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11-22-21 Item 9B- Presentation - Polystrene- AskewOrdinance No. 95-21-120 New code language added to Chapter 5 to prohibit the use, sale or distribution of polystyrene foam products on city properties and the beach Polystyrene (trademarked Styrofoam) Styrene is the foundational ingredient used to make polystyrene. It is broadly used in the manufacture of plastics, resins and rubber. The J.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the international Agency for Research on Car' have established tyrene as a possible human carciriop Polystyrene (trademarked Styrofoam) Not easily recyclable (non -biodegradable and appears to last forever) Common source of plastic pollution It floats --- means a large amount in the waterways Creates micro -plastic pollution which impacts wildlife and human health (leaches into foods/drinks, soil, etc.) When exposed to sunlight, it creates harmful air pollutants that contaminate landfills and deplete the ozone layer Styrofoam is also made from petroleum, which is a non - sustainable resource, the production of which creates heavy pollution and accelerates climate change Background 2021 Commission Environmental Leadership priorities is "Establishing plastic -reduction, reuse and recycling standards for individuals and groups utilizing city facilities". Incremental step in reducing the use of plastic at city facilities. Proposed Ord. 2008 - Florida legislature preempted the ability for municipalities to generally ban plastic bags, single -use plastics and polystyrene, however, this preemption does not prohibit the ability to regulate polystyrene products on city owned properties and the beach. Other cities that ban polystyrene on publicly owned lands include; the cities of Orlando, Boca Raton, Fort Lauderdale, Hollywood, Dania Beach, Deerfield Beach and Boynton Beach Proposed Ord. Will prohibit the use, sale or distribution of polystyrene foam products on city properties (i.e. parks, buildings, etc.) and the beaches. Does not prohibit the use of these products by individuals in these areas (For example, an individual bringing a Styrofoam container to the park). It will affect concession sales at parks, food trucks on public properties, and special events by private organizations using public spaces (i.e. catered events at Adele Grage Center). The effective date of January 1, 2022 is intended to allow time for education, outreach, and depletion of supplies.