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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCode through Supplement 42i CODE OF ORDINANCES Cit of ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA Codified through Ordinance No. 70-15-18, adopted Au • ust 10, 2015. (Supp. No. 42) CODE OF ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA Published in 1984 by Order of the City Commission Cimunicode Municipal Code Corperaliao • PO Bo. 2235 Tallahassee, FL 32316 info®r.vnicode-cern • 800.2622633 fa. 850.525.8852 • www.municade.com OFFICIALS of the CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA Mitchell E. Reeves Mayor Jonathan Daugherty James K. Hill John M. Stinson M. Blythe Waters City Commissioners Richard Komando City Attorney Nelson Van Liere City Manager Donna L. Bartle City Clerk PREFACE This Code constitutes a complete recodification of the ordinances of the City of Atlantic Beach of a general and permanent nature. Source materials used in the preparation of the Code were the 1970 Code, as supplemented through October 8, 1979, and ordinances subsequently adopted by the Commission. The source of each section is included in the history note appearing in parentheses at the end thereof. The absence of such a note indicates that the section is new and was adopted for the first time with the adoption of the Code. By use of the Comparative Tables appearing in the back of this volume, the reader can locate any section of the 1970 Code, as supplemented, and any subsequent ordinance included herein. The chapters of the Code have been conveniently arranged in alphabetical order and the various sections within each chapter have been catchlined to facilitate usage. Footnotes which tie related sections of the Code together and which refer to relevant state laws have been included. A table listing the state law citations and setting forth their location within the Code is included at the back of this volume. Numbering System The numbering system used in this Code is the same system used in many state and municipal codes. Each section number consists of two component parts separated by a dash, the figure before the dash referring to the chapter number and the figure after the dash referring to the position of the section within the chapter. Thus, the first section of Chapter 4 is numbered 4-1 and the fourth section of Chapter 2 is 2-4. Under this system, each section is identified with its chapter and at the same time new sections or even whole chapters can be inserted in their proper place simply by using the decimal system for amendments. By way of illustration: If new material consisting of one section that would logically come between Sections 3-1 and 3-2 is desired to be added, such new section would be numbered 3-1.5. New chapters may be included in the same manner. If the new material is to be included between Chapters 12 and 13, it will be designated as Chapter 12.5. Care should be taken that the alphabetical arrangement of chapters is maintained when including new chapters. New articles and new divisions may be included in the same way or, in the case of articles, may be placed at the end of the chapter embracing the subject, and, in the case of divisions, may be placed at the end of the article embracing the subject, the next successive number being assigned to the article or division. Indices The indices have been prepared with the greatest of care. Each particular item has been placed under several headings, some of the headings being couched in lay phraseology, others in legal terminology, and still others in language generally used by municipal officials and employees. There are numerous cross references within each index which stand as guideposts to direct the user to the particular item in which he is interested. Looseleaf Supplements A special feature of this Code to which the attention of the user is especially directed is the looseleaf system of binding and supplemental servicing for the Code. With this system, the Code will be kept up-to-date periodically. Upon the final passage of amendatory ordinances, they will be properly edited and the appropriate page or pages affected will be reprinted. These new pages will be distributed to holders of copies of the Code, with instructions for the manner of inserting the new pages and deleting the obsolete pages. Each such amendment, when incorporated into this Code, may be cited as a part hereof. The successful maintenance of this Code up-to-date at all times will depend largely upon the holder of the volume. As revised sheets are received, it will then become the responsibility of the holder to have the amendments inserted according to the attached instructions. It is strongly recommended by the publishers that all such amendments be inserted immediately upon receipt to avoid misplacing them and, in addition, that all deleted pages be saved and filed for historical reference purposes. Acknowledgments The publication of this Code was under direct supervision of George R. Langford, President, and Bill Carroll, Supervising Editor, and Frances Ward, Editorial Assistant, of the Municipal Code Corporation, Tallahassee, Florida. Credit is gratefully given to the other members of the publisher's staff for their sincere interest and able assistance throughout the project. The publishers are most grateful to Mr. Claude L. Mullis, City Attorney, and Mr. A. William Moss, City Manager, for their cooperation and assistance during the progress of the work on this Code. It is hoped that their efforts and those of the publishers have resulted in a Code of Ordinances which will make the active law of the City readily accessible to all citizens and which will be a valuable tool in the day-to-day administration of the City's affairs. MUNICIPAL CODE CORPORATION Tallahassee, Florida ORDINANCE NO. 47-85-2 An Ordinance Adopting and Enacting a New Code for the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida; Establishing the Same; Providing for the Repeal of Certain Ordinances Not Included therein; Providing a Penalty for the Violation Thereof; Providing for the Manner of Amending Such Code; and Providing When Such Code and This Ordinance Shall Become Effective. Be It Ordained By The City Commission: Section 1. The Code of Ordinances, consisting of Chapters 1 to 24, each inclusive, is hereby adopted and enacted as the "Code of Ordinances, City of Atlantic Beach, Florida, " which Code shall supersede all general and permanent ordinances of the City passed on or before April 9, 1984, to the extent provided in Section 2 hereof. Section 2. All provisions of the Code shall be in full force and effect from and after February 11, 1985, and all ordinances of a general and permanent nature enacted on final passage on or before April 9, 1984, and not included in the Code or recognized and continued in force by reference therein are hereby repealed from and after the effective date of the Code. Section 3. The repeal provided for in Section 2 hereof shall not be construed to revive any ordinance or part thereof that has been repealed by a subsequent ordinance which is repealed by this ordinance. Section 4. Unless another penalty is expressly provided, a violation of any provision of such Code, or any provision of any rule or regulation adopted or issued pursuant thereto, shall be punished by a fine not exceeding five hundred dollars ($500.00) or imprisonment for a term not exceeding, sixty (60) days, or by both fine and imprisonment. Section 5. Any and all additions and amendments to the Code, when passed in the form as to indicate the intention of the governing body to make the same a part of the Code, shall be deemed to be incorporated in the Code, so that reference to the code shall be understood and intended to include the additions and amendments. Section 6. In case of the amendment of any section of the code for which a penalty is not provided, the general penalty as provided in Section 4 of this ordinance and in Section 1-11 of such Code shall apply to the section as amended, or in case the amendment contains provisions for which a penalty, other than the aforementioned general penalty, is provided in another section in the same chapter, the penalty so provided in the other section shall be held to relate to the section so amended, unless the penalty is specifically repealed therein. Section 7. All ordinances adopted after April 9, 1984, which amend or refer to ordinances which have been codified in such Code, shall be construed as if they amend or refer to like provisions of such Code. Section 8. This ordinance and the Code adopted hereby, shall become effective February 11, 1985. Passed by the City Commission on First Reading January 28, 1985. ;sigr;William S. Howell\Mayor, Presiding Officer (SEAL) /s/ Adelaide R. Tucker City Clerk Approved as to Form and Correctness: /s/ Claude L. Mullis City Attorney SUPPLEMENT HISTORY TABLE The table below allows users of this Code to quickly and accurately determine what ordinances have been considered for codification in each supplement. Ordinances that are of a general and permanent nature are codified in the Code Book and are considered "Included." Ordinances that are not of a general and permanent nature are not codified in the Code Book and are considered "Omitted." In addition, by adding to this table with each supplement, users of this Code of Ordinances will be able to gain a more complete picture of the Code's historical evolution. Ord. No. Date Included/ Supp. No. Adopted Omitted 95-10-100 5-10-10 Included 38 33-10-17 6-28-10 Included 38 80-10-79 8-23-10 Included 38 80-10-80 9-27-10 Included 38 90-10-213 10-25-10 Included 38 57-10-23 11- 8-10 Included 38 05-10-52 11-22-10 Included 38 05-10-53 11-22-10 Included 38 95-10-102 1-10-11 Included 38 65-11-37 3-28-11 Included 39 95-11-103 7-25-11 Included 39 95-11-104 9-26-11 Included 39 25-11-42 10-10-11 Included 39 60-11-16 10-10-11 Included 39 80-11-81 10-10-11 Included 39 5-12-54 1- 9-12 Included 39 5-12-55 1- 9-12 Included 39 60-12-17 1- 9-12 Included 39 90-12-214 3-26-12 Included 40 95-12-105 5-14-12 Included 40 45-12-21 7-23-12 Included 40 33-12-18 8-13-12 Included 40 5-12-56 8-27-12 Included 40 55-12-36 8-27-12 Included 40 80-12-82 9-24-12 Included 40 90-12-215 11-13-12 Included 40 5-12-57 11-26-12 Included 40 60-13-18 3-25-13 Included 40 5-13-58 4- 8-13 Included 40 25-13-43 4- 8-13 Included 40 58-13-35 6-10-13 Included 40 58-13-36 6-10-13 Included 40 58-13-37 6-10-13 Included 40 5-13-59 7- 8-13 Included 40 75-13-18 7- 8-13 Included 40 95-13-106 7- 8-13 Included 40 80-13-83 8-12-13 Included 41 75-13-19 10-28-13 Included 41 90-13-220 1-13-14 Included 41 80-14-84 2-10-14 Included 41 90-14-221 3-24-14 Omitted 41 90-14-222 4-14-14 Included 41 80-14-85 7-28-14 Included 41 80-14-86 7-28-14 Included 41 58-14-38 8-11-14 Included 41 58-14-39 8-11-14 Included 41 95-14-108 8-11-14 Included 41 5-14-61 9- 8-14 Included 41 60-14-19 11-24-14 Included 42 5-15-62 5-11-15 Included 42 33-15-19 5-11-15 Included 42 60-15-20 6- 8-15 Included 42 90-15-223 1-26-15 Included 42 95-15-109 5-11-15 Included 42 70-15-18 8-10-15 Included 42 PART I CHARTER'[] ARTICLE I. INCORPORATION; FORM OF GOVERNMENT; POWERS Sec. 1. Sec. 2. Sec. 3. Sec. 4. Present Charter of the City of Atlantic Beach abolished and new Charter established. Reaffirmation of the incorporation of City of Atlantic Beach. Form of government. General powers. Sec. 1. Present Charter of the City of Atlantic Beach abolished and new Charter established. The present Charter of the City of Atlantic Beach in Duval County, Florida, is hereby abolished; and the new Charter, as hereinafter set forth, is hereby established. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 2. Reaffirmation of the incorporation of City of Atlantic Beach. The establishment of a municipal corporation, known and designated as the City of Atlantic Beach, organized and constituted in the County of Duval and State of Florida, by an act of the Florida Legislature in 1957, is hereby reaffirmed and its territorial boundaries are as follows: Beginning at a point on the beach of the Atlantic Ocean which is the intersection of the low water mark line of said Atlantic Ocean and an easterly prolongation of the southerly boundary line of Kathryn Abby Hanna Park; running thence westerly along the southerly boundary line of said Kathryn Abby Hanna Park to the easterly right-of-way line of Old Sherry Drive (County Road No. 551); running thence southerly along said easterly right-of-way line of Old Sherry Drive (County Road No. 551) to the north boundary line of fractional Section 5, Township 2 South, Range 29 East; running thence westerly along the northerly boundary line of said Fractional Section 5 in said Township and Range, to the eastern right-of-way line of Mayport Road (State Road A -1-A); running thence southerly along the easterly right-of-way line of said Mayport Road to the north boundary line of Government Lot 15 of Section 8; running thence easterly along the north boundary line of said Government Lot 15 to the northwest corner of the east one-half of said Government Lot 15; running thence southerly along the west boundary line of the east one-half of said Government Lot 15 to the north boundary line of Sections 17 and 18 in said Township and Range; running thence westerly along said north boundary line and the north boundary line of Section 40 to a point at the center line of the Intracoastal Waterway; running thence southerly along said centerline of the Intracoastal Waterway to the intersection of said center line with a line sixteen (16) feet northerly of, measured at right angles from and parallel to the centerline of Atlantic Boulevard; running thence easterly along said parallel line and a prolongation of same to the point of intersection of said prolongation with the low water mark of the Atlantic Ocean; and running thence northerly along said low water mark of the Atlantic Ocean to the point or place of beginning; excepting from the territory hereinabove described that part thereof lying in said Sections 8 and 9 occupied and used by Atlantic Beach Country Club as described in deed recorded in Volume 652, page 484, Official Records of Duval County; and jurisdiction of the waters of the Atlantic Ocean two miles from the low water mark between the north and south lines of said city as above described, projected easterly two miles; and police jurisdiction for traffic control purposes over Atlantic Boulevard from the Atlantic Ocean to the westerly limits of said city as hereinbefore described, over said Mayport Road from the city limits as above described, northerly to the northern boundary line of said Fractional Section 5; provided, however, that the city council of the City of Jacksonville, Florida, acting in its capacity as the governing body of Duval County, Florida, is hereby authorized to construct and maintain any and all streets, roads, or highways that have at any time heretofore, been adopted as county roads by the board of county commissioners of Duval County, Florida, as it may deem necessary and proper for the benefit of the public. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 3. Form of government. The municipal government provided by this Charter shall be known as "Commission -Manager Government." Subject only to the limitations imposed by the Constitution and laws of this state and by this Charter, all powers of the city shall be vested in an elective commission, hereinafter referred to as "the city commission." (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 4. General powers. The city shall have all powers, governmental, corporate and proprietary, in accordance with and including the provisions of F.S. Chapter 166, enabling it to conduct municipal government, perform municipal functions and render municipal services, and may exercise any power for municipal purposes; which powers shall be limited only by the Federal Constitution, State Constitution, general and special law and any specific limitation in this Charter. The enumeration of particular powers shall not be deemed as necessary as it is intended that the city shall have and exercise all powers which it would be competent for this Charter specifically to enumerate, including all extraterritorial powers and jurisdiction previously granted by Chapter 57-1126, Laws of Florida as amended, or by any special or general law. The absence of such enumeration shall not be construed as limiting; indeed, it shall be construed liberally in favor of the city. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) ARTICLE II. THE COMMISSION Sec. 5. Number of commissioners; selection; term. Sec. 6. Qualifications and disqualifications. Sec. 7. Salary. Sec. 8. Presiding officer: Mayor. Sec. 9. Powers. Sec. 10. Appointment of city manager. Sec. 11. Appointment of deputy city manager or deputy city clerk. Sec. 12. Vacancies in the city commission. Sec. 13. Creation of new departments or offices; change of duties. Sec. 14. Induction of city commission into office; meetings of the city commission. Sec. 15. City commission to be judge of qualifications of its members. Sec. 16. Rules of procedure; journal of minutes. Sec. 17. Ordinances. Sec. 18. Procedure for passage of ordinances and resolutions. Sec. 19. Independent annual audit. Sec. 20. Attendance of city manager and other officers in city commission. Sec. 5. Number of commissioners; selection; term. The city commission shall consist of five (5) electors of the City of Atlantic Beach who have the qualifications as defined in section 6 of this Charter, elected at large without regard for any designation of political party affiliation. The seats shall be known as seats 1 through 5 respectively, and seat 1 shall be designed as the mayor -commissioner. Seats 2 through 5 shall be designated as district commissioners, with each commissioner required to reside within the district from which he or she is elected. The four (4) districts shall be created using the precinct lines existing as of November, 2007, as a beginning point, shall be established by ordinance, shall be as equal in population as possible, and to the extent possible shall maintain the integrity of neighborhoods and communities of interest. The mayor -commissioner shall be elected for two-year terms and the terms for seats 2 through 5 shall each be four years. Effective with the municipal election in October, 1993, anyone elected or appointed to the office of mayor -commissioner shall not serve more than four (4) consecutive two-year terms; and any elected or appointed to commission seats 2 through 5 shall not serve more than two (2) consecutive four-year terms. Serving any part of a term shall be considered a full term. Nothing contained herein shall prevent anyone who has served as a city commissioner from being appointed or elected to the position of mayor -commissioner and then serving in that capacity four (4) consecutive two-year terms. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 6. Qualifications and disqualifications. Members of the city commission shall have been full-time residents of the city for at least two years immediately prior to qualifying. They shall be electors in the city. Full-time residency shall be defined as the person's principal place of abode during the year. Members of the city commission shall not hold any other elective office. Any member of the city commission ceasing to possess the foregoing qualifications or who shall have been convicted of a crime punishable by more than one (1) year of imprisonment or a crime involving moral turpitude, shall forfeit the seat prior to the next meeting of the city commission. Absence from four consecutive regular meetings of the city commission shall operate to vacate the seat of a member, unless the member's absence is excused by the city commission by a resolution setting forth the fact of such excuse duly entered upon the minutes. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 7. Salary. The salary of the members of the city commission shall be set by ordinance. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 8. Presiding officer: Mayor. The mayor -commissioner shall preside at all meetings of the city commission and shall be recognized as head of the city government for all ceremonial purposes and by the governor for all purposes of military law. When directed to do so by the city commission the mayor -commissioner shall execute all instruments to which the city is a party, unless otherwise provided by the Charter or by ordinance. The mayor -commissioner shall have no regular administrative duties except as authorized in this Charter but may appoint, from time to time, such special or select committees as in his or her discretion he or she deems desirable to expedite the handling of the business and affairs of the city. Other members of the city commission may on occasion appoint special or select committees with the approval of a majority of the commission. In the temporary absence or disability of the mayor -commissioner, all duties of the mayor -commissioner shall be performed by the mayor pro tempore. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 9. Powers. Except as may be otherwise provided in this Charter, all powers of the city and the determination of all matters of policy shall be vested in the city commission. Without limitation of the foregoing, the city commission shall have power to: (1) Adopt a budget; (2) Authorize the issuance of bonds, revenue certificates, and other evidences of indebtedness; (3) Establish or abolish official boards and elect the members thereof as recommended by the mayor; (4) Adopt and modify the official map of the city; (5) Regulate and restrict the height, number of stories, and size of buildings and other structures, the percentage of a lot that may be occupied, the size of yards, courts, and other open spaces, the density of population, and the location and use of buildings, structures, and land and water for trade, industry, residence or other purposes; (6) Provide for an independent audit; (7) Pass ordinances and laws for the preservation of the public peace and order and impose penalties for the violation thereof; provided that the maximum penalty to be imposed shall be a fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) and imprisonment for a period of time not longer than ninety (90) days, or as otherwise provided for by Florida Statutes; (8) Lease golf courses, hospitals and airports, or any portion thereof, after the city commission has passed an ordinance authorizing any such lease; (9) Sell golf courses and the public utility system, or any portion thereof, now owned by the city or hereafter acquired by it after the city commission has passed an ordinance that: (a) there is a finding that public welfare no longer requires the operation of any such facility; and (b) the terms of sale of real property within the city limits are stated; and (c) after such ordinance has been submitted to the qualified voters of the city at an election called for that purpose; (10) Provide rules and regulations for all purchases and sales made for and in behalf of the city; (11) Appoint, remove and fix the compensation of all officers and employees appointed by the city commission as hereinafter provided; the city commission shall perform an annual performance review of the city clerk, city manager and city attorney; (12) Exercise any right or authority given or permitted by the Constitution and the laws of the State of Florida to city commissions not inconsistent with the provisions of this Charter. (13) The mayor pro tempore shall be appointed by the city commission from its members. (14) Provide for the protection and preservation of parks as follow: Any real property owned by the city which is used principally or held out for use as a public park, shall be used only as a public park; and parks shall not be sold, leased long term, gifted, changed in description or use, or otherwise disposed of; and no structure shall be built in any such park to accommodate activities not customarily associated with park use or outdoor recreation; unless such sale, lease disposal, gift or structure is approved by unanimous vote of the entire city commission. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 10. Appointment of city manager. The city commission shall appoint an administrative officer of the city, who shall have the title of city manager, who shall have the powers and perform the duties provided in this Charter and who shall be compensated at a rate set by the city commission. No member of the city commission shall receive such appointment during the term for which the person shall have been elected, nor within two years after the expiration of the person's term. In the event the City Manager is removed or incapacitated and unable to appoint a substitute as required in Sec. [Section] 24 of this Charter, the city commission shall appoint someone to perform the duties of the city manager. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 11. Appointment of deputy city manager or deputy city clerk. The city manager and city clerk may request, if they deem it necessary, a deputy city manager and deputy city clerk, respectively, to be hired as approved by the city commission and who shall be compensated at a rate set by the city commission. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 12. Vacancies in the city commission. If any vacancy occurs in the city commission, the city commission shall elect, within fifteen (15) days of the vacancy, by the affirmative votes of not less than three members, an eligible person as defined in Sec. [Section] 6 of this article to fill the vacancy until the next general election. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 13. Creation of new departments or offices; change of duties. The city commission, by ordinance, may create, change or abolish offices, departments, authorities or agencies. The city commission may, by ordinance, assign additional functions or duties to the offices, departments or agencies established by this Charter, but may not discontinue or assign to any other office, department or agency any function or duty assigned by this Charter to a particular office, department or agency. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 14. Induction of city commission into office; meetings of the city commission. After each primary election or general election (if needed), the newly elected city commissioners shall assume the duties of office at the regularly scheduled meeting of the city commission held on the second Monday in November provided that the Supervisor of Elections has certified the election results. If the election results for any contested city commission seat cannot be certified prior to the meeting to be held on the second Monday in November, then any newly elected city commissioners shall assume the duties of office at the next regularly scheduled meeting of the city commission following receipt of the certified election results from the Supervisor of Elections. Until the newly elected city commissioners assume the duties of office, the previous sitting city commissioners shall remain in office. All other regular meetings of the city commission shall be fixed by ordinance, but there shall not be less than one regular meeting each month. Except as provided by Florida's Government -in -the -Sunshine Law (F.S. 286.011), all meetings of the city commission shall be open to the public. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 15. City commission to be judge of qualifications of its members. The city commission shall be the judge of the election and the qualifications of its members as set forth in Section 6 of this Charter. For these purposes, the city commission shall have the power to subpoena such witnesses and require the production and presentation of such records as may be deemed necessary. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 16. Rules of procedure; journal of minutes. The City Commission shall determine its own rules and order of business. It shall require that minutes of its proceedings to be kept. The minutes shall be open and remotely available to the public in a timely manner, through commonly accepted methods. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 17. Ordinances. In addition to such acts of the city commission as are required by statute or by this Charter to be by ordinance, every act of the City Commission establishing a fine or other penalty, a fee for service, appropriation of funds, the contracting of indebtedness, or the sale of real property shall be by ordinance. The enacting clause of all ordinances shall be: "BE IT ENACTED BY THE CITY COMMISSION ON BEHALF OF THE PEOPLE OF THE CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA." (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 18. Procedure for passage of ordinances and resolutions. The minimum procedures for adoption of ordinances and resolutions as set forth in F.S. Section 166.041 shall in its entirety constitute the process for such by the Atlantic Beach City Commission. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 19. Independent annual audit. At the beginning of each fiscal year the city commission shall designate a certified public accountant or a firm of certified public accountants who, as of the end of the fiscal year, shall make an independent audit of accounts and other evidences of financial transactions of the city government and shall submit a written report to the city commission and to the city manager. Such accountants shall have no personal interests, direct or indirect, in the fiscal affairs of the city government or of any of its officers. They shall not maintain any accounts or records of city business, but within specifications approved by the city commission, shall post -audit the books and documents kept by the finance director and any separate or subordinate accounts kept by any other office, department or agency of the city government. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 20. Attendance of city manager and other officers in city commission. The city manager, and any such other officers of the city as may be designated by vote of the city commission, shall be required to attend city commission meetings. The city manager shall have the right to take part in the discussion of all matters coming before the city commission, and the other officers shall be entitled to take part in all discussions of the city commission relating to their respective offices, departments, boards, commissions, or agencies. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) ARTICLE III. THE CITY MANAGER Sec. 21. Appointment. Sec. 22. Qualifications. Sec. 23. Powers and duties. Sec. 24. Absence of the city manager. Sec. 25. Removal of the city manager. Sec. 26. City departments. Sec. 27. Governance of departments. Sec. 21. Appointment. The city manager shall be appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 10 of this Charter and shall be compensated at a rate set by the city commission. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 22. Qualifications. The city manager shall be chosen by the city commission solely on the basis of administrative qualifications and with special reference to education and experience in and knowledge of accepted practice with respect to the duties of this office as set forth hereinafter and in the city code. Applicants for the position of city manager shall meet the following educational and experience requirements: (1) Possession of at least a baccalaureate degree preferably in Public Administration or a directly related field from a college or university accredited by a recognized accreditation agency in the United States or from a recognized college or university outside of the United States, which is acceptable to the city commission; and (2) Not less than five (5) years of experience as a city, municipal, county, or state government administrator serving in at least an assistant department head or the equivalent in responsibility; and A graduate degree acceptable to the city commission may be substituted for not more than one year of the required experience. At the time of appointment, the new city manager need not be a resident of the city or state, but within six (6) months the city manager shall reside within the city of Atlantic Beach. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) (3) Sec. 23. Powers and duties. The city manager shall be the chief administrative officer and as such, head the administrative branch of the city government. The powers and duties of the city manager shall include but not be limited to: (1) Establish and maintain a line of communication with the city clerk; and (2) Administering and enforcing all enactments of the city commission; and (3) Preparing and forwarding agenda materials to the city clerk for every commission meeting; and (4) Preparing the budget annually and submitting it to the city commission, and being responsible for its administration after adoption; and (5) Preparing and submitting to the city commission at the end of each fiscal year, a complete report on the finances and administrative activities of the city for the year just completed. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 24. Absence of the city manager. The duties of the city manager during any temporary absence or disability shall be carried out by a deputy city manager, or in the absence of the latter, by another administrative officer of the city designated first by the city manager or second, by a majority of the city commission. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 25. Removal of the city manager. The city manager shall serve at the pleasure of the city commission. The city commission may remove the city manager by the affirmative vote of not less than three (3) of its members. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 26. City departments. Administrative departments as established by ordinance shall report to and serve under the city manager. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 27. Governance of departments. The city manager may head one or more administrative department or select and employ persons qualified in accordance with city personnel practices to supervise, direct and control such departments. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) ARTICLE IV. THE CITY CLERK Sec. 28. Appointment; duties. Sec. 29. Qualifications. Sec. 30. Removal of the city clerk. Sec. 28. Appointment; duties. The city commission shall appoint an executive officer to serve the city commission and to assure that all its enactments are effectively carried out. The title of the executive officer shall be "city clerk" and as such, shall be under the direction of and compensated at a rate set by the city commission. The duties of the city clerk shall be to: (1) Establish and maintain a line of communication with the city manager; and (2) Prepare an agenda for every commission meeting and a permanent record of each such meeting; and Disseminate information as necessary about activities, findings, or decisions of the city commission; and (4) Provide the city commission with information as requested about programs of the city government; and (5) Serve as supervisor of election for city elections; and (6) Serve as custodian of all city records and the seal of the city; and (7) Administer oaths; and (8) Conduct such other activities as may be specified by this Charter, the city code or the city commission. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) (3) Sec. 29. Qualifications. The city clerk shall be chosen by the city commission solely on the basis of education and experience necessary to carry out the responsibilities of executive officer to the city commission. Applicants for the position of city clerk shall meet the following educational and experience requirements: (1) At least a baccalaureate preferably in Business Administration or a related field acceptable to the city commission from a college or university accredited by a recognized accreditation agency in the United States or from a recognized college or university outside of the United States which is acceptable to the city commission; and (2) Two years of experience in public administration satisfactory to the city commission. (3) In lieu of the required baccalaureate degree, the city commission may in its discretion, accept four additional years of acceptable experience in public administration or a related field of public or private service. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 30. Removal of the city clerk. The city clerk shall serve at the pleasure of the city commission. The city commission may remove the city clerk by the affirmative vote of not less than three (3) of its members. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) ARTICLE V. CITY ATTORNEY Sec. 31. Appointment and qualifications. Sec. 32. Powers and duties. Sec. 31. Appointment and qualifications. The city commission shall appoint a city attorney, which may be a law firm, who shall be an attorney with at least five years of experience in the practice of general, civil or municipal law, admitted in and having authority to practice in all courts of this state, and who shall be compensated at a rate set by the city commission. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 32. Powers and duties. The duties of the city attorney shall include: (1) Acting as the legal advisor to, and attorney and counselor for, the city and its officers in matters relating to their official duties; and (2) Preparing in writing, all contracts, bonds and other instruments in which the city is concerned and giving an endorsement of approval as to form and correctness; and (3) Prosecuting and defending for and on behalf of the city, all civil complaints, suits and controversies in which the city is a party; and (4) Furnishing opinions on questions of law relating to the powers and duties of city officers; and (5) Performing such other duties as may be required by ordinance or resolution of the city commission. (6) The city attorney shall serve at the pleasure of the city commission. The city commission may remove the city attorney by the affirmative vote of not less than three (3) of its members. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) ARTICLE VI. DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY Sec. 33. Appointments and responsibilities. Sec. 33. Appointments and responsibilities. The appointment, duties, functions and other responsibilities of the director of public safety, police department, police chief, fire department, fire chief and their respective staff members are found in the city code Chapter 2, Divisions 2 and 3. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) ARTICLE VII. BUDGET Sec. 34. Preparation and adoption. Sec. 34. Preparation and adoption. Each department head shall be responsible for presenting a budget request to the city manager by a date established by the city manager or his or her designee. The director of finance shall provide the city manager with a preliminary estimate of revenues and beginning fund balances for the upcoming fiscal year. Upon receipt of all budget requests, estimated revenues and fund balances, the city manager shall make any modifications which are determined to be reasonable and justifiable and thereafter present the budget to the city commission. The city commission shall review the budget as submitted by the city manager and make such revisions as deemed necessary. A public hearing will be set to approve the tentative budget and millage rates. A public hearing will be set for final passage of the budget and millage rates. Upon final adoption, the budget shall be in effect for the next fiscal year. A copy of the budget, as adopted, shall be filed with the city clerk. The city shall abide by the requirements established by the Truth in Millage (TRIM) Act. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) ARTICLE VIII. DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE Sec. 35. Director of finance. Sec. 35. Director of finance. The director of finance shall be the head of the department of finance and shall be appointed and removed by the city manager. The qualifications, powers and duties of the director of finance are defined in the Code of Ordinances. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) ARTICLE IX. ELECTIONS Sec. 36. Election regulations. Sec. 37. Nonpartisan elections. Sec. 38. Electors; registration. Sec. 39. Nominations. Sec. 40. Elections: Primary. Sec. 41. Elections: General. Sec. 42. Elections: Absentee voting. Sec. 43. Elections: Canvassing board, duties. Sec. 36. Election regulations. The city commission shall, by ordinance, make all regulations which it considers necessary, not inconsistent with this Charter or state law, for the conduct of municipal elections and for the prevention of fraud therein. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 37. Nonpartisan elections. All elections for the office of commissioner and mayor -commissioner shall be conducted on a nonpartisan basis without any designation of political party affiliation. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 38. Electors; registration. Any person who is qualified to register to vote and is a resident of Atlantic Beach who has qualified as an elector of this state, and who registers in the manner prescribed by F.S. Chapter 98 and ordinances of Atlantic Beach, shall be a qualified elector of the municipality. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 39. Nominations. Any elector of the city having the additional qualifications and limitations as set forth in Article II, Section 6, may be nominated for a seat in the city commission. Such nomination shall be only by petition. A petition for this purpose shall be signed by not less than twenty-five (25) qualified electors of the city. The signatures on the nominating petition need not all be subscribed on one paper. Each separate paper shall have affixed a signed statement of the circulator thereof stating the number of signers of such paper and that each signature appended thereto was made in the presence of the circulator and is the genuine signature of the person whose name it purports to be. Each signer, including the circulator, shall provide his/her place of residence, including the street and number. The form of the nomination petition shall be substantially as follows: "We, the undersigned electors of the City of Atlantic Beach hereby nominate whose residence is for the office of Commissioner, Seat No. to be voted for at the election to be held on the day of A.D., and we individually certify that our names appear on the rolls of registered voters, and that we are qualified to vote for a candidate for the city commission. Name, street, and number address from which last date of registered (if different) signing. (Spaces for signatures and required date) STATEMENT OF CIRCULATOR The undersigned is the circulator of the foregoing paper containing ;#rule; signatures. Each signature appended thereto was made in my presence and is the genuine signature of the person whose name it purports to be. SIGNATURE OF CIRCULATOR ADDRESS: Any signature made earlier than forty (40) days prior to the first day of qualifying shall be void. All petitions must be filed with the city clerk no later than 10 days prior to the qualifying period. The qualifying period will begin no later than noon on the 71st day (Monday) prior to the primary election and will end at noon on the 67th day (Friday) prior to the primary election. All other qualifying papers shall be filed as one instrument with the city clerk during the qualifying period. The city clerk shall make a record of the exact time at which each petition is filed, and shall take and preserve the name and address of the person by whom it is filed. No nominating petition shall be accepted unless accompanied by a signed acceptance of the nomination in substantially the following form: "ACCEPTANCE OF NOMINATION I hereby accept the nomination for Seat No. on the city commission and agree to serve if elected. SIGNATURE OF CANDIDATE Within two days after the filing of a nominating petition, the city clerk shall notify the candidate and the person who filed the petition whether or not it is found to be signed by the required number of qualified electors. If a petition is found insufficient, the city clerk shall return it immediately to the person who filed it with a statement certifying wherein the petition is found insufficient. Within the regular time for filing petitions, such a petition may be amended and filed again as a new petition, in which case the time of the first filing shall be disregarded in determining the validity of signatures thereon, or a different petition may be filed for the same candidate. The petition of each person nominated to be a member of the city commission shall be preserved by the city clerk until the expiration of the term of office for which the candidate has been nominated. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 40. Elections: Primary. A primary election for the nomination of candidates for the office of city commissioner of the city shall be held every two (2) years on the Tuesday that is ten (10) weeks prior to the General Election, for each seat on the city commission which shall become vacant on the second Monday in November of the same year, or when the newly elected city commissioners assume the duties office in accordance with Sec. 14 of this Charter. The two candidates for each seat to be filled receiving the greatest number of votes in said primary shall be certified as candidates or nominees at the general election, provided, however, that should any candidate receive at such primary election a majority of all votes cast, he or she shall be declared regularly elected and shall not be required to enter the general election as hereinafter provided. However, should only one candidate be nominated for a particular seat, an election for that seat will not be required and the unopposed candidate shall be declared elected to the office of city commissioner. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 41. Elections: General. A regular or general election of candidates or nominees to the office of city commissioner shall be held every two (2) years on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November, unless all vacancies have been determined by the primary election in accordance with Section 40 of this Charter. The candidate or nominee receiving the majority of votes for each seat at such general election shall be declared elected. In the event of a tie between two candidates in the general election the candidates shall draw lots in accordance with Florida Statutes to determine the winner. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 42. Elections: Absentee voting. Except as herein specifically provided all elections and absentee voting in the city shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of F.S. Chapter 101. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 43. Elections: Canvassing board, duties. The City of Atlantic Beach delegates the election canvassing responsibilities for all city elections to the Duval County Canvassing Board. The Canvassing Board may meet in Atlantic Beach, or at a location as decided by the Duval County Canvassing Board in a building accessible to the public to publicly canvass the absentee electors' ballots and provisional ballots as provided for in Florida Statutes. Public notice of canvassing shall be given at least 48 hours in advance in a publication of general circulation in the City of Atlantic Beach. The canvass shall be made from the returns and certificates of the inspectors as signed and filed by them. The canvassing board shall submit to the Supervisor of Elections the preliminary returns by 11:59 pm on election night. See Chapters 101 and 102, Florida Statutes for a complete listing of Canvassing Board duties. After each city election, the Canvassing Board shall issue an official Certification of Election to the city clerk. The clerk shall provide a certificate of election to the candidates elected. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) ARTICLE X. INITIATIVE AND REFERENDUM Sec. 44. Power of initiative. Sec. 45. Power of referendum. Sec. 46. Form of petitions; committee of petitioners. Sec. 47. Filing, examination and certification of petitions. Sec. 48. Amendment of petitions. Sec. 49. Effect of certification of referendum petition. Sec. 50. Consideration by city commission. Sec. 51. Submission to electors. Sec. 52. Form of ballot for initiated and referred ordinances. Sec. 53. Availability of list of qualified electors. Sec. 54. Results of election. Sec. 55. Reserved. Sec. 44. Power of initiative. The electors shall have the power to propose any ordinance, except an ordinance appropriating money or authorizing the levy of taxes, and to adopt or reject the same at the polls, such power being known as the initiative. Any initiated ordinance may be submitted to the city commission by a petition signed by registered electors of the city equal in number to at least sixteen percent (16%) of the registered electors at the last regular municipal election. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 45. Power of referendum. Under the power known as the referendum the electors shall have power to approve or reject at the polls any ordinance passed by the city commission, or submitted by the city commission to a vote of the electors, except as provided in F.S. 166 Part II for bond ordinances. Ordinances submitted to the city commission by initiative petition and passed by the city commission without change shall be subject to the referendum. Within thirty (30) days after the enactment by the city commission of any ordinance which is subject to a referendum, a petition signed by registered electors of the city equal to at least sixteen percent (16%) of the registered electors at the last preceding regular municipal election may be filed with the city clerk requesting any such ordinance be either repealed by the city commission or submitted to a vote of the electors. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 46. Form of petitions; committee of petitioners. All petition papers circulated for the purpose of an initiative or referendum shall be uniform in size and style, and shall contain the full text of the proposed ordinance. The signatures to the initiative or referendum petitions need not all be appended to one paper. Signatures on such petitions shall be in ink and shall be followed by the petitioner's place of residence by street and number. There shall appear on each petition the names and addresses of five electors who, as a committee of the petitioners, shall be regarded as responsible for the circulation and filing of the petition. Attached to each separate petition paper there shall be a notarized affidavit signed by the circulator of the petition stating the number of signatures, that all signatures appended thereto were made in the presence of the circulator, and that the circulator believes them to be the genuine signatures of the persons whose names appear on the petition. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 47. Filing, examination and certification of petitions. All petition papers comprising an initiative or referendum petition shall be assembled and filed with the city clerk as one instrument. Within thirty (30) days after a petition is filed, the city clerk shall determine whether each page of the petition has a proper statement of the circulator and whether the petition is signed by a sufficient number of qualified electors. The city clerk shall declare any petition paper invalid which does not have attached thereto an affidavit signed by the circulator on each page. If a petition paper is found to be signed by more persons than the numbers of signatures certified by the circulator, the last signatures in excess of the number certified shall be disregarded. If a petition paper is found to be signed by fewer persons than the number certified, the signatures shall be accepted unless void on other grounds. After completing the examination of the petition, the city clerk shall certify the result to the city commission at its next regular meeting. If the city clerk certifies the petition is insufficient, a certificate listing the defective items shall be prepared and provided to the committee of petitioners. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 48. Amendment of petitions. An initiative or referendum petition may be amended within ten (10) days after the certificate of insufficiency has been sent by the city clerk. An amended petition may be filed as provided by Section 46. The city clerk shall, within five (5) days, examine the amended petition and if the petition is still insufficient, shall file a certificate to that effect and notify the committee of the petitioners of such findings. The finding of the insufficiency of a petition shall not prejudice the filing of a new petition. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 49. Effect of certification of referendum petition. When a referendum petition, or an amended petition, as defined in Section 46 has been certified as sufficient, the ordinance specified in the petition shall not go into effect until and unless approved by the qualified registered electors. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 50. Consideration by city commission. Whenever the city commission receives a certified initiative or referendum petition from the city clerk, it shall proceed forthwith to consider such petition. A proposed initiative ordinance shall be read and a public hearing shall be held upon the proposed ordinance. The city commission shall take final action on the ordinance not later than sixty (60) days after the date on which such ordinance was submitted to the city commission. Such final action shall be decided by at least a four-fifths affirmative vote of the full city commission to approve, amend or deny. If such ordinance is one which is referred for reconsideration by the city commission, it shall be brought forth for its final vote upon such reconsideration and the question shall be, "Shall the ordinance specified in the referendum be repealed?" Such final action shall also be decided by at least a four-fifths affirmative vote of the full city commission. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 51. Submission to electors. If the city commission shall fail to pass an ordinance proposed by initiative petition or shall pass it in a form different from that set forth, or if the city commission fails to repeal an ordinance referred for reconsideration, the proposed or referred ordinance shall be submitted to the electors not less than thirty (30) days nor more than one year from the date the city commission takes its final vote. If no regular election is to be held within the specified time frame, the city commission shall provide for a special election. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 52. Form of ballot for initiated and referred ordinances. Ordinances submitted to a vote of the electors in accordance with the initiative and referendum provision of this Charter shall be submitted by ballot title prepared by the city attorney or other legal advisor of the city. The ballot title may be different from the legal title of any such initiated or referred ordinance and shall be a clear, concise statement, without argument or prejudice, descriptive of the subject of such ordinance. The ballot used in voting upon any ordinance shall have below the ballot title the following propositions, one above the other, in order indicated: "FOR THE ORDINANCE" and "AGAINST THE ORDINANCE." (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 53. Availability of list of qualified electors. Lists of qualified electors or registers may be obtained from the Supervisor of Elections for Duval County in accordance with the provisions of F.S. 98.045(3). (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 54. Results of election. If a majority of the electors shall vote in favor of a proposed initiative or referred ordinance it shall become an ordinance of the city. If conflicting ordinances are approved by the electors at the same election, the one receiving the greatest number of the affirmative votes shall prevail. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 55. Reserved. ARTICLE XI. RECALL ELECTIONS Sec. 56. Procedures. Sec. 56. Procedures. Recall elections shall follow those procedures prescribed by F.S. 100.361. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) ARTICLE XII. FRANCHISES Sec. 57. Granting of franchises. Sec. 57. Granting of franchises. The city shall have power to grant a franchise to any private or public enterprise for the use of streets and other public places in the furnishing of any public service or utility service to the city and its inhabitants. All franchises and any renewals, extensions and amendments thereto shall be granted only by ordinance, and under such limitations as may be provided by the laws of the State of Florida. If the proposed franchise is for fifteen years or more, the ordinance approving said franchise shall not be effective unless it is approved at a referendum in the same manner provided in F.S. 166 for the approval of issuance of bonds. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) ARTICLE XIII. TAX ADMINISTRATION Sec. 58. Tax administration. Sec. 58. Tax administration. Tax administration shall be in accordance with Florida Statutes or as otherwise provided for in the Code of Ordinances. Note: Currently F.S. 193.116, F.S. 205, and Code of Ordinances Chapter 20. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) ARTICLE XIV. ZONING Sec. 59. Zoning, land development regulations and maximum building height. Sec. 59. Zoning, land development regulations and maximum building height. Zoning and land development regulations shall be in accordance with Florida Statutes or as otherwise provided for within the Code of Ordinances, except that in no case shall the maximum height of buildings within the City of Atlantic Beach exceed thirty-five (35) feet; provided however, that existing buildings which exceed thirty-five (35) feet in height may be repaired to that existing height, no alterations shall be made to any building, which would cause that building to exceed thirty-five (35) feet in height, and this Charter provision shall not restrict any property owner's vested rights under constitutional, statutory or common law. Further provided, however, that the city commission may approve, pursuant to the applicable section of the city's land development regulations, requests to exceed the maximum building height of thirty-five (35) feet for exterior architectural design elements, exterior decks or porches within nonresidential land use categories as designated by the future land use map of the adopted comprehensive plan, for nonresidential development. The only property excepted from this height limitation shall be certain parts of the existing hotel property, located at 1 Ocean Boulevard, Atlantic Beach, Florida, which property is bounded by Ahern Street on the north, the Atlantic Ocean on the east, Atlantic Boulevard on the south, and Ocean Boulevard on the west, and only those parts of said property as follows: (1) The existing buildings that exceed thirty-five (35) feet on the property as of the effective date of this ordinance; and (2) That part of said property extending west from the existing hotel tower no more than one hundred twenty-five (125) feet towards the west property line, no closer than fifty (50) feet to the south property line, with no more than a maximum width of one hundred (100) feet and containing an additional footprint of no more than eleven thousand five hundred (11,500) square feet. However, any future development, redevelopment or expansion on these parts of the property, which are proposed to exceed thirty-five (35) feet in height shall be subject to approval by the city commission and shall in no event exceed the height of the existing hotel tower building as of the effective date of this ordinance. Note: Currently F.S. 163, F.S. 166, and Code of Ordinances Chapters 14 and 20. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) ARTICLE XV. MUNICIPAL BORROWING Sec. 60. Authority to borrow. Sec. 60. Authority to borrow. The city may borrow money, contract loans and issue bonds as provided by F.S. 166 Part II from time to time to finance the undertaking of any capital or other project for the purposes permitted by the State Constitution, and may pledge funds, credit, property, and tax revenues for the payment of such debts and bonds. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) ARTICLE XVI. SUITS AGAINST THE CITY Sec. 61. Suits. Sec.61. Suits. No suit shall be brought against the city for damages unless all provisions of state law have been met. Upon receiving notice of any suit, the city manager shall inform the city commission of the lawsuit as soon as practical. Upon receipt of a written claim for damages by an injured party the city commission may, by ordinance, make a settlement of the claim. (Ord No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) ARTICLE XVII. GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS Sec. 62. Removal of officers and employees. Sec. 63. Removal of members of boards, commissions, or agencies. Sec. 64. Investigations. Sec. 65. Publicity of records. Sec. 66. Personal interest. Sec. 67. Official bonds. Sec. 68. Oath of office. Sec. 69. Effect of this charter on existing law. Sec. 70. Rights of officers and employees preserved. Sec. 71. Continuance of present officers. Sec. 72. Continuity of offices, boards, commissions or agencies. Sec. 73. Transfer of records and property. Sec. 74. Title to property reserved. Sec. 75. Continuance of contracts and public improvements. Sec. 76. Pending actions and proceedings. Sec. 77. Short title. Sec. 78. Severability clause. Sec. 62. Removal of officers and employees. Any officer or employee appointed by the city manager or head of any office, department or agency may be removed by the city manager at any time pursuant to city ordinances. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 63. Removal of members of boards, commissions, or agencies. Except as provided in this Charter, an agent, a member of any board, committee, task force, commission or agency of the city who has been appointed by the city commission, may be removed by the city commission in the same manner as provided for the removal of the city manager in Section 25 of this Charter. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 64. Investigations. The city commission, or any committee thereof, the city manager or any advisory board appointed by the city commission for such purpose, shall have power at any time to cause the affairs of any department or the conduct of any officer or employee under their jurisdiction to be investigated; and for such purpose shall have power to compel the attendance of witnesses and the production of books, papers and other evidence; and for that purpose may issue subpoenas which shall be signed by the president or chairman of the body, or by the officer making the investigation, and shall be served by an officer authorized to serve such process. The authority making such investigation shall have power to cause the testimony to be given under oath, such oath to be administered by some officer having authority under the law of the state to administer oaths. Failure to obey such subpoena or to produce books, papers, or other evidence as ordered under the provisions of this section shall constitute a violation of the municipal ordinance and shall be punishable by a fine not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00) or by imprisonment not to exceed sixty days, or both. Enforcement of any violation of this municipal ordinance shall be by the State Attorneys office. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 65. Publicity of records. To the extent required by F.S. Chapter 119, records and accounts of every office, department or agency of the city shall be public records and open to inspection under reasonable regulations established by the city commission in accordance with the Public Records Act. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 66. Personal interest. No member of the city commission, any officer of the city or department head shall have a financial interest, direct or indirect, in any contract or in the sale to the city or to a contractor supplying the city of any land or rights or interests in any land, material, supplies or services. Any willful violation of this section shall constitute malfeasance in office, and shall be grounds for removal or termination. Any contract entered into in violation of this section shall be voidable by the city manager or the city commission. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 67. Official bonds. The city commission shall determine whether or not each officer, clerk, or employee shall give bond, and the amount thereof, but all officers, clerks and employees handling any funds or property of the city shall be required to give bond to the city, which bonds shall be procured from a regularly accredited surety company, authorized to do business under the Laws of Florida, the premiums on such bonds to be paid by the city. All such bonds shall be filed in the office of the city clerk. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 68. Oath of office. Every officer and employee of the city shall, before entering upon the duties of his or her office, take and subscribe to the following oath or affirmation, to be filed and kept in the office of the city clerk: "I solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will support the Constitution and will obey the laws of the United States and of the State of Florida, that I will, in all respects, observe the provisions of the Charter and ordinances of the City of Atlantic Beach, and will faithfully discharge the duties of the office of (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 69. Effect of this charter on existing law. All laws, ordinances and resolutions relating to or affecting the city in force when this Charter takes effect are hereby repealed and superseded to the extent that such are inconsistent with the provisions of this Charter. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 70. Rights of officers and employees preserved. Nothing contained in this Charter, except as specifically provided, shall affect or impair the rights or privileges of officers or employees of the City of Atlantic Beach or of any office, department, board, commission, or agency existing at the time when this Charter shall take effect. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 71. Continuance of present officers. All commissions, administrative and executive officers, agents, department heads, board and committee members and their powers, duties and obligations at the time this Charter takes effect shall continue in effect until provisions have been made in accordance herewith for the performance of such duties or the discontinuance of such office, powers or obligations. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 72. Continuity of offices, boards, commissions or agencies. Any office, department, board, commission or agency provided for in this Charter with powers and duties the same or substantially the same as those which previously existed shall be deemed to be a continuation of such office, department, board, commission, agent or agency with the power to continue its duties and obligations. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 73. Transfer of records and property. All records, property and equipment whatsoever of any office, department, board, commission, agency, or agent, all the powers and duties of which are assigned to any other office, department, board, commission, or agency by this Charter, shall be transferred and delivered to the office, department, board, commission, or agency to which such powers and duties are so assigned. If part of the powers and duties of any office, department, board, commission, or agency are by this Charter assigned to any other office, department, board, commission, or agency, all records, property and equipment relating exclusively thereto shall be transferred and delivered to the office, department, board, commission or agency to which such powers and duties are so assigned. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 74. Title to property reserved. The title, rights, and ownership of property, uncollected taxes, dues, claims, judgments, decrees and choses in action, held or owned by the City of Atlantic Beach shall continue to be vested in the corporation under this Charter. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 75. Continuance of contracts and public improvements. All contracts entered into by the City of Atlantic Beach, or for its benefit, prior to the taking effect of this Charter, shall continue in full force and effect. Public improvements, for which legislative steps have been taken under laws or Charter provisions existing at the time this Charter takes effect, shall be carried to completion in accordance with the provisions of such existing laws and Charter provisions. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 76. Pending actions and proceedings. No action or proceeding, civil or criminal, pending at the time when this Charter takes effect, brought by or against the City of Atlantic Beach, or any office, department, board, agents, commission, or agency or officer thereof, shall be affected or abated by the adoption of this Charter or by anything therein contained. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 77. Short title. This Charter shall be known as the "Atlantic Beach Charter." (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 78. Severability clause. If any section or part of a section of this Charter shall be held invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, such holding shall not affect the remainder of this Charter or the context in which such section or part of section so held invalid may appear, except to the extent that an entire section or part of a section may be inseparably connected in meaning and effect with the section or part of section to which such holding shall directly apply. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) ARTICLE XVIII. WHEN ACT TAKES EFFECT AND PERIODIC REVIEW Sec. 79. Sec. 80. Sec. 81. Effective date of Act. Effect of changes in state law. Periodic review Sec. 79. Effective date of Act. This Act shall go into effect subject to the referendum and in accordance with state law under F.S. 166.031. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 80. Effect of changes in state law. In the event of changes in state law which are in conflict with any provisions of this Charter, state law shall prevail. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) Sec. 81. Periodic review A Charter Review Committee consisting of at least nine (9) and no more than fifteen (15) electors of the City shall be appointed by the City Commission every eight (8) years to review the City Charter and propose any amendments or revisions, which may be advisable for placement on the regular municipal election ballot. The City Commission shall appoint the Charter Review Committee in January of the year immediately preceding the election with a definite and specific charge. The Charter Review Committee shall meet for the purpose of organization within thirty (30) days after the appointments have been made. The Charter Review Committee shall elect a chair and vice chair from among its membership. Further meetings of the Charter Review Committee shall be held upon the call of the chair or a majority of the members of the Charter Review Committee. All meetings shall be open to the public. No Charter amendment or revision shall be submitted to the electorate for adoption unless favorably voted upon by a majority of the entire membership of the Charter Review Committee. No later than one -hundred and eighty (180) days prior to the regular municipal election, the Charter Review Committee shall deliver to the City Commission the proposed amendments or revisions, if any, to the City Charter. Each proposed amendment shall embrace but one subject and matter directly connected therewith. The City Commission may by resolution place such amendments or revisions as approved by the Charter Review Committee on the next regular municipal election ballot. If a majority of the electors voting on the amendments or revisions favor adoption, such amendments or revisions shall become effective on January 1 of the succeeding year or such other time as the amendment or revision shall provide. If the Charter Review Committee does not submit any proposed Charter amendments or revisions to the City Commission at least one -hundred and eighty (180) days prior to the regular municipal election, the Charter Review Committee shall be automatically dissolved. Otherwise, upon acceptance, further amendment or rejection of the proposed amendments or revisions by the City Commission, the Charter Review Committee shall be automatically dissolved. (Ord. No. 33-15-19, § 1(Exh. A), 5-11-15) CHARTER COMPARATIVE TABLE This table shows the location of the sections of the basic Charter and the special acts amending the Charter. Chapter Section Section this Charter 57-1126 1-183 1-183 59-1052 2 61-1861 6 82 61-1862 5 65-1248 80 67-1086 33 86-416 1 82 86-461 1 2(b) CHARTER COMPARATIVE TABLE ORDINANCES This table shows the location of ordinances amending the Charter. Ordinance Adoption Section Section Number Date this Charter 5-75-3 12-22-75 3 7 33-77-4 6-13-77 I 79 II 80 III 81 IV 85 40-79-8 6-11-79 A 109 5-82-8 4-26-82 1 32 2 34 5-83-9 11-14-83 1 7 5-83-12 2-13-84 1 Art. VII(note) 4-86-3 1-26-87 1 Art. XIV(note) 28-91-1 10-28-91 1 5 28-92-4 8-24-92 1 5 28-93-3 8-23-93 1 Rpld 1-6, 8-16, 24-31, 78, 81-99, 109, 158, 160-183 Added 1-80 28-96-4 1-13-97 3 2 90-06-194 8-14-06 1 59 33-07-12 10- 2-07 1 5 33-07-13 10- 2-07 1 14, 39, 40, 41, 43 33-10-17 6-28-10 1 14, 36, 39-41, 43 33-15-19 5-11-15 1(Exh. A) Rpld 1-80 Added 1-54, 56-81 PART II CODE OF ORDINANCES Chapter 1 GENERAL PROVISIONS Sec. 1-1. How Code designated and cited. Sec. 1-2. Definitions and rules of construction. Sec. 1-3. Headings and catchlines. Sec. 1-4. History notes and references. Sec. 1-5. Certain ordinances saved from repeal. Sec. 1-6. Effect of Code on prior acts or rights. Sec. 1-7. Effect of repeal of ordinances. Sec. 1-8. Severability of parts of Code. Sec. 1-9. Amendments to Code. Sec. 1-10. Supplementation of Code. Sec. 1-11. General penalty; continuing violations. Sec. 1-1. How Code designated and cited. The ordinances embraced in the following chapters and sections shall constitute and be designated the "Code of Ordinances of the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida," and may be so cited. (Code 1970, § 1-1) Sec. 1-2. Definitions and rules of construction. In the construction of this Code, and of all ordinances, the following rules shall be observed, unless such construction would be inconsistent with the manifest intent of the city commission: Charter. The word "Charter" shall mean the Charter of the City of Atlantic Beach as printed in Part I of this volume. City. The words "the city" or "this city" shall mean the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida. Code. The word "Code" shall mean "The Code of Ordinances of the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida," as designated in section 1-1. Computation of time. In computing any period of time prescribed or allowed by this Code, the day of the act, event or default from which the designated period of time begins to run is not to be included. The last day of the period so computed shall be included unless it is a Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday, in which event the period shall run until the end of the next day which is neither a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday. When the period of time prescribed or allowed shall be less than seven (7) days, intermediate Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays shall be excluded in the computation. Commission, city commission. Whenever the words "commission" or "city commission" are used, they shall be construed to mean the city commission of the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida. County. The word "county" shall mean Duval County, Florida. Gender. A word importing the masculine gender only shall extend and be applied to females and to firms, partnerships and corporations, as well as to males. Joint authority. Words purporting to give joint authority to three (3) or more officers or other persons shall be construed as giving authority to a majority of such officers or persons. Month. The word "month" shall mean a calendar month. Number. A word importing the singular number only may extend and be applied to several persons and things, as well as to one (1) person and thing. Oath. The word "oath" shall include the word "affirm." Officers, departments, boards, commissions and other agencies. References to the city manager, city, clerk, chief of police or other officers, any department, board, commission or any other agency, unless otherwise indicated, shall be construed as if followed by the words "of the City of Atlantic Beach." Owner. The word "owner," applied to a building or land, shall include any part owner, joint owner, tenant in common, tenant in partnership -joint tenant, or tenant by the entirety, of the whole or of a part of such building or land. Person. The word "person" includes individuals, children, firms, partnerships, estates, trusts, business trusts, syndicates, fiduciaries, corporations and all other groups or combinations. Preceding, following. The words "preceding" and "following" mean next before and next after, respectively. Public place. The term "public place" shall mean any park, cemetery, school yard or open space adjacent thereto and any lake or stream. Registered mail. The words "registered mail" shall include certified mail with return receipt requested. Shall; may. The word "shall" is mandatory. The word "may" is permissive. State. The words "the state" or "this state" shall be construed to mean the State of Florida. Street. The word "street" shall be construed to embrace the ocean beach, streets, avenues, boulevards, roads, alleys, lanes, viaducts and all other public highways in the city. Tenant, occupant. The words "tenant" or "occupant," applied to a building or land, shall include any person holding a written or oral lease of or who occupies, the whole or a part of such building or land, either alone or with others. Tense. Words used in the past or present tense include the future as well as the past and present. Writing. The word "writing" includes handwriting, printing, typewriting and all other methods and means of forming letters and characters upon paper, stone, wood or other materials. (Code 1970, § 1-2) Construction of statutes, F.S. § 1.01 et seq. Sec. 1-3. Headings and catchlines. The chapter, article and division headings, and the catchlines of the several sections of this Code, printed at the head of each section, are intended as mere catchwords to indicate the contents of the chapter, article, division or section, and shall not be deemed or taken to be titles of such chapter, article, division or section, nor as any part of the chapter, article, division or section, nor, unless expressly so provided, shall they be so deemed when any of such chapters, articles, divisions or sections, including the headings or catchlines, are amended or reenacted. (Code 1970, § 1-3) Sec. 1-4. History notes and references. The history notes in parentheses following each section and the various editor's notes and references appearing throughout the Code are merely for the convenience of the user of the Code and shall have no legal effect. Sec. 1-5. Certain ordinances saved from repeal. Nothing in this Code or the ordinance adopting this Code shall affect any of the following when not inconsistent herewith: (1) Any ordinance promising or guaranteeing the payment of money for the city or authorizing the issue of any bonds of the city, or any evidence of the city's indebtedness, or any contract or obligation assumed by the city; (2) Any annual tax levy, appropriation or budget; (3) Any right or franchise conferred by ordinance on any person or corporation; (4) Any ordinance adopted for purposes which have been consummated; (5) Any ordinance which is temporary, although general in effect, or special, although permanent in effect; (6) Any ordinance relating to the salaries of the city officers or employees; (7) Any ordinance annexing territory to the city; (8) Any ordinance naming, renaming, opening, accepting or vacating streets or alleys in the city; (9) Any ordinance amending the zoning map; (10) Any ordinance pertaining to traffic or parking regulations applying to specific streets; and all such ordinances shall remain in full force and effect as if set out at length herein. (Ord. No. 47-70-1, § 3) Sec. 1-6. Effect of Code on prior acts or rights. Nothing in this Code or the ordinance adopting this Code shall effect any offense or act committed or done or any penalty or forfeiture incurred or any contract or right established or accruing before the effective date of this Code; nor shall it affect any prosecution, suit or proceeding pending or any judgment rendered prior to the effective date of this Code. (Ord. No. 47-70-1, § 3) Sec. 1-7. Effect of repeal of ordinances. (a) The repeal of an ordinance shall not revive any ordinances in force before or at the time the ordinance repealed took effect. (b) The repeal of an ordinance shall not affect any punishment or penalty incurred before the repeal took effect, nor any suit, prosecution or proceeding pending at the time of the repeal, for an offense committed under the ordinance repealed. (Code 1970, § 1-4) Sec. 1-8. Severability of parts of Code. It is hereby declared to be the intention of the city commission that the sections, paragraphs, sentences, clauses and phrases of this Code are severable, and if any phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph or section of this Code shall be declared unconstitutional or otherwise invalid by the valid judgment or decree of any court of competent jurisdiction, such unconstitutionality or invalidity shall not affect any of the remaining phrases, clauses, sentences, paragraphs and sections of this Code, since the same would have been enacted by the city commission without the incorporation in this Code of any such unconstitutional or invalid phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph or section. (Code 1970, § 1-5) Sec. 1-9. Amendments to Code. (a) All ordinances passed subsequent to this Code which amend, repeal or in any way affect any section or subsection of this Code, shall be numbered consecutively, but shall refer specifically to the section or subsection affected, and printed for inclusion therein. When subsequent ordinances repeal any chapter, section or subsection, or any portion thereof, such repealed portions shall be excluded from this Code by omission from reprinted pages. The subsequent ordinances, as numbered and printed or omitted, in the case of repeal, shall be prima facie evidence of such subsequent ordinances until such time as this Code and subsequent ordinances numbered or omitted are re -adopted as a new code by the city commission. (b) Amendments to any of the provisions of this Code may be made by amending such provisions by specific reference to the section number of this Code in the following manner: "Section of The Code of Ordinances of the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida, is hereby amended to read as follows:..." The new provisions shall then be set out in full. (c) If a new section not heretofore existing in the Code is to be added, the following language shall be used: "The Code of Ordinances of the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida, is hereby amended by adding a new section to be numbered Section , which section shall read as follows:... The new section shall then be set out in full. (d) All sections, divisions, articles, chapters or provisions desired to be repealed shall be specifically repealed by section, division, article or chapter number in the following language: "Section (Chapter, Article or Division) of The Code of Ordinances of the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida, is hereby repealed.". Sec. 1-10. Supplementation of Code. (a) By contract or by city personnel, supplements to this Code shall be prepared and printed whenever authorized or directed by the city commission. A supplement to the Code shall include all substantive permanent and general parts of ordinances passed by the city commission or adopted by initiative and referendum during the period covered by the supplement and all changes made thereby in the Code, and shall also include all amendments to the Charter during that period. The pages of a supplement shall be so numbered that they will fit properly into the Code and will, where necessary, replace pages which have become obsolete or partially obsolete, and the new pages shall be so prepared that, when they have been inserted, the Code will be current through the date of the adoption of the latest ordinance included in the supplement. (b) In preparing a supplement to this Code, all portions of the Code which have been repealed shall be excluded from the Code by the omission thereof from reprinted pages. (c) When preparing a supplement to this Code, the codifier (meaning the person, agency or organization authorized to prepare the supplement) may make formal, nonsubstantive changes in ordinances and parts of ordinances included in the supplement, insofar as it is necessary to do so to embody them into a unified code. For example, the codifier may: (1) Organize the ordinance material into appropriate subdivisions; (2) Provide appropriate catchlines, headings and titles for sections and other subdivisions of the Code printed in the supplement, and make changes in such catchlines, headings and titles; Assign appropriate numbers to sections and other subdivisions to be inserted in the Code and, where necessary to accommodate new material, change existing section or other subdivision numbers; (4) Change the words "this ordinance" or words of the same meaning to "this chapter," "this article," "this division," etc., as the case may be, or to "sections to (inserting section numbers to indicate the sections of the Code which embody the substantive sections of the ordinance incorporated into the Code); and Make other nonsubstantive changes necessary to preserve the original meaning of ordinance sections inserted into the Code; but in no case shall the codifier make any change in the meaning or effect of ordinance material included in the supplement or already embodied in the Code. (3) (5) Sec. 1-11. General penalty; continuing violations. (a) Whenever in this Code or in any ordinance or resolution of the city or in any rule, regulation or order promulgated by any officer or agency of the city under authority duly vested in him or if any act is prohibited or is made or declared to be unlawful or an offense or a misdemeanor, or the doing of any act is required or the failure to do any act is declared to be unlawful or an offense or a misdemeanor, where no specific penalty is provided therefor, the violation of any such provision of this Code or any other ordinance or resolution of the city or such rule, regulation or order shall be punished by a fine not exceeding five hundred dollars ($500.00), or imprisonment for a term not exceeding sixty (60) days, or by both fine and imprisonment. (b) Except where otherwise provided, every day any violation of the Code or any other ordinance or resolution of the city or such rule, regulation or order shall continue shall constitute a separate offense. (Code 1970, § 1-6) Chapter 2 ADMINISTRATION "[1] ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL Sec. 2-1. Defense of civil actions against public officers, employees or agents; payment of judgments or settlements. Sec. 2-2. Charitable contributions prohibited. Secs. 2-3-2-15. Reserved. Sec. 2-1. Defense of civil actions against public officers, employees or agents; payment of judgments or settlements. (a) Defense of civil actions. The city shall provide an attorney to defend any civil action arising from a complaint for damages or injury suffered as a result of any act or omission of action of any of its officers, employees, or agents for an act or omission arising out of and in the scope of his or her employment or function, unless, in the case of a tort action, the officer, employee or agent acted in bad faith, with malicious purpose, or in a manner exhibiting willful disregard of human rights, safety, or property. Defense of such civil action includes, but is not limited to, any civil rights lawsuit seeking relief personally against the officer, employee, or agent for an act or omission under color of state law, custom or usage, wherein it is alleged that such officer, employee, or agent has deprived another person of his rights secured under the Federal Constitution or laws. Legal representation of an officer, employee, or agent of the city may be provided by the city attorney. However, any attorney's fees paid from public funds for an officer, employee, or agent who is found to be personally liable by virtue of acting outside the scope of his employment, or was acting in bad faith, with malicious purpose, or in a manner exhibiting wanton and willful disregard of human rights, safety, or property, may be recovered by the city in a civil action against such officer, employee, or agent. If the city fails, pursuant to this section to provide an attorney to defend a civil action arising from a complaint for damages or injury suffered as a result of any act or omission of action of any of its officers, employees, or agents and fails to provide such attorney, the city shall reimburse the defendant who prevails in the action for court cost and reasonable attorney's fees. (b) Payment of judgments or settlements against certain public officers or employees. When the city fails to provide insurance coverage for action set forth in subsection (a) and is not participating in the State Insurance Risk Management Trust Fund it will pay: (1) Any final judgment, including damages, costs, and attorney's fees, arising from a complaint for damages or injury suffered as a result of any act or omission of action of any officer, employee, or agent in a civil or civil rights lawsuit described in subsection (a). If the civil action arises under section 768.28, Florida Statutes, as a tort claim, the limitation and provision of section 768.28 governing payment shall apply. If the action is a civil rights action arising under 42 U.S.C. 1983, or similar federal statutes, payments for the full amount of the judgment may be made unless the officer, employee, or agent has been determined in the final judgment to have caused the harm intentionally. (2) Any compromise or settlement of any claim or litigation as described in paragraph (1) subject to the limitations set forth in that paragraph. Any reimbursement required under subsection (a) for court costs and reasonable attorney's fees when the city has failed to provide an attorney and the defendant prevails. (Ord. No. 95-88-34, §§ 1, 2, 3-14-88) (3) Editor's note— Ord. No. 95-88-34, §§ 1, 2, adopted March 14, 1988, did not specifically amend the Code; therefore, inclusion as § 2-1 was at the discretion of the editor. Sec. 2-2. Charitable contributions prohibited. The city shall not contribute city funds to any charitable, nonprofit, or other worthy cause. However, the city may contribute city funds or other support to artistic, recreational, or cultural programs, events or projects which benefit the residents of Atlantic Beach, as follows: (1) Requests for contributions to such programs, events or projects shall be submitted to the cultural arts and recreational advisory committee. (2) The cultural arts and recreational advisory committee will make recommendations on any such requests to the city commission, who will then make the final decision on funding the request. Any request for contributions which are not artistic, recreational, or cultural in nature shall be submitted directly to the city commission for consideration. (Ord. No. 95-91-50, § 1, 10-28-91; Ord. No. 05-02-37, § 1, 7-8-02) (3) Editor's note— Ord. No. 95-91-50, § 1, adopted Oct. 28, 1991, amended the Code by adding § 1-5(b). For purposes of classification, § 1-5(b) has been codified as § 2-2 at the discretion of the editor. Secs. 2-3-2-15. Reserved. ARTICLE II. CITY COMMISSION iii[2] Sec. 2-16. Time and place of regular meetings. Sec. 2-17. Calling special meetings. Sec. 2-18. Quorum. Sec. 2-19. Rules of conduct and procedure at meetings. Sec. 2-20. Salary of members. Sec. 2-21. Resignation from office; election procedures. Sec. 2-22. Voting districts. Secs. 2-23-2-30. Reserved. Sec. 2-16. Time and place of regular meetings. The regular meetings of the city commission shall be held on the second and fourth Mondays of each month, except December, in city hall, at 6:30 p.m. If the second or fourth Monday falls on a holiday, the regular meeting shall be held on Tuesday immediately following the holiday. In the month of December, the regular meeting shall be held on the second Monday of the month. (Code 1970, § 2-2; Ord. No. 5-83-10, § 1, 12-12-83; Ord. No. 5-08-48, § 1, 2-25-08; Ord. No. 5-12-55, § 1, 1-9-12; Ord. No. 5-13-58, § 1, 4-8-13; Ord. No. 5-14-61, § 1, 9-8-14) Editor's note— Section 1 of Ord. No. 5-14-61, adopted Sept. 8, 2014, changed the title of § 2-16 from "Time and place of regular meetings and scheduled workshops" to read as herein set out. Sec. 2-17. Calling special meetings. The mayor -commissioner, city manager or a majority of the city commission may call a special meeting of the city commission on twenty-four (24) hours' notice. (Code 1970, § 2-2) Sec. 2-18. Quorum. Three (3) members of the city commission shall constitute a quorum, but a less number may adjourn from time to time until a quorum is present. (Code 1970, § 2-4) Sec. 2-19. Rules of conduct and procedure at meetings. The following rules shall govern procedure and conduct of city commission meetings: (1) Rule 1. The mayor -commission shall preside at all meetings of the city commission, call the members to order at the hour appointed for each meeting and, upon the appearance of a quorum, proceed to business. He shall have general control of the chamber and in case of disturbance or disorderly conduct therein, he may cause the same to be cleared. The mayor shall preserve decorum and order, may speak to points of order in preference to other members, and shall decide all questions relating to the priority of business or of order, without debate, subject to appeal to the city commission by any member as a matter of course, and on the appeal, it shall require a majority vote of the members to sustain the appeal. (2) Rule 2. The mayor -commissioner shall declare all votes. A roll call of the yeas and nays on any question shall be taken upon the request of any one (1) member. The roll call shall be conducted as follows: The city clerk shall arrange the names of the members of the city commission in alphabetical order, and each call of the roll shall be restated in a manner so that upon each call thereof, he will commence with the member's name that was called second upon the preceding roll call, and thereafter proceed to call the roll according to alphabetical order; except, that the mayor-commissioner's name shall be called last. (3) Rule 3. When a member is called to order, he shall immediately take his seat, and the presiding officer shall pass upon the point of order. (4) Rule 4. No member shall speak at any meeting more than twice on the same question, or more than five (5) minutes at any one time. (5) Rule 5. No member shall be interrupted by another without the consent of the member who has the floor, except by rising to a question of order. (6) Rule 6. No member shall absent himself from the meeting before adjournment for more than five (5) minutes at a time without leave of the presiding officer. (7) Rule 7. The order of business shall be as follows: a. Approval of minutes of preceding meetings; b. Courtesy of floor to any visitors who desire to bring a matter to the city commission's attention; c. Unfinished business of preceding meeting; d. Consent agenda; e. Report of committees; f. Action on resolutions; g. Action on ordinances; h. Miscellaneous business; City manager reports; j. Reports and/or requests from city commissioners and city attorney. (8) Rule 8. The mayor-commissioner may appoint, from time to time, such special or select committees as in his discretion he deems desirable, or as may be desired by the city commission, to expedite the handling of the business and affairs of the city. Rule 9. It shall be the duty of all committees to report on every subject referred to them at the next regular meeting following the reference; provided, the city commission may direct a report to be made at an intervening adjourned meeting. If any committee fails to report on any matter as required, they may be relieved of further consideration of the matter, and it be otherwise disposed of by the city commission. (9) (10) Rule 10. Upon every matter referred to a committee, the committee or a majority thereof shall meet for inquiry or deliberation, and no report of or concerning the matter shall be made unless a majority of the committee shall have signed the same. (11) Rule 11. It shall be the duty of the chairman or vice-chairman of all committees to which any pending matters have been referred to cause their committee to meet to consider and dispose of its pending business, and as far as practicable, to give advance notice of the time and place of such meeting to all members of the city commission, the city clerk, city manager and other persons known to be interested in favor of, or opposed to, the particular matters proposed to be considered. (12) Rule 12. All reports of committees shall be in writing and shall be filed by the city clerk. All special reports shall state the facts substantially appearing before the committee. (13) Rule 13. Upon the reading of petitions and communications and upon introduction of bills and resolutions other than those appearing upon the official agenda, the presiding officer shall order same received or filed or referred to proper committees, and the order made shall prevail unless motion for other disposition of the matter in question shall be made and prevail. (14) Rule 14. Every petition or other paper shall, previous to presentation, be so endorsed as to clearly indicate the substance of the contents. Its reference or other disposition shall be endorsed on it by the city clerk. (15) Rule 15. Proposed ordinances may be introduced at any meeting of the city commission, provided the same are prepared in written or printed form. Unless copies of the proposed ordinances shall have been previously delivered to the mayor -commissioner and each member of the city commission at least three (3) days prior to the meeting at which they are introduced, no action on the passage of the same shall be taken at the meeting at which introduced except by unanimous consent of all members of the city commission present. The city manager, city clerk and city attorney shall, when requested by the mayor -commissioner or any member of the city commission, exert their best efforts to assist in the preparation of proposed ordinances and cause copies thereof to be delivered to the mayor -commissioner and each member of the city commission at least three (3) days prior to the next scheduled meeting of the city commission following the request. (16) Rule 16. In acting upon all proposed ordinances or resolutions, the yeas and nays shall be taken upon the disposition made at each reading thereof, and shall be entered upon the journal of the proceedings of the city commission. (17) Rule 17. Any proposed motion, resolution, ordinance or suggested amendment thereto may be withdrawn by the mover or the proposer at any time before amendment or putting it to a vote. (18) Rule 18. The city manager shall furnish each member of the city commission with a list of unfinished business of the preceding meetings, and a separate list of unfinished business generally, in the order of its introduction, and a separate list of new matters expected to be presented at the meeting, prior to every meeting. (19) Rule 19. The city manager shall submit regular written monthly reports to the city commission. (20) Rule 20. After the decision of any question, it shall be in order only for a member voting on the prevailing side to move a reconsideration at the same or next regular meeting. If a motion to reconsider is lost, it shall not be renewed and reconsidered without the unanimous consent of the city commission in attendance at the meeting at which reconsideration is requested. (21) Rule 21. Any rule, except Rules 16 and 17, may be temporarily suspended for special reasons by a vote of the majority of the members of the city commission present. (22) Rule 22. In all cases involving points of parliamentary law, "Robert's Rules of Order" shall be the book of reference, and its rules, so far as they are applicable and not in conflict with the provisions of the city's Charter, this Code or other city ordinances, shall be the rules of the city commission. (23) Rule 23. The mayor pro tem shall exercise the duties and powers of the mayor -commissioner during his absence or disability. (24) Rule 24. It shall be the duty of the city clerk or her/his designee to attend all meetings of the city commission and to record and keep the minutes and records thereof. The minutes of such meetings shall be promptly recorded for public inspection as required by state law. It shall be the duty of the mayor -commissioner, and in his absence, the mayor pro tem or other city commissioner, to see that the proceedings of every meeting are properly and promptly recorded by the city clerk or her/his designee, and the record of every meeting shall be signed, when approved, by the city clerk or her/his designee and the mayor -commissioner or the mayor pro tem or other city commissioner who presided thereat. (25) Rule 25. Any city commissioner or charter officer may request that any motion be presented in writing. (26) Rule 26. The city commission may take action on a matter which, because of time constraints, has not been included on the agenda for their meeting, if such matter is declared to be an emergency by the affirmative votes of the majority of the members of the city commission. The passage of emergency ordinances and resolutions, however, shall be in accordance with Section 18 of the City Charter. (27) Rule 27. It shall be the duty of a city commissioner who will be absent from any city commission meeting to notify the other commissioners of any such anticipated absence. Said notice shall be given as far in advance as possible, either orally at a meeting prior to the one which the commissioner will be absent from, or by e-mail to the city clerk, who will then forward the notice to the other commissioners. If the notice includes a request for an excused absence, it shall state briefly the reasons why the excused absence is being requested, and the other commissioners shall vote on the request at the meeting at which it is orally requested or as an agenda item at a subsequent meeting following notice by e-mail. (28) Rule 28. City commissioners shall be prohibited from accepting or sending any electronic communications via cell phone or other device during the course of a city commission meeting. Electronic communications include, but are not limited to, emails, Blackberry PINs, SMS communications (text messaging), MMS communications (multimedia content), and instant messaging. City commissioners may have cell phones turned on during city commission meetings, to be used only in the event of an emergency. (Code 1970, § 2-5; Ord. No. 5-88-20, § 1, 12-12-88; Ord. No. 5-97-29, § 1, 2-24-97; Ord. No. 5-01-36, § 1, 11-12-01; Ord. No. 5-12-56, §§ 1, 2, 8-27-12; Ord. No. 5-12-57, § 1, 11-26-12) Sec. 2-20. Salary of members. (a) The annual salary of the mayor and commissioners shall be made in twelve (12) equal monthly payments. (b) Effective August 1 each year the basic salary of the mayor -commissioner and city commissioners shall be reviewed and adjusted by the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI -U) released in August. Adjustments, if any, shall not exceed the cost of living adjustment provided to general employees and shall be effective on October 1 of each year. A reduction of ten (10) percent, effective October 1, 2009, shall be made to reduce the annual salary of the mayor to nine thousand three hundred ninety-two dollars and four cents ($9,392.04) and to reduce the annual salary of the commissioners to five thousand seven hundred sixteen dollars and thirty-two cents ($5,716.32) with the next pay adjustment under this section being on October 1, 2010, if appropriate. (c) This review and increase in basic salary does not negate an annual cost of living increase that might be awarded each year to all city employees. (Laws of Fla., Ch. 57-1126, § 7; Ord. No. 5-75-3, § 3, 12-22-75; Ord. No. 5-83-9, § 1, 11-14-83; Ord. No. 5-00-33, § 1, 8-28-00; Ord. No. 5-02-39, § 1, 10-14-02; Ord. No. 5-06-45, § 1, 2-27-06; Ord. No. 5-06-45, § 1, 2-27-06; Ord. No. 5-07-47, § 1, 9-24-07; Ord. No. 5-09-51, § 1, 9-28-09) Sec. 2-21. Resignation from office; election procedures. (a) A city commissioner seeking to run for another elected office shall submit a letter of resignation at least thirty (30) days prior to the first day of qualifying for the office he intends to seek. The resignation must be effective no later than the earlier of the following dates: (1) The date the commissioner would take his new office, if elected; or (2) The date the commissioner's successor is required to take office. (b) The commission seat shall be placed on the ballot at the next election after the filing of the letter of resignation. The candidate winning the commission seat shall take office on the effective date of the assuming of offices following the election and shall serve the remaining unexpired term of the resigning commissioner. (c) This section shall not preclude the city commission from electing an eligible person to serve in the interim as provided for in Section 12 of the City Charter. (Ord. No. 33-93-5, § 1, 3-22-93) Sec. 2-22. Voting districts. The four (4) voting districts within the City of Atlantic Beach for seats 2 through 5 of the city commission are as described and renumbered as follows: (a) Seat 2. District 1308 (formerly 13H) shall be as shown on the attached drawing entitled "Atlantic Beach Voting Districts (2010 Census)," the boundaries of which are as follows: Beginning at a point in the City of Atlantic Beach's eastern city limits, being a point of intersection of the Atlantic Ocean and the eastern extension of the 16th Street right-of-way; then running westerly along the 16th Street right-of-way and extension thereof, to a point of intersection with the Beach Avenue right-of-way; then running northerly along the Beach Avenue right-of-way to a point of intersection with the 17th Street right-of-way; then running westerly along the 17th Street right-of-way to a point of intersection with the Seminole Road right-of-way; then running northerly along the Seminole Road right-of-way, to a point of intersection with the Saturiba Drive right-of-way; then running westerly along the Saturiba Drive right-of-way to its western terminus; then running southwest to a point of intersection with the western city limits line, being also the southwestern corner of the Sevilla Gardens condominium property; then running southerly along the city limits line, being also the eastern boundary of the Selva Marina Country Club property, to a point of intersection with the eastern extension of the Dutton Island Road right-of-way, also being the northern city limits; then running westerly along the Dutton Island Road right-of-way and eastern extension thereof, to a point of intersection with the Main Street right-of-way; then running southerly along the Main Street right-of-way to a point of intersection with the Levy Road right-of-way; then running easterly along the Levy Road right-of-way to point of intersection with the Mayport Road right-of-way; then running southerly along the Mayport Road right-of-way to a point of intersection with the Plaza right-of-way; then running easterly along the Plaza right-of-way to a point of intersection with the Ocean Boulevard right-of-way; then running northerly along the Ocean Boulevard right-of-way to a point of intersection with the 10th Street right-of-way; then running easterly along the 10th Street right-of-way to a point of intersection with the Beach Avenue right-of-way; then running northerly along the Beach Avenue right-of-way to a point of intersection with the 11th Street right-of-way; then running easterly along the 11th Street right-of-way and the eastern extension thereof, to a point of intersection with the Atlantic Ocean, being also the eastern city limits line; then running northerly along the city limits line to the point of beginning. (b) Seat 3. District 1307 (formerly 13G) shall be as shown on the attached drawing entitled "Atlantic Beach Voting Districts (2010 Census)", the boundaries of which are as follows: Beginning at a point in the City of Atlantic Beach's northern city limits on the east at its intersection with the Atlantic Ocean; then running westerly along the northern city limits line, also being the southern boundary of Hanna Park, to a point located at the southwest corner of the Hanna Park property; then running southerly along the city limits line, and then westerly along the city limits line to a point of intersection with the Mayport Road right-of-way; then running southerly along the city limits line to a point where the city limits line turns east just south of the Fairway Villas PUD; then running east, then north along the city limits line, being the southern boundary of the Fleet Landing PUD and also the northern boundary of the Selva Marina Country Club golf course property, to a point located in the southwest corner of the Sevilla Gardens condominium property; then running northeast to a point of intersection with the western terminus of the Saturiba Drive right-of-way; then running easterly along said Saturiba Drive right-of-way to a point of intersection with the Seminole Road right-of-way; then running southerly along the Seminole Road right-of-way to a point of intersection with the 17th Street right-of-way; then running easterly along the 17th Street right-of-way to a point of intersection with the Beach Avenue right-of-way; then running southerly along the Beach Avenue right-of-way to a point of intersection with the 16th Street right-of-way; then running easterly along the 16th Street right-of-way and the eastern extension thereof, to a point of intersection with the Atlantic Ocean, being also the eastern city limits line; then running northerly along the city limits line to the point of beginning. (c) Seat 4. District 1306 (formerly 13F) shall be as shown on the attached drawing entitled "Atlantic Beach Voting Districts (2010 Census)", the boundaries of which are as follows: Beginning at a point in the City of Atlantic Beach's eastern city limits, being a point of intersection between the Atlantic Ocean and the eastern extension of the 11th Street right-of-way; then running westerly along the 11th Street right-of-way to a point of intersection with the Beach Avenue right-of-way; then running southerly along the Beach Avenue right-of-way to a point of intersection with the 10th Street right-of-way; then running westerly along the 10th Street right-of-way to a point of intersection with the Ocean Boulevard right-of-way; then running southerly along the Ocean Boulevard right-of-way to a point of intersection with the Plaza right-of-way; then running westerly along the Plaza right-of-way to a point of intersection with the Sargo Road right-of-way; then running southerly along the Sargo Road right-of-way to a point of intersection with the Cavalla Road right-of-way; then running easterly along the Cavalla Road right-of-way to a point of intersection with the Royal Palms Drive right-of-way; then running southerly along the Royal Palms Drive right-of-way to a point of intersection with the southern city limits, which is a line parallel at right angles to, and sixteen (16) feet north of the centerline of the Atlantic Boulevard right-of-way; then running easterly along the southern city limits line to a point of intersection with the Atlantic Ocean, being the eastern city limits; then running northerly along the eastern city limits line to the point of beginning. (d) Seat 5. District 1312 (formerly 13S) shall be as shown on the attached drawing entitled "Atlantic Beach Voting Districts (2010 Census)", the boundaries of which are as follows: Beginning at a point in the City of Atlantic Beach's northern city limits, being a point of intersection between the Dutton Island Road right-of-way and the Main Street right-of-way; then running westerly along the northern city limits line to a point of intersection with the Intracoastal Waterway Canal right-of-way, being also the western city limits line; then running southerly along the western city limits line to a point of intersection with a line lying parallel at right angles to, and sixteen (16) feet north of the center line of the Atlantic Boulevard right-of-way, being also the southern city limits line; then running easterly along said southern city limits line to a point of intersection with the Royal Palms right-of-way; then running northerly along the Royal Palms right-of-way to a point of intersection with the Cavalla Road right-of-way; then running westerly along the Cavalla Road right-of-way to a point of intersection with the Sargo Road right-of-way; then running northerly along the Sargo Road right-of-way to a point of intersection with the Plaza right-of-way; then running westerly along the Plaza right-of-way to a point of intersection with the Mayport Road right-of-way; then running northerly along the Mayport Road right-of-way to a point of intersection with the Levy Road right-of-way; then running westerly along the Levy Road right-of-way to a point of intersection with the Main Street right-of-way; then running northerly along the Main Street right-of-way to the point of beginning." (Ord. No. 33-12-18, § 1, 8-13-12) Secs. 2-23-2-30. Reserved. ARTICLE III. CITY MANAGER 1'1[3] Secs. 2-31-2-40. Reserved. Secs. 2-31-2-40. Reserved. ARTICLE IV. DEPARTMENTS DIVISION 1. GENERALLY Sec. 2-41. Director of public safety. Secs. 2-42-2-50. Reserved. Sec. 2-41. Director of public safety. The city manager, or any other qualified person as provided herein, shall be the director of public safety, under whose supervision there shall be a police department and a fire department. (1) In the event the city manager desires to appoint a director of public safety, the director of public safety shall be appointed and removed by the city manager, subject to the approval of the city commission. The director of public safety shall be compensated as determined by the city manager. (2) The duties of the director of public safety shall include attendance at all meetings of the city commission as required by the city manager; supervision and coordination of the police, fire and lifeguard operations of the city; participation in emergency planning and operations before, during and after major incidents affecting public safety; and performance of such other duties as may be lawfully required of him. (Laws of Fla., Ch. 57-1126, § 35; Code 1970, § 2-1; Ord. No. 57-78-7, § B, 9-25-78; Ord. No. 57-83-9, § 1, 2-28-83; Ord. No. 5-95-26, § 1, 1-8-96) Secs. 2-42-2-50. Reserved. DIVISION 2. POLICE DEPARTMENT "[4] Sec. 2-51. Chief of police—Appointment, compensation, removal. Sec. 2-52. Same—Duties and authority. Sec. 2-53. Powers and authority of deputies and chief. Secs. 2-54-2-60. Reserved. Sec. 2-51. Chief of police—Appointment, compensation, removal. The chief of police shall be the head of the police department and shall be appointed and removed by the director of public safety, subject to the approval of the city commission. He shall receive such compensation as determined by the city commission. (Laws of Fla., Ch. 57-1126, § 36; Ord. No. 57-78-7, § C, 9-25-78; Ord. No. 57-83-9, § 1, 2-28-83; Ord. No. 57-90-16, § 1, 5-29-90) Sec. 2-52. Same—Duties and authority. It shall be the duty of the chief of police to attend all meetings of the city commission as required by the city commission; to aid in the enforcement of order and to enforce the city's ordinances; to execute all papers and process of the city or its authorities; and to perform such other duties as may be lawfully required of him. Subject to the authority and instruction of the city commission and under the supervision of the director of public safety, the chief of police shall have and exercise control over the police department. (Laws of Fla., Ch. 57-1126, § 37; Ord. No. 57-78-7, § D, 9-25-78; Ord. No. 57-83-9, § 1, 2-28-83) Sec. 2-53. Powers and authority of deputies and chief. The chief of police and his deputies shall have the power and authority to immediately arrest, with or without warrant, and also to take into custody any person who shall commit, threaten, or attempt to commit, in his presence or within his view, any offense prohibited by the ordinances and laws of the city, of the state, or of the United States of America, and shall without unnecessary delay, bring the offenders before the appropriate court to be dealt with according to law. (Laws of Fla., Ch. 57-1126, § 38; Ord. No. 57-78-7, § E, 9-25-78; Ord. No. 57-83-9, § 1, 2-28-83) Secs. 2-54-2-60. Reserved. DIVISION 3. FIRE DEPARTMENT "'[5] Sec. 2-61. Sec. 2-62. Sec. 2-63. Fire chief—Appointment; compensation. Same—Duties and authority. Lifeguard division. Secs. 2-64-2-70. Reserved. Sec. 2-61. Fire chief—Appointment; compensation. The fire chief shall be the head of the fire department and shall be appointed and removed by the director of public safety, subject to the approval of the city commission. He shall receive such compensation as determined by the city commission. (Laws of Fla., Ch. 57-1126, § 39; Ord. No. 57-78-7, § F, 9-25-78; Ord. No. 57-83-9, § 1, 2-28-83) Sec. 2-62. Same—Duties and authority. It shall be the duty of the fire chief to attend all meetings of the city commission as required by the city commission; to aid in the enforcement of all city ordinances relating to the prevention and extinguishment of fires and the protection of life and property within the limits of the city, and to execute all papers and process of the city or its authorities relating thereto, and to perform such other duties as may be lawfully required of him. Subject to the authority and instruction of the city commission and under the supervision of the director of public safety, the fire chief shall have and exercise control over the fire department. (Laws of Fla., Ch. 57-1126, § 40; Ord. No. 57-78-7, § G, 9-25-78; Ord. No. 57-83-9, § 1, 2-28-83) Sec. 2-63. Lifeguard division. The lifeguard division shall be under the supervision of the lifeguard captain, who shall be responsible to the fire chief. The functions of the division shall be as follows: (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Protect the safety and welfare of all persons using the beaches. Regulate all rules governing beaches for safety purposes. Give artificial respiration and other medical aid for minor purposes. Prepare reports on the conditions of approaches and beaches, and submit departmental resumes of monthly information to the director of public safety. Perform such other duties as may be assigned by the director of public safety. (Ord. No. 57-78-7, § H, 9-25-78; Ord. No. 57-83-9, § 1, 2-28-83; Ord. No. 57-93-19, § 1, 2-8-93) Secs. 2-64-2-70. Reserved. DIVISION 4. DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE ""[6] Sec. 2-71. Appointment of director of finance. Sec. 2-72. Created. Sec. 2-73. Investment of funds; policy. Sec. 2-74. Finance director—Duties generally. Sec. 2-75. Same—Financial information. Sec. 2-76. Sec. 2-77. Functions. Sec. 2-78. Duties. Same—Assisting in preparation of budget; accepting other responsibilities. Sec. 2-71. Appointment of director of finance. The city manager may, at his discretion, appoint a director of finance and other employees as may be required to administer the financial affairs of the city. (Ord. No. 5-81-7, § 2, 1-11-82) Sec. 2-72. Created. The department of finance is hereby created. The department shall be an administrative department of the city. (Ord. No. 5-81-7, § 1, 2, 1-11-82) Sec. 2-73. Investment of funds; policy. The director of finance shall invest funds of the city which are not required for immediate disbursement. Such investment must be in accordance with the most recent investment policy as adopted by resolution of the city commission. (Ord. No. 5-81-7, § 5, 1-11-82; Ord. No. 35-95-9, § 1, 9-25-95) Sec. 2-74. Finance director—Duties generally. The finance director shall be responsible for the preaudit of all purchase orders, receipts, and disbursements, prepare payrolls, prepare and issue all checks, maintain and supervise cost accounts, prepare all invoices, and maintain inventory records of all municipal property. (Ord. No. 5-81-7, § 6, 1-11-82) Sec. 2-75. Same—Financial information. The director of finance shall be responsible for the rendering of an account to the city commission showing the financial condition of the city at the date of such account, and to prepare and present other such financial information as may be required by the city commission. (Ord. No. 5-81-7, § 7, 1-11-82) Sec. 2-76. Same—Assisting in preparation of budget; accepting other responsibilities. The director of finance shall assist the city manager in the preparation of the annual budget and shall perform other duties and accept other responsibilities as may be assigned by the city manager. (Ord. No. 5-81-7, § 8, 1-11-82) Sec. 2-77. Functions. Accounting, finance and treasury functions of the city shall be combined in a single finance department. The city manager shall be responsible for the department and he shall perform the duties of each function in the absence of a director of finance. (Ord. No. 5-81-7, § 3, 1-11-82) Sec. 2-78. Duties. The department of finance shall have the following duties; the custodian of all monies of the city; receive all monies belonging to the city; and to disburse same; keep proper books in such a manner that they may be readily understood and audited. Such books shall contain a separate account of each fund or appropriation, and debits and credits thereto belonging, and in general an accurate accounting of all monies received, from whom received, and to whom disbursed, into what account received and disbursed. The accounting shall be consistent with the uniform accounting system, local units of government, state, and generally accepted accounting principles and practices. (Ord. No. 5-81-7, § 4, 1-11-82) DIVISION 5. DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WORKS Sec. 2-79. Created. Sec. 2-80. Director of public works/city engineer—Appointment, compensation. Sec. 2-81. Same—Duties. Sec. 2-82. Reserved. Sec. 2-83. Other duties. Sec. 2-79. Created. There is hereby created and established a department of public works. The department shall be an administrative department of the city responsible to the city manager. (Ord. No. 5-86-14, § 1, 1-27-86) Sec. 2-80. Director of public works/city engineer—Appointment, compensation. The director of public works/city engineer shall be the head of the department of public works and his appointment or removal shall be authorized by the city manager. The director of public works/city engineer shall receive such compensation as determined by the city commission. (Ord. No. 5-86-14, § 1, 1-27-86; Ord. No. 5-01-35, § 1, 6-11-01) Sec. 2-81. Same—Duties. The director of public works/city engineer, under the direction of the city manager, shall be responsible for the supervision of the maintenance of streets, sanitation, drainage facilities, stormwater and fleet maintenance. (Ord. No. 5-86-14, § 1, 1-27-86; Ord. No. 5-01-35, § 1, 6-11-01) Sec. 2-82. Reserved. Editor's note— Ord. No. 5-01-35, § 1, adopted June 11, 2001, deleted former § 2-82, which pertained to divisions; appointment, compensation of chiefs, and derived from Ord. No. 5-86-14, § 1, adopted January 27, 1986. Sec. 2-83. Other duties. The department shall perform such other duties as may be assigned by the city manager and the director of the department shall be responsible for keeping the city manager informed of the activities of the department. (Ord. No. 5-86-14, § 1, 1-27-86) DIVISION 6. DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC UTILITIES Sec. 2-84. Created. Sec. 2-85. Utility director—Appointment, compensation. Sec. 2-86. Same—Duties. Sec. 2-87. Other duties. Secs. 2-88-2-130. Reserved. Sec. 2-84. Created. There is hereby created and established a department of public utilities. The department shall be an administrative department of the city responsible to the city manager. (Ord. No. 5-01-35, § 2, 6-11-01) Sec. 2-85. Utility director—Appointment, compensation. The utility director shall be the head of the department of public utilities and his appointment or removal shall be authorized by the city manager. The utility director shall receive such compensation as determined by the city commission. (Ord. No. 5-01-35, § 2, 6-11-01) Sec. 2-86. Same—Duties. The utility director, under the direction of the city manager, shall be responsible for the supervision of the maintenance of water, sewer and reclaimed water facilities including production, treatment and conveyance systems. (Ord. No. 5-01-35, § 2, 6-11-01) Sec. 2-87. Other duties. The department shall perform such other duties as may be assigned by the city manager and the director of the department shall be responsible for keeping the city manager informed of the activities of the department. (Ord. No. 5-01-35, § 2, 6-11-01) Secs. 2-88-2-130. Reserved. ARTICLE V. BOARDS AND COMMISSIONS ""'[7] DIVISION 1. GENERALLY Sec. 2-131. Reappointment to boards and committees. Secs. 2-132-2-140. Reserved. Sec. 2-131. Reappointment to boards and committees. Whenever a vacancy occurs on any board or committee of the city, any qualified person may be appointed to fill such vacancy, including someone who has previously served on the board or committee on which there is a vacancy. However, any person who has served on a board or committee of the city for the maximum number of terms allowed may not again be appointed to that same board or committee until one (1) year has passed since the person was term -limited off the board or committee. (Ord. No. 5-06-46, § 1, 4-10-06) Secs. 2-132-2-140. Reserved. DIVISION 2. Sec. 2-141. Sec. 2-142. Sec. 2-143. Sec. 2-144. Sec. 2-145. Sec. 2-146. Sec. 2-146.1. Sec. 2-147. Sec. 2-148. CODE ENFORCEMENT BOARD ix[8] Created; membership; terms. Removal; filling vacancies. Meetings; election of officers; quorum. Minutes of hearings; clerical and administrative personnel. City attorney. Jurisdiction. Jurisdiction of special magistrate. Procedure; enforcement and hearings. Powers. Sec. 2-149. Administrative fines; cost of repairs; contestes; liens; money judgments. Sec. 2-150. Duration of lien. Sec. 2-151. Appeal. Secs. 2-152-2-160. Reserved. Sec. 2-141. Created; membership; terms. (a) There is hereby created a code enforcement board of the city, which shall consist of seven (7) board members and one (1) alternate member, who shall serve on the board in the absence of board members, to be appointed by the mayor and approved by the city commission. All board members and the alternate member of the board shall be residents of the city and shall serve without compensation. Board members may serve a maximum of three (3) consecutive terms. Service as an alternate member, however, shall not preclude service thereafter as a board member for a maximum of three (3) consecutive terms. (b) The membership of the code enforcement board shall, whenever possible, include persons in the following fields: (1) Architect; (2) A businessperson; (3) An engineer; (4) A general contractor; (5) A realtor; (6) A subcontractor; (7) A person with zoning and building experience. (c) The initial appointments to the code enforcement board shall be as follows: (1) Two (2) members shall be appointed for a term of one (1) year. (2) Three (3) members shall be appointed for a term of two (2) years. (3) Two (2) members shall be appointed for a term of three (3) years. Thereafter, each term shall be for a period of three (3) years. (d) Any member may be reappointed from term to term upon approval of the city commission. (Ord. No. 5-12-54, § 1, 1-9-12) Sec. 2-142. Removal; filling vacancies. Members of the code enforcement board may be removed from office by the city commission for cause upon written charges and after public hearing. Any member who fails to attend two (2) of three (3) successive meetings without cause and without prior approval of the chair shall have his/her office declared vacant by the code enforcement board, and the city commission shall promptly fill such vacancy. Vacancies shall be filled by appointment by the mayor and approval of the city commission for the unexpired terms affected. (Ord. No. 5-12-54, § 1, 1-9-12) Sec. 2-143. Meetings; election of officers; quorum. (a) At the first meeting of the code enforcement board, the members of the board shall elect a chairman and a vice-chairman to preside in the absence of the chairman. The presence of four (4) or more members shall constitute a quorum necessary to take action. (b) Special meetings of the board may be convened by the chairman upon the giving of notice thereof to each other member of the board. Unless waived by a majority of the board, notice of a special meeting shall be given at least twenty-four (24) hours prior thereto. (Ord. No. 5-12-54, § 1, 1-9-12) Sec. 2-144. Minutes of hearings; clerical and administrative personnel. Minutes shall be maintained of all hearings held by the code enforcement board, and all hearings shall be open to the public. The city commission shall provide clerical and administrative personnel as may be reasonably required by the board for the proper performance of its duties. (Ord. No. 5-12-54, § 1, 1-9-12) Sec. 2-145. City attorney. The city attorney shall either be counsel to the code enforcement board or shall represent the city by presenting cases before the board; but in no case shall the city attorney serve in both capacities. Each case before the board shall be presented by either the city attorney or by a member of the administrative staff of the municipality. (Ord. No. 5-12-54, § 1, 1-9-12) Sec. 2-146. Jurisdiction. (a) The code enforcement board shall have the jurisdiction and authority to hear and decide alleged violations of the following: (1) City of Atlantic Beach Code of Ordinances, per Chapter 162, Florida Statutes, except as provided in section 2-146.1 below. (2) State of Florida Building Code, administration section of Chapter 553, [Florida Statutes] as adopted by the State of Florida and by the city. (3) International Property Maintenance Code as adopted by the city. (4) All other local codes and ordinances as allowed by Chapter 162, Part 1., Florida Statutes, Local Government Code Enforcement Boards, as it may be amended from time to time. (b) The jurisdiction of the code enforcement board shall not be exclusive. Any alleged violation of any of the provisions of subsection (a) may be pursued by appropriate remedy in court at the option of the administrative official whose responsibility it is to enforce that respective code or ordinance. (Ord. No. 5-12-54, § 1, 1-9-12; Ord. No. 5-13-59, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 2-146.1. Jurisdiction of special magistrate. (a) A special magistrate or special magistrates shall be appointed and removed by the city manager subject to the approval of the commission and shall have the jurisdiction and authority to hear and decide alleged violations of the section 4-10, dangerous dogs, section 4-11, classification of dogs as dangerous; certification of registration; notice and hearing requirements; confinement of animal; exemption; appeals; unlawful acts. Appointment of the special magistrate shall be made on the basis of experience and interest in the subject matter. A special magistrate must be a member in good standing of the Florida Bar. (b) The special magistrate shall receive such compensation as determined by the commission. (c) The special magistrate shall have the power to: (1) Adopt rules for the conduct of the hearings. (2) Subpoena alleged violators and witnesses to hearings. (3) Subpoena evidence. (4) Take testimony under oath. (5) Issue orders having the force of law to command whatever steps are necessary to bring a violation into compliance. (d) The special magistrate may impose fines to cover all costs incurred by the city in enforcing its codes. Criteria that the special magistrate may consider include, but is not limited to, the following: (1) The gravity of the incident giving rise to the dangerous dog declaration. (2) Any previous animal control violations. (3) Any actions taken by the dog owner to prevent or correct aggressive behavior. (4) The complexity and resources required to complete the investigation. (5) The cost and outcome of the hearing. (Ord. No. 5-13-59, § 2, 7-8-13) Sec. 2-147. Procedure; enforcement and hearings. (a) Enforcement procedures. (1) For the purpose of this division, "code officer" means any authorized agent or employee of the City of Atlantic Beach whose duty it is to insure compliance with the code and ordinances of the city. (2) It shall be the duty of the code officer to initiate enforcement proceedings of the various codes and ordinances. No member of the board shall have the power to initiate such enforcement proceedings. (3) Except as provided in subsections (4) and (5) below, if a violation of the codes or ordinances is found, the code inspector shall first notify the violator and give him/her reasonable time to correct the violation. Should the violation continue beyond the time specified for correction, the code officer shall notify the board and request a hearing. The board or their clerical staff shall schedule a hearing and notice of such hearing shall be provided to said violator pursuant to subsection (d) or this section. If the violation is corrected and then recurs, or if the violation is not corrected by the time specified for correction by the code officer, the case may be presented to the board even if the violation has been corrected prior to the hearing, and the notice shall so state. (4) If the code officer has reason to believe a violation or the condition causing a violation presents a serious threat to the public health, safety, and welfare, or if the violation is irreparable or irreversible in nature, the code officer shall make a reasonable effort to notify the violator and may immediately notify the board and request a hearing. If a repeat violation is found, the code inspector shall notify the violator but is not required to give the violator a reasonable time to correct the violation. The code inspector, upon notifying the violator of a repeat violation, shall notify the board and request a hearing, the board, through their clerical staff, shall schedule a hearing and shall provide notice pursuant to subsection (d) of this section. The case may be presented to the board even if the repeat violation has been corrected prior to the hearing, and the notice shall so state. "Repeat violation" means a violation of a provision of a code or ordinance by a person who has been previously found through a code enforcement board or any other quasi-judicial or judicial process, to have violated or who has admitted violating the same provision with five (5) years prior to the violation, notwithstanding the violations occur at different locations. (6) If the owner of property to which is subject to an enforcement proceeding before the board, or a court transfers ownership of such property between the time the initial pleading was served and the time of the hearing, such owner shall: (5) a. Disclose, in writing, the existence and the nature of the proceeding to the prospective transferee. b. Deliver to the prospective transferee a copy of the pleadings, notice, and other material relating to the code enforcement proceeding received by the transferor. c. Disclose, in writing, to the prospective transferee that the new owner will be responsible for compliance with the applicable code and with orders issued in the code enforcement proceedings. d. File a notice with the code officer or clerical staff of the transfer of the property, with the identity and address of the new owner and copies of the disclosures made to the new owner, with five (5) days after the date of the transfer. A failure to make the disclosures described in paragraphs a., b., and c. before the transfer creates a rebuttable presumption of fraud, if the property is transferred before the hearing, the proceeding shall not be dismissed, but the new owner shall be provided reasonable period of time to correct the violation before the hearing is held. (b) Hearing process. (1) Administrative support staff for the board shall establish annually a schedule of periodic meetings. In addition, upon request of the code officer, or at such other times as may be necessary, the chair of the board may call a hearing of the board. (2) Upon scheduling of a hearing, the board shall cause notice therefore to be furnished to the alleged violator by such methods as described in subsection (d) of this section. Said notice of hearing shall contain the date, time and place of the hearing and shall include the sworn statement of the code inspector setting for the nature of the violation and reference to the appropriate code or ordinance. Assuming proper notice of the hearing has been provided to the alleged violator as provided in subsection (2) above a hearing may proceed in the absence of the alleged violator. At the hearing, the burden of proof shall be upon the city to show, by a preponderance of evidence that a violation does exist. All testimony shall be under oath and shall be recorded; the board shall take testimony from the city and alleged violator, and from such other witnesses as may be called by the respective parties. Formal rules of evidence shall not apply, but fundamental due process shall be observed and govern said proceedings. Irrelevant, immaterial or unduly repetitious evidence shall be excluded, but all other evidence of a type commonly relied upon by reasonably prudent persons in the conduct of their affairs shall be admissible, whether or not such evidence would be admissible State of Florida Rules of Evidence. (8) (9) Any member of the board, or attorney appointed to serve as counsel to the board, may inquire of any witness before the board. The alleged violator, or the violator's attorney or representative, and the city shall be permitted to inquire of any witness before the board and shall be permitted to present brief opening and closing statements. At the conclusion of the hearing, the board shall issue finding of fact, based on evidence of record and conclusion of law, and shall issue an order affording the proper relief consistent with powers granted by Chapter 162, Florida Statutes, the ordinance and any other ordinance granting authority to the code enforcement board. In a board hearing, the finding shall be by motion approved by a majority of those members present and voting; except that at least four (4) members of the board must cast a vote in order for the action to be official. The order may include a notice that it must be complied with by a specified date and that a fine will be imposed should the compliance not be achieved and, under the conditions specified in subsection 2-149(b) of this division and any such costs incurred in the prosecuting this case may be included along with the fine if the order is not complied with by said date. The order shall be reduced to writing and mailed to the alleged violator with fifteen (15) working days after the hearing. A certified copy of such order may be recorded in the public records of Duval County and shall constitute notice to any subsequent purchasers, successors in interest, or assigns if the violation concerns real property, and the findings therein shall be binding upon the violator and, if the violation concerns real property, any subsequent purchasers, successors in interest, or assigns. If an order is recorded in the public records pursuant to this subsection and the order is complied with by the date specified in the order, the board shall issue an order acknowledging compliance that shall be recorded in the public records. A hearing is not required to issue such an order showing compliance. (10) The city shall present each case before the board. If the city prevails in prosecuting a case before the board, it shall be entitled to recover all costs incurred in prosecuting the case. (c) Rehearing. (1) An aggrieved party, including the City of Atlantic Beach, may request a rehearing of the initial order of the board. Any such rehearing shall be filed within ten (10) days of the execution of the order to be appealed. Consideration of a request for rehearing shall be scheduled by the administrative staff for the next available hearing date by the entity that issued the order. Notice of the hearing date shall be provided by the administrative staff via first class mail to the entity that files the request for rehearing. (2) Any request for rehearing must be made in writing and be based on the following grounds: a. That there exists new and material evidence which, if introduced at the hearing, would probably have changed the code enforcement board decision and could not with reasonable diligence have been discovered before and produced at the hearing; and b. Given this evidence, the order issued is contrary to the law and evidence. (3) A request for a rehearing shall not toll the time for the taking of an appeal nor shall it toll any fines mandated by the order in question, should the request for rehiring be denied. (4) If the request for rehearing is granted, the code enforcement board shall schedule the case for consideration at a future hearing, to be heard de novo. (d) Notice requirements. (1) All notices required by this part shall be provided to the alleged violator by: a. Certified mail, return receipt requested, provided if such notice is sent under this paragraph to the owner of the property in question at the address listed in the tax collector's office for tax notices, and at any other address provided to the city code enforcement staff or administrative staff of the code enforcement board by such owner and is returned as unclaimed or refused, notice may be provided by posting as described in subparagraphs (d)(2)d. and e. and by first class mail directed to the addresses furnished to the City of Atlantic Beach with a properly executed proof of mailing or affidavit confirming the first class mailing; b. Hand delivery by the sheriff or other law enforcement officer, code officer, or other person designated by the City of Atlantic Beach. c. Leaving at the violator's usual place of residence with any person residing therein who is above fifteen (15) years of age and informing such person of the contents of the notice; or d. In the case of commercial premises, leaving the notice with the manager or other person in charge. (2) In addition to providing notice as set forth in section 2-147[(d)] of this division, at the option of the board, notice may also be served by First -Class Mail and publication or posting, as follows: a. Such notice shall be published once during each week for four (4) consecutive weeks (four (4) publications being sufficient) in a newspaper of general circulation in Atlantic Beach. The newspaper shall meet such requirements as are prescribed under Chapter 50, Florida Statutes, for legal and official advertisements. b. Proof of publication shall be made as provided in F.S. § 50.041 and § 50.051. c. Proof of publication shall be made as provided in F.S. § 50.041 and § 50.051. d. Proof of posting shall be by affidavit of the person posting the notice, which affidavit shall include a copy of the notice posted and the date and places of its posting. e. Notice by publication or posting may run concurrently with, or may follow, and attempt or attempts to provide notice by hand delivery or by mail as required by subsection (d) of this section. f. Evidence that an attempt has been made to hand deliver or mail notice as provided in subsection (d)(1) of this section, together with proof of publication or posting as provided in subsection (d)(2) of this section, shall be sufficient to show that the notice requirements of this division, shall be sufficient to show that the notice requirements of this division have been met, without regard to whether of not the alleged violator actually received such notice. (Ord. No. 5-12-54, § 1, 1-9-12) Sec. 2-148. Powers. The board shall have the power to: (1) Adopt rules for the conduct of their hearings. (2) Subpoena alleged violators and witnesses to their hearings. (3) Subpoena records, surveys, plats and other documentary evidence to its hearings. (4) Take testimony under oath. (5) Issue orders having the force and effect of law, commanding whatever steps are necessary to bring a violation into compliance. (6) Establish and levy fines pursuant to subsection 2-149(b). (Ord. No. 5-12-54, § 1, 1-9-12) Sec. 2-149. Administrative fines; cost of repairs; contestes; liens; money judgments. (a) The board, upon notification by the code officer that an order of the board has not been complied with by the set time or, upon finding that a repeat violation has been committed, may order the violator to pay a fine in an amount specified in the section for each day the violation continues past the date set by the board for compliance or, in the case of a repeat violation, for each day the repeat violation continues, beginning with the date the violation is a violation described in subsection 2-147(b)(9) of this division, the board shall notify the city commission, which may authorize the making of all reasonable repairs which are required to bring the violations into compliance and charge the violator with the reasonable cost of the repairs along with the fine imposed pursuant to the section. Making such repairs does not create a continuing obligation on the part of the city to make further repairs to maintain the property and does not create any liability against the city for any damages to the property if such repairs were completed in good faith. If a finding of a violation or a repeat violation has been made as provided in this section, a hearing shall not be necessary for the issuance of the order imposing the fine. A fine imposed pursuant to the section shall not exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00) per day for a first violation and shall not exceed two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00) per day for a repeat violation, and, in addition, may include all costs incurred in the enforcing this ordained and all costs of repairs pursuant to this section. If after due notice and hearing, the board finds a violation to be irreparable or irreversible in nature, it may order the violation [violator] to pay a fine not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) per violation. (b) In determining the amount of the fine, if any, the board shall consider the following factors: (1) The gravity of the violation; (2) Any actions taken by the violator to correct the violation; and (3) Any previous violations committed by the violator. (c) The board may reduce a fine imposed pursuant to this section at any time. (d) Notice of finding by the code officer of noncompliance with the prior order of the board shall be mailed to the violator. The violator may contest in writing the findings of the code officer. Such contest must be postmarked within ten (10) days of the postmark date on the noncompliance notice and mailed to the administrative staff as designated by the board. Upon receipt of a contest letter, the administrative support staff for the board shall provide notice to the violator of the contest hearing date and time. If the violator, after filing the written contest, fails to attend the next noticed meeting, the violator's contest shall be considered withdrawn by the board. Any review of a contest heard under this section shall be constrained to whether the code officers finding of noncompliance are supported by the evidence presented that the violation as the date of the inspection remained uncured. At the hearing, the burden of proof shall be upon the violator to show, by a preponderance of the evidence that a violation did not exist at the time of the inspection. Upon hearing from the violator or his attorney and the administrative staff, the board shall either dismiss the case or uphold the finding of the code officer. (e) Following the failure of the violator to file a contest within the time permitted under the above section, or the upholding of the finding of the code officer by the board, a certified copy of an order imposing a fine, or a fine plus repair costs may be recorded in the public records of Duval County, Florida, and thereafter, shall constitute a lien against the land on which the violation exists and upon any other real or personal property owned by the violator. Upon petition to the circuit court, such order shall be enforceable the same manner as a court judgment by the sheriffs of this state, including execution and levy against the personal property of the violator, but, such order shall not be deemed otherwise to a court judgment except for the enforcement purposes. A fine imposed pursuant to this part shall continue to accrue until the violator comes into compliance or until judgment is rendered in a suit to foreclose on a lien filed pursuant to this section, whichever occurs first. A lien arising from a fine imposed pursuant to this section runs in favor of the City of Atlantic Beach and the board may execute a satisfaction or release of lien entered pursuant to this section. After three (3) months for the filing of any such liens with remains unpaid, the board may authorize the local governing body attorney to foreclose on the lien or to sue to recover a money judgment for the amount of the lien plus accrued interest. No lien created pursuant to the provision of this section may be foreclosed on real property which is a homestead under Section 4, Article X of the Florida State Constitution. The money judgment provision of this section shall not apply to real property or personal property which is covered under Section 4(a), Article X of the Florida Constitution. (Ord. No. 5-12-54, § 1, 1-9-12) (f) Sec. 2-150. Duration of lien. (a) No lien provided by this division shall continue for a period longer than twenty (20) years after the certified copy of an order imposing the fine has been recorded, unless with that time an action to foreclose on the lien is commenced in a court of competent jurisdiction. In an action to foreclose on a lien, the prevailing party is entitled to recover all costs, including a reasonable attorney's fees that it incurs in the foreclosure. The city shall be entitled to collect all costs incurred in recording and satisfying a valid lien. The continuation of the lien affected by the commencement of the action to foreclose shall not be good against the creditors or subsequent purchasers for valuable consideration with notice, unless a notice of lis pendens is recorded. (b) In circumstances where the City of Atlantic Beach's interest in a property has been foreclosed and the property has been sold at a foreclosure sale, the city's lien is not satisfied, but removed from the subject property by a final judgment issued by the court. Upon request, the city will prepare and record a partial release of lien to release the subject property from the code enforcement lien upon payment of fees for costs and services charged to the requesting party. (Ord. No. 5-12-54, § 1, 1-9-12) Sec. 2-151. Appeal. (a) An aggrieved party, including the city commission, may appeal a final administrative order of the board to the circuit court. Any such appeal shall be filed with thirty (30) days of the execution of the order to be appealed. (b) Such an appeal shall not be a hearing de novo, but shall be limited to appellate review of the record created before the board. (c) The board shall, by rule, establish reasonable charges for the preparation of the record to be paid by the appealing party. (Ord. No. 5-12-54, § 1, 1-9-12) Secs. 2-152-2-160. Reserved. DIVISION 3. NUISANCE CONTROL BOARD X[9] Sec. 2-161. Created. Sec. 2-162. Membership. Sec. 2-163-2-166. Reserved. Sec. 2-167. Complaints; hearings; declaration of public nuisance. Sec. 2-168. Permanent injunctions. Sec. 2-169. Restrictions. Secs. 2-170-2-225. Reserved. Sec. 2-161. Created. Pursuant to F.S. § 893.138, an administrative board to be known as the "public nuisance control board" is hereby created. The word "board" when used in this division shall be construed to mean the said "public nuisance control board." (Ord. No. 95-89-40, § 2, 6-12-89; Ord. No. 95-09-99, § 1, 5-26-09) Sec. 2-162. Membership. The members of the code enforcement board shall constitute the members of the public nuisance control board. (Ord. No. 95-89-40, § 2, 6-12-89; Ord. No. 95-09-99, § 1, 5-26-09) Sec. 2-163-2-166. Reserved. Editor's note - Section 1 of Ord. No. 95-09-99, adopted May 26, 2009, repealed §§ 2-163-2-166, which pertained to designation of chairman and vice chairman; and certificate of appointment or reappointment, and derived from Ord. No. 95-89-40, adopted June 12, 1989. Sec. 2-167. Complaints; hearings; declaration of public nuisance. (a) The board shall hear complaints regarding certain nuisances as described herein. Any place or premises that has been used: On more than two (2) occasions within a six-month period, as the site of a violation of F.S. § 796.07 prostitution; on more than two (2) occasions within a six-month period, as the site of the unlawful sale, delivery, manufacture, or cultivation of any controlled substance; on more than one (1) occasion as the site of the unlawful possession of a controlled substance, where such possession constitutes a felony and that has been previously used on more than one (1) occasion as the site of the unlawful sale, delivery, manufacture, or cultivation of any controlled substance under F.S. § 893; by a criminal gang for the purpose of conducting criminal gang activity as defined by F.S. § 874.03; on more than two (2) occasions within a six-month period, as the site of a violation of F.S. § 812.019 relating to dealing in stolen property; may be declared to be a public nuisance, and such nuisance may be abated pursuant to the procedures provided in this section. (b) Any employee, officer or resident of the city may bring a complaint before the board after giving not less than three (3) days' written notice of such complaint to the owner of the place or premises at his last known address. Any such complaint shall be filed with the code enforcement officer. (c) The board shall conduct a hearing during which the owner of the premises shall have an opportunity to present evidence in his defense. Such evidence shall include any action taken by the owner to abate the nuisance and the time frame, after notice to him, within which such action was taken. After considering all evidence, including evidence of the general reputation of the place or premises, the board may declare the place or premises to be a public nuisance as described herein. (d) If the board declares a place or premises to be a public nuisance, it may enter an order immediately prohibiting: (1) The maintaining of the nuisance; (2) The operating or maintaining of the place or premises; or (3) The conduct, operation or maintenance of any business or activity on the premises which is conducive to such nuisance. Any such order entered shall expire after one (1) year or at such earlier time as stated in the order. (Ord. No. 95-89-40, § 7, 6-12-89; Ord. No. 95-09-99, § 1, 5-26-09) Sec. 2-168. Permanent injunctions. The city may bring a complaint under F.S. § 60.05 seeking a permanent injunction against any nuisance described herein. (Ord. No. 95-89-40, § 8, 6-12-89; Ord. No. 95-09-99, § 1, 5-26-09) Sec. 2-169. Restrictions. This division does not restrict the right of any person to proceed under F.S. § 60.05 against any public nuisance. (Ord. No. 95-89-40, § 9, 6-12-89; Ord. No. 95-09-99, § 1, 5-26-09) Secs. 2-170-2-225. Reserved. ARTICLE VI. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS "'[10] DIVISION 1. GENERALLY Sec. 2-226. Reserved. Secs. 2-227-2-240. Reserved. Sec. 2-226. Reserved. Editor's note— Ord. No. 5-04-43, adopted Feb. 23, 2004, deleted § 2-226, which pertained to holiday schedule and derived from Ord. No. 5-86-17, § 1, 10-27-86; Ord. No. 5-94-25, § 1, 1-24-94; and Ord. No. 5-02-40, 12-9-02. Secs. 2-227-2-240. Reserved. DIVISION 2. OLD -AGE AND SURVIVORS INSURANCE ""[11] Sec. 2-241. Statement of policy. Sec. 2-242. Execution of agreements by mayor -commissioner. Sec. 2-243. Withholdings from wages. Sec. 2-244. Appropriations and payment of contributions by city. Sec. 2-245. Records and reports. Sec. 2-246. Exclusions. Sec. 2-247. Acceptance of Social Security Act. Sec. 2-248. Designation of custodian of funds and withholding and reporting agent. Secs. 2-249-2-260. Reserved. Sec. 2-241. Statement of policy. It is hereby declared to be the policy and purpose of the city to extend, effective as of January 1, 1951, to the employees and officials of the city not excluded by law, and whether employed in connection with a governmental or proprietary function, the benefits of the system of old -age and survivors insurance, as authorized by the Federal Social Security Act and amendments thereto, including Public Law 734 of the 81st Congress, and by F.S. Ch. 650; and to cover by such plan all services which constitute employment as defined in F.S. § 650.02, performed in the employ of the city by employees thereof. In pursuance of such policy, and for that purpose, the city shall take such action as may be required by applicable state or federal laws or regulations. (Code 1970, § 16-4) Sec. 2-242. Execution of agreements by mayor -commissioner. The mayor -commissioner is hereby authorized and directed to execute all necessary agreements and amendments thereto with the division of retirement of the department of administration as the state agency for the state or his authorized representative for the purpose of extending the benefits provided by the system of old -age and survivors insurance to the employees and officials of this city, as provided in section 2-241, which agreement shall provide for such methods of administration of the plan by the city as are found by the state agency to be necessary for the proper and efficient administration thereof, and shall be effective with respect to services in employment covered by the agreement performed after December 31, 1950. (Code 1970, § 16-5) Sec. 2-243. Withholdings from wages. Withholdings from salaries, wages or other compensation of employees and officials for the purpose provided in section 2-241 are hereby authorized to be made, and shall be made, in the amounts and at such times as may be required by applicable state or federal laws or regulations, and shall be paid over to the state agency designated by such laws or regulations to receive such amounts. (Code 1970, § 16-6) Sec. 2-244. Appropriations and payment of contributions by city. There shall be appropriated from available funds, derived from such amounts, at the times, as may be required to pay promptly the contributions required of the city as employer by applicable state or federal laws or regulations, which shall be paid over to the lawfully designated state agency at the times and in the manner provided by law and regulations. (Code 1970, § 16-7) Sec. 2-245. Records and reports. The city shall keep such records and make such reports as may be required by applicable state or federal laws or regulations, and shall adhere to the rules and regulations of the state agency for the enforcement of the laws and regulations. (Code 1970, § 16-8) Sec. 2-246. Exclusions. There is hereby excluded from this article any authority to make any agreement with respect to any position or any employee or official now covered, or authorized to be covered, by any other ordinance or law creating any retirement system for any employee or official of the city. (Code 1970, § 16-9) Sec. 2-247. Acceptance of Social Security Act. The city hereby adopts the terms, conditions, requirements, reservations, benefits, privileges and other conditions thereunto appertaining to Title II of the Social Security Act, as amended by Public Law No. 734, 81st Congress, for and on behalf of all the officers and employees thereof and of its departments and agencies, save and except any of the officers and employees now covered or authorized to be covered by any retirement system provided by law, and further excepting any official or employee who occupies any position, office or employment not authorized to be covered by applicable state or federal laws or regulations. (Code 1970, § 16-10) Sec. 2-248. Designation of custodian of funds and withholding and reporting agent. The director of finance is hereby designated the custodian of all sums withheld from the compensation of officers and employees and of the appropriated funds for the contribution of the city and the director of finance is hereby made the withholding and reporting agent and charged with the duty of maintaining personnel records for the purposes of this article. (Code 1970, § 16-11) Secs. 2-249-2-260. Reserved. DIVISION 3. GENERAL EMPLOYEES' RETIREMENT SYSTEM Sec. 2-261. Definitions. Sec. 2-262. Membership. Sec. 2-263. Board of trustees. Sec. 2-264. Finances and fund management. Sec. 2-265. Contributions. Sec. 2-266. Benefit amounts and eligibility. Sec. 2-267. Pre -retirement death. Sec. 2-268. Disability. xiii[l2] Sec. 2-269. Vesting. Sec. 2-270. Optional forms of benefits. Sec. 2-271. Beneficiaries. Sec. 2-272. Claims procedures. Sec. 2-273. Roster of retirees. Sec. 2-274. Maximum pension. Sec. 2-275. Minimum distribution of benefits. Sec. 2-276. Miscellaneous provisions. Sec. 2-277. Domestic relations orders; retiree directed payments; exemption from execution, non -assignability. Sec. 2-278. Pension validity. Sec. 2-279. Forfeiture of pension. Sec. 2-280. Indemnification. Sec. 2-281. Direct transfers of eligible rollover distributions. Sec. 2-282. Family and Medical Leave Act. Sec. 2-283. Military service prior to employment. Sec. 2-284. Prior government service. Sec. 2-285. Reemployment after retirement. Sec. 2-286. Deferred retirement option plan. Secs. 2-287-2-299. Reserved. Sec. 2-261. Definitions. (a) [Definitions.] As used herein, unless otherwise defined or required by the context, the following words and phrases shall have the meaning indicated: Accumulated contributions means a member's own contributions with interest compounded annually, redetermined on October 1 of each year based on the two-year Treasury Rate. For those members who purchase credited service with interest or at no cost to the system, any payment representing the amount attributable to member contributions based on the applicable member contribution rate, and any payment representing interest and any required actuarially calculated payments for the purchase of such credited service shall be included in accumulated contributions, with interest. Interest shall accrue only during periods of active employment. Actuarial equivalent means a benefit or amount of equal value, based upon the RP -2000 Combined Healthy Male Generational Mortality Table projected by Scale AA, and an interest rate of eight (8) percent per annum. This definition may only be amended by the city pursuant to the recommendation of the board using assumptions adopted by the board with the advice of the plan's actuary, such that actuarial assumptions are not subject to city discretion. Average final compensation means one -twelfth (1/12) of the average salary of the five (5) best consecutive years of the last ten (10) years of credited service years of credited service prior to retirement, termination, or death, or the career average as a full-time general employee, whichever is greater. A year shall be twelve (12) consecutive months. Beneficiary means the person or persons entitled to receive benefits hereunder at the death of a member who has or have been designated in writing by the member and filed with the board. If no such designation is in effect, or if no person so designated is living, at the time of death of the member, the beneficiary shall be the estate of the member, except as provided by section 2-267, pre -retirement death. Board means the board of trustees, which shall administer and manage the system herein provided and serve as trustees of the fund. City means City of Atlantic Beach, Florida. Credited service means the total number of years and fractional parts of years of service as a general employee with member contributions, when required, omitting intervening years or fractional parts of years when such member was not employed by the city as a general employee. If a vested member leaves the employ of the city, his accumulated contributions will be returned only upon his written request. If a member who is not vested is not reemployed as a general employee with the city within five (5) years, his accumulated contributions, if one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) or less, shall be returned. If a member who is not vested is not reemployed within five (5) years, his accumulated contributions, if more than one -thousand dollars ($1,000.00), will be returned only upon the written request of the member and upon completion of a written election to receive a cash lump sum or to rollover the lump sum amount on forms designated by the board. Upon return of a member's accumulated contributions, all of his rights and benefits under the system are forfeited and terminated. The years or parts of a year that a member performs "qualified military service" consisting of voluntary or involuntary "service in the uniformed services" as defined in the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act (USERRA) (P.L. 103-353), after separation from employment as a general employee to perform training or service, shall be added to his years of credited service for all purposes, including vesting, provided that: (1) The member is entitled to reemployment under the provisions of USERRA. (2) The member returns to his employment as a general employee within the time frame as allowed by USERRA following the earlier of the date of his military discharge or his release from service, unless otherwise required by USERRA. The member deposits into the fund the same sum that the member would have contributed, if any, if he had remained a general employee during his absence. The maximum credit for military service pursuant to this subdivision shall be five (5) years. The member must deposit all missed contributions within a period equal to three (3) times the period of military service, but not more than five (5) years, following re-employment or he will forfeit the right to receive credited service for his military service pursuant to this paragraph. (4) This paragraph is intended to satisfy the minimum requirements of USERRA. To the extent that this paragraph does not meet the minimum standards of USERRA, as it may be amended from time to time, the minimum standards shall apply. (3) In the event a member dies on or after January 1, 2007, while performing USERRA qualified military service, the beneficiaries of the member are entitled to any benefits (other than benefit accruals relating to the period of qualified military service) as if the member had resumed employment and then died while employed. Beginning January 1, 2009, to the extent required by IRC section 414(u)(12), an individual receiving differential wage payments (as defined under IRC section 3401(h)(2)) from an employer shall be treated as employed by that employer, and the differential wage payment shall be treated as compensation for purposes of applying the limits on annual additions under IRC section 415(c). This provision shall be applied to all similarly situated individuals in a reasonably equivalent manner. Effective date means the date on which this division becomes effective. Fund means the trust fund established herein as part of the system. General employee means any actively employed person in the regular full-time or regular part-time service of the city, including those in their initial probationary employment period, but not including: (1) Certified police officers employed by the city; (2) Any city employee who is employed in a position normally requiring less than one thousand (1,000) hours of work per annum; (3) Any city managerial or professional employee who is employed pursuant to an individual contract of employment which does not provide for the employee's participation in this retirement system; (4) Elected officials of the city; (5) Positions which are compensated on a basis not subject to the withholding of federal income taxes or FICA taxes by the city; (6) Temporary employees. (7) Retirees reemployed as a part-time employee and subject to section 2-285. IRC means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time. Member means an actively employed general employee who fulfills the prescribed membership requirements. Benefit improvements which, in the past, have been provided for by amendments to the system adopted by city ordinance, and any benefit improvements which might be made in the future shall apply prospectively and shall not apply to members who terminate employment or who retire prior to the effective date of any ordinance adopting such benefit improvements, unless such ordinance specifically provides to the contrary. Plan year means the twelve-month period beginning October 1 and ending September 30 of the following year. Retiree means a member who has entered retirement status. Retirement means a member's separation from city employment with eligibility for immediate receipt of benefits under the system or entry into the deferred retirement option plan. Salary means the compensation for services rendered to the city as a general employee reportable on the member's W-2 form plus all tax deferred, tax sheltered or tax exempt items of income derived from elective employee payroll deductions or salary reductions. Compensation shall include base salary or wages, longevity pay, performance bonuses, overtime pay, compensatory time, cost of living payments and salary or wages while absent from work on account of paid personal leave or holidays. Compensation shall not include redemptions or payments in consideration of unused personal leave, the value of any fringe benefit, uniform allowances, equipment allowances, reimbursement of expenses, or any other item not specifically included. For service earned after April 8, 2013 (the "effective date"), salary shall not include more than three hundred (300) hours of overtime per calendar year. Provided however, in any event, payments for overtime in excess of three hundred (300) hours per year accrued as of the effective date and attributable to service earned prior to the effective date, may still be included in salary for pension purposes even if the payment is not actually made until on or after the effective date. Compensation in excess of the limitations set forth in section 401(a)(17) of the IRC as of the first day of the plan year shall be disregarded for any purpose, including employee contributions or any benefit calculations. The annual compensation of each member taken into account in determining benefits or employee contributions for any plan year beginning on or after January 1, 2002, may not exceed two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000.00), as adjusted for cost -of -living increases in accordance with IRC section 401(a)(17)(B). Compensation means compensation during the fiscal year. The cost -of -living adjustment in effect for a calendar year applies to annual compensation for the determination period that begins with or within such calendar year. If the determination period consists of fewer than twelve (12) months, the annual compensation limit is an amount equal to the otherwise applicable annual compensation limit multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of months in the short determination period, and the denominator of which is twelve (12). If the compensation for any prior determination period is taken into account in determining a member's contributions or benefits for the current plan year, the compensation for such prior determination period is subject to the applicable annual compensation limit in effect for that prior period. The limitation on compensation for an "eligible employee" shall not be less than the amount which was allowed to be taken into account hereunder as in effect on July 1, 1993. "Eligible employee" is an individual who was a member before the first plan year beginning after December 31, 1995. Spouse means the lawful wife or husband of a member or retiree at the time benefits become payable. System means the City of Atlantic Beach General Employees' Retirement System as contained herein and all amendments thereto. (b) Masculine gender. The masculine gender, where used herein, unless the context specifically requires otherwise, shall include both the feminine and masculine genders. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-262. Membership. (a) Conditions of eligibility. All general employees hired prior to September 1, 2008, shall continue as members of this system as a condition of employment. (b) General employees hired on or after September 1, 2008, shall no longer be eligible for membership in the system. Such members shall participate in a defined contribution retirement plan established by the city. The accumulated contributions of such members will be transferred to a 457 plan. (c) The system shall be closed to new members effective June 23, 2013. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-263. Board of trustees. (a) The sole and exclusive administration of and responsibility for the proper operation of the system and for making effective the provisions of this article is hereby vested in a board of trustees. The board is hereby designated as the plan administrator. The board shall consist of five (5) trustees, two (2) of whom, unless otherwise prohibited by law, shall be legal residents of the city, who shall be appointed by the Atlantic Beach City Commission, and two (2) of whom shall be members of the system, who shall be elected by a majority of the general employees who are members of the system. The fifth trustee shall be a resident of the city and shall be chosen by a majority of the previous four (4) trustees as provided for herein, and such person's name shall be submitted to the Atlantic Beach City Commission. Upon receipt of the fifth person's name, the Atlantic Beach City Commission shall confirm the appointment to the board as its fifth trustee. The fifth trustee shall have the same rights as each of the other four (4) trustees appointed or elected as herein provided and shall serve a four-year term unless he sooner vacates the office. Each resident trustee shall serve as trustee for a period of four (4) years, unless he sooner vacates the office or is sooner replaced by the Atlantic Beach City Commission at whose pleasure he shall serve. Each member trustee shall serve as trustee for a period of four (4) years, unless he sooner leaves the employment of the city as a general employee or otherwise vacates his office as trustee, whereupon a successor shall be chosen in the same manner as the departing trustee. A vacancy shall occur on the board if any member shall resign or any employee representative ceases to be employed by the city. A vacancy shall occur on the board if any trustee fails to attend three (3) consecutive meetings of the board unless, in each case, excused for cause by the trustees attending the meeting. Each trustee may succeed himself in office. DROP participants can be elected as but not vote for elected trustees. The board shall establish and administer the nominating and election procedures for each election. The board shall meet at least quarterly each year. The board shall be a legal entity with, in addition to other powers and responsibilities contained herein, the power to bring and defend lawsuits of every kind, nature, and description. (b) The trustees shall, by a majority vote, elect a chairman, vice-chairman and a secretary. The secretary of the board shall keep minutes of the actions, proceedings, or hearings of the board. The trustees shall not receive any compensation as such, but may receive expenses and per diem as provided by law. (c) Each trustee shall be entitled to one (1) vote on the board. Three (3) affirmative votes shall be necessary for any decision by the trustees at any meeting of the board. A trustee shall abstain from voting as the result of a conflict of interest and shall comply with the provisions of F.S. § 112.3143. (d) The board shall engage such actuarial, accounting, legal, and other services as shall be required to transact the business of the system. The compensation of all persons engaged by the board and all other expenses of the board necessary for the operation of the system shall be paid from the fund at such rates and in such amounts as the board shall agree. (e) The duties and responsibilities of the board shall include, but not necessarily be limited to, the following: (1) To construe the provisions of the system and determine all questions arising thereunder. (2) To determine all questions relating to eligibility and membership. (3) To determine and certify the amount of all retirement allowances or other benefits hereunder. (4) To establish uniform rules and procedures to be followed for administrative purposes, benefit applications and all matters required to administer the system. (5) To distribute to members, at regular intervals, information concerning the system. (6) To receive and process all applications for benefits. (7) To authorize all payments whatsoever from the fund, and to notify the disbursing agent, in writing, of approved benefit payments and other expenditures arising through operation of the system and fund. (8) To have performed actuarial studies and valuations, at least as often as required by law, and make recommendations regarding any and all changes in the provisions of the system. To perform such other duties as are required to prudently administer the system. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) (9) Sec. 2-264. Finances and fund management. Establishment and operation of fund. (a) As part of the system, there is hereby established the fund, into which shall be deposited all of the contributions and assets whatsoever attributable to the system, including the assets of the prior general employees' retirement system. (b) The actual custody and supervision of the fund (and assets thereof) shall be vested in the board. Payment of benefits and disbursements from the fund shall be made by the disbursing agent but only upon written authorization from the board. (c) All funds of the general employees' retirement system may be deposited by the board with the finance director of the city, acting in a ministerial capacity only, who shall be liable in the same manner and to the same extent as he is liable for the safekeeping of funds for the city. However, any funds so deposited with the finance director of the city shall be kept in a separate fund by the finance director or clearly identified as such funds of the general employees' retirement system. In lieu thereof, the board shall deposit the funds of the general employees' retirement system in a qualified public depository as defined in F.S. § 280.02, which depository with regard to such funds shall conform to and be bound by all of the provisions of Chapter 280, Florida Statutes. In order to fulfill its investment responsibilities as set forth herein, the board may retain the services of a custodian bank, an investment advisor registered under the Investment Advisors Act of 1940 or otherwise exempt from such required registration, an insurance company, or a combination of these, for the purposes of investment decisions and management. Such investment manager shall have discretion, subject to any guidelines as prescribed by the board, in the investment of all fund assets. (d) All funds and securities of the system may be commingled in the fund, provided that accurate records are maintained at all times reflecting the financial composition of the fund, including accurate current accounts and entries as regards the following: (1) Current amounts of accumulated contributions of members on both an individual and aggregate account basis; and (2) Receipts and disbursements; and (3) Benefit payments; and (4) Current amounts clearly reflecting all monies, funds and assets whatsoever attributable to contributions and deposits from the city; and (5) All interest, dividends and gains (or losses) whatsoever; and (6) Such other entries as may be properly required so as to reflect a clear and complete financial report of the fund. (e) An audit shall be performed annually by a certified public accountant for the most recent fiscal year of the system showing a detailed listing of assets and a statement of all income and disbursements during the year. Such income and disbursements must be reconciled with the assets at the beginning and end of the year. Such report shall reflect a complete evaluation of assets on both a cost and market basis, as well as other items normally included in a certified audit. The board shall have the following investment powers and authority: (1) The board shall be vested with full legal title to said fund, subject, however, and in any event to the authority and power of the Atlantic Beach City Commission to amend or terminate this fund, provided that no amendment or fund termination shall ever result in the use of any assets of this fund except for the payment of regular expenses and benefits under this system, except as otherwise provided herein. All contributions from time to time paid into the fund, and the income thereof, without distinction between principal and income, shall be held and administered by the board or its agent in the fund and the board shall not be required to segregate or invest separately any portion of the fund. (2) All monies paid into or held in the fund shall be invested and reinvested by the board and the investment of all or any part of such funds shall be subject to the following: a. Notwithstanding any limitation in prior city ordinances to the contrary, all monies paid into or held in the fund may be invested and reinvested in such securities, investment vehicles or property (f) (3) wherever situated and of whatever kind, as shall be approved by the board, including but not limited to common or preferred stocks, bonds, and other evidences of indebtedness or ownership. b. The board shall develop and adopt a written investment policy statement setting forth permissible types of investments, goals and objectives of investments and setting quality and quantity limitations on investments in accordance with the recommendations of its investment consultants. The investment policy statement shall be reviewed by the board at least annually. c. In addition, the board may, upon recommendation by the board's investment consultant, make investments in group trusts meeting the requirements of Internal Revenue Service Revenue Ruling 81-100 and Revenue Ruling 2011-1 or successor rulings or guidance of similar import, and operated or maintained exclusively for the commingling and collective investment of monies, provided that the funds in the group trust consist exclusively of trust assets held under plans qualified under IRC section 401(a), individual retirement accounts that are exempt under IRC section 408(e), eligible governmental plans that meet the requirements of IRC section 457(b), and governmental plans under IRC section 401(a)(24). For this purpose, a trust includes a custodial account that is treated as a trust under IRC section 401(f) or under IRC section 457(g)(3). While any portion of the assets of the fund are invested in such a group trust, such group trust is itself adopted as a part of the system or plan. At least once every three (3) years, and more often as determined by the board, the board shall retain a professionally qualified independent consultant to evaluate the performance of all current investment managers and make recommendations regarding the retention of all such investment managers. These recommendations shall be considered by the board at its next regularly scheduled meeting. (4) The board may retain in cash and keep unproductive of income such amount of the fund as it may deem advisable, having regard for the cash requirements of the system. (5) Neither the board nor any trustee shall be liable for the making, retention or sale of any investment or reinvestment made as herein provided, nor for any loss or diminishment of the fund, except that due to his or its own negligence, willful misconduct or lack of good faith. (6) The board may cause any investment in securities held by it to be registered in or transferred into its name as trustee or into the name of such nominee as it may direct, or it may retain them unregistered and in form permitting transferability, but the books and records shall at all times show that all investments are part of the fund. The board is empowered, but is not required, to vote upon any stocks, bonds, or securities of any corporation, association, or trust and to give general or specific proxies or powers of attorney with or without power of substitution; to participate in mergers, reorganizations, recapitalizations, (7) consolidations, and similar transactions with respect to such securities; to deposit such stock or other securities in any voting trust or any protective or like committee with the trustees or with depositories designated thereby; to amortize or fail to amortize any part or all of the premium or discount resulting from the acquisition or disposition of assets; and generally to exercise any of the powers of an owner with respect to stocks, bonds, or other investments comprising the fund which it may deem to be to the best interest of the fund to exercise. (8) The board shall not be required to make any inventory or appraisal or report to any court, nor to secure any order of court for the exercise of any power contained herein. Where any action which the board is required to take or any duty or function which it is required to perform either under the terms herein or under the general law applicable to it as trustee under this article, can reasonably be taken or performed only after receipt by it from a member, the city, or any other entity, of specific information, certification, direction or instructions, the board shall be free of liability in failing to take such action or perform such duty or function until such information, certification, direction or instruction has been received by it. (10) Any overpayments or underpayments from the fund to a member, retiree or beneficiary caused by errors of computation shall be adjusted with interest at a rate per annum approved by the board in such a manner that the actuarial equivalent of the benefit to which the member, retiree or beneficiary was correctly entitled, shall be paid. Overpayments shall be charged against payments next succeeding the correction or collected in another manner if prudent. Underpayments shall be made up from the fund in a prudent manner. Overpayments to a deceased retiree, beneficiary or joint annuitant of less than one (1) monthly payment resulting from the death of the retiree, beneficiary or joint annuitant shall not be recouped. (11) The board shall sustain no liability whatsoever for the sufficiency of the fund to meet the payments and benefits provided for herein. (12) In any application to or proceeding or action in the courts, only the board shall be a necessary party, and no member or other person having an interest in the fund shall be entitled to any notice or service of process. Any judgment entered in such a proceeding or action shall be conclusive upon all persons. (13) Any of the foregoing powers and functions reposed in the board may be performed or carried out by the board through duly authorized agents, provided that the board at all times maintains continuous supervision over the acts of any such agent; provided further, that legal title to said fund shall always remain in the board. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) (9) Sec. 2-265. Contributions. (a) Member contributions. (1) Amount. Each member of the system shall be required to make regular contributions to the fund in the amount of five (5) percent of his salary. Effective on June 23, 2013, each member shall be required to make regular contributions to the fund in the amount of six (6) percent of his salary. Member contributions withheld by the city on behalf of the member shall be deposited with the board immediately after each pay period. The contributions made by each member to the fund shall be designated as employer contributions pursuant to section 414(h) of the IRC. Such designation is contingent upon the contributions being excluded from the members' gross income for Federal Income Tax purposes. For all other purposes of the system, such contributions shall be considered to be member contributions. (2) Method. Such member contributions shall be made by payroll deduction. (b) City contributions. So long as this system is in effect, the city shall make at least quarterly contributions to the fund in an amount equal to the required city contribution, as shown by the applicable actuarial valuation of the system. (c) Other. Private donations, gifts and contributions may be deposited to the fund, but such deposits must be accounted for separately and kept on a segregated bookkeeping basis. Funds arising from these sources may be used only for additional benefits for members, as determined by the board, and may not be used to reduce what would have otherwise been required city contributions. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-266. Benefit amounts and eligibility. (a) Normal retirement date. A member's normal retirement date shall be the first day of the month coincident with, or next following the attainment of age sixty (60) and the completion of five (5) years of credited service. A member may retire on his normal retirement date or on the first day of any month thereafter, and each member shall become one hundred (100) percent vested in his accrued benefit on the member's normal retirement date. Normal retirement under the system is retirement from employment with the city on or after the normal retirement date. (b) Normal retirement benefit. A member retiring hereunder on or after his normal retirement date shall receive a monthly benefit which shall commence on the first day of the month coincident with or next following his retirement and be continued thereafter during member's lifetime and ceasing upon death. The monthly retirement benefit shall equal: (1) For members hired before April 24, 2005, two and eighty-five one -hundredths (2.85) percent of average final compensation, for each year of credited service; (2) For members hired on or after April 24, 2005, two and one-half (2.5) percent of average final compensation, for each year of credited service. (c) Early retirement date. A member may retire on his early retirement date which shall be the first day of any month coincident with or next following the attainment of age fifty-five (55) and the completion of five (5) years of credited service. Early retirement under the system is retirement from the city on or after the early retirement date and prior to the normal retirement date. (d) Early retirement benefit. A member retiring hereunder on his early retirement date may receive either a deferred or an immediate monthly retirement benefit payable in the same form as for normal retirement as follows: (1) A deferred monthly retirement benefit which shall commence on what would have been his normal retirement date determined based upon his actual years of credited service and shall be continued on the first day of each month thereafter. The amount of each such deferred monthly retirement benefit shall be determined in the same manner as for retirement on his normal retirement date, determined based upon his actual years of credited service, except that credited service and average final compensation shall be determined as of his early retirement date; or (2) An immediate monthly retirement benefit which shall commence on his early retirement date and shall be continued on the first day of each month thereafter. The benefit payable shall be as determined in subparagraph (b) above, and is actuarially reduced from the amount to which he would have been entitled had he retired on the date which would have been his normal retirement date determined based on his actual years of credited service as a general employee and with the same number of years of credited service as at the time his benefits commence and based on his average final compensation at that date. (e) Required distribution date. The member's benefit under this section must begin to be distributed to the member no later than April 1 of the calendar year following the later of the calendar year in which the member attains age seventy and one-half (701A) or the calendar year in which the member terminates employment with the city. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-267. Pre -retirement death. (a) Prior to eligibility for retirement. The beneficiary of a deceased member who was not receiving monthly benefits or who was not yet vested (less than five (5) years of credited service or eligible for early or normal retirement shall receive a refund of one hundred (100) percent of the member's accumulated contributions. (b) Deceased members vested or eligible for retirement. In the event a vested member five (5) years of credited service dies prior to retirement, a pre -retirement death benefit shall be paid as follows: (1) Deceased members with a designated beneficiary who is not a surviving spouse or child. This subsection (1) applies only when the member's spouse and/or children is/are not the beneficiary or beneficiaries, in which case subsection (2) below applies, but there is a surviving designated beneficiary. The designated beneficiary shall be entitled to a benefit as follows: a. A pension benefit computed according to subsection 2-266(b)and calculated as if the member had selected the one hundred (100) percent joint and survivor option computed in accordance with subsection 2-270(a)(2), and had retired the day preceding his death, notwithstanding that the member may not have satisfied the conditions for retirement. b. A beneficiary may not elect an optional form of benefit, however the board may elect to make a lump sum payment pursuant to subsection 2-270(g). c. If a surviving beneficiary commences receiving a benefit under paragraph a. above, but dies before all payments are made, unless otherwise provided for herein, the actuarial value of the remaining benefit will be paid to the surviving beneficiary's estate by December 31 of the calendar year of the beneficiary's death in a lump sum. d. The Uniform Lifetime Table in Treasury Regulations § 1.401(a)(9)-9 shall determine the payment period for the calendar year benefits commence, if necessary to satisfy the regulations. (2) Deceased members with surviving spouse and/or children. This subsection (2) applies only when the member's spouse and/or child(ren) are the designated beneficiary or beneficiaries or the deceased member failed to designate a beneficiary, and leaves a surviving spouse and/or child(ren). Under these circumstances, the surviving spouse and/or child(ren) shall be entitled to a benefit as follows: a. If the deceased member is not vested at the time of his death, his surviving spouse or his child or children (equally), if he leaves no surviving spouse, shall receive a benefit equal to the benefit provided for in [subsection] (a) above. b. If the deceased member is vested at the time of his death, his surviving spouse and/or child(ren) shall receive a benefit as follows: 1. The surviving spouse shall be paid a pension equal to the greater of the benefit provided for in [subsection] (b)(1)a. above or seventy-five (75) percent of the amount of the life only pension benefit computed in accordance with subsection 2-266(b), based on the deceased member's final average compensation and credited service at the time of death. A surviving spouse's pension shall terminate upon death. The surviving spouse of any deceased member shall not lose the survivor retirement benefits if the spouse remarries. 2. The deceased member's unmarried children under the age of nineteen (19) years, or twenty-three (23) years if enrolled full-time as a student in an educational institution, shall each be paid an equal share of a percentage of the retiree's life only pension benefit computed in accordance with subsection 2-266(b), based on the deceased member's final average compensation and credited service (3) at the time of death. The percent shall be zero (0) percent during periods that a pension is being paid to the surviving spouse in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 1, and fifty (50) percent during periods a pension is not being paid to the surviving spouse. A surviving child's pension shall terminate upon attainment of age nineteen (19) years or, if over nineteen (19) years but less than twenty-three (23) years, when no longer being enrolled as a full-time student in an educational institution, or upon marriage or death, and the pension of each remaining eligible child shall be recomputed. c. Notwithstanding anything contained in this section to the contrary, in any event, distributions to the spouse beneficiary will begin by December 31 of the calendar year immediately following the calendar year in which the member died, or by a date selected pursuant to the above provisions in this section that must be on or before December 31 of the calendar year in which the member would have attained [age] seventy and one-half (701/2). Failure to designate a beneficiary, no surviving beneficiary and no surviving spouse or children. If a deceased vested member or retiree failed to name a beneficiary in the manner prescribed in section 2-271, or if the beneficiary (or beneficiaries) named by a deceased member or retiree predeceases the member or retiree and the member or retiree leaves no surviving spouse and/or child(ren), the death benefit which shall be payable as a lump sum to the estate of member or retiree shall be the actuarial equivalent of the member's accrued benefit as of the date of death and the member's entire interest must be distributed to the estate by December 31 of the calendar year containing the fifth anniversary of the member's death. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-268. Disability. (a) Disability benefits. Any member who has accrued five (5) or more years of credited service, who shall become totally and permanently disabled to the extent that he is unable, by reason of a medically determinable physical or mental impairment, to render useful and efficient service as a general employee, shall, upon establishing the same to the satisfaction of the board, be entitled to a monthly pension equal to two and eighty-five one hundredths (2.85) percent of his average final compensation multiplied by the total years of credited service for members hired before April 24, 2005, and two and one-half (2.5) percent of his average final compensation multiplied by the total years of credited service for members hired on or after April 24, 2005. Terminated persons, either vested or non -vested, are not eligible for disability benefits. Notwithstanding the previous sentence, if a member is terminated by the city for medical reasons, the terminated person may apply for a disability benefit if the application is filed with the board within ninety (90) days from the date of termination. If a timely application is received, it shall be processed and the terminated person shall be eligible to receive a disability benefit if the board otherwise determines that he is totally and permanently disabled as provided for above. (b) Conditions disqualifying disability benefits. Each member who is claiming disability benefits shall establish, to the satisfaction of the board, that such disability was not occasioned primarily by: (1) Excessive or habitual use of any drugs, intoxicants or narcotics. (2) Injury or disease sustained while willfully and illegally participating in fights, riots or civil insurrections. (3) Injury or disease sustained while committing a crime. (4) Injury or disease sustained while serving in any branch of the Armed Forces. (5) Injury or disease sustained after his employment as a general employee with the City of Atlantic Beach shall have terminated. (6) Willful, wanton or intentional misconduct or gross negligence of the member. (7) Injury or disease sustained by the member while working for anyone other than the city and arising out of such employment. (8) A condition pre-existing the general employee's membership in the system. No member shall be entitled to a disability pension, because of or due to the aggravation of a specific injury, impairment or other medical condition pre-existing at the time of membership in the system, provided that such pre-existing condition and its relationship to a later injury, impairment or other medical condition be established by competent substantial evidence. Nothing herein shall be construed to preclude a disability pension to a member who, after membership in the system, suffers an injury, impairment or other medical condition different from some other injury, impairment, or other medical condition existing at or prior to said membership. (c) Physical examination requirement. A member shall not become eligible for disability benefits until and unless he undergoes a physical examination by a qualified physician or physicians and/or surgeon or surgeons, who shall be selected by the board for that purpose. The board shall not select the member's treating physician or surgeon for this purpose except in an unusual case where the board determines that it would be reasonable and prudent to do so. Any retiree receiving disability benefits under provisions of this article may be required by the board to submit sworn statements of his condition accompanied by a physician's statement (provided at the retiree's expense) to the board annually and may be required by the board to undergo additional periodic re-examinations by a qualified physician or physicians and/or surgeon or surgeons who shall be selected by the board, to determine if such disability has ceased to exist. If a retiree refuses to submit to such examination, the retiree's disability benefit shall be suspended until such time as the retiree submits to the examination. If the board finds that the retiree is no longer permanently and totally disabled to the extent that he is unable to render useful and efficient service as a general employee, the board shall recommend to the city that the retiree be returned to performance of duty as a general employee, and the retiree so returned shall enjoy the same rights that he had at the time he was placed upon. In the event the retiree so ordered to return shall refuse to comply with the order within thirty (30) days from the issuance thereof, he shall forfeit the right to his pension. The cost of the physical examination and/or re-examination of the member claiming or the retiree receiving disability benefits shall be borne by the fund. All other reasonable costs as determined by the board incident to the physical examination, such as, but not limited to, transportation, meals and hotel accommodations, shall be borne by the fund. If the retiree recovers from disability and reenters the service of the city as a general employee, his service will be deemed to have been continuous, but the period beginning with the first month for which he received a disability retirement income payment and ending with the date he reentered the service of the city will not be considered as credited service for the purposes of the system. The board shall have the power and authority to make the final decisions regarding all disability claims. (d) Disability payments. The monthly benefit to which a member is entitled in the event of the member's disability retirement shall be payable on the first day of the first month after the board determines such entitlement. However, the monthly retirement income shall be payable as of the date the board determined such entitlement, retroactive to the date of application or the last day on payroll, whichever is later, and any retroactive benefit amount shall be paid together with the first payment. The last payment will be: (1) If the retiree recovers from the disability, the payment paid preceding the date of such recovery, or (2) If the retiree dies without recovering from disability, the payment received preceding his death. Provided, however, the disability retiree may select, at any time prior to the date on which benefit payments begin, an optional form of benefit payment as described in section 2-270, subsection (a)(1) or (a)(2), which shall be the actuarial equivalent of the normal form of benefit. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13; Ord. No. 58-14-38, § 1, 8-11-14) Sec. 2-269. Vesting. If a member terminates his employment as a general employee, either voluntarily or by discharge, and is not eligible for any other benefits under this system, the member shall be entitled to a monthly retirement benefit, determined in the same manner as for normal or early retirement and based upon the member's credited service, average final compensation and the benefit accrual rate as of the date of termination, payable to him commencing at member's otherwise normal or early retirement date, determined based upon his actual years of credited service, provided he does not elect to withdraw his accumulated contributions and provided the member survives to his otherwise normal or early retirement date. If the member does not withdraw his accumulated contributions and does not survive to his otherwise normal or early retirement date, his designated beneficiary shall be entitled to a benefit as provided herein for a deceased member, vested or eligible for retirement under section 2-267, pre -retirement death. The member may, in lieu of the benefit provided for above, elect to receive a refund of his accumulated contributions. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-270. Optional forms of benefits. (a) In lieu of the amount and form of retirement income payable in the event of normal or early retirement (payable for life only) as specified herein, a member, upon written request to the board, may elect to receive a retirement income or benefit of equivalent actuarial value payable in accordance with one (1) of the following options: (1) A retirement income of a monthly amount payable to the retiree for his lifetime, but with one hundred twenty (120) payments guaranteed in any event. (2) A retirement income of a modified monthly amount, payable to the retiree during the lifetime of the retiree and following the death of the retiree, one hundred (100) percent, seventy-five (75) percent, sixty-six and two-thirds (662/3) percent or fifty (50) percent of such monthly amount payable to a joint pensioner for his lifetime. Except where the retiree's joint pensioner is his spouse, the payments to the joint pensioner as a percentage of the payments to the retiree shall not exceed the applicable percentage provided for in the applicable table in the Treasury regulations. (See Q&A -2 of 1.401(a)(9)-6) A retirement income of a modified monthly amount, payable to the retiree during the lifetime of the retiree and following the death of the retiree, one hundred (100) percent, seventy-five (75) percent, sixty-six and two-thirds (662/3) percent or fifty (50) percent of such monthly amount payable to a joint pensioner for his lifetime. However, in the event the person designated by the retiree predeceases the retiree, the monthly benefit shall increase to the amount payable under the standard normal form of payment for the remaining lifetime of the retiree. Except where the retiree's joint pensioner is his spouse, the payments to the joint pensioner as a percentage of the payments to the retiree shall not exceed the applicable percentage provided for in the applicable table in the Treasury regulations. (See Q&A -2 of 1.401(a)(9)-6) (4) If a member retires prior to the time at which social security benefits are payable, he may elect to receive an increased retirement benefit until such time as social security benefits shall be assumed to commence and a reduced benefit thereafter in order to provide, to as great an extent as possible, a more level retirement allowance during the entire period of retirement. The amounts payable shall be as recommended by the actuaries for the system, based upon the social security law in effect at the time of the member's retirement. (3) (5) For members who do not participate in the drop pursuant to section 2-286, the member may elect a percentage of benefit in a lump sum as follows: a. Ten (10) percent of the total actuarial equivalent value of the benefit paid as a lump sum with the remaining ninety (90) percent paid under the normal form or as per [subsections] (a)(1), (2) or (3) above. b. Fifteen (15) percent of the total actuarial equivalent value of the benefit paid as a lump sum with the remaining eighty-five (85) percent paid under the normal form or as per [subsections] (a)(1), (2) or (3) above. c. Twenty (20) percent of the total actuarial equivalent value of the benefit paid as a lump sum with the remaining eighty (80) percent paid under the normal form or as per [subsections] (a)(1), (2) or (3) above. d. Twenty-five (25) percent of the total actuarial equivalent value of the benefit paid as a lump sum with the remaining seventy-five (75) percent paid under the normal form or as per [subsections] (a)(1), (2) or (3) above. (b) The member, upon electing any option of this section, will designate the joint pensioner (subsection (a)(2) or (a)(3) above) or beneficiary (or beneficiaries) to receive the benefit, if any, payable under the system in the event of member's death, and will have the power to change such designation from time to time. Such designation will name a joint pensioner or one (1) or more primary beneficiaries where applicable. If a member has elected an option with a joint pensioner or beneficiary and member's retirement income benefits have commenced, the member may thereafter change his designated beneficiary at any time, but may only change his joint pensioner if the designated joint pensioner and the member were married at the time of member's retirement and are divorced subsequent thereto and the joint pensioner is alive at the time of the change. In the absence of proof of good health of the joint pensioner being replaced, the actuary will assume that the joint pensioner has deceased for purposes of calculating the new payment. (c) The consent of a member's or retiree's joint pensioner or beneficiary to any such change shall not be required. The rights of all previously -designated beneficiaries to receive benefits under the system shall thereupon cease. (d) Upon change of a retiree's joint pensioner in accordance with this section, the amount of the retirement income payable to the retiree shall be actuarially determined to take into account the age and sex of the former joint pensioner, the new joint pensioner and the retiree. Any such retiree shall pay the actuarial recalculation expenses. Each request for a change will be made in writing and notarized on a form prepared by the board and on completion will be filed with the board. In the event that no designated beneficiary survives the retiree, such benefits as are payable in the event of the death of the retiree subsequent to his retirement shall be paid as provided in section 2-271. (e) Retirement income payments shall be made under the option elected in accordance with the provisions of this section and shall be subject to the following limitations: (1) If a member or person eligible for a benefit dies prior to his normal retirement date or early retirement date, whichever first occurs, no retirement benefit will be payable under the option to any person, but the benefits, if any, will be determined under section 2-267. (f) (g) (2) If the designated beneficiary (or beneficiaries) or joint pensioner dies before the member's retirement under the system, the option elected will be canceled automatically and a retirement income of the normal form and amount will be payable to the member upon his retirement as if the election had not been made, unless a new election is made in accordance with the provisions of this section or a new beneficiary is designated by the member prior to his retirement. If both the retiree and the beneficiary (or beneficiaries) designated by member or retiree die before the full payment has been effected under any option providing for payments for a period certain and life thereafter, made pursuant to the provisions of subsection (a), the board may, in its discretion, direct that the commuted value of the remaining payments be paid in a lump sum and in accordance with section 2-271. (4) If a member continues beyond his normal retirement date pursuant to the provisions of section 2-266, subsection (a), and dies prior to his actual retirement and while an option made pursuant to the provisions of this section is in effect, monthly retirement income payments will be made, or a retirement benefit will be paid, under the option to a beneficiary (or beneficiaries) designated by the member in the amount or amounts computed as if the member had retired under the option on the date on which his death occurred. (3) (5) The member's benefit under this section must begin to be distributed to the member no later than April 1 of the calendar year following the later of the calendar year in which the member attains age seventy and one-half (70%) or the calendar year in which the member terminates employment with the city. A retiree may not change his retirement option after the date of cashing or depositing his first retirement check. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the board in its discretion, may elect to make a lump sum payment to a member or a member's beneficiary in the event that the total commuted value of the monthly income payments to be paid do not exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000.00). Any such payment made to any person pursuant to the power and discretion conferred upon the board by the preceding sentence shall operate as a complete discharge of all obligations under the system with regard to such member and shall not be subject to review by anyone, but shall be final, binding and conclusive on all persons. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-271. Beneficiaries. (a) Each member or retiree may, on a form provided for that purpose, signed and filed with the board, designate a beneficiary (or beneficiaries) to receive the benefit, if any, which may be payable in the event of his death. Each designation may be revoked or changed by such member or retiree by signing and filing with the board a new designation -of -beneficiary form. Upon such change, the rights of all previously designated beneficiaries to receive any benefits under the system shall cease. (b) If a deceased member or retiree failed to name a beneficiary in the manner prescribed in subsection (a), or if the beneficiary (or beneficiaries) named by a deceased member or retiree predeceases the member or retiree, the death benefit, if any, which may be payable under the system with respect to such deceased member or retiree, shall be paid to the estate of the member or retiree and the board, in its discretion, may direct that the commuted value of the remaining monthly income benefits be paid in a lump sum. (c) Any payment made to any person pursuant to this section shall operate as a complete discharge of all obligations under the system with regard to the deceased member and any other persons with rights under the system and shall not be subject to review by anyone but shall be final, binding and conclusive on all persons ever interested hereunder. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-272. Claims procedures. (a) The board shall establish administrative claims procedures to be utilized in processing written requests ("claims"), on matters which affect the substantial rights of any person ("claimant"), including members, retirees, beneficiaries, or any person affected by a decision of the board. (b) The board shall have the power to subpoena and require the attendance of witnesses and the production of documents for discovery prior to and at any proceedings provided for in the board's claims procedures. The claimant may request in writing the issuance of subpoenas by the board. A reasonable fee may be charged for the issuance of any subpoenas not to exceed the fees set forth in Florida Statutes. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-273. Roster of retirees. The secretary of the board shall keep a record of all persons enjoying a pension under the provisions of this division in which it shall be noted the time when the pension is allowed and when the same shall cease to be paid. Additionally, the secretary shall keep a record of all members in such a manner as to show the name, address, date of employment and date of termination of employment. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-274. Maximum pension. (a) Basic limitation. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this system to the contrary, the member contributions paid to, and retirement benefits paid from, the system shall be limited to such extent as may be necessary to conform to the requirements of IRC section 415 for a qualified retirement plan. Before January 1, 1995, a plan member may not receive an annual benefit that exceeds the limits specified in IRC section 415(b), subject to the applicable adjustments in that section. On and after January 1, 1995, a plan member may not receive an annual benefit that exceeds the dollar amount specified in IRC section 415(b)(1)(A) one hundred sixty thousand dollars ($160,000.00), subject to the applicable adjustments in IRC section 415(b) and subject to any additional limits that may be specified in this system. For purposes of this section, "limitation year" shall be the calendar year. For purposes of code section 415(b), the "annual benefit" means a benefit payable annually in the form of a straight life annuity (with no ancillary benefits) without regard to the benefit attributable to after-tax employee contributions (except pursuant to code section 415(n) and to rollover contributions (as defined in code section 415(b)(2)(A)). The "benefit attributable" shall be determined in accordance with Treasury Regulations. (b) Adjustments to basic limitation for form of benefit. If the benefit under the plan is other than the annual benefit described in subsection (a), then the benefit shall be adjusted so that it is the equivalent of the annual benefit, using factors prescribed in Treasury Regulations. If the form of the benefit without regard to any automatic benefit increase feature is not a straight life annuity or a qualified joint and survivor annuity, then the preceding sentence is applied by either reducing the code section 415(b) limit applicable at the annuity starting date or adjusting the form of benefit to an actuarially equivalent amount (determined using the assumptions specified in Treasury Regulation section 1.415(b)-1(c)(2)(ii)) that takes into account the additional benefits under the form of benefit as follows: (1) For a benefit paid in a form to which IRC section 417(e)(3) does not apply (generally, a monthly benefit), the actuarially equivalent straight life annuity benefit that is the greater of: a. The annual amount of the straight life annuity (if any) payable to the member under the plan commencing at the same annuity starting date as the form of benefit to the member; or b. The annual amount of the straight life annuity commencing at the same annuity starting date that has the same actuarial present value as the form of benefit payable to the member, computed using a five -percent interest assumption (or the applicable statutory interest assumption) and (i) for years prior to January 1, 2009, the applicable mortality tables described in Treasury Regulation section 1.417(e) -1(d)(2) (Revenue Ruling 2001-62 or any subsequent Revenue Ruling modifying the applicable provisions of Revenue Rulings 2001-62), and (ii) for years after December 31, 2008, the applicable mortality tables described in IRC section 417(e)(3)(B) (Notice 2008-85 or any subsequent Internal Revenue Service guidance implementing IRC section 417(e)(3)(B)); or (2) For a benefit paid in a form to which IRC section 417(e)(3) applies (generally, a lump sum benefit), the actuarially equivalent straight life annuity benefit that is the greatest of: a. The annual amount of the straight life annuity commencing at the annuity starting date that has the same actuarial present value as the particular form of benefit payable, computed using the interest rate and mortality table, or tabular factor, specified in the plan for actuarial experience; (3) b. The annual amount of the straight life annuity commencing at the annuity starting date that has the same actuarial present value as the particular form of benefit payable, computed using a 5.5 percent interest assumption (or the applicable statutory interest assumption) and (i) for years prior to January 1, 2009, the applicable mortality tables for the distribution under Treasury Regulation section 1.417(e) -1(d)(2) (the mortality table specified in Revenue Ruling 2001-62 or any subsequent Revenue Ruling modifying the applicable provisions of Revenue Ruling 2001-62), and (ii) for years after December 31, 2008, the applicable mortality tables described in IRC section 417(e)(3)(B) (Notice 2008-85 or any subsequent Internal Revenue Service guidance implementing IRC section 417(e)(3)(B)); or c. The annual amount of the straight life annuity commencing at the annuity starting date that has the same actuarial present value as the particular form of benefit payable (computed using the applicable interest rate for the distribution under Treasury Regulation section 1.417(e) -1(d)(3) (the 30 -year Treasury rate (prior to January 1, 2007, using the rate in effect for the month prior to retirement, and on and after January 1, 2007, using the rate in effect for the first day of the plan year with a one-year stabilization period)) and (i) for years prior to January 1, 2009, the applicable mortality tables for the distribution under Treasury Regulation section 1.417(e) -1(d)(2) (the mortality table specified in Revenue Ruling 2001-62 or any subsequent Revenue Ruling modifying the applicable provisions of Revenue Ruling 2001-62), and (ii) for years after December 31, 2008, the applicable mortality tables described in IRC section 417(e)(3)(B) (Notice 2008-85 or any subsequent Internal Revenue Service guidance implementing IRC section 417(e)(3)(B)), divided by 1.05. The actuary may adjust the [section] 415(b) limit at the annuity starting date in accordance with subsections (1) and (2) above. (c) Benefits not taken into account. For purposes of this section, the following benefits shall not be taken into account in applying these limits: (1) Any ancillary benefit which is not directly related to retirement income benefits; (2) Any other benefit not required under section 415(b)(2) of the IRC and Regulations thereunder to be taken into account for purposes of the limitation of IRC section 415(b)(1); and That portion of any joint and survivor annuity that constitutes a qualified joint and survivor annuity. (d) COLA effect. Effective on and after January 1, 2003, for purposes of applying the limits under IRC section 415(b) (the "limit"), the following will apply: (1) A member's applicable limit will be applied to the member's annual benefit in the member's first limitation year of benefit payments without regard to any automatic cost of living adjustments; (3) (2) Thereafter, in any subsequent limitation year, a member's annual benefit, including any automatic cost of living increases, shall be tested under the then applicable benefit limit including any adjustment to the IRC section 415(b)(1)(A) dollar limit under IRC section 415(d), and the regulations thereunder; but In no event shall a member's benefit payable under the system in any limitation year be greater than the limit applicable at the annuity starting date, as increased in subsequent years pursuant to IRC section 415(d) and the regulations thereunder. Unless otherwise specified in the system, for purposes of applying the limits under IRC section 415(b), a member's applicable limit will be applied taking into consideration cost of living increases as required by section 415(b) of the IRC and applicable Treasury Regulations. (e) Other adjustments in limitations. (1) In the event the member's retirement benefits become payable before age sixty-two (62), the limit prescribed by this section shall be reduced in accordance with regulations issued by the Secretary of the Treasury pursuant to the provisions of IRC section 415(b) of the IRC, so that such limit (as so reduced) equals an annual straight life benefit (when such retirement income benefit begins) which is equivalent to a one hundred sixty thousand dollar ($160,000.00) annual benefit beginning at age sixty-two (62). (2) In the event the member's benefit is based on at least fifteen (15) years of credited service as a full-time employee of the police department of the city, the adjustments provided for in [subsection] (e)(1) above shall not apply. The reductions provided for in [subsection] (e)(1) above shall not be applicable to disability benefits pursuant to section 2-268, or preretirement death benefits paid pursuant to section 2-267. (4) In the event the member's retirement benefit becomes payable after age sixty-five (65), for purposes of determining whether this benefit meets the limit set forth in subsection (a) herein, such benefit shall be adjusted so that it is actuarially equivalent to the benefit beginning at age sixty-five (65). This adjustment shall be made in accordance with regulations promulgated by the Secretary of the Treasury or his delegate. Less than ten (10) years of participation. The maximum retirement benefits payable under this section to any member who has completed less than ten (10) years of participation with the city shall be the amount determined under subsection (a) of this section multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of the member's years of participation and the denominator of which is ten (10). The reduction provided by this subsection cannot reduce the maximum benefit below ten (10) percent of the limit determined without regard to this subsection. The reduction provided for in this subsection shall not be applicable to preretirement disability benefits paid pursuant to section 2-268, or preretirement death benefits paid pursuant to section 2-267. Participation in other defined benefit plans. The limit of this section with respect to any member who at any time has been a member in any other defined benefit (3) (f) (g) (3) plan as defined in IRC section 414(j) maintained by the city shall apply as if the total benefits payable under all city defined benefit plans in which the member has been a member were payable from one (1) plan. (h) Ten thousand dollar ($10,000.00) limit; less than ten (10) years of service. Notwithstanding anything in this section 2-274, the retirement benefit payable with respect to a member shall be deemed not to exceed the limit set forth in this subsection (h) of section 2-274 if the benefits payable, with respect to such member under this system and under all other qualified defined benefit pension plans to which the city contributes, do not exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00) for the applicable limitation year and for any prior limitation year and the city has not any time maintained a qualified defined contribution plan in which the member participated; provided, however, that if the member has completed less than ten (10) years of credited service with the city, the limit under this subsection (h) of section 2-274 shall be a reduced limit equal to ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00) multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of the member's years of credited service and the denominator of which is ten (10). Reduction of benefits. Reduction of benefits and/or contributions to all plans, where required, shall be accomplished by first reducing the member's benefit under any defined benefit plans in which member participated, such reduction to be made first with respect to the plan in which member most recently accrued benefits and thereafter in such priority as shall be determined by the board and the plan administrator of such other plans, and next, by reducing or allocating excess forfeitures for defined contribution plans in which the member participated, such reduction to be made first with respect to the plan in which member most recently accrued benefits and thereafter in such priority as shall be established by the board and the plan administrator for such other plans provided, however, that necessary reductions may be made in a different manner and priority pursuant to the agreement of the board and the plan administrator of all other plans covering such member. (j) Service credit purchase limits. (1) Effective for permissive service credit contributions made in limitation years beginning after December 31, 1997, if a member makes one (1) or more contributions to purchase permissive service credit under the system, as allowed in sections 2-283, and 2-284, then the requirements of this section will be treated as met only if: a. The requirements of IRC section 415(b) are met, determined by treating the accrued benefit derived from all such contributions as an annual benefit for purposes of IRC section 415(b), or b. The requirements of IRC section 415(c) are met, determined by treating all such contributions as annual additions for purposes of IRC section 415(c). For purposes of applying subparagraph (j)(1)a., the system will not fail to meet the reduced limit under IRC section 415(b)(2)(C) solely by reason of this subparagraph , and for purposes of applying subparagraph (j)(1)b. the system will not fail to meet the percentage limitation under section 415(c)(1)(B) of the IRC solely by reason of this subparagraph. (i) (2) For purposes of this subsection the term "permissive service credit" means service credit: a. Recognized by the system for purposes of calculating a member's benefit under the plan; b. Which such member has not received under the plan; and c. Which such member may receive only by making a voluntary additional contribution, in an amount determined under the system, which does not exceed the amount necessary to fund the benefit attributable to such service credit. Effective for permissive service credit contributions made in limitation years beginning after December 31, 1997, such term may, if otherwise provided by the system, include service credit for periods for which there is no performance of service, and, notwithstanding clause (j)(2)b., may include service credited in order to provide an increased benefit for service credit which a member is receiving under the system. (k) Contribution limits. (1) For purposes of applying the code section 415(c) limits which are incorporated by reference and for purposes of this subsection (k), only and for no other purpose, the definition of compensation where applicable will be compensation actually paid or made available during a limitation year, except as noted below and as permitted by Treasury Regulations section 1.415(c)-2, or successor regulations. Unless another definition of compensation that is permitted by Treasury Regulations section 1.415(c)-2, or successor regulation, is specified by the system, compensation will be defined as wages within the meaning of IRC section 3401(a) and all other payments of compensation to an employee by an employer for which the employer is required to furnish the employee a written statement under IRC sections 6041(d), 6051(a)(3) and 6052 and will be determined without regard to any rules under IRC section 3401(a) that limit the remuneration included in wages based on the nature or location of the employment or the services performed (such as the exception for agricultural labor in IRC section 3401(a)(2). a. However, for limitation years beginning after December 31, 1997, compensation will also include amounts that would otherwise be included in compensation but for an election under IRC sections 125(a), 402(e)(3), 402(h)(1)(B), 402(k), or 457(b). For limitation years beginning after December 31, 2000, compensation will also include any elective amounts that are not includible in the gross income of the employee by reason of IRC section 132(f)(4). b. For limitation years beginning on and after January 1, 2007, compensation for the limitation year will also include compensation paid by the later of two and one-half (2%) months after an employee's severance from employment or the end of the limitation year that includes the date of the employee's severance from employment if: 1. The payment is regular compensation for services during the employee's regular working hours, or compensation for services outside the employee's regular working hours (such as overtime or shift differential), commissions, bonuses or other similar payments, and, absent a severance from employment, the payments would have been paid to the employee while the employee continued in employment with the employer; or 2. The payment is for unused accrued bona fide sick, vacation or other leave that the employee would have been able to use if employment had continued. c. Back pay, within the meaning of Treasury Regulations section 1.415(c) -2(g)(8), shall be treated as compensation for the limitation year to which the back pay relates to the extent the back pay represents wages and compensation that would otherwise be included under this definition. (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, the board may modify a request by a member to make a contribution to the system if the amount of the contribution would exceed the limits provided in IRC section 415 by using the following methods: a. If the law requires a lump sum payment for the purchase of service credit, the board may establish a periodic payment deduction plan for the member to avoid a contribution in excess of the limits under IRC sections 415(c) or 415(n). b. If payment pursuant to subparagraph (k)(2)a. will not avoid a contribution in excess of the limits imposed by IRC section 415(c), the board may either reduce the member's contribution to an amount within the limits of that section or refuse the member's contribution. (3) If the annual additions for any member for a limitation year exceed the limitation under section 415(c) of the code, the excess annual addition will be corrected as permitted under the Employee Plans Compliance Resolution System (or similar IRS correction program). (4) For limitation years beginning on or after January 1, 2009, a member's compensation for purposes of this subsection (k) shall not exceed the annual limit under section 401(a)(17) of the code. (I) Additional limitation on pension benefits. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary: (1) The normal retirement benefit or pension payable to a retiree who becomes a member of the system and who has not previously participated in such system, on or after January 1, 1980, shall not exceed one hundred (100) percent of his average final compensation. However, nothing contained in this section shall apply to supplemental retirement benefits or to pension increases attributable to cost -of -living increases or adjustments. (2) No member of the system shall be allowed to receive a retirement benefit or pension which is in part or in whole based upon any service with respect to which the member is already receiving, or will receive in the future, a retirement benefit or pension from a different employer's retirement system or plan. This restriction does not apply to social security benefits or federal benefits under Chapter 67, Title 10, U.S. Code. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13; Ord. No. 58-14-38, § 2, 8-11-14) Sec. 2-275. Minimum distribution of benefits. (a) General rules. (1) Effective date. Effective as of January 1, 1989, the plan will pay all benefits in accordance with a good faith interpretation of the requirements of IRC section 401(a)(9) and the regulations in effect under that section, as applicable to a governmental plan within the meaning of IRC section 414(d). Effective on and after January 1, 2003, the plan is also subject to the specific provisions contained in this section. The provisions of this section will apply for purposes of determining required minimum distributions for calendar years beginning with the 2003 calendar year. Precedence. The requirements of this section will take precedence over any inconsistent provisions of the plan. TEFRA section 242(b)(2) elections. Notwithstanding the other provisions of this section other than this subsection (a)(3), distributions may be made under a designation made before January 1, 1984, in accordance with section 242(b)(2) of the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act (TEFRA) and the provisions of the plan that related to section 242(b)(2) of TEFRA. (2) (3) (b) Time and manner of distribution. (1) Required beginning date. The member's entire interest will be distributed, or begin to be distributed, to the member no later than the member's required beginning date which shall not be later than April 1 of the calendar year following the later of the calendar year in which the member attains age seventy and one-half (70Y2) or the calendar year in which the member terminates employment with the city. (2) Death of member before distributions begin. If the member dies before distributions begin, the member's entire interest will be distributed, or begin to be distributed no later than as follows: a. If the member's surviving spouse is the member's sole designated beneficiary, then distributions to the surviving spouse will begin by December 31 of the calendar year immediately following the calendar year in which the member died, or by a date on or before December 31 of the calendar year in which the member would have attained age seventy and one-half (701,6), if later, as the surviving spouse elects. b. If the member's surviving spouse is not the member's sole designated beneficiary, then, distributions to the designated beneficiary will begin by December 31 of the calendar year immediately following the calendar year in which the member died. c. If there is no designated beneficiary as of September 30 of the year following the year of the member's death, the member's entire interest will be distributed by December 31 of the calendar year containing the fifth anniversary of the member's death. d. If the member's surviving spouse is the member's sole designated beneficiary and the surviving spouse dies after the member but before distributions to the surviving spouse begin, this subsection (b)(2), other than subsection (b)(2)a., will apply as if the surviving spouse were the member. For purposes of this subsection (b)(2). and subsection (e), distributions are considered to begin on the member's required beginning date or, if subsection (b)(2)d. applies, the date of distributions are required to begin to the surviving spouse under subsection (b)(2)a. If annuity payments irrevocably commence to the member before the member's required beginning date (or to the member's surviving spouse before the date distributions are required to begin to the surviving spouse under subsection (b)(2)a.) the date distributions are considered to begin is the date distributions actually commence. (3) Death after distributions begin. If the member dies after the required distribution of benefits has begun, the remaining portion of the member's interest must be distributed at least as rapidly as under the method of distribution before the member's death. (4) Form of distribution. Unless the member's interest is distributed in the form of an annuity purchased from an insurance company or in a single sum on or before the required beginning date, as of the first distribution calendar year distributions will be made in accordance with this section. If the member's interest is distributed in the form of an annuity purchased from an insurance company, distributions thereunder will be made in accordance with the requirements of section 401(a)(9) of the IRC and Treasury regulations. Any part of the member's interest which is in the form of an individual account described in section 414(k) of the IRC will be distributed in a manner satisfying the requirements of section 401(a)(9) of the IRC and Treasury regulations that apply to individual accounts. (c) Determination of amount to be distributed each year. (1) General requirements. If the member's interest is paid in the form of annuity distributions under the plan, payments under the annuity will satisfy the following requirements: a. The annuity distributions will be paid in periodic payments made at intervals not longer than one (1) year. b. The member's entire interest must be distributed pursuant to sections 2-266, 2-267, 2-269, or 2-270 (as applicable) and in any event over a period equal to or less than the member's life or the lives of the member and a designated beneficiary, or over a period not extending beyond the life expectancy of the member or of the member and a designated beneficiary. The life expectancy of the member, the member's spouse, or the member's beneficiary may not be recalculated after the initial determination for purposes of determining benefits. (2) Amount required to be distributed by required beginning date. The amount that must be distributed on or before the member's required beginning date (or, if the member dies before distributions begin, the date distributions are required to begin under section 2-266) is the payment that is required for one (1) payment interval. The second payment need not be made until the end of the next payment interval even if that payment interval ends in the next calendar year. Payment intervals are the periods for which payments are received, e.g., monthly. All of the member's benefit accruals as of the last day of the first distribution calendar year will be included in the calculation of the amount of the annuity payments for payment intervals ending on or after the member's required beginning date. Additional accruals after first distribution calendar year. Any additional benefits accruing to the member in a calendar year after the first distribution calendar year will be distributed beginning with the first payment interval ending in the calendar year immediately following the calendar year in which such amount accrues. (d) General distribution rules. (1) The amount of an annuity paid to a member's beneficiary may not exceed the maximum determined under the incidental death benefit requirement of IRC section 401(a)(9)(G), and effective for any annuity commencing on or after January 1, 2008, the minimum distribution incidental benefit rule under Treasury Regulation section 1.401(a)(9)-6, Q&A -2. (2) The death and disability benefits provided by the plan are limited by the incidental benefit rule set forth in IRC section 401(a)(9)(G) and Treasury Regulation section 1.401-1(b)(1)(I) or any successor regulation thereto. As a result, the total death or disability benefits payable may not exceed twenty-five (25) percent of the cost for all of the members' benefits received from the retirement system. (e) Definitions. (1) Designated beneficiary. The individual who is designated as the beneficiary under the plan and is the designated beneficiary under section 401(a)(9) of the IRC and section 1.401(a)(9)-1, Q&A -4, of the Treasury Regulations. (2) Distribution calendar year: A calendar year for which a minimum distribution is required. For distributions beginning before the member's death, the first distribution calendar year is the calendar year immediately preceding the calendar year which contains the member's required beginning date. For distributions beginning after the member's death, the first distribution calendar year is the calendar year in which distributions are required to begin pursuant to section 2-266. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) (3) Sec. 2-276. Miscellaneous provisions. (a) Interest of members in system. All assets of the fund are held in trust, and at no time prior to the satisfaction of all liabilities under the system with respect to retirees and members and their spouses or beneficiaries, shall any part of the corpus or income of the fund be used for or diverted to any purpose other than for their exclusive benefit. (b) No reduction of accrued benefits. No amendment or ordinance shall be adopted by the City Commission of the City of Atlantic Beach which shall have the effect of reducing the then vested accrued benefits of members or a member's beneficiaries. (c) Qualification of system. It is intended that the system will constitute a qualified public pension plan under the applicable provisions of the IRC for a qualified plan under IRC section 401(a) and a governmental plan under IRC section 414(d), as now in effect or hereafter amended. Any modification or amendment of the system may be made retroactively, if necessary or appropriate, to qualify or maintain the system as a plan meeting the requirements of the applicable provisions of the IRC as now in effect or hereafter amended, or any other applicable provisions of the U.S. federal tax laws, as now in effect or hereafter amended or adopted, and the regulations issued thereunder. (d) Use of forfeitures. Forfeitures arising from terminations of service of members shall serve only to reduce future city contributions. (e) Prohibited transactions. Effective as of January 1, 1989, a board may not engage in a transaction prohibited by IRC section 503(b). (f) USERRA. Effective December 12, 1994, notwithstanding any other provision of this system, contributions, benefits and service credit with respect to qualified military service are governed by IRC section 414(u) and the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994, as amended. To the extent that the definition of "credited service" sets forth contribution requirements that are more favorable to the member than the minimum compliance requirements, the more favorable provisions shall apply. (g) Vesting. (1) Member will be one hundred (100) percent vested in all benefits upon attainment of the plan's age and service requirements for the plan's normal retirement benefit; and (2) A member will be one hundred (100) percent vested in all accrued benefits, to the extent funded, if the plan is terminated or experiences a complete discontinuance of employer contributions. (h) Electronic forms. In those circumstances where a written election or consent is not required by the plan or the IRC, an oral, electronic, or telephonic form in lieu of or in addition to a written form may be prescribed by the board. However, where applicable, the board shall comply with Treasury Regulations section 1.401(a)-21. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-277. Domestic relations orders; retiree directed payments; exemption from execution, non -assignability. (a) Domestic relations orders. (1) Prior to the entry of any domestic relations order which affects or purports to affect the system's responsibility in connection with the payment of benefits of a retiree, the member or retiree shall submit the proposed order to the board for review to determine whether the system may legally honor the order. (2) If a domestic relations order is not submitted to the board for review prior to entry of the order, and the system is ordered to take action that it may not legally take, and the system expends administrative or legal fees in resolving the matter, the member or retiree who submits such an order will be required to reimburse the system for its expenses in connection with the order. (b) Retiree directed payments. The board may, upon written request by a retiree or by a dependent, when authorized by a retiree or the retiree's beneficiary, authorize the system to withhold from the monthly retirement payment those funds that are necessary to pay for the benefits being received through the city, and to make any payments for child support or alimony. (c) Exemption from execution, non -assignability. Except as otherwise provided by law, the pensions, annuities, or any other benefits accrued or accruing to any person under the provisions of this division and the accumulated contributions and the cash securities in the fund created under this division are hereby exempted from any state, county or municipal tax and shall not be subject to execution, attachment, garnishment or any legal process whatsoever and shall be unassignable. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-278. Pension validity. The board shall have the power to examine into the facts upon which any pension shall heretofore have been granted under any prior or existing law, or shall hereafter be granted or obtained erroneously, fraudulently or illegally for any reason. The board is empowered to purge the pension rolls or correct the pension amount of any person heretofore granted a pension under prior or existing law or any person hereafter granted a pension under this article if the same is found to be erroneous, fraudulent or illegal for any reason; and to reclassify any person who has heretofore under any prior or existing law been or who shall hereafter under this article be erroneously, improperly or illegally classified. Any overpayments or underpayments shall be corrected and paid or repaid in a reasonable manner determined by the board. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-279. Forfeiture of pension. (a) Any member who is convicted of the following offenses committed prior to retirement, or whose employment is terminated by reason of his admitted commission, aid or abetment of the following specified offenses, shall forfeit all rights and benefits under this system, except for the return of his accumulated contributions without interest as of the date of termination. Specified offenses are as follows: (1) The committing, aiding or abetting of an embezzlement of public funds; (2) The committing, aiding or abetting of any theft by a public officer or employee from employer; (3) Bribery in connection with the employment of a public officer or employee; (4) Any felony specified in Chapter 838, Florida Statutes; (5) The committing of an impeachable offense; (6) The committing of any felony by a public officer or employee who willfully and with intent to defraud the public or the public agency, for which he acts or in which he is employed, of the right to receive the faithful performance of his duty as a public officer or employee, realizes or obtains or attempts to obtain a profit, gain, or advantage for himself or for some other person through the use or attempted use of the power, rights, privileges, duties or position of his public office or employment position; or The committing on or after October 1, 2008, of any felony defined in F.S. § 800.04, against a victim younger than sixteen (16) years of age, or any felony defined in Chapter 794, Florida Statutes, against a victim younger than eighteen (18) years of age, by a public officer or employee through the use or attempted use of power, rights, privileges, duties, or position of his or her public office or employment position. (b) Conviction shall be defined as an adjudication of guilt by a court of competent jurisdiction; a plea of guilty or a nolo contendere; a jury verdict of guilty when adjudication of guilt is withheld and the accused is placed on probation; or a conviction by the senate of an impeachable offense. (c) Court shall be defined as any state or federal court of competent jurisdiction which is exercising its jurisdiction to consider a proceeding involving the alleged commission of a specified offense. Prior to forfeiture, the board shall hold a hearing on which notice shall be given to the member whose benefits are being considered for forfeiture. Said member shall be afforded the right to have an attorney present. No formal rules of evidence shall apply, but the member shall be afforded a full opportunity to present his case against forfeiture. (d) Any member who has received benefits from the system in excess of his accumulated contributions after member's rights were forfeited shall be required to pay back to the fund the amount of the benefits received in excess of his accumulated contributions. The board may implement all legal action necessary to recover such funds. (7) (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-280. Indemnification. (a) To the extent not covered by insurance contracts in force from time to time, the city shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless members of the board from all personal liability for damages and costs, including court costs and attorneys' fees, arising out of claims, suits, litigation, or threat of same, herein referred to as "claims", against these individuals because of acts or circumstances connected with or arising out of their official duty as members of the board. The city reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to settle or not settle the claim at any time, and to appeal or to not appeal from any adverse judgment or ruling, and in either event will indemnify, defend and hold harmless any members of the board from the judgment, execution, or levy thereon. (b) This section shall not be construed so as to relieve any insurance company or other entity liable to defend the claim or liable for payment of the judgment or claim, from any liability, nor does this section waive any provision of law affording the city immunity from any suit in whole or part, or waive any other substantive or procedural rights the city may have. (c) This section shall not apply nor shall the city be responsible in any manner to defend or pay for claims arising out of acts or omissions of members of the board which constitute felonies or gross malfeasance or gross misfeasance in office. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-281. Direct transfers of eligible rollover distributions. (a) Rollover distributions. (1) General. This section applies to distributions made on or after January 1, 2002. Notwithstanding any provision of the system to the contrary that would otherwise limit a distributee's election under this section, a distributee may elect, at the time and in the manner prescribed by the board, to have any portion of an eligible rollover distribution paid directly to an eligible retirement plan specified by the distributee in a direct rollover. (2) Definitions. a. Eligible rollover distribution: An eligible rollover distribution is any distribution of all or any portion of the balance to the credit of the distributee, except that an eligible rollover distribution does not include: any distribution that is one (1) of a series of substantially equal periodic payments (not less frequently than annually) made for the life (or life expectancy) of the distributee or the joint lives (or joint life expectancies) of the distributee and the distributee's designated beneficiary, or for a specified period of ten (10) years or more; any distribution to the extent such distribution is required under section 401(a)(9) of the IRC and the portion of any distribution that is not includible in gross income. Effective January 1, 2002, any portion of any distribution which would be includible in gross income as after-tax employee contributions will be an eligible rollover distribution if the distribution is made to an individual retirement account described in section 408(a); to an individual retirement annuity described in section 408(b); to a qualified defined contribution plan described in section 401(a) or 403(a) that agrees to separately account for amounts so transferred (and earnings thereon), including separately accounting for the portion of such distribution which is includible in gross income and portion of such distribution which is includible in gross income and the portion of such distribution which is not so includible; or on or after January 1, 2007, to a qualified defined benefit plan described in IRC section 401(a) or to an annuity contract described in IRC section 403(b), that agrees to separately account for amounts so transferred (and earnings thereon), including separately accounting for the portion of the distribution that is includible in gross income and the portion of the distribution that is not so includible. b. Eligible retirement plan: An eligible retirement plan is an individual retirement account described in section 408(a) of the IRC; an individual retirement annuity described in section 408(b) of the IRC; an annuity plan described in section 403(a) of the IRC; effective January 1, 2002, an eligible deferred compensation plan described in section 457(b) of the IRC which is maintained by an eligible employer described in section 457(e)(1)(A) of the IRC and which agrees to separately account for amounts transferred into such plan from this plan; effective January 1, 2002, an annuity contract described in section 403(b) of the IRC; a qualified trust described in section 401(a) of the IRC; or effective January 1, 2008, a Roth IRA described in section 408A of the IRC that accepts the distributee's eligible rollover distribution. This definition shall apply in the case of an eligible rollover distribution to the surviving spouse. c. Distributee: A distributee includes an employee or former employee. It also includes the employee's or former employee's surviving spouse and the employee's or former employee's spouse or former spouse. Effective January 1, 2007, it further includes a nonspouse beneficiary who is a designated beneficiary as defined by IRC section 401(a)(9)(E). However, a nonspouse beneficiary may rollover the distribution only to an individual retirement account or individual retirement annuity established for the purpose of receiving the distribution and the account or annuity will be treated as an "inherited" individual retirement account or annuity. d. Direct rollover: A direct rollover is a payment by the plan to the eligible retirement plan specified by the distributee. (b) Rollovers or transfers into the fund. On or after January 1, 2002, the system will accept, solely for the purpose of purchasing credited service as provided herein, permissible member requested transfers of funds from other retirement or pension plans, member rollover cash contributions and/or direct cash rollovers of distributions made on or after January 1, 2002, as follows: (1) Transfers and direct rollovers or member rollover contributions from other plans. The system will accept either a direct rollover of an eligible rollover distribution or a member contribution of an eligible rollover distribution from a qualified plan described in section 401(a) or 403(a) of the IRC, from an annuity contract described in section 403(b) of the IRC or from an eligible plan under section 457(b) of the IRC which is maintained by a state, political subdivision of a state, or any agency or instrumentality of a state or political subdivision of a state. The system will also accept legally permissible member requested transfers of funds from other retirement or pension plans. (2) Member rollover contributions from IRAs. The system will accept a member rollover contribution of the portion of a distribution from an individual retirement account or annuity described in section 408(a) or 408(b) of the IRC that is eligible to be rolled over. Elimination of mandatory distributions. Notwithstanding any other provision herein to the contrary, in the event this plan provides for a mandatory (involuntary) cash distribution from the plan not otherwise required by law, for an amount in excess of one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), such distribution shall be made from the plan only upon written request of the member and completion by the member of a written election on forms designated by the board, to either receive a cash lump sum or to rollover the lump sum amount. (3) (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-282. Family and Medical Leave Act. The fractional parts of the twelve-month period ending each March 1 that a member is on leave without pay from the city pursuant to the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) shall be added to his credited service provided that: (1) The member contributes to the fund an actuarially determined amount so that the crediting of the purchased service does not result in any cost to the fund plus payment of costs for all professional services rendered to the board in connection with the purchase of years of credited service. (2) The request for credited service for FMLA leave time for the twelve-month period prior to each March 1 and payment of professional fees shall be made on or before March 31. (3) Payment by the member of the required amount shall be made on or before April 30 for the preceding twelve-month period ending March 1 and shall be made in one (1) lump sum payment upon receipt of which credited service shall be issued. (4) Credited service purchased pursuant to this section shall not count toward vesting. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-283. Military service prior to employment. The years or fractional parts of years that a general employee serves or has served on active duty in the military service of the Armed Forces of the United States, the United States Merchant Marine or the United States Coast Guard, voluntarily or involuntarily and honorably or under honorable conditions, prior to first and initial employment with the city shall be added to his years of credited service provided that: (1) The member contributes to the fund the sum that he would have contributed, based on his salary and the member contribution rate in effect at the time that the credited service is requested, had he been a member of the system for the years or fractional parts of years for which he is requesting credit plus amounts actuarially determined such that the crediting of service does not result in any cost to the fund plus payment of costs for all professional services rendered to the board in connection with the purchase of years of credited service. (2) Multiple requests to purchase credited service pursuant to this section may be made at any time prior to retirement. (3) Payment by the member of the required amount shall be made within six (6) months of his request for credit, but not later than the retirement date, and shall be made in one (1) lump sum payment upon receipt of which credited service shall be given or the member may elect to make payment for the requested credited service over a period of time as provided for in paragraph (6) below. (4) The maximum credit under this section shall be five (5) years. (5) Credited service purchased pursuant to this section shall count for all pension purposes, except vesting and eligibility for not -in-line of duty disability benefits. (6) In lieu of the lump sum payment provided for in paragraph (3) above, a member may elect to make payments over a period of time in order to fully pay the amount provided for in paragraph (1). The member shall be required to notify the board, in writing, of his election to make payments in the manner provided for in this paragraph. The payment plan provided for in this paragraph shall be subject to the following terms: a. The principal amount to be paid shall be determined as set forth in paragraph (1) above. b. The original principal amount shall be amortized over the period beginning with the first payment and ending at the end of a period equal to the number of years being purchased and shall be reamortized annually if necessary to reflect changes in the interest rate provided for in subparagraph (6)c. below. c. Payments shall consist of principal and interest at a rate equal to the actuarially assumed rate of return on plan investments. d. Payments shall be made by payroll deduction from each paycheck on an after-tax basis. e. In the event that a member dies, retires (including entry into the deferred retirement option plan (DROP)) or otherwise terminates his employment, without having made full payment of the principal amount necessary to receive all credited service requested, the member shall receive so much of the credited service requested, determined using procedures established by the actuary, which could be purchased with the amount of principal paid by the member to the date of his death or termination of employment. f. In the event that the member's employment is terminated for any reason and he is not entitled to any benefit from the plan other than the return of the amounts he has had deducted from his paycheck as his normal contribution to the plan, the amounts which the member has paid pursuant to this subsection to purchase additional credited service, shall be returned to him including all interest paid. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-284. Prior government service. Unless otherwise prohibited by law, the years or fractional parts of years that a general employee who was previously a member, but who terminated employment and received a refund of his contributions or who terminated employment and is not otherwise entitled to credited service for such previous period of employment as a general employee, or the years or fractional parts of years that a member previously served as an employee for any governmental agency in the United States, including but not limited to, federal, state or local government service, and for which he does not otherwise qualify for and receive credit under this system, shall be added to his years of credited service provided that: (1) The member contributes to the fund the sum that he would have contributed, based on his salary and the member contribution rate in effect at the time that the credited service is requested, had he been a member of the system for the years or fractional parts of years for which he is requesting credit plus amounts actuarially determined such that the crediting of service does not result in any cost to the fund plus payment of costs for all professional services rendered to the board in connection with the purchase of years of credited service. (2) Multiple requests to purchase credited service pursuant to this section may be made at any time prior to retirement. Payment by the member of the required amount shall be made within six (6) months of his request for credit, but not later than the retirement date, and shall be made in one (1) lump sum payment upon receipt of which credited service shall be given or the member may elect to make payment for the requested credited service over a period of time as provided for in paragraph (6) below. (4) The maximum credit under this section for service other than with the city of shall be five (5) years of credited service and shall count for all pension purposes, except vesting and eligibility for disability benefits. There shall be no maximum purchase of credit for prior service with the City of Atlantic Beach and such credit shall count for all pension purposes, including vesting. In no event, however, may credited service be purchased pursuant to this section for prior service with any other governmental agency, if such prior service forms or will form the basis of a retirement benefit or pension from a different employers' retirement system or plan as set forth in subsection 2-274(k)(2). (6) In lieu of the lump sum payment provided for in paragraph (3) above, a member may elect to make payments over a period of time in order to fully pay the amount provided for in paragraph (1). The member shall be required to notify the board, in writing, of his election to make payments in the manner provided for in this paragraph. The payment plan provided for in this paragraph shall be subject to the following terms: a. The principal amount to be paid shall be determined as set forth in paragraph (1) above. (3) (5) b. The original principal amount shall be amortized over the period beginning with the first payment and ending at the end of a period equal to the number of years being purchased and shall be reamortized annually if necessary to reflect changes in the interest rate provided for in subparagraph (6)c. below. c. Payments shall consist of principal and interest at a rate equal to the actuarially assumed rate of return on plan investments. d. Payments shall be made by payroll deduction from each paycheck on an after-tax basis. e. In the event that a member dies, retires (including entry into the deferred retirement option plan (DROP)) or otherwise terminates his employment, without having made full payment of the principal amount necessary to receive all credited service requested, the member shall receive so much of the credited service requested, determined using procedures established by the actuary, which could be purchased with the amount of principal paid by the member to the date of his death or termination of employment. f. In the event that the member's employment is terminated for any reason and he is not entitled to any benefit from the plan other than the return of the amounts he has had deducted from his paycheck as his normal contribution to the plan, the amounts which the member has paid pursuant to this subsection to purchase additional credited service, shall be returned to him, including all interest paid. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-285. Reemployment after retirement. (a) [Generally] Any retiree who is retired under this system, except for disability retirement as previously provided for, may be reemployed by any public or private employer, except the city, and may receive compensation from that employment without limiting or restricting in any way the retirement benefits payable under this system. Reemployment by the city shall be subject to the limitations set forth in this section. (b) After normal retirement. Any retiree who is retired under normal retirement pursuant to this system and who is reemployed by the city after that retirement shall be ineligible to participate in this system and shall, during the period of such reemployment, continue to receive retirement benefits previously earned. (c) After early retirement. Any retiree who is retired under early retirement pursuant to this system and who subsequently becomes an employee of the city in any capacity shall be ineligible to participate in this system and shall discontinue receipt of benefits from the system. Pension benefit payments shall be suspended for the period of any such reemployment, but shall be restored upon the earlier of termination of employment or such time as the reemployed retiree reaches the date that he would have been eligible for normal retirement under this system had he continued employment and not elected early retirement. Retirement pursuant to an early retirement incentive program shall be deemed early retirement for purposes of this section if the member was permitted to retire prior to the customary retirement date provided for in the system at the time of retirement. (d) Reemployment of terminated vested persons. Reemployed terminated vested persons shall not be subject to the provisions of this section until such time as they begin to actually receive benefits. Upon receipt of benefits, terminated vested persons shall be treated as normal or early retirees for purposes of applying the provisions of this section and their status as an early or normal retiree shall be determined by the date they elect to begin to receive their benefit. (e) DROP participants. Members or retirees who are or were in the deferred retirement option plan shall, following termination of employment after DROP participation shall be subject to the above restrictions. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-286. Deferred retirement option plan. (a) Definitions. As used in this section 2-286, the following definitions apply: (1) DROP. The City of Atlantic Beach General Employees' Retirement System Deferred Retirement Option Plan. (2) DROP account. The account established for each DROP participant under subsection (c). (b) Participation. (1) Eligibility to participate. In lieu of terminating his employment as a general employee, any member who is eligible for normal or early retirement under the system may elect to defer receipt of such service retirement pension and to participate in the DROP. (2) Election to participate. A member's election to participate in the drop must be made in writing in a time and manner determined by the board and shall be effective on the first day of the first calendar month which is at least fifteen (15) business days after it is received by the board. (3) Period of participation. A member who elects to participate in the DROP under subsection (b)(2), shall participate in the DROP for a period not to exceed sixty (60) months beginning at the time his election to participate in the DROP first becomes effective. An election to participate in the DROP shall constitute an irrevocable election to resign from the service of the city not later than the date provided for in the previous sentence. A member may participate only once. (4) Termination of participation. a. A member's participation in the DROP shall cease at the earlier of: 1. The end of his permissible period of participation in the DROP as determined under subsection (b)(3); or 2. Termination of his employment as a general employee. b. Upon the member's termination of participation in the DROP, pursuant to subsection (b)(4)a.1. above, all amounts provided for (5) in subsection (c)(2), including monthly benefits and investment earnings and losses, shall cease to be transferred from the system to his DROP account. Any amounts remaining in his DROP account shall be paid to him in accordance with the provisions of subsection (d) when he terminates employment as a general employee. c. A member who terminates his participation in the DROP under this subsection (b)(4) shall not be permitted to again become a participant in the DROP. Effect of DROP participation on the system. a. A member's credited service and his accrued benefit under the system shall be determined on the date his election to participate in the DROP first becomes effective. For purposes of determining the accrued benefit, the member's salary for the purposes of calculating his average final compensation shall include an amount equal to any lump sum payments which would have been paid to the member and included as salary as defined herein, had the member retired under normal or early retirement and not elected DROP participation. Member contributions attributable to any lump sums used in the benefit calculation and not actually received by the member shall be deducted from the first payments to the member's DROP account. The member shall not accrue any additional credited service or any additional benefits under the system (except for any additional benefits provided under any cost -of -living adjustment for retirees in the system) while he is a participant in the DROP. After a member commences participation, he shall not be permitted to again contribute to the system nor shall he be eligible for disability or pre -retirement death benefits, except as provided for in section 2-285, reemployment after retirement. b. No amounts shall be paid to a member from the system while the member is a participant in the DROP. Unless otherwise specified in the system, if a member's participation in the DROP is terminated other than by terminating his employment as a general employee, no amounts shall be paid to him from the system until he terminates his employment as a general employee. Unless otherwise specified in the system, amounts transferred from the system to the member's DROP account shall be paid directly to the member only on the termination of his employment as a general employee. (c) Funding. (1) Establishment of DROP account. A DROP account shall be established for each member participating in the DROP. A member's DROP account shall consist of amounts transferred to the DROP under subsection (c)(2), and earnings or losses on those amounts. (2) Transfers from retirement system. a. As of the first day of each month of a member's period of participation in the DROP, the monthly retirement benefit he would have received under the system had he terminated his employment as a general employee and elected to receive monthly benefit payments thereunder shall be transferred to his DROP account, except as otherwise provided for in subsection (b)(4)b. A member's period of participation in the DROP shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of subsections (b)(3) and (b)(4), but in no event shall it continue past the date he terminates his employment as a general employee. b. Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b)(4)b., a member's DROP account under this subsection (c)(2) shall be debited or credited after each fiscal year quarter with earnings, determined as follows: The average daily balance in a member's DROP account shall be credited or debited at a rate equal to the net investment return realized by the system for that quarter. "Net investment return" for the purpose of this paragraph is the total return of the assets in which the member's DROP account is invested by the board net of brokerage commissions, transaction costs and management fees. c. A member's DROP account shall only be credited or debited with earnings or losses and monthly benefits while the member is a participant in the DROP. A member's final DROP account value for distribution to the member upon termination of participation in the DROP shall be the value of the account at the end of the quarter immediately preceding termination of participation plus any monthly periodic additions made to the DROP account subsequent to the end of the previous quarter and prior to distribution. If a member fails to terminate employment after participating in the DROP for the permissible period of DROP participation, then beginning with the member's first month of employment following the last month of the permissible period of DROP participation, the member's DROP account will no longer be credited or debited with earnings or losses, nor will monthly benefits be transferred to the DROP account. All such non -transferred amounts shall be forfeited and continue to be forfeited while the member is employed by the city. A member employed by the city after the permissible period of DROP participation will still not be eligible for pre -retirement death and disability benefits, and will not accrue additional credited service except as provided for in section 2-286, reemployment after retirement. (d) Distribution of DROP accounts on termination of employment. (1) Eligibility for benefits. A member shall receive the balance in his drop account in accordance with the provisions of this subsection (d) upon his termination of employment as a general employee. Except as provided in subsection (d)(5), no amounts shall be paid to a member from the DROP prior to his termination of employment as a general employee. (2) Form of distribution. a. Unless the member elects otherwise, distribution of his DROP account shall be made in a lump sum, subject to the direct rollover provisions set forth in subsection (d)(6). Elections under this paragraph shall be in writing and shall be made in such time or manner as the board shall determine. (3) b. Notwithstanding the preceding, if a member dies before his benefit is paid, his DROP account shall be paid to his beneficiary in such optional form as his beneficiary may select. If no beneficiary designation is made, the DROP account shall be distributed to the member's estate. Date of payment of distribution. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection (d), distribution of a member's DROP account shall be made as soon as administratively practicable following the member's termination of employment. Distribution of the amount in a member's DROP account will not be made unless the member completes a written request for distribution and a written election, on forms designated by the board, to either receive a cash lump sum or a rollover of the lump sum amount. (4) Proof of death and right of beneficiary or other person. The board may require and rely upon such proof of death and such evidence of the right of any beneficiary or other person to receive the value of a deceased member's DROP account as the board may deem proper and its determination of the right of that beneficiary or other person to receive payment shall be conclusive. (5) Distribution limitation. Notwithstanding any other provision of subsection (d), all distributions from the DROP shall conform to the "minimum distribution of benefits" provisions as provided for herein. (6) Direct rollover of certain distributions. This subsection applies to distributions made on or after January 1, 2002. Notwithstanding any provision of the DROP to the contrary, a distributee may elect to have any portion of an eligible rollover distribution paid in a direct rollover as otherwise provided under the system in section 2-281. (e) Administration of DROP. (1) Board administers the DROP. The general administration of the DROP, the responsibility for carrying out the provisions of the DROP and the responsibility of overseeing the investment of the DROP's assets shall be placed in the board. The members of the board may appoint from their number such subcommittees with such powers as they shall determine; may adopt such administrative procedures and regulations as they deem desirable for the conduct of their affairs; may authorize one (1) or more of their number or any agent to execute or deliver any instrument or make any payment on their behalf; may retain counsel, employ agents and provide for such clerical, accounting, actuarial and consulting services as they may require in carrying out the provisions of the DROP; and may allocate among themselves or delegate to other persons all or such portion of their duties under the DROP, other than those granted to them as trustee under any trust agreement adopted for use in implementing the DROP, as they, in their sole discretion, shall decide. A trustee shall not vote on any question relating exclusively to himself. (2) Individual accounts, records and reports. The board shall maintain records showing the operation and condition of the DROP, including records showing the individual balances in each member's DROP account, and the board shall keep in convenient form such data as may be necessary for the valuation of the assets and liabilities of the DROP. The board shall prepare and distribute to members participating in the DROP and other individuals or file with the appropriate governmental agencies, as the case may be, all necessary descriptions, reports, information returns, and data required to be distributed or filed for the DROP pursuant to the IRC and any other applicable laws. Establishment of rules. Subject to the limitations of the DROP, the board from time to time shall establish rules for the administration of the DROP and the transaction of its business. The board shall have discretionary authority to construe and interpret the DROP (including but not limited to determination of an individual's eligibility for DROP participation, the right and amount of any benefit payable under the DROP and the date on which any individual ceases to be a participant in the DROP). The determination of the board as to the interpretation of the DROP or its determination of any disputed questions shall be conclusive and final to the extent permitted by applicable law. (4) Limitation of liability. a. The trustees shall not incur any liability individually or on behalf of any other individuals for any act or failure to act, made in good faith in relation to the DROP or the funds of the DROP. (3) b. Neither the board nor any trustee of the board shall be responsible for any reports furnished by any expert retained or employed by the board, but they shall be entitled to rely thereon as well as on certificates furnished by an accountant or an actuary, and on all opinions of counsel. The board shall be fully protected with respect to any action taken or suffered by it in good faith in reliance upon such expert, accountant, actuary or counsel, and all actions taken or suffered in such reliance shall be conclusive upon any person with any interest in the DROP. (f) General provisions. (1) Amendment of DROP. The DROP may be amended by an ordinance of the city at any time and from time to time, and retroactively if deemed necessary or appropriate, to amend in whole or in part any or all of the provisions of the DROP. However, except as otherwise provided by law, no amendment shall make it possible for any part of the DROP's funds to be used for, or diverted to, purposes other than for the exclusive benefit of persons entitled to benefits under the DROP. No amendment shall be made which has the effect of decreasing the balance of the DROP account of any member. (2) Facility of payment. If a member or other person entitled to a benefit under the DROP is unable to care for his affairs because of illness or accident or is a minor, the board shall direct that any benefit due him shall be made only to a duly appointed legal representative. Any payment so made shall be a complete discharge of the liabilities of the DROP for that benefit. (3) Information. Each member, beneficiary or other person entitled to a benefit, before any benefit shall be payable to him or on his account under the DROP, shall file with the board the information that it shall require to establish his rights and benefits under the DROP. (4) Prevention of escheat. If the board cannot ascertain the whereabouts of any person to whom a payment is due under the DROP, the board may, no earlier than three (3) years from the date such payment is due, mail a notice of such due and owing payment to the last known address of such person, as shown on the records of the board or the city. If such person has not made written claim therefor within three (3) months of the date of the mailing, the board may, if it so elects and upon receiving advice from counsel to the system, direct that such payment and all remaining payments otherwise due such person be canceled on the records of the system. Upon such cancellation, the system shall have no further liability therefor except that, in the event such person or his beneficiary later notifies the board of his whereabouts and requests the payment or payments due to him under the DROP, the amount so applied shall be paid to him in accordance with the provisions of the DROP. Written elections, notification. a. Any elections, notifications or designations made by a member pursuant to the provisions of the DROP shall be made in writing and filed with the board in a time and manner determined by the board under rules uniformly applicable to all employees similarly situated. The board reserves the right to change from time to time the manner for making notifications, elections or designations by members under the DROP if it determines after due deliberation that such action is justified in that it improves the administration of the DROP. In the event of a conflict between the provisions for making an election, notification or designation set forth in the DROP and such new administrative procedures, those new administrative procedures shall prevail. b. Each member or retiree who has a DROP account shall be responsible for furnishing the board with his current address and any subsequent changes in his address. Any notice required to be given to a member or retiree hereunder shall be deemed given if directed to him at the last such address given to the board and mailed by registered or certified United States mail. If any check mailed by registered or certified United States mail to such address is returned, mailing of checks, advices and direct deposit of funds will be suspended until such time as the member or retiree notifies the board of his address. (5) (6) Benefits not guaranteed. All benefits payable to a member from the drop shall be paid only from the assets of the member's DROP account and neither the city nor the board shall have any duty or liability to furnish the DROP with any funds, securities or other assets except to the extent required by any applicable law. (7) Construction. a. The DROP shall be construed, regulated and administered under the laws of Florida, except where other applicable law controls. b. The titles and headings of the subsections in this section 2-286 are for convenience only. In the case of ambiguity or inconsistency, the text rather than the titles or headings shall control. (8) Forfeiture of retirement benefits. Nothing in this section shall be construed to remove DROP participants from the application of any forfeiture provisions applicable to the system. DROP participants shall be subject to forfeiture of all retirement benefits, including DROP benefits. Effect of DROP participation on employment. Participation in the DROP is not a guarantee of employment and DROP participants shall be subject to the same employment standards and policies that are applicable to employees who are not DROP participants. (Ord. No. 58-13-37, § 1, 6-10-13) (9) Secs. 2-287-2-299. Reserved. DIVISION 4. POLICE OFFICERS' RETIREMENT SYSTEM XiV[13] Sec. 2-300. Definitions. Sec. 2-301. Membership. Sec. 2-302. Board of trustees. Sec. 2-303. Finances and fund management. Sec. 2-304. Contributions. Sec. 2-305. Benefit amounts and eligibility. Sec. 2-306. Pre -retirement death. Sec. 2-307. Disability. Sec. 2-308. Vesting. Sec. 2-309. Optional forms of benefits. Sec. 2-310. Beneficiaries. Sec. 2-310.1. Claims procedures. Sec. 2-310.2. Reports to division of retirement. Sec. 2-310.3. Roster of retirees. Sec. 2-310.4. Maximum pension. Sec. 2-310.5. Minimum distribution of benefits. Sec. 2-310.6. Miscellaneous provisions. Sec. 2-310.7. Repeal or termination of system. Sec. 2-310.8. Domestic relations orders; retiree directed payments; exemption from execution, non -assignability. Sec. 2-310.9. Pension validity. Sec. 2-310.10. Forfeiture of pension. Sec. 2-310.11. Conviction and forfeiture; false, misleading or fraudulent statements. Sec. 2-310.12. Indemnification. Sec. 2-310.13. Direct transfers of eligible rollover distributions. Sec. 2-310.14. Family and Medical Leave Act. Sec. 2-310.15. Military service prior to employment. Sec. 2-310.16. Prior police service. Sec. 2-310.17. Reemployment after retirement. Sec. 2-310.18. Deferred retirement option plan. Sec. 2-310.19. Reserved. Sec. 2-300. Definitions. (a) [Definitions.] As used herein, unless otherwise defined or required by the context, the following words and phrases shall have the meaning indicated: Accumulated contributions means a member's own contributions with interest compounded annually on October 1 of each year based on the two-year Treasury Rate as of October 1 of each year plus interest at the same rate payable through the date of termination of employment. For those members who purchase credited service with interest or at no cost to the system, any payment representing the amount attributable to member contributions based on the applicable member contribution rate, and any payment representing interest and any required actuarially calculated payments for the purchase of such credited service shall be included in accumulated contributions, with interest. Interest shall accrue only during periods of active employment. Actuarial equivalent means a benefit or amount of equal value, based upon the RP -2000 Combined Healthy Male Generational Mortality Table projected by Scale AA, and an interest rate of eight (8) percent per annum. This definition may only be amended by the city pursuant to the recommendation of the board using assumptions adopted by the board with the advice of the plan's actuary, such that actuarial assumptions are not subject to city discretion. Average final compensation means one -twelfth (1/12) of the average salary of the five (5) best years of the last ten (10) years of credited service prior to retirement, termination, or death, or the career average as a full-time police officer, whichever is greater. A year shall be twelve (12) consecutive months. Beneficiary means the person or persons entitled to receive benefits hereunder at the death of a member who has or have been designated in writing by the member and filed with the board. If no such designation is in effect, or if no person so designated is living, at the time of death of the member, the beneficiary shall be the estate of the member. Board means the board of trustees, which shall administer and manage the system herein provided and serve as trustees of the fund. City means City of Atlantic Beach, Florida. Credited service means the total number of years and fractional parts of years of service as a police officer with member contributions, when required, omitting intervening years or fractional parts of years when such member was not employed by the city as a police officer. A member may voluntarily leave his accumulated contributions in the fund for a period of five (5) years after leaving the employ of the police department pending the possibility of being reemployed as a police officer, without losing credit for the time that he was a member of the system. If a vested member leaves the employ of the police department, his accumulated contributions will be returned only upon his written request. If a member who is not vested is not reemployed as a police officer with the police department within five (5) years, his accumulated contributions, if one -thousand dollars ($1,000.00) or less shall be returned. If a member who is not vested is not reemployed within five (5) years, his accumulated contributions, if more than one -thousand dollars ($1,000.00), will be returned only upon the written request of the member and upon completion of a written election to receive a cash lump sum or to rollover the lump sum amount on forms designated by the board. Upon return of a member's accumulated contributions, all of his rights and benefits under the system are forfeited and terminated. Upon any reemployment, a police officer shall not receive credit for the years and fractional parts of years of service for which he has withdrawn his accumulated contributions from the fund, unless the police officer repays into the fund the contributions he has withdrawn, with interest, as determined by the board, within ninety (90) days after his reemployment. The years or fractional parts of a year that a member performs "qualified military service" consisting of voluntary or involuntary "service in the uniformed services" as defined in the uniformed services employment and Reemployment Rights Act (USERRA) (P.L. 103-353), after separation from employment as a police officer with the city to perform training or service, shall be added to his years of credited service for all purposes, including vesting, provided that: (1) The member is entitled to reemployment under the provisions of USERRA. (2) The member returns to his employment as a police officer within one year from the earlier of the date of his military discharge or his release from active service, unless otherwise required by USERRA. The maximum credit for military service pursuant to this paragraph shall be five (5) years. (4) This paragraph is intended to satisfy the minimum requirements of USERRA. To the extent that this paragraph does not meet the minimum standards of USERRA, as it may be amended from time to time, the minimum standards shall apply. In the event a member dies on or after January 1, 2007, while performing USERRA qualified military service, the beneficiaries of the member are entitled to any benefits (other than (3) benefit accruals relating to the period of qualified military service) as if the member had resumed employment and then died while employed. Beginning January 1, 2009, to the extent required by section 414(u)(12) of the code, an individual receiving differential wage payments (as defined under section 3401(h)(2) of the code) from an employer shall be treated as employed by that employer, and the differential wage payment shall be treated as compensation for purposes of applying the limits on annual additions under section 415(c) of the code. This provision shall be applied to all similarly situated individuals in a reasonably equivalent manner. Effective date means the date on which this article becomes effective. Fund means the trust fund established herein as part of the system. IRC means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time. Member means an actively employed police officer who fulfills the prescribed membership requirements. Benefit improvements which, in the past, have been provided for by amendments to the system adopted by city ordinance, and any benefit improvements which might be made in the future shall apply prospectively and shall not apply to members who terminate employment or who retire prior to the effective date of any ordinance adopting such benefit improvements, unless such ordinance specifically provides to the contrary. Plan year means the twelve-month period beginning October 1 and ending September 30 of the following year. Police officer means an actively employed full-time person, employed by the city, including his initial probationary employment period, who is certified as a police officer as a condition of employment in accordance with the provisions of F.S. § 943.1395, who is vested with authority to bear arms and make arrests, and whose primary responsibility is the prevention and detection of crime or the enforcement of the penal, traffic, or highway laws of the State of Florida. Retiree means a member who has entered retirement status. Retirement means a member's separation from city employment with eligibility for immediate receipt of benefits under the system or entry into the deferred retirement option plan. Salary means the total compensation for services rendered to the city as a police officer reportable on the member's W-2 form plus all tax deferred, tax sheltered, or tax exempt items of income derived from elective employee payroll deductions or salary reductions. Compensation shall include base salary or wages, longevity pay, overtime pay, cost of living payments, salary or wages while absent from work on account of vacation, holiday, or illness, and will also include incentive pay as defined in F.S. § 943.22. Compensation shall not include redemptions or payments in consideration of unused vacation time or sick leave, the value of any fringe benefit, uniform allowances, equipment allowances, reimbursement of expenses, or payments for extra duty or a special detail work performed on behalf of a second party employer or any other item not specifically included. For service earned after February 26, 2013, (the "effective date"), salary shall not include more than three hundred (300) hours of overtime per calendar year. Provided however, in any event, payments for overtime in excess of three hundred (300) hours per year accrued as of the effective date and attributable to service earned prior to the effective date, may still be included in salary for pension purposes even if the payment is not actually made until on or after the effective date. Compensation in excess of the limitations set forth in section 401(a)(17) of the IRC as of the first day of the plan year shall be disregarded for any purpose, including employee contributions or any benefit calculations. The annual compensation of each member taken into account in determining benefits or employee contributions for any plan year beginning on or after January 1, 2002, may not exceed two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000.00), as adjusted for cost -of -living increases in accordance with IRC section 401(a)(17)(B). Compensation means compensation during the fiscal year. The cost -of -living adjustment in effect for a calendar year applies to annual compensation for the determination period that begins with or within such calendar year. If the determination period consists of fewer than twelve (12) months, the annual compensation limit is an amount equal to the otherwise applicable annual compensation limit multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of months in the short determination period, and the denominator of which is twelve (12). If the compensation for any prior determination period is taken into account in determining a member's contributions or benefits for the current plan year, the compensation for such prior determination period is subject to the applicable annual compensation limit in effect for that prior period. The limitation on compensation for an "eligible employee" shall not be less than the amount which was allowed to be taken into account hereunder as in effect on July 1, 1993. "Eligible employee" is an individual who was a member before the first plan year beginning after December 31, 1995. Spouse means the lawful wife or husband of a member or retiree at the time benefits become payable. System means the City of Atlantic Beach Police Officers' Retirement System as contained herein and all amendments thereto. (b) Masculine gender. The masculine gender, where used herein, unless the context specifically requires otherwise, shall include both the feminine and masculine genders. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-301. Membership. Conditions of eligibility. All police officers as of the effective date, and all future new police officers, shall become members of this system as a condition of employment. Notwithstanding the previous sentence, the police chief may, within sixty (60) days of appointment as police chief, notify the board and the city, in writing, of his election to not be a member of the system. In the event of any such election, he shall be barred from future membership in the system and any vested accrued benefit shall be retained and paid when otherwise payable herein, or contributions made after employment and prior to opting out shall be refunded. Thereafter, contributions to the plan in accordance with section 2-304 shall not be required, he shall not be eligible to be elected as a member trustee on the board or vote for a member trustee and shall not be eligible for any other benefits from the plan. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-302. Board of trustees. (a) The sole and exclusive administration of and responsibility for the proper operation of the system and for making effective the provisions of this article is hereby vested in a board of trustees. The board is hereby designated as the plan administrator. The board shall consist of five (5) trustees, two (2) of whom, unless otherwise prohibited by law, shall be legal residents of the city, who shall be appointed by the Atlantic Beach City Commission, and two (2) of whom shall be members of the system, who shall be elected by a majority of the police officers who are members of the system. The fifth trustee shall be chosen by a majority of the previous four (4) trustees as provided for herein, and such person's name shall be submitted to the Atlantic Beach City Commission. Upon receipt of the fifth person's name, the Atlantic Beach City Commission shall, as a ministerial duty, appoint such person to the board as its fifth trustee. The fifth trustee shall have the same rights as each of the other four (4) trustees appointed or elected as herein provided and shall serve a four-year term unless he sooner vacates the office. Each resident trustee shall serve as trustee for a period of four (4) years, unless he sooner vacates the office or is sooner replaced by the Atlantic Beach City Commission at whose pleasure he shall serve. Each member trustee shall serve as trustee for a period of four (4) years, unless he sooner leaves the employment of the city as a police officer or otherwise vacates his office as trustee, whereupon a successor shall be chosen in the same manner as the departing trustee. Each trustee may succeed himself in office. DROP participants can be elected as but not vote for elected trustees. The board shall establish and administer the nominating and election procedures for each election. The board shall meet at least quarterly each year. The board shall be a legal entity with, in addition to other powers and responsibilities contained herein, the power to bring and defend lawsuits of every kind, nature, and description. (b) The trustees shall, by a majority vote, elect a chairman, vice-chairman and a secretary. The secretary of the board shall keep a complete minute book of the actions, proceedings, or hearings of the board. The trustees shall not receive any compensation as such, but may receive expenses and per diem as provided by law. (c) Each trustee shall be entitled to one (1) vote on the board. Three (3) affirmative votes shall be necessary for any decision by the trustees at any meeting of the board. A trustee shall abstain from voting as the result of a conflict of interest and shall comply with the provisions of F.S. § 112.3143. (d) The board shall engage such actuarial, accounting, legal, and other services as shall be required to transact the business of the system. The compensation of all persons engaged by the board and all other expenses of the board necessary for the operation of the system shall be paid from the fund at such rates and in such amounts as the board shall agree. In the event the board chooses to use the city's legal counsel, actuary or other professional, technical or other advisors, it shall do so only under terms and conditions acceptable to the board. (e) The duties and responsibilities of the board shall include, but not necessarily be limited to, the following: (1) To construe the provisions of the system and determine all questions arising thereunder. (2) To determine all questions relating to eligibility and membership. (3) To determine and certify the amount of all retirement allowances or other benefits hereunder. (4) To establish uniform rules and procedures to be followed for administrative purposes, benefit applications and all matters required to administer the system. (5) To distribute to members, at regular intervals, information concerning the system. (6) To receive and process all applications for benefits. (7) To authorize all payments whatsoever from the fund, and to notify the disbursing agent, in writing, of approved benefit payments and other expenditures arising through operation of the system and fund. (8) To have performed actuarial studies and valuations, at least as often as required by law, and make recommendations regarding any and all changes in the provisions of the system. To perform such other duties as are required to prudently administer the system. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) (9) Sec. 2-303. Finances and fund management. Establishment and operation of fund. (a) As part of the system, there is hereby established the fund, into which shall be deposited all of the contributions and assets whatsoever attributable to the system, including the assets of the prior police officers' retirement system. (b) The actual custody and supervision of the fund (and assets thereof) shall be vested in the board. Payment of benefits and disbursements from the fund shall be made by the disbursing agent but only upon written authorization from the board. (c) All funds of the police officers' retirement system may be deposited by the board with the finance director of the city, acting in a ministerial capacity only, who shall be liable in the same manner and to the same extent as he is liable for the safekeeping of funds for the city. However, any funds so deposited with the finance director of the city shall be kept in a separate fund by the finance director or clearly identified as such funds of the police officers' retirement system. In lieu thereof, the board shall deposit the funds of the police officers' retirement system in a qualified public depository as defined in F.S. § 280.02, which depository with regard to such funds shall conform to and be bound by all of the provisions of Chapter 280, Florida Statutes. In order to fulfill its investment responsibilities as set forth herein, the board may retain the services of a custodian bank, an investment advisor registered under the Investment Advisors Act of 1940 or otherwise exempt from such required registration, an insurance company, or a combination of these, for the purposes of investment decisions and management. Such investment manager shall have discretion, subject to any guidelines as prescribed by the board, in the investment of all fund assets. (d) All funds and securities of the system may be commingled in the fund, provided that accurate records are maintained at all times reflecting the financial composition of the fund, including accurate current accounts and entries as regards the following: (1) Current amounts of accumulated contributions of members on both an individual and aggregate account basis; and (2) Receipts and disbursements; and (3) Benefit payments; and (4) Current amounts clearly reflecting all monies, funds and assets whatsoever attributable to contributions and deposits from the city; and (5) All interest, dividends and gains (or losses) whatsoever; and (6) Such other entries as may be properly required so as to reflect a clear and complete financial report of the fund. (e) An audit shall be performed annually by a certified public accountant for the most recent fiscal year of the system showing a detailed listing of assets and a statement of all income and disbursements during the year. Such income and disbursements must be reconciled with the assets at the beginning and end of the year. Such report shall reflect a complete evaluation of assets on both a cost and market basis, as well as other items normally included in a certified audit. The board shall have the following investment powers and authority: (1) The board shall be vested with full legal title to said fund, subject, however, and in any event to the authority and power of the Atlantic Beach City Commission to amend or terminate this fund, provided that no amendment or fund termination shall ever result in the use of any assets of this fund except for the payment of regular expenses and benefits under this system, except as otherwise provided herein. All contributions from time to time paid into the fund, and the income thereof, without distinction between principal and income, shall be held and administered by the board or its agent in the fund and the board shall not be required to segregate or invest separately any portion of the fund. (2) All monies paid into or held in the fund shall be invested and reinvested by the board and the investment of all or any part of such funds shall be subject to the following: a. Notwithstanding any limitation provided for in Chapter 185, Florida Statutes, to the contrary (unless such limitation may not be amended by local ordinance) or any limitation in prior city ordinances to the contrary, all monies paid into or held in the fund may be invested and reinvested in such securities, investment vehicles or property wherever situated and of whatever kind, as shall be approved by the board, including but not limited to common or preferred stocks, bonds, and other evidences of indebtedness or ownership. In no event, however, shall more than twenty-five (25) percent of the assets of the fund at market value be invested in foreign securities. b. The board shall develop and adopt a written investment policy statement setting forth permissible types of investments, goals (f) (3) and objectives of investments and setting quality and quantity limitations on investments in accordance with the recommendations of its investment consultants. The investment policy statement shall be reviewed by the board at least annually. c. In addition, the board may, upon recommendation by the board's investment consultant, make investments in group trusts meeting the requirements of Internal Revenue Service Revenue Ruling 81-100 and Revenue Ruling 2011-1 or successor rulings or guidance of similar import, and operated or maintained exclusively for the commingling and collective investment of monies, provided that the funds in the group trust consist exclusively of trust assets held under plans qualified under section 401(a) of the code, individual retirement accounts that are exempt under section 408(e) of the code, eligible governmental plans that meet the requirements of section 457(b) of the code, and governmental plans under 401(a)(24) of the code. For this purpose, a trust includes a custodial account that is treated as a trust under section 401(f) or under section 457(g)(3) of the code. While any portion of the assets of the fund are invested in such a group trust, such group trust is itself adopted as a part of the system or plan. At least once every three (3) years, and more often as determined by the board, the board shall retain a professionally qualified independent consultant, as defined in F.S. § 185.06, to evaluate the performance of all current investment managers and make recommendations regarding the retention of all such investment managers. These recommendations shall be considered by the board at its next regularly scheduled meeting. The board may retain in cash and keep unproductive of income such amount of the fund as it may deem advisable, having regard for the cash requirements of the system. Neither the board nor any trustee shall be liable for the making, retention or sale of any investment or reinvestment made as herein provided, nor for any loss or diminishment of the fund, except that due to his or its own negligence, willful misconduct or lack of good faith. (6) The board may cause any investment in securities held by it to be registered in or transferred into its name as trustee or into the name of such nominee as it may direct, or it may retain them unregistered and in form permitting transferability, but the books and records shall at all times show that all investments are part of the fund. The board is empowered, but is not required, to vote upon any stocks, bonds, or securities of any corporation, association, or trust and to give general or specific proxies or powers of attorney with or without power of substitution; to participate in mergers, reorganizations, recapitalizations, consolidations, and similar transactions with respect to such securities; to deposit such stock or other securities in any voting trust or any protective or like committee with the trustees or with depositories designated thereby; to amortize or fail to amortize any part or all of the premium or discount resulting from the acquisition or disposition of assets; and (7) generally to exercise any of the powers of an owner with respect to stocks, bonds, or other investments comprising the fund which it may deem to be to the best interest of the fund to exercise. (8) The board shall not be required to make any inventory or appraisal or report to any court, nor to secure any order of court for the exercise of any power contained herein. Where any action which the board is required to take or any duty or function which it is required to perform either under the terms herein or under the general law applicable to it as trustee under this article, can reasonably be taken or performed only after receipt by it from a member, the city, or any other entity, of specific information, certification, direction or instructions, the board shall be free of liability in failing to take such action or perform such duty or function until such information, certification, direction or instruction has been received by it. (10) Any overpayments or underpayments from the fund to a member, retiree or beneficiary caused by errors of computation shall be adjusted with interest at a rate per annum approved by the board in such a manner that the actuarial equivalent of the benefit to which the member, retiree or beneficiary was correctly entitled, shall be paid. Overpayments shall be charged against payments next succeeding the correction or collected in another manner if prudent. Underpayments shall be made up from the fund in a prudent manner. Overpayments to a deceased retiree, beneficiary or joint annuitant of less than one (1) monthly payment resulting from the death of the retiree, beneficiary or joint annuitant shall not be recouped. (11) The board shall sustain no liability whatsoever for the sufficiency of the fund to meet the payments and benefits provided for herein. (12) In any application to or proceeding or action in the courts, only the board shall be a necessary party, and no member or other person having an interest in the fund shall be entitled to any notice or service of process. Any judgment entered in such a proceeding or action shall be conclusive upon all persons. (13) Any of the foregoing powers and functions reposed in the board may be performed or carried out by the board through duly authorized agents, provided that the board at all times maintains continuous supervision over the acts of any such agent; provided further, that legal title to said fund shall always remain in the board. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) (9) Sec. 2-304. Contributions. (a) Member contributions. (1) Amount. Each member of the system shall be required to make regular contributions to the fund in the amount of six (6) percent of his salary beginning with the first full pay period following the effective date of the ordinance amending this subsection, seven (7) percent of his salary effective October 1, 2013, and eight (8) percent of his salary effective October 1, 2014. Member contributions withheld by the city on behalf of the member shall be deposited with the board immediately after each pay period. The contributions made by each member to the fund shall be designated as employer contributions pursuant to section 414(h) of the IRC. Such designation is contingent upon the contributions being excluded from the members' gross income for Federal Income Tax purposes. For all other purposes of the system, such contributions shall be considered to be member contributions. (2) Method. Such contributions shall be made by payroll deduction. (b) State contributions. Any monies received or receivable by reason of laws of the State of Florida, for the express purpose of funding and paying for retirement benefits for police officers of the city shall be deposited in the fund comprising part of this system immediately and under no circumstances more than five (5) days after receipt by the city. (c) City contributions. So long as this system is in effect, the city shall make at least quarterly contributions to the fund in an amount equal to the required city contribution as shown by the applicable actuarial valuation of the system. (d) Other. Private donations, gifts and contributions may be deposited to the fund, but such deposits must be accounted for separately and kept on a segregated bookkeeping basis. funds arising from these sources may be used only for additional benefits for members, as determined by the board, and may not be used to reduce what would have otherwise been required city contributions. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-305. Benefit amounts and eligibility. (a) Normal retirement date. For members hired before January 1, 2013, a member's normal retirement date shall be the first day of the month coincident with, or next following the earlier of the attainment of age fifty (50) and the completion of twenty (20) years of credited service, the attainment of age fifty-five (55) and the completion of ten (10) years of credited service, the completion of twenty-five (25) years of credited service regardless of age, or the attainment of age sixty (60) and the completion of five (5) years of credited service. For members hired on or after January 1, 2013, a member's normal retirement date shall be the first day of the month coincident with, or next following the earlier of the attainment of age fifty-five (55) and the completion of ten (10) years of credited service, or the attainment of age fifty-two (52) and the completion of twenty-five (25) years of credited service. A member may retire on his normal retirement date or on the first day of any month thereafter, and each member shall become one hundred (100) percent vested in his accrued benefit on the member's normal retirement date. Normal retirement under the system is retirement from employment with the city on or after the normal retirement date. (b) Normal retirement benefit. A member retiring hereunder on or after his normal retirement date shall receive a monthly benefit which shall commence on the first day of the month coincident with or next following his retirement and be continued thereafter during member's lifetime, ceasing upon death, but with one hundred twenty (120) monthly payments guaranteed in any event. For members hired before January 1, 2013, the monthly retirement benefit shall equal three (3)_percent of average final compensation for each year of credited service. For members hired on or after January 1, 2013, the monthly retirement benefit shall equal two (2) percent of average final compensation for each year of credited service. (c) Early retirement date. A member may retire on his early retirement date which shall be the first day of any month coincident with or next following the attainment of age fifty (50) and the completion of ten (10) years of credited service. Early retirement under the system is retirement from employment with the city on or after the early retirement date and prior to the normal retirement date. (d) Early retirement benefit. A member retiring hereunder on his early retirement date may receive either a deferred or an immediate monthly retirement benefit payable in the same form as for normal retirement as follows: (1) A deferred monthly retirement benefit which shall commence on what would have been his normal retirement date, determined based upon his actual years of credited service and shall be continued on the first day of each month thereafter. The amount of each such deferred monthly retirement benefit shall be determined in the same manner as for retirement on his normal retirement date, determined based upon his actual years of credited service, except that credited service and average final compensation shall be determined as of his early retirement date; or (2) An immediate monthly retirement benefit which shall commence on his early retirement date and shall be continued on the first day of each month thereafter. The benefit payable shall be as determined in paragraph (1) above, reduced by three (3) percent for each year by which the commencement of benefits precedes the date which would have been the member's normal retirement date determined based upon his actual years of credited service. (e) Required distribution date. The member's benefit under this section must begin to be distributed to the member no later than April 1 of the calendar year following the later of the calendar year in which the member attains age seventy and one-half (701/2) or the calendar year in which the member terminates employment with the city. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-306. Pre -retirement death. (a) Prior to eligibility for retirement. The beneficiary of a deceased member who was not receiving monthly benefits or who was not yet vested as provided for in section 2-308 or eligible for early or normal retirement shall receive a refund of one -hundred (100) percent of the member's accumulated contributions. (b) Deceased members vested or eligible for retirement. In the event a vested member dies prior to retirement, a pre -retirement death benefit shall be paid as follows: (1) Deceased members with a designated beneficiary who is not a surviving spouse or child. This subsection applies only when the member's spouse and/or children is/are not the beneficiary or beneficiaries, in which case subsection (2) below applies, but there is a surviving designated beneficiary. The designated beneficiary shall be entitled to a benefit as follows: a. A pension benefit computed according to subsection 2-305(b)and calculated as if the member had selected the one hundred (100) percent joint and survivor option computed in accordance with subsection 2-309(a)(2), and had retired the day preceding his death, notwithstanding that the member may not have satisfied the conditions for retirement. b. A beneficiary may not elect an optional form of benefit, however the board may elect to make a lump sum payment pursuant to subsection 2-309(g). c. If a surviving beneficiary commences receiving a benefit under paragraph (1) above, but dies before all payments are made, unless otherwise provided for herein, the actuarial value of the remaining benefit will be paid to the surviving beneficiary's estate by December 31 of the calendar year of the beneficiary's death in a lump sum. d. The Uniform Lifetime Table in Treasury Regulations § 1.401(a)(9)-9 shall determine the payment period for the calendar year benefits commence, if necessary to satisfy the regulations. (2) Deceased members with surviving spouse and/or children. This subsection (2) applies only when the member's spouse and/or child(ren) are the designated beneficiary or beneficiaries or the deceased member failed to designate a beneficiary, and leaves a surviving spouse and/or child(ren). Under these circumstances, the surviving spouse and/or child(ren) shall be entitled to a benefit as follows: a. If the deceased member was not vested in accordance with section 2-308 at the time of his death, his surviving spouse or his child or children (equally), if he leaves no surviving spouse, shall receive a benefit equal to the benefit provided for in [subsection] (a) above. b. If the deceased member was vested in accordance with section 2-308 at the time of his death, his surviving spouse and/or child(ren) shall receive a benefit as follows: 1. The surviving spouse shall be paid a pension equal to the greater of the benefit provided for in [subsection] (a) above or seventy-five (75) percent of the amount of the life only pension option computed in accordance with subsection 2-309(a)(1), based on the deceased member's final average compensation and credited service at the time of death. A surviving spouse's pension shall terminate upon death. The surviving spouse of any deceased member (3) shall not lose the survivor retirement benefits if the spouse remarries. 2. The deceased member's unmarried children under the age of nineteen (19) years, or twenty-three (23) years if enrolled full-time as a student in an educational institution, shall each be paid an equal share of a percentage of the retiree's life only pension benefit computed in accordance with subsection 2-309(a)(1), based on the deceased member's final average compensation and credited service at the time of death. The percent shall be zero (0) percent during periods that a pension is being paid to the surviving spouse in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 1. and fifty (50) percent during periods a pension is not being paid to the surviving spouse. A surviving child's pension shall terminate upon attainment of age nineteen (19) years or, if over nineteen (19) years but less than twenty-three (23) years, when no longer being enrolled as a full-time student in an educational institution, or upon marriage or death, and the pension of each remaining eligible child shall be recomputed. c. Notwithstanding anything contained in this section to the contrary, in any event, distributions to the spouse beneficiary will begin by December 31 of the calendar year immediately following the calendar year in which the member died, or by a date selected pursuant to the above provisions in this section that must be on or before December 31 of the calendar year in which the member would have attained seventy and one-half (70'/2). Failure to designate a beneficiary, no surviving beneficiary and no surviving spouse or children. If a deceased vested member or retiree failed to name a beneficiary in the manner prescribed in section 2-310, or if the beneficiary (or beneficiaries) named by a deceased member or retiree predeceases the member or retiree and the member or retiree leaves no surviving spouse and/or child(ren), the death benefit which shall be payable as a lump sum to the estate of member or retiree shall be the actuarial equivalent of the member's accrued benefit as of the date of death and the member's entire interest must be distributed to the estate by December 31 of the calendar year containing the fifth anniversary of the member's death. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-307. Disability. (a) Disability benefits in-line of duty. Any member who shall become totally and permanently disabled to the extent that he is unable, by reason of a medically determinable physical or mental impairment, to render useful and efficient service as a police officer, which disability was directly caused by the performance of his duty as a police officer, shall, upon establishing the same to the satisfaction of the board, be entitled to a monthly pension equal to three (3) percent of his average final compensation multiplied by the total years of credited service for members hired before January 1, 2013, and two (2) percent of his average final compensation multiplied by the total years of credited service for members hired on or after January 1, 2013, but in any event the minimum amount paid to the member shall be forty-two (42) percent of the average final compensation of the member. Terminated persons, either vested or non -vested, are not eligible for disability benefits. Notwithstanding the previous sentence, if a member is terminated by the city for medical reasons, the terminated person may apply for a disability benefit if the application is filed with the board within thirty (30) days from the date of termination. If a timely application is received, it shall be processed and the terminated person shall be eligible to receive a disability benefit if the board otherwise determines that he is totally and permanently disabled as provided for above. (b) In-line of duty presumptions. (1) Presumption. Any condition or impairment of health of a member caused by hypertension or heart disease shall be presumed to have been suffered in line of duty unless the contrary is shown by competent evidence, provided that such member shall have successfully passed a physical examination upon entering into such service, including cardiogram, which examination failed to reveal any evidence of such condition; and provided further, that such presumption shall not apply to benefits payable or granted in a policy of life insurance or disability insurance. (2) Additional presumption. The presumption provided for in this paragraph (b)(2) shall apply only to those conditions described in this paragraph (b)(2) that are diagnosed on or after January 1, 1996. a. Definitions. As used in this subsection (b)(2), the following definitions apply: 1. "Body fluids" means blood and body fluids containing visible blood and other body fluids to which universal precautions for prevention of occupational transmission of blood-borne pathogens, as established by the Centers for Disease Control, apply. For purposes of potential transmission of meningococcal meningitis or tuberculosis, the term "body fluids" includes respiratory, salivary, and sinus fluids, including droplets, sputum, and saliva, mucous, and other fluids through which infectious airborne organisms can be transmitted between persons. 2. "Emergency rescue or public safety member" means any member employed full time by the city as a firefighter, paramedic, emergency medical technician, law enforcement officer, or correctional officer who, in the course of employment, runs a high risk of occupational exposure to hepatitis, meningococcal meningitis, or tuberculosis and who is not employed elsewhere in a similar capacity. However, the term "emergency rescue or public safety member" does not include any person employed by a public hospital licensed under Chapter 395, Florida Statutes, or any person employed by a subsidiary thereof. 3. "Hepatitis" means hepatitis A, hepatitis B, hepatitis non-A, hepatitis non-B, hepatitis C, or any other strain of hepatitis generally recognized by the medical community. 4. "High risk of occupational exposure" means that risk that is incurred because a person subject to the provisions of this subsection, in performing the basic duties associated with his employment: Provides emergency medical treatment in a non -health-care setting where there is a potential for transfer of body fluids between persons; ii. At the site of an accident, fire, or other rescue or public safety operation, or in an emergency rescue or public safety vehicle, handles body fluids in or out of containers or works with or otherwise handles needles or other sharp instruments exposed to body fluids; Engages in the pursuit, apprehension, and arrest of law violators or suspected law violators and, in performing such duties, may be exposed to body fluids; or iv. Is responsible for the custody, and physical restraint when necessary, of prisoners or inmates within a prison, jail, or other criminal detention facility, while on work detail outside the facility, or while being transported and, in performing such duties, may be exposed to body fluids. 5. "Occupational exposure," in the case of hepatitis, meningococcal meningitis, or tuberculosis, means an exposure that occurs during the performance of job duties that may place a worker at risk of infection. b. Presumption. Any emergency rescue or public safety member who suffers a condition or impairment of health that is caused by hepatitis, meningococcal meningitis, or tuberculosis, that requires medical treatment, and that results in total or partial disability or death shall be presumed to have a disability suffered in the line of duty, unless the contrary is shown by competent evidence; however, in order to be entitled to the presumption, the member must, by written affidavit as provided in F.S. § 92.50, verify by written declaration that, to the best of his knowledge and belief: 1. In the case of a medical condition caused by or derived from hepatitis, he has not: Been exposed, through transfer of bodily fluids, to any person known to have sickness or medical conditions derived from hepatitis, outside the scope of his employment; ii. Had a transfusion of blood or blood components, other than a transfusion arising out of an accident or injury happening in connection with his present employment, or received any blood products for the treatment of a coagulation disorder since last undergoing medical tests for hepatitis, which tests failed to indicate the presence of hepatitis; Engaged in unsafe sexual practices or other high-risk behavior, as identified by the Centers for Disease Control or the Surgeon General of the United States or had sexual relations with a person known to him to have engaged in such unsafe sexual practices or other high-risk behavior; or iv. Used intravenous drugs not prescribed by a physician. 2. In the case of meningococcal meningitis, in the ten (10) days immediately preceding diagnosis he was not exposed, outside the scope of his employment, to any person known to have meningococcal meningitis or known to be an asymptomatic carrier of the disease. 3. In the case of tuberculosis, in the period of time since the member's last negative tuberculosis skin test, he has not been exposed, outside the scope of his employment, to any person known by him to have tuberculosis. c. Immunization. Whenever any standard, medically recognized vaccine or other form of immunization or prophylaxis exists for the prevention of a communicable disease for which a presumption is granted under this section, if medically indicated in the given circumstances pursuant to immunization policies established by the advisory committee on immunization practices of the U.S. Public Health Service, an emergency rescue or public safety member may be required by the city to undergo the immunization or prophylaxis unless the member's physician determines in writing that the immunization or other prophylaxis would pose a significant risk to the member's health. Absent such written declaration, failure or refusal by an emergency rescue or public safety member to undergo such immunization or prophylaxis disqualifies the member from the benefits of the presumption. d. Record of exposures. The city shall maintain a record of any known or reasonably suspected exposure of an emergency rescue or public safety member in its employ to the disease described in this section and shall immediately notify the member of such exposure. An emergency rescue or public safety member shall file an incident or accident report with the city of each instance of known or suspected occupational exposure to hepatitis infection, meningococcal meningitis, or tuberculosis. e. Required medical tests; preemployment physical. In order to be entitled to the presumption provided by this section: 1. An emergency rescue or public safety member must, prior to diagnosis, have undergone standard, medically acceptable tests for evidence of the communicable disease for which the presumption is sought, or evidence of medical conditions derived therefrom, which tests fail to indicate the presence of infection. This paragraph does not apply in the case of meningococcal meningitis. 2. On or after June 15, 1995, an emergency rescue or public safety member may be required to undergo a preemployment physical examination that tests for and fails to reveal any evidence of hepatitis or tuberculosis. (c) Disability benefits not -in-line of duty. Any member with eight and one-third (81/3) years or more credited service who shall become totally and permanently disabled to the extent that he is unable, by reason of a medically determinable physical or mental impairment, to render useful and efficient service as a police officer, which disability is not directly caused by the performance of his duties as a police officer shall, upon establishing the same to the satisfaction of the board, be entitled to a monthly pension equal to three (3) percent of his average final compensation multiplied by the total years of credited service for members hired before January 1, 2013, and two (2) percent of his average final compensation multiplied by the total years of credited service for members hired on or after January 1, 2013, but in any event, the minimum amount paid to the member shall be twenty-five (25) percent of the average final compensation of the member. Terminated persons, either vested or non -vested, are not eligible for disability benefits. Notwithstanding the previous sentence, if a member is terminated by the city for medical reasons, the terminated person may apply for a disability benefit if the application is filed with the board within thirty (30) days from the date of termination. If a timely application is received, it shall be processed and the terminated person shall be eligible to receive a disability benefit if the board otherwise determines that he is totally and permanently disabled as provided for above. (d) Conditions disqualifying disability benefits. Each member who is claiming disability benefits shall establish, to the satisfaction of the board, that such disability was not occasioned primarily by: (1) Excessive or habitual use of any drugs, intoxicants or narcotics. (2) Injury or disease sustained while willfully and illegally participating in fights, riots or civil insurrections or while committing a crime. Injury or disease sustained while serving in any branch of the Armed Forces. (3) (4) Injury or disease sustained by the member after his employment as a police officer with the City of Atlantic Beach shall have terminated. (5) Injury or disease sustained by the member while working for anyone other than the city and arising out of such employment. (e) Physical examination requirement. A member shall not become eligible for disability benefits until and unless he undergoes a physical examination by a qualified physician or physicians and/or surgeon or surgeons, who shall be selected by the board for that purpose. The board shall not select the member's treating physician or surgeon for this purpose except in an unusual case where the board determines that it would be reasonable and prudent to do so. Any retiree receiving disability benefits under provisions of this division may be required by the board to submit sworn statements of his condition accompanied by a physician's statement (provided at the retiree's expense) to the board annually and may be required by the board to undergo additional periodic re-examinations by a qualified physician or physicians and/or surgeon or surgeons who shall be selected by the board, to determine if such disability has ceased to exist. If the board finds that the retiree is no longer permanently and totally disabled to the extent that he is unable to render useful and efficient service as a police officer, the board shall recommend to the city that the retiree be returned to performance of duty as a police officer, and the retiree so returned shall enjoy the same rights that he had at the time he was placed upon pension. In the event the retiree so ordered to return shall refuse to comply with the order within thirty (30) days from the issuance thereof, he shall forfeit the right to his pension. The cost of the physical examination and/or re-examination of the member claiming or the retiree receiving disability benefits shall be borne by the fund. All other reasonable costs as determined by the board incident to the physical examination, such as, but not limited to, transportation, meals and hotel accommodations, shall be borne by the fund. If the retiree recovers from disability and reenters the service of the city as a police officer, his service will be deemed to have been continuous, but the period beginning with the first month for which he received a disability retirement income payment and ending with the date he reentered the service of the city will not be considered as credited service for the purposes of the system. The board shall have the power and authority to make the final decisions regarding all disability claims. (f) Disability payments. The monthly benefit to which a member is entitled in the event of the member's disability retirement shall be payable on the first day of the first month after the board determines such entitlement. However, the monthly retirement income shall be payable retroactively to the date of application or the last day on payroll, whichever is later, and any retroactive benefit amount shall be paid together with the first payment. The last payment will be: (1) If the retiree recovers from the disability, the payment paid preceding the date of such recovery; or (2) If the retiree dies without recovering from disability, the payment paid preceding his death or the one -hundred -twentieth monthly payment, whichever is later. Provided, however, the disability retiree may select, at any time prior to the date on which benefit payments begin, an optional form of benefit payment as described in section 2-309, subsection (a)(1) or (a)(2), which shall be the actuarial equivalent of the normal form of benefit. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13; Ord. No. 58-14-39, § 1, 8-11-14) Sec. 2-308. Vesting. If a member terminates his employment as a police officer, either voluntarily or by discharge, and is not eligible for any other benefits under this system, the member shall be entitled to the following: (1) For members hired before January 1, 2013, if the member has less than five (5) years credited service upon termination, or for members hired on or after January 1, 2013, if the member has less than ten (10) years of credited service upon termination, the member shall be entitled to a refund of his accumulated contributions or the member may leave it deposited with the fund. (2) For members hired before January 1, 2013, if the member has five (5) or more years of credited service upon termination, or for members hired on or after January 1, 2013, if the member has ten (10) or more years of credited service upon termination, the member shall be entitled to a monthly retirement benefit, determined in the same manner as for normal or early retirement and based upon the member's credited service, average final compensation and the benefit accrual rate as of the date of termination, payable to him commencing at the member's otherwise normal or early retirement date, determined based upon his actual years of credited service, provided he does not elect to withdraw his accumulated contributions and provided the member survives to his otherwise normal or early retirement date. If the member does not withdraw his accumulated contributions and does not survive to his otherwise normal or early retirement date, his designated beneficiary shall be entitled to a benefit as provided herein for a deceased member, vested or eligible for retirement under pre -retirement death. The member may, in lieu of the benefit provided for above in this subsection (2), elect to receive a refund of his accumulated contributions. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-309. Optional forms of benefits. (a) In lieu of the amount and form of retirement income payable in the event of normal or early retirement as specified herein, a member, upon written request to the board, may elect to receive a retirement income or benefit of equivalent actuarial value payable in accordance with one (1) of the following options: (1) A retirement income of a monthly amount payable to the retiree for his lifetime only. (2) A retirement income of a modified monthly amount, payable to the retiree during the lifetime of the retiree and following the death of the retiree, one hundred (100) percent, seventy-five (75) percent, sixty-six and two-thirds (662/3) percent or fifty (50) percent of such monthly amount payable to a joint pensioner for his lifetime. Except where the retiree's joint pensioner is his spouse, the payments to the joint pensioner as a percentage of the payments to the retiree shall not exceed the applicable percentage provided for in the applicable table in the Treasury regulations. (See Q&A -2 of 1.401(a)(9)-6) (3) A retirement income of a modified monthly amount, payable to the retiree during the lifetime of the retiree and following the death of the retiree, one hundred (100) percent, seventy-five (75) percent, sixty-six and two-thirds (662/3) percent or fifty (50) percent of such monthly amount payable to a joint pensioner for his lifetime. However, in the event the person designated by the retiree predeceases the retiree, the monthly benefit shall increase to the amount payable under the standard normal form of payment for the remaining lifetime of the retiree. Except where the retiree's joint pensioner is his spouse, the payments to the joint pensioner as a percentage of the payments to the retiree shall not exceed the applicable percentage provided for in the applicable table in the Treasury regulations. (See Q&A -2 of 1.401(a)(9)-6) (4) If a member retires prior to the time at which social security benefits are payable, he may elect to receive an increased retirement benefit until such time as social security benefits shall be assumed to commence and a reduced benefit thereafter in order to provide, to as great an extent as possible, a more level retirement allowance during the entire period of retirement. The amounts payable shall be as recommended by the actuaries for the system, based upon the social security law in effect at the time of the member's retirement. (5) For members who do not participate in the DROP pursuant to section 2-310.18, the member may elect a percentage of benefit in a lump sum as follows: a. Ten (10) percent of the total actuarial equivalent value of the benefit paid as a lump sum with the remaining ninety (90) percent paid under the normal form or as per [subsections] (a)(1), (2), (3) or (4) above. b. Fifteen (15) percent of the total actuarial equivalent value of the benefit paid as a lump sum with the remaining eighty-five (85) percent paid under the normal form or as per [subsections] (a)(1), (2), (3) or (4) above. c. Twenty (20) percent of the total actuarial equivalent value of the benefit paid as a lump sum with the remaining eighty (80) percent paid under the normal form or as per [subsections] (a)(1), (2), (3) or (4) above. d. Twenty-five (25) percent of the total actuarial equivalent value of the benefit paid as a lump sum with the remaining seventy-five (75) percent paid under the normal form or as per [subsections] (a)(1), (2), (3) or (4) above. (b) The member, upon electing any option of this section, will designate the joint pensioner (subsection (a)(2) or (a)(3) above) or beneficiary (or beneficiaries) to receive the benefit, if any, payable under the system in the event of member's death, and will have the power to change such designation from time to time. Such designation will name a joint pensioner or one (1) or more primary beneficiaries where applicable. A member may change his beneficiary at any time. If a member has elected an option with a joint pensioner and member's retirement income benefits have commenced, member may thereafter change his designated beneficiary at any time, but may only change his joint pensioner twice. Subject to the restriction in the previous sentence, a member may substitute a new joint pensioner for a deceased joint pensioner. In the absence of proof of good health of the joint pensioner being replaced, the actuary will assume that the joint pensioner has deceased for purposes of calculating the new payment. (c) The consent of a member's or retiree's joint pensioner or beneficiary to any such change shall not be required. The rights of all previously -designated beneficiaries to receive benefits under the system shall thereupon cease. (d) Upon change of a retiree's joint pensioner in accordance with this section, the amount of the retirement income payable to the retiree shall be actuarially redetermined to take into account the age of the former joint pensioner, the new joint pensioner and the retiree and to ensure that the benefit paid is the actuarial equivalent of the present value of the retiree's then -current benefit at the time of the change. Any such retiree shall pay the actuarial recalculation expenses. Each request for a change will be made in writing on a form prepared by the board and on completion will be filed with the board. In the event that no designated beneficiary survives the retiree, such benefits as are payable in the event of the death of the retiree subsequent to his retirement shall be paid as provided in section 2-310. (e) Retirement income payments shall be made under the option elected in accordance with the provisions of this section and shall be subject to the following limitations: (1) If a member dies prior to his normal retirement date or early retirement date, whichever first occurs, no retirement benefit will be payable under the option to any person, but the benefits, if any, will be determined under section 2-306. (2) If the designated beneficiary (or beneficiaries) or joint pensioner dies before the member's retirement under the system, the option elected will be canceled automatically and a retirement income of the normal form and amount will be payable to the member upon his retirement as if the election had not been made, unless a new election is made in accordance with the provisions of this section or a new beneficiary is designated by the member prior to his retirement. If both the retiree and the beneficiary (or beneficiaries) designated by member or retiree die before the full payment has been effected under any option providing for payments for a period certain and life thereafter, made pursuant to the provisions of subsection (a), the board may, in its discretion, direct that the commuted value of the remaining payments be paid in a lump sum and in accordance with section 2-310. (4) If a member continues beyond his normal retirement date pursuant to the provisions of section 2-305, subsection (a), and dies prior to his actual retirement and while an option made pursuant to the provisions of this section is in effect, monthly retirement income payments will be made, or a retirement benefit will be paid, under the option to a beneficiary (or beneficiaries) designated by the member in the amount or amounts (3) (f) (g) (5) computed as if the member had retired under the option on the date on which his death occurred. The member's benefit under this section must begin to be distributed to the member no later than April 1 of the calendar year following the later of the calendar year in which the member attains age seventy and one-half (701A) or the calendar year in which the member terminates employment with the city. A retiree may not change his retirement option after the date of cashing or depositing his first retirement check. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the board in its discretion, may elect to make a lump sum payment to a member or a member's beneficiary in the event that the total commuted value of the monthly income payments to be paid do not exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000.00). Any such payment made to any person pursuant to the power and discretion conferred upon the board by the preceding sentence shall operate as a complete discharge of all obligations under the system with regard to such member and shall not be subject to review by anyone, but shall be final, binding and conclusive on all persons. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310. Beneficiaries. (a) Each member or retiree may, on a form provided for that purpose, signed and filed with the board, designate a beneficiary (or beneficiaries) to receive the benefit, if any, which may be payable in the event of his death. Each designation may be revoked or changed by such member or retiree by signing and filing with the board a new designation -of -beneficiary form. Upon such change, the rights of all previously designated beneficiaries to receive any benefits under the system shall cease. (b) If a deceased member or retiree failed to name a beneficiary in the manner prescribed in subsection (a), or if the beneficiary (or beneficiaries) named by a deceased member or retiree predeceases the member or retiree, the death benefit, if any, which may be payable under the system with respect to such deceased member or retiree, shall be paid to the estate of the member or retiree and the board, in its discretion, may direct that the commuted value of the remaining monthly income benefits be paid in a lump sum. (c) Any payment made to any person pursuant to this section shall operate as a complete discharge of all obligations under the system with regard to the deceased member and any other persons with rights under the system and shall not be subject to review by anyone but shall be final, binding and conclusive on all persons ever interested hereunder. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.1. Claims procedures. (a) The board shall establish administrative claims procedures to be utilized in processing written requests ("claims"), on matters which affect the substantial rights of any person ("claimant"), including members, retirees, beneficiaries, or any person affected by a decision of the board. (b) The board shall have the power to subpoena and require the attendance of witnesses and the production of documents for discovery prior to and at any proceedings provided for in the board's claims procedures. The claimant may request in writing the issuance of subpoenas by the board. A reasonable fee may be charged for the issuance of any subpoenas not to exceed the fees set forth in Florida Statutes. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.2. Reports to division of retirement. Each year and no later than March 15 the board shall file an annual report with the division of retirement containing the documents and information required by F.S. § 185.221. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.3. Roster of retirees. The secretary of the board shall keep a record of all persons enjoying a pension under the provisions of this article in which it shall be noted the time when the pension is allowed and when the same shall cease to be paid. Additionally, the secretary shall keep a record of all members in such a manner as to show the name, address, date of employment and date of termination of employment. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.4. Maximum pension. (a) Basic limitation. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this system to the contrary, the member contributions paid to, and retirement benefits paid from, the system shall be limited to such extent as may be necessary to conform to the requirements of IRC section 415 for a qualified retirement plan. Before January 1, 1995, a plan member may not receive an annual benefit that exceeds the limits specified in IRC section 415(b), subject to the applicable adjustments in that section. On and after January 1, 1995, a plan member may not receive an annual benefit that exceeds the dollar amount specified in IRC section 415(b)(1)(A) one hundred sixty thousand dollars ($160,000.00), subject to the applicable adjustments in IRC section 415(b) and subject to any additional limits that may be specified in this system. For purposes of this section, "limitation year" shall be the calendar year. For purposes of code section 415(b), the "annual benefit" means a benefit payable annually in the form of a straight life annuity (with no ancillary benefits) without regard to the benefit attributable to after-tax employee contributions (except pursuant to code section 415(n) and to rollover contributions (as defined in code section 415(b)(2)(A)). The "benefit attributable" shall be determined in accordance with Treasury Regulations. (b) Adjustments to basic limitation for form of benefit. If the benefit under the plan is other than the annual benefit described in subsection (a), then the benefit shall be adjusted so that it is the equivalent of the annual benefit, using factors prescribed in Treasury Regulations. If the form of the benefit without regard to any automatic benefit increase feature is not a straight life annuity or a qualified joint and survivor annuity, then the preceding sentence is applied by either reducing the code section 415(b) limit applicable at the annuity starting date or adjusting the form of benefit to an actuarially equivalent amount (determined using the assumptions specified in Treasury Regulation section 1.415(b)-1(c)(2)(ii)) that takes into account the additional benefits under the form of benefit as follows: (1) For a benefit paid in a form to which section 417(e)(3) of the code does not apply (generally, a monthly benefit), the actuarially equivalent straight life annuity benefit that is the greater of: a. The annual amount of the straight life annuity (if any) payable to the member under the plan commencing at the same annuity starting date as the form of benefit to the member, or b. The annual amount of the straight life annuity commencing at the same annuity starting date that has the same actuarial present value as the form of benefit payable to the member, computed using a five -percent interest assumption (or the applicable statutory interest assumption) and (i) for years prior to January 1, 2009, the applicable mortality tables described in Treasury Regulation section 1.417(e) -1(d)(2) (Revenue Ruling 2001-62 or any subsequent Revenue Ruling modifying the applicable provisions of Revenue Rulings 2001-62), and (ii) for years after December 31, 2008, the applicable mortality tables described in section 417(e)(3)(B) of the code (Notice 2008-85 or any subsequent Internal Revenue Service guidance implementing section 417(e)(3)(B) of the code); or (2) For a benefit paid in a form to which section 417(e)(3) of the code applies (generally, a lump sum benefit), the actuarially equivalent straight life annuity benefit that is the greatest of: a. The annual amount of the straight life annuity commencing at the annuity starting date that has the same actuarial present value as the particular form of benefit payable, computed using the interest rate and mortality table, or tabular factor, specified in the plan for actuarial experience; b. The annual amount of the straight life annuity commencing at the annuity starting date that has the same actuarial present value as the particular form of benefit payable, computed using a 5.5 percent interest assumption (or the applicable statutory interest assumption) and (i) for years prior to January 1, 2009, the applicable mortality tables for the distribution under Treasury Regulation section 1.417(e) -1(d)(2) (the mortality table specified in Revenue Ruling 2001-62 or any subsequent Revenue Ruling modifying the applicable provisions of Revenue Ruling 2001-62), and (ii) for years after December 31, 2008, the applicable mortality tables described in section 417(e)(3)(B) of the code (Notice (3) 2008-85 or any subsequent Internal Revenue Service guidance implementing section 417(e)(3)(B) of the code); or c. The annual amount of the straight life annuity commencing at the annuity starting date that has the same actuarial present value as the particular form of benefit payable (computed using the applicable interest rate for the distribution under Treasury Regulation section 1.417(e) -1(d)(3) (the 30 -year Treasury rate (prior to January 1, 2007, using the rate in effect for the month prior to retirement, and on and after January 1, 2007, using the rate in effect for the first day of the plan year with a one-year stabilization period)) and (i) for years prior to January 1, 2009, the applicable mortality tables for the distribution under Treasury Regulation section 1.417(e) -1(d)(2) (the mortality table specified in Revenue Ruling 2001-62 or any subsequent Revenue Ruling modifying the applicable provisions of Revenue Ruling 2001-62), and (ii) for years after December 31, 2008, the applicable mortality tables described in section 417(e)(3)(B) of the code (Notice 2008-85 or any subsequent Internal Revenue Service guidance implementing section 417(e)(3)(B) of the code), divided by 1.05. The actuary may adjust the [section] 415(b) limit at the annuity starting date in accordance with subsections (1) and (2) above. (c) Benefits not taken into account. For purposes of this section, the following benefits shall not be taken into account in applying these limits: (1) Any ancillary benefit which is not directly related to retirement income benefits; (2) Any other benefit not required under section 415(b)(2) of the IRC and regulations thereunder to be taken into account for purposes of the limitation of IRC section 415(b)(1); and That portion of any joint and survivor annuity that constitutes a qualified joint and survivor annuity. (d) COLA effect. Effective on and after January 1, 2003, for purposes of applying the limits under IRC section 415(b) (the "limit"), the following will apply: (1) A member's applicable limit will be applied to the member's annual benefit in the member's first limitation year of benefit payments without regard to any automatic cost of living adjustments; (2) Thereafter, in any subsequent limitation year, a member's annual benefit, including any automatic cost of living increases, shall be tested under the then applicable benefit limit including any adjustment to the IRC section 415(b)(1)(A) dollar limit under IRC section 415(d), and the regulations thereunder; but In no event shall a member's benefit payable under the system in any limitation year be greater than the limit applicable at the annuity starting date, as increased in subsequent years pursuant to IRC section 415(d) and the regulations thereunder. (3) (3) Unless otherwise specified in the system, for purposes of applying the limits under IRC section 415(b), a member's applicable limit will be applied taking into consideration cost of living increases as required by section 415(b) of the IRC and applicable Treasury regulations. (e) Other adjustments in limitations. (1) In the event the member's retirement benefits become payable before age sixty-two (62), the limit prescribed by this section shall be reduced in accordance with regulations issued by the Secretary of the Treasury pursuant to the provisions of IRC section 415(b) of the IRC, so that such limit (as so reduced) equals an annual straight life benefit (when such retirement income benefit begins) which is equivalent to a one hundred sixty thousand dollar ($160,000.00) annual benefit beginning at age sixty-two (62). (2) In the event the member's benefit is based on at least fifteen (15) years of credited service as a full-time employee of the police department of the city, the adjustments provided for in [subsection] (e)(1) above shall not apply. The reductions provided for in [subsection] (e)(1) above shall not be applicable to disability benefits pursuant to section 2-307, or pre -retirement death benefits paid pursuant to section 2-306. (4) In the event the member's retirement benefit becomes payable after age sixty-five (65), for purposes of determining whether this benefit meets the limit set forth in subsection (a) herein, such benefit shall be adjusted so that it is actuarially equivalent to the benefit beginning at age sixty-five (65). This adjustment shall be made in accordance with regulations promulgated by the Secretary of the Treasury or his delegate. Less than ten (10) years of participation. The maximum retirement benefits payable under this section to any member who has completed less than ten (10) years of participation with the city shall be the amount determined under subsection (a) of this section multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of the member's years of participation and the denominator of which is ten (10). The reduction provided by this subsection cannot reduce the maximum benefit below ten (10) percent of the limit determined without regard to this subsection. The reduction provided for in this subsection shall not be applicable to pre -retirement disability benefits paid pursuant to section 2-307, or pre -retirement death benefits paid pursuant to section 2-306. Participation in other defined benefit plans. The limit of this section with respect to any member who at any time has been a member in any other defined benefit plan as defined in IRC section 414(j) maintained by the city shall apply as if the total benefits payable under all city defined benefit plans in which the member has been a member were payable from one (1) plan. (h) Ten thousand dollar ($10,000.00) limit; less than ten (10) years of service. Notwithstanding anything in this section 2-310.4, the retirement benefit payable with respect to a member shall be deemed not to exceed the limit set forth in this subsection (h) of section 2-310.4 if the benefits payable, with respect to such member under this system and under all other qualified defined benefit pension plans to which the city contributes, do not exceed ten thousand dollars (f) (g) (3) (i) ($10,000.00) for the applicable limitation year and for any prior limitation year and the city has not any time maintained a qualified defined contribution plan in which the member participated; provided, however, that if the member has completed less than ten (10) years of credited service with the city, the limit under this subsection (h) of section 2-310.4 shall be a reduced limit equal to ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00) multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of the member's years of credited service and the denominator of which is ten (10). Reduction of benefits. Reduction of benefits and/or contributions to all plans, where required, shall be accomplished by first reducing the member's benefit under any defined benefit plans in which member participated, such reduction to be made first with respect to the plan in which member most recently accrued benefits and thereafter in such priority as shall be determined by the board and the plan administrator of such other plans, and next, by reducing or allocating excess forfeitures for defined contribution plans in which the member participated, such reduction to be made first with respect to the plan in which member most recently accrued benefits and thereafter in such priority as shall be established by the board and the plan administrator for such other plans provided, however, that necessary reductions may be made in a different manner and priority pursuant to the agreement of the board and the plan administrator of all other plans covering such member. (j) Service credit purchase limits. (1) Effective for permissive service credit contributions made in limitation years beginning after December 31, 1997, if a member makes one (1) or more contributions to purchase permissive service credit under the system, as allowed in sections 2-310.15 and 2-310.16, then the requirements of this section will be treated as met only if: a. The requirements of IRC section 415(b) are met, determined by treating the accrued benefit derived from all such contributions as an annual benefit for purposes of IRC section 415(b); or b. The requirements of IRC section 415(c) are met, determined by treating all such contributions as annual additions for purposes of IRC section 415(c). For purposes of applying subparagraph (j)(1)a., the system will not fail to meet the reduced limit under IRC section 415(b)(2)(C) solely by reason of this subparagraph, and for purposes of applying subparagraph (j)(1)b. the system will not fail to meet the percentage limitation under section 415(c)(1)(B) of the IRC solely by reason of this subparagraph e. (2) For purposes of this subsection the term "permissive service credit" means service credit: a. Recognized by the system for purposes of calculating a member's benefit under the plan; b. Which such member has not received under the plan; and c. Which such member may receive only by making a voluntary additional contribution, in an amount determined under the system, which does not exceed the amount necessary to fund the benefit attributable to such service credit. Effective for permissive service credit contributions made in limitation years beginning after December 31, 1997, such term may, if otherwise provided by the system, include service credit for periods for which there is no performance of service, and, notwithstanding clause (j)(2)b., may include service credited in order to provide an increased benefit for service credit which a member is receiving under the system. (k) Contribution limits. (1) For purposes of applying the code section 415(c) limits which are incorporated by reference and for purposes of this subsection (k), only and for no other purpose, the definition of compensation where applicable will be compensation actually paid or made available during a limitation year, except as noted below and as permitted by Treasury Regulations section 1.415(c)-2, or successor regulations. Unless another definition of compensation that is permitted by Treasury Regulations section 1.415(c)-2, or successor regulation, is specified by the system, compensation will be defined as wages within the meaning of IRC Section 3401(a) and all other payments of compensation to an employee by an employer for which the employer is required to furnish the employee a written statement under IRC sections 6041(d), 6051(a)(3) and 6052 and will be determined without regard to any rules under IRC section 3401(a) that limit the remuneration included in wages based on the nature or location of the employment or the services performed (such as the exception for agricultural labor in IRC section 3401(a)(2). a. However, for limitation years beginning after December 31, 1997, compensation will also include amounts that would otherwise be included in compensation but for an election under IRC sections 125(a), 402(e)(3), 402(h)(1)(B), 402(k), or 457(b). For limitation years beginning after December 31, 2000, compensation will also include any elective amounts that are not includible in the gross income of the employee by reason of IRC section 132(f)(4). b. For limitation years beginning on and after January 1, 2007, compensation for the limitation year will also include compensation paid by the later of two and one-half (21/2) months after an employee's severance from employment or the end of the limitation year that includes the date of the employee's severance from employment if: 1. The payment is regular compensation for services during the employee's regular working hours, or compensation for services outside the employee's regular working hours (such as overtime or shift differential), commissions, bonuses or other similar payments, and, absent a severance from employment, the payments would have been paid to the employee while the employee continued in employment with the employer; or (1) 2. The payment is for unused accrued bona fide sick, vacation or other leave that the employee would have been able to use if employment had continued. c. Back pay, within the meaning of Treasury Regulations section 1.415(c) -2(g)(8), shall be treated as compensation for the limitation year to which the back pay relates to the extent the back pay represents wages and compensation that would otherwise be included under this definition. (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, the board may modify a request by a member to make a contribution to the system if the amount of the contribution would exceed the limits provided in IRC section 415 by using the following methods: a. If the law requires a lump sum payment for the purchase of service credit, the board may establish a periodic payment deduction plan for the member to avoid a contribution in excess of the limits under IRC sections 415(c) or 415(n). b. If payment pursuant to subparagraph (k)(2)a. will not avoid a contribution in excess of the limits imposed by IRC section 415(c), the board may either reduce the member's contribution to an amount within the limits of that section or refuse the member's contribution. (3) If the annual additions for any member for a limitation year exceed the limitation under section 415(c) of the code, the excess annual addition will be corrected as permitted under the Employee Plans Compliance Resolution System (or similar IRS correction program). (4) For limitation years beginning on or after January 1, 2009, a member's compensation for purposes of this subsection (k) shall not exceed the annual limit under section 401(a)(17) of the code. Additional limitation on pension benefits. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary: (1) The normal retirement benefit or pension payable to a retiree who becomes a member of the system and who has not previously participated in such system, on or after January 1, 1980, shall not exceed one hundred (100) percent of his average final compensation. However, nothing contained in this section shall apply to supplemental retirement benefits or to pension increases attributable to cost -of -living increases or adjustments. (2) No member of the system shall be allowed to receive a retirement benefit or pension which is in part or in whole based upon any service with respect to which the member is already receiving, or will receive in the future, a retirement benefit or pension from a different employer's retirement system or plan. This restriction does not apply to social security benefits or federal benefits under Chapter 67, Title 10, U.S. Code. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13; Ord. No. 58-14-39, § 2, 8-11-14) Sec. 2-310.5. Minimum distribution of benefits. (a) General rules. (1) Effective date. Effective as of January 1, 1989, the plan will pay all benefits in accordance with a good faith interpretation of the requirements of IRC section 401(a)(9) and the regulations in effect under that section, as applicable to a governmental plan within the meaning of IRC section 414(d). Effective on and after January 1, 2003, the plan is also subject to the specific provisions contained in this section. The provisions of this section will apply for purposes of determining required minimum distributions for calendar years beginning with the 2003 calendar year. Precedence. The requirements of this section will take precedence over any inconsistent provisions of the plan. TEFRA section 242(b)(2) elections. Notwithstanding the other provisions of this section other than this subsection (a)(3), distributions may be made under a designation made before January 1, 1984, in accordance with section 242(b)(2) of the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act (TEFRA) and the provisions of the plan that related to section 242(b)(2) of TEFRA. (2) (3) (b) Time and manner of distribution. (1) Required beginning date. The member's entire interest will be distributed, or begin to be distributed, to the member no later than the member's required beginning date which shall not be later than April 1 of the calendar year following the later of the calendar year in which the member attains age seventy and one-half (701/2) or the calendar year in which the member terminates employment with the city. (2) Death of member before distributions begin. If the member dies before distributions begin, the member's entire interest will be distributed, or begin to be distributed no later than as follows: a. If the member's surviving spouse is the member's sole designated beneficiary, then distributions to the surviving spouse will begin by December 31 of the calendar year immediately following the calendar year in which the member died, or by a date on or before December 31 of the calendar year in which the member would have attained age seventy and one-half (70%), if later, as the surviving spouse elects. b. If the member's surviving spouse is not the member's sole designated beneficiary, then, distributions to the designated beneficiary will begin by December 31 of the calendar year immediately following the calendar year in which the member died. c. If there is no designated beneficiary as of September 30 of the year following the year of the member's death, the member's entire interest will be distributed by December 31 of the calendar year containing the fifth anniversary of the member's death. d. If the member's surviving spouse is the member's sole designated beneficiary and the surviving spouse dies after the member but before distributions to the surviving spouse begin, this subsection (b)(2), other than subsection (b)(2)a., will apply as if the surviving spouse were the member. For purposes of this subsection (b)(2) and subsection (e), distributions are considered to begin on the member's required beginning date or, if subsection (b)(2)d. applies, the date of distributions are required to begin to the surviving spouse under subsection (b)(2)a. If annuity payments irrevocably commence to the member before the member's required beginning date (or to the member's surviving spouse before the date distributions are required to begin to the surviving spouse under subsection (b)(2)a.) the date distributions are considered to begin is the date distributions actually commence. (3) Death after distributions begin. If the member dies after the required distribution of benefits has begun, the remaining portion of the member's interest must be distributed at least as rapidly as under the method of distribution before the member's death. (4) Form of distribution. Unless the member's interest is distributed in the form of an annuity purchased from an insurance company or in a single sum on or before the required beginning date, as of the first distribution calendar year distributions will be made in accordance with this section. If the member's interest is distributed in the form of an annuity purchased from an insurance company, distributions thereunder will be made in accordance with the requirements of section 401(a)(9) of the IRC and Treasury regulations. Any part of the member's interest which is in the form of an individual account described in section 414(k) of the IRC will be distributed in a manner satisfying the requirements of section 401(a)(9) of the IRC and Treasury regulations that apply to individual accounts. (c) Determination of amount to be distributed each year. (1) General requirements. If the member's interest is paid in the form of annuity distributions under the plan, payments under the annuity will satisfy the following requirements: a. The annuity distributions will be paid in periodic payments made at intervals not longer than one (1) year. b. The member's entire interest must be distributed pursuant to sections 2-305, 2-306, 2-308, or 2-309 (as applicable) and in any event over a period equal to or less than the member's life or the lives of the member and a designated beneficiary, or over a period not extending beyond the life expectancy of the member or of the member and a designated beneficiary. The life expectancy of the member, the member's spouse, or the member's beneficiary may not be recalculated after the initial determination for purposes of determining benefits. (2) Amount required to be distributed by required beginning date. The amount that must be distributed on or before the member's required beginning date (or, if the member dies before distributions begin, the date (3) distributions are required to begin under section 2-306) is the payment that is required for one (1) payment interval. The second payment need not be made until the end of the next payment interval even if that payment interval ends in the next calendar year. Payment intervals are the periods for which payments are received, e.g., monthly. All of the member's benefit accruals as of the last day of the first distribution calendar year will be included in the calculation of the amount of the annuity payments for payment intervals ending on or after the member's required beginning date. Additional accruals after first distribution calendar year. Any additional benefits accruing to the member in a calendar year after the first distribution calendar year will be distributed beginning with the first payment interval ending in the calendar year immediately following the calendar year in which such amount accrues. (d) General distribution rules. (1) The amount of an annuity paid to a member's beneficiary may not exceed the maximum determined under the incidental death benefit requirement of IRC section 401(a)(9)(G), and effective for any annuity commencing on or after January 1, 2008, the minimum distribution incidental benefit rule under Treasury Regulation section 1.401(a)(9)-6, Q&A -2. (2) The death and disability benefits provided by the plan are limited by the incidental benefit rule set forth in IRC section 401(a)(9)(G) and Treasury Regulation section 1.401-1(b)(1)(I) or any successor regulation thereto. As a result, the total death or disability benefits payable may not exceed twenty-five (25) percent of the cost for all of the members' benefits received from the retirement system. (e) Definitions. (1) Designated beneficiary. The individual who is designated as the beneficiary under the plan and is the designated beneficiary under section 401(a)(9) of the IRC and section 1.401(a)(9)-1, Q&A -4, of the Treasury regulations. (2) Distribution calendar year. A calendar year for which a minimum distribution is required. For distributions beginning before the member's death, the first distribution calendar year is the calendar year immediately preceding the calendar year which contains the member's required beginning date. For distributions beginning after the member's death, the first distribution calendar year is the calendar year in which distributions are required to begin pursuant to section 2-306. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.6. Miscellaneous provisions. (a) Interest of members in system. All assets of the fund are held in trust, and at no time prior to the satisfaction of all liabilities under the system with respect to retirees and members and their spouses or beneficiaries, shall any part of the corpus or income of the fund be used for or diverted to any purpose other than for their exclusive benefit. (b) No reduction of accrued benefits. No amendment or ordinance shall be adopted by the City Commission of the City of Atlantic Beach which shall have the effect of reducing the then vested accrued benefits of members or a member's beneficiaries. (c) Qualification of system. It is intended that the system will constitute a qualified public pension plan under the applicable provisions of the IRC for a qualified plan under IRC section 401(a) and a governmental plan under IRC section 414(d), as now in effect or hereafter amended. Any modification or amendment of the system may be made retroactively, if necessary or appropriate, to qualify or maintain the system as a plan meeting the requirements of the applicable provisions of the IRC as now in effect or hereafter amended, or any other applicable provisions of the U.S. federal tax laws, as now in effect or hereafter amended or adopted, and the regulations issued thereunder. (d) Use of forfeitures. Forfeitures arising from terminations of service of members shall serve only to reduce future city contributions. (e) Prohibited transactions. Effective as of January 1, 1989, a board may not engage in a transaction prohibited by IRC section 503(b). (f) USERRA. Effective December 12, 1994, notwithstanding any other provision of this system, contributions, benefits and service credit with respect to qualified military service are governed by IRC section 414(u) and the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994, as amended. To the extent that the definition of "credited service" sets forth contribution requirements that are more favorable to the member than the minimum compliance requirements, the more favorable provisions shall apply. (g) Vesting. (1) Member will be one hundred (100) percent vested in all benefits upon attainment of the plan's age and service requirements for the plan's normal retirement benefit; and (2) A member will be one hundred (100) percent vested in all accrued benefits, to the extent funded, if the plan is terminated or experiences a complete discontinuance of employer contributions. (h) Electronic forms. In those circumstances where a written election or consent is not required by the plan or the IRC, an oral, electronic, or telephonic form in lieu of or in addition to a written form may be prescribed by the board. However, where applicable, the board shall comply with Treasury Regulations section 1.401(a)-21. Compliance with Chapter 185, Florida Statutes. It is intended that the system will continue to qualify for funding under F.S. § 185.08. Accordingly, unless otherwise required by law, any provision of the system which violates the requirements of Chapter 185, Florida Statutes, as amended from time to time, shall be superseded by and administered in accordance with the requirements of such chapter. (i) (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.7. Repeal or termination of system. (a) This division establishing the system and fund, and subsequent ordinances pertaining to said system and fund, may be modified, terminated, or amended, in whole or in part; provided that if this or any subsequent ordinance shall be amended or repealed in its application to any person benefitting hereunder, the amount of benefits which at the time of any such alteration, amendment, or repeal shall have accrued to the member or beneficiary shall not be affected thereby. (b) If this division shall be repealed, or if contributions to the system are discontinued or if there is a transfer, merger or consolidation of government units, services or functions as provided in Chapter 121, Florida Statutes, the board shall continue to administer the system in accordance with the provisions of this article, for the sole benefit of the then members, any beneficiaries then receiving retirement allowances, and any future persons entitled to receive benefits under one (1) of the options provided for in this article who are designated by any of said members. In the event of repeal, discontinuance of contributions, or transfer, merger or consolidation of government units, services or functions, there shall be full vesting one hundred (100) percent of benefits accrued to date of repeal and such benefits shall be nonforfeitable. (c) The fund shall be distributed in accordance with the following procedures: (1) The board shall determine the date of distribution and the asset value required to fund all the nonforfeitable benefits after taking into account the expenses of such distribution. The board shall inform the city if additional assets are required, in which event the city shall continue to financially support the plan until all nonforfeitable benefits have been funded. (2) The board shall determine the method of distribution of the asset value, whether distribution shall be by payment in cash, by the maintenance of another or substituted trust fund, by the purchase of insured annuities, or otherwise, for each police officer entitled to benefits under the plan as specified in subsection (c)(3). The board shall distribute the asset value as of the date of termination in the manner set forth in this subsection, on the basis that the amount required to provide any given retirement income is the actuarially computed single -sum value of such retirement income, except that if the method of distribution determined under subsection (c)(2) involves the purchase of an insured annuity, the amount required to provide the given retirement income is the single premium payable for such annuity. The actuarial single -sum value may not be less than the police officer's accumulated contributions to the plan, with interest if provided by the plan, less the value of any plan benefits previously paid to the police officer. (3) (4) If there is asset value remaining after the full distribution specified in subsection (3), and after the payment of any expenses incurred with such distribution, such excess shall be returned to the city, less return to the (5) state of the state's contributions, provided that, if the excess is less than the total contributions made by the city and the state to date of termination of the plan, such excess shall be divided proportionately to the total contributions made by the city and the state. The board shall distribute, in accordance with subsection (c)(2), the amounts determined under subsection (c)(3). If, after twenty-four (24) months after the date the plan terminated or the date the board received written notice that the contributions there under were being permanently discontinued, the city or the board of the fund affected has not complied with all the provisions in this section, the Florida Department of Management Services will affect the termination of the fund in accordance with this section. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.8. Domestic relations orders; retiree directed payments; exemption from execution, non -assignability. (a) Domestic relations orders. (1) Prior to the entry of any domestic relations order which affects or purports to affect the system's responsibility in connection with the payment of benefits of a retiree, the member or retiree shall submit the proposed order to the board for review to determine whether the system may legally honor the order. (2) If a domestic relations order is not submitted to the board for review prior to entry of the order, and the system is ordered to take action that it may not legally take, and the system expends administrative or legal fees in resolving the matter, the member or retiree who submits such an order will be required to reimburse the system for its expenses in connection with the order. (b) Retiree directed payments. The board may, upon written request by a retiree or by a dependent, when authorized by a retiree or the retiree's beneficiary, authorize the system to withhold from the monthly retirement payment those funds that are necessary to pay for the benefits being received through the city, to pay the certified bargaining agent of the city, to make payment to insurance companies for insurance premiums as permitted by Chapter 185, Florida Statutes, and to make any payments for child support or alimony. (c) Exemption from execution, non -assignability. Except as otherwise provided by law, the pensions, annuities, or any other benefits accrued or accruing to any person under the provisions of this article and the accumulated contributions and the cash securities in the fund created under this article are hereby exempted from any state, county or municipal tax and shall not be subject to execution, attachment, garnishment or any legal process whatsoever and shall be unassignable. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.9. Pension validity. The board shall have the power to examine into the facts upon which any pension shall heretofore have been granted under any prior or existing law, or shall hereafter be granted or obtained erroneously, fraudulently or illegally for any reason. The board is empowered to purge the pension rolls or correct the pension amount of any person heretofore granted a pension under prior or existing law or any person hereafter granted a pension under this article if the same is found to be erroneous, fraudulent or illegal for any reason; and to reclassify any person who has heretofore under any prior or existing law been or who shall hereafter under this article be erroneously, improperly or illegally classified. Any overpayments or underpayments shall be corrected and paid or repaid in a reasonable manner determined by the board. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.10. Forfeiture of pension. (a) Any member who is convicted of the following offenses committed prior to retirement, or whose employment is terminated by reason of his admitted commission, aid or abetment of the following specified offenses, shall forfeit all rights and benefits under this system, except for the return of his accumulated contributions as of the date of termination. Specified offenses are as follows: (1) The committing, aiding or abetting of an embezzlement of public funds; (2) The committing, aiding or abetting of any theft by a public officer or employee from employer; (3) Bribery in connection with the employment of a public officer or employee; (4) Any felony specified in Chapter 838, Florida Statutes; (5) The committing of an impeachable offense; (6) The committing of any felony by a public officer or employee who willfully and with intent to defraud the public or the public agency, for which he acts or in which he is employed, of the right to receive the faithful performance of his duty as a public officer or employee, realizes or obtains or attempts to obtain a profit, gain, or advantage for himself or for some other person through the use or attempted use of the power, rights, privileges, duties or position of his public office or employment position; or The committing on or after October 1, 2008, of any felony defined in F.S. § 800.04, against a victim younger than sixteen (16) years of age, or any felony defined in Chapter 794, Florida Statutes, against a victim younger than eighteen (18) years of age, by a public officer or employee through the use or attempted use of power, rights, privileges, duties, or position of his or her public office or employment position. (b) Conviction shall be defined as an adjudication of guilt by a court of competent jurisdiction; a plea of guilty or a nolo contendere; a jury verdict of guilty when adjudication of guilt is withheld and the accused is placed on probation; or a conviction by the senate of an impeachable offense. (c) Court shall be defined as any state or federal court of competent jurisdiction which is exercising its jurisdiction to consider a proceeding involving the alleged commission of a specified offense. Prior to forfeiture, the board shall hold a hearing on which notice shall be given to the member whose benefits are being (7) considered for forfeiture. Said member shall be afforded the right to have an attorney present. No formal rules of evidence shall apply, but the member shall be afforded a full opportunity to present his case against forfeiture. (d) Any member who has received benefits from the system in excess of his accumulated contributions after member's rights were forfeited shall be required to pay back to the fund the amount of the benefits received in excess of his accumulated contributions. The board may implement all legal action necessary to recover such funds. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.11. Conviction and forfeiture; false, misleading or fraudulent statements. (a) It is unlawful for a person to willfully and knowingly make, or cause to be made, or to assist, conspire with, or urge another to make, or cause to be made, any false, fraudulent, or misleading oral or written statement or withhold or conceal material information to obtain any benefit from the system. (b) A person who violates subsection (a) commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in F.S. § 775.082 or 775.083. (c) In addition to any applicable criminal penalty, upon conviction for a violation described in subsection (a), a member or beneficiary of the system may, in the discretion of the board, be required to forfeit the right to receive any or all benefits to which the person would otherwise be entitled under the system. For purposes of this subsection, "conviction" means a determination of guilt that is the result of a plea or trial, regardless of whether adjudication is withheld. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.12. Indemnification. (a) To the extent not covered by insurance contracts in force from time to time, the city shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless members of the board from all personal liability for damages and costs, including court costs and attorneys' fees, arising out of claims, suits, litigation, or threat of same, herein referred to as "claims", against these individuals because of acts or circumstances connected with or arising out of their official duty as members of the board. The city reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to settle or not settle the claim at any time, and to appeal or to not appeal from any adverse judgment or ruling, and in either event will indemnify, defend and hold harmless any members of the board from the judgment, execution, or levy thereon. (b) This section shall not be construed so as to relieve any insurance company or other entity liable to defend the claim or liable for payment of the judgment or claim, from any liability, nor does this section waive any provision of law affording the city immunity from any suit in whole or part, or waive any other substantive or procedural rights the city may have. (c) This section shall not apply nor shall the city be responsible in any manner to defend or pay for claims arising out of acts or omissions of members of the board which constitute felonies or gross malfeasance or gross misfeasance in office. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.13. Direct transfers of eligible rollover distributions. (a) Rollover distributions. (1) General. This section applies to distributions made on or after January 1, 2002. Notwithstanding any provision of the system to the contrary that would otherwise limit a distributee's election under this section, a distributee may elect, at the time and in the manner prescribed by the board, to have any portion of an eligible rollover distribution paid directly to an eligible retirement plan specified by the distributee in a direct rollover. (2) Definitions. a. Eligible rollover distribution: An eligible rollover distribution is any distribution of all or any portion of the balance to the credit of the distributee, except that an eligible rollover distribution does not include: any distribution that is one (1) of a series of substantially equal periodic payments (not less frequently than annually) made for the life (or life expectancy) of the distributee or the joint lives (or joint life expectancies) of the distributee and the distributee's designated beneficiary, or for a specified period of ten (10) years or more; any distribution to the extent such distribution is required under section 401(a)(9) of the IRC and the portion of any distribution that is not includible in gross income. Effective January 1, 2002, any portion of any distribution which would be includible in gross income as after-tax employee contributions will be an eligible rollover distribution if the distribution is made to an individual retirement account described in section 408(a); to an individual retirement annuity described in section 408(b); to a qualified defined contribution plan described in section 401(a) or 403(a) that agrees to separately account for amounts so transferred (and earnings thereon), including separately accounting for the portion of such distribution which is includible in gross income and the portion of such distribution which is not so includible; or on or after January 1, 2007, to a qualified defined benefit plan described in IRC section 401(a) or to an annuity contract described in IRC section 403(b), that agrees to separately account for amounts so transferred (and earnings thereon), including separately accounting for the portion of the distribution that is includible in gross income and the portion of the distribution that is not so includible. b. Eligible retirement plan: An eligible retirement plan is an individual retirement account described in section 408(a) of the IRC; an individual retirement annuity described in section 408(b) of the IRC; an annuity plan described in section 403(a) of the IRC; effective January 1, 2002, an eligible deferred compensation plan described in section 457(b) of the IRC which is maintained by an eligible employer described in section 457(e)(1)(A) of the IRC and which agrees to separately account for amounts transferred into such plan from this plan; effective January 1, 2002, an annuity contract described in section 403(b) of the IRC; a qualified trust described in section 401(a) of the IRC; or effective January 1, 2008, a Roth IRA described in section 408A of the IRC, that accepts the distributee's eligible rollover distribution. This definition shall also apply in the case of an eligible rollover distribution to the surviving spouse. c. Distributee: A distributee includes an employee or former employee. It also includes the employee's or former employee's surviving spouse and the employee's or former employee's spouse or former spouse. Effective January 1, 2007, it further includes a nonspouse beneficiary who is a designated beneficiary as defined by IRC section 401(a)(9)(E). However, a nonspouse beneficiary may rollover the distribution only to an individual retirement account or individual retirement annuity established for the purpose of receiving the distribution and the account or annuity will be treated as an "inherited" individual retirement account or annuity. d. Direct rollover: A direct rollover is a payment by the plan to the eligible retirement plan specified by the distributee. (b) Rollovers or transfers into the fund. On or after January 1, 2002, the system will accept, solely for the purpose of purchasing credited service as provided herein, permissible member requested transfers of funds from other retirement or pension plans, member rollover cash contributions and/or direct cash rollovers of distributions made on or after January 1, 2002, as follows: (1) Transfers and direct rollovers or member rollover contributions from other plans. The system will accept either a direct rollover of an eligible rollover distribution or a member contribution of an eligible rollover distribution from a qualified plan described in section 401(a) or 403(a) of the IRC, from an annuity contract described in section 403(b) of the IRC or from an eligible plan under section 457(b) of the IRC which is maintained by a state, political subdivision of a state, or any agency or instrumentality of a state or political subdivision of a state. The system will also accept legally permissible member requested transfers of funds from other retirement or pension plans. (2) Member rollover contributions from IRAs. The system will accept a member rollover contribution of the portion of a distribution from an individual retirement account or annuity described in section 408(a) or 408(b) of the IRC that is eligible to be rolled over. (c) Elimination of mandatory distributions. Notwithstanding any other provision herein to the contrary, in the event this plan provides for a mandatory (involuntary) cash distribution from the plan not otherwise required by law, for an amount in excess of one thousand dollars ($1,000.00), such distribution shall be made from the plan only upon written request of the member and completion by the member of a written election on forms designated by the board, to either receive a cash lump sum or to rollover the lump sum amount. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.14. Family and Medical Leave Act. The fractional parts of the twelve-month period ending each March 1 that a member is on leave without pay from the city pursuant to the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) shall be added to his credited service provided that: (1) The member contributes to the fund the sum that he would have contributed, based on his salary and the member contribution rate in effect at the time that the credited service is requested, had he been a member of the system for the years or fractional parts of years for which he is requesting credit plus amounts actuarially determined such that the crediting of service does not result in any cost to the fund plus payment of costs for all professional services rendered to the board in connection with the purchase of years of credited service. (2) The request for credited service for FMLA leave time for the twelve-month period prior to each March 1 and payment of professional fees shall be made on or before March 31. (3) Payment by the member of the required amount shall be made on or before April 30 for the preceding twelve-month period ending March 1 and shall be made in one (1) lump sum payment upon receipt of which credited service shall be issued. (4) Credited service purchased pursuant to this section shall not count toward vesting. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.15. Military service prior to employment. The years or fractional parts of years that a police officer serves or has served on active duty in the military service of the Armed Forces of the United States, the United States Merchant Marine or the United States Coast Guard, voluntarily or involuntarily and honorably or under honorable conditions, prior to first and initial employment with the city police department shall be added to his years of credited service provided that: (1) The member contributes to the fund the sum that he would have contributed, based on his salary and the member contribution rate in effect at the time that the credited service is requested, had he been a member of the system for the years or fractional parts of years for which he is requesting credit plus amounts actuarially determined such that the crediting of service does not result in any cost to the fund plus payment of costs for all professional services rendered to the board in connection with the purchase of years of credited service. (2) Multiple requests to purchase credited service pursuant to this section may be made at any time prior to retirement. Payment by the member of the required amount shall be made within six (6) months of his request for credit, but not later than the retirement date, and shall be made in one (1) lump sum payment upon receipt of which credited service shall be given, or the member may elect to make payment for the requested credited service over a period of time as provided for in paragraph (6) below. (3) (4) The maximum credit under this section shall be five (5) years. (5) Credited service purchased pursuant to this section shall count for all purposes, except vesting and eligibility for not -in-line of duty disability benefits. (6) In lieu of the lump sum payment provided for in paragraph (3) above, a member may elect to make payments over a period of time in order to fully pay the amount provided for in paragraph (1). The member shall be required to notify the board, in writing, of his election to make payments in the manner provided for in this paragraph. The payment plan provided for in this paragraph shall be subject to the following terms: a. The principal amount to be paid shall be determined as set forth in paragraph (1) above. b. The original principal amount shall be amortized over the period beginning with the first payment and ending at the end of a period equal to the number of years being purchased and shall be reamortized annually if necessary to reflect changes in the interest rate provided for in subparagraph (6)c. below. c. Payments shall consist of principal and interest at a rate equal to the actuarially assumed rate of return on plan investments. d. Payments shall be made by payroll deduction from each paycheck on an after-tax basis. e. In the event that a member dies, retires (including entry into the deferred retirement option plan (DROP)) or otherwise terminates his employment, without having made full payment of the principal amount necessary to receive all credited service requested, the member shall receive so much of the credited service requested, determined using procedures established by the actuary, which could be purchased with the amount of principal paid by the member to the date of his death or termination of employment. f. In the event that the member's employment is terminated for any reason and he is not entitled to any benefit from the plan other than the return of the amounts he has had deducted from his paycheck as his normal contribution to the plan, the amounts which the member has paid pursuant to this subsection to purchase additional credited service, shall be returned to him including all interest. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.16. Prior police service. Unless otherwise prohibited by law, and except as provided for in section 2-300, the years or fractional parts of years that a member previously served as a full-time police officer with the city during a period of previous employment and for which period accumulated contributions were withdrawn from the fund, or the years and fractional parts of years that a member served as a full-time police officer for any other municipal, county or state law enforcement department in the State of Florida shall be added to his years of credited service provided that: (1) The member contributes to the fund the sum that he would have contributed, based on his salary and the member contribution rate in effect at the time that the credited service is requested, had he been a member of the system for the years or fractional parts of years for which he is requesting credit plus amounts actuarially determined such that the crediting of service does not result in any cost to the fund plus payment of costs for all professional services rendered to the board in connection with the purchase of years of credited service. (2) Multiple requests to purchase credited service pursuant to this section may be made at any time prior to retirement. Payment by the police officer of the required amount shall be made within six (6) months of his request for credit, but not later than the retirement date, and shall be made in one (1) lump sum payment upon receipt of which credited service shall be given, or the member may elect to make payment for the requested credited service over a period of time as provided for in paragraph (7) below. (4) The maximum credit under this section for service other than with the city of shall be five (5) years of credited service and shall count for all purposes, except vesting and eligibility for not-in-line of duty disability benefits. There shall be no maximum purchase of credit for prior service with the City of Atlantic Beach and such credit shall count for all purposes, including vesting. In no event, however, may credited service be purchased pursuant to this section for prior service with any other municipal, county or state law enforcement department, if such prior service forms or will form the basis of a retirement benefit or pension from a different employer's retirement system or plan as set forth in subsection 2-310.4(k)(2). (6) For purposes of determining credit for prior service as a police officer as provided for in this section, in addition to service as a police officer in this state, credit may be purchased by the member in the same manner as provided above for federal, other state, county or municipal service if the prior service is recognized by the criminal justice standards and training commission within the department of law enforcement, as provided under Chapter 943, Florida Statutes, or the police officer provides proof to the board that such service is equivalent to the service required to meet the definition of a police officer under section 2-300, definitions. In lieu of the lump sum payment provided for in paragraph (3) above, a member may elect to make payments over a period of time in order to fully pay the amount provided for in paragraph (1). The member shall be required to notify the board, in writing, of his election to make payments in the manner provided for in this paragraph. The payment plan provided for in this paragraph shall be subject to the following terms: a. The principal amount to be paid shall be determined as set forth in paragraph (1) above. b. The original principal amount shall be amortized over the period beginning with the first payment and ending at the end of a period equal to the number of years being purchased and shall be reamortized annually if necessary to reflect changes in the interest rate provided for in subparagraph (7)c. below. (3) (5) (7) c. Payments shall consist of principal and interest at a rate equal to the actuarially assumed rate of return on plan investments. d. Payments shall be made by payroll deduction from each paycheck on an after-tax basis. e. In the event that a member dies, retires (including entry into the deferred retirement option plan (DROP)) or otherwise terminates his employment, without having made full payment of the principal amount necessary to receive all credited service requested, the member shall receive so much of the credited service requested, determined using procedures established by the actuary, which could be purchased with the amount of principal paid by the member to the date of his death or termination of employment. f. In the event that the member's employment is terminated for any reason and he is not entitled to any benefit from the plan other than the return of the amounts he has had deducted from his paycheck as his normal contribution to the plan, the amounts which the member has paid pursuant to this subsection to purchase additional credited service, shall be returned to him, including all interest paid. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.17. Reemployment after retirement. (a) [Generally.] Any retiree who is retired under this system, except for disability retirement as previously provided for, may be reemployed by any public or private employer, except the city, and may receive compensation from that employment without limiting or restricting in any way the retirement benefits payable under this system. Reemployment by the city shall be subject to the limitations set forth in this section. (b) After normal retirement. Any retiree who is retired under normal retirement pursuant to this system and who is reemployed as a police officer after that retirement and, by virtue of that reemployment, is eligible to participate in this system, shall upon being reemployed, discontinue receipt of benefits. Upon reemployment, the retiree shall be deemed to be fully vested and the additional credited service accrued during the subsequent employment period shall be used in computing a second benefit amount attributable to the subsequent employment period, which benefit amount shall be added to the benefit determined upon the initial retirement to determine the total benefit payable upon final retirement. Calculations of benefits upon retirement shall be based upon the benefit accrual rate, average final compensation, and credited service as of that date and the retirement benefit amount for any subsequent employment period shall be based upon the benefit accrual rate, average final compensation (based only on the subsequent employment period), and credited service as of the date of subsequent retirement The amount of any death or disability benefit received as a result of a subsequent period of employment shall be reduced by the amount of accrued benefit eligible to be paid for a prior period of employment. The optional form of benefit and any joint pensioner selected upon initial retirement shall not be subject to change upon subsequent retirement except as otherwise provided herein, but the member may select a different optional form and joint pensioner applicable to the subsequent retirement benefit. (c) [Receipt of benefits.] Any retiree who is retired under normal retirement pursuant to this system and who is reemployed by the city after that retirement and, by virtue of that reemployment is ineligible to participate in this system, shall, during the period of such reemployment, continue receipt of benefits during any subsequent employment period. (d) After early retirement. Any retiree who is retired under early retirement pursuant to this system and who subsequently becomes an employee of the city in any capacity shall discontinue receipt of benefits from the system. If by virtue of that reemployment, the retiree is eligible to participate in this system, the retiree shall be deemed to be fully vested and the additional credited service accrued during the subsequent employment period shall be used in computing a second benefit amount attributable to the subsequent employment period, which benefit amount shall be added to the benefit determined upon the initial retirement to determine the total benefit payable upon final retirement. Calculations of benefits upon retirement shall be based upon the benefit accrual rate, average final compensation, credited service and early retirement reduction factor as of that date and the retirement benefit amount for any subsequent employment period shall be based upon the benefit accrual rate, average final compensation (based only on the subsequent employment period), and credited service as of the date of subsequent retirement The amount of any death or disability benefit received as a result of a subsequent period of employment shall be reduced by the amount of accrued benefit eligible to be paid for a prior period of employment. The optional form of benefit and any joint pensioner selected upon initial retirement shall not be subject to change upon subsequent retirement except as otherwise provided herein, but the member may select a different optional form and joint pensioner applicable to the subsequent retirement benefit. Retirement pursuant to an early retirement incentive program shall be deemed early retirement for purposes of this section if the member was permitted to retire prior to the customary retirement date provided for in the system at the time of retirement. (e) Reemployment of terminated vested persons. Reemployed terminated vested persons shall not be subject to the provisions of this section until such time as they begin to actually receive benefits. Upon receipt of benefits, terminated vested persons shall be treated as normal or early retirees for purposes of applying the provisions of this section and their status as an early or normal retiree shall be determined by the date they elect to begin to receive their benefit. DROP participants. Members or retirees who are or were in the deferred retirement option plan shall, following termination of employment after DROP participation, have the options provided for in this section for reemployment. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) (f) Sec. 2-310.18. Deferred retirement option plan. (a) Definitions. As used in this section 2-310.18, the following definitions apply: (1) DROP. The City of Atlantic Beach Police Officers' Retirement System Deferred Retirement Option Plan. (2) DROP account. The account established for each DROP participant under subsection (c). (b) Participation. (1) Eligibility to participate. In lieu of terminating his employment as a police officer, any member who is eligible for normal or early retirement under the system may elect to defer receipt of such service retirement pension and to participate in the DROP. (2) Election to participate. A member's election to participate in the DROP must be made in writing in a time and manner determined by the board and shall be effective on the first day of the first calendar month which is at least fifteen (15) business days after it is received by the board. Period of participation. A member who elects to participate in the DROP under subsection (b)(2), shall participate in the DROP for a period not to exceed sixty (60) months beginning at the time his election to participate in the DROP first becomes effective. An election to participate in the DROP shall constitute an irrevocable election to resign from the service of the city not later than the date provided for in the previous sentence. A member may participate only once. (4) Termination of participation. a. A member's participation in the DROP shall cease at the earlier of: 1. The end of his permissible period of participation in the DROP as determined under subsection (b)(3); or 2. Termination of his employment as a police officer. b. Upon the member's termination of participation in the DROP, pursuant to subsection (4)a.1. above, all amounts provided for in subsection (c)(2), including monthly benefits and investment earnings and losses, shall cease to be transferred from the system to his DROP account. Any amounts remaining in his DROP account shall be paid to him in accordance with the provisions of subsection (d) when he terminates employment as a police officer. c. A member who terminates his participation in the DROP under this subsection (b)(4) shall not be permitted to again become a participant in the DROP. (5) (3) Effect of DROP participation on the system. a. A member's credited service and his accrued benefit under the system shall be determined on the date his election to participate in the DROP first becomes effective. For purposes of determining the accrued benefit, the member's salary for the purposes of calculating his average final compensation shall include an amount equal to any lump sum payments which would have been paid to the member and included as salary as defined herein, had the member retired under normal retirement and not elected DROP participation. Member contributions attributable to any lump sums used in the benefit calculation and not actually received by the member shall be deducted from the first payments to the member's DROP account. The member shall not accrue any additional credited service or any additional benefits under the system (except for any additional benefits provided under any cost -of -living adjustment for retirees in the system) while he is a participant in the DROP. After a member commences participation, he shall not be permitted to again contribute to the system nor shall he be eligible for disability or pre -retirement death benefits, except as provided for in section 2-310.17, reemployment after retirement. b. No amounts shall be paid to a member from the system while the member is a participant in the DROP. Unless otherwise specified in the system, if a member's participation in the DROP is terminated other than by terminating his employment as a police officer, no amounts shall be paid to him from the system until he terminates his employment as a police officer. Unless otherwise specified in the system, amounts transferred from the system to the member's DROP account shall be paid directly to the member only on the termination of his employment as a police officer. (c) Funding. (1) Establishment of DROP account. A DROP account shall be established for each member participating in the DROP. A member's DROP account shall consist of amounts transferred to the DROP under subsection (c)(2), and earnings or losses on those amounts. (2) Transfers from retirement system. a. As of the first day of each month of a member's period of participation in the DROP, the monthly retirement benefit he would have received under the system had he terminated his employment as a police officer and elected to receive monthly benefit payments thereunder shall be transferred to his DROP account, except as otherwise provided for in subsection (b)(4)b. A member's period of participation in the DROP shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of subsections (b)(3) and (b)(4), but in no event shall it continue past the date he terminates his employment as a police officer. b. Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b)(4)b., a member's DROP account under this subsection (c)(2) shall be debited or credited after each fiscal year quarter with earnings, determined as follows: The average daily balance in a member's DROP account shall be credited or debited at a rate equal to the net investment return realized by the system for that quarter. "Net investment return" for the purpose of this paragraph is the total return of the assets in which the member's DROP account is invested by the board net of brokerage commissions, transaction costs and management fees. c. A member's DROP account shall only be credited or debited with earnings or losses and monthly benefits while the member is a participant in the DROP. A member's final DROP account value for distribution to the member upon termination of participation in the DROP shall be the value of the account at the end of the quarter immediately preceding termination of participation plus any monthly periodic additions made to the DROP account subsequent to the end of the previous quarter and prior to distribution. If a member fails to terminate employment after participating in the DROP for the permissible period of DROP participation, then beginning with the member's first month of employment following the last month of the permissible period of DROP participation, the member's DROP account will no longer be credited or debited with earnings or losses, nor will monthly benefits be transferred to the DROP account. All such non -transferred amounts shall be forfeited and continue to be forfeited while the member is employed by the police department, and no cost -of -living adjustments shall be applied to the member's credit during such period of continued employment. A member employed by the police department after the permissible period of DROP participation will still not be eligible for pre -retirement death and disability benefits, and will not accrue additional credited service except as provided for in section 2-310.17, reemployment after retirement. (d) Distribution of DROP accounts on termination of employment. (1) Eligibility for benefits. A member shall receive the balance in his DROP account in accordance with the provisions of this subsection (d) upon his termination of employment as a police officer. Except as provided in subsection (d)(5), no amounts shall be paid to a member from the DROP prior to his termination of employment as a police officer. (2) Form of distribution. a. Unless the member elects otherwise, distribution of his DROP account shall be made in a lump sum, subject to the direct rollover provisions set forth in subsection (d)(6). Elections under this paragraph shall be in writing and shall be made in such time or manner as the board shall determine. (3) b. Notwithstanding the preceding, if a member dies before his benefit is paid, his DROP account shall be paid to his beneficiary in such optional form as his beneficiary may select. If no beneficiary designation is made, the DROP account shall be distributed to the member's estate. Date of payment of distribution. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection (d), distribution of a member's DROP account shall be made as soon as administratively practicable following the member's termination of employment. Distribution of the amount in a member's DROP account will not be made unless the member completes a written request for distribution and a written election, on forms designated by the board, to either receive a cash lump sum or a rollover of the lump sum amount. (4) Proof of death and right of beneficiary or other person. The board may require and rely upon such proof of death and such evidence of the right of any beneficiary or other person to receive the value of a deceased member's DROP account as the board may deem proper and its determination of the right of that beneficiary or other person to receive payment shall be conclusive. (5) Distribution limitation. Notwithstanding any other provision of subsection (d), all distributions from the DROP shall conform to the "minimum distribution of benefits" provisions as provided for herein. (6) Direct rollover of certain distributions. This subsection applies to distributions made on or after January 1, 2002. Notwithstanding any provision of the DROP to the contrary, a distributee may elect to have any portion of an eligible rollover distribution paid in a direct rollover as otherwise provided under the system in section 2-310.13. (e) Administration of DROP. (1) Board administers the DROP. The general administration of the DROP, the responsibility for carrying out the provisions of the DROP and the responsibility of overseeing the investment of the DROP's assets shall be placed in the board. The members of the board may appoint from their number such subcommittees with such powers as they shall determine; may adopt such administrative procedures and regulations as they deem desirable for the conduct of their affairs; may authorize one (1) or more of their number or any agent to execute or deliver any instrument or make any payment on their behalf; may retain counsel, employ agents and provide for such clerical, accounting, actuarial and consulting services as they may require in carrying out the provisions of the DROP; and may allocate among themselves or delegate to other persons all or such portion of their duties under the DROP, other than those granted to them as trustee under any trust agreement adopted for use in implementing the DROP, as they, in their sole discretion, shall decide. A trustee shall not vote on any question relating exclusively to himself. (2) Individual accounts, records and reports. The board shall maintain records showing the operation and condition of the DROP, including records showing the individual balances in each member's DROP account, and the board shall keep in convenient form such data as may be necessary for the valuation of the assets and liabilities of the DROP. The board shall prepare and distribute to members participating in the DROP and other individuals or file with the appropriate governmental agencies, as the case may be, all necessary descriptions, reports, information returns, and data required to be distributed or filed for the DROP pursuant to the IRC and any other applicable laws. Establishment of rules. Subject to the limitations of the DROP, the board from time to time shall establish rules for the administration of the DROP and the transaction of its business. The board shall have discretionary authority to construe and interpret the DROP (including, but not limited to, (3) determination of an individual's eligibility for DROP participation, the right and amount of any benefit payable under the DROP and the date on which any individual ceases to be a participant in the DROP). The determination of the board as to the interpretation of the DROP or its determination of any disputed questions shall be conclusive and final to the extent permitted by applicable law. (4) Limitation of liability. a. The trustees shall not incur any liability individually or on behalf of any other individuals for any act or failure to act, made in good faith in relation to the DROP or the funds of the DROP. b. Neither the board nor any trustee of the board shall be responsible for any reports furnished by any expert retained or employed by the board, but they shall be entitled to rely thereon as well as on certificates furnished by an accountant or an actuary, and on all opinions of counsel. The board shall be fully protected with respect to any action taken or suffered by it in good faith in reliance upon such expert, accountant, actuary or counsel, and all actions taken or suffered in such reliance shall be conclusive upon any person with any interest in the DROP. (f) General provisions. (1) Amendment of DROP. The DROP may be amended by an ordinance of the city at any time and from time to time, and retroactively if deemed necessary or appropriate, to amend in whole or in part any or all of the provisions of the DROP. However, except as otherwise provided by law, no amendment shall make it possible for any part of the DROP's funds to be used for, or diverted to, purposes other than for the exclusive benefit of persons entitled to benefits under the DROP. No amendment shall be made which has the effect of decreasing the balance of the DROP account of any member. (2) Facility of payment. If a member or other person entitled to a benefit under the DROP is unable to care for his affairs because of illness or accident or is a minor, the board shall direct that any benefit due him shall be made only to a duly appointed legal representative. Any payment so made shall be a complete discharge of the liabilities of the DROP for that benefit. (3) Information. Each member, beneficiary or other person entitled to a benefit, before any benefit shall be payable to him or on his account under the DROP, shall file with the board the information that it shall require to establish his rights and benefits under the DROP. (4) Prevention of escheat. If the board cannot ascertain the whereabouts of any person to whom a payment is due under the DROP, the board may, no earlier than three (3) years from the date such payment is due, mail a notice of such due and owing payment to the last known address of such person, as shown on the records of the board or the city. If such person has not made written claim therefor within three (3) months of the date of the mailing, the board may, if it so elects and upon receiving advice from (5) counsel to the system, direct that such payment and all remaining payments otherwise due such person be canceled on the records of the system. Upon such cancellation, the system shall have no further liability therefor except that, in the event such person or his beneficiary later notifies the board of his whereabouts and requests the payment or payments due to him under the DROP, the amount so applied shall be paid to him in accordance with the provisions of the DROP. Written elections, notification. a. Any elections, notifications or designations made by a member pursuant to the provisions of the DROP shall be made in writing and filed with the board in a time and manner determined by the board under rules uniformly applicable to all employees similarly situated. The board reserves the right to change from time to time the manner for making notifications, elections or designations by members under the DROP if it determines after due deliberation that such action is justified in that it improves the administration of the DROP. In the event of a conflict between the provisions for making an election, notification or designation set forth in the DROP and such new administrative procedures, those new administrative procedures shall prevail. b. Each member or retiree who has a DROP account shall be responsible for furnishing the board with his current address and any subsequent changes in his address. Any notice required to be given to a member or retiree hereunder shall be deemed given if directed to him at the last such address given to the board and mailed by registered or certified United States mail. If any check mailed by registered or certified United States mail to such address is returned, mailing of checks will be suspended until such time as the member or retiree notifies the board of his address. (6) Benefits not guaranteed. All benefits payable to a member from the drop shall be paid only from the assets of the member's DROP account and neither the city nor the board shall have any duty or liability to furnish the DROP with any funds, securities or other assets except to the extent required by any applicable law. (7) Construction. a. b. The DROP shall be construed, regulated and administered under the laws of Florida, except where other applicable law controls. The titles and headings of the subsections in this section 2-310.18 are for convenience only. In the case of ambiguity or inconsistency, the text rather than the titles or headings shall control. (8) Forfeiture of retirement benefits. Nothing in this section shall be construed to remove drop participants from the application of any forfeiture provisions applicable to the system. DROP participants shall be subject to forfeiture of all retirement benefits, including DROP benefits. (9) Effect of DROP participation on employment. Participation in the DROP is not a guarantee of employment and DROP participants shall be subject to the same employment standards and policies that are applicable to employees who are not DROP participants. (Ord. No. 58-13-36, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.19. Reserved. DIVISION 5. DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN Xv[14] Sec. 2-310.20. Eligibility and membership requirements. Sec. 2-310.21. Plan year. Sec. 2-310.22. Normal retirement age. Sec. 2-310.23. Variable employer match of voluntary participant contributions. Sec. 2-310.24. Contribution provisions. Sec. 2-310.25. Earnings. Sec. 2-310.26. Vesting provisions. Sec. 2-310.27. Withdraws and loans. Sec. 2-310.28. Spousal protection. Sec. 2-310.29. Administrative provisions. Sec. 2-310.20. Eligibility and membership requirements. (a) Conditions of eligibility. (1) An employee is eligible to participate in the defined contribution plan if they are employed with the city on or after September 1, 2008; and (2) The employee specified above is in a full-time position with the city or is in the classification of regular part-time employee who has a regular schedule of hours worked each pay period. (b) Conditions of ineligibility. (1) An employee is ineligible to participate in the defined contribution plan if employed by the city prior to September 1, 2008, and is a member of the defined benefit pension plan for the City of Atlantic Beach; or (2) If any city managerial or professional employee is employed pursuant to an individual contract of employment with different terms and conditions for a defined contribution plan is ineligible to participate in this defined contribution plan; or Any person whose service to the city is rendered on a contractual or fee basis is ineligible to participate in the defined contribution plan; or (3) (4) Any person employed in a position classified as seasonal is ineligible to participate in the defined contribution plan; or Any person covered by a bargaining agreement between the city and the City of Atlantic Beach Police Department is ineligible to participate in the defined contribution plan; or (6) Any participant of the Atlantic Beach Police Officers' Retirement System is not eligible to participate in the defined contribution plan; or An elected official when serving in their capacity during their time in office is ineligible to participate in the defined contribution plan. (c) Membership. (1) An eligible employee may enroll in the defined contribution plan at any time during their employment with the city. (2) All employees that meet the above conditions of eligibility will be enrolled in the City of Atlantic Beach Defined Contribution Plan at ten (10) years of service if they have not already become members before reaching ten (10) years of service. (Ord. No. 58-13-35, § 1, 6-10-13) (5) (7) Sec. 2-310.21. Plan year. The plan year will be defined as the twelve (12) consecutive month period commencing on October 1. (Ord. No. 58-13-35, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.22. Normal retirement age. Normal retirement age for the City of Atlantic Beach Defined Contribution Plan shall be age sixty (60). (Ord. No. 58-13-35, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.23. Variable employer match of voluntary participant contributions. (a) During the first ten (10) years of service, the employer shall contribute matching contributions up to six (6) percent of earnings based on the participants' percentage of earnings contributed to the 457 defined contribution plan. (b) Employer contributions for a plan year shall be contributed to the trust bi-weekly. (Ord. No. 58-13-35, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.24. Contribution provisions. Employer contributions. The employer shall contribute a fixed contribution of four (4) percent of earnings after the employee has obtained ten (10) years of service at the city. Mandatory participant contributions are not required. (Ord. No. 58-13-35, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.25. Earnings. (a) Earnings. Earnings, as defined under section 2-323 shall not include overtime or bonuses. (b) At termination. Earnings will not include accrued unpaid personal leave and/or comp time that would otherwise be paid to the employee in cash. (Ord. No. 58-13-35, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.26. Vesting provisions. (a) The employee will be fully vested at five (5) years of completed service. The date of enrollment in the plan does not affect the vesting period. (b) Non -vested members of the City of Atlantic Beach Defined Benefit Plan who are transferred to the defined contribution plan will receive credit for their years of service towards vesting. (Ord. No. 58-13-35, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.27. Withdraws and loans. (a) Loans. Loans from the City of Atlantic Beach Defined Contribution Plan are not permitted. (b) In-service distributions. In-service distributions from the City of Atlantic Beach Defined Contribution Plan are not permitted at any age. (Ord. No. 58-13-35, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.28. Spousal protection. The plan will provide participant directed election. The normal form of payment of benefits under the plan is a lump sum. The participant can name any person(s) as the beneficiary of the plan, with no spousal consent required. (Ord. No. 58-13-35, § 1, 6-10-13) Sec. 2-310.29. Administrative provisions. The city commission shall adopt the terms and provisions for the administrative provisions of the defined contribution plan by resolution, provided that they shall not conflict with any of the provisions of this division. (Ord. No. 58-13-35, § 1, 6-10-13) ARTICLE VII. FINANCE XVi[15] DIVISION 1. GENERALLY Sec. 2-311. Fiscal year. Sec. 2-312. Allotments, constitute basis of expenditures and are subject to revision. Sec. 2-313. Transfers of appropriations. Sec. 2-314. When contracts and expenditures prohibited. Sec. 2-315. Encumbrances. Sec. 2-316. Fees shall be paid to city government. Sec. 2-317. Dishonored checks. Sec. 2-318. Reserved. Secs. 2-319-2-330. Reserved. Sec. 2-311. Fiscal year. The fiscal year of the city is hereby established to begin on October first of each year and end on September thirtieth of the following year. (Code 1970, § 8-1; Ord. No. 5-99-32, § 1, 12-14-99) Mandate for fiscal year, F.S. §§ 166.241, 218.33. Sec. 2-312. Allotments, constitute basis of expenditures and are subject to revision. The city manager shall authorize all expenditures for the offices, departments and agencies to be made from the appropriation on the basis of approved allotments and not otherwise. An approved allotment may be revised during the budget year in the same manner as the original allotment was made. If, at any time during the budget year, the city manager shall ascertain that the available income, plus balances, for the year will be less than the total appropriations, he shall reconsider the work program and allotments of the several offices, departments and agencies and revise the allotments so as to forestall the making of expenditures in excess of such income. (Laws of Fla., Ch. 57-1126, § 65; Ord. No. 5-99-32, § 1, 12-14-99) Sec. 2-313. Transfers of appropriations. The city manager may at any time transfer any unencumbered appropriation balance, or portion thereof, between general classifications of expenditures within an office, department or agency. At the request of the city manager, the city commission by ordinance may at any time transfer any unencumbered appropriation balance, or portion thereof, from one office, department or agency to another office, department or agency. (Laws of Fla., Ch. 57-1126, § 66; Laws of Fla., Ch. 61-1863; Ord. No. 5-99-32, § 1, 12-14-99) Sec. 2-314. When contracts and expenditures prohibited. No officer, department or agency shall, during any budget year, expend or contract to expend any money or incur any liability, or enter into any contract which by its terms involves the expenditure of money, for any purpose, in excess of the amounts appropriated pursuant to this Code. Any contract, verbal or written, made in violation of this Code shall be null and void. Any officer or employee of the city who shall violate this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall cease to hold his office or employment. Nothing in this section contained, however, shall prevent the making of contracts or the spending of money for capital improvements to be financed in whole or in part by the issuance of bonds, nor the making of contracts of lease or for services for a period exceeding the budget year in which the contract is made, when the contract is permitted by law. (Laws of Fla., Ch. 57-1126, § 67; Ord. No. 5-99-32, § 1, 12-14-99) Sec. 2-315. Encumbrances. (a) An appropriation shall be obligated for expenses properly chargeable against it as soon as the expense, or the liability therefor, is incurred. The director of finance shall establish an encumbrance system where appropriate, as required by the National Committee on Governmental Accounting, that will accomplish this obligation and shall prescribe methods of documentation so that an adequate audit trail is available as to the placing, modification and satisfaction or release of encumbrances. Once encumbered, appropriated funds shall be considered obligated and unavailable for expenditures (except to satisfy the encumbrance), transfer or reappropriation, and obligated balances of appropriations remaining undisbursed at the close of the fiscal year shall be treated as provided in subsection (b). An encumbrance may be modified either to increase or decrease the amount of funds encumbered by it, but no increase in an encumbrance shall be larger than the amount of unobligated funds then remaining in the appropriation account. An encumbrance may be released, in whole or in part, to the extent that the funds so released are not needed to pay the expense for which they were encumbered, and the funds thus released shall become unobligated funds in the appropriation account, except funds released from an encumbrance which is carried over from a prior fiscal year, which shall be treated as provided in subsection (b). (b) The encumbered balance of an appropriation account at the end of the fiscal year shall be carried over to and become a part of the appropriation account for the ensuing fiscal year, provided that the encumbrances outstanding at year end represent the estimated amount of the expenditures ultimately to result if unperformed obligations in process at year end are completed. The carryover of an encumbered balance shall not release or discharge the encumbrances, but it shall be subject to the provisions of subsection (a) in the ensuing fiscal year, provided that funds released from an encumbrance which carried over shall become unappropriated funds in the beginning fund balance for the ensuing fiscal year. Encumbered balances carried over to the ensuing fiscal year shall not be reported as expenditures for the previous fiscal year, but as reservations of fund balance for subsequent fiscal year expenditures. (Laws of Fla., Ch. 57-1126, § 68; Ord. No. 35-92-7, § 1, 10-12-92; Ord. No. 5-99-32, § 1, 12-14-99) Sec. 2-316. Fees shall be paid to city government. All fees received by an officer or employee shall belong to the city government and shall be paid to the city finance department. (Laws of Fla., Ch. 57-1126, § 69; Ord. No. 5-99-32, § 1, 12-14-99; Ord. No. 5-03-41, § 1, 4-28-03) Sec. 2-317. Dishonored checks. The director of finance shall add a service fee of twenty dollars ($20.00) or five (5) percent of the face amount of the check, draft or order, whichever is greater, for the collection of a dishonored check, draft or other order for the payment of any licenses, fees, taxes, utility charges, commissions or charges of any sort authorized to be made under the laws of the state and this Code or other ordinances of the city. The service fee shall be in addition to all other penalties imposed by law. (CnriP 1970, § 14-2.1; Ord. No. 5-93-23, § 1, 2-8-93; Ord. No. 5-99-32, § 1, 12-14-99) Sec. 2-318. Reserved. Editor's noie— Ord. No. 5-99-32, adopted December 14, 1999, repealed § 2-318 of the Code, which pertained to reserve account for fire department review, and derived from Ord. No. 35-93-8, § 1, adopted February 8, 1993. Secs. 2-319-2-330. Reserved. DIVISION 2. PURCHASING Sec. 2-331. Bids—When required. Sec. 2-332. Same—Notices inviting. Sec. 2-333. Same—Deposits or bonds. Sec. 2-334. Same—Opening procedure. Sec. 2-335. Same—Award of contract. Sec. 2-336. Same—Exceptions. Sec. 2-337. Open market procedures. Sec. 2-338. Scope of purchasing authority. Sec. 2-339. Payments. Secs. 2-340-2-355. Reserved. Sec. 2-331. Bids—When required. All supplies and contractual services, when the estimated cost thereof shall exceed twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000.00) shall be purchased by formal, written contract from the lowest responsible bidder after due notice inviting proposals. (Ord. No. 5-83-12, § 2, 2-13-84; Ord. No. 5-92-22, § 1, 4-13-92; Ord. No. b- i9-32, § 7, 12-14-99; Ord. No. 5-08-49, § 1, 6-9-08) Sec. 2-332. Same—Notices inviting. Notice of inviting bids shall be published once in at least one (1) newspaper of general circulation at least five (5) days preceding the last day set for the receipt of proposals. The notice shall include a brief description of the services or supplies and shall state where bidding information may be secured and the time and place of opening bids. (Ord. No. 5-83-12, § 2, 13-84; Ord. No. 5-99-32, § 1, 12-14-99) Sec. 2-333. Same—Deposits or bonds. Bid deposits or bid bonds shall be required on all public works construction contracts with the dollar amount in excess of twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000.00) except for maintenance contracts. Bid deposits or bid bonds may be required on all other contracts or purchase orders. When bid bonds or bid deposits are required, the requirement shall be prescribed in the public notices inviting bids. Unsuccessful bidders shall be entitled to return of surety pursuant to the requirements set forth in the public notice inviting bids. Further a successful bidder may be required to forfeit any surety or bid deposit required by the city upon failure on the bidders part to enter a contract within ten (10) days after the award of a contract or as is otherwise required in the bidding documents. (Ord. No. 5-85-12, § 2, 2-13-84; Ord. No. 5-86-16, § 1, 5-27-86; Ord. No. 5-99-32, § 1, 12-14-99) Sec. 2-334. Same—Opening procedure. Bids shall be submitted sealed to the city manager and shall be identified as bids on the envelope. Bids shall be opened in public at the time and place stated in the public notice. Tabulation of all bids received shall be available for public inspection and shall be furnished to all bidders upon request. (Ord. No. 5-83-12, § 2, 2-13-84; Ord. No. 5-99-32, § 1, 12-14-99) Sec. 2-335. Same—Award of contract. (a) Lowest responsible bidder. Contract shall be awarded to the lowest responsible bidder. In determining the lowest responsible bidder, in addition to price, the city commission shall consider: (1) The ability, capacity and skill of the bidder to perform the contract or provide the service required; (2) Whether the bidder can perform the contract or provide the service promptly, or within the time specified, without delay or interference; (3) The character, integrity, reputation, judgment, experience and efficiency of the bidder; (4) The quality of performance of previous contract or services; (5) The previous and existing compliance by the bidder with laws and ordinances relating to the contract or service; (6) The sufficiency of the financial resources and ability of the bidder to perform the contract or provide the service; (7) The quality, availability and adaptability of the supplies or contractual services to the particular use required; (8) The ability of the bidder to provide future maintenance and service for the use of the subject of the contract. (b) Tie bids. If all bids received are for the same total amount or unit price, quality and service being equal, then the contract shall be awarded to one of the bidders by drawing lots in public. (c) Performance and labor and material payment bonds The city manager shall require a performance bond and a labor and material payment bond before entering a contract for a public improvement as required by Florida Statutes. (Ord. No. 5-83-12, § 2, 2-13-84; Ord. No. 5-99-32, § 1, 12-14-99) Sec. 2-336. Same—Exceptions. The formal bid procedure as defined in this division is not required in the following cases: (1) When the city commission, by a vote of the majority of those members present, waives a formal bid procedure; (2) When the goods or services to be procured are procurable from only one source, such as contracts for telephone service, electrical energy and other public utility services; books, pamphlets, periodicals, specifically designed business and research equipment and related supplies; Where the services required are for professional, artistic skills or insurance, pursuant to a written contract; (4) In emergencies involving public health, safety or where immediate expenditure is necessary for repairs to city property in order to protect against further loss of or damage to the city property to prevent or minimize serious destruction of city services; Contracts for the maintenance or servicing of equipment which are made with the manufacturer or authorized service agent of equipment when the maintenance or servicing can best be performed by the manufacturer or authorized service agent where such a contract would otherwise be advantageous to the city; (6) When the goods or services are procured from other governmental agencies or at or below the cost of their competitively bid contracts; Purchase and contracts for the use or purchase of data processing equipment or data processing systems software and reproduction equipment. (8) When the goods or services are procured from government -related state-wide or national associations. (3) (5) (7) (Ord. No. 5-83-12, § 2, 2-13-84; Ord. No. 5-96-28, § 1, 11-11-96; Ord. No. 5-99-32, § 1, 12-14-99; Ord. No. 5-08-49, § 1, 6-9-08) Sec. 2-337. Open market procedures. All purchases of supplies and contractual services of less than the estimated value of twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000.00) may be made in the open market without newspaper advertisement and without observing the procedure prescribed by section 2-331 et seq. for the award of formal contracts. The city manager shall keep a record of all open market orders and orders for the purchase of supplies and services in accordance with the Public Records Act of the state and generally accepted accounting internal control procedures. (Ord. No. 5-83-12, § 3, 2-13-84; Ord. No. 5-99-32, § 1, 12-14-99 Ord. No. 5-08-49, § 1, 6-9-08) Sec. 2-338. Scope of purchasing authority. The city manager shall have the authority to: (1) Award contracts within the purview of this division. Provided, that no purchase order or contract for an amount in excess of twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000.00) be executed without city commission approval unless there is an emergency involving public health, safety or where immediate expenditure is necessary for repairs to city property in order to protect against further loss of or damage to the city property to prevent or minimize serious destruction of city property to prevent or minimize serious destruction of city services. In that event, the city manager shall report the action taken and expense incurred to the city commission; (2) Prepare purchase procedures necessary for the function of purchasing; (3) Act or procure for the city the highest quality in supplies and contractual services at least expense to the city; (4) Discourage uniform bidding and endeavor to obtain as full and open competition as possible on all purchases and sales; (5) Establish all rules and regulations authorized by this division and any others necessary to its operation; (6) Prescribe and maintain such forms as he shall find reasonably necessary to the operation of this division; (7) Prepare and adopt standard purchasing nomenclature for using agencies and suppliers; (8) Exploit the possibilities of buying in bulk so as to take full advantage of discounts; (9) Sign on behalf of the city any contract authorized by the city commission, excepting where the city commission directs that some other officer or officers shall do so. (10) Approve purchase orders and contracts in excess of twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000.00) when the services or goods are related to items also exempted to the formal bid procedures as listed in section 2-336, except for professional, artistic skills or insurance, which are in excess of twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000.00). (Ord. No. 5-83-12, § 4, 2-13-84; Ord. No. 5-99-32, § 1, 12-14-99 Ord. No. 5-08-49, § 1, 6-9-08) Sec. 2-339. Payments. Upon receipt of an invoice, confirmed by an approved purchase order and proof that the materials, supplies or equipment have been received or work completed, the director of finance shall pay such indebtedness, taking advantage of all discounts allowed. (Code 1970, § 8-10; Ord. No. 5-99-32, § 1, 12-14-99) Secs. 2-340-2-355. Reserved. DIVISION 3. UNIFORM TRAVEL POLICY AND PROCEDURE Sec. 2-356. Definitions. Sec. 2-357. Sec. 2-358. Sec. 2-359. Sec. 2-360. Authority to incur travel and business expenses. Funding. Expense forms and regulations. Schedule for meal allowance and accommodations. Sec. 2-361. Subsistence. Sec. 2-362. Transportation. Sec. 2-363. Authorized travel. Sec. 2-364. Sec. 2-365. Sec. 2-366. Reimbursable incidental expenses. Auditing. Fraudulent claims. Sec. 2-356. Definitions. xvii[16] For the purpose of this division, the following words shall have the meanings indicated in this section: Authorized individual shall mean a person, other than a public officer or employee, as defined in this section, whether elected or not, who is authorized by an agency head to incur travel expenses in the performance of his duties; including but not limited to, consultants or advisors performing services on behalf of the city and persons who are candidates for executive or professional positions. Common carrier shall mean a train, bus, commercial airline operating scheduled flights, or rental cars of an established rental car firm. Public employee shall mean an individual other than an regular or full-time position for the city and is responsible to the city Public officer shall mean an individual, either elected performance of his official duties, is vested by law with powers of go (Ord. No. 5-83-11, § 1, 1-9-84) Definitions and rules of construction generally, § 1-2. officer who is working in a manager. or appointed, who in the vernment. Sec. 2-357. Authority to incur travel and business expenses. If a member of the city commission or the city manager finds it necessary to incur travel and business expenses, and when the expenses are within the intent of the adopted budget, the expenditures are authorized. All travel and business expenses by public employees must be authorized by the city manager. (1) Traveling expenses shall be limited to those expenses necessarily incurred by the traveler in the performance of duties related to the functions and responsibilities of the city. (2) Traveling expenses of prospective employees for the sole purpose of taking merit system or other job placement examinations, interviews, etc., may be authorized by the city commission or city manager. Business expenses shall apply to those expenditures which are incurred in the performance of the public purpose to be performed, including meetings with governmental officials, seminars and training programs, pickup and delivery of parts and equipment, recruitment of personnel or industry, community promotion, and any other related activities essential to the performance of the public purpose. (3) (Ord. No. 5-83-11, § 2, 1-9-84) Sec. 2-358. Funding. (a) All travel must have prior authorization through the completion of a travel authorization form showing the itinerary, the source of funding and whether or not a travel advance is needed. (b) Travel advances may be issued to authorized persons or individuals prior to departure on an authorized trip. The cash amount will be based on a schedule commensurate with the known expenses as stated in the travel authorization. All travel reservations for a common carrier must be made by the city manager or his authorized representative, except during emergencies during off -working hours situations or if the return flight has to be changed or cannot be scheduled. If common carrier tickets are necessary, issuance of such tickets shall be made only upon receipt of a travel authorization with proper approval signatures. The authorized traveler receiving a travel advance must keep a record of all travel expenses and report the same. If an authorized travel advance is less than the approved actual expenses, the difference will be paid to the traveler. If the travel advance is greater than the actual or allowed travel expense, then the difference shall be reimbursed to the city within thirty (30) days after return of traveler. (Ord. No. 5-83-11, § 3, 1-9-84) Sec. 2-359. Expense forms and regulations. The city manager shall provide forms for travel requests, expenses and reimbursements and mileage allowances, where applicable, and prescribe such regulations as are reasonably necessary to effectuate the purpose of this division. The director of finance shall cause requests for travel expenses and reimbursements to be verified before payment is made. (Ord. No. 5-83-11, § 4, 1-9-84) Sec. 2-360. Schedule for meal allowance and accommodations. For purposes of reimbursements, the allowance for meals will be based upon the following schedule where each period covered must be of three (3) hours' duration or longer to be valid: (1) Breakfast allowance will be made when travel begins before 6:00 a.m. and extends beyond 8:00 a.m. (2) Lunch allowance will be made when travel begins before 12:00 noon and extends beyond 2:00 p.m. Dinner allowance will be made when travel begins before 6:00 p.m. and extends beyond 8:00 p.m., or when travel appears during night-time hours due to special assignment. (4) Hotel or accommodation allowance will be made when travel extends overnight and requires lodging not within Duval County. No expenses in Duval County shall be reimbursed unless approved by the city manager. (3) (5) (Ord. No. 5-83-11, § 5, 1-9-84) Sec. 2-361. Subsistence. (a) When the period of travel conforms to the schedule of allowances in section 2-360 above, all authorized travelers may be allowed subsistence when traveling to a convention, conference, seminar, and activity or on city -related business that serves a direct public purpose. (b) Subsistence will be consistent with the Internal Revenue Service daily rates. Actual meal charges may be reimbursed if accompanied by a receipt and justification for incurring the additional cost. Hotel or accommodation charges must be single occupancy rate and substantiated by receipt. (c) Tips and gratuities are included in the basic travel allowance for meals. When actual meal charges are reimbursed, fifteen (15) percent may be added to the meal charges provided the cost is stated on the receipt. (Ord. No. 5-83-11, § 6, 1-9-84; Ord. No. 5-01-34, § 1, 5-28-01) Sec. 2-362. Transportation. (a) All travel must be in a convenient and mainly traveled route. If a person travels by an indirect route for his convenience, any extra cost shall be borne by the traveler. Reimbursement for expenses shall be made accordingly. (b) If a privately -owned vehicle is used for travel, the vehicle owner shall be entitled to a mileage rate as established by the city commission from time to time. (c) Transportation by a common carrier which has not been prepaid and for which the authorized traveler seeks reimbursement must be substantiated by an official receipt from the common carrier. (d) Transportation by charter vehicles may be authorized when it is determined to be the most economical method of travel, when considering the nature of the business, the number of people making the trip, and the most efficient and economical means of travel (considering the time of the traveler, cost of transportation and subsistence required). (Ord. No. 5-83-11, § 7, 1-9-84) Sec. 2-363. Authorized travel. (a) Travelers shall not be allowed either mileage or transportation expenses when they are transported gratuitously by another person or when they are transported by another authorized traveler who is entitled to mileage or transportation expense. (b) Reimbursement for expenditures related to the operation, maintenance, depreciation and ownership of a vehicle shall not be allowed when a privately -owned vehicle is used on public business and mileage allowance is paid. (c) The city manager may permit an authorized traveler to regularly, on a monthly basis, use a privately owned vehicle on city business. In these instances, the traveler must submit a monthly log of the actual miles traveled and a monthly request for reimbursement. Travel occurring outside county or travel in conjunction with the authorized traveler receiving reimbursement for meals and lodging expense or for travel to and from home shall not be included in the log. (Ord. No. 5-83-11, § 8, 1-9-84) Sec. 2-364. Reimbursable incidental expenses. An authorized traveler may be reimbursed for incidental travel expenses incurred during the course of travel. These incidental travel expenses include but are not limited to the following: (1) Taxi, ferry and airport limousine fares; (2) Bridge, road and tunnel tolls; (3) Storage and parking fees; (4) Telephone and telegraph charges relating to city business; (5) Registration, convention or tuition fees not prepaid by the city. (Ord. No. 5-83-11, § 9, 1-9-84) Sec. 2-365. Auditing. A travel expense report or voucher as developed by the city manager shall be submitted to the director of finance within thirty (30) days after the travel expense. Each approved travel expense report will be audited by the director of finance when received. (Ord. No. 5-83-11, § 10, 1-9-84) Sec. 2-366. Fraudulent claims. Claims submitted pursuant to this division shall be signed by the authorized traveler and shall be verified by a written declaration that it is true and correct as to every material matter. Any individual who makes or aides in the making of a false or fraudulent claim shall be guilty of a violation against the city and upon conviction thereof shall be punished as provided by section 1-11 or in the city's personnel rules and regulations. In addition, any person who received a travel allowance, advance or reimbursement by means of a false claim shall be civilly liable for the repayment of the amount into the public fund from which the claim was paid. (Ord. No. 5-83-11, § 11, 1-9-84) DIVISION 4. SERVICE AND USER CHARGES Sec. 2-367. Authorization. Sec. 2-368. Fees and charges. Secs. 2-369-2-399. Reserved. Sec. 2-367. Authorization. The City of Atlantic Beach hereby authorizes the establishment of service charges and user fees for services provided by the city not otherwise paid for by ad valorem taxes and as set and approved from time to time by the city commission. (Ord. No. 5-85-15, § 1, 1-13-86) Sec. 2-368. Fees and charges. In accordance with the provisions of section 2-367 herein, the following fees and charges are approved: Accident and other public reports issued by the Atlantic Beach police department or fire department (each copy) ... $ 3.00 City clerk lien letter ... 10.00 Copy machine, per imprint up to size 81,4x14 (first two copies free to senior citizens) ....10 Copy machine, per imprint larger than 8%x14....25 Backhoe (including travel time), minimum two hours portal to portal, per hour ... 50.00 Labor, all departments, actual cost plus 30 percent for fringes Mud hog, per hour ... 15.00 Trucks, each (including travel time), per hour ... 20.00 All tractors (including travel time), per hour ... 35.00 Bush hog, per hour ... 15.00 Materials, cost plus 10 percent for handling Bore machine, per connection ... 60.00 Duplicate audio tape ... 15.00 Occupational license listing ... 10.00 (Ord. No. 5-85-15, § 1, 1-13-86; Ord. No. 5-86-18, § 1, 1-12-87; Ord. No. 5-87-19, § 1, 9-28-87; Ord. No. 5-93-23, § 2, 2-8-93; Ord. No. 5-93-24, § 1, 10-25-93; Ord. No. 5-02-38, § 1, 9-23-02) Secs. 2-369-2-399. Reserved. ARTICLE VIII. EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT DIVISION 1. GENERALLY Sec. 2-400. Overcharging prohibited. Sec. 2-400. Overcharging prohibited. In order to preserve, protect or sustain the life, health or safety of persons, or their property, within any declared disaster area or area where a state of emergency exists, it is unlawful, during the duration of the state of emergency or subsequent recovery period in which the city has been designated as a disaster area, for any person, firm or corporation located or doing business in the city, to overcharge for any goods, materials, services, motel rooms, temporary lodging or houses, sold or rented, within the city. Overcharging shall mean to charge more than the normal average retail price for any merchandise, goods, or services sold during the emergency. The average retail price, as used herein, is defined to be that price at which similar merchandise, goods, or services was being sold in the county during the ninety (90) days immediately preceding the emergency or mark-up which is a larger percentage over wholesale cost, than was being added to wholesale cost prior to the emergency. (Ord. No. 05-08-50, § 1, 5-27-08) DIVISION 2. COMPREHENSIVE EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT PLAN Sec. 2-401. Legislative administrative intent and findings/adoption of comprehensive emergency management plan. Sec. 2-402. Definition of emergency. Sec. 2-403. Authority to declare states of local emergency. Sec. 2-404. Proclamation; term. Sec. 2-405. Emergency management plans; proclamation to activate. Sec. 2-406. Effect and purpose of state of local emergency. Sec. 2-407. Limit of authority. Sec. 2-408. Administrative rules. Sec. 2-409. Violation; penalties. Sec. 2-401. Legislative administrative intent and findings/adoption of comprehensive emergency management plan. (a) The city commission finds and declares that in order to protect and safeguard the safety, health and welfare of the citizens of the city, the emergency regulations contained in this division are necessary from time to time. (b) It is the intent of the city commission to designate certain city officials to declare local states of local emergency in the event of natural or manmade disasters or emergencies, or the imminent threat thereof, and to authorize certain necessary actions relating thereto when a quorum of the city commission is unable to meet. (Ord. No. 05-08-50, § 1, 5-27-08) Sec. 2-402. Definition of emergency. The term "emergency" means any occurrence, event, disaster or threat thereof, whether accidental, natural, or caused by man, in war or peace, which results or may result in substantial injury or harm to the population of the city or substantial damage to or loss of property within the city. (Ord. No. 05-08-50, § 1, 5-27-08) Sec. 2-403. Authority to declare states of local emergency. Pursuant to F.S. Ch. 252, which authorizes the waiver of procedures and formalities otherwise required of political subdivisions to take whatever prudent action is necessary to ensure the health, safety and welfare of the community in the event of a state of local emergency, when a quorum of the city commission is unable to meet, the mayor and city manager (and/or the mayor pro tem and acting city manager) are empowered to declare local states of local emergency whenever determined that a natural or manmade disaster or emergency has occurred or that the occurrence or threat of one is imminent and requires immediate and expeditious action. To the extent permitted by the provisions of state law, the mayor and city manager shall, as necessary, convene meetings of the city commission with members of the city commission attending, as appropriate, by telephone or other electronic means. The mayor and city manager may rely upon actions of the city commission for guidance and direction notwithstanding the absence of a legal quorum; provided, however, that the mayor and city manager's taking of necessary emergency actions shall not be conditioned upon the actual receipt of any such guidance or direction in dealing with emergency situations. (Ord. No. 05-08-50, § 1, 5-27-08) Sec. 2-404. Proclamation; term. A state of local emergency shall be declared by proclamation of the mayor or the mayor pro tem and city manager. The state of local emergency shall continue for a maximum period of seven (7) days, but may be re -instituted for additional periods not to exceed seven (7) days, until the mayor and city manager or the city commission finds that the threat of danger no longer exists and terminates the state of local emergency by proclamation. (Ord. No. 05-08-50, § 1, 5-27-08) Sec. 2-405. Emergency management plans; proclamation to activate. (a) The city commission recognizes that the city manager shall develop from time to time, in conjunction with the police chief and city attorney, emergency management plans which shall provide for the maintenance of public safety, public services and good order within the city during the time of emergency and the resulting impacts from such emergencies. (b) A proclamation issued by the city manager and the mayor, or mayor pro tem, as set forth herein declaring a state of local emergency, shall activate the emergency management plans applicable to the city and shall be the authority for use or distribution of any supplies, equipment, materials or facilities assembled or arranged to be made available pursuant to such plans. Said proclamation shall also institute coordination activities with the State of Florida, Duval County, Neptune Beach and Jacksonville Beach in accordance with the provisions of state law and the statewide mutual aid system and/or interlocal agreements. (Ord. No. 05-08-50, § 1, 5-27-08) Sec. 2-406. Effect and purpose of state of local emergency. (a) Upon the declaration of a state of local emergency pursuant to this division, the state of local emergency shall be effective during the period of such local emergency for the duration of the period of time established in the applicable proclamation or as otherwise provided by state law, to protect the health, safety and welfare of the citizens of Atlantic Beach and those other persons residing in, traveling in or conducting business in the city. (b) The city manager and the mayor (or the mayor pro tem), are hereby vested and delegated with the power and authority to take all actions necessary to address the emergency situations that may arise as a result of local emergencies. (c) Without limiting the generality of the provisions of subsection 2-406(b), the city manager and mayor (or mayor pro tem) are hereby vested and delegated with the power to accomplish the following actions: (1) To waive and dispense with any and all purchasing or procurement policies and practices of the city in order to address and respond to emergency conditions and associated impacts and in order that the city will be in a position to respond to the day-to-day exigencies that may arise and procure necessary goods and services to protect the public health, safety and welfare. (2) To implement emergency personnel policies, including employment of permanent and temporary workers as well as utilization of volunteer workers. (3) To authorize the removal of derelict vessels and abandoned vehicles pursuant to current statutes of the State of Florida and in conjunction with other law enforcement agencies of the city, county and state. (4) To issue permits to allow the reconstruction and repair of nonconforming structures that have been damaged. To issue permits and construction permits without assessing customary fees and charges for activities that pertain to the restoration and rehabilitation of any and all structures damaged. (5) (6) To suspend the watering or irrigation of properties in the event that the city's water supplies or water supply system or facilities is or are threatened with harm or an inability to function at a level that is consistent with the protection of the public health, safety and welfare. To permit tree removal, notwithstanding the requirements of any code or ordinance, in order to protect the public safety and prevent property damage from occurring. To also permit and assist in the removal of any widespread debris which is determined to be a threat to public health, safety and welfare, from all property in the city, whether on public or private property, public or private roads and easements, and including lands and roads located within any private, gated communities. (8) To suspend or limit the sale, dispensing or transportation of alcoholic beverages, firearms, explosives and combustibles. To prohibit the carrying or possession of any firearm or weapon, as defined by state law, upon the property of another, including public property. Any such possession shall be deemed prima facie evidence of an intent to violate the provisions of this article. (9) To prohibit the kindling, setting or maintaining of any outdoor fire or the discharge of any fireworks. (10) To establish curfews including, but not limited to, the prohibition of or restrictions on pedestrian and vehicular movement, standing and parking, except for the provision of designated essential services, such as fire, police, emergency medical services and hospital services to include, but not limited to, the transportation of patients, utility emergency repairs and emergency calls by physicians. If the Jacksonville Sheriff's Office or the city police chief, as the case may be, advises the city manager that a curfew may be in the public interest and protect the public health, safety and welfare, the city manager may issue a proclamation that a curfew be in effect. The city manager, as soon as practicable, shall request the mayor, or mayor pro tem, in the absence of the mayor, to issue a proclamation affirming the determination of the city manager. (11) To utilize all available resources of the city government as reasonably necessary to cope with the emergency. (12) To declare certain areas within the city off limits. (13) To make provisions for the availability and use of temporary emergency housing and the emergency warehousing of materials. (14) To establish emergency operating centers and shelters in addition to or in place of those provided in Duval County's or the city's emergency management plans. (15) To prohibit the use of fresh water supplied by the city for any purpose other than cooking, drinking or bathing. (16) To call on the National Guard of the Army, public safety officials and law enforcement officials as necessary to assist in the mitigation of the local emergency or to help maintain law and order, rescue and traffic control. (7) (17) To require all contractors, whether local or from out of town, to obtain a city permit before conducting business such as roofing, tree cutting and removal, construction/rehabilitation/renovation, and the like. The city shall require proof of licensing and insurance from all such contractors, and may require the posting of a bond in certain circumstances if the necessary licensing or proof of insurance cannot be provided. The city shall take all appropriate measures allowed and shall use its police powers to their fullest in order to protect the citizens and residents of Atlantic Beach from being taken advantage of by unscrupulous persons and companies that might attempt to take advantage of disaster victims. (Ord. No. 05-08-50, § 1, 5-27-08) Sec. 2-407. Limit of authority. Nothing in this division shall not be construed to limit the authority of the mayor or the city commission to declare or terminate a state of local emergency and take any action authorized by law relative to emergency preparedness, disaster relief or any similar subject or matter. (Ord. No. 05-08-50, § 1, 5-27-08) Sec. 2-408. Administrative rules. The city manager is hereby authorized to adopt administrative rules that are deemed necessary and appropriate to implement the provisions of this division. Sec. 2-409. Violation; penalties. Any person or persons convicted of violating any of the provisions of this division including, but not limited to, any proclamation or rule adopted under the provisions of this division, shall be punished by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars ($500.00), plus costs of prosecution, or by imprisonment for not more than sixty (60) days, or by both such fine, costs and imprisonment in the discretion of the court. The provisions of this division may be enforced by any and all lawful means by the city pursuant of all codes and ordinances duly adopted by the city commission or as may otherwise be available to the city pursuant to state law and nothing contained in this division shall prohibit the city from enforcing this division by other means set forth in the city's codes and ordinances, provided in the statutory law of the State of Florida, or otherwise available to the city. (Ord. No. 05-08-50, § 1, 5-27-08) Chapter 3 ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES """'[l] Sec. 3-1. Definitions. Sec. 3-2. Hours of sale. Sec. 3-3. Persons not holding an alcoholic beverage license. Sec. 3-4. Premises where retail sales for off -premise consumption are permitted. Sec. 3-5. Premises where sales for on -premises consumption are permitted. Sec. 3-6. Sec. 3-7. Sec. 3-8. Sec. 3-9. Existing establishments and alcoholic beverage licenses previously issued. Lighting requirements on premises. Consumption on licensee's premises. Consumption and possession of open container upon public property. Sec. 3-1. Definitions. For the purposes of this chapter, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings respectively ascribed to them within this section. Where applicable and appropriate to the context, definitions and provisions as set forth within chapters 561-565, Florida Statutes, shall be used in conjunction with these terms and the requirements of this chapter. Alcoholic beverage license shall mean that license issued to a person or location by the state division of alcoholic beverages and tobacco of the department of business and professional regulation (division). Alcoholic beverages shall mean distilled spirits and all beverages containing one-half of one (1) percent or more alcohol by volume. The percentage of alcohol by volume shall be determined by measuring the volume of the standard ethyl alcohol in the beverage and compairing it with the volume of the remainder of the ingredients as though said remainder ingredients were distilled water. Licensed premises shall mean not only rooms or portions of a building where alcoholic beverages are stored or sold by the licensee, but also all other portions of the premises, which are closely connected so as to admit free passage from any bar or drinking room to any other portion of the premises over which the licensee has some dominion or control. Licensee shall mean a business or a legal entity, or person(s) that holds a license issued by the division, and which meets the qualifications as set forth in section 561.15, Florida Statutes. Off -premises consumption shall mean consumption of alcoholic beverages not occurring on the licensed premises. On -premises consumption shall mean consumption of alcoholic beverages occurring on the licensed premises. Sale or sell shall mean any transfer or dispensing of an alcoholic beverage for any form of fee, consideration, or gift. Special event permit shall mean a permit approved by the City of Atlantic Beach, signed by the city manager or his designee, as authorized under section 3-9(b) of this chapter. (Ord. No. 10-04-22, § 2 (Exh. A), 5-10-04) Definitions and rules of construction generally, § 1-2. Sec. 3-2. Hours of sale. (a) It shall be unlawful for any licensee to sell, offer for sale, serve, give away, dispense or dispose of alcoholic beverages, or permit the same to be consumed upon any licensed premises between the hours of 2:00 a.m. and 7:00 a.m. all days of the week. (b) The licensed premises where any alcoholic beverages are kept, except for restaurants, grocery stores and markets where the primary business is the sale or serving of food, shall be closed for business between the hours of 2:00 a.m. and 7:00 a.m. all days of the week. No person shall be permitted on the premises of such business during such hours, except to clean up the premises, to perform necessary functions for closing the establishment, or to perform necessary maintenance. (Ord. No. 10-04-22, § 2 (Exh. A), 5-10-04) Authority to regulate hours of sale, F.S. §§ 562.14(1), 562.45(2). Sec. 3-3. Persons not holding an alcoholic beverage license. It shall be unlawful for any person(s) or business operating for profit, but not licensed to sell alcoholic beverages within the city, to sell, serve, give away or dispense alcoholic beverages or allow the same to be consumed upon any business premises between the hours of 2:00 a.m. and 7:00 a.m. all days of the week. (Ord. No. 10-04-22, § 2 (Exh. A), 5-10-04) Sec. 3-4. Premises where retail sales for off -premise consumption are permitted. (a) Retail sale, limited to beer as defined by section 563.01, Florida Statutes, and wine as defined by section 564.01, Florida Statutes, shall be permitted only upon the following licensed premises. (1) Business within the commercial general zoning district abutting Atlantic Boulevard or Mayport Road or businesses located within the central business district; and (2) Establishments in locations presently open for business and where a current valid alcoholic beverage license exists as of the effective date of this amended ordinance. (b) Retail sale of alcoholic beverages, which includes liquor as defined by section 565.01, Florida Statutes, in addition to beer and wine, shall be permitted only under the following conditions and upon the following licensed premises. (1) Business properly licensed by the City of Atlantic Beach for the retail sale of alcoholic beverages, and (2) Business located within the commercial general zoning district only and subject to approval of a use -by -exception in accordance with section 24-63 of the city code. (Ord. No. 10-04-22, § 2 (Exh. A), 5-10-04) Authority to regulate location of alcoholic beverage establishments, F.S. § 562.45(2). Sec. 3-5. Premises where sales for on -premises consumption are permitted. The sale of any alcoholic beverages for on -premise consumption, including beer, wine and liquor shall be properly licensed by the City of Atlantic Beach, and shall be limited only to restaurants, cafes, bars and private clubs within commercial general and commercial limited zoning districts or the central business district in compliance with chapter 24 of the city code and subject to approval of a use -by -exception in accordance with section 24-63. (Ord. No. 10-04-22, § 2 (Exh. A), 5-10-04) Authority to regulate location of alcoholic beverage establishments, F.S. § 562.45(2). Sec. 3-6. Existing establishments and alcoholic beverage licenses previously issued. (a) Businesses, where a current valid alcoholic beverage license and a current valid occupational license exist as of the effective date of this amended ordinance, may continue to operate in accordance with this chapter, and the right to renew such licenses shall not be changed by provisions of this chapter, provided that such business is in compliance with other applicable provisions of the city code. (b) A current valid alcoholic beverage license may be transferred to a new location within the city provided that such new location is in compliance with chapter 24 of the City Code. The number of times the license may be transferred shall not be limited as long as each new location meets the requirements of this chapter and other applicable provisions of the city code. (Ord. No. 10-04-22, § 2 (Exh. A), 5-10-04) Sec. 3-7. Lighting requirements on premises. Business licensed to sell alcoholic beverages within the city, shall maintain sufficient lighting for the safety of patrons and employees during all times that the business is open or occupied by employees. (Ord. No. 10-04-22, § 2 (Exh. A), 5-10-04) Sec. 3-8. Consumption on licensee's premises. It shall be unlawful for any person(s) to consume alcoholic beverages on any licensed premises except: (1) Inside of the building that is the licensed premises; or (2) Within a recreation area contiguous to the building that is owned or leased, and maintained and controlled by the licensee and used exclusively for recreational purposes including but not limited to golf facilities, tennis facilities, swimming facilities, or other recreational purposes; or Within an outdoor seating or dining area contiguous to the building that is owned or leased, and maintained and controlled by the licensee. (Ord. No. 10-04-22, § 2 (Exh. A), 5-10-04) (3) Sec. 3-9. Consumption and possession of open container upon public property. (a) Except in accordance with following subsection (b), it shall be unlawful for any person(s) to consume alcoholic beverages upon public properties within the city, or for any person(s) to be in possession of any open container of an alcoholic beverage upon public properties within the city. Such public property shall include, but not be limited to, streets, sidewalks, highways, parks, waterways and the ocean or beach. (b) The city manager may, for special events, grant a special event permit to allow the consumption of beer and wine and the possession of open containers of beer and wine upon public properties within the city, subject to the following conditions. (1) No beer or wine shall be consumed out-of-doors in any public park areas, except that up to four (4) festivals in any one (1) calendar year may be approved. However, consumption out-of-doors shall be allowed for special, permitted events at the Adele Grage Center, provided such out-of-doors consumption is limited and restricted to the decks, porches and verandas of the Adele Grage Center on the south, west and north sides of the building that are covered and under the roof of the building. (2) All public consumption of beer and wine upon any city property, as may be permitted by this section, shall end no later than 11:00 p.m. The applicant for a special event permit shall sign a written agreement committing to comply with any reasonable conditions as deemed necessary by the city manager to protect the best intests of the city and its residents, and shall as a condition of the special event permit, agree to hold the city harmless and assume all liability for any damage to public property or any incident occurring as a direct or indirect result of the special event. (Ord. No. 10-04-22, § 2 (Exh. A), 5-10-04; Ord. No. 10-08-23, § 1, 1-28-08) (3) Chapter 4 ANIMALS X'X[1] ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL Sec. 4-1. Animal control enforcement. Sec. 4-1.1. Definitions. Sec. 4-2. Sec. 4-3. Interfering with performance of duties. Authority to enter private property. Sec. 4-4. City designated bird sanctuary, trapping, hunting, molesting, etc., of birds prohibited; exception. Sec. 4-5. Cruelty to animals. Sec. 4-6. Reserved. Sec. 4-7. Keeping or maintaining certain animals in the city. Sec. 4-8. Legislative findings. Sec. 4-9. Injuries caused by animals. Sec. 4-10. Dangerous dogs. Sec. 4-11. Classification of dogs as dangerous; certification of registration; notice and hearing requirements; confinement of animal; exemption; appeals; unlawful acts. Sec. 4-12. Attack or bite by dangerous dog; penalties; confiscation; destruction. Sec. 4-13. Bite by a police or service dog; exemption from quarantine. Sec. 4-14. Severe injury by dog; impoundment; destruction. Sec. 4-15. Abandoning animals. Secs. 4-16-4-23. Reserved. Sec. 4-1. Animal control enforcement. The provisions of this chapter shall be enforced by the animal control officer(s), police officer(s), and code enforcement officer(s) of the city. The powers and authority granted under this chapter shall be supplemental to the powers and authority already provided for by Florida Statutes, relating to local animal control regulations. (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 4-1.1. Definitions. For the purposes of this chapter, the following words and terms shall have the following meanings unless the context clearly requires otherwise. Allow or permit, in addition to their common meanings, shall also include any failure to take reasonable proactive measures to restrict the animal from engaging in any activity prohibited by this chapter. Animal means any live vertebrate creature including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians and fish, but not humans, and/or as defined in F.S. § 828.02. Animal control officer/authority means any individual employed, contracted with, or appointed by the City of Atlantic Beach, for the purpose of aiding in the enforcement of this chapter or any other law or ordinance relating to the licensure of animals, control of animals, welfare of animals or seizure and impoundment of animals and includes any state or local law enforcement officer or other employee whose duties in whole or in part include assignments that involve the seizure and impoundment of any animal. At -large means that an animal is off the property of its owner, unless restrained by leash or tether of twelve (12) feet or less in length, or other physical control device, such that the animal is under the physical control of a responsible person, and (i) the animal has entered upon the property of another person without authorization of that person, or (ii) the animal has entered onto public property, street or right-of-way. If the dog owner's property whether owned or leased is located within a community association or other common -property arrangement, it shall also be considered off the owner's, leaser's, or renter's property if the animal leaves the owner's curtilage and onto common property, unless such property is clearly designated as an "off -leash" area (i.e., dog park). An animal on a retractable or other trolley leash system shall be considered at -large if the leash is extended beyond twelve (12) feet in length since adequate physical control cannot be maintained over the animal. Business day means Monday through Friday but excluding official holidays recognized by the city. Unless a provision in this chapter specifically refers to "business" day, any reference to "day" shall mean a calendar day. Cat means all domestic felines. Control means the provision, ownership, care and/or custody of an animal or animals (see "physical control" definition). Cruelty means any act of cruelty upon an animal as defined in section 4-5 and/or as provided in Chapter 828, Florida Statutes. Curtilage means the enclosed land or yard surrounding a house or dwelling. Dog means all members of the canine family that are domesticated. Domestic means tame, usually by generations of breeding, and living in close association with humans as a pet or work animal in such a way that creates a dependency on humans so that the animal loses its ability to live in the wild. Enclosure or outdoor enclosure means any structure with at least three (3) walls, a roof, and floor in adequate condition as not to endanger the safety of the animal and as to provide necessary protection of the animal from weather conditions. An enclosure must be properly located so that it does not allow for standing water to pool inside the enclosure following any weather event or other water intrusion. For pets not declared dangerous a residence may be considered a proper enclosure; different rules as specified in this chapter apply to a "proper enclosure" for declared dangerous dogs. Harbor means the act of caring for and keeping an animal or the act of providing a premises or residence to which the animal returns for food, shelter or care for a period of at least ten (10) days, or at the point where the caregiver is providing the primary source of sustenance for the animal; whichever time is shorter. Nuisance means any act performed or permitted to occur (including permitted by lack of reasonable and appropriate action/control required for prevention) which injures or prevents another from enjoying his/her legal rights, in particular, the creation of conditions (including created by lack of reasonable and appropriate action/control required for prevention) leading to the excessive breeding of fleas or flies, odors or noises and other obnoxious circumstances caused by the keeping of animals. Owner means any person, firm, corporation, or other entity possessing, harboring, keeping, or having control or custody of an animal; a person must be age eighteen (18) or older to be considered the legal owner of an animal. If a person under the age of eighteen (18) is considered the custodian or caretaker of the animal, the parents or legal guardians shall be considered, the legal owner of the animal and responsible for all matters involving that animal. There shall be a rebuttable presumption that the person's name appearing on the animal's registration or radio frequency identification device (RFID), commonly known as a "microchip," is the owner. Person means any individual person, firm, corporation or other entity. The knowledge and acts of agents and employees of a firm, corporation or other entity, with regard to the treatment of animals owned, in the custody of or transported by such firm, corporation or other organization, shall be the knowledge and acts of the firm, corporation or other entity. Physical control means adequate domination or power to influence/oppress the actions of the animal to prevent the animal from engaging in biting, aggression towards people or animals, straying, being at -large or other behaviors regulated by this chapter or state law by the use of a proper leash or similar device attached to an appropriate collar or harness. To maintain physical control the animal must be on a leash not to exceed twelve (12) feet at its maximum extension. Animals on longer leashes or similar devices extended beyond twelve (12) feet shall be considered not under physical control and may be subject to being treated as at -large for provisions of this chapter. Quarantine or ten-day quarantine means confining an animal for observation of any symptoms of rabies, which confinement is typically for a ten-day time period from the date of the bite, scratch or other potential rabies exposure, unless a longer time period is required pursuant to state regulations and guidelines. Rabies means an acute, fatal, infectious disease of the central nervous system that is transmitted when the virus is introduced into bite wounds, open cuts in skin, or onto mucous membranes. Radio frequency identification device (RFID), commonly referred to as a "microchip", a device about the size of a grain of rice encased in surgical glass that is implanted underneath the skin of a dog, cat or other animal that when scanned produces a unique number that identifies the animal and its owner (if properly registered). When present, an RFID with registration information shall be considered the primary indication of ownership. Stray means any animal that is found to be at -large, whether lost by its owner or otherwise, or that is on the common areas of apartments, condominiums, trailer parks or other multi -residential premises, and that does not have identification tag and for which there is no identifiable owner. Sufficient food means access to the proper food for the species of animal on a regular, ongoing basis in quantities sufficient to maintain a regular body weight. Animals under active, current veterinary care may deviate from this based upon the expertise of a licensed veterinarian. Sufficient water means access to clean, fresh, potable water of a drinkable temperature on a regular, ongoing basis that is provided in a suitable manner and in sufficient volume. Transporting means shipping, transporting, carrying, importing, exporting, receiving or delivering for shipment, transportation, carriage or export. Vaccination against rabies means the proper administration of anti -rabies inoculation or vaccination by a veterinarian licensed by the state board of veterinary medicine. Veterinarian means an individual who is licensed to engage in the practice of veterinary medicine in Florida. Wholesome exchange of air means sufficient ventilation or other means of air exchange adequate to prevent the accumulation of noxious odors and limit airborne disease transfer and provide adequate air movement in/through the structure. (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 4-2. Interfering with performance of duties. It shall be unlawful for any person to interfere with, resist, prevent or hinder any animal control officer in the performance of any duty required by this chapter including, but not limited to, removing or attempting to remove an animal from an animal control officer's vehicle, tampering with or removing an animal from a City of Atlantic Beach animal trap, tampering with or destroying signs and/or other city property, interfering with the lawful execution of the duties of an animal control officer or interfering with the lawful impoundment of an animal. All alleged violators of any section of this chapter shall be required to provide positive photo identification and accurate current residence. Violations of the section are punishable by a fine of five hundred dollars ($500.00). (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 4-3. Authority to enter private property. An animal control officer is authorized to enter upon any private property that is unfenced, or that is fenced but with a gap, opening or indentation, or with a gate that is not closed and locked for the purpose of investigating a complaint of violation of this chapter or for the purpose of seizing and impounding any animal that is stray or at -large, or as otherwise authorized by this chapter; however, an animal control officer is not authorized to enter a dwelling without the owner's or the resident's permission, or without a warrant or under other authority. (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 4-4. City designated bird sanctuary, trapping, hunting, molesting, etc., of birds prohibited; exception. (a) The entire area embraced within the city is hereby designated as a bird sanctuary (b) It shall be unlawful to trap, hunt, or molest in any manner any bird or wild fowl or to rob birds' nests or wild fowl nests; provided, that if starlings or similar birds are found to be congregating in such numbers in a particular locality that they constitute a nuisance or a menace to health or property, in the opinion of the proper health authorities of the city, then the health authorities shall meet with representatives of the Audubon Society, bird club, garden club or humane society, or as many of the clubs as are found to exist in the city, after having given at least three (3) days' actual notice of the time and place of the meeting to the representatives of the clubs. (c) If as a result of the meeting no satisfactory alternative is found to abate the nuisance, then the birds may be destroyed in such number and in such manner as is deemed advisable by the health authorities under the supervision of the chief of police of the city. (d) Any violations of this section may be reported to Florida Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) for further investigation/disposition. (e) Violations of this section are punishable by a fine not exceeding five hundred dollars ($500.00). (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 4-5. Cruelty to animals. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person to overload, overdrive, torture, torment or deprive of necessary sustenance, food or drink, or unnecessarily or cruelly beat, mutilate or kill any animal or cause or permit either of such offenses to be committed. (b) It shall be unlawful for any person to willfully and maliciously steal, kill, wound or injure any animal which is the property of another or willfully and maliciously administer poison to any animal or expose any poisonous substance with intent that the same shall be taken and swallowed by any animal which is the property of another. (c) It shall be unlawful for any person to willfully and maliciously mistreat or abandon any animal within the limits of the city. (d) It shall be unlawful to carry any animal in or upon any vehicle in an inhumane way so as not to provide for protection, safety and comfort of the animal. (1) It shall be unlawful to carry an animal in the back of an open vehicle without being safely tethered to avoid injury and without protecting the animal from extreme weather conditions. (2) It shall be unlawful to leave an animal unattended in a vehicle in a way that endangers the health or well-being of the animal due to heat, cold, lack of adequate ventilation, or lack of food or water, or other circumstances that could reasonably be expected to cause suffering or death. a. A law enforcement officer (LEO) or animal control officer (ACO) who finds an animal in a vehicle as described in [subsections] (1) and (2) above may enter the vehicle by using the amount of force reasonably necessary to remove the animal. A LEO or ACO who acts in substantial compliance with the provisions of this section shall be immune from civil and criminal liability; and the city shall also be held immune from civil liability. (e) Any act, omission or neglect whereby unnecessary or unjustifiable pain or suffering is caused, permitted or allowed to continue to an animal when there is reasonable remedy or relief shall be considered cruelty, and is unlawful under this section. (f) A violation of this section is punishable by a fine of five hundred dollars ($500.00). (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 4-6. Reserved. Sec. 4-7. Keeping or maintaining certain animals in the city. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person to keep or maintain horses, mules, cows, cattle, chickens, poultry, or goats in the city, except for in special events, as approved by the city manager. (b) It shall be unlawful for any person to keep a hog or hogs upon any property or premises located within the limits of the city, with the sole exception of a bona fide, purebred miniature Vietnamese potbellied pig which is kept for the sole purpose of providing human companionship and which is in compliance with all other applicable provisions of this Code. Miniature Vietnamese potbellied pigs may be kept as household pets under the following conditions: (1) Ownership of a pig or other swine animal as a household pet is prohibited, except if such animal is a purebred miniature Vietnamese potbellied pig, sus scrofa vittatus, is no younger than six (6) weeks of age, weighs no more than one hundred twenty-five (125) pounds, measures no more than twenty-two (22) inches in height to be measured to the top of a front shoulder, is spayed or neutered, is registered with a purebred registry which is recognized as bona fide by the animal control officer and is kept as a household pet for the sole purpose of providing human companionship. Ownership of such an excepted pig, hereinafter "pet potbellied pig," shall be regulated by the provisions of this part. (2) No household shall own or keep more than one (1) pet potbellied pig. (3) Every pet potbellied pig shall be maintained primarily within the residence of its owner. No pet potbellied pig shall be kept out-of-doors. Every pet potbellied pig may be exercised from time to time within a securely fenced enclosure on the owner's residential property or while under the secure physical control of the owner, or other custodian, by means of secure leash, chain or chord. Pursuant to section 4-24, which is hereby made applicable to this part, no pet potbellied pig shall run at large. (4) No pet potbellied pig shall be starved or otherwise deprived of healthful sustenance appropriate for its species and particular nature. Depriving a pet potbellied pig of healthful sustenance for any purpose, to include the purpose of stunting its growth of having it conform to the weight or height provisions in subsection (1) above, shall not constitute an exception to this provision. Violation of this provision shall constitute an offense punishable by a fine of five hundred dollars ($500.00). All portions of chapter 4 which pertain to dogs and cats, or to relevant penalties, fees and time frames, and which are not superseded by specific provisions of this part, are hereby declared to pertain to pet potbellied pigs, as defined and regulated under this chapter, with the following provisions: a. There shall be no required annual inoculation against rabies for such pigs, but written certification by a licensed veterinarian shall be submitted as part of every application for annual license for a pet potbellied pig as proof that such pig has, within thirty (30) full business days before such application, been inoculated against and/or been blood-tested, with negative results, for pseudo rabies and for brucellosis; b. Pet potbellied pigs shall be exempt from the quarantine provisions of chapter 4, but shall be subject to the provisions of Chapter 10D-3, Florida Administrative Code. c. Every application for annual license for a pet potbellied pig shall be accompanied by written certification from a licensed veterinarian that such pig is spayed or neutered and was, within (5) thirty (30) days before such application is made, in compliance with this section's age, weight and height provisions; d. Every application for annual license for a pet potbellied pig shall be accompanied by a sworn affidavit signed by the applicant to the effect that such pig is and shall be, for as long as it is owned by such applicant and regulated under this part, the sole pet potbellied pig owned or kept in such applicant's household; e. Before application for annual license for a pet potbellied pig is made, the owner of such pig shall allow the animal control officer a reasonable and timely opportunity to examine such pig and its bona fides as a registered potbellied pig pursuant to subsection (1) above for the purpose of ascertaining that such pig is a true miniature Vietnamese potbellied pig; and f. The animal control officer shall have the authority to refuse application for annual license for any pig which it deems not to be identifiable as a true miniature Vietnamese potbellied pig. (6) No potbellied pig regulated by the provisions of this part shall be maintained or used as a source of food. No owner or animal shelter shall dispose of a pet potbellied pig by use, sale, trade or gift of such pig as a food source or as a research animal, but shall dispose of it only by sale, trade or gift as a household pet, pursuant to this part, by surrender to the animal control officer or to the Jacksonville Humane Society, or by humane euthanasia to be administered by the animal control officer, the Jacksonville Humane Society, or a licensed veterinarian. Failure to comply with any provision of this section shall constitute an offense punishable by a fine of five hundred dollars ($500.00). All ordinance Code provisions and all Florida State Statutes which pertain to cruelty to or humane treatment of animals and which are not superseded by any specific provision of this part shall apply to the ownership of pet potbellied pigs as regulated under this part. (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) (7) Sec. 4-8. Legislative findings. The legislature finds that dangerous dogs are an increasingly serious and widespread threat to the safety and welfare of the people of this state because of unprovoked attacks which cause injury to persons and domestic animals; that such attacks are in part attributable to the failure of owners to confine and properly train and control their dogs; that existing laws inadequately address this growing problem; and that it is appropriate and necessary to impose uniform requirements for the owners of dangerous dogs. (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Similar provisions, F.S. §§ 767.10-767.16. Sec. 4-9. Injuries caused by animals. (a) If an animal is off of the property of its owner or of the property of the person who has custody of the animal and the animal attacks and injures any person or other animal, the owner or person in custody of the animal shall be guilty of a violation of this article. (b) Violations of this section are punishable by a fine of five hundred dollars ($500.00). (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Similar provisions, F.S. §§ 767.10-767.16. Sec. 4-10. Dangerous dogs. (a) Dangerous dog means any dog that according to the records of the appropriate authority: (1) Has aggressively bitten, attacked, endangered or has inflicted severe injury on a human being on public or private property; (2) Has severely injured or killed a domestic animal while off the owner's property; Has been used primarily or in part for the purpose of dog fighting or is a dog trained for dog fighting; or (4) Has, when unprovoked, chased or approached a person upon the streets, sidewalks, or any public grounds in a menacing fashion or apparent attitude of attack, provided that such actions are attested to in a sworn statement by one (1) or more persons and dutifully investigated by the appropriate authority. (b) Unprovoked means that the victim who has been conducting himself or herself peacefully and lawfully has been bitten or chased in a menacing fashion or attacked by a dog. (c) Severe injury means any physical injury those results in broken bones, multiple bites, or disfiguring lacerations requiring sutures or reconstructive surgery. (d) Proper enclosure of a dangerous dog means that the dog is securely and humanely confined on the owner's property within a house, building, locked pen or other enclosure that is designed to prevent the dangerous dog from escaping over, under or through the enclosure (the "primary" enclosure). If the dog is maintained outside, then a portion of the owner's property must be fenced with a secured perimeter fence of sufficient height and strength to prevent entry by the public and to prevent the dog's escape from the owner's property if the dog escapes from the primary enclosure. Within the perimeter fence, the dog must be humanely confined inside a primary enclosure consisting of a locked pen, kennel or other structure of adequate size that provides protection from the elements. The primary enclosure must have secure sides that are securely set into the ground or into a concrete pad, and it must have a secure top attached to all sides. The primary enclosure must be locked at all times when the dog is unattended by either the owner or a competent custodian eighteen (18) years of age or older. It is not considered a proper enclosure to simply chain, tether or (3) otherwise tie a dog to an inanimate object, such as a tree or post, inside a perimeter fence. (e) Animal control authority means an entity acting alone or in concert with other local governmental units and authorized by them to enforce the animal control laws of the city, county or state. In those areas not served by an animal control authority, the sheriff shall carry out the duties of the animal control authority under this act. (f) (g) Animal control officer means any individual employed, contracted with, or appointed by the animal control authority for the purpose of aiding in the enforcement of this act or any other law or ordinance relating to the licensure of animals, control of animals, or seizure and impoundment of animals and includes any state or local law enforcement officer or other employee whose duties in whole or in part include assignments that involve the seizure and impoundment of any animal. Owner means any person, firm, corporation or organization possessing, harboring, keeping or having control or custody of an animal or, if the animal is owned by a person under the age of eighteen (18), that person's parent or guardian. (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Similar provisions, F.S. §§ 767.10-767.16. Sec. 4-11. Classification of dogs as dangerous; certification of registration; notice and hearing requirements; confinement of animal; exemption; appeals; unlawful acts. (a) (1) An animal control authority shall investigate reported incidents involving any dog that may be dangerous and shall, if possible, interview the owner and require a sworn affidavit from any person, including any animal control officer or enforcement officer, desiring to have a dog classified as dangerous. Any animal that is the subject of a dangerous dog investigation may be impounded with the animal control authority. If the subject dog is not impounded, it shall be humanely and safely confined by the owner in a securely fenced or enclosed area pending the outcome of the investigation and resolution of any hearings related to the dangerous dog classification. If the dog is within a private residence and the occupant of the residence or the owner of the suspected dangerous dog refuses to surrender it after a request by a LEO or ACO the animal control authority may obtain, from a court of competent jurisdiction, a warrant to seize the dog. Failure to surrender the dog upon request of the animal control officer is a violation of this section subject to a five hundred dollar ($500.00) fine and/or any applicable criminal penalty defined in state law. The address of where the animal resides shall be provided to the animal control authority. No dog that is the subject of a dangerous dog investigation may be relocated or ownership transferred pending the outcome of an investigation or any hearings related to the determination of a dangerous dog classification. In the event that a dog is to be destroyed, the dog shall not be relocated or ownership transferred. (2) A dog shall not be declared dangerous if the threat, injury, or damage was sustained by a person who, at the time, was unlawfully on the property or, while lawfully on the property, was tormenting, abusing, or (3) assaulting the dog or its owner or a family member. No dog may be declared dangerous if the dog was protecting or defending a human being within the immediate vicinity of the dog from an unjustified attack or assault. After the investigation, the animal control authority shall make an initial determination as to whether there is sufficient cause to classify the dog as dangerous and shall afford the owner an opportunity for a hearing prior to making a final determination. The animal control authority shall provide written notification of the sufficient cause finding, to the owner, by registered mail, certified hand delivery, or service in conformance with the provisions of chapter 48 relating to service of process. The owner may file a written request for a hearing within seven (7) calendar days from the date of receipt of the notification of the sufficient cause finding and, if requested, the hearing shall be held as soon as possible, but not more than twenty-one (21) calendar days and no sooner than five (5) days after receipt of the request from the owner. Each applicable local governing authority shall establish hearing procedures that conform to this paragraph. (4) Once a dog is classified as a dangerous dog, the animal control authority shall provide written notification to the owner by registered mail, certified hand delivery or service, and the owner may file a written request for a hearing in the county court to appeal the classification within ten (10) business days after receipt of a written determination of dangerous dog classification and must confine the dog in a securely fenced or enclosed area pending a resolution of the appeal. Each applicable local governing authority must establish appeal procedures that conform to this paragraph. The owner of the dangerous dog shall be responsible for payment of all boarding fees if their dog has been impounded during the investigation, hearing or any appeal. (b) Within fourteen (14) days after the dog has been classified as dangerous by the animal control authority or a dangerous dog classification is upheld by the county court on appeal, the owner of the dog must obtain a certificate of registration for the dog from the animal control authority serving the area in which he or she resides, that shall include at a minimum, the following information: name, address and telephone number of the dog's owners; the address where the dog is harbored if different from the owner's address; a complete identification of the dog including sex, color and any distinguishing physical characteristics, a color photograph of the dog. The certificate shall be renewed annually. The annual cost for such certificate of registration shall be one hundred dollars ($100.00). Animal control authorities are authorized to issue such certificates of registration, and renewals thereof, only to persons who are at least eighteen (18) years of age and who present to the animal control authority sufficient evidence of: (1) A current certificate of rabies vaccination for the dog. (2) A proper enclosure to confine a dangerous dog as defined in subsection 4-10(d) and the posting of the premises with a clearly visible warning sign (5) (3) at all entry points that informs both children and adults of the presence of a dangerous dog on the property. Permanent identification of the dog, such as an electronic radio frequency identification device (RFID) implantation (microchip). (4) Liability insurance in the amount of at least three hundred thousand dollars ($300,000.00), or a surety bond on said dog of at least three hundred thousand dollars ($300,000.00), which bond shall obligate the owners of any such dog to pay to the City of Atlantic Beach and to any person injured by such dog any damages and expenses incurred as a result of the conduct of such dog or its owners. (5) The owner is responsible for payment of all boarding fees during the time it takes to complete these requirements. If the owner does not comply with all requirements of this subsection (b) within fourteen (14) days of the final case disposition, ownership reverts to the city and the dog shall be euthanized in an expeditious and humane manner. Notice of the potential humane destruction of the animal for failure to comply shall be included in the notice of final ruling on the dangerous dog. (6) Proof that the dog has been surgically sterilized by a veterinarian. (7) Dogs declared dangerous shall not be allowed in any off -leash dog park within the City of Atlantic Beach. (8) A dangerous dog declaration is permanent and may never be removed from the dog once the determination has been finalized and the time for all appeals has passed or the declaration has been affirmed on appeal. In the event the owner elects to submit proof of the required liability insurance rather than a surety bond, then in that event the owner must also submit proof that the owner has notified its liability insurance company, in writing, that the owner's dog has been classified as dangerous, together with written proof from the insurance company that it has been so notified and that there are no exceptions or exclusions in the insurance policy for dog bites or dangerous dogs. (c) The owner shall immediately notify the appropriate animal control authority when a dog that has been classified as dangerous: (1) Is loose or unconfined. (2) Has bitten a human being or attacked another animal. (3) Is sold, given away, or dies. (4) Is moved to another address. Prior to a dangerous dog being sold or given away, the owner shall provide the name, address, and telephone number of the new owner to the animal control authority. The new owner must comply with all of the requirements of this act and implementing local ordinances, even if the animal is moved from one (1) local jurisdiction to another within the state. The animal control officer must be notified by the owner of a dog classified as dangerous that the dog is in his or her jurisdiction. (d) It is unlawful for the owner of a dangerous dog to permit the dog to be outside a proper enclosure unless the dog is muzzled and restrained by a substantial chain or leash and under control of a competent person. The muzzle must be made in a manner that will not cause injury to the dog or interfere with its vision or respiration but will prevent it from biting any person or animal. The owner may exercise the dog in a securely fenced or enclosed area that does not have a top, without a muzzle or leash, if the dog remains within his or her sight and only members of the immediate household or persons eighteen (18) years of age or older are allowed in the enclosure when the dog is present. When being transported, such dogs must be safely and securely restrained within a vehicle. No dangerous dog shall be chained, tethered or otherwise tied to any inanimate object, such as a tree, post or building that is outside its proper enclosure. (e) Hunting dogs are exempt from the provisions of this act when engaged in any legal hunt or training procedure. Dogs engaged in training or exhibiting in legal sports such as obedience trials, conformation shows, field trials, hunting/retrieving trials, and herding trials are exempt from the provisions of this act when engaged in any legal procedures. However, such dogs at all other times in all other respects shall be subject to this and local laws. Dogs that have been classified as dangerous shall not be used for hunting purposes This section does not apply to dogs used by law enforcement officials for law enforcement work. (f) (g) Any person who violates any provision of this section is guilty of a noncriminal infraction, punishable by a fine of five hundred dollars ($500.00). (h) After a determination by the city that a dog is a dangerous dog, regardless of whether the owner has requested a hearing before the special magistrate or has filed an appeal to the county court, if the owner fails to comply with the requirements of this chapter after proper notice has been given, then the dog shall be impounded by the city and held pending final determination by the special magistrate and subsequent appeal, if any, to the county court. (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 4-12. Attack or bite by dangerous dog; penalties; confiscation; destruction. (a) If a dog that has previously been declared dangerous attacks or bites a person or a domestic animal without provocation, the owner is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in F.S. § 775.082 or 775.083. In addition, the dangerous dog shall be immediately confiscated by an animal control authority, placed in quarantine, if necessary, for the proper length of time, or impounded and held for ten (10) business days after the owner is given written notification under F.S. § 767.12, and thereafter destroyed in an expeditious and humane manner. This ten-day time period shall allow the owner to request a hearing under F.S. § 767.12. The owner shall be responsible for payment of all boarding costs and other fees as may be required to humanely and safely keep the animal during any appeal procedure. (b) If a dog that has not been declared dangerous attacks and causes severe injury to or death of any human, the dog shall be immediately confiscated by an animal control authority, placed in quarantine, if necessary, for the proper length of time or held for ten (10) business days after the owner is given written notification under F.S. § 767.12, and thereafter destroyed in an expeditious and humane manner. This ten-day period shall allow the owner to request a hearing under F.S. § 767.12. The owner shall be responsible for payment of all boarding costs and other fees as may be required to humanely and safely keep the animal during any appeal procedure. In addition, if the owner of the dog had prior knowledge of the dog's dangerous propensities, yet demonstrated a reckless disregard for such propensities under the circumstances, the owner of the dog is guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in F.S. §§ 775.082 or 775.083. (c) If a dog that has previously been declared dangerous attacks and causes severe injury to or death of any human, the owner is guilty of a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in F.S. §§ 775.082, 775.083, or 775.084. In addition, the dog shall be immediately confiscated by an animal control authority, placed in quarantine, if necessary, for the proper length of time or held for ten (10) business days after the owner is given written notification under F.S. § 767.12, and thereafter destroyed in an expeditious and humane manner. This ten-day time period shall allow the owner to request a hearing under F.S. § 767.12. The owner shall be responsible for payment of all boarding costs and other fees as may be required to humanely and safely keep the animal during any appeal procedure. (d) If the owner files a written appeal under F.S. § 767.12 or this section, the dog must be held and may not be destroyed while the appeal is pending. (e) If a dog attacks or bites a person who is engaged in or attempting to engage in a criminal activity at the time of the attack, the owner is not guilty of any crime specified under this section. (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 4-13. Bite by a police or service dog; exemption from quarantine. Any dog that is owned, or the service of which is employed, by a law enforcement agency, or any dog that is used as a service dog for blind, hearing impaired, or disabled persons, and that bites another animal or human is exempt from any quarantine requirement following such bite if the dog has a current rabies vaccination that was administered by a licensed veterinarian. (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 4-14. Severe injury by dog; impoundment; destruction. Whether or not a dog has been previously classified as a dangerous dog, if a dog attacks a human, causing severe injury to or the death of the human, then an animal control officer shall be authorized to immediately impound the dog, placing it in quarantine, or otherwise impounding it for ten (10) business days. Thereafter, the dangerous dog may be destroyed in an expeditious and humane manner. If, prior to the ten-day time period, the owner notifies the animal control authority in writing of the owner's intent to challenge animal control authority's decision to destroy the dog, the animal control authority shall continue to impound the dog so long as the owner either posts bond, or pays by certified check payable to the city the estimated costs associated with impounding the dog, as estimated by the animal control authority. To appeal the animal control authority's final decision, the owner must file a written request for a hearing in the county court within ten (10) business days after the animal control authority's final written decision to destroy the dog. The owner shall be responsible for payment of all boarding costs, medical costs and other fees and charges associated with the animal control maintaining the dog, regardless of the outcome of any proceeding. Exceptions: This section shall not apply to police dogs, and it shall not apply to incidents when the human victim was engaging in criminal behavior, or when the human victim provoked and/or taunted the dog into attacking. (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 4-15. Abandoning animals. It shall be unlawful for any person to abandon an animal. For purposes of this section, it shall be considered abandonment if an animal is: (1) Left upon or beside any street, road or other public property; or (2) Left on private property; or (3) If a maimed, sick, infirm or diseased animal is forsaken entirely and left to die. A violation of this section shall subject the violator to a civil fine of up to five hundred dollars ($500.00) per animal. (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Secs. 4-16-4-23. Reserved. ARTICLE II. DOGS AND CATS Sec. 4-24. Running at large. Sec. 4-25. Leashing. Sec. 4-26. Damaging property. Sec. 4-27.1. Habitual nuisance. Sec. 4-28. Neglect; restraint by chaining; animal bites. Sec. 4-29. Rabies vaccinations. Sec. 4-30. Citations authorized; penalties provided. Sec. 4-24. Running at large. It shall be unlawful for the owner of any dog or cat to permit or allow the dog or cat to commit a nuisance or to be found running at large on any of the public streets, parks, playgrounds, alleys, beaches or vacant lots in the city and such dog or cat shall be picked up by the city or the designated authorized agent of the city and placed in a shelter for a period of not less than three (3) days nor more than seven (7) days, except the animal may be released sooner upon proper identification and upon the payment of a thirty dollar ($30.00) fee plus [an] additional twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per day for the redemption of said animal. In the event any animal has to be tranquilized with chemical capture equipment, then the redemption fee shall be one hundred dollars ($100.00). If a dangerous dog is impounded for running at large, then the redemption fee shall be one hundred fifty dollars ($150.00), with an additional one hundred dollar ($100.00) fee if the dangerous dog has to be tranquilized with chemical capture equipment. (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 4-25. Leashing. No dog shall be allowed off the property of its owner unless the dog is fastened to a suitable leash of dependable strength not to exceed twelve (12) feet in length. Such leash must be attached to a fixed object or specifically held by a person capable of controlling the animal. On Atlantic Beach if dog and owner are in the Atlantic Ocean together, the dog shall be allowed to swim unleashed and then immediately put back on the leash before returning to the beach. This does not include walking the dog in the water. (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 4-26. Damaging property. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person who shall own or be in control or in charge of any dog or cat, to allow or permit the dog or cat to wander or stray upon the property of another and damage the property. (b) If any dog or cat shall wander or stray upon the property of any person within the corporate limits of the city and shall cause damage thereon, proof of the damage and the identity of the dog or cat shall be sufficient to convict the person owning or having charge of or control of the dog or cat violating the terms and provisions of this article. (c) It shall be a violation for any owner of a dog or cat to allow such dog or cat to defecate on any property within the city other than the owner's private property without immediately removing such defecation with some sort of material, utensil, or suitable container and depositing the defecation in a trash container. When walking a dog or cat on any property within the city, other than the owner's property, the owner of that dog or cat shall carry some sort of material, utensil, or suitable container with which to dispose of the defecation. (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 4-27.1. Habitual nuisance. (a) It shall be unlawful for the owner, or any person having temporary custody, of an animal or animals to permit the animal(s), either willfully or through failure to exercise due care or control, to commit a nuisance by running at -large habitually; by chasing or running after vehicles or persons habitually; by trespassing upon public or private school grounds habitually; by trespassing on private property habitually and interfering with the reasonable use and enjoyment of the property; by barking habitually or by making other objectionable animal noises habitually; or by doing any other thing habitually which is so offensive as to create a nuisance. (b) For the purpose of this section, "habitually" means at least two (2) separate occurrences within a time period of no more than one (1) month; except that barking habitually, or making other objectionable animal noises habitually, means making the sound persistently or continuously for at least thirty (30) minutes occurring at least three (3) separate times within a period of no more than thirty (30) days. (c) This barking provision of this section shall not apply a properly permitted animal shelter established for the care and/or placement of unwanted stray animals, nor a properly zoned commercial boarding kennel nor a veterinarian office. (d) Violations of this section shall be punishable by a fine of two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00) for a first offense or a five hundred dollar ($500.00) fine for a second or subsequent offense within the preceding thirty -six-month period. (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 4-28. Neglect; restraint by chaining; animal bites. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person, whether owner, or anyone having charge, custody or control thereof, to fail to provide an animal any one (1) of the following: (1) Clean, fresh, potable water of a drinkable temperature that is provided in a suitable manner, in sufficient volume; (2) Sufficient, wholesome food; (3) Adequate shelter with sufficient floor, three walls and roof to protect the animal from the weather, extreme temperature and direct sunlight; (4) Sufficient exercise and wholesome exchange of air; (5) Current and active veterinary care/treatment to prevent suffering; (6) Placing or confining an animal or allowing it to be confined in an unattended vehicle without sufficient ventilation or under such conditions or for such a period of time as may reasonably be expected to endanger the health or well-being of such animal due to heat, lack of water or such circumstances as may be expected to cause suffering, debility or death. a. A law enforcement officer (LEO) or animal control officer (ACO) who finds an animal in a vehicle in violation of this section may enter the vehicle by using the amount of force necessary to remove the animal. A LEO or ACO who acts in substantial compliance of the provisions of this section shall be immune from civil and criminal liability; and the city shall also be held immune from civil liability. (b) Restraint by chaining may be used provided the following conditions are met: (1) The chain or tether shall not weigh more than one-eighth (1/8) of the animal's body weight; (2) The chain or tether shall be at least ten (10) feet in length with swivels on both ends; (3) The chain or tether shall be attached to a properly fitted collar or harness worn by the animal; and (4) The animal, while restrained by chain or tether, is able to access shelter with sufficient floor, three (3) walls, and roof to protect the animal from the weather, extreme temperatures and direct sunlight; and is able to access sufficient water and sufficient wholesome food. (5) Animal control officers are authorized to remove and impound dangerous dogs and/or dogs posing a threat to public safety from tethers where the animal is accessible by children or the public without a secured fence or enclosure. Boarding fees will be the responsibility of the owner of the impounded dog. (c) No owner of any animal shall permit the animal, either willfully or through failure to exercise due care or control, to destroy or damage the property of another including, but not limited to, the unprovoked biting, attacking, or wounding of another person's animal. No owner of any animal shall permit the animal, either willfully or through failure to exercise due care or control, to bite attack or wound a human. (d) A violation of this section is punishable by a fine of one hundred dollars ($100.00) for an initial violation; two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00) for the second violation within the preceding thirty-six (36) months and five hundred dollars ($500.00) for a third or subsequent violation within the preceding thirty-six (36) months. Exemption: the provisions of this section do not apply to police dogs. (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 4-29. Rabies vaccinations. (a) The owner of every dog, cat or ferret four months of age or older shall have it vaccinated against rabies by a veterinarian. Said owner said obtain and maintain, on an annual basis or duration of the valid vaccination, proof, from the veterinarian who administered it, of a current rabies vaccination. If a veterinarian administers a vaccination licensed by the United States Department of Agriculture that is approved for three-year duration of immunity, a dog or cat may be vaccinated at three (3) to four (4) months of age with a booster at one (1) year and every three (3) years thereafter. (1) A dog, cat or ferret is exempt from rabies vaccinations if a veterinarian has examined the animal and has certified in writing that vaccinating the animal at that time would endanger the animal's health because of its age, infirmity, disability, illness or other medical considerations. An exemption under this provision that extends beyond twelve (12) months must be renewed annually through submission of a new exemption letter. No exemption letter shall be deemed valid after one (1) year from the date it was written. (b) In order to protect the public's health and safety, no person shall be the owner of or have as a pet or harbor within the city a known or potential rabies vector or high risk animal that cannot be immunized against rabies including, but not limited to, fox, raccoon, skunk, bat and bobcat. (c) Suspected rabies cases will be handled according to the health code as established by the State Department of Environmental Health (authorized by F.S. § 381.006). (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 4-30. Citations authorized; penalties provided. (a) The city animal control officer or his designee as approved by the city manager shall have the authority to issue citations to those people whose pets are found to be in violation of this article and sections herein. (b) Violations of this article shall be punishable by fines as follows: General: Violations of the provisions of chapter 4, of the Atlantic Beach City Code are hereby declared to be civil infractions for which there may be imposed by the county court a maximum fine not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00). Unless cited for a violation for which court appearance is mandatory, anyone cited with a violation of this chapter may pay a fine as contained within the actual section or, if no fine is listed, as specified below in lieu of appearing in county court. The fine specified shall be paid within the time specified below. If a person fails to pay the civil fine within the time prescribed on the citation or fails to obtain a court date, or having obtained a court date, fails to appear in court to contest the citation, then the person shall be deemed to have waived the right to contest the citation. In such cases, final judgment may be entered against the person in the maximum civil fine five hundred dollars ($500.00) allowed, which shall be payable within sixty (60) days from the date of execution of the final judgment. Alternatively, the court may issue an order to show cause, requiring the person to appear before the court to explain why action on the citation has not been taken. If any person who is issued such an order fails to appear in response to the court's directive, that person may be held in contempt of court in addition to having to pay the civil fine, court costs, and restitution, as applicable. (1) First offense: (The current offense is "first" offense if there have been no other citations in the preceding thirty-six (36) months.) Fifty dollars ($50.00); if not paid within fourteen (14) calendar days, the fine goes to seventy-five dollars ($75.00); (2) Second offense: (The current offense is a second offense if there has been only one (1) previous citation within the preceding thirty-six (36) months.) One hundred fifty dollars ($150.00); if not paid within fourteen (14) calendar days, the fine goes to two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00); Third offense: (The current offense is a third offense if there has been two (2) previous citations within the preceding thirty-six (36) months.) Two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00); if not paid in fourteen (14) calendar days, fine goes to five hundred dollars ($500.00). (4) Fourth and subsequent offenses: (The current offense is a fourth or subsequent offense if there have been three (3) or more previous citations within the preceding thirty-six (36) months.) Five hundred dollars ($500.00) and a mandatory court appearance. For citations involving a mandatory court appearance, the citation shall specify that the court appearance is mandatory. If a person so cited fails to appear within the time prescribed in the citation to obtain a court date or having a court date, fails to appear in court, a default (3) judgment may be entered against the person in the maximum civil fine payable within sixty (60) days from the date of execution of the final judgment. (5) Anyone cited with a violation of this article who pays the required fines and then goes three (3) years with no offenses shall return to the status of having no prior offenses for the purposes of this section. (6) An additional fine of one hundred dollars ($100.00) for any violation involving a dog or cat in heat. (c) A five dollar ($5.00) surcharge shall be assessed and collected upon each civil penalty imposed for violation of an ordinance relating to animal control or cruelty as authorized by F.S. § 828.27. The proceeds from such surcharge shall be used only to assist in paying for the costs of training for animal control officers in accordance with the requirements of F.S. § 828.27. Said civil penalty shall be paid to the City of Atlantic Beach. (d) The animal control officer shall have the authority to cite the owner or any person having custody of an animal for a violation of this article when and only when: (1) The officer has received from an adult witness a sworn affidavit attesting to the animal having committed a violation pursuant to this article; or (2) The animal control officer or other person duly authorized to enforce the provisions of this chapter has witnessed the commission of a violation under this article. (Ord. No. 95-13-106, § 1, 7-8-13) Chapter 5 BEACHES AND PARKS "" [1] ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL Sec. 5-1. Closing during emergencies. Sec. 5-2. Sleeping on the beach. Sec. 5-3. Lighting of fires. Sec. 5-4. Littering. Sec. 5-5. Surfboards. Sec. 5-6. Parking of sailboats not to obstruct lifeguard activities. Sec. 5-7. Operation of motorized apparatus within two hundred feet of beach. Sec. 5-8. Parking of sailboats, catamarans, and vessels. Secs. 5-9-5-15. Reserved. Sec. 5-1. Closing during emergencies. (a) During such times as, in the opinion of the director of public safety or, in his absence, the city manager, swimming or bathing in the Atlantic Ocean or use of the beach between the bulkhead and the waters of the Atlantic Ocean is deemed dangerous and hazardous to the safety, life and health of persons using the ocean or beach, or any condition shall exist or threaten to occur that will imperil the peace and good order of the city, the director of public safety is authorized to close the ocean or beach or both or any part thereof and prohibit all swimming or bathing in the ocean or use of the beach or both in any manner, and require all persons thereon forthwith to remove themselves therefrom, or any part thereof, until the ocean, beach or dangerous areas are considered safe again for use. (b) It shall be unlawful for any person to knowingly refuse, when ordered, to remove him/herself from any area which has been closed by the director of public safety. (Ord. No. 95-03-83, § 1, 1-27-03) Sec. 5-2. Sleeping on the beach. It shall be unlawful for anyone to camp or sleep on the beach from 11:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m. without first receiving permission from the city manager. (Ord. No. 95-03-83, § 1, 1-27-03) Sec. 5-3. Lighting of fires. It shall be unlawful for anyone to start, maintain, allow, or have an open fire on the beach unless permission is approved in writing by the city manager or his designee. The city may require a twenty-five dollar ($25.00) non-refundable application fee, and a deposit not to exceed two (2) times the estimated costs of clean-up, to assure that the requesting entity complies with all conditions of the permit. This section does not prohibit fires in self contained, commercially available heating devices fueled by gas. Heating devices fueled by wood, charcoal, or similar materials shall be prohibited. (Ord. No. 95-03-83, § 1, 1-27-03) Sec. 5-4. Littering. It shall be unlawful for any person to leave any paper, glass, cans, food, fish, crab, cigarette butts, or other type of refuse upon the beach in the city. (Ord. No. 95-03-83, § 1, 1-27-03) Sec. 5-5. Surfboards. It shall be unlawful for any person to surf or to use or ride a surfboard in the surf adjacent to the beach within the corporate limits of the city at any time and at any location unless the surfboard has securely fastened to it a tether not exceeding eight (8) feet in length, the free end of which must be securely bound to either the ankle or wrist of the surfer. (Ord. No. 95-03-83, § 1, 1-27-03) Sec. 5-6. Parking of sailboats not to obstruct lifeguard activities. It shall be unlawful for any person to park a sailboat or catamaran on the beach in any manner which will obstruct the view of lifeguards performing lifeguard activities. (Ord. No. 95-03-83, § 1, 1-27-03) Sec. 5-7. Operation of motorized apparatus within two hundred feet of beach. It shall be unlawful for any person to operate any motorized boat or other motorized apparatus within two hundred (200) feet of the beach. Personal watercraft, sailboats, and similar watercraft, which require transport by use of a motor vehicle, will only be launched at the Atlantic Boulevard ramp. (Ord. No. 95-03-83, § 1, 1-27-03) Sec. 5-8. Parking of sailboats, catamarans, and vessels. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person to park or leave unattended a sailboat, catamaran, or other vessel on the beach for more than seventy-two (72) hours without first notifying and receiving permission from the chief of police or his designee. A sailboat, catamaran, or vessel shall only be allowed to park over seventy-two (72) hours between May 1 to September 30 of each year. At no time will any sailboat, catamaran, or other vessel be allowed to park west of the dune line, on a beach access, or public right-of-way. (b) Before the chief of police or his designee gives permission for the owner of a sailboat, catamaran, or other vessel to be parked over seventy-two (72) hours on the beach, the owner must provide proof of ownership, description, serial number, hull number or other identification number, and the location desired for parking same. Permission to park, and the location requested, is at the sole discretion of the chief of police. The chief of police may develop additional rules to govern such parking to protect the public's safety. (c) Any person who parks a sailboat or catamaran or other vessel in violation of this section is subject to having such sailboat, catamaran, or other vessel towed at the owner's expense. (Ord. No. 95-03-83, § 1, 1-27-03) Secs. 5-9-5-15. Reserved. ARTICLE II. BEACH SAFETY ZONE Sec. 5-16. Use of vehicles. Sec. 5-17. Animals. Secs. 5-18-5-30. Reserved. Sec. 5-16. Use of vehicles. It shall be unlawful for any person to propel, operate or drive any motorized vehicle at any time on the ocean beach unless permission is approved in writing by the city manager or his designee. (Ord. No. 95-03-83, § 1, 1-27-03) Sec. 5-17. Animals. It shall be unlawful for any person to have or allow horses, mules, cows, cattle, chickens, poultry or goats on the ocean beach. (Ord. No. 95-03-83, § 1, 1-27-03) Secs. 5-18-5-30. Reserved. ARTICLE III. PUBLIC PARKS Sec. 5-31. Sec. 5-32. Sec. 5-33. Public parks' use prohibited after dark. User fees for parks and recreation facilities. Enforcement of park rules and regulations. Sec. 5-31. Public parks' use prohibited after dark. It shall be unlawful for any person or groups of persons to congregate in or about or traverse through any public parks: (a) Between the hours of sunset and sunrise or 8:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m., whichever is later, except as follows: (1) When using lighted public facilities in public parks, such as ball fields and tennis courts, provided such use shall never be later than 10:00 p.m.; (2) When an organized event has been approved by the parks and recreation department. (b) When a park or parks have been officially closed by the city for maintenance, construction, repairs, and the like, and has been so posted. (Ord. No. 95-03-83, § 1, 1-27-03) Sec. 5-32. User fees for parks and recreation facilities. The use of public parks and recreation facilities within the city and fees for such use shall be as set forth within this section. (a) One-time events at the Jordan Park Community Center or Donner Park Community Center. (1) One hundred dollars ($100.00) for four (4) hours and twenty-five dollars ($25.00) for each additional hour. (2) Deposit required: Two hundred dollars ($200.00), refundable if no damage to facility, the facility is cleaned after use and no violation of park rules or city ordinances. (b) Recurring use of any city facility or park by 501(c)(3) not-for-profit groups, neighborhood or homeowner associations with approved user agreement for six (6) or more times per year during nonpremium hours. (1) Twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per event or activity. (2) Deposit required: Fifty dollars ($50.00), refundable if no damage to facility, the facility is cleaned after use and no violation of park rules or city ordinances. (3) "Premium hours" are identified as: Friday 5:00 p.m. or later Saturday All day Sunday Noon or later A repetitive use not-for-profit, homeowner, or neighborhood association may request usage of premium days/times at the twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per event rate. However, within seven (7) days of the scheduled event, if another group wishes to rent the facility at the full usage rate, then the repetitive use not-for-profit, homeowner, or neighborhood association may be relocated to another facility. If a repetitive use not-for-profit, homeowner, or neighborhood association wishes to secure the facility for premium days/times, then they will be required to pay the full usage fees for the rental. (c) Private events at the Adele Grage Cultural Center, Monday through Thursday: (1) Fifty dollars ($50.00) per hour with a maximum daily fee of four hundred dollars ($400.00). (2) Deposit required: Two hundred dollars ($200.00), refundable if no damage to facility, the facility is cleaned after use and no violation of park rules or city ordinances. (d) Individual events at the Adele Grage Cultural Center, Monday through Thursday, by 501(c)(3) not-for-profit groups, neighborhood or homeowner associations: (1) Twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per hour with a maximum daily fee of three hundred twenty dollars ($320.00). (2) Deposit required: Two hundred dollars ($200.00), refundable if no damage to facility, the facility is cleaned after use and no violation of park rules or city ordinances. (e) Private events at the Adele Grage Cultural Center, Friday through Sunday: (1) One hundred dollars ($100.00) per hour with a maximum daily fee of eight hundred dollars ($800.00). (f) (g) (2) Deposit required: Two hundred dollars ($200.00), refundable if no damage to facility, the facility is cleaned after use and no violation of park rules or city ordinances. Individual events at the Adele Grage Cultural Center, Friday through Sunday, by 501(c)(3) not-for-profit groups, neighborhood or homeowner associations: (1) Fifty dollars ($50.00) per hour with a maximum daily fee of six hundred dollars ($600.00). (2) Deposit required: Two hundred dollars ($200.00), refundable if no damage to facility, the facility is cleaned after use and no violation of park rules or city ordinances. For events or activities at any city facility involving the use of alcoholic beverages. The provisions of chapter 3 of this Code shall also apply. (1) One hundred dollars ($100.00) per hour for any event serving beer, wine or any type of alcoholic beverages. (2) Requires off-duty police officer paid by rental party at prevailing hourly rate. (3) Must receive prior approval of a special event permit from the city manager. (4) Use of alcoholic beverages is not permitted in city parks or on the beach, and alcoholic beverages must be contained within the building approved to host such event. (5) No fee, ticket or other type of compensation shall be charged for alcoholic beverages at any activity at city facilities. (6) Violation of these rules may [be] cause for forfeiture of any deposits. (h) Lost key charge: Eight dollars ($8.00); lost security card: Twenty dollars ($20.00). (i) Beach bonfire. (1) Twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per activity on beach with bonfire or any type of open flame. (2) Approval of a fire permit by the parks and recreation department is required. Permit must be requested and approved during regular city weekday work hours at least twenty-four (24) hours prior to activity. (j) Summer Camp at Donner Park Community Center and Jordan Park Community Center. (1) Forty-five dollars ($45.00) per week per child. (2) Fifty dollars ($50.00) per child for the duration of the summer camp for children who qualify for free or reduced -price school lunches. (k) Camping at Dutton Island Preserve. (1) Twenty-five dollars ($25.00) per campsite. (I) Events at any city facility put on by any unit of federal, state or local government shall be exempt from any of the fees required in this section. (m) All special events requests not previously addressed in this section of the City Code will be assessed a twenty-five dollar ($25.00) application fee when submitted for processing. (n) Sales tax for the rental of city facilities shall be the responsibility of the renters. (Ord. No. 95-03-82, § 1, 1-27-03; Ord. No. 95-05-89, § 1, 4-11-05; Ord. No. 95-07-93, § 1, 2-26-07; Ord. No. 95-10-100, § 1, 5-10-10; Ord. No. 95-12-105, § 1, 5-14-12) Sec. 5-33. Enforcement of park rules and regulations. All city employees shall have the authority to enforce the rules and regulations of the city's public parks. The primary enforcement agents shall be parks and recreation staff members and police officers. (a) First violation. First violations of park rules and regulations will result in the violator being verbally warned by the city employee. If the violator is a juvenile, then the employee will obtain parental/guardian information and contact the juvenile's parent/guardian and inform the parent/guardian of the warning. All records of warnings will be purged after ninety (90) days unless there are subsequent violations. (b) Second violation within ninety (90) days of first offense. If the violator is a juvenile, then the parks and recreations staff will contact the juvenile's parent/guardian and contact the police to complete a trespass after warning (TAW) form for thirty (30) days. The juvenile information will be purged after ninety (90) days unless there are subsequent violations. If the violator is an adult, then parks and recreations staff will contact the police to complete a trespass after warning (TAW) form for thirty (30) days. (c) Third and subsequent violations within ninety (90) days of the second offense. If the offender is a juvenile, the parks and recreation staff will contact the juvenile's parent/guardian and contact the police to complete a trespass after warning (TAW) form for one (1) year. The juvenile information will be purged after ninety (90) days unless there are subsequent violations. If the violator is an adult, then parks and recreations staff will contact the police to complete a trespass after warning (TAW) form for one (1) year. (d) [Violations of state law.] Trespassing violations will be handled as violations of state law. (e) Authority to regulate park activities. Members of the parks and recreation department and the police department are authorized to: (1) Direct any individual to leave any city public park or any specific area of any city park, and to complete a trespass after warning notice prohibiting an individual from returning to a city park or any specific area of a city park based on the individual's violation of posted park rules or violations of criminal codes and/or statutes. (2) Close down a city park or any portion of a city park due to violations of park rules, violations of criminal codes and/or statutes, or due to public safety concerns. (Ord. No. 95-06-91, § 1, 4-10-06) Chapter 6 BUILDINGS AND BUILDING REGULATIONS "i[1] ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL Secs. 6-1-6-15. Reserved. Secs. 6-1-6-15. Reserved. ARTICLE II. BUILDING CODE """[2] Sec. 6-16. Adoption of Florida Building Code. Sec. 6-17. Same—Amendments. Sec. 6-18. Construction site management. Secs. 6-19-6-23. Reserved. Sec. 6-24. Sec. 6-25. Sec. 6-26. Nonhabitable major structures; residential dune crossover structures. Boathouses, docks and gazebos on docks. Schedule of building permit fees. Secs. 6-27-6-30. Reserved. Sec. 6-16. Adoption of Florida Building Code. There is hereby adopted, subject to any modifications, changes and amendments set forth in this article, and for the purpose of establishing rules and regulations for the construction, alteration, removal, demolition, equipment, use and occupancy, location and maintenance of buildings and structures, including permits and penalties, that certain building code known as The Florida Building Code established by Florida Statutes Chapter 553, Part VII, as amended from time to time so that the latest edition of the Florida Building Code shall apply and the International Property Maintenance Code, most recent edition, of which not less than three (3) copies have been and are now filed in the office of the city clerk, and the same are adopted and incorporated as fully as if set out at length in this article, and the provisions thereof shall be controlling in the construction of all buildings and other structures within the city. (Ord. No. 25-02-32, § 2, 11-11-02; Ord. No. 25-08-38, § 1.A.(1), 2-25-08) Sec. 6-17. Same—Amendments. The Florida Building Code adopted by section 6-16 is hereby modified, changed and amended to include the following: (a) Building department. (1) Establishment. There is hereby established a department to be called the building department and the person in charge shall be known as the building official. (2) Designation of administrator, deputy, inspectors; conflicts of interest. a. The building official, inspection division, development services department, is hereby designated as the administrative authority responsible for interpretation and enforcement of the provisions of this chapter and the Florida Building Code, with the exception of Chapters 9 and 36, which are assigned to the fire chief for enforcement in its entirety. b. The administrative authority shall be referred to as the building official. (3) c. The building official may appoint such number of officers, inspectors, assistants, and other employees as shall be authorized from time to time. The minimum qualification requirements for each employee so authorized shall be as established by the personnel rules and regulations and the official position descriptions of the city. d. The building official may designate as his deputy an employee in the division who shall, during the absence or disability of the building official, exercise all powers of the building official. Restrictions on employees. An officer or employee connected with the department, except one whose only connection is as a member of the board established by this code, shall not be financially interested in the furnishing of labor, material or appliances for the construction, alteration or maintenance of a building, structure, service, system, or in the making of plans or of specifications thereof, unless he is the owner of such. The officer or employee shall not engage in any other work which is inconsistent with his duties or conflict with the interests of the department. Records. The building official shall keep, or cause to be kept, a record of the business of the department. The records of the department shall be open to public inspection. Liability. Any officer or employee, or member of the board of adjustments and appeals, charged with the enforcement of this code, acting for the applicable governing authority in the discharge of his duties, shall not thereby render himself personally liable, and is hereby relieved from all personal liability, for any damage that may accrue to persons or property as a result of any act required or permitted in the discharge of his duties. Any suit brought against any officer or employee or member because of such act performed by him in the enforcement of any provision of this code shall be defended by the department of law until the final termination of the proceedings. (6) Reports. The building official shall submit annually a report covering the work of the building department during the preceding year. He may incorporate in said report a summary of the decisions of the board of adjustments and appeals during said year. (b) Powers and duties of the building official. (1) General. The building official is hereby authorized and directed to enforce the provisions of this code. The building official is further authorized to render interpretations of this code, which are consistent with its spirit and purpose. (2) Right of entry. Whenever necessary to make an inspection to enforce any of the provisions of this code, or whenever the building official has reasonable cause to believe that there exists in any building or upon any premises any condition or code violation which makes such building, structure, premises, electrical, gas, mechanical or plumbing systems unsafe, dangerous or hazardous, the building official may enter such building, structure or premises at all reasonable times to inspect the same or to perform any duty imposed upon the building official by this code. If such building or premises are occupied, he shall first present proper credentials and request entry. If such building, structure or premises are unoccupied, he shall first make a reasonable effort to locate the owner or other persons having charge or control of such and request entry. If entry is refused, the building official shall have recourse to every remedy provided by law to secure entry. When the building official shall have first obtained a proper inspection warrant or other remedy provided by law to secure entry, no owner or occupant or any other persons having charge, care or control of any building, structure, or premises shall fail or neglect, after proper request is made as herein provided, to promptly permit entry therein by the building official for the purpose of inspection and examination pursuant to this Code. (3) Stop work orders. Upon notice from the building official, work on any building, structure, electrical, gas, mechanical or plumbing system that is being done contrary to the provisions of this code or in a dangerous or unsafe manner, shall immediately cease. Such notice shall be in writing and shall be given to the owner of the property, or to his agent, or to the person doing the work, and shall state the conditions under which work may be resumed. Where an emergency exists, the building official shall not be required to give a written notice prior to stopping the work. (4) Revocation of permits. a. Misrepresentation of application. The building official may revoke a permit or approval, issued under the provisions of this code, in case there has been any false statement or misrepresentations as to the material fact in the application or plans on which the permit or approval was based. b. Violation of code provisions. The building official may revoke a permit upon determination by the building official that the construction, erection, alteration, repair, moving, demolition, installation or replacement of the building, structure, electrical, gas, mechanical or plumbing systems for which the permit was issued is in violation of, or not in conformity with, the provisions of this code. Unsafe building or structure. For the purpose of this Code, any building or structure which has any or all of the conditions or defects hereinafter described, shall be deemed a public nuisance and an unsafe, substandard, and dangerous building, provided that such conditions or defects exist to the extent that the life, health, property, or safety of the public or its occupants are endangered or to the extent that such building or structure creates a substantive adverse effect to the surrounding neighborhood, business environment or property values. Such structures and buildings shall be abated in accordance with the procedures of the 2006 International Property Maintenance Code. a. Whenever any door, aisle, passageway, stairway, or other means of exit is not of sufficient width or size, or is not so arranged as to provide safe and adequate means of exit in case of fire or panic. b. Whenever the stress in any material, member, or portion thereof, due to all dead and live loads, is more than one and one-half (1Y2) times the working stress allowed in the Florida Building Code, for new buildings of similar structure, purpose or location. c. Whenever any portion thereof has been damaged by fire, wind, flood or by any other cause, to such an extent that the structural strength or stability thereof is materially less than it was before such catastrophe and is less than the minimum requirements of the Florida Building Code, for new buildings of similar purpose, or location. d. Whenever any portion or member or appurtenance thereof is likely to fail or to become detached or dislodged, or to collapse and thereby injure persons or damage property. e. Whenever any portion of a building, or any member, appurtenance, or ornamentation on the exterior thereof is not of sufficient strength or stability, or is not anchored, attached, or fastened in place so as to be capable of resisting a wind pressure of one-third (1/3) of that specified in the Florida Building Code, for new buildings of similar structure, purpose, or location without exceeding the working stresses permitted in the said Florida Building Code for such buildings. f. Whenever any portion thereof has wracked, warped, buckled, or settled to such an extent that walls or other structural portions have materially less resistance to winds than is required in the case of similar new construction. g. Whenever the building or structure, or any portion thereof, is likely to partially or completely collapse because of: 1. dilapidation, deterioration, or decay; 2. faulty construction; 3. the removal, movement, or instability of any portion of the ground necessary for the purpose of supporting such building; 4. the deterioration, decay or inadequacy of its foundation. h. Whenever, for any reason, the building or structure, or any portion thereof is manifestly unsafe for the purpose for which it is being used. Whenever the exterior walls or other vertical structural members list, lean or buckle to such an extent that a plumb line passing through the center of gravity does not fall inside the middle one-third (1/3) of the base. Whenever the building or structure, exclusive of the foundation shows thirty-three (33) percent or more damage or deterioration of its supporting member or members, or fifty (50) percent damage or deterioration of its nonsupporting members, enclosing or outside walls or coverings. k. Whenever the building or structure has been so damaged by fire, wind or flood, or has become so dilapidated or deteriorated as to become: 1. an attractive nuisance to children; 2. a harbor for vagrants, criminals; or 3. as to enable persons to resort thereto for the purpose of committing unlawful acts. Whenever any building or structure has been constructed, or exists or is maintained in violation of any specific requirement or prohibition applicable to such building or structure provided by the building regulations of Atlantic Beach, as specified in the Florida Building Code, or International Housing Code relating to the condition, locations, or structure of buildings. m. Whenever any building or structure which, whether or not erected in accordance with all applicable laws and ordinances, has any nonsupporting part, member or portion less than thirty-three (33) percent, or in any supporting part, member or portion less than fifty (50) percent of the (1) strength, (2) fire -resisting qualities or characteristics, or (3) weather -resistant qualities or characteristics required by law in the case of a newly constructed building of like area, height, and occupancy in the same location. n. Whenever a building or structure, used or intended to be used for dwelling purposes, because of inadequate maintenance, dilapidation, decay, damage, faulty construction, or arrangement, inadequate light, air, or sanitation facilities, or otherwise, is determined by a State of Florida Health Official to be unsanitary, unfit for human habitation, or in such conditions that is likely to cause sickness or disease. o. Whenever any portion of a building or structure remains on a site after the demolition or destruction of the building or structure, or whenever any building or structure is abandoned for a period in excess of six (6) months so as to constitute such building or portion thereof an attractive nuisance or hazard to the public. Whenever any building or structure has been neglected or been allowed to deteriorate to such an extent that it has a blighting influence on the surrounding neighborhood. Such condition should be determined by p. common, reasonable observation of the building structure's exterior cladding. (6) Requirements not covered by code. Any requirements necessary for the strength, stability or proper operation of an existing or proposed building, structure, electrical, gas, mechanical or plumbing system, or for the public safety, health and general welfare, not specifically covered by this or the other technical codes, shall be determined by the building official. (Ord. No. 25-02-32, § 2, 11-11-02; Ord. No. 25-08-38, § 1.A.(2), (3) 2-25-08; Ord. No. 25-08-40, § 2, 8-25-08) Sec. 6-18. Construction site management. (a) Issuance of permit. No building permit shall be issued unless a construction site management plan has been submitted and approved by the building official. Persons who intend to make any of the following improvements: lot clearing, grading, stockpiling of soil, demolition, building construction or reconstruction, building alteration or addition shall designate either a licensed contractor or owner -builder for the purposes of the construction site management requirements. These requirements set minimum standards for the operation of the project site to eliminate or minimize impacts to the site and to the neighborhood to include containment of sediment, surface water discharge, erosion of soil, vehicle parking and loading area, traffic control, fencing, placement of materials, safety, neatness and cleanliness. (b) Construction site management plan. Contractor shall submit a construction site management plan with a building permit application which includes the following submittal requirements unless waived by the building official: (1) Location of proposed demolition. (2) Grading and drainage surface water management plan for street and project site, chapter 24, article III, division 3, section 24-67 including: a. Drainage plan during construction in compliance with subsection (d). b. Final grading and drainage plan upon completion of construction for street and project site in compliance with chapter 22, utilities and approval by public works. Parking plan, including: a. Location of onsite and abutting street parking area. b. Offsite parking plan in compliance with subsection (e)(4) and the following: 1. A single access with dimensions; 2. Buffering for adjacent waterways and streets, as approved by the building official; 3. A temporary fence location, height and type of fence with screening. (3) (4) Fencing plan, showing location, height and type of fence with screening or evidence that proposed construction does not warrant a construction fence in compliance with subsection (g)(6) as determined by the building official. (5) Location of construction trailer(s), loading/unloading area and material storage area. (6) Location of chemical toilet(s). (7) Location of dumpster. (8) Traffic control plan, showing access with dimensions, area to be stabilized, narrative on phasing of construction with provision of adequate parking and delivery of materials. Other activities, where special conditions are identified by the building official. (9) (c) Approval/waivers. The building official shall review, approve or deny the construction site management plan. The building official is hereby authorized to grant waivers from submittal requirements and corresponding standards: (1) If the requirement is unrelated to proposed development; or (2) If the impact of the proposed development is negligible in the submittal requirement area. (d) Parking during development of project. (1) Parking on-site. Contractor shall provide for parking on the project site and abutting right-of-way to the greatest degree possible. Alternative parking sites may include adjacent vacant lot or offsite parking lots in the immediate area as approved in the site management plan. (2) Access. Use of the public right-of-way for access to and from the project site as shown on the construction site management plan shall be strictly managed by the contractor. Contractor shall maintain the public street adjacent to the project site free of dirt, sand or any other debris resulting from construction activities. The public right-of-way adjacent to the project site shall be broom swept on a regular basis keeping it free of dirt, sand and other debris. Failure to remove said material on the day of occurrence is a violation. (3) Temporary graveled or stabilized area for construction access and parking. Contractor shall provide a graveled or stabilized area as shown in the construction site management plan. The stabilized area shall be located at points where vehicles enter and exit the construction site and the parking location. When a right-of-way area is used for parking, the contractor shall provide a graveled or stabilized area on the right-of-way. Upon completion of the project, the contractor shall restore the right-of-way to its original condition or better. The purpose of the graveled or stabilized area at the entrance to the project site is to eliminate and reduce tracking or flow of sand, mud, concrete wash or other related material onto the right-of-way. (4) Offsite parking. If the construction site management plan illustrates proposed parking in the right-of-way, the application shall be accompanied by a city right-of-way permit. The building official may temporarily permit offsite parking on vacant lots other than the project site with the written permission of the owner of the lot where the vehicles are to be parked and in compliance with the following standards: a. Compliance with the construction site management plan. b. The lot shall be used for parking only. c. There shall be no storage of materials, trailers or construction equipment. d. There shall be no loading and unloading of materials or machinery. e. Parking within the right-of-way abutting the off-site parking lot may be approved by the building official. Sufficient ingress and egress to the vacant lot must be maintained. f A temporary six-foot fence with fabric or screen or other materials as approved by the building official shall be located at the front, side, and rear lot line of the temporary parking area except where a lot line is located on the water. Where a lot line is along the water, the fence shall be placed no closer to the water than the yard setback line and shall not exceed three (3) feet in height. The fence gate shall remain locked during non -working hours. The fencing shall remain on-site until the off-site parking is no longer needed to complete the project site and shall be removed prior to issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the project site. The offsite parking shall occur no earlier than 7:00 a.m. and no later than 6:30 p.m. Loitering is prohibited. h. The offsite parking lot shall be restored to its original condition prior to issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the project site and shall include proper grading, replacement of trees, planting of grass and other landscape material as approved by the property owner. g. (e) Material storage. Material associated with the project site including equipment shall be neatly stored on the site (within the fenced area when applicable). The storage of material shall not obstruct access to the structure under construction or create a public safety hazard. All loading or unloading of materials and/or equipment is limited to the construction site and adjacent right-of-way. Construction fencing. A project site that meets the following standards is required to install a construction fence which means a temporary six-foot chain link fence with fabric, or other screening material. (1) Clearing, grading or demolition. A construction fence is required where clearing, grading, stockpiling of soil or demolition is proposed as follows: a. A lot located in the residential or commercial zoning districts shall install a fence on the front, side, and rear lot lines prior to (f) commencement of clearing, grading or demolition. Fencing may be removed upon final electrical inspection. b. All other lots shall install a fence on the side and rear lot lines. Fencing may be removed upon final electrical inspection. (2) Major remodeling. Major remodeling shall mean an increase in the building volume of ten thousand (10,000) cubic feet or more; or an increase in the building footprint of one thousand (1,000) square feet or more; or new construction with a building footprint of one thousand (1,000) square feet or more. A construction fence is required for major remodeling as follows: a. A lot located in the residential or commercial zoning districts shall install a fence on the front, side and rear lot lines. Fencing may be removed upon final electrical inspection. (3) b. All other lots shall install a fence on the side and rear lot lines. Fencing may be removed upon final electrical inspection. Major alteration. Major alteration shall mean where fifty (50) percent or more of the gross square footage of an existing structure is proposed for reconstruction, rehabilitation, removal of wall(s), alteration or other improvement excluding replacement of the roof. A construction fence is required for major alteration as follows: a. A lot located in the residential or commercial zoning districts shall install a fence on the front, side and rear lot lines. Fencing may be removed upon final electrical inspection. b. All other lots shall install a fence on the side and rear lot lines. Fencing may be removed upon final electrical inspection. (4) Exception from six foot height requirement. a. Where a construction fence is required and the property line is located on the water in any zoning district, that portion of the construction fence along the water shall be located no closer than the yard setback line at a height no higher than three (3) feet. b. In a zoning on a waterfront facing the rear yard lot, the side lot line fence shall be lowered to three (3) feet for that portion which is the greater of: 1. Thirty (30) feet from the mean highwater line; or 2. Thirty (30) feet from the platted waterfront building line. Alternative to fence. An existing hedge or visual barrier of at least six (6) feet in height along any lot line may be considered an equivalent of the construction fence. The contractor shall make this request in writing to the building official. (6) Exception to installation of construction fence. Where a construction fence would be required for a residential lot pursuant to subsection (1)b., (2)b., or (3)b., and contractor obtains a construction fence waiver from the adjacent property owner or tenant that abuts the project site, the building (5) (g) (7) official may waive the requirement for all or a portion of the construction fence. Installation. Installation of a construction fence shall occur prior to any construction activity or material deliveries. The fence shall not be placed so as to create a public safety hazard. Where the project site is enclosed by a fence, the fence gate shall be locked during nonworking hours. Signs. A twelve inches by eighteen inches (12" x 18") sign shall be posted by the contractor on the project site in the location approved on the construction site management plan which is readable from the street. The sign shall contain the street address of the property, phone number for the City of Atlantic Beach and the name and phone number of the general contractor. The sign is exempt from chapter 17. This sign shall be maintained in a readable condition until completion of construction. (h) Site cleanliness. Contractor shall have the entire construction site cleaned by Friday of each week. Cleaning for purposes of this section means, without limitation, removal and placement into a dumpster of scrap lumber, concrete remnants and roof tile from the project site. The project site shall be free of all loose debris such as cans, metal, plastic and paper. (i) Temporary trailer. When a temporary trailer is proposed and a construction fence is required, it shall be located on the project site within the fence at the location shown on the construction site management plan. (j) Chemical toilets. Chemical toilets shall be located inside the project fence and accessible for servicing. Where a fence is not required, the contractor shall locate the chemical toilet facing towards the rear of the project site and no further than fifteen (15) feet from the structure under construction except where another location has been authorized by the building official due to the size of the lot and ease of access to the chemical toilet. (k) Landscaping. Damage to any landscaping on an abutting or adjacent property as a result of the construction shall be replaced and restored at the contractors expense to its original condition. Failure to replace and repair is a violation. (I) Dumpster. Construction site dumpster shall be located inside the fence. Where a fence is not required, it shall be located on the project site. The dumpster shall be emptied in a timely fashion so there is no overflow of debris or litter. All dumpsters will have tarp covers or rigid covers during windy days. Prior to a certificate of occupancy being issued, the dumpster shall be removed from the site. (m) Limitation of certain construction activities. Pile driving and steel erection activity shall be limited to Monday through Friday, excluding federal holidays, during the hours between 8:00 a.m. in the morning until 5:00 p.m. in the evening. Demolition activity shall be limited to Monday through Friday, excluding federal holidays, during scheduled work hours between 8:00 a.m. in the morning and 5:00 p.m. in the evening. (n) Construction related traffic control. A contractor, owner, vehicle operator or any persons associated with the project site who impedes or obstructs the public right-of-way shall be in violation of this Code. Parking, loading, unloading or any related activity on the public right-of-way is prohibited unless consistent with section. (o) Weather emergency. It is the responsibility of the contractor to remove construction materials from the project site or secure construction materials at the project site commencing with issuance of a tropical storm or hurricane warning announcement until the time set forth in subsection (4). (1) Declaration. When the National Weather Service, National Hurricane Center or appropriate weather agency declare a tropical storm warning or a hurricane warning for any portion of Duval County, Florida, all construction materials, including roof tiles, on all project sites within the city shall be secured and stored onsite in a safe manner or removed so that no material can become a safety hazard with hurricane or tropical storm force winds. (p) (2) Notice. Media broadcasts or notices issued by the National Weather Service or National Hurricane Center of a tropical storm warning or a hurricane warning is hereby deemed notice to the contractor. The contractor is responsible for the project site by securing onsite or removing from the site any construction materials or debris to protect against the effect of hurricane or tropical storm force winds. By holding a building permit during hurricane season, contractor shall monitor the National Weather Service and the National Hurricane Center for weather emergencies. Materials. Materials stockpiled on top of any structure under construction shall be handled as follows: (3) a. Band construction materials together and fasten them to the top of the structure in such a manner to prevent the material from becoming airborne during a tropical storm or hurricane; or b. Remove construction materials from the top of the structure and secure them to the ground; or c. Remove construction materials from the project site; or d. Store construction materials inside a structure if said structure is secure from tropical or hurricane force wind loads. (4) Construction materials, debris or any material capable of becoming airborne shall remain secured and stored on the project site or shall be removed from the project site until the National Weather Service or National Hurricane Center has removed all portions of Collier County from those areas included in a tropical storm warning or hurricane warning. Nuisance. A nuisance maintained on a project site is a violation of this Code. (Ord. No. 25-04-35, 3-8-04) Secs. 6-19-6-23. Reserved. Sec. 6-24. Nonhabitable major structures; residential dune crossover structures. Nonhabitable major structures need not meet the specific structural requirements of section 6-23, except that they shall be designed to produce the minimum adverse impact on the beach and dune system and shall comply with the applicable standards of construction found elsewhere in this Code. All sewage treatment and public water supply systems shall be floodproofed to prevent infiltration of surface water anticipated under design storm conditions. Underground utilities, excluding pad transformers and vaults, shall be floodproofed to prevent infiltration of surface water expected under design storm conditions or shall otherwise be designed to function when submerged under such storm conditions. (Ord. No. 25-86-17, § 1, 2-24-86; Ord. No. 25-96-29, 9-23-96; Ord. No. 25-08-39, § 1, 7-14-08) Sec. 6-25. Boathouses, docks and gazebos on docks. (a) Purpose and intent. It is the intent of this section to insure that on intracoastal, lake front, marsh front, canal front, stream front lots no boating hazards will be created, water pollution from stormwater runoff and other sources will be minimized, views of water from adjoining properties will not be unduly impaired, and the appearance of the shore when viewed from the water will be kept as natural as reasonably possible. Atlantic Beach's intracoastal lakes, canals and streams are among the city's greatest assets, and it is in the public interest to require that their aesthetic appeal and water quality be maintained and enhanced when possible. (b) Site plan. A building permit shall not be issued for any new structure, addition to any existing structure, fence or wall or significant change of an existing property on an intracoastal, lake front, marsh front, canal front, or stream front lot until a satisfactory site plan therefore is reviewed and approved. The requirements of this section are minimum requirements, and the planning and zoning department may impose more restrictive requirements and conditions on the height, bulk, location and any other aspect of the proposed development where necessary in order to accomplish the purpose and intent of the section. (c) Docks, boathouses and gazebos on docks. The following minimum or maximum standards shall apply to all construction or renovation of docks, boathouses and gazebos on docks: (1) Before a building permit is issued, the plans for docks, boathouses and gazebos on docks shall be approved by the building and planning department. (2) The total area of docks, boathouses and gazebos on docks built at the waters edge over land and water shall not exceed six hundred (600) square feet. All new docks, boathouses and gazebos on docks shall be constructed ten (10) feet from a side lot line. This side setback can be reduced to five (5) feet if written approval is presented from the adjacent property owners. (3) (4) All new docks, boathouses and gazebos on docks shall not extend over thirty (30) feet into the water from the elevations specified in section 31-22(4)(e). (5) The highest point of a boathouse or gazebo roof or any railing shall not exceed nine (9) feet, and the roofs must be pitched so as to eliminate flat roofs and use of such areas as sundecks. The height shall be measured from the surface of the dock or floor to the highest point of the roof or railing. In addition, the surface of any dock, sundeck, or floor of any boathouse, gazebo, etc. shall not be more than two (2) feet above the elevations specified in subsection (4)(e). (6) In order that all docks, boathouses or gazebos on docks be utilized only for boating or other recreational activities and not as living space, there shall be no bathrooms or cooking facilities permitted in them, nor as an improvement to the existing boathouse. There also shall not be any enclosed rooms over water except for storage rooms limited in size to a maximum of eighty (80) square feet. Only one (1) boathouse or gazebo shall be permitted for each waterfront property owner. In the case of common ownership of lakefront property such as in a condominium arrangement or property owned by a subdivision, there shall only be one (1) boathouse or gazebo permitted. (8) The sale or lease of a portion of lakefront after January 1, 2004, shall be construed as a subdivision and shall not enable the owners to make application for a dock and boathouse unless that subdivision has received the approval of the city commission. (d) Other structures on intracoastal, lake front, marsh front, canal front or stream front lots. The following standards shall apply to all construction on lake front, marsh front, canal front or stream front lots: (1) Intracoastal, lake front, marsh front, canal front and stream front lots shall be developed to maximize the amount of natural rainfall which is percolated into the soil and to minimize direct overland runoff into the water. With the exception of boathouses, docks, gazebos on docks or other over -water construction, stormwater runoff from structures and other impervious surfaces shall be directed into on-site retention swales and percolation of the first one (1) inch of runoff. Properties being developed or redeveloped shall eliminate any direct piped discharges of stormwater into the water, so that this runoff is directed to the on-site retention and percolation areas. The city staff may require, as conditions necessitate, the submission of soil and water table information, topographic detail, drainage calculations and professionally designed plans so as to insure these requirements are met. All stormwater retention compliance shall prioritize the preservation of existing trees and the impacts of fill or excavation on tree root systems shall be minimized. (2) No intracoastal, lake front, marsh front, canal front or stream front lot owner shall grade the lot in such a way as to interfere with the natural drainage of adjoining lots or in a way that diverts drainage from their lot onto adjoining lots. The city staff may require, as conditions necessitate, the construction of physical features, grading, swaling and piping of roof gutters so as to insure that runoff on a lot does not negatively impact adjoining lots. (7) (3) Structures on Intracoastal, lake front, marsh front, canal front, or stream front lots shall, to the extent reasonably possible, be designed and located to minimize their obstruction or degradation of traditional views to and through the property to the water. Structures in this context shall also include fences and walls. The city, may as conditions necessitate, reduce the height of structures, alter their location, size and design so as to accomplish this objective. (4) Structures on intracoastal, lake front, marsh front, canal front or stream front lots shall be developed and landscaped so that when viewed from the water, those structures are as unobtrusive as is reasonably possible. When a lot is being redeveloped, or a lot's structure is being extended or altered, this may require the planting of new trees and other landscaping in order to achieve this objective. Structures on lakefront lots other than boathouses, docks, gazebos on docks or other overwater construction shall be setback at least fifty (50) feet from the normal high water elevation. For convenience, the normal high water elevations of the city's principal lakes are listed below. Structures in this context shall also include swimming pools, cabanas, screen enclosures, tennis courts and other accessory buildings. (6) Fences on intracoastal, lake front, marsh front, canal front, or stream front lots shall not be permitted to extend into the water beyond the normal high water elevation or into a canal beyond the bulkhead. Fences and walls shall not be permitted which run parallel to or across the lake, marsh, canal or stream within the fifty -foot setback. Fences and walls include any terrace wall or other structure higher than three (3) feet above grade. Fences running down the sides of properties within the fifty -foot setback or across the waterfront within the building setback shall be open fences such as wrought iron, chain link, etc. which allow visibility across property lines. (e) Retaining walls. The construction of retaining walls or seawalls shall be done in accordance with this chapter and chapter 6 of Code of Ordinances for the City of Atlantic Beach. (5) (f) Boathouse lots. Boathouse lots which exist along the water front were accepted by the city under the premise that these lots would serve as lake access for the residents of that subdivision. As such, the purpose and intention of these boathouse lots is to serve as accessory lots to the main residential properties within that subdivision. In accordance with the policies contained within the comprehensive plan, the following regulations shall apply: (1) The buildability and use of all boathouse lots, which are determined to be accessory lots shall be restricted to the owners of real property within the subdivision in which these accessory boathouse lots were platted. (2) Boathouse lots which are held January 1, 2004, by property owners residing outside of the subdivision for which they are platted shall be nonconforming boathouse lots which may still be used for constructing a boathouse and for water access. However, any boathouse lots owned by real property owners on January 1, 2004 in the subdivision for which they (3) were platted, shall only be buildable and used to serve the lake access need or residents of that subdivision. Minimum lot widths shall be fifty (50) feet. (4) Canal boathouses or gazebos on docks shall be constructed a minimum of five (5) feet from side lot line. There shall be no front setback. The highest point of a boathouse or gazebo shall be no more than ten (10) feet above the normal high water elevation of the closet lake or water way detailed in subsection (4)(c). (6) Canal boathouses or gazebos shall not exceed four hundred (400) square feet in size for all areas of boathouses, gazebos, stairs, and decking. Canal boathouses shall be located so as not to interfere with navigation and to result in the minimum of loss of existing large oak, pine or cypress trees. Electric service shall be provided via underground wiring. Landscape buffering shall be required to substantially cover fifty (50) percent of the structure. Off-street parking areas shall remain without asphalt, concrete, brick, gravel, grass paver or other improved surface. (Ord. No. 25-04-37, § 1, 7-26-04) (5) (7) Sec. 6-26. (a) Schedule of building permit fees. [Generally.] (1) Total Valuation Fee $1,000.00 or less $1,000.00 to $50,000.00 $50,001.00 to $100,000.00 $100,001.00 to $500,000.00 $500,001.00 and up Building and construction permit fees. For the purposes of determining fees, floor area of a building shall be determined at each story including all portions under roofs. Separate fees shall be paid for electrical, plumbing, mechanical, zoning, fire, miscellaneous and other plan reviews and/or permits shown elsewhere in this section or in other applicable sections of this Code. a. Building permit fees. Permit Fee $ 55.00 $ 55.00 for the first $1,000.00 plus $5.00 for each additional $1,000.00 or fraction thereof, to and including $50,000.00 $ 280.00 for the first $50,000.00 plus $4.00 for each additional $1,000.00 or fraction thereof, to and including $100,000.00 $ 480.00 for the first $100,000.00 plus $3.00 for each additional $1,000.00 or fraction thereof, to and including $500,000.00 $ 1,680.00 for the first $500,000.00 plus $2.00 for each additional $1,000.00 or fraction thereof Moving fee. For the moving of any building or structure, the fee shall be one hundred dollars ($100.00). Demolition fee. For the demolition of any building or structure, the fee shall be one hundred dollars ($100.00). Plan check fees. A plan -checking fee shall be paid to the building department at the time of submitting plans and specifications for checking. Said plan -checking fee shall be equal to one-half (1/2) of the building permit fee. Such plan -checking fee is in addition to the building permit fee. Additional plan -checking fees are required for planning and zoning and fire department plan reviews. Fence fee. For installing fencing the fee shall be thirty-five dollars ($35.00). (6) Reinspection fee. Fifty-five dollars ($55.00). (7) Sign erections. Total sq. ft. of sign Fee Up to 32 sq. ft. $65.00 Greater than 32 sq. ft. $65.00 plus $10.00 for each additional sq. ft. (8) Change of tenant fee. A fee of one hundred dollars ($100.00) shall be paid when a new tenant occupies an existing commercial space. The fee shall be for the application review and site inspection of the property to determine occupancy compliance with required regulations. Building permit renewal fee. The following permit renewal fees shall be paid when an applicant renews a permit after the original permit has expired in accordance with the Florida Building Code. (9) Completed inspections No inspection conducted Slab inspection approved All rough inspections approved Insulation inspection approved Any final inspection pending Amount of renewal fee 100% of original fee 80% of original fee 50% of original fee 30% of original fee 10% of original fee (10) Building permit fee refunds. Permit fee refunds may be made when no work has started. A fee of fifteen (15) percent shall be retained by the city including the permit issuance fee and all plan review fees. Where work has commenced and the project is abandoned no refunds will be made. All requests for a refund shall be made in writing to the building official. (b) Plan review resubmittal fees: Plans submitted which are not initially approved shall be subject to a resubmittal fee for additional reviews, as follows: Fifty dollars ($50.00) for the second submittal; seventy-five ($75.00) for the third submittal; and one hundred ($100.00) for the fourth and any subsequent submittals. (Ord. No. 25-08-38, § 1.C, 2-25-08; Ord. No. 25-09-41, § 1, 10-26-09) Secs. 6-27-6-30. Reserved. ARTICLE III. ELECTRICAL CODE """'[3] Sec. 6-31. Reserved. Sec. 6-32. Reserved. Sec. 6-33. Reserved. Sec. 6-34. Reserved. Sec. 6-35. Reserved. Sec. 6-36. Reserved. Sec. 6-37. Same—Fees. Sec. 6-38. Reserved. Sec. 6-39. Reserved. Sec. 6-40. Reserved. Secs. 6-41-6-55. Reserved. Sec. 6-31. Reserved. Editor's note— Ord. No. 25-02-32, § 1, adopted November 11, 2002, repealed former § 6-31, which pertained to standards for materials, installations, etc., and derived from Ord. No. 25-92-23, § 1, adopted November 9, 1992, Ord. No. 25-95-26, § 1, adopted February 13, 1995, Ord. No. 25-976-28, § 1(2), adopted April 22, 1996, and Ord. No. 25-00-31, § 1, adopted February 28, 2000. Sec. 6-32. Reserved. Editor's note Sec. 1.B. of Ord. No. 25-08-38, adopted Feb. 25, 2008, repealed § 6-32, which pertained to certificate of competency and derived from § 7-4 of the 1970 Code. Sec. 6-33. Reserved. Editor's note Sec. 1.B. of Ord. No. 25-08-38, adopted Feb. 25, 2008, repealed § 6-33, which pertained to the improper use of name of licensed master electrictians and derived from § 7-5 of the 1970 Code. Sec. 6-34. Reserved. Editor's note— Sec. 1.B. of Ord. No. 25-08-38, adopted Feb. 25, 2008, repealed § 6-34, which pertained to employing only certified electricians by master electricians and derived from § 7-6 of the 1970 Code. Sec. 6-35. Reserved. Editor's note - Sec. 1.B. of Ord. No. 25-08-38, adopted Feb. 25, 2008, repealed § 6-35, which pertained to electrical permits required; to whom issued and derived from § 7-7 of the 1970 Code; Ord. No. 25-93-24, adopted Sept. 13, 1995; and Ord. No. 25-95-27, adopted July 10, 1995. Sec. 6-36. Reserved. Editor's note - Sec. 1.B of Ord. No. 25-08-38, adopted Feb. 25, 2008, repealed § 6-36, which pertained to electrical inspections by electrical inspector and derived from § 7-8 of the 1970 Code. Sec. 6-37. Same—Fees. No permit shall be granted for any electrical installation within the limits of the city until after inspection fees have been paid. Such inspection fees are hereby fixed in the following schedule. For all electrical construction requiring a permit there shall be paid by the party obtaining a permit the following inspection fees to be collected by the building department. (1) For issuing each permit ... $55.00 (2) New single-family residential occupancy: 0-100 amp service ... 50.00 101-150 amp service ... 60.00 151-200 amp service ... 70.00 For each additional 50 amp or fractional part thereof ... 10.00 (3) Multifamily per dwelling unit ... 50.00 (4) Service change: 0-100 amp service ... 30.00 101-150 amp service ... 50.00 151-200 amp service ... 50.00 For each additional 50 amp or fractional part thereof ... 20.00 (5) New commercial services: 0-100 amp service ... 50.00 101-150 amp service ... 60.00 151-200 amp service ... 70.00 For each additional 50 amp or fractional part thereof ... 10.00 (6) Temporary services ... 35.00 (7) Signs ... 35.00 (8) Switch and receptacle outlets (except new single-family, multifamily and room additions): Up to 30 amp, each ... 0.60 31-100 amp, each ... 2.00 101-200 amp, each ... 4.00 (9) Lighting outlets, including fixtures, each ... 0.60 (10) Primary service ... 50.00 (11) Transformers, per 20 KVA or fractional part thereof ... 4.00 (12) Heat: 0-10 kw ... 2.00 10.1-15 kw ... 4.00 15.1-24 kw ... 6.00 Over 24 kw ... 8.00 (13) Air conditioning circuits: 0-60 amp ... 5.00 61-100 amp ... 10.00 (14) Motors: 0-5 hp...4.00 Plus $2.00 for each additional 5 hp or fractional part thereof (15) Appliances, fixed or stationary: Up to 30 amp ...2.00 31-100 amp ... 4.00 Over 100 amp ... 6.00 (16) Smoke detectors wired into electrical system (except single-family, multifamily and room additions), each ... 2.00 (17) Fire alarm and signaling systems, each ... 35.00 (18) Minimum fee ... 55.00 (19) Swimming pools ... 40.00 (20) Repairs and miscellaneous 35.00 (21) Reinspection ... 55.00 (Ord. No. 34-82-1, § 1, 7-28-82; Ord. No. 25-02-33, § 1, 9-23-02; Ord. No. 25-09-41, § 1, 10-26-09) Sec. 6-38. Reserved. Editor's note— Sec. 1.B. of Ord. No. 25-08-38, adopted Feb. 25, 2008, repealed § 6-38, which pertained to permits prerequisite to inspection and derived from § 7-10 of the 1970 Code. Sec. 6-39. Reserved. Editor's note— Sec. 1.B. of Ord. No. 25-08-38, adopted Feb. 25, 2008, repealed § 6-39, which pertained to right of entry of electrical inspector and derived from § 7-11 of the 1970 Code. Sec. 6-40. Reserved. Editor's note— Sec. 1.B. of Ord. No. 25-08-38, adopted Feb. 25, 2008, repealed § 6-40, which pertained to interference with electrical inspector and derived from § 7-12 of the 1970 Code. Secs. 6-41-6-55. Reserved. ARTICLE IV. PLUMBING CODE "iv[4] Sec. 6-56. Reserved. Sec. 6-57. Reserved. Sec. 6-58. Permits—Determination of ownership of secondhand fixtures prior to issuance. Sec. 6-59. Same—Fees. Sec. 6-60. Reserved. Sec. 6-61. Water conservation regulations. Secs. 6-62-6-75. Reserved. Sec. 6-56. Reserved. Editor's note— Ord. No. 25-02-32, § 1, adopted November 11, 2002, repealed former § 6-56, which pertained to adoption of the Standard Plumbing Code, and derived from § 17-1 of the 1970 Code, Ord. No. 25-92-23, § 1, adopted November 9, 1992, Ord. No. 25-96-28, § 1(3), adopted April 22, 1996, and Ord. No. 25-98-30, § 1, 6-22-98. Sec. 6-57. Reserved. Editor's note - Sec. 1.B. of Ord. No. 25-08-38, adopted Feb. 25, 2008, repealed § 6-57, which pertained to certificate of competency and derived from § 17-4 of the 1970 Code. Sec. 6-58. Permits -Determination of ownership of secondhand fixtures prior to issuance. Before the issuance of any plumbing permit, the plumbing inspector shall ascertain whether new or secondhand fixtures are to be used in the work. Whenever secondhand fixtures are proposed, the plumbing inspector shall require of the applicant satisfactory evidence in writing of the ownership of such fixtures and keep a record of the same. (Code 1970, § 17-11) Sec. 6-59. Same -Fees. A fee of seven dollars ($7.00) per fixture, including washing machines, water heaters and dishwashers, shall be paid to the city when a plumbing permit is issued. The minimum charge for any permit shall be fifty-five dollars ($55.00) in addition to the rate per fixture. The charge for reinspection shall be fifty-five dollars ($55.00) per inspection. (Code 1970, § 17-12; Ord. No. 36-82-1, § 1, 7-26-82; Ord. No. 25-02-33, § 2, 9-23-02; Ord. No. 25-09-41, § 1, 10-26-09) Sec. 6-60. Reserved. Editor's note - Sec. 1.B. of Ord. No. 25-08-38, adopted Feb. 25, 2008, repealed § 6-60, which pertained to whom permits are issued and derived from § 17-13 of the 1970 Code; Ord. No. 25-93-24, adopted Sept. 13, 1993; and Ord. No. 25-95-27, adopted July 10, 1995. Sec. 6-61. Water conservation regulations. (a) All new construction and all remodeling or repair involving replacement of fixtures in residential, hotel, motel, industry or commercial use shall utilize fixtures conforming to the following schedule of maximum water usage based on water pressures at the fixture of forty (40) to fifty (50) pounds per square inch (psi): Fixture Type Maximum Flow Rate (gallons) Water closets Tank type 2 per flush Flushometer or flushvalve type 2 per flush Wall mount 3.5 per flush Urinals 1 per flush Shower heads 2.5 per minute Lavatory faucets 2 per minute Sink faucets 2.5 per minute (b) No urinal or water closet that operates on a continuous flow or continuous flush shall be permitted unless fitted with time controls adjusted for periods of use. (c) The use of standard flush toilets may be allowed when, in the opinion of the building official, the configuration of the building drainage system requires a greater quantity of water to adequately flush the system. (d) Any person desiring to install any device or appliance as set out shall be required to submit to the building official a manufacturer's data sheet defining the water use characteristics of the plumbing devices or appliances prior to final inspection. (e) If a particular fixture listed above is not available from at least two (2) suppliers, the building official may accept a signed, notarized certification of nonavailability from the plumbing contractor and allow a standard plumbing fixture to be used. The notarized certification of nonavailability shall be signed by the fixture suppliers. (Ord. No. 25-93-25, § 1, 12-13-93) Secs. 6-62-6-75. Reserved. ARTICLE V. MECHANICAL CODE Sec. 6-76. Reserved. Sec. 6-77. Inspection fees. Secs. 6-78-6-90. Reserved. Sec. 6-76. Reserved. Editor's note— Ord. No. 25-02-32, § 1, adopted November 11, 2002, repealed former § 6-76, which pertained to adoption of the Standard Mechanical Code, and derived from Ord. No. 25-82-1, § 1, adopted July 26, 1982, Ord. No. 25-92-23, § 1, adopted November 9, 1992, Ord. No. 25-96-28, § 1(4), adopted April 22, 1996, and Ord. No. 25-98-30, § 1, adopted June 22, 1998. Sec. 6-77. Inspection fees. No permit shall be granted for any mechanical installation within the limits of the city until after inspection fees shall have been paid; such inspection fees are hereby fixed as follows: (1) Mechanical permit fees: a. For issuing each permit ... $55.00 b. Air conditioning and refrigeration (total capacity in single installation): For each ton or fractional part thereof: ii. Air conditioning from 1 ton to 10 tons total capacity in single installation, for each ton or fraction thereof for each apartment or business will be considered a separate system ... 8.00 For each ton of air conditioning over 10 tons or fractional part thereof up to 25 tons ... 4.00 iv. For each ton of air conditioning over 25 tons or fractional part thereof ... 2.00 c. Furnaces and heating equipment (total capacity in single installation): For the first 200,000 BTU per hour capacity or fractional part thereof in single installation for each apartment or business ... 20.00 For each additional 50,000 BTU per hour of fuel used or fractional part thereof ... 4.00 Any burner (not in heating system), each ... 12.00 d. Boilers, including heating element: For the first 500,000 BTU per hour input of fuel ... 30.00 For each additional 100,000 BTU per hour input of fuel or fractional part thereof ... 6.00 e. Air duct systems: For the first 2,000 cubic feet per minute capacity of air handled in duct system ... 20.00 For each 1,000 cubic feet per minute over 2,000 cubic feet per minute or fractional part thereof up to 10,000 cubic feet per minute ... 8.00 For each additional 1,000 cubic feet per minute or fractional part thereof ... 4.00 f. Pumps ... 4.00 g. Wells ... 20.00 h. Tanks, all types, gasoline or liquefied petroleum: 0-600 gallons ... 20.00 Over 600 to 10,000 gallons capacity or fractional part thereof ... 100.00 For each additional 1,000 gallons or fractional part thereof ... 4.00 Service station automobile lifts ... 10.00 j. Elevators, escalators, man -lifts, hoists for the first 4 floors ... 100.00 k. Fire sprinkler systems: For the first 40 sprinkler heads or fractional part thereof ... 30.00 For each additional 10 sprinkler heads or fractional part thereof ... 4.00 Fire standpipes, each ... 6.00 m. Fire hose cabinets, each ... 6.00 n. Prefabricated fireplaces, each ... 30.00 o. Alteration or repair of boiler or on fired pressure vessel ... 30.00 p. Solar collector system ... 30.00 q. Commercial hood installation ... 30.00 r. Heat exchanger or coil in ducts ... 10.00 s. Minimum fee for any mechanical permit ... 55.00 t. Reinspection fee ... 55.00 u. For mechanical fee not listed in this section, fee shall be based on $8.00 per thousand dollars. (2) Gas piping permit fees. Consumers' gas piping and appliances at one (1) location: a. For issuing each permit ... 55.00 b. For 1 to 4 outlets ... 10.00 For each additional outlet ... 2.00 c. For conversion burners, floor furnaces, incinerators, boilers, central heat and air conditioning units ... 10.00 For each additional unit ... 2.00 d. Vented wall furnaces and water heaters, each unit ... 5.00 e. Reinspection fee ... 55.00 (Ord. No. 25-82-1, § 2, 7-26-82; Ord. No. 25-02-33, § 3, 9-23-02; Ord. No. 25-09-41, § 1, 10-26-09) Secs. 6-78-6-90. Reserved. ARTICLE VI. RESERVED x"[5] Secs. 6-91-6-105. Reserved. Secs. 6-91-6-105. Reserved. ARTICLE V Sec. 6-106. Sec. 6-107. Sec. 6-108. Sec. 6-109. Sec. 6-110. Sec. 6-111. II. NUMBERING OF BUILDINGS Required. Attachment of numbers to buildings. Duties of building official. Street numbering districts designated. System of numbering. Removing or defacing. Secs. 6-112-6-119. Reserved. Sec. 6-106. Required. Every building, place of residence or place of business in the city which fronts on any public street shall have a number according to the system set forth in this article. (Code 1970, § 6-12) Sec. 6-107. Attachment of numbers to buildings. The number assigned to any building shall be permanently attached in a suitable manner, as determined by the building official, and shall be attached to the outside of the building in a conspicuous place easily discernible from the street upon which the building faces. (Code 1970, § 6-13) Sec. 6-108. Duties of building official. It shall be the duty of the building official to assign each building a number, to attach or to have attached the assigned number or numbers, and to do all things necessary and practical to carry into effect the intent and provisions of this article. (Code 1970, § 6-14) Sec. 6-109. Street numbering districts designated. The city is hereby divided into street numbering districts as follows: (1) First district. All that part of the city lying east and south and including both sides of the following streets: Sherry Drive between Atlantic Boulevard and Twelfth Street; Twelfth Street between Sherry Drive and East Coast Drive; East Coast Drive between Twelfth Street and Sixteenth Street. (2) Second district. All that part of the city lying in the subdivision known as Saltair, except Sherry Drive (in the first district) and The Plaza (in the third district). Third district. All that part of the city not within the first and second districts. (3) (Code 1970, § 6-15) Sec. 6-110. System of numbering. The building official shall assign street numbers within the street numbering districts as follows: (1) In the first district according to the system of numbering as follows: a. On streets running from south to north and more northerly than easterly or westerly, only odd numbers (not evenly divided by 2) shall be assigned to buildings on the easterly side and only even numbers (evenly divided by 2) shall be assigned to buildings on the westerly side. b. On streets running from east to west and more westerly than northerly or southerly, only odd numbers shall be assigned to buildings on the northerly side and only even numbers shall be assigned to buildings on the southerly side. c. Atlantic Boulevard on the south and the ocean beach (at the concrete seawall) on the east are hereby declared and determined to be the zero coordinates or axis of this numbering system. Numbers shall run from zero on the south to the north and from zero on the east to west. d. On every street, one hundred (100) numbers shall be assigned per block (fifty (50) numbers on each side), except on streets running from south to north, where named streets (instead of "numbered" streets) intersect and cross the streets running from south to north and, in that case, one hundred (100) numbers shall be assigned to several blocks in a manner that the number of the hundred block '(Example: the 1200 block) shall be equal to the number of the "numbered" street immediately south thereof and except on streets running from south to north where "numbered" streets, if extended easterly, would intersect the streets running from south to north and, in such case, the number of the hundred block shall cease and the next number of the hundred block shall commence, as if the "numbered" street had extended easterly. e. Each street number on each side of a street shall be measured one from the other (in quotient feet) by dividing the length (in feet) of the street (for which one hundred (100) numbers were assigned) by the numeral fifty (50). Any given building shall be assigned the number or numbers (within the one hundred (100) numbers assigned to the part of block, or several blocks in which the given building is situated) by dividing the distance (in feet) of one number from the other (assigned or unassigned), and the number or numbers having the closest nonfractional value for that side of the street shall be the number assigned. (2) In the second district, according to the system of numbering as follows: a. According to subsection (1)a of this section. b. According to subsection (1)b of this section. c. Atlantic Boulevard on the south and Saltair Boulevard through the district are hereby declared and determined to be the zero coordinates or axis of this numbering system. Numbers shall run from zero on the south to the north, and from zero at Saltair Boulevard to the east and to the west. (3) d. On every street, one hundred (100) numbers shall be assigned per block (fifty (50) numbers on each side). e. According to subsection (1)e of this section. In the third district, according to the system of numbering as follows: a. According to subsection (1)a of this section. b. According to subsection (1)b of this section. c. Atlantic Boulevard on the south and the first and second districts on the east are hereby declared and determined to be the zero coordinates or axis of this numbering system, except where the street is a continuation of a street in the first or second districts, and in that case, the coordinates or axis shall be that of the first or second district, whichever is the case. d. On every street, one hundred (100) numbers shall be assigned for every five hundred (500) feet, except where streets intersect less than one thousand (1,000) feet apart, in which case one hundred (100) numbers shall be assigned according to subsection (2)d of this section. e. According to subsection (1)e of this section. (Code 1970, § 6-16) Sec. 6-111. Removing or defacing. No person shall remove or deface or attempt to remove or deface any numbers attached to buildings under the provisions of this article. (Code 1970, § 6-17) Criminal mischief, F.S. § 806.13. Secs. 6-112-6-119. Reserved. ARTICLE VIII. PROPERTY MAINTENANCE CODE Sec. 6-120. Adoption. Sec. 6-121. Amendments. Secs. 6-122-6-140. Reserved. Sec. 6-120. Adoption. There is hereby adopted, basic minimum housing standards deemed essential for safe, healthful living, that certain code known as the International Property Maintenance Code, most current edition, published by the Southern Building Code Congress International, Inc. (Ord. No. 25-89-21, § 1, 6-12-89; Ord. No. 25-92-23, § 1, 11-9-92; Ord. No. 25-96-28, § 1(6), 4-22-96; Ord. No. 25-98-30, § 1, 6-22-98; Ord. No. 25-08-38, § 1.A. (4), 2-25-08) Sec. 6-121. Amendments. The following sections of the IPMC [International Property Maintenance Code] are hereby revised as follows: (a) Section 101.1 Title. Insert:" The City of Atlantic Beach." (b) Section 102.3 Application of other codes. Amend to delete International Building Code, International Fuel Gas Code, International Mechanical Code and the ICC Electrical Code and replace with "State of Florida Building Codes and the National Electrical Code." (c) Section 103 Title. Amend to read: "Building Department and Code Enforcement Division." (d) Section 103.1 General. Amend to read: "The building department and code enforcement division shall be designated to enforce the provisions of this code." (e) Section 103.5 Fees. Delete this section. (f) Section 110.1 General. Delete "for a period of two years" and replace with "6 months." (g) Section 110.3 Failure to comply. Add sentence to state: "All administrative costs to the City of Atlantic Beach shall be considered when determining total cost of demolition." (h) Section 111.1 Application for appeal. Amend to read: "Any person directly affected by a decision of the code official or a notice or order issued under this code shall have the right to appeal to the Code Enforcement Adjustments and Appeals Board, provided that a written application of appeal is filed within 20 days after the day of the decision, notice or order was served." Section 302.4 Weeds. In the first sentence, delete "(jurisdiction to insert height in inches)" and substitute "12 inches." (j) Section 304.14 Insect Screens. In the first sentence, delete "[date] to [date]" and substitute "March 1 to December 1." (i) (k) Section 602.3 Heat Supply. In the first sentence, delete "[date] to [date]" and substitute "November 1 to March 31." (I) Section 602.4 Occupiable workspaces. In the first sentence, delete "[date] to [date]" and substitute "November 1 to March 31." (Ord. No. 25-08-40, § 1, 8-25-08) Secs. 6-122-6-140. Reserved. ARTICLE IX. RESERVED XXVi[6] Secs. 6-141-6-160. Reserved. Secs. 6-141-6-160. Reserved. ARTICLE X. AMUSEMENT DEVICE CODE Sec. 6-161. Adopted. Sec. 6-161. Adopted. There is hereby adopted for the purpose of establishing rules and regulations for the construction, alteration, removal, demolition, equipment, use and occupancy, location and maintenance of buildings and structures, including permits and penalties, the Standard Amusement Device Code, 1997 edition. (Ord. No. 25-92-23, § 1, 11-9-92; Ord. No. 25-96-28, § 1(8), 4-22-96; Ord. No. 25-98-30, § 1, 6-22-98) Chapter 7 FIRE PREVENTION AND PROTECTION 'IV] ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL Sec. 7-1. Title. Sec. 7-2. Reward for information. Secs. 7-3-7-15. Reserved. Sec. 7-1. Title. The provisions of this chapter shall constitute and shall hereafter be known as the "Fire Protection and Life Safety Code of the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida." (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97) Sec. 7-2. Reward for information. The city may pay when authorized by the city manager as a reward to any person an amount not to exceed one hundred dollars ($100.00) for any one (1) occurrence, for information leading to the arrest and conviction of any person found guilty of maliciously setting a fire within the city. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97) Secs. 7-3-7-15. Reserved. ARTICLE II. FIRE PREVENTION AND LIFE SAFETY Sec. 7-16. Purpose and intent. Sec. 7-17. Definitions. Sec. 7-18. Codes adopted. Sec. 7-19. Inspection. Sec. 7-20. Right of Entry. Sec. 7-21. Notice to eliminate dangerous conditions. Sec. 7-22. Service of orders. Sec. 7-23. Compliance. Sec. 7-24. Authority to require exposures or stop work. Sec. 7-25. Appeals. Sec. 7-26. Summary Abatement. Sec. 7-27. Penalties and other remedies for violations. Sec. 7-28. Authority to investigate fires. Sec. 7-29. Key vault requirement. Sec. 7-30. Fees. Sec. 7-31. Reserved. Sec. 7-32. Building permits. Sec. 7-33. Smoke detection power source. Sec. 7-34. Hazardous materials identification and information. Sec. 7-35. Fire hydrants and fire department connections. Sec. 7-36. Open burning. Sec. 7-37. Street address identification. Sec. 7-38. Permits and certificates. Sec. 7-39. Fireworks. Sec. 7-40. Occupant load/overcrowding. Sec. 7-41. False silent alarms. Sec. 7-42. Modifications. Sec. 7-16. Purpose and intent. (a) The purpose and intent of this article is to prescribe minimum requirements and controls to safeguard lives, property and public welfare from the hazards of fire and explosions. This will include identifying and correcting hazardous conditions resulting from improper storage, handling, and use of substances, materials or devices. It will also include inspections and evaluations of the designs, uses or occupancies of buildings, structures, sheds, tents, lots, or any other premises within the jurisdiction of the city and identified by City Code. (b) The provisions of this article shall apply to existing conditions as well as to conditions arising after adoption thereof. Prior to applying the requirements of this article to an existing condition, the fire official shall determine that a threat to life, safety or property exists. If such a threat exists, the fire official shall apply the appropriate provision of this article to the extent practical to assure that a reasonable degree of life, safety and property protection is maintained. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97) Sec. 7-17. Definitions. [The following definitions, when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning.] Authority having jurisdiction shall mean the fire official of the city, as defined in that certain code known as the Florida Fire Prevention Code referenced in section 7-18 of this chapter. Complete automatic sprinkler system shall mean a complete automatic sprinkler system as described in the applicable National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) standards. Fire official shall mean the chief of the fire department or his/her designee. Gross floor area shall mean the area within the inside perimeter of the outside walls of the building under consideration with no deduction for hallways, stairs, closets, thickness of the interior walls, columns or other features. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97; Ord. No. 25-08-38, § 2.A.(1), 2-25-08) Sec. 7-18. Codes adopted. (a) The following model codes are adopted in their entirety as additions to the text of this article. The text of these adopted model codes shall be fully enforceable as other regulations adopted under the provisions of this article as if the same were incorporated and set forth at length herein. Model codes adopted pursuant to this article shall not waive any provisions of this chapter or be less restrictive than its provisions. (1) Standard International Fire Code, most recent edition, as published by the Southern Building Code Congress International, Inc. (2) International Fire Code, most recent edition, as published by the National Fire Protection Association, Inc. (b) One (1) copy of the adopted model codes has been and is filed in the office of the city clerk. Note: Cross references and state law references stay as they appear in the current code. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97; Ord. No. 25-98-30, § 1, 6-22-98; Ord. No. 25-08-38, § 2.A.(2), 2-25-08) Sec. 7-19. Inspection. (a) The fire official shall cause to be inspected all buildings and premises ( other than one- and two-family dwellings) including such other hazards or material items for the purpose of ascertaining and causing to be corrected conditions which would reasonably tend to cause fire or contribute to its spread, or any violation of the purpose or provisions of this article and of any other law or standard affecting fire safety. (b) When an apparent structural hazard is caused by the faulty installation, or malfunction of any of the items or devices listed in section 7-23, the fire official shall immediately order the correction of the hazards as required by this article and shall notify the building official of such hazards for correction under Chapter 6 of this Code. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97) Sec. 7-20. Right of Entry. (a) To the full extent permitted by law, the fire official, engaged in fire prevention and inspection work, is authorized at all reasonable times to enter and examine any building, structure, marine vessel, vehicle, or premises for the purpose of making fire safety inspections. Before entering a private building or dwelling, the fire official shall obtain the consent of the occupant thereof or obtain a court warrant authorizing entry for the purpose of inspection except in the instances where an emergency exists. As used in this section, "emergency" means circumstances that the fire official has reason to believe exist, and may constitute immediate danger to life and property. (b) Persons authorized to enter and inspect buildings, structures, marine vessels, vehicles, and premises as herein set forth shall be identified by proper credentials issued by the city. (c) It shall be unlawful for any person to interfere with the fire official carrying out any duties or functions prescribed by this article. (d) It shall be unlawful for any unauthorized person to use an official badge, uniform, or other credentials to impersonate a fire official for the purpose of gaining access to any building, structure, marine vessel, vehicle, or premises in this jurisdiction. (e) No person, owner or occupant of any building or premises shall fail, after proper credentials are displayed, to permit entry into any building or onto any property by the fire official for the purpose of inspections pursuant to the [this] chapter. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97) Sec. 7-21. Notice to eliminate dangerous conditions. (a) Whenever the fire official shall find in any building, or upon any premises, dangerous or hazardous conditions or materials as follows, there shall be issued such notice or orders to remove or remedy the conditions as may be necessary for the protection of life and property from fire and smoke: (1) Dangerous or unlawful amounts of combustible or explosive or otherwise hazardous materials; (2) Hazardous conditions arising from defective or improperly installed equipment for handling or using explosive or otherwise hazardous materials; (3) Dangerous accumulations of rubbish, waste paper, boxes, shavings or other highly combustible materials; (4) Accumulations of dust or waste material in air conditioning or ventilation, systems or of grease in kitchen or other exhaust ducts or inadequate clearness to unprotected combustible material from hoods, grease extractors and ducts; Obstruction to or on fire escapes, designated access openings in exterior walls for fire department use, stairs, passageways, doors, or windows, liable to interfere with the operations of the fire department or egress of occupants in case of fire; (6) Any building or other structure which, for lack of adequate exit facilities, automatic or other fire alarm apparatus or fire extinguisher, or equipment, creates a hazardous condition. (5) (b) Whenever the fire official deems any chimney, smokestack, stove, oven, incinerator, furnace or other heating device, electric fixture or any apparatus thereto, regulated under a nationally approved standard as adopted by section 7-18 in or upon any building, structure, or premises not specifically mentioned in this article, to be defective or unsafe so as to create an immediate hazard, he shall serve upon the owner or the person having control of the property, a written notice to repair or alter as necessary and shall notify any other authority enforcing codes regulating such equipment. He may affix a condemnation tag prohibiting the use thereof until such repairs or alterations are made. When affixed, such tag may be removed only by order of such fire official or his/her duly authorized representative and may be removed only when the hazard to which the order pertains has been eliminated in an approved manner. Until removed, that item or device which has caused the hazard shall not be used or be permitted to be used. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97; Ord. No. 25-08-38, § 2.A.(3), 2-25-08) Sec. 7-22. Service of orders. The service of orders for the correction of violations of this article shall be made upon the owner, occupant or other person responsible for the conditions, either by delivering a copy of same to such person or by delivering the same to and leaving it with any person in charge of the premises, or in case no such person is found upon the premises, by affixing a copy thereof in a conspicuous place on the door to the entrance of the said premises. Whenever it may be necessary to serve such an order upon the owner of the premises such order may be served either by delivering to and leaving with the said person a copy of the said order, or, if such owner is absent from the jurisdiction of the officer making the order by sending such copy by certified or registered mail to the owner's last known post office address. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97) Sec. 7-23. Compliance. Any order or notice issued or served as provided in this article shall be complied with by the owner, operator, occupant or other person responsible for the condition or violation to which the order or notice pertains. Every order or notice shall set forth a time limit for compliance dependant upon the hazard and danger created by the violation. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97) Sec. 7-24. Authority to require exposures or stop work. (a) Whenever any installation that is subject to inspection prior to use is covered or concealed without having first been inspected, the fire official may require by written notice that such work be exposed for inspection. The fire official shall be notified when the installation is ready for inspection and the fire official shall conduct the inspection within a reasonable period of time. (b) When any construction or installation work is being performed in violation of the plans and specifications as approved by the fire official, a written notice shall be issued to the responsible party to stop work on that portion of the work that is in violation. The notice shall state the nature of the violation, and no work shall be continued on that portion until the violation has been corrected. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97) Sec. 7-25. Appeals. (a) Any person aggrieved by an order issued under this article may appeal such order in accordance with the procedures established in the International Fire Code, as adopted in section 7-18 of this article. (b) In the event of a conflict between the Building Code as established in Chapter 6 of the City Code of Ordinances, and this article, it shall be resolved in accordance with F.S. § 553.73. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97; Ord. No. 25-08-38, § 2.A.(4), 2-25-08) Sec. 7-26. Summary Abatement. (a) The fire official shall have the authority to summarily abate any condition that is in violation of any provision of this chapter and that presents an immediate hazard to life and property. (b) When, in the opinion of the fire official, there is actual danger to the occupants or those in proximity of any building, structure or premises because of unsafe structural conditions or inadequacy of any exit way, the presence of explosives, explosive fumes or vapors, flammable liquids, vapors, gases or materials, the fire official may order the immediate evacuation of such building, structure or premises and no one shall enter or reenter until authorized to do so by the fire official. In addition, the fire official may order the disconnection of electric and gas utility services from such building, structure or premises and no one shall reconnect utility services until authorized to do so by the building official. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97) Sec. 7-27. Penalties and other remedies for violations. (a) Failure to comply with any provision of this article or any lawful order of the fire official shall constitute a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars ($500.00), or by imprisonment for not more than ten (10) days, or by both a fine and imprisonment. Each day that a violation continues shall be a separate offense, in accordance with F.S. § 633.171, as it currently exists or subsequently amended. (b) The city may use any appropriate actions or proceeding at law or in equity for the enforcement of this chapter, and any court of competent jurisdiction shall have the right to issue restraining orders, temporary or permanent injunctions or mandamus or other appropriate forms of remedy or relief. (c) The city may enforce this chapter using the proceedings set forth in Chapter 2, Administration, Article V, Division 2, Code Enforcement Board, of the City Code of Ordinances, as prescribed in F.S. Ch. 162. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97; Ord. No. 25-08-38, § 2.A.(5), 2-25-08) Sec. 7-28. Authority to investigate fires. (a) The fire official shall investigate the cause, origin and circumstances of each and every fire occurring in the city involving the loss of life or injury to persons, or destruction or damage to property. A written report shall be made of all facts and findings in relation to each fire investigation. (b) If it appears that the fire is of suspicious origin, the fire official shall immediately notify the police department and shall assist the police department as necessary in its investigation. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97) Sec. 7-29. Key vault requirement. The fire official may require the installation and maintenance of a key vault security system in such buildings or structures where security precautions and protective devices may unreasonably delay the entry of the fire department in time of emergency. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97) Sec. 7-30. Fees. Permits and fees: All fees for the following shall be as established from time to time by the Jacksonville Fire Department of the City of Jacksonville, Florida. An additional administrative fee of thirty-five dollars ($35.00) shall be paid to the City of Atlantic Beach for any of the below -listed inspections and permits: Permit Fees (1) Fire safety inspection for the purpose of obtaining an occupational license; (2) Plans review and final inspection for certificate of occupancy; (3) Fire safety re -inspections; (4) Annual fire safety inspection; (5) Fire alarm annual inspection; (6) Fire standpipe annual inspection; (7) Fire sprinkler system annual inspection; (8) Fire suppression hood systems annual inspection; (9) Open burning, each permit; (10) Flammable/combustible storage (annual); (11) Flammable/combustible spraying or dipping (annual); (12) Storage/sales fireworks, each permit; (13) Fumigation, each permit; (14) Hazardous materials storage/use (annual); (15) High piled combustible storage (annual); (16) Liquefied and other compressed gases (annual); (17) Any other required permit as prescribed by the Standard Fire Prevention Code. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97; Ord. No. 25-08-38, § 2.A.(6), 2-25-08) Sec. 7-31. Reserved. Editor's note - Section 2.B. of Ord. No. 25-08-38, adopted Feb. 25, 2008, deleted § 7-31, which pertained to automatic sprinkler requirements and derived from Ord. No. 57-97-20, adopted Aug. 11, 1997. Sec. 7-32. Building permits. A permit (other than one -family and two-family dwellings) for construction, erection, alteration, repair or demolition shall not be issued until the fire official has reviewed the plans and specifications for such proposal and the fire official has found the plans to be in compliance with this article and F.S. Chs. 553 and 633. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97) Sec. 7-33. Smoke detection power source. All smoke detectors installed to protect sleeping areas shall be powered by a permanent connection to an AC power source with a battery backup. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97) Sec. 7-34. Hazardous materials identification and information. (a) There is hereby adopted by the city for the purpose of prescribing regulations to identify hazardous materials manufacturing, storage and use facilities that certain code known as NFPA 704 "Identification of the Fire Hazards of Materials," 1994 edition, as subsequently amended, of the National Fire Protection Association. One (1) copy of the subject code has been and is filed in the office of the city clerk and the same is hereby adopted and incorporated as fully as if set out at length herein, and from the effective date of this section, the provisions of said standard shall control within the limits of the city. (b) The fire official may require the installation of a weatherproof box containing up-to-date hazardous materials safety data sheets, on the extension of such buildings or structures that contain quantities of hazardous materials. It shall be the responsibility of the occupants storing, handling or using the hazardous materials to maintain this information as correct. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97; Ord. No. 25-08-38, § 2.A.(7), 2-25-08) Sec. 7-35. Fire hydrants and fire department connections. (a) All new buildings or structures, except one- and two-family units shall be protected by a fire hydrant connected to a public water main capable of supplying the necessary water for fire protection. Such fire hydrant shall be located within three hundred (300) feet of the protected building and shall be arranged so that hose may be distributed to any portion of the building at distances not exceeding four hundred (400) feet. (1) Access to hydrant. a. Three-foot radius clear lane to the street. b. Fire department connections within fifty (50) feet and same side of street as the hydrant. (2) Access to building by fire department apparatus. a. Street. Thirty -eight -foot inside and fifty -foot outside turning radius. b. Parking lot. Twenty three feet and two inches (23'2") inside turning radius and forty -foot outside. Fire lanes must be marked and posted by the owner/occupant. a. Curb must be marked. (3) b. Signs seventy-five (75) feet apart not more than seven (7) feet in height to the bottom of the sign, the size of the sign must be eighteen (18) by twenty-four (24) inches with white background. (b) The fire official may modify this requirement when automatic fire sprinkler protection is provided. (c) The cost of fire hydrant protection and necessary water system extension shall be the responsibility of the developer. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97) Sec. 7-36. Open burning. (a) There shall be no open burning in the city without first obtaining a permit from the fire official and paying the appropriate permit fee. (b) Anyone failing to comply with the provisions of this article are subject to fines and penalties as set forth in section 7-27 of this article. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97) Sec. 7-37. Street address identification. The street address shall comply with Chapter 6 of the City Code of Ordinances. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97) Sec. 7-38. Permits and certificates. (a) A permit shall constitute permission to maintain, store or handle materials, or to conduct processes which produce conditions hazardous to life or property, or to install equipment used in connection with such activities as referenced in International Fire Code. (b) Such permit shall not be a substitute for any license required by law. A permit shall not be transferable and any change in use as occupancy of a building or premises shall require a new permit. (c) A permit shall continue until revoked or for such a period of time as designated at time of issuance. (d) Inspection before issue. (1) Before a permit may be issued, the fire official shall inspect and approve the receptacles, vehicles, buildings, structures, or storage areas to be used and the owner or occupant shall verify to the fire official that a certificate of occupancy has been issued by the building official for that occupancy classification. (2) In cases where laws or regulations enforceable by departments other than the fire department are applicable, joint approval shall be obtained from all departments concerned. (e) Applying for a permit. The application for a permit shall be made in the form prescribed by the fire official and contain the following information: (1) The signature of the applicant. (2) A statement of the intended use of the building or structure or operation to be conducted on the premises. (3) Plans when required by the fire official. (f) Conditions of permits. (1) The fire official shall act upon a application for permit without unreasonable delay and when issued such permit shall remain on the premises designated therein and shall at all times be subject to inspection. (2) Whenever the provision of this code requires more than one (1) permit for the same establishment or location, such permits may be combined into a single permit, but each provision shall be listed in the permit. (g) Compliance with permit. All permits issued under this Code shall require that the applicant, his agents and employees shall carry out the proposed activity in compliance with all the requirements of this Code and any other laws or regulations applicable thereto, whether specified in the permit or not in complete accordance with the approved plan and application. (h) Revocation of permit. The fire official may revoke a permit issued under this code when it is found by inspection or otherwise that any one (1) of the following conditions exist: (1) The permit is used for a location or establishment other than that for which it was issued. (2) The permit is used for a condition or activity other than that listed in the permit. (3) Conditions and limitations set forth in the permit have been violated. (4) There have been false statements or misrepresentation as to a material fact in the application for permit or plans submitted or a condition of the permit. The permit is used by a different person or firm other than the name for which it was issued. (5) (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97; Ord. No. 25-08-38, § 2.A.(7), 2-25-08) Sec. 7-39. Fireworks. (a) [Fireworks] shall be regulated in accordance with F.S. Ch. 791 and Chapter 4A-50 Division of State Fire Marshal Uniform Fire Safety Rules and Standards. (b) Anyone wishing to sell approved fireworks within the city shall meet and conform to the following: (1) Meet all requirements of F.S. Ch. 791; (2) Obtain a permit from the fire official; (3) Conform to the provisions of approved permit; and (4) Any other requirement by City Ordinance not covered in this chapter. (c) Storage of approved fireworks shall be at the decision of the fire official and shall meet the following minimum requirements: (1) Fireworks may be stored/sold inside structures only if the structure is equipped with an approved automatic extinguishing system and shall be limited to fifty (50) pounds (of total package weight). (2) Fireworks stored outside of a structure shall be placed in a container not less than one hundred (100) feet from any occupied structure as approved by the fire official. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97) Sec. 7-40. Occupant load/overcrowding. (a) Signs stating the maximum occupant content shall be conspicuously posted by the owner/occupant of the building in each assembly room, auditorium or room used for a similar purpose. It shall be unlawful to remove or deface such notice. (b) No person shall permit overcrowding or admittance of any person beyond the approved capacity of any place of public assembly. The fire official or police department, upon finding any overcrowded conditions or obstructions in aisles, passageways or other means of egress, or upon finding any condition which constitutes a serious menace to life, shall cause the performance, presentation, spectacle or entertainment to be stopped until such condition or obstruction is corrected. (Refer to Life Safety Code for calculating occupant load associated with the use.) (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97) Sec. 7-41. False silent alarms. (a) Any person knowingly communicating by any means, or otherwise turning in, causing to be made a false alarm, including but not limited to audible or visual alarms, to the police department, fire department, or to any person engaged in the business of receiving and reporting silent alarms to the police or fire department shall be in violation of this section for making in excess of two (2) false alarms, per quarter of any calendar year. (b) Any person or property owner after two (2) false alarms per quarter, shall be in violation of this section and shall be charged an administrative fee of fifty dollars ($50.00) to cover the cost of personnel and apparatus for each violation. Each additional false alarm after the two (2) per quarter allowance shall be considered a separate violation of this section. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97) Sec. 7-42. Modifications. The chief of the fire department shall have power to modify any of the provisions of the fire prevention code adopted by this article upon application in writing by the owner or lessee, or his duly authorized agent, when there are practical difficulties in the way of carrying out the strict letter of the code, provided that the spirit of the code shall be observed, public safety secured and substantial justice done. The particulars of such modification, when granted or allowed and approved by the public safety director and city manager, the decision shall be entered upon the records of the city, and a signed copy shall be furnished to the applicant. (Ord No. 57-97-20, § 1, 8-11-97) Chapter 8 FLOOD HAZARD AREAS """"'[l] ARTICLE I. ADMINISTRATION DIVISION 1. GENERAL—APPLICABILITY—DUTIES AND POWERS OF THE FLOODPLAIN ADMINISTRATOR—PERMITS—SITE PLANS AND CONSTRUCTION DOCUMENTS—INSPECTIONS—VARIANCES AND APPEALS—VIOLATIONS Subdivision I. In General Sec. 8-1. [Title.] Sec. 8-2. Scope. Sec. 8-3. Intent. Sec. 8-4. Coordination with the Florida Building Code. Sec. 8-5. Warning. Sec. 8-6. Disclaimer of liability. Sec. 8-1. [Title.] These regulations shall be known as the floodplain management ordinance of the City of Atlantic Beach, hereinafter referred to as "this chapter." (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-2. Scope. The provisions of this chapter shall apply to all development that is wholly within or partially within any flood hazard area, including but not limited to the subdivision of land; filling, grading, and other site improvements and utility installations; construction, alteration, remodeling, enlargement, improvement, replacement, repair, relocation or demolition of buildings, structures, and facilities that are exempt from the Florida Building Code; placement, installation, or replacement of manufactured homes and manufactured buildings; installation or replacement of tanks; placement of recreational vehicles; installation of swimming pools; and any other development. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-3. Intent. The purposes of this chapter and the flood load and flood resistant construction requirements of the Florida Building Code are to establish minimum requirements to safeguard the public health, safety, and general welfare and to minimize public and private losses due to flooding through regulation of development in flood hazard areas to: (1) Minimize unnecessary disruption of commerce, access and public service during times of flooding; (2) Require the use of appropriate construction practices in order to prevent or minimize future flood damage; Manage filling, grading, dredging, mining, paving, excavation, drilling operations, storage of equipment or materials, and other development which may increase flood damage or erosion potential; (4) Manage the alteration of flood hazard areas, watercourses, and shorelines to minimize the impact of development on the natural and beneficial functions of the floodplain; (3) (5) Minimize damage to public and private facilities and utilities; (6) Help maintain a stable tax base by providing for the sound use and development of flood hazard areas; Minimize the need for future expenditure of public funds for flood control projects and response to and recovery from flood events; and (8) Meet the requirements of the National Flood Insurance Program for community participation as set forth in the Title 44 Code of Federal Regulations, Section 59.22. (7) (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-4. Coordination with the Florida Building Code. This chapter is intended to be administered and enforced in conjunction with the Florida Building Code. Where cited, ASCE 24 refers to the edition of the standard that is referenced by the Florida Building Code. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-5. Warning. The degree of flood protection required by this chapter and the Florida Building Code, as amended by this community, is considered the minimum reasonable for regulatory purposes and is based on scientific and engineering considerations. Larger floods can and will occur. Flood heights may be increased by manmade or natural causes. This chapter does not imply that land outside of mapped special flood hazard areas, or that uses permitted within such flood hazard areas, will be free from flooding or flood damage. The flood hazard areas and base flood elevations contained in the flood insurance study and shown on flood insurance rate maps and the requirements of Title 44 Code of Federal Regulations, Sections 59 and 60 may be revised by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, requiring this community to revise these regulations to remain eligible for participation in the National Flood Insurance Program. No guaranty of vested use, existing use, or future use is implied or expressed by compliance with this chapter. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-6. Disclaimer of liability. This chapter shall not create liability on the part of the City Commission of the City of Atlantic Beach or by any officer or employee thereof for any flood damage that results from reliance on this chapter or any administrative decision lawfully made thereunder. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Subdivision II. Applicability Sec. 8-7. General. Sec. 8-8. Areas to which this chapter applies. Sec. 8-9. Basis for establishing flood hazard areas. Sec. 8-10. Submission of additional data to establish flood hazard areas. Sec. 8-11. Other laws. Sec. 8-12. Abrogation and greater restrictions. Sec. 8-13. Interpretation. Sec. 8-7. General. Where there is a conflict between a general requirement and a specific requirement, the specific requirement shall be applicable. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-8. Areas to which this chapter applies. This chapter shall apply to all flood hazard areas within the City of Atlantic Beach, as established in section 8-9 of this chapter. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-9. Basis for establishing flood hazard areas. The flood insurance study for Duval County, Florida and Incorporated Areas June 3, 2013, and all subsequent amendments and revisions, and the accompanying flood insurance rate maps (FIRM), and all subsequent amendments and revisions to such maps, are adopted by reference as a part of this chapter and shall serve as the minimum basis for establishing flood hazard areas. Studies and maps that establish flood hazard areas are on file at the City of Atlantic Beach Building Department 800 Seminole Road Atlantic Beach, Florida. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-10. Submission of additional data to establish flood hazard areas. To establish flood hazard areas and base flood elevations, pursuant to sections 8-30 through 8-33 of this chapter, the floodplain administrator may require submission of additional data. Where field surveyed topography prepared by a Florida licensed professional surveyor or digital topography accepted by the community indicates that ground elevations: (1) Are below the closest applicable base flood elevation, even in areas not delineated as a special flood hazard area on a FIRM, the area shall be considered as flood hazard area and subject to the requirements of this chapter and, as applicable, the requirements of the Florida Building Code. (2) Are above the closest applicable base flood elevation, the area shall be regulated as special flood hazard area unless the applicant obtains a letter of map change that removes the area from the special flood hazard area. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-11. Other laws. The provisions of this chapter shall not be deemed to nullify any provisions of local, state or federal law. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-12. Abrogation and greater restrictions. This chapter supersedes any ordinance in effect for management of development in flood hazard areas. However, it is not intended to repeal or abrogate any existing ordinances including but not limited to land development regulations, zoning ordinances, stormwater management regulations, or the Florida Building Code the event of a conflict between this chapter and any other ordinance, the more restrictive shall govern. This chapter shall not impair any deed restriction, covenant or easement, but any land that is subject to such interests shall also be governed by this chapter. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-13. Interpretation. In the interpretation and application of this chapter, all provisions shall be: (1) Considered as minimum requirements; (2) Liberally construed in favor of the governing body; and (3) Deemed neither to limit nor repeal any other powers granted under state statutes. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Subdivision III. Duties and Powers of the Floodplain Administrator Sec. 8-14. Designation. Sec. 8-15. General. Sec. 8-16. Applications and permits. Sec. 8-17. Substantial improvement and substantial damage determinations. Sec. 8-18. Modifications of the strict application of the requirements of the Florida Building Code. Sec. 8-19. Notices and orders. Sec. 8-20. Inspections. Sec. 8-21. Other duties of the floodplain administrator. Sec. 8-22. Floodplain management records. Sec. 8-14. Designation. The building and zoning director is designated as the floodplain administrator. The floodplain administrator may delegate performance of certain duties to other employees. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-15. General. The floodplain administrator is authorized and directed to administer and enforce the provisions of this chapter. The floodplain administrator shall have the authority to render interpretations of this chapter consistent with the intent and purpose of this chapter and may establish policies and procedures in order to clarify the application of its provisions. Such interpretations, policies, and procedures shall not have the effect of waiving requirements specifically provided in this chapter without the granting of a variance pursuant to sections 8-38 through 8-45 of this chapter. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-16. Applications and permits. The floodplain administrator, in coordination with other pertinent offices of the community, shall: (1) Review applications and plans to determine whether proposed new development will be located in flood hazard areas; (2) Review applications for modification of any existing development in flood hazard areas for compliance with the requirements of this chapter; Interpret flood hazard area boundaries where such interpretation is necessary to determine the exact location of boundaries; a person contesting the determination shall have the opportunity to appeal the interpretation; (4) Provide available flood elevation and flood hazard information; (5) Determine whether additional flood hazard data shall be obtained from other sources or shall be developed by an applicant; (6) Review applications to determine whether proposed development will be reasonably safe from flooding; Issue floodplain development permits or approvals for development other than buildings and structures that are subject to the Florida Building Code, including buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code, when compliance with this chapter is demonstrated, or disapprove the same in the event of noncompliance; and (8) Coordinate with and provide comments to the building official to assure that applications, plan reviews, and inspections for buildings and structures in flood hazard areas comply with the applicable provisions of this chapter. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) (3) (7) Sec. 8-17. Substantial improvement and substantial damage determinations. For applications for building permits to improve buildings and structures, including alterations, movement, enlargement, replacement, repair, change of occupancy, additions, rehabilitations, renovations, substantial improvements, repairs of substantial damage, and any other improvement of or work on such buildings and structures, the floodplain administrator, in coordination with the building official, shall: (1) Estimate the market value, or require the applicant to obtain an appraisal of the market value prepared by a qualified independent appraiser, of the building or structure before the start of construction of the proposed work; in the case of repair, the market value of the building or structure shall be the market value before the damage occurred and before any repairs are made; (2) Compare the cost to perform the improvement, the cost to repair a damaged building to its pre -damaged condition, or the combined costs of improvements and repairs, if applicable, to the market value of the building or structure; Determine and document whether the proposed work constitutes substantial improvement or repair of substantial damage; and (4) Notify the applicant if it is determined that the work constitutes substantial improvement or repair of substantial damage and that compliance with the flood resistant construction requirements of the Florida Building Code and this chapter is required. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) (3) Sec. 8-18. Modifications of the strict application of the requirements of the Florida Building Code. The floodplain administrator shall review requests submitted to the building official that seek approval to modify the strict application of the flood load and flood resistant construction requirements of the Florida Building Code to determine whether such requests require the granting of a variance pursuant to sections 8-38 through 8-45 of this chapter. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-19. Notices and orders. The floodplain administrator shall coordinate with appropriate local agencies for the issuance of all necessary notices or orders to ensure compliance with this chapter. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-20. Inspections. The floodplain administrator shall make the required inspections as specified in sections 8-34 through 8-37 of this chapter for development that is not subject to the Florida Building Code, including buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code. The floodplain administrator shall inspect flood hazard areas to determine if development is undertaken without issuance of a permit. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-21. Other duties of the floodplain administrator. The floodplain administrator shall have other duties, including but not limited to: (1) Establish, in coordination with the building official, procedures for administering and documenting determinations of substantial improvement and substantial damage made pursuant to section 8-17 of this chapter; (2) Require that applicants proposing alteration of a watercourse notify adjacent communities and the Florida Division of Emergency Management, State Floodplain Management Office, and submit copies of such notifications to the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA); Require applicants who submit hydrologic and hydraulic engineering analyses to support permit applications to submit to FEMA the data and information necessary to maintain the flood insurance rate maps if the analyses propose to change base flood elevations, flood hazard area boundaries, or floodway designations; such submissions shall be made within six (6) months of such data becoming available; (4) Review required design certifications and documentation of elevations specified by this chapter and the Florida Building Code and this chapter to determine that such certifications and documentations are complete; Notify the Federal Emergency Management Agency when the corporate boundaries of the City of Atlantic Beach are modified; and (6) Advise applicants for new buildings and structures, including substantial improvements, that are located in any unit of the Coastal Barrier Resources System established by the Coastal Barrier Resources Act (Pub. L. 97-348) and the Coastal Barrier Improvement Act of 1990 (Pub. L. 101-591) that federal flood insurance is not available on such construction; areas subject to this limitation are identified on flood insurance rate maps as "coastal barrier resource system areas" and "otherwise protected areas." (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) (3) (5) Sec. 8-22. Floodplain management records. Regardless of any limitation on the period required for retention of public records, the floodplain administrator shall maintain and permanently keep and make available for public inspection all records that are necessary for the administration of this chapter and the flood resistant construction requirements of the Florida Building Code, including flood insurance rate maps; letters of change; records of issuance of permits and denial of permits; determinations of whether proposed work constitutes substantial improvement or repair of substantial damage; required design certifications and documentation of elevations specified by the Florida Building Code and this chapter; notifications to adjacent communities, FEMA, and the state related to alterations of watercourses; assurances that the flood carrying capacity of altered watercourses will be maintained; documentation related to appeals and variances, including justification for issuance or denial; and records of enforcement actions taken pursuant to this chapter and the flood resistant construction requirements of the Florida Building Code. These records shall be available for public inspection at City of Atlantic Beach Building Department 800 Seminole Road Atlantic Beach, Florida. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Subdivision IV. Permits Sec. 8-23. Permits required. Sec. 8-24. Floodplain development permits or approvals. Sec. 8-24.1. Buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code. Sec. 8-25. Application for a permit or approval. Sec. 8-26. Validity of permit or approval. Sec. 8-27. Expiration. Sec. 8-28. Suspension or revocation. Sec. 8-29. Other permits required. Sec. 8-23. Permits required. Any owner or owner's authorized agent (hereinafter "applicant") who intends to undertake any development activity within the scope of this chapter, including buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code, which is wholly within or partially within any flood hazard area shall first make application to the floodplain administrator, and the building official if applicable, and shall obtain the required permit(s) and approval(s). No such permit or approval shall be issued until compliance with the requirements of this chapter and all other applicable codes and regulations has been satisfied. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-24. Floodplain development permits or approvals. Floodplain development permits or approvals shall be issued pursuant to this chapter for any development activities not subject to the requirements of the Florida Building Code, including buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code. Depending on the nature and extent of proposed development that includes a building or structure, the floodplain administrator may determine that a floodplain development permit or approval is required in addition to a building permit. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-24.1. Buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code. Pursuant to the requirements of federal regulation for participation in the National Flood Insurance Program (44 C.F.R. Sections 59 and 60), floodplain development permits or approvals shall be required for the following buildings, structures and facilities that are exempt from the Florida Building Code and any further exemptions provided by law, which are subject to the requirements of this chapter: (1) Railroads and ancillary facilities associated with the railroad. (2) Nonresidential farm buildings on farms, as provided in F.S. § 604.50. (3) Temporary buildings or sheds used exclusively for construction purposes. (4) Mobile or modular structures used as temporary offices. (5) Those structures or facilities of electric utilities, as defined in F.S. § 366.02, which are directly involved in the generation, transmission, or distribution of electricity. (6) Chickees constructed by the Miccosukee Tribe of Indians of Florida or the Seminole Tribe of Florida. As used in this paragraph, the term "chickee" means an open -sided wooden hut that has a thatched roof of palm or palmetto or other traditional materials, and that does not incorporate any electrical, plumbing, or other non -wood features. (7) Family mausoleums not exceeding two hundred fifty (250) square feet in area which are prefabricated and assembled on site or preassembled and delivered on site and have walls, roofs, and a floor constructed of granite, marble, or reinforced concrete. (8) Temporary housing provided by the Department of Corrections to any prisoner in the state correctional system. Structures identified in F.S. § 553.73(10)(k), are not exempt from the Florida Building Code if such structures are located in flood hazard areas established on flood insurance rate maps. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) (9) Sec. 8-25. Application for a permit or approval. To obtain a floodplain development permit or approval the applicant shall first file an application in writing on a form furnished by the community. The information provided shall: (1) Identify and describe the development to be covered by the permit or approval. (2) Describe the land on which the proposed development is to be conducted by legal description, street address or similar description that will readily identify and definitively locate the site. (3) Indicate the use and occupancy for which the proposed development is intended. (4) Be accompanied by a site plan or construction documents as specified in subdivision V of this chapter. (5) State the valuation of the proposed work. (6) Be signed by the applicant or the applicant's authorized agent. (7) Give such other data and information as required by the floodplain administrator. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-26. Validity of permit or approval. The issuance of a floodplain development permit or approval pursuant to this chapter shall not be construed to be a permit for, or approval of, any violation of this chapter, the Florida Building Codes, or any other ordinance of this community. The issuance of permits based on submitted applications, construction documents, and information shall not prevent the floodplain administrator from requiring the correction of errors and omissions. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-27. Expiration. A floodplain development permit or approval shall become invalid unless the work authorized by such permit is commenced within one hundred eighty (180) days after its issuance, or if the work authorized is suspended or abandoned for a period of one hundred eighty (180) days after the work commences. Extensions for periods of not more than one hundred eighty (180) days each shall be requested in writing and justifiable cause shall be demonstrated. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-28. Suspension or revocation. The floodplain administrator is authorized to suspend or revoke a floodplain development permit or approval if the permit was issued in error, on the basis of incorrect, inaccurate or incomplete information, or in violation of this chapter or any other ordinance, regulation or requirement of this community. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-29. Other permits required. Floodplain development permits and building permits shall include a condition that all other applicable state or federal permits be obtained before commencement of the permitted development, including but not limited to the following: (1) The St. Johns River Water Management District; F.S. § 373.036. (2) Florida Department of Health for onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems; F.S. § 381.0065, and Chapter 64E-6, F.A.C. Florida Department of Environmental Protection for construction, reconstruction, changes, or physical activities for shore protection or other activities seaward of the coastal construction control line; F.S. § 161.141. (4) Florida Department of Environmental Protection for activities subject to the Joint Coastal Permit; F.S. § 161.055. Florida Department of Environmental Protection for activities that affect wetlands and alter surface water flows, in conjunction with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers; Section 404 of the Clean Water Act. (6) Federal permits and approvals. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) (3) (5) Subdivision V. Site Plans and Construction Documents Sec. 8-30. Information for development in flood hazard areas. Sec. 8-31. Information in flood hazard areas without base flood elevations (approximate zone A). Sec. 8-32. Additional analyses and certifications. Sec. 8-33. Submission of additional data. Sec. 8-30. Information for development in flood hazard areas. The site plan or construction documents for any development subject to the requirements of this chapter shall be drawn to scale and shall include, as applicable to the proposed development: (1) Delineation of flood hazard areas, floodway boundaries and flood zone(s), base flood elevation(s), and ground elevations if necessary for review of the proposed development. (2) Where base flood elevations, or floodway data are not included on the FIRM or in the flood insurance study, they shall be established in accordance with subsection 8-31(2) or 8-32(3) of this chapter. Where the parcel on which the proposed development will take place will have more than fifty (50) lots or is larger than five (5) acres and the base flood elevations are not included on the FIRM or in the flood insurance study, such elevations shall be established in accordance with subsection 8-31(1) of this chapter. (4) Location of the proposed activity and proposed structures, and locations of existing buildings and structures; in coastal high hazard areas, new buildings shall be located landward of the reach of mean high tide. Location, extent, amount, and proposed final grades of any filling, grading, or excavation. (3) (5) (6) Where the placement of fill is proposed, the amount, type, and source of fill material; compaction specifications; a description of the intended purpose of the fill areas; and evidence that the proposed fill areas are the minimum necessary to achieve the intended purpose. Delineation of the Coastal Construction Control Line or notation that the site is seaward of the coastal construction control line, if applicable. (8) Extent of any proposed alteration of sand dunes or mangrove stands, provided such alteration is approved by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection. (7) (9) Existing and proposed alignment of any proposed alteration of a watercourse. The floodplain administrator is authorized to waive the submission of site plans, construction documents, and other data that are required by this chapter but that are not required to be prepared by a registered design professional if it is found that the nature of the proposed development is such that the review of such submissions is not necessary to ascertain compliance with this chapter. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-31. Information in flood hazard areas without base flood elevations (approximate zone A). Where flood hazard areas are delineated on the FIRM and base flood elevation data have not been provided, the floodplain administrator shall: (1) Require the applicant to include base flood elevation data prepared in accordance with currently accepted engineering practices; (2) Obtain, review, and provide to applicants base flood elevation and floodway data available from a federal or state agency or other source or require the applicant to obtain and use base flood elevation and floodway data available from a federal or state agency or other source; Where base flood elevation and floodway data are not available from another source, where the available data are deemed by the floodplain administrator to not reasonable reflect flooding conditions, or where the available data are known to be scientifically or technically incorrect or otherwise inadequate: a. Require the applicant to develop base flood elevation data prepared in accordance with currently accepted engineering practices; or b. Specify that the base flood elevation is four and one-half (4.5) feet above the highest adjacent grade at the location of the development, provided there is no evidence indicating flood depths have been or may be greater than four and one-half (4.5) feet. (4) Where the base flood elevation data are to be used to support a letter of map change from FEMA, advise the applicant that the analyses shall be prepared by a Florida licensed engineer in a format required by FEMA, and that it shall be the responsibility of the applicant to satisfy the submittal requirements and pay the processing fees. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) (3) Sec. 8-32. Additional analyses and certifications. As applicable to the location and nature of the proposed development activity, and in addition to the requirements of this section, the applicant shall have the following analyses signed and sealed by a Florida licensed engineer for submission with the site plan and construction documents: (1) For development activities proposed to be located in a regulatory floodway, a floodway encroachment analysis that demonstrates that the encroachment of the proposed development will not cause any increase in base flood elevations; where the applicant proposes to undertake development activities that do increase base flood elevations, the applicant shall submit such analysis to FEMA as specified in section 8-33 of this chapter and shall submit the conditional letter of map revision, if issued by FEMA, with the site plan and construction documents. (2) For development activities proposed to be located in a riverine flood hazard area for which base flood elevations are included in the flood insurance study or on the FIRM and floodways have not been designated, hydrologic and hydraulic analyses that demonstrates that the cumulative effect of the proposed development, when combined with all other existing and anticipated flood hazard area encroachments, will not increase the base flood elevation more than one (1) foot at any point within the community. This requirement does not apply in (3) isolated flood hazard areas not connected to a riverine flood hazard area or in flood hazard areas identified as zone AO or zone AH. For alteration of a watercourse, an engineering analysis prepared in accordance with standard engineering practices which demonstrates that the flood -carrying capacity of the altered or relocated portion of the watercourse will not be decreased, and certification that the altered watercourse shall be maintained in a manner which preserves the channel's flood -carrying capacity; the applicant shall submit the analysis to FEMA as specified in section 8-33 of this chapter. (4) For activities that propose to alter sand dunes or mangrove stands in coastal high hazard areas (zone V), an engineering analysis that demonstrates that the proposed alteration will not increase the potential for flood damage. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-33. Submission of additional data. When additional hydrologic, hydraulic or other engineering data, studies, and additional analyses are submitted to support an application, the applicant has the right to seek a letter of map change from FEMA to change the base flood elevations, change floodway boundaries, or change boundaries of flood hazard areas shown on FIRMs, and to submit such data to FEMA for such purposes. The analyses shall be prepared by a Florida licensed engineer in a format required by FEMA. Submittal requirements and processing fees shall be the responsibility of the applicant. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Subdivision VI. Inspections Sec. 8-34. General. Sec. 8-34.1. Development other than buildings and structures. Sec. 8-34.2, Buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code. Sec. 8-35. Sec. 8-36. Sec. 8-37. Same, lowest floor inspection. Same, final inspection. Manufactured homes. Sec. 8-34. General. Development for which a floodplain development permit or approval is required shall be subject to inspection. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-34.1. Development other than buildings and structures. The floodplain administrator shall inspect all development to determine compliance with the requirements of this chapter and the conditions of issued floodplain development permits or approvals. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-34.2, Buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code. The floodplain administrator shall inspect buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code to determine compliance with the requirements of this chapter and the conditions of issued floodplain development permits or approvals. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-35. Same, lowest floor inspection. Upon placement of the lowest floor, including basement, and prior to further vertical construction, the owner of a building, structure or facility exempt from the Florida Building Code, or the owner's authorized agent, shall submit to the floodplain administrator: (1) If a design flood elevation was used to determine the required elevation of the lowest floor, the certification of elevation of the lowest floor prepared and sealed by a Florida licensed professional surveyor; or (2) If the elevation used to determine the required elevation of the lowest floor was determined in accordance with subsection 8-31(3)(b) of this chapter, the documentation of height of the lowest floor above highest adjacent grade, prepared by the owner or the owner's authorized agent. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-36. Same, final inspection. As part of the final inspection, the owner or owner's authorized agent shall submit to the floodplain administrator a final certification of elevation of the lowest floor or final documentation of the height of the lowest floor above the highest adjacent grade; such certifications and documentations shall be prepared as specified in section 8-35 of this chapter. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-37. Manufactured homes. The building official shall inspect manufactured homes that are installed or replaced in flood hazard areas to determine compliance with the requirements of this chapter and the conditions of the issued permit. Upon placement of a manufactured home, certification of the elevation of the lowest floor shall be submitted to the building official. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Subdivision VII. Variances and Appeals Sec. 8-38. General. Sec. 8-39. Appeals. Sec. 8-40. Limitations on authority to grant variances. Sec. 8-41. Restrictions in floodways. Sec. 8-42. Historic buildings. Sec. 8-43. Functionally dependent uses. Sec. 8-44. Considerations for issuance of variances. Sec. 8-45. Conditions for issuance of variances. Sec. 8-38. General. The city commission shall hear and decide on requests for appeals and requests for variances from the strict application of this chapter. Pursuant to F.S. § 553.73(5), the city commission shall hear and decide on requests for appeals and requests for variances from the strict application of the flood resistant construction requirements of the Florida Building Code. This section does not apply to Section 3109 of the Florida Building Code, Building. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-39. Appeals. The city commission shall hear and decide appeals when it is alleged there is an error in any requirement, decision, or determination made by the floodplain administrator in the administration and enforcement of this chapter. Any person aggrieved by the decision of the city commission may appeal such decision to the circuit court, as provided by Florida Statutes. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-40. Limitations on authority to grant variances. The city commission shall base its decisions on variances on technical justifications submitted by applicants, the considerations for issuance in section 8-44 of this chapter, the conditions of issuance set forth in section 8-45 of this chapter, and the comments and recommendations of the floodplain administrator and the building official. The city commission has the right to attach such conditions as it deems necessary to further the purposes and objectives of this chapter. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-41. Restrictions in floodways. A variance shall not be issued for any proposed development in a floodway if any increase in base flood elevations would result, as evidenced by the applicable analyses and certifications required in section 8-32 of this chapter. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-42. Historic buildings. A variance is authorized to be issued for the repair, improvement, or rehabilitation of a historic building that is determined eligible for the exception to the flood resistant construction requirements of the Florida Building Code, Existing Building, Chapter 11 Historic Buildings, upon a determination that the proposed repair, improvement, or rehabilitation will not preclude the building's continued designation as a historic building and the variance is the minimum necessary to preserve the historic character and design of the building. If the proposed work precludes the building's continued designation as a historic building, a variance shall not be granted and the building and any repair, improvement, and rehabilitation shall be subject to the requirements of the Florida Building Code. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-43. Functionally dependent uses. A variance is authorized to be issued for the construction or substantial improvement necessary for the conduct of a functionally dependent use, as defined in this chapter, provided the variance meets the requirements of section 8-41, is the minimum necessary considering the flood hazard, and all due consideration has been given to use of methods and materials that minimize flood damage during occurrence of the base flood. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-44. Considerations for issuance of variances. In reviewing requests for variances, the city commission shall consider all technical evaluations, all relevant factors, all other applicable provisions of the Florida Building Code, this chapter, and the following: (1) The danger that materials and debris may be swept onto other lands resulting in further injury or damage; (2) The danger to life and property due to flooding or erosion damage; (3) The susceptibility of the proposed development, including contents, to flood damage and the effect of such damage on current and future owners; (4) The importance of the services provided by the proposed development to the community; The availability of alternate locations for the proposed development that are subject to lower risk of flooding or erosion; (6) The compatibility of the proposed development with existing and anticipated development; The relationship of the proposed development to the comprehensive plan and floodplain management program for the area; (8) The safety of access to the property in times of flooding for ordinary and emergency vehicles; The expected heights, velocity, duration, rate of rise and debris and sediment transport of the floodwaters and the effects of wave action, if applicable, expected at the site; and (10) The costs of providing governmental services during and after flood conditions including maintenance and repair of public utilities and facilities such as sewer, gas, electrical and water systems, streets and bridges. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) (5) (7) (9) Sec. 8-45. Conditions for issuance of variances. Variances shall be issued only upon: (1) Submission by the applicant, of a showing of good and sufficient cause that the unique characteristics of the size, configuration, or topography of the site limit compliance with any provision of this chapter or the required elevation standards; (2) Determination by the city commission that: a. Failure to grant the variance would result in exceptional hardship due to the physical characteristics of the land that render the lot undevelopable; increased costs to satisfy the requirements or inconvenience do not constitute hardship; b. The granting of a variance will not result in increased flood heights, additional threats to public safety, extraordinary public expense, nor create nuisances, cause fraud on or victimization of the public or conflict with existing local laws and ordinances; and c. The variance is the minimum necessary, considering the flood hazard, to afford relief. (3) Receipt of a signed statement by the applicant that the variance, if granted, shall be recorded in the office of the clerk of the court in such a manner that it appears in the chain of title of the affected parcel of land; and (4) If the request is for a variance to allow construction of the lowest floor of a new building, or substantial improvement of a building, below the required elevation, a copy in the record of a written notice from the floodplain administrator to the applicant for the variance, specifying the difference between the base flood elevation and the proposed elevation of the lowest floor, stating that the cost of federal flood insurance will be commensurate with the increased risk resulting from the reduced floor elevation (up to amounts as high as twenty-five dollars ($25.00) for one hundred dollars ($100.00) of insurance coverage), and stating that construction below the base flood elevation increases risks to life and property. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Subdivision VIII. Violations Sec. 8-46. Violations. Sec. 8-47. Reserved. Sec. 8-48. Authority. Sec. 8-49. Unlawful continuance. Sec. 8-46. Violations. Any development that is not within the scope of the Florida Building Code but that is regulated by this chapter that is performed without an issued permit, that is in conflict with an issued permit, or that does not fully comply with this chapter, shall be deemed a violation of this chapter. A building or structure without the documentation of elevation of the lowest floor, other required design certifications, or other evidence of compliance required by this chapter or the Florida Building Code is presumed to be a violation until such time as that documentation is provided. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-47. Reserved. Sec. 8-48. Authority. For development that is not within the scope of the Florida Building Code but that is regulated by this chapter and that is determined to be a violation, the floodplain administrator is authorized to serve notices of violation or stop work orders to owners of the property involved, to the owner's agent, or to the person or persons performing the work. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-49. Unlawful continuance. Any person who shall continue any work after having been served with a notice of violation or a stop work order, except such work as that person is directed to perform to remove or remedy a violation or unsafe condition, shall be subject to penalties as prescribed by law. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) ARTICLE II. DEFINITIONS Sec. 8-50. Scope. Sec. 8-51. Terms defined in the Florida Building Code. Sec. 8-52. Terms not defined. Sec. 8-50. Scope. Unless otherwise expressly stated, the following words and terms shall, for the purposes of this chapter, have the meanings shown in this article. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-51. Terms defined in the Florida Building Code. Where terms are not defined in this chapter and are defined in the Florida Building Code, such terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them in that code. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-52. Terms not defined. Where terms are not defined in this chapter or the Florida Building Code, such terms shall have ordinarily accepted meanings such as the context implies. Alteration of a watercourse. A dam, impoundment, channel relocation, change in channel alignment, channelization, or change in cross-sectional area of the channel or the channel capacity, or any other form of modification which may alter, impede, retard or change the direction and/or velocity of the riverine flow of water during conditions of the base flood. Appeal. A request for a review of the floodplain administrator's interpretation of any provision of this chapter or a request for a variance. ASCE 24. A standard titled Flood Resistant Design and Construction that is referenced by the Florida Building Code. ASCE 24 is developed and published by the American Society of Civil Engineers, Reston, VA. Base flood. A flood having a one-percent chance of being equaled or exceeded in any given year. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] The base flood is commonly referred to as the "100-year flood" or the "one-percent-annual chance flood." Base flood elevation. The elevation of the base flood, including wave height, relative to the National Geodetic Vertical Datum (NGVD), North American Vertical Datum (NAVD) or other datum specified on the flood insurance rate map (FIRM). [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] Basement. The portion of a building having its floor subgrade (below ground level) on all sides. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] Coastal construction control line. The line established by the State of Florida pursuant to F.S. § 161.053, and recorded in the official records of the community, which defines that portion of the beach-dune system subject to severe fluctuations based on a 100-year storm surge, storm waves or other predictable weather conditions. Coastal high hazard area. A special flood hazard area extending from offshore to the inland limit of a primary frontal dune along an open coast and any other area subject to high velocity wave action from storms or seismic sources. Coastal high hazard areas are also referred to as "high hazard areas subject to high velocity wave action" or "V zones" and are designated on flood insurance rate maps (FIRM) as zone V1-V30, VE, or V. [Note: The FBC, B defines and uses the term "flood hazard areas subject to high velocity wave action" and the FBC, R uses the term "coastal high hazard areas."] Design flood. The flood associated with the greater of the following two (2) areas: [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] (1) Area with a floodplain subject to a one-percent or greater chance of flooding in any year; or (2) Area designated as a flood hazard area on the community's flood hazard map, or otherwise legally designated. Design flood elevation. The elevation of the "design flood," including wave height, relative to the datum specified on the community's legally designated flood hazard map. In areas designated as zone AO, the design flood elevation shall be the elevation of the highest existing grade of the building's perimeter plus the depth number (in feet) specified on the flood hazard map. In areas designated as zone AO where the depth number is not specified on the map, the depth number shall be taken as being equal to two (2) feet. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] Development. Any manmade change to improved or unimproved real estate, including, but not limited to, buildings or other structures, tanks, temporary structures, temporary or permanent storage of equipment or materials, mining, dredging, filling, grading, paving, excavations, drilling operations or any other land disturbing activities. Encroachment. The placement of fill, excavation, buildings, permanent structures or other development into a flood hazard area which may impede or alter the flow capacity of riverine flood hazard areas. Existing building and existing structure. Any buildings and structures for which the "start of construction" commenced before March 15, 1977. Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2. Existing manufactured home park or subdivision. A manufactured home park or subdivision for which the construction of facilities for servicing the lots on which the manufactured homes are to be affixed (including, at a minimum, the installation of utilities, the construction of streets, and either final site grading or the pouring of concrete pads) is completed before March 15, 1977. Expansion to an existing manufactured home park or subdivision. The preparation of additional sites by the construction of facilities for servicing the lots on which the manufactured homes are to be affixed (including the installation of utilities, the construction of streets, and either final site grading or the pouring of concrete pads). Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). The federal agency that, in addition to carrying out other functions, administers the National Flood Insurance Program. Flood or flooding. A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land from: [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] (1) The overflow of inland or tidal waters. (2) The unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source. Flood damage -resistant materials. Any construction material capable of withstanding direct and prolonged contact with floodwaters without sustaining any damage that requires more than cosmetic repair. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] Flood hazard area. The greater of the following two (2) areas: [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] (1) The area within a floodplain subject to a one -percent or greater chance of flooding in any year. (2) The area designated as a flood hazard area on the community's flood hazard map, or otherwise legally designated. Flood insurance rate map (FIRM). The official map of the community on which the Federal Emergency Management Agency has delineated both special flood hazard areas and the risk premium zones applicable to the community. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] Flood insurance study (FIS). The official report provided by the Federal Emergency Management Agency that contains the flood insurance rate map, the flood boundary and floodway map (if applicable), the water surface elevations of the base flood, and supporting technical data. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] Floodplain administrator. The office or position designated and charged with the administration and enforcement of this chapter (may be referred to as the floodplain manager). Floodplain development permit or approval. An official document or certificate issued by the community, or other evidence of approval or concurrence, which authorizes performance of specific development activities that are located in flood hazard areas and that are determined to be compliant with this chapter. Floodway. The channel of a river or other riverine watercourse and the adjacent land areas that must be reserved in order to discharge the base flood without cumulatively increasing the water surface elevation more than one (1) foot. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] Floodway encroachment analysis. An engineering analysis of the impact that a proposed encroachment into a floodway is expected to have on the floodway boundaries and base flood elevations; the evaluation shall be prepared by a qualified Florida licensed engineer using standard engineering methods and models. Florida Building Code. The family of codes adopted by the Florida Building Commission, including: Florida Building Code, Building; Florida Building Code, Residential; Florida Building Code, Existing Building; Florida Building Code, Mechanical; Florida Building Code, Plumbing; Florida Building Code, Fuel Gas. Functionally dependent use. A use which cannot perform its intended purpose unless it is located or carried out in close proximity to water, including only docking facilities, port facilities that are necessary for the loading and unloading of cargo or passengers, and ship building and ship repair facilities; the term does not include long-term storage or related manufacturing facilities. Highest adjacent grade. The highest natural elevation of the ground surface prior to construction next to the proposed walls or foundation of a structure. Historic structure. Any structure that is determined eligible for the exception to the flood hazard area requirements of the Florida Building Code, Existing Building, Chapter 11 Historic Buildings. Letter of map change (LOMC). An official determination issued by FEMA that amends or revises an effective flood insurance rate map or flood insurance study. Letters of map change include: Letter of map amendment (LOMA). An amendment based on technical data showing that a property was incorrectly included in a designated special flood hazard area. A LOMA amends the current effective flood insurance rate map and establishes that a specific property, portion of a property, or structure is not located in a special flood hazard area. Letter of map revision (LOMR). A revision based on technical data that may show changes to flood zones, flood elevations, special flood hazard area boundaries and floodway delineations, and other planimetric features. Letter of map revision based on fill (LOMR-F). A determination that a structure or parcel of land has been elevated by fill above the base flood elevation and is, therefore, no longer located within the special flood hazard area. In order to qualify for this determination, the fill must have been permitted and placed in accordance with the community's floodplain management regulations. Conditional letter of map revision (CLOMR). A formal review and comment as to whether a proposed flood protection project or other project complies with the minimum NFIP requirements for such projects with respect to delineation of special flood hazard areas. A CLOMR does not revise the effective flood insurance rate map or flood insurance study; upon submission and approval of certified as -built documentation, a letter of map revision may be issued by FEMA to revise the effective FIRM. Light-duty truck. As defined in 40 C.F.R. 86.082-2, any motor vehicle rated at eight thousand five hundred (8,500) pounds gross vehicular weight rating or less which has a vehicular curb weight of 6,000 pounds or less and which has a basic vehicle frontal area of forty-five (45) square feet or less, which is: (1) Designed primarily for purposes of transportation of property or is a derivation of such a vehicle; or (2) Designed primarily for transportation of persons and has a capacity of more than twelve (12) persons; or Available with special features enabling off-street or off-highway operation and use. (3) Lowest floor. The lowest floor of the lowest enclosed area of a building or structure, including basement, but excluding any unfinished or flood -resistant enclosure, other than a basement, usable solely for vehicle parking, building access or limited storage provided that such enclosure is not built so as to render the structure in violation of the non -elevation requirements of the Florida Building Code or ASCE 24. [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] Manufactured home. A structure, transportable in one (1) or more sections, which is eight (8) feet or more in width and greater than four hundred (400) square feet, and which is built on a permanent, integral chassis and is designed for use with or without a permanent foundation when attached to the required utilities. The term "manufactured home" does not include a "recreational vehicle" or "park trailer." [Also defined in 15C-1.0101, F.A.C.] Manufactured home park or subdivision. A parcel (or contiguous parcels) of land divided into two (2) or more manufactured home lots for rent or sale. Market value. The price at which a property will change hands between a willing buyer and a willing seller, neither party being under compulsion to buy or sell and both having reasonable knowledge of relevant facts. As used in this chapter, the term refers to the market value of buildings and structures, excluding the land and other improvements on the parcel. Market value may be established by a qualified independent appraiser, actual cash value (replacement cost depreciated for age and quality of construction), or tax assessment value adjusted to approximate market value by a factor provided by the property appraiser. New construction. For the purposes of administration of this chapter and the flood resistant construction requirements of the Florida Building Code, structures for which the "start of construction" commenced on or after March 15, 1977 and includes any subsequent improvements to such structures. New manufactured home park or subdivision. A manufactured home park or subdivision for which the construction of facilities for servicing the lots on which the manufactured homes are to be affixed (including at a minimum, the installation of utilities, the construction of streets, and either final site grading or the pouring of concrete pads) is completed on or after March 15, 1977. Park trailer. A transportable unit which has a body width not exceeding fourteen (14) feet and which is built on a single chassis and is designed to provide seasonal or temporary living quarters when connected to utilities necessary for operation of installed fixtures and appliances. Recreational vehicle. A vehicle, including a park trailer, which is: (See F.S. § 320.01) (1) Built on a single chassis; (2) Four hundred (400) square feet or less when measured at the largest horizontal projection; (3) Designed to be self-propelled or permanently towable by a light-duty truck; and (4) Designed primarily not for use as a permanent dwelling but as temporary living quarters for recreational, camping, travel, or seasonal use. Sand dunes. Naturally occurring accumulations of sand in ridges or mounds landward of the beach. Special flood hazard area. An area in the floodplain subject to a one -percent or greater chance of flooding in any given year. Special flood hazard areas are shown on FIRMs as zone A, AO, A1 -A30, AE, A99, AH, V1 -V30, VE or V. [Also defined in FBC, B Section 1612.2.] Start of construction. The date of issuance for new construction and substantial improvements to existing structures, provided the actual start of construction, repair, reconstruction, rehabilitation, addition, placement, or other improvement is within one hundred eighty (180) days of the date of the issuance. The actual start of construction means either the first placement of permanent construction of a building (including a manufactured home) on a site, such as the pouring of slab or footings, the installation of piles, the construction of columns. Permanent construction does not include land preparation (such as clearing, grading, or filling), the installation of streets or walkways, excavation for a basement, footings, piers, or foundations, the erection of temporary forms or the installation of accessory buildings such as garages or sheds not occupied as dwelling units or not part of the main buildings. For a substantial improvement, the actual "start of construction" means the first alteration of any wall, ceiling, floor or other structural part of a building, whether or not that alteration affects the external dimensions of the building. [Also defined in FBC, B Section 1612.2.] Substantial damage. Damage of any origin sustained by a building or structure whereby the cost of restoring the building or structure to its before -damaged condition would equal or exceed 50 percent of the market value of the building or structure before the damage occurred. [Also defined in FBC, B Section 1612.2.] Substantial improvement. Any repair, reconstruction, rehabilitation, addition, or other improvement of a building or structure, the cost of which equals or exceeds fifty (50) percent of the market value of the building or structure before the improvement or repair is started. If the structure has incurred "substantial damage," any repairs are considered substantial improvement regardless of the actual repair work performed. The term does not, however, include either: [Also defined in FBC, B, Section 1612.2.] (1) Any project for improvement of a building required to correct existing health, sanitary, or safety code violations identified by the building official and that are the minimum necessary to assure safe living conditions. (2) Any alteration of a historic structure provided the alteration will not preclude the structure's continued designation as a historic structure. Variance. A grant of relief from the requirements of this chapter, or the flood resistant construction requirements of the Florida Building Code, which permits construction in a manner that would not otherwise be permitted by this chapter or the Florida Building Code. Watercourse. A river, creek, stream, channel or other topographic feature in, on, through, or over which water flows at least periodically. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) ARTICLE III. FLOOD RESISTANT DEVELOPMENT DIVISION 1. BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES, SUBDIVISIONS, SITE IMPROVEMENTS, MANUFACTURED HOMES, RECREATIONAL VEHICLES AND PARK TRAILERS, TANKS, OTHER DEVELOPMENT Subdivision I. Buildings and Structures, Subdivisions, Site Improvements Sec. 8-53. Design and construction of buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code. Sec. 8-54. Buildings and structures seaward of the coastal construction control line. Sec. 8-55. Minimum requirements. Sec. 8-56. Subdivision plats. Sec. 8-57. Minimum requirements. Sec. 8-58. Sanitary sewage facilities. Sec. 8-59. Water supply facilities. Sec. 8-60. Limitations on sites in regulatory floodways. Sec. 8-61. Limitations on placement of fill. Sec. 8-62. Limitations on sites in coastal high hazard areas (zone V). Sec. 8-53. Design and construction of buildings, structures and facilities exempt from the Florida Building Code. Pursuant to section 8-24.1 of this chapter, buildings, structures, and facilities that are exempt from the Florida Building Code, including substantial improvement or repair of substantial damage of such buildings, structures and facilities, shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the flood load and flood resistant construction requirements of ASCE 24. Structures exempt from the Florida Building Code that are not walled and roofed buildings shall comply with the requirements of section 8-82 of this chapter. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-54. Buildings and structures seaward of the coastal construction control line. If extending, in whole or in part, seaward of the coastal construction control line and also located, in whole or in part, in a flood hazard area: (1) Buildings and structures shall be designed and constructed to comply with the more restrictive applicable requirements of the Florida Building Code, Building Section 3109 and Section 1612 or Florida Building Code, Residential Section R322. (2) Minor structures and non -habitable major structures as defined in F.S. § 161.54, shall be designed and constructed to comply with the intent and applicable provisions of this chapter and ASCE 24. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-55. Minimum requirements. Subdivision proposals, including proposals for manufactured home parks and subdivisions, shall be reviewed to determine that: (1) Such proposals are consistent with the need to minimize flood damage and will be reasonably safe from flooding; (2) All public utilities and facilities such as sewer, gas, electric, communications, and water systems are located and constructed to minimize or eliminate flood damage; and Adequate drainage is provided to reduce exposure to flood hazards; in zones AH and AO, adequate drainage paths shall be provided to guide floodwaters around and away from proposed structures. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) (3) Sec. 8-56. Subdivision plats. Where any portion of proposed subdivisions, including manufactured home parks and subdivisions, lies within a flood hazard area, the following shall be required: (1) Delineation of flood hazard areas, floodway boundaries and flood zones, and design flood elevations, as appropriate, shall be shown on preliminary plats and final plats; (2) Where the subdivision has more than 50 lots or is larger than five (5) acres and base flood elevations are not included on the FIRM, the base flood elevations determined in accordance with subsection 8-31(1) of this chapter; and Compliance with the site improvement and utilities requirements of sections 8-55 through 8-62 of this chapter. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) (3) Sec. 8-57. Minimum requirements. All proposed new development shall be reviewed to determine that: (1) Such proposals are consistent with the need to minimize flood damage and will be reasonably safe from flooding; (2) All public utilities and facilities such as sewer, gas, electric, communications, and water systems are located and constructed to minimize or eliminate flood damage; and Adequate drainage is provided to reduce exposure to flood hazards; in zones AH and AO, adequate drainage paths shall be provided to guide floodwaters around and away from proposed structures. (3) (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-58. Sanitary sewage facilities. All new and replacement sanitary sewage facilities, private sewage treatment plants (including all pumping stations and collector systems), and on-site waste disposal systems shall be designed in accordance with the standards for onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems in Chapter 64E-6, F.A.C. and ASCE 24 Chapter 7 to minimize or eliminate infiltration of floodwaters into the facilities and discharge from the facilities into floodwaters, and impairment of the facilities and systems. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-59. Water supply facilities. All new and replacement water supply facilities shall be designed in accordance with the water well construction standards in Chapter 62-532.500, F.A.C. and ASCE 24 Chapter 7 to minimize or eliminate infiltration of floodwaters into the systems. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-60. Limitations on sites in regulatory floodways. No development, including but not limited to site improvements, and land disturbing activity involving fill or regrading, shall be authorized in the regulatory floodway unless the floodway encroachment analysis required in subsection 8-32(1) of this chapter demonstrates that the proposed development or land disturbing activity will not result in any increase in the base flood elevation. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-61. Limitations on placement of fill. Subject to the limitations of this chapter, fill shall be designed to be stable under conditions of flooding including rapid rise and rapid drawdown of floodwaters, prolonged inundation, and protection against flood -related erosion and scour. In addition to these requirements, if intended to support buildings and structures (zone A only), fill shall comply with the requirements of the Florida Building Code. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-62. Limitations on sites in coastal high hazard areas (zone V). In coastal high hazard areas, alteration of sand dunes and mangrove stands shall be permitted only if such alteration is approved by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection and only if the engineering analysis required by subsection 8-32(4) of this chapter demonstrates that the proposed alteration will not increase the potential for flood damage. Construction or restoration of dunes under or around elevated buildings and structures shall comply with section 8-67 of this chapter. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Subdivision 11. Manufactured Homes Sec. 8-63. General. Sec. 8-64. Foundations. Sec. 8-65. Anchoring. Sec. 8-66. Elevation. Sec. 8-66.1. General elevation requirement. Sec. 8-67. Elevation requirement for certain existing manufactured home parks and subdivisions. Sec. 8-68. Enclosures. Sec. 8-69. Utility equipment. Sec. 8-63. General. All manufactured homes installed in flood hazard areas shall be installed by an installer that is licensed pursuant to F.S. § 320.8249, and shall comply with the requirements of Chapter 15C-1, F.A.C. and the requirements of this chapter. If located seaward of the coastal construction control line, all manufactured homes shall comply with the more restrictive of the applicable requirements. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-64. Foundations. All new manufactured homes and replacement manufactured homes installed in flood hazard areas shall be installed on permanent, reinforced foundations that: (1) In flood hazard areas (zone A) other than coastal high hazard areas, are designed in accordance with the foundation requirements of the Florida Building Code, Residential Section R322.2 and this chapter. (2) In coastal high hazard areas (zone V), are designed in accordance with the foundation requirements of the Florida Building Code, Residential Section R322.3 and this chapter. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-65. Anchoring. All new manufactured homes and replacement manufactured homes shall be installed using methods and practices which minimize flood damage and shall be securely anchored to an adequately anchored foundation system to resist flotation, collapse or lateral movement. Methods of anchoring include, but are not limited to, use of over -the -top or frame ties to ground anchors. This anchoring requirement is in addition to applicable state and local anchoring requirements for wind resistance. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-66. Elevation. Manufactured homes that are placed, replaced, or substantially improved shall comply with section 8-66.1 or 8-67 of this chapter, as applicable. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-66.1. General elevation requirement. Unless subject to the requirements of section 8-67 of this chapter, all manufactured homes that are placed, replaced, or substantially improved on sites located: (a) outside of a manufactured home park or subdivision; (b) in a new manufactured home park or subdivision; (c) in an expansion to an existing manufactured home park or subdivision; or (d) in an existing manufactured home park or subdivision upon which a manufactured home has incurred "substantial damage" as the result of a flood, shall be elevated such that the bottom of the frame is at or above the elevation required, as applicable to the flood hazard area, in the Florida Building Code, Residential Section R322.2 (zone A) or Section R322.3 (zone V). (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-67. Elevation requirement for certain existing manufactured home parks and subdivisions. Manufactured homes that are not subject to section 8-66.1 of this chapter, including manufactured homes that are placed, replaced, or substantially improved on sites located in an existing manufactured home park or subdivision, unless on a site where substantial damage as result of flooding has occurred, shall be elevated such that either the: (1) Bottom of the frame of the manufactured home is at or above the elevation required, as applicable to the flood hazard area, in the Florida Building Code, Residential Section R322.2 (zone A) or Section R322.3 (zone V); or (2) Bottom of the frame is supported by reinforced piers or other foundation elements of at least equivalent strength that are not less than thirty-six (36) inches in height above grade. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-68. Enclosures. Enclosed areas below elevated manufactured homes shall comply with the requirements of the Florida Building Code, Residential Section R322 for such enclosed areas, as applicable to the flood hazard area. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-69. Utility equipment. Utility equipment that serves manufactured homes, including electric, heating, ventilation, plumbing, and air conditioning equipment and other service facilities, shall comply with the requirements of the Florida Building Code, Residential Section R322, as applicable to the flood hazard area. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Subdivision III. Recreational Vehicles and Park Trailers Sec. 8-70. Temporary placement. Sec. 8-70.1. Permanent placement. Sec. 8-70. Temporary placement. Recreational vehicles and park trailers placed temporarily in flood hazard areas shall: (1) Be on the site for fewer than one hundred eighty (180) consecutive days; or (2) Be fully licensed and ready for highway use, which means the recreational vehicle or park model is on wheels or jacking system, is attached to the site only by quick -disconnect type utilities and security devices, and has no permanent attachments such as additions, rooms, stairs, decks and porches. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-70.1. Permanent placement. Recreational vehicles and park trailers that do not meet the limitations in section 8-70 of this chapter for temporary placement shall meet the requirements of sections 8-63 through 8-69 of this chapter for manufactured homes. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Subdivision IV. Tanks Sec. 8-71. Underground tanks. Sec. 8-72. Above -ground tanks, not elevated. Sec. 8-73. Above -ground tanks, elevated. Sec. 8-74. Tank inlets and vents. Sec. 8-71. Underground tanks. Underground tanks in flood hazard areas shall be anchored to prevent flotation, collapse or lateral movement resulting from hydrodynamic and hydrostatic loads during conditions of the design flood, including the effects of buoyancy assuming the tank is empty. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-72. Above -ground tanks, not elevated. Above -ground tanks that do not meet the elevation requirements of section 8-73 of this chapter shall: (1) Be permitted in flood hazard areas (zone A) other than coastal high hazard areas, provided the tanks are anchored or otherwise designed and constructed to prevent flotation, collapse or lateral movement resulting from hydrodynamic and hydrostatic loads during conditions of the design flood, including the effects of buoyancy assuming the tank is empty and the effects of flood -borne debris. (2) Not be permitted in coastal high hazard areas (zone V). (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-73. Above -ground tanks, elevated. Above -ground tanks in flood hazard areas shall be attached to and elevated to or above the design flood elevation on a supporting structure that is designed to prevent flotation, collapse or lateral movement during conditions of the design flood. Tank -supporting structures shall meet the foundation requirements of the applicable flood hazard area. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-74. Tank inlets and vents. Tank inlets, fill openings, outlets and vents shall be: (1) At or above the design flood elevation or fitted with covers designed to prevent the inflow of floodwater or outflow of the contents of the tanks during conditions of the design flood; and (2) Anchored to prevent lateral movement resulting from hydrodynamic and hydrostatic loads, including the effects of buoyancy, during conditions of the design flood. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Subdivision V. Other Development Sec. 8-75. General requirements for other development. Sec. 8-76. Fences in regulated floodways. Sec. 8-77. Retaining walls, sidewalks and driveways in regulated floodways. Sec. 8-78. Roads and watercourse crossings in regulated floodways. Sec. 8-79. Concrete slabs used as parking pads, enclosure floors, landings, decks, walkways, patios and similar nonstructural uses in coastal high hazard areas (zone V). Sec. 8-80. Decks and patios in coastal high hazard areas (zone V). Sec. 8-81. Other development in coastal high hazard areas (zone V). Sec. 8-82. Nonstructural fill in coastal high hazard areas (zone V). Sec. 8-75. General requirements for other development. All development, including manmade changes to improved or unimproved real estate for which specific provisions are not specified in this chapter or the Florida Building Code, shall: (1) Be located and constructed to minimize flood damage; (2) Meet the limitations of section 8-60 of this chapter if located in a regulated floodway; Be anchored to prevent flotation, collapse or lateral movement resulting from hydrostatic loads, including the effects of buoyancy, during conditions of the design flood; Be constructed of flood damage -resistant materials; and Have mechanical, plumbing, and electrical systems above the design flood elevation, except that minimum electric service required to address life safety and electric code requirements is permitted below the design flood elevation provided it conforms to the provisions of the electrical part of building code for wet locations. (3) (4) (5) (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-76. Fences in regulated floodways. Fences in regulated floodways that have the potential to block the passage of floodwaters, such as stockade fences and wire mesh fences, shall meet the limitations of section 8-60 of this chapter. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-77. Retaining walls, sidewalks and driveways in regulated floodways. Retaining walls and sidewalks and driveways that involve the placement of fill in regulated floodways shall meet the limitations of section 8-60 of this chapter. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-78. Roads and watercourse crossings in regulated floodways. Roads and watercourse crossings, including roads, bridges, culverts, low-water crossings and similar means for vehicles or pedestrians to travel from one (1) side of a watercourse to the other side, that encroach into regulated floodways shall meet the limitations of section 8-60 of this chapter. Alteration of a watercourse that is part of a road or watercourse crossing shall meet the requirements of subsection 8-32(3) of this chapter. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-79. Concrete slabs used as parking pads, enclosure floors, landings, decks, walkways, patios and similar nonstructural uses in coastal high hazard areas (zone V). In coastal high hazard areas, concrete slabs used as parking pads, enclosure floors, landings, decks, walkways, patios and similar nonstructural uses are permitted beneath or adjacent to buildings and structures provided the concrete slabs are designed and constructed to be: (1) Structurally independent of the foundation system of the building or structure; (2) Frangible and not reinforced, so as to minimize debris during flooding that is capable of causing significant damage to any structure; and (3) Have a maximum slab thickness of not more than four (4) inches. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-80. Decks and patios in coastal high hazard areas (zone V). In addition to the requirements of the Florida Building Code, in coastal high hazard areas decks and patios shall be located, designed, and constructed in compliance with the following: (1) A deck that is structurally attached to a building or structure shall have the bottom of the lowest horizontal structural member at or above the design flood elevation and any supporting members that extend below the design flood elevation shall comply with the foundation requirements that apply to the building or structure, which shall be designed to accommodate any increased loads resulting from the attached deck. (2) A deck or patio that is located below the design flood elevation shall be structurally independent from buildings or structures and their foundation systems, and shall be designed and constructed either to remain intact and in place during design flood conditions or to break apart into small pieces to minimize debris during flooding that is capable of causing structural damage to the building or structure or to adjacent buildings and structures. A deck or patio that has a vertical thickness of more than twelve (12) inches or that is constructed with more than the minimum amount of fill necessary for site drainage shall not be approved unless an analysis prepared by a qualified registered design professional demonstrates no harmful diversion of floodwaters or wave runup and wave reflection that would increase damage to the building or structure or to adjacent buildings and structures. (4) A deck or patio that has a vertical thickness of twelve (12) inches or less and that is at natural grade or on nonstructural fill material that is similar to and compatible with local soils and is the minimum amount necessary for site drainage may be approved without requiring analysis of the impact on diversion of floodwaters or wave runup and wave reflection. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) (3) Sec. 8-81. Other development in coastal high hazard areas (zone V). In coastal high hazard areas, development activities other than buildings and structures shall be permitted only if also authorized by the appropriate federal, state or local authority; if located outside the footprint of, and not structurally attached to, buildings and structures; and if analyses prepared by qualified registered design professionals demonstrate no harmful diversion of floodwaters or wave runup and wave reflection that would increase damage to adjacent buildings and structures. Such other development activities include but are not limited to: (1) Bulkheads, seawalls, retaining walls, revetments, and similar erosion control structures; (2) Solid fences and privacy walls, and fences prone to trapping debris, unless designed and constructed to fail under flood conditions less than the design flood or otherwise function to avoid obstruction of floodwaters; and (3) On-site sewage treatment and disposal systems defined in 64E-6.002, F.A.C., as filled systems or mound systems. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) Sec. 8-82. Nonstructural fill in coastal high hazard areas (zone V). In coastal high hazard areas: (1) Minor grading and the placement of minor quantities of nonstructural fill shall be permitted for landscaping and for drainage purposes under and around buildings. (2) Nonstructural fill with finished slopes that are steeper than one (1) unit vertical to five (5) units horizontal shall be permitted only if an analysis prepared by a qualified registered design professional demonstrates no harmful diversion of floodwaters or wave runup and wave reflection that would increase damage to adjacent buildings and structures. Where authorized by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection or applicable local approval, sand dune construction and restoration of sand dunes under or around elevated buildings are permitted without additional engineering analysis or certification of the diversion of floodwater or wave runup and wave reflection if the scale and location of the dune work is consistent with local beach -dune morphology and the vertical clearance is maintained between the top of the sand dune and the lowest horizontal structural member of the building. (Ord. No. 25-13-43, § 2, 4-8-13) (3) Chapter 9 HUMAN RELATIONS XXi `[1l ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL Sec. 9-1. Purpose. Sec. 9-2. Definitions. Sec. 9-3. Prohibited conduct. Sec. 9-4. Complaints. Sec. 9-5. Exemptions. Sec. 9-6. Criminal acts. Sec. 9-7. False claims. Secs. 9-8-9-16. Reserved. Sec. 9-1. Purpose. To promote a city where individuals are free from discrimination based upon race, color, religion, sex, national origin, sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression. (Ord. No. 95-14-108, § 1, 8-11-14) Sec. 9-2. Definitions. Whenever used in this chapter, the following words and terms shall have the following meanings unless the context necessarily requires otherwise: Aggrieved individual shall mean any individual who claims to have been injured by a discriminatory practice. Discriminatory practice shall mean any practice or act made unlawful or which is otherwise prohibited by this chapter. Dwelling shall mean any building, structure, or portion thereof which is occupied as, or designed or intended for occupancy as, a residence by one (1) or more families, and any vacant land which is offered for sale or lease for the construction or location of any such building, structure or portion thereof. Family shall include a single individual. Gender expression shall mean an individual's gender -related appearance and behavior, whether or not that gender expression is or is perceived to be different from that traditionally associated with the individual's assigned sex at birth. Gender identity shall mean an individual's gender -related identity, whether or not that identity is or is perceived to be different from that traditionally associated with the sex assigned to that individual at birth. National origin shall mean the national origin of an ancestor or the country of origin of an individual's forebears, naturally, by marriage or by adoption. Person shall include one (1) or more individuals, corporations, partnerships, associations, labor organizations, legal representatives, mutual companies, joint-stock companies, trust, unincorporated organizations, trustees in bankruptcy, receivers, and fiduciaries. Places of public accommodation shall mean any establishment, service, place or building which offers, sells, or otherwise makes available to the public any good, service, facility, privilege or advantage. The following shall not be considered places of public accommodation: private clubs or establishments not open to the public other than members of the club or establishment, and facilities and accommodations owned or operated by religious organizations, associations, societies, or non-profit organizations operating or controlled by a religious organization, where the facilities and accommodations are made available to members of that religion but not to the public. Religious organization shall include a religious corporation, association or society. To rent shall include to lease, to sublease, to let and otherwise to grant for a consideration the right to occupy premises not owned by the occupant. Sexual orientation means an individual's actual or perceived heterosexuality, homosexuality or bisexuality. (Ord. No. 95-14-108, § 1, 8-11-14) Sec. 9-3. Prohibited conduct. Subject to the exceptions set out in this article, it shall be unlawful for any person to do any of the following acts: (1) No person or employment agency shall directly or indirectly discriminate against any individual in hiring, classification, grading, discharge, discipline, compensation or other term or condition of employment because of the individual's race, color, religion, sex, national origin, sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression. (2) No person shall discriminate against any individual in any aspect of any credit transaction, or in any terms and conditions of bonding because of the individual's race, color, religion, sex, national origin, sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression. No person who owns, leases, rents, operates, manages or in any manner controls a public accommodation shall withhold, deny, curtail, limit or discriminate concerning the full use of such public accommodation by any individual because of the individual's race, color, religion, sex, national origin, sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression. (4) It shall be unlawful for a person to retaliate or discriminate in any manner against an individual because such individual opposed a practice prohibited by this chapter or prohibited by existing federal or state law prohibiting discrimination; or to retaliate or discriminate in any manner against an individual because such individual has filed a complaint, testified, assisted or participated in any manner in any investigation, proceeding, hearing or conference under this chapter or under any federal or state law prohibiting discrimination. It shall be unlawful to coerce, intimidate, threaten or interfere with any individual in the exercise or enjoyment of, or on account of his or her having exercised or enjoyed, or on account of his or her having aided or encouraged any other individual in the exercise or enjoyment of, any right granted or protected by this chapter. (Ord. No. 95-14-108, § 1, 8-11-14) (3) (5) Sec. 9-4. Complaints. (a) An aggrieved individual may, under this article, file a complaint with the city clerk and request a hearing before a special magistrate within sixty (60) days to determine if the alleged person committed a discriminatory practice prohibited by this article. If the special magistrate finds that a discriminatory practice has been committed or is about to be committed, the special magistrate may issue an order prohibiting the discriminatory practice and providing affirmative relief from the effects of the discriminatory practice including, but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction or other equitable relief, a temporary restraining order, or an award of actual damages, including back pay, punitive damages, an award of reasonable attorney's fees, interest, and costs, or other such relief as the special magistrate deems appropriate. (b) Either party may appeal the decision of the special magistrate by commencing a civil action in a court of competent jurisdiction provided, however, that such civil action must be filed no later than one (1) year after the discriminatory practice is alleged to have been committed. (c) If, in a civil action commenced under this article, the court finds that a discriminatory practice has been committed or is about to be committed, the court may issue an order prohibiting the discriminatory practice and providing affirmative relief from the effects of the discriminatory practice including, but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction or other equitable relief, a temporary restraining order, an award of actual damages, including back pay, punitive damages, an award of reasonable attorney's fees, interest, and costs, or other such relief as the court deems appropriate. (Ord. No. 95-14-108, § 1, 8-11-14) Sec. 9-5. Exemptions. Nothing in sections 9-1 through 9-4 shall apply to: (1) Sovereign immunity. a. Pursuant to article X, section 13, Florida Constitution, nothing in this chapter shall be deemed to be a provision for bringing suit against the state or otherwise be deemed to be a waiver of sovereign immunity. b. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to prohibit any sovereignly immune entity from adopting its own internal policies and rules to prohibit discriminatory practices and acts and to resolve allegations or complaints of such discriminatory practices and acts to the extent allowed by law. c. Nothing in this chapter shall be deemed to modify, impair, or otherwise affect any other right or remedy conferred by the constitution or laws of the United States or the State of Florida, and the provisions of this chapter shall be deemed to be in addition to those provided by such other laws. (2) Religious organizations. This article shall not apply to a corporation, association, educational institution, or society that is exempt from the religious discrimination provisions of title VII of the Civil Rights Acts of 1964 pursuant to section 702(a) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 2000e -1(a)), or as such section may hereafter be amended. For purposes of this chapter, such corporations, associations, educational institutions, or societies shall include religious corporations, associations, educational institutions, or societies which condition opportunities in the area of employment to members of that religious corporation, association, educational institution, or society or to persons who subscribe to its tenants or beliefs. Employers. Notwithstanding any other provision of this article, it shall not be a discriminatory practice under this article to take or fail to take any action based upon the individual's race, color, religion, sex, national origin, sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression when a bona fide occupational qualification is reasonably necessary for the performance of employment to which such action or inaction is related. Employers are able to observe the terms of a bona fide seniority system, a bona fide employee benefit plan such as a retirement, pension, or insurance plan, or a system which measures earnings by quantity or quality of production, which is not designed, intended, or used to evade the purposes of this article. This article shall not be construed to make unlawful the rejection or termination of employment when the individual applicant or employee has failed to meet bona fide requirements for the job or position sought or held, nor shall this article preclude such physical and medical examinations of (3) applicants and employees as an employer may require of applicants and employees to determine fitness for the job or position sought or held. (4) Businesses. This article shall not apply to a corporation, professional association or business that employs fifteen (15) employees or less. Rentals. This article shall not apply to rooms or units in dwellings containing living quarters occupied or intended to be occupied by no more than four (4) families living independently of each other, if the owner actually maintains and occupies one (1) of such living quarters as his residence. (Ord. No. 95-14-108, § 1, 8-11-14) (5) Sec. 9-6. Criminal acts. Nothing in this article may be asserted or construed as a defense to any criminal act, prohibited by local, state or federal laws. (Ord. No. 95-14-108, § 1, 8-11-14) Sec. 9-7. False claims. If a court of competent jurisdiction finds that an unsupported claim was filed by an individual claiming to be an aggrieved party, the party required to defend against the meritless claim shall be entitled to attorney's fees and sanctions pursuant to F.S. § 57.105. (Ord. No. 95-14-108, § 1, 8-11-14) Secs. 9-8-9-16. Reserved. ARTICLE II. FAIR HOUSING Sec. 9-17. Prohibited conduct. Sec. 9-18. Multiple listing services. Sec. 9-19. Educational activities. Sec. 9-20. Complaints. Sec. 9-21. Use of remedies of this article, other remedies. Sec. 9-22. Discrimination in the financing of housing. Sec. 9-23. Exemptions. Sec. 9-24. Interference, coercion, or intimidation; enforcement by civil action. Sec. 9-17. Prohibited conduct. Subject to the exceptions set out in this article, it shall be unlawful for any person to do any of the following acts: (1) To refuse to sell or rent after the making of a bona fide offer to do so or to refuse to negotiate for the sale or rental of, or otherwise make unavailable or deny a dwelling to any person because of race, color, sex, religion, national origin, sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression. (2) To discriminate against any person in the terms, conditions, or privileges of sale or rental of a dwelling, or in the provisions of services or facilities in connection therewith, because of race, color, sex, religion, national origin, sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression. To make, print or publish, or cause to be made, printed or published any notice, statement or advertisement with respect to the sale or rental of a dwelling that indicates any preference, limitation or discrimination based on race, color, sex, religion, national origin, sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression or an intention to make any such preference, limitation or discrimination. (4) To represent to any person because of race, color, sex, religion, national origin, sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression that any dwelling is not available for inspection, sale or rental when such dwelling is in fact so available. For profit, to induce or attempt to induce any person to sell or rent any dwelling by representations regarding the entry or prospective entry into the neighborhood of a person or persons of a particular race, color, sex, religion, national origin, sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression. (Ord. No. 95-14-108, § 1, 8-11-14) (3) (5) Sec. 9-18. Multiple listing services. It shall be unlawful to deny any person access to or membership or participation in any multiple listing service, real estate brokers organization, or other service, organization or facility relating to the business of selling or renting dwellings, or to discriminate against him in the terms or conditions of such access, membership or participation on account of race, color, sex, religion, national origin, sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression. (Ord. No. 95-14-108, § 1, 8-11-14) Sec. 9-19. Educational activities. The city manager is authorized and directed to undertake such educational and conciliatory activities as in his judgment will further the purposes of this article. He may call conferences of persons in the housing industry and other interested parties to acquaint them with the provisions hereof and the suggested means of implementing this article. The city manager shall further endeavor, with the advice of the housing industry and other interested parties, to work out programs of voluntary compliance and may advise appropriate city officials on matters of enforcement. The city manager may issue reports on such conferences and consultation as it deems appropriate. (Ord. No. 95-14-108, § 1, 8-11-14) Sec. 9-20. Complaints. (a) An aggrieved individual may, under this article, file a complaint with the city clerk and request a hearing before a special magistrate within sixty (60) days to determine if the alleged person committed a discriminatory practice prohibited by this article. If the special magistrate finds that a discriminatory practice has been committed or is about to be committed, the special magistrate may issue an order prohibiting the discriminatory practice and providing affirmative relief from the effects of the discriminatory practice including, but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction or other equitable relief, a temporary restraining order, or an award of actual damages, including back pay, punitive damages, an award of reasonable attorney's fees, interest, and costs, or other such relief as the special magistrate deems appropriate. (b) Either party may appeal the decision of the special magistrate by commencing a civil action in a court of competent jurisdiction provided, however, that such civil action must be filed no later than one (1) year after the discriminatory practice is alleged to have been committed. (c) If, in a civil action commenced under this article, the court finds that a discriminatory practice has been committed or is about to be committed, the court may issue an order prohibiting the discriminatory practice and providing affirmative relief from the effects of the discriminatory practice including, but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction or other equitable relief, a temporary restraining order, an award of actual damages, including back pay, punitive damages, an award of reasonable attorney's fees, interest, and costs, or other such relief as the court deems appropriate. (Ord. No. 95-14-108, § 1, 8-11-14) Sec. 9-21. Use of remedies of this article, other remedies. Nothing in this article requires any person claiming to have been injured by an act made unlawful by this article to exhaust the remedies provided herein; nor prevent any such person from seeking relief at any time under the Federal Civil Rights Acts or other applicable legal provisions. (Ord. No. 95-14-108, § 1, 8-11-14) Sec. 9-22. Discrimination in the financing of housing. It is unlawful for any bank, building and loan association, insurance company, or other corporation, association, firm, or enterprise the business of which consists in whole or in part of the making of commercial real estate loans to deny a loan or other financial assistance to a person applying therefor for the purpose of purchasing, constructing, improving, repairing, or maintaining a dwelling, or to discriminate against him in the fixing of the amount, interest rate, duration, or other terms or conditions of such loan or other financial assistance, because of the race, color, religion, sex, or national origin of the person or of any person associated with him in connection with the loan or other financial assistance or the purposes of the loan or other financial assistance, or because of the race, color, sex, religion, national origin, sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression of the present or prospective owners, lessees, tenants, or occupants of the dwelling or dwellings in relation to which the loan or other financial assistance is to be made or given. (Ord. No. 95-14-108, § 1, 8-11-14) Sec. 9-23. Exemptions. Nothing in sections 9-17 and 9-22 shall apply to: (1) Any single-family house sold or rented by its owner, provided the private individual owner does not own more than four (4) single-family houses at any one (1) time. In the case of the sale of a single-family house by a private individual owner who does not reside in the house at the time of the sale or who was not the most recent resident of the house prior to the sale, the exemption granted by this paragraph shall apply only with respect to one (1) sale within any twenty -four-month period. In addition, the bona fide private individual owner shall not own any interest in, nor shall there be owned or reserved on his behalf, under any express or voluntary agreement, title to or any right to all or a portion of the proceeds from the sale or rental of, more than four (4) single-family houses at any one (1) time. The sale or rental of any single-family house shall be excepted from the application of this article only if the house is sold or rented: a. Without the use in any manner of the sales or rental facilities or the sales or rental services of any real estate broker, agent, or salesman or the facilities or services of any person in the business of selling or renting dwellings, or of any employee or agent of the broker, agent, salesman, or person; and b. Without the publication, posting, or mailing, after notice, of any advertisement or written notice in violation of subsection 9-17(3). Nothing in this provision shall prohibit the use of attorneys, escrow agents, abstractors, title companies, and other such professional assistance as is necessary to perfect or transfer the title. (2) Rooms or units in dwellings containing living quarters occupied or intended to be occupied by no more than four (4) families living independently of each other, if the owner actually maintains and occupies one (1) of such living quarters as his residence. (3) For the purposes of this article, a person is deemed to be in the business of selling or renting dwellings if: a. He has, within the preceding twelve (12) months, participated as principal in three (3) or more transactions involving the sale or rental of any dwelling or any interest therein; b. He has, within the preceding twelve (12) months, participated as agent, other than in the sale of his own personal residence, in providing sales or rental facilities or sales or rental services in two (2) or more transactions involving the sale or rental of any dwelling or any interest therein; or c. He is the owner of any dwelling designed or intended for occupancy by, or occupied by, five (5) or more families. (4) Nothing in this article shall prohibit a religious organization, association, or society, or any nonprofit institution or organization operated, supervised, or controlled by or in conjunction with a religious organization, association, or society, from limiting the sale, rental, or occupancy of any dwelling which it owns or operates for other than a commercial purpose to persons of the same religion or from giving preference to such persons, unless membership in such religion in restricted on account of race, color, or national origin. Nothing in this article shall prohibit a private club not in fact open to the public, which as an incident to its primary purpose or purposes provides lodgings which it owns or operates for other than a commercial purpose, from limiting the rental or occupancy of such lodgings to its members or from giving preference to its members. (Ord. No. 95-14-108, § 1, 8-11-14) Sec. 9-24. Interference, coercion, or intimidation; enforcement by civil action. It is unlawful to coerce, intimidate, threaten, or interfere with any person in the exercise of, or on account of his having exercised, or on account of his having aided or encouraged any other person in the exercise of any right granted under this article. This section may be enforced by appropriate civil action. (Ord. No. 95-14-108, § 1, 8-11-14) Chapter 10 MOBILE HOMES AND RECREATIONAL VEHICLES XXX[1] Sec. 10-1. Definitions. Sec. 10-2. Minimum requirements for parks. Sec. 10-1. Definitions. For the purposes of this chapter, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings respectively ascribed to them by this section: Mobile home shall mean a structure which is transportable in one or more sections, which is eight (8) body feet (2.4 meters) or more in width and is thirty-two (32) body feet (9.75 meters) or more in length, which is built on a permanent chassis, and which is designed to be used as a dwelling with or without a permanent foundation when connected to the required utilities; and the term includes the plumbing, heating, air conditioning, and electrical systems contained therein. Mobile home park shall mean a place set aside and offered by a person or public body, for either direct or indirect remuneration of the owner, lessor, or operator of the place, for the parking or accommodation of six (6) or more mobile homes utilized for sleeping or eating. Recreational vehicle shall mean a vehicular, portable structure which is built on a chassis; which is designed as a temporary dwelling for travel, recreation, or vacation; and which has a transportable body width not exceeding eight (8) body feet and a length not exceeding thirty-five (35) feet. Recreational vehicle park shall mean a place set aside and offered by a person or public body, for either direct or indirect remuneration of the owner, lessor, or operator of such place, for the parking and accommodation of six (6) or more recreational vehicles utilized for sleeping or eating; and the term also includes buildings and sites set aside for group camping and similar recreational facilities. (Code 1970, § 26-1) Definitions and rules of construction generally, § 1-2. Similar definitions, F.S. § 513.01. Sec. 10-2. Minimum requirements for parks. All mobile home parks and recreational vehicle parks shall meet the following minimum requirements: (1) Streets shall be not less than thirty (30) feet wide and blacktopped. The entire park shall be designed for drainage of surface water. (2) Streets and park or camp areas shall be illuminated properly all night. (3) Each mobile home or recreational vehicle shall be placed with a setback from each of its plot lines a minimum of eight (8) feet in all directions, with a four -inch thick concrete slab of sixteen (16) square feet on the entrance side of the mobile home or recreational vehicle. (4) All electric wiring shall be underground and comply with the electrical code of the city. (5) All plumbing shall comply with the plumbing code of the city. (6) City water shall be piped to each trailer with no less than three -fourths -inch pipe. (7) Each space shall be numbered, with a directory at the office of the park. (Code 1970, § 26-2) Chapter 11 NOISE x"i[l] Sec. 11-1. General prohibitions. Sec. 11-2. Loud and raucous noises. Sec. 11-3. Usual and customary noise. Sec. 11-4. Others held responsible. Sec. 11-5. Exceptions. Sec. 11-6. Penalties. Sec. 11-1. General prohibitions. It shall be unlawful for any person to willfully make, continue or cause to be made or continued any loud and raucous noise, which term shall mean any sound which, because of its volume level, duration and charter, annoys, disturbs, injures or endangers the comfort, repose, health, peace or safety of reasonable persons or ordinary sensibilities within the limits of the city. (Ord. No. 95-00-76, § 1, 8-14-00) Sec. 11-2. Loud and raucous noises. Violations of this section declared to be loud and raucous noises shall include, but not be limited to, the following acts: (a) Horns and signaling devices. The sound of any horn, whistle or other audible signaling device so as to create a loud and raucous noise, except as a danger warning. (b) Radios, phonographs, electronic amplifiers and similar equipment. The using, operating or permitting to be played, used or operated, of any radio, electronic amplifier, musical instrument, phonograph or other device for the producing or reproducing of sound in such manner such as to disturb the peace, quiet and comfort of the neighboring inhabitants. Enforcement considerations should include the day of the week, time of day or night, volume of the noise, number of complainants, celebrations normally associated with holidays, and any special events that may be in progress. Generally, between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. Sunday through Thursday evenings and 11:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. Friday and Saturday evenings, the tolerance level for noise is significantly reduced, and enforcement should be more stringent. (c) Local vocal noises. Yelling, shouting, whistling or singing at any place so as to create a loud and raucous noise so as to annoy or disturb the quiet, comfort, or repose of persons in any office or other place of business, or in any dwelling, hotel or other type of residence. (d) Animals. The keeping of any animal which, by causing frequent or long -continued noise, shall disturb the comfort or repose of persons in the vicinity. (e) Exhaust. The discharge into the open air of the exhaust of any steam engine, stationary internal combustion engine, motor boat, personal water craft, lawn mower, motor vehicle or similar device, except through a muffler or other device which will effectively prevent loud or explosive noises therefrom. Construction or repairing of buildings. Construction activities which create loud or unusual noises, including the excavation, demolition, alteration, construction or repair of any building or structure other than between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m. Monday through Friday, and 9:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday, except in cases of urgent necessity in the interest of public health and safety, and then only with the approval of the city building official or his designee. Schools, churches, medical facilities. No person, while on public or private grounds adjacent to any building in which a school, church or medical facility is in session or use, shall willfully make or assist in the making of any noise which disturbs the peace or good order of such activity occurring within the building. (h) Any person engaged in any business in the city to use for the purpose of attracting or soliciting customers to his place of business a megaphone or any mechanical or electrical contrivance, or device or use any or boisterous noise, which might annoy persons on the streets or on the sidewalks, or in the adjoining buildings. (Ord. No. 95-00-76, § 1, 8-14-00) (f) (g) Sec. 11-3. Usual and customary noise. The provisions of this section are intended to be construed to secure for the people freedom from unwanted loud and raucous noise as described herein without violating any of the rights secured by the constitution to the people, and are not intended, nor shall they be construed, to regulate the usual and customary noise incidental to urban life. (Ord. No. 95-00-76, § 1, 8-14-00) Sec. 11-4. Others held responsible. Any person, owner, agent or supervisor in charge of operating, ordering, directing or allowing the operation of maintenance of the device or machine creating a noise as prohibited in this chapter shall be deemed guilty of violating this section. (Ord. No. 95-00-76, § 1, 8-14-00) Sec. 11-5. Exceptions. (a) Cries for emergency assistance and warning calls; (b) Radios, sirens and horns of police, fire and emergency response vehicles; (c) Parades, fireworks displays, and other special events for which a permit has been obtained from the city within the limitations established by the city; (d) Activities on or in municipal and school athletic facilities and on or in publicly owned property and facilities, provided that such activities have been authorized by the owner of such property or facilities or its agent; (e) Vehicles of businesses that are lawfully licensed and permitted to sell frozen desserts, commonly referred to as "the ice cream man," as long as the amplification is limited to music and the playing of such music is during daylight hours; Fire and burglar alarms, prior to giving of notice and a reasonable opportunity for the owner or tenant in possession of the premises served by any such alarm, or the alarm company monitoring the alarm to turn off the alarm. An audible alarm sounding continuously or activating repeatedly over an hour shall be prima facie evidence of a violation of this section. (f) (Ord. No. 95-00-76, § 1, 8-14-00) Sec. 11-6. Penalties. Any person violating any of the provisions of this section shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and subject to all penalties provided by law, including section 1-11 of the Atlantic Beach City Code. (Ord. No. 95-00-76, § 1, 8-14-00) Chapter 12 NUISANCES """ "[1] Sec. 12-1. Enumeration. Sec. 12-2. Notices, hearings, abatement of conditions. Sec. 12-3. Reserved. Sec. 12-1. Enumeration. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person or business, to do, perform, have, allow, suffer or permit any act, occurrence or condition within the city which constitutes a dangerous, unsafe, dilapidated or unsanitary condition, which may be injurious to the health and well-being of the community. (b) It is hereby declared to be a nuisance, the enumerations of which are merely indications of the nature and type of acts, occurrences and conditions, and shall not be deemed to be exclusive: (1) For any person to cause or allow any animal carcass or any filth or substance to be collected, deposited, or to remain in any place to the detriment of public health. (2) For any person to throw, deposit or discharge into or suffer to be collected, deposited or remain on or in any public or private property, house or building, sewer, or gutter, any filth, or rubbish of any kind. For any person to allow, suffer or permit any lot, premises, or place of any kind whatsoever to become neglected so as to become a detriment to public health by the depositing of filth or rubbish of any kind. (4) For any person to allow, suffer or permit stagnant water to accumulate either above or below the ground, or to allow the propagation of mosquitoes therein. For any person to keep, herd, and feed any large animals such as but not limited to hogs, horses, and goats or any small animals in any manner which may be injurious to the health and well-being of any person due to noxious odors, noise, etc. (6) For any person not to post, secure, or safeguard any hazardous condition which may prove detrimental to any human being, whether in a building, on the premises of a building, or upon an unoccupied lot. This includes any abandoned wells, shafts, basements, excavations, construction sites, as well as structurally unsound fences or structures. For any person, either as the owner or occupant of a building, structure, or property to utilize the premises of the property for the open storage of any abandoned or inoperable motor vehicles, refrigerators or other appliances, household furniture, glass, building material, building rubbish, or similar items. (3) (5) (7) (8) For any person to allow, suffer or permit any building or structure which, by storm damage, fire, decay or other cause to become structurally dangerous, unsafe, dilapidated, unsanitary, or vermin infested so that it creates a hazard to the health or safety of the occupants or the public. For any business owning shopping carts to allow such carts to be removed from its premises unless a written policy is in place for the effective retrieval of such carts. The written policy must include provisions for retrieval of shopping carts from public rights-of-way, apartment complexes, undeveloped lots, or other areas within the city, and for (9) retrieval of shopping carts when brought to the attention of the owner by way of complaints from the public or the city. (10) For any person to cause or allow excessive amounts of dirt, debris, or any other substance to collect in any gutter or catch basin, or to accumulate on any street, causing the street to become obstructed, uneven or defaced. (11) For any person or business to allow vegetation other than cultivated plants, shrubs, or trees to exceed a height of more than twelve (12) inches on any developed lot, or within twenty (20) feet of any occupied residential property, business property, or city right-of-way. (12) For any person to discharge water from a water -source heat pump onto a public street or storm drainage system unless such discharge is approved by the city. (13) For any person to allow a building or structure to be partially demolished or partially constructed, and to then allow such condition to exist, without any demolition or construction activity, for a period of six (6) months. a. The owner of any such property may request an extension of a city -issued demolition or building permit from the building official. The decision of the building official may be appealed to the city commission by written request within twenty (20) days of the decision. b. When any demolition project is completed according to a city -issued permit which results in partially demolished buildings or structures remaining, then in that event the owner must commence construction/rebuilding activities within six (6) months of completion of the demolition. c. Any partially demolished or partially constructed building or structure that remains for six (6) months without any activity (activity shall mean passing at least one city construction inspection) is hereby deemed to be an eyesore, creating a situation or condition that adversely affects the aesthetic appeal of the city, and shall therefore constitute a nuisance subject to the requirements of this chapter. Any action taken by the city pursuant to this chapter against any such property shall be for the purpose of protecting the appearance and public health of the city. (14) Nuisances. a. Animals shall not be kept on property in a manner that causes any one (1) or more of the following: creates unsanitary conditions; is a source of infestation by insects or rodents; creates physical conditions that endanger the health or safety of humans, that are detrimental to property values, or that tend to degrade the appearance of a neighborhood. b. Whenever an animal defecates upon any property not owned, leased, rented, or otherwise in the care, custody or control of the animal's owner, the animal's owner shall immediately remove and properly dispose of feces. The only exception is by permission of the property owner. c. An owner shall remove and properly dispose of feces and other animal wastes on owner's property so as to avoid noxious and nauseous odors that are irritating, annoying or offensive to a person of normal sensibilities; or that are injurious to human, plant or animal life; or that reasonably interfere with the use and enjoyment of property. d. It shall be unlawful for the owner, or any person having temporary custody, of an animal or animals to permit the animal(s), either willfully or through failure to exercise due care or control, to commit a nuisance by running at large habitually; by chasing or running after vehicles or persons habitually; by trespassing upon public or private school grounds habitually; by trespassing upon private property habitually and interfering with the reasonable use and enjoyment of the property; by barking habitually, or by making other objectionable animal noises habitually; or by doing any other thing habitually which is so offensive as to create a nuisance. For purposes of this section, "habitually" means at least two (2) separate occurrences within a time period of no more than one (1) month; except that barking habitually or making other objectionable animal noises habitually means making the sound persistently or continuously for at least thirty (30) minutes occurring at least three (3) separate times within a period of no more than thirty (30) days. (Ord. No. 55-82-20, § 1, 3-22-82; Ord. No. 95-89-43, § 1, 1-8-90; Ord. No. 95-02-80, § 1, 11-11-02; Ord. No. 95-04-88, 7-26-04; Ord. No. 25-08-38, § 4, 2-25-08; Ord. No. 95-08-95, § 2, 3-27-08) Sec. 12-2. Notices, hearings, abatement of conditions. (a) Whenever it is determined by the city manager or his designee after investigation that any acts, occurrences or conditions prohibited by section 12-1 have happened or exist within the city, the city manager or his designee may, by order in writing, direct any nuisance affecting the sanitary condition of the city or the public health of the city to be abated. The order shall be served upon the owner or occupant or person having the care or custody of the particular property. Where formal notification cannot be served upon the owner, occupant or custodian or public safety precludes the use of certified mail, the order shall be posted in a conspicuous place upon the premises. (b) Upon written notification, or the posting of the property, and within the time allotted for correction, the owner and/or occupant of the property may make written request to the city commission for a hearing before that body to show that the condition does not constitute a public nuisance. At the hearing, the city and the property owner and/or occupant may introduce such evidence as deemed necessary. (c) If within the time allotted, the condition described in the notice has not been remedied, the city manager or his designee shall cause the condition to be remedied by the city at the expense of the property owner and/or occupant. If a hearing has been held and has concluded adversely to the property owner and/or occupant, the city manager or his designee may cause the condition to be remedied by the city at the expense of the property owner and/or occupant unless the city commission otherwise directs. (d) After causing the condition to be remedied, the city manager or his designee shall certify to the director of finance the expense incurred in remedying the condition, whereupon the expense plus a charge equal to one hundred (100) percent of the expense to cover city administrative expenses shall become payable immediately, and a special assessment lien and charge will be made and recorded upon the property which shall be payable with interest at the rate of ten (10) percent per annum from the date of the certification until paid. The lien shall be enforceable in the same manner as a tax lien in favor of the city and may be satisfied at any time by payment thereof including accrued interest. Notice of the lien shall be recorded in the public records of Duval County, Florida, and may also be filed in the office of the city clerk. (Ord. No. 55-82-20, § 2, 3-22-82; Ord. No. 95-04-88, 7-26-04; Ord. No. 95-08-96, § 1, 9-8-08) Sec. 12-3. Reserved. Editor's note— Ord. No. 95-04-88, adopted July 26, 2004, repealed § 12-3 which pertained to penalties for violation of this chapter and derived from Ord. No. 55-82-20, § 3, 3-22-82. Chapter 13 OFFENSES XXX"'[1] ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL Sec. 13-1. State misdemeanors. Sec. 13-2. Loitering in, obstructing, etc., streets, public places, etc. Sec. 13-3. Discharging air guns, etc., prohibited. Sec. 13-4. Drug paraphernalia—Definitions. Sec. 13-5. Same—Sale, display, etc., of paraphernalia, prohibited; exceptions. Sec. 13-6. Obscene matter prohibited. Sec. 13-7. Exposure of private parts in establishments serving alcoholic beverages. Sec. 13-8. Replica firearms—Definition. Sec. 13-9. Same—Possession and use regulated. Sec. 13-10. Recyclable materials; removal prohibited. Sec. 13-11. Flea markets. Sec. 13-12. Aggressive solicitation prohibited. Sec. 13-13. Regulation of fireworks. Sec. 13-14. Tobacco product placement. Secs. 13-15-13-150. Reserved. Sec. 13-1. State misdemeanors. It shall be unlawful for any person to commit within the city any act which is or shall be recognized by the laws of the state as a misdemeanor, and the commission of such acts is hereby prohibited. (Code 1970, § 14-16) Sec. 13-2. Loitering in, obstructing, etc., streets, public places, etc. (a) No person shall loiter, lounge or sleep in or upon any street, park or public place or in any public building, or obstruct the access to any public building or any part thereof, or obstruct passage through or upon any public street, park or public place. (b) For the purposes of this section, the term "loiter" shall encompass, but shall not necessarily be limited to, one or more of the following acts: (1) Obstruction of the free, unhampered passage of pedestrians or vehicles. (2) Obstructing, molesting or interfering with any person lawfully upon any street, park or other public place. Conduct involving the concept of standing idly by, loafing, walking about aimlessly without purpose and including the colloquial expression of "hanging around." (c) A person shall be guilty of violating this section only after refusing to move on when so requested by a peace officer, provided the peace officer has exercised his discretion reasonably under the circumstances in order to preserve or promote public peace and order. (d) For the purpose of this section, the term "other public place" shall be deemed to include the quasi -public area in front of or adjacent to any store, shop, restaurant, luncheonette or other place of business, and shall also include any parking lot or other vacant private property not owned or under the dominion of the person charged with a violation of this section. (Code 1970, § 14-7) Streets, sidewalks and other public places, Ch. 19; obstructing free passage of streets and sidewalks prohibited, § 19-1. (3) Sec. 13-3. Discharging air guns, etc., prohibited. (a) It shall be unlawful to discharge any loaded air gun, air rifle, air pistol or similar device within the city. (b) This section does not apply to a person lawfully defending life or property or performing official duties. (Code 1970, § 14-17; Ord. No. 95-11-104, § 2, 9-26-11) Editor's note— Section 2 of Ord. No. 95-11-104, adopted Sept. 26, 2011, changed the title of § 13-3 from "Discharging firearms, air guns, etc., prohibited" to "Discharging air guns, etc., prohibited." Discharging firearm in public, F.S. § 790.15. Sec. 13-4. Drug paraphernalia—Definitions. The following words and phrases, when used in sections 13-4 and 13-5, shall, for the purposes of sections 13-4 and 13-5, have the meanings respectively ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning: Cocaine spoon shall mean a spoon with a bowl so small that the primary use for which it is reasonably adapted or designed is to hold or administer cocaine, and which is so small as to be unsuited for the typical, lawful uses of a spoon. A cocaine spoon may or may not be labeled as a "cocaine" spoon or "coke" spoon. Controlled substance shall mean any drug or substance named or described in F.S. § 893.03, Schedules I through V, as amended, commonly known as the Florida Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act. Marijuana or hashish pipe shall mean a pipe characterized by a bowl which is so small that the primary use for which it is reasonably adapted or designed is the smoking of marijuana or hashish, rather than lawful smoking tobacco, and which may or may not be equipped with a screen. Paraphernalia shall mean an empty gelatin capsule, hypodermic syringe or needle, cocaine spoon, marijuana pipe, hashish pipe, or any other instrument, implement or device which is primarily adapted or designed for the administration or use of any controlled substance. (Ord. No. 95-80-19, § 2, 2-25-80) Definitions and rules of construction generally, § 1-2. Sec. 13-5. Same—Sale, display, etc., of paraphernalia, prohibited; exceptions. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person to sell, offer for sale, display, furnish, supply or give away any empty gelatin capsule, hypodermic syringe or needle, cocaine spoon, marijuana pipe, hashish pipe or any other instrument, implement or device which is primarily adapted or designed for the administration or use of any controlled substance as enumerated in F.S. § 893.03, Sch. I—V, as amended, commonly known as the Florida Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act. (b) The prohibition contained in this section shall not apply to manufacturers, wholesalers, jobbers, licensed medical technicians, technologists, nurses, hospitals, research teaching institutions, clinical laboratories, medical doctors, osteopathic physicians, dentists, chiropodists, veterinarians, pharmacists or embalmers in the normal lawful course of their respective businesses or professions, nor to common carriers or warehousers or their employees engaged in the lawful transportation of such paraphernalia, nor to public officers or employees while engaged in the performance of their official duties, nor to persons suffering from diabetes, asthma or any other medical condition requiring self -injection. (Ord. No. 95-80-19, § 3, 2-25-80) Use, possession, manufacture, delivery or advertisement of drug paraphernalia, F.S. § 893.147. Sec. 13-6. Obscene matter prohibited. (a) For purposes of this section and section 13-7, the following definitions shall apply: Distribute. The transfer of possession whether with or without consideration. Knowingly. Awareness of the character of the matter or live conduct. Matter. Any book, magazine, newspaper or other printed or written material or any picture, drawing, photograph, motion picture or other pictorial representation or any statue or other figure, or any recording, transcription or mechanical, chemical or electrical reproduction or any other articles, equipment, machines or materials or physical exhibition performed by individuals, whether male or female. Obscene. Means to the average person applying contemporary standards, taken as a whole the predominant appeal of the matter is to prurient interest, i.e., a shameful or morbid interest in nudity, sex, or excretion, which goes substantially beyond customary limits or candor in description or representation of such matters, including but not being limited to patently offensive representations or descriptions of ultimate sexual acts, normal or perverted, actual or simulated or patently offensive representations or descriptions of masturbation, excretory functions, and lewd exhibition of the genitals whether by male of female. Person. Any individual whether male or female, partnership, firm, association, corporation or other legal entity. (b) It shall be unlawful for any person to knowingly send or cause to be sent, or bring or cause to be brought, into this municipality for sale or distribution any obscene matter. (c) It shall be unlawful for any person to prepare, publish, print, exhibit, distribute, or offer to distribute, or have in his or her possession with intent to distribute, exhibit or offer to distribute, advertise for exhibition, or display any obscene matter within this city. (Ord. No. 95-86-28, § 1, 3-24-86) Sec. 13-7. Exposure of private parts in establishments serving alcoholic beverages. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person maintaining, owning, or operating a commercial establishment located within the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida, at which alcoholic beverages are offered for sale for consumption on the premises: (1) To suffer or permit any female persons, while on the premises of said commercial establishment, to expose to public view the area of the human female breast at or below the areola thereof. (2) To suffer or permit any female person, while on the premises of said commercial establishment, to employ any device or covering which is intended to give the appearance of or simulate such portions of the female breast as described in subsection (a)(1) above. To suffer or permit any person, male or female, while on the premises of said commercial establishment to expose to public view his or her genitals, pubic area, buttocks, anus or anal cleft or cleavage. (b) It shall be unlawful for any female person, while on the premises of a commercial establishment located within the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida, at which alcoholic beverages are offered for sale for consumption on the premises, to expose to public view that area of the human female breast at or below the areola thereof, or to employ any device or covering which is intended to give the appearance of or simulate such areas of the female breast as described herein. (3) (c) It shall be unlawful for any person, male or female, while on the premises of a commercial establishment located within the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida, at which alcoholic beverages are offered for sale for consumption on the premises, to expose to public view his or her genitals, pubic area, buttocks, anus, or anal cleft or cleavage, or to employ any device or covering which is intended to give the appearance of or simulate the genitals, pubic area, buttocks, anus or anal cleft or cleavage. (d) Any person who shall violate any provision of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00) or thirty (30) days in jail or both. (Ord. No. 95-86-28, § 1, 3-24-86) Sec. 13-8. Replica firearms—Definition. Replica firearms shall mean any device or object made of plastic, wood, metal, or any other material which is a replica, facsimile, or toy version of, or is otherwise recognizable as a pistol, revolver, shotgun, sawed-off shotgun, rifle, machine gun, rocket launcher, or any other firearm and shall include toy guns, movie props, hobby models, starter pistols, air guns, pellet guns, BB guns, or any other device which might reasonably be perceived to be a real firearm, but cannot, are not designed to, and cannot readily be converted to expel a projectile by the action of an explosive. (Ord. No. 57-89-13, § 1, 2-13-89; Ord. No. 95-11-104, § 2, 9-26-11) Sec. 13-9. Same—Possession and use regulated. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person to carry, display, or brandish any replica or facsimile of a firearm in a manner or at a location which would injure, annoy or create fear in the general public or in any individual. (b) It shall be unlawful for any person to carry, display, or brandish any replica or facsimile of a firearm in the presence of a law enforcement officer. (Ord. No. 57-89-13, § 1, 2-13-89) Sec. 13-10. Recyclable materials; removal prohibited. (a) It shall be unlawful for anyone to take, steal, carry away, or otherwise remove any contents from any bin or container designed for the purpose of recycling solid waste and marked with the logo adopted by the City of Atlantic Beach for the recycling program. (b) Exemptions: Only those persons authorized in writing by the city manager shall be exempted from the provision of this section. (c) Violation of this section shall be punishable by a fine not exceeding five hundred dollars ($500.00), or imprisonment for a term not exceeding sixty (60) days, or by both fine and imprisonment. (Ord. No. 95-89-42, § 1, 9-11-89) Sec. 13-11. Flea markets. (a) A garage sale (see section 24-17 for definition of garage sale) operating for more than three (3) consecutive days in duration, or occurring more than three (3) times within a calendar year, shall be considered a flea market. (b) It shall be unlawful to conduct, promote, or otherwise engage in operating a flea market within the municipal boundaries of the city. (Ord. No. 95-92-52, § 1, 5-26-92) Sec. 13-12. Aggressive solicitation prohibited. (a) Definitions. (1) Aggressive manner means and includes: a. Intentionally or recklessly making any physical contact with or touching another person in the course of the solicitation without the person's consent; b. Following the person being solicited, if that conduct is: 1. Intended to or is likely to cause a reasonable person to fear imminent bodily harm or the commission of a criminal act upon property in the person's possession; or 2. Is intended to or is reasonably likely to intimidate the person being solicited into responding affirmatively to the solicitation; 3. Continuing to solicit within five (5) feet of the person being solicited after the person has made a negative response, if continuing the solicitation is: (i) Intended to or is likely to cause a reasonable person to fear imminent bodily harm or the commission of a criminal act upon property in the person's possession; or (ii) Is intended to or is reasonably likely to intimidate the person being solicited into responding affirmatively to the solicitation; 4. Intentionally or recklessly blocking the safe or free passage of the person being solicited or requiring the person, or the driver of a vehicle, to take evasive action to avoid physical contact with the person making the solicitation. Acts authorized as an exercise of one's constitutional right to picket or legally protest shall not constitute obstruction of pedestrian or vehicular traffic; 5. Intentionally or recklessly using obscene or abusive language or gestures: (i) Intended to or likely to cause a reasonable person to fear imminent bodily harm or the commission of a criminal act upon property in the person's possession; or (ii) Words intended to or reasonably likely to intimidate the person being solicited into responding affirmatively to the solicitation; or 6. Approaching the person being solicited in a manner that: (i) Is intended to or is likely to cause a reasonable person to fear imminent bodily harm or the commission of a criminal act upon property in the person's possession; or (ii) Is intended to or is reasonably likely to intimidate the person being solicited into responding affirmatively to the solicitation. (2) Automated teller machine means a device, linked to a financial institution's account records, which is able to carry out transactions, including, but not limited to: account transfers, deposits, cash withdrawals, balance inquiries, and mortgage and loan payments. Automated teller machine facility means the area comprised of one (1) or more automatic teller machines, and any adjacent space which is made available to banking customers after regular banking hours. Bank means any banking corporation as defined in Section 674.105, Florida Statutes. Check cashing business means any person duly licensed by the superintendent of banks to engage in the business of cashing checks, drafts or money orders for consideration pursuant to the provisions of the banking laws. (6) Public area means an area to which the public or a substantial group of persons has access, and includes, but is not limited to, alleys, bridges, buildings, driveways, parking lots, parks, playgrounds, plazas, sidewalks and streets open to the general public, and the doorways and entrances to buildings and dwelling, and the grounds enclosing them. Solicit means to request an immediate donation of money or other thing of value from another person, regardless of the solicitor's purpose or intended use of the money or other thing of value. (b) Prohibited acts. It shall be unlawful for any person to solicit money or other things of value; or to solicit the sale of goods or services: (1) In an aggressive manner in a public area; (2) In any public transportation vehicle, or bus station or stop; (3) Within fifteen (15) feet of any entrance or exit of any bank or check cashing business or with fifteen (15) feet of any automated teller machine during the hours of operation of such bank, automated teller machine or check cashing business without the consent of the owner or other person legally in possession of such facilities. Provided, however, that when an automated teller machine is located within an automated teller machine facility, such distance shall be measured from the entrance or exit of the automated teller machine facility; (4) On private property if the owner, tenant, or lawful occupant has asked the person not to solicit on the property, or has posted a sign clearly indicating that solicitations are not welcome on the property; or From any operator of a motor vehicle that is in traffic on a public street, whether in exchange for cleaning the vehicle's windows, or for blocking, occupying, or reserving a public parking space, or directing the occupant to a public parking space; provided, however, that this paragraph shall not apply to services rendered in connection with emergency repairs requested by the operator or passengers of such vehicle. (c) Penalties. Any person violating a provision of this section shall be guilty of an offense and shall upon conviction and adjudication of guilt be punished as follows: (7) (5) (1) For a first offense, by a fine of not more than twenty-five dollars ($25.00) or by imprisonment of not more than (10) days or by community service of not less than fifty (50) hours; and (2) For a second and subsequent offense, by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars ($500.00) or by imprisonment of not less than fifteen (15) days nor more than ninety (90) days or by community service of not less than five hundred (500) hours. (Ord. No. 95-03-84, § 1, 5-27-03) Sec. 13-13. Regulation of fireworks. (a) Definitions. For purposes of this section, the following definitions will apply: Division means the division of the state fire marshal of the department of financial services. Explosive compound means any chemical compound, mixture, or device the primary or common purpose of which is to function by the substantially instantaneous release of gas and heat. Fireworks means and includes any combustible or explosive composition or substance or combination of substances or, except, as hereinafter provided, any article prepared for the purpose of producing a visible or audible effect by combustion, explosion, deflagration or detonation. The term includes blank cartridges and toy cannons in which explosives are used, firecrackers, torpedoes, skyrockets, roman candles, dago bombs, and any fireworks containing any explosives or flammable compound or any tablets or other device containing any explosive substance; but excludes starter pistols and toy cannons used during organized sporting events and/or city -approved parades or celebrations. For purposes of this section, the definition of "Fireworks" does not include any item listed in section 791.01(4)(b)and(c), Florida Statutes. Sparkler means a device which emits showers of sparks upon burning, does not contain any explosive compounds, does not detonate or explode, is hand held or ground based, cannot propel itself through the air, and contains not more than one hundred (100) grams of the chemical compound which produces sparks upon burning. Any sparkler that is not approved by the division is classified as fireworks. (b) General regulations. (1) Except as hereinafter provided, it shall be unlawful for any person, firm, copartnership, or corporation to possess, use, sell, or explode any fireworks within the municipal boundaries of the City of Atlantic Beach. Any fireworks found as a result of a violation of this section will be confiscated and destroyed. (2) Sparklers as defined in this section are exempt from the provisions of subsection (b)(1). Notwithstanding the requirements of subsection (b)(1), the City of Atlantic Beach has the authority to authorize the granting of permits for supervised public displays of fireworks within the municipal boundaries of the City of Atlantic Beach, as provided in section 791.02(1), Florida Statutes. (3) (c) Penalty. Any person violating any provision of this section shall be guilty of an offense punishable by a fine of fifty dollars ($50.00) per violation, payable within ten (10) days of issuance of a citation at City Hall, located at 800 Seminole Road in Atlantic Beach, Florida. A late fee of ten dollars ($10.00) shall be attached to any fine not paid by the due date. (Ord. No. 95-04-87, § 1, 6-14-04) Sec. 13-14. Tobacco product placement. (a) Title. This section shall be known and cited as the "City of Atlantic Beach Tobacco Product Placement Ordinance." (b) Intent. This section is intended to prevent the sale to and possession of tobacco products by persons under the age of eighteen (18) by regulating the placement of such products. This section shall not be interpreted or construed to prohibit the sale or delivery of tobacco products which are otherwise lawful or regulated pursuant to Chapter 569, Florida Statutes. (c) Definitions. For the purpose of this section the following terms shall mean: Candy flavored tobacco products shall mean tobacco or any of its component parts (including the tobacco, filter or paper) that contain, as a constituent (including a smoke constituent) or additive, an artificial or natural flavor (other than tobacco or menthol) or an herb or spice, including strawberry, grape, orange, clove, cinnamon, pineapple, vanilla, coconut, licorice, cocoa, chocolate, cherry, or coffee, that is a characterizing flavor of the tobacco product or tobacco smoke. Self-service display or placement means the open display or placement of tobacco products to which the public has access without the intervention of the vendor, store owner or other store employee. Smoking pipes and smoking devices shall mean metal, wooden, acrylic, glass, stone, plastic or ceramic smoking pipes, with or without screens, permanent screens or punctured metal bows; water pipes; carburetion tubes and devices; chamber pipes; carburetor pipes; electric pipes; air -driven pipes; chillums; bongs; and ice pipes or chillers. Tobacco products include loose tobacco leaves, and products made from tobacco leaves, in whole or in part, and cigarette wrappers, which can be used for smoking, sniffing or chewing, as defined in Chapter 569, Florida Statutes. Tobacco retailer means any person or business that operates or manages a store, stand, booth, concession or other place at which sales of tobacco products are made to purchasers. Vendor assisted means the customer has no access to tobacco products without the assistance of the vendor, store owner or other store employee. (d) Self-service display and placement prohibited. It shall be unlawful for any tobacco retailer to sell, to permit to be sold, to offer for sale or to display any tobacco product, candy flavored tobacco product, and any smoking pipe and smoking device by means of self-service display or placement or by any means other than vendor assisted sales. (e) Exceptions. The provisions of this section shall not apply to an establishment that prohibits persons under eighteen (18) years of age on the premises. Penalties. Violation of this section is a misdemeanor pursuant to F.S. § 125.69, and is punishable under said section by imprisonment for up to sixty (60) days, or a fine of up to five hundred dollars ($500.00), or both such imprisonment and fine. (f) (Ord. No. 95-11-103, § 1, 7-25-11) Secs. 13-15-13-150. Reserved. ARTICLE II. MINORS ON STREETS AND IN PUBLIC PLACES XXXiV[2] Sec. 13-151. Short title. Sec. 13-152. Definitions. Sec. 13-153. Curfew for minors. Sec. 13-154. Responsibilities of owners of public places. Sec. 13-155. Parents' responsibility. Sec. 13-156. Special functions. Sec. 13-157. Procedures. Sec. 13-158. Penalties. Secs. 13-159, 13-160. Reserved. Sec. 13-151. Short title. This article shall be known and may be cited as the "Ordinance Regulating the Presence and Conduct of Minors on Streets and Public Places." (Ord. No. 57-89-14, § 1, 2-27-89) Sec. 13-152. Definitions. For the purposes of this article, the following terms, phrases, words, and their derivations shall have the meaning given herein. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future, words in the plural number include the singular number, and words in the singular number the plural number. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not merely directory. City. The City of Atlantic Beach. Custodian. Any person over the age of eighteen (18) who is in loco parentis to a juvenile. Guardian. Any person other than a parent, who has legal guardianship of a minor. Minor. Any person under the age of eighteen (18). Parent. The natural or adoptive parent of a minor. Public place. Any street, alley, highway, sidewalk, park, playground or place to which the general public has access and a right to resort for business, entertainment, or other lawful purpose. A public place shall include but not be limited to any store, shop, restaurant, tavern, bowling alley, cafe, theater, drug store, pool room, shopping center and any other place devoted to amusement or entertainment of the general public. It shall also include the front or immediate area of the above. (Ord. No. 57-89-14, § 2, 2-27-89) Sec. 13-153. Curfew for minors. It shall be unlawful for any minor to remain, idle, wander, stroll or play in any public place either on foot or to cruise about without a set destination in any vehicle in, about or upon any place in the city between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m., Sunday through Thursday, and between the hours of 12:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m., Friday through Saturday, unless accompanied by a parent, guardian, custodian or other adult person having custody or control of such minor or unless the minor is on an emergency errand or specific business or activity directed or permitted by his parent, guardian or other adult person having the care and custody of the minor or where the presence of such minor is connected with or required by some legitimate employment, trade, profession or occupation. (Ord. No. 57-89-14, § 2, 2-27-89) Sec. 13-154. Responsibilities of owners of public places. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation operating or having charge of any public place to knowingly permit or suffer the presence of minors under the age of eighteen (18) between the hours of 12:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. (Ord. No. 57-89-14, § 3, 2-27-89) Sec. 13-155. Parents' responsibility. It shall be unlawful for the parent, guardian or other adult person having custody or control of any minor under the age of eighteen (18) to suffer or permit or by inefficient control to allow such person to be on the streets or sidewalks or on or in any public property or public place within the city between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. However, the provisions of this section do not apply to a minor accompanied by his parent, guardian, custodian or other adult person having the care, custody or control of the minor, or if the minor is on an emergency errand or specific business or activity directed by his parent, guardian, custodian or other adult having the care and custody of the minor or if the parent, guardian or other adult person herein has made a missing person notification to the police department. (Ord. No. 57-89-14, § 4, 2-27-89) Sec. 13-156. Special functions. Any minor attending a special function or entertainment of any church, school, club, or other organization that requires such minor to be out at a later hour than that called for in section 13-153 shall be exempt from the provisions of section 13-153 of this article provided, however, the chief of police or his designee may verify said special function or entertainment with the minor's parents or by contact with said church, school, club or other organization. (Ord. No. 57-89-14, § 5, 2-27-89) Sec. 13-157. Procedures. (a) Any police officer upon finding a minor in violation of section 13-153 shall ascertain the name and address of such minor and warn the minor that he is in violation of curfew and shall direct the minor to proceed at once to his or her home or usual place of abode. The police officer shall report such action to the shift supervisor of the police department who in turn shall notify the parents, guardian, or person having custody or control of such minor. (b) If such minor refuses to heed such warning or direction by any police officer or refuses to give such police officer his correct name and address, or if the minor has been warned on a previous occasion that he or she is in violation of curfew, he or she shall be taken to the police department and the parent, guardian or other adult person having the care and custody of such minor shall be notified to come and take charge of the minor. If the parent, guardian or other adult person above cannot be located or fails to come and take charge of the minor, the minor shall be released to the juvenile authorities. (Ord. No. 57-89-14, § 6, 2-27-89) Sec. 13-158. Penalties. Any minor violating the provisions of this article shall be dealt with in accordance with the juvenile court law and procedure. Any parent, guardian, or other adult person having the care and custody of a minor violating this article shall, after having been previously notified under section 13-157 be fined not more than fifty dollars ($50.00) for each offense. (Ord. No. 57-89-14, § 7, 2-27-89) Secs. 13-159, 13-160. Reserved. ARTICLE III. SEXUAL OFFENDERS AND SEXUAL PREDATORS Sec. 13-161. Sexual predators residency requirement. Sec. 13-161. Sexual predators residency requirement. (a) It is unlawful for any person who is required by Florida law to register as a sexual predator to reside within two thousand five hundred (2,500) feet of any school, public library, licensed child day-care center, park, playground, or the ocean beach, which are places where children regularly congregate, whether said locations are in the city limits of Atlantic Beach or in any neighboring city. (b) A person residing within two thousand five hundred (2,500) feet of any school, public library, licensed day-care center, park, playground, or the ocean beach, which are places where children regularly congregate, whether said locations are in the city limits of Atlantic Beach or in any neighboring city, does not commit a violation of this section, provided that the sexual predator is in full compliance with probation, parole, or conditional release and does not commit another sexual offense, and was in compliance with the residency restrictions prior to October 10, 2005, if any of the following apply: (1) The person established the permanent residence prior to October 10, 2005. (2) The person was a minor when he/she committed the offense and was not convicted as an adult. (3) The person is a minor. (4) The school, public library, licensed day-care center, park, or playground, which are places where children regularly congregate, whether said locations are in the city limits of Atlantic Beach or in any neighboring city, within two thousand five hundred (2,500) feet of the persons' permanent (c) (Ord. No. 57 - residence was opened after residence. Any person violating any provision of punishable as set forth in section 1-11 Atlantic Beach, Florida. 05-22, § 1, 10-10-05) ARTICLE IV. Sec. 13-162. Sec. 13-163. Sec. 13-164. Sec. 13-165. Sec. 13-166. Sec 13-167. Sec. 13-168. Sec. 13-169. the person established the permanent this section shall be guilty of an offense of the Code of Ordinances of the City of CONVENIENCE BUSINESS SECURITY ACT. Short title, purpose, and authority. Definitions. Security requirements. Employee training. Inspections. Violations. Severability. Civil fines. Sec. 13-162. Short title, purpose, and authority. This article shall be known and may be cited as the "City of Atlantic Beach Convenience Business Act". The purpose of this Act is to provide a method of local regulation of convenience businesses within the city. These regulations are authorized and consistent with the state statutory regulations found in Chapter 812, Florida Statutes. (Ord. No. 57-10-23, § 1, 11-8-10) Sec. 13-163. Definitions. (a) As used in this article, the term "convenience business" means any place of business that is primarily engaged in the retail sale of groceries, or both groceries and gasoline, and that is open for business at any time between the hours of 11:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m. The term "convenience business" does not include: (1) A business that is solely or primarily a restaurant. (2) A business that always has at least five (5) employees on the premises after 11:00 p.m. and before 5:00 a.m. A business that has at least ten thousand (10,000) square feet of retail floor space. (b) The term "convenience business" does not include any business in which the owner or members of his or her family work between the hours of 11:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m. (3) (c) The definitions provided in this section 13-163, subsections (a) and (b), are consistent with the current definitions found in F.S. § 812.171, and to the extent that those statutory definitions are amended, the definitions provided herein shall be deemed amended accordingly. (Ord. No. 57-10-23, § 1, 11-8-10) Sec. 13-164. Security requirements. (a) Every convenience business shall be equipped with the following security devices and standards: (1) An operational security camera system capable of recording and retrieving an image to assist in offender identification and apprehension. (2) A drop safe or cash management device for restricted access to cash receipts. A lighted parking lot illuminated at an intensity of at least two (2) footcandles per square foot at eighteen (18) inches above the surface. (4) A conspicuous notice at the entrance which states that the cash register contains fifty dollars ($50.00) or less. Window signage that allows a clear and unobstructed view from outside the building and in a normal line of sight of the cash register and sales transaction area. (3) (5) (6) Height markers at the entrance of the convenience business which display height measures. A cash management policy to limit the cash on hand at all times after 11:00 p.m. (b) A convenience business shall not have window tinting that reduces exterior or interior view in a normal line of sight. (c) Every convenience business shall be equipped with an operational silent alarm to law enforcement or a private security agency, unless application for an exemption is made to and granted by the Attorney General. (d) If a murder, robbery, sexual battery, aggravated assault, aggravated battery, or kidnapping or false imprisonment, as those crimes are identified and defined by Florida Statutes, occurs or has occurred at a convenience business since July 1, 1989, and arises out of the operation of the convenience business, that convenience business shall implement at least one (1) of the following security measures: (7) (1) Provide at least two (2) employees on the premises at all times after 11:00 p.m. and before 5:00 a.m.; (2) Install for use by employees at all times after 11:00 p.m. and before 5:00 a.m. a secured safety enclosure of transparent polycarbonate or other material that meets at least one of the following minimum standards: a. American Society for Testing and Materials Standard D3935 (classification PC110 B 3 0800700) and that has a thickness of at (3) least 0.375 inches and has an impact strength of at least two hundred (200) foot pounds; or b. Underwriters Laboratory Standard UL 752 for medium power small arms (level one), Bullet Resisting Equipment; Provide a security guard on the premises at all times after 11:00 p.m. and before 5:00 a.m.; Lock the business premises throughout the hours of 11:00 p.m. to 5:00 a.m., and only transact business through an indirect pass-through trough, trapdoor, or window; or (4) Close the business at all times after 11:00 p.m. and before 5:00 a.m. (e) For purposes of this section, any convenience business that by law implemented any of the security measures set forth in subsection (d), paragraphs (1-5) and has maintained said measures as required by the Department of Legal Affairs, Office of the Attorney General without any occurrence or incidence of the crimes identified by subsection (d) for a period of no less than twenty-four (24) months immediately preceding the filing of a notice of exemption, may file with the Department a notice of exemption from these enhanced security measures. These security requirements are consistent with those provided for in Chapter 812, Florida Statutes, specifically F.S. §§ 812.173 and 812.1725, as those sections may be hereafter amended. To the extent that these statutory security requirements are amended, then these City of Atlantic Beach security requirements are similarly deemed amended hereafter. (Ord. No. 57-10-23, § 1, 11-8-10) (f) Sec. 13-165. Employee training. The owner or principal operator of a convenience business or convenience businesses shall provide proper robbery deterrence and safety training by an approved curriculum by the Attorney General to its retail employees within sixty (60) days of employment. (Ord. No. 57-10-23, § 1, 11-8-10) Sec. 13-166. Inspections. The city manager, or his designee, shall ensure initial compliance with this article within one hundred and twenty (120) days of adoption. Thereafter, the city manager, or his designee, shall conduct initial inspections within thirty (30) days of the issuance of a new business tax receipt, and conduct annual inspections in October of each year. (Ord. No. 57-10-23, § 1, 11-8-10) Sec 13-167. Violations. The city manager, or his designee, may refer any violation of this article to the Attorney General's Office for enforcement per F.S. § 812.175, and to the city's code enforcement officer for prosecution before the city's code enforcement board. (Ord. No. 57-10-23, § 1, 11-8-10) Sec. 13-168. Severability. If any section or portion of a section of this article proves to be invalid, unlawful, or unconstitutional, it shall not be held to invalidate or impair the validity, force, or effect of any other section or part of this article. (Ord. No. 57-10-23, § 1, 11-8-10) Sec. 13-169. Civil fines. Violations of this article may result in a notice of violation from the Attorney General, civil fines imposed by the Attorney General not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000.00) per F.S. § 812.175, and any fines and costs imposed by the city's code enforcement board as authorized by F.S. § 162.01 ff. (Ord. No. 57-10-23, § 1, 11-8-10) Chapter 14 PLANNING/ZONING/APPEALS x"v[1] ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL Sec. 14-1. Comprehensive plan. Secs. 14-2-14-15. Reserved. Sec. 14-1. Comprehensive plan. (a) The Comprehensive Plan for the City of Atlantic Beach, entitled "Comprehensive Plan City of Atlantic Beach, Florida," dated March 1, 1990, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit "A" and incorporated herein by reference, is hereby adopted for the area of jurisdiction of the City of Atlantic Beach pursuant to the Chapter 163, Part II, of the Laws of the State of Florida. (b) Not less than one (1) copy of the comprehensive plan, and any subsequent amendments thereto, shall be maintained for public inspection in the office of the city clerk, and not less than one (1) additional copy each and any subsequent amendments thereto, shall be maintained for public inspection in the office of the city manager and the office of the community development director. (Ord. No. 47-86-3, § 2, 1-26-87; Ord. No. 95-90-48, § 1, 12-13-90) Stormwater management, § 22-301 et seq. Secs. 14-2-14-15. Reserved. ARTICLE II. COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BOARD """V'[2] Sec. 14-16. Created. Sec. 14-17. Composition; qualifications of members; officers. Sec. 14-18. Terms of office of members; filling of vacancies. Sec. 14-19. Removal of members. Sec. 14-20. Powers and duties. Sec. 14-21. Certification of board actions to the city manager. Sec. 14-22. Local planning agency. Sec. 14-23. Proceedings of the board. Sec. 14-24. Appeals. Sec. 14-25. Petition of illegality. Sec. 14-26. Cost. Sec. 14-27. Enforcement; penalties for violation. Sec. 14-28. Legal proceedings. Sec. 14-16. Created. There is hereby created a community development board. (Ord. No. 47-86-3, § 2, 1-26-87) Sec. 14-17. Composition; qualifications of members; officers. The community development board shall consist of seven (7) members and two (2) alternate members appointed by the city commission, none of whom shall hold any other public office or position in the city, all of whom shall be bona fide residents of the city, and where practical, each shall possess some special skill or knowledge which would assist them in the discharge of their responsibilities under this article. Alternate members shall be allowed to vote and participate in CDB business subject to the requirements of this section and when called upon by the chair to participate in order to ensure a quorum. The community development board shall elect its chairman and vice chairman from among the appointed members. The community development director shall act as secretary to the board under the direction of the city manager. (Ord. No. 47-86-3, § 2, 1-26-87; Ord. No. 5-15-62, § 2, 5-11-15) Sec. 14-18. Terms of office of members; filling of vacancies. Following the expiration of the terms of office of current board members the term of office shall be for two (2) years and members may serve a maximum of four (4) consecutive terms. All terms shall expire on December 31 of the proper year. Any vacancy during the unexpired term of an appointed member shall be filled by the city commission for the remainder of the term. (Ord. No. 47-86-3, § 2, 1-26-87; Ord. No. 5-03-42, § 2, 7-14-03) Sec. 14-19. Removal of members. Any member of the community development board may be removed for cause by the city commission upon written charges and after public hearing. Any member who fails to attend (3) consecutive meetings without cause shall have his office declared vacant unless the member's absence is excused by a majority of the board members, and the city commission shall promptly fill such vacancy. (Ord. No. 47-86-3, § 2, 1-26-87; Ord. No. 5-03-42, § 2, 7-14-03) Sec. 14-20. Powers and duties. The community development board shall have the power, duty, responsibility and authority to: (1) Make recommendations to the city commission for the physical, fiscal and esthetic development of the city; (2) Exercise supervisory control over planning and land use within the city, following the standards established by the city commission pertaining to such planning or land use regulation as contained in the Ordinance Code of the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida; (3) Recommend to the city commission proposed changes in the land use regulation map of the city; (4) Recommend to the city commission proposed changes in the land use regulations of the code; (5) Submit to the city commission their recommendations covering all applications for changes in the provisions of the land use regulations of the city referred to them by the city commission; (6) Submit annually to the city manager, not less than one hundred and twenty (120) days prior to the beginning of the budget year, a list of recommended capital improvements which in the opinion of the board, are necessary or desirable to be constructed. The list shall be arranged in order of preference, with recommendations as to which project shall be constructed in which year, and shall include sources of revenue; (7) Promote public interest in and understanding of the planning, zoning and beautification of the city; (8) Meet on a regularly scheduled day each month, and periodically on call, and keep a public record of all its meetings, resolutions, findings and determinations; (9) Require information from other departments of the city government in relation to its work, which information shall be furnished to them within a reasonable time; (10) Request additional assistance for special survey work of the city manager, who may, at his discretion, assign to the board members of the staff of any administrative department or direct such department to make a special study requested by the board; (11) Recommend to the city commission plans for the planning, replanning, improvement or redevelopment of the city; (12) Recommend to the city commission plans for the replanning, reconstruction or redevelopment of any area or district which may be destroyed in whole or in part or seriously damaged by fire, earthquake, flood or other disaster; (13) Request the city manager to provide for the employment of sufficient personnel to enable the board to carry out its powers, duties and responsibilities; (14) To act as a zoning board and to make recommendations to the city commission on zoning applications and applications for exceptions filed in accordance with the land development regulations of the Comprehensive Zoning Code of the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida; (15) To act as an appeals board or board of adjustment to authorize upon findings of fact minor variances from the terms of Chapter 24, the Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance of the City of Atlantic Beach, as will not be contrary to the public interest and, where owing to special conditions, not self-imposed or self-created, literal enforcement of the provisions of said Chapter 24 would result in unnecessary hardship. (Ord. No. 47-86-3, § 2, 1-26-87) Sec. 14-21. Certification of board actions to the city manager. All plans or recommendations of the community development board, in order to be accorded official cognizance by the city commission, must be certified to the city commission through the office of the city manager by the chairman of the community development board as the official act of the board, duly passed by a majority vote of the board as distinguished from the personal views or desires of any single member or group of members of the board. Such certification shall be attested to by the appropriate administrative official. This provision is not intended as prohibiting the board from submitting alternate plans or recommendations or of submitting minority plans or recommendations in certain cases when so approved by a majority vote of the board to be also certified to the city commission for consideration. (Ord. No. 47-86-3, § 2, 1-26-87) Sec. 14-22. Local planning agency. The community development board is hereby designated as the local planning agency and the local land development regulation commission as set forth in Part 2 of Chapter 163.3164, Florida Statutes as from time to time amended. (Ord. No. 47-86-3, § 2, 1-26-87) Sec. 14-23. Proceedings of the board. Four (4) members of the community development board shall constitute a quorum but a less number may adjourn from time to time until a quorum is present. The board shall adopt rules as may be required for the proper conduct of its business. Meetings of the board shall be held at the call of the chairman and at such times as the board may determine. Such chairman, or in his absence, the acting chairman, may administer oaths and compel the attendance of witnesses. All meetings of the board shall be open to the public. The board shall keep minutes of the proceedings, showing the vote of each member upon each question, or, if absent or failing to vote, indicating such fact, and shall keep records of its examinations and other official actions, all of which shall be immediately filed in the office of the board and shall become a public record. (Ord. No. 47-86-3, § 2, 1-26-87) Sec. 14-24. Appeals. Appeals from decisions of the community development board may be taken by any person or persons, jointly or separately, or any taxpayer or any officer of the city. Such appeals shall be taken within thirty (30) days after the decision of the board on which the appeal is based. The appeal shall be filed with the community development director on behalf of the community development board and with the city manager for forwarding to the city commission. The appeal shall state the grounds thereof and relief sought. (Ord. No. 47-86-3, § 2, 1-26-87) Sec. 14-25. Petition of illegality. Petition may be presented to court of record within thirty (30) days after filing of decision of city commission, setting forth illegality. Any person or persons, jointly or separately, aggrieved by any decision of the city commission rendered as a result of an appeal filed in accordance with the provisions of section 14-24 herein may present the court of record a petition, duly verified, setting forth that such decision is illegal in whole or in part, and specifying the grounds of the illegality. Such petition shall be presented to the court within thirty (30) days after the filing of the decision of the city commission. (Ord. No. 47-86-3, § 2, 1-26-87) Sec. 14-26. Cost. Costs shall not be allowed against the city commission unless it shall appear to the court that it acted with gross negligence, or in bad faith, or with malice in making the decision appealed from. (Ord. No. 47-86-3, § 2, 1-26-87) Sec. 14-27. Enforcement; penalties for violation. The city commission may provide by ordinance for the enforcement of this chapter and of any ordinance or regulation made thereunder, and may provide for the punishment of any violation therein by fine or imprisonment or both, and also may provide civil penalties for said violation. (Ord. No. 47-86-3, § 2, 1-26-87) Sec. 14-28. Legal proceedings. Legal proceedings may be instituted in addition to other remedies provided for violation of this chapter. In case any building or structure if erected, constructed, reconstructed, altered, repaired, converted, or maintained, or any building, structure, land or water is used in violation of this chapter or of any ordinance or other regulation made under authority conferred herein, the proper local authorities or the city commission, in addition to other remedies, may institute appropriate action or proceedings to prevent such unlawful erection, construction, reconstruction, alteration, repair, conversion, maintenance, or use, to restrain, correct or abate such violation, to prevent the occupancy of said building, structure, land or water, or to prevent any illegal act, conduct, business, or use in or about such premises. (Ord. No. 47-86-3, § 2, 1-26-87) Chapter 15 POLICE ""ii[1] ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL Sec. 15-1. Additional court costs assessed for police training. Secs. 15-2-15-15. Reserved. Sec. 15-1. Additional court costs assessed for police training. There is hereby assessed by the city, in compliance with F.S. § 943.25(8)(a), an additional two -dollars ($2.00) as court cost against every person convicted for violation of a municipal ordinance in any proceedings, except for violations relating to parking of vehicles. Further, two dollars ($2.00) shall be deducted from every bond estreature or forfeited bail bond related to the penal ordinances for any offense, except that relating to parking of vehicles. Such funds as levied and assessed as additional court costs or taken from the bonds shall be used exclusively for law enforcement education expenditures for members of the police department. Secs. 15-2-15-15. Reserved. ARTICLE II. DISPOSITION OF CONFISCATED OR LOST PROPERTY """""'[2] Secs. 15-16, 15-17. Reserved. Sec. 15-18. Notice of sales. Secs. 15-19-15-22. Reserved. Secs. 15-16, 15-17. Reserved. Editor's note— Ord. No. 57-03-21, § 1, adopted June 9, 2003, repealed former §§ 15-16 and 15-17, which pertained respectively to sale of confiscated property, and sale of lost and found property, and derived from §§ 2-1.2(a) and (b) of the 1970 Code. Sec. 15-18. Notice of sales. Notice of all sales shall be given by the city clerk by advertising once each week for two (2) successive weeks in a newspaper published within the county. (Code 1970, § 2-1.2(c)) Secs. 15-19-15-22. Reserved. Editor's note— Ord. No. 57-03-21, § 1, adopted June 9, 2003, repealed former §§ 15-19-15-22, which pertained to hours of sales, destruction, transfer of unclaimed or confiscated property for use by city or other governmental agency, and disposal of confiscated or lost firearms, and which derived from §§ 2-1.2 (d), (f), and (g) of the 1970 Code, Ord. No. 5-83-13, §§ 1 and 2, adopted December 12, 1983, and Ord. No. 57-91-17, § 1, adopted September 26, 1991. Chapter 16 SOLID WASTE AND RECYCLING XXX'X[1] ARTICLE I. SOLID WASTE DEFINITIONS AND PROCEDURES Sec. 16-1. Definitions. Sec. 16-2. Solid waste collection. Sec. 16-3. Garbage and trash containers. Sec. 16-4. Leaves and grass clippings; tree trunks. Sec. 16-5. Hazardous or electronic waste. Sec. 16-6. Burial of solid waste. Sec. 16-7. Depositing on vacant lots, streets, parks, etc., prohibited; compost piles. Sec. 16-8. Removal of lot clearing, contractors' debris; oil and grease. Sec. 16-9. White goods, bulk items and special pickups, procedure and fees for removal. Sec. 16-10. Fees for collection. Sec. 16-11. Annual review of fees. Sec. 16-1. Definitions. For the purpose of this chapter, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings respectively ascribed to them by this section: Bulky waste shall mean large discarded items generated from residences and commercial businesses within the city, such as pallets, furniture, refrigerators, stoves and other household appliances, also called "white goods." City shall mean the City of Atlantic Beach, Duval County, Florida, a municipal corporation and its government and the city manager and/or his authorized or designated representative. Commission shall mean the city commission of the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida. Commercial rubbish and trash shall mean such combustibles as paper, wood, yard trimmings etc., and noncombustibles such as metal, glass, stone, dirt, etc. Commercial solid waste shall mean garbage, rubbish, and trash, etc., resulting from the normal activities of establishments utilizing containers of two (2) cubic yard capacity or more. Commercial unit shall mean any public or private place, building and/or enterprise devoted in whole or in part to a business enterprise whether nonprofit or profit-making nature. Except where such place, building and/or enterprise constitutes a single -family residence or multiple dwelling. Those multiple dwellings now being serviced by commercial containers or which could be serviced in the future shall be considered as "commercial establishments". Within this classification are, by way of example, stores, shops, grocery stores, food stores, amusement houses, drug and sundry stores, dry goods and hard goods stores, package stores, filling stations, shopping centers and restaurants. Commercial (hand pickup) units shall mean any business, profession or occupation generating two (2) or less toters. Construction and demolition debris shall mean discarded materials generally considered not to be water-soluble and nonhazardous in nature, including, but not limited to, steel, glass, brick, concrete, asphalt roofing material, pipe, gypsum wallboard and lumber, from the construction or destruction of a structure as part of a construction or demolition project or from the renovation of a structure, and including rocks, soils, tree remains, and other vegetative matter that normally results from land clearing or land development operations for a construction project, including such debris from construction of structure at a site remote from the construction or demolition project site. Mixing of construction and demolition debris with other types of solid waste will cause it to be classified as other than construction and demolition debris. The term also includes: clean cardboard, paper, plastic, wood, and metal scraps from a construction project. Curbside collection point shall be that area on or adjacent to the driveway within five (5) feet of, and in no case more than ten (10) feet from the street or roadway and not on the driving surface of the street or roadway or in the drainage gutter or drainage swale or ditch. Dumpster shall mean a container emptied by mechanical means, primarily used for commercial or multifamily garbage and trash collection. Electronic waste shall mean computer monitors, computer terminals, CPUs, keyboards, televisions, printers, scanners, stereo equipment, radios, VCRs, DVDs, camcorders, desk and mobile phones, pagers, power tools, small kitchen appliances (e.g. microwaves, toaster ovens) and health and beauty appliances. Franchisee shall mean the individual, partnership, or corporation who or which is awarded a franchise by the commission to perform the work or service, or to furnish materials or equipment or both, as set forth in this chapter and the franchise contract. Garbage shall include and mean all accumulations of animal, fruit or vegetable matter that attends the preparation, use, cooking and dealing in, or storage of meats, fish, fowl, fruit, vegetables, and any other matter, of any nature whatsoever which is subject to decay, putrefaction and the generation of noxious and offensive gases or odors, or which, during and after decay, may serve as breeding or feeding material for flies and/or other germ-carrying insects; bottles, cans, or other food containers which, due to their ability to retain water, may serve as a breeding place for mosquitoes or other water-breeding insects, and does not include recyclables. Garbage container shall include dumpsters, toters, and roll-off containers. Containers for yard waste shall also include trashcans, plastic and paper bags (see yard waste receptacle). Garden trash or yard trash or trash shall mean all the organic refuse accumulated from the care of lawns, shrubbery, vines and trees. Gross revenue shall mean all revenues derived directly or indirectly by a franchisee, its affiliates, subsidiaries, parents, and any person in which a franchisee has a financial interest, exclusive of all taxes, from or in connection with the operation of a residential and commercial solid waste collection service in the city with no deductions whatsoever. Hazardous waste shall mean wastes that are hazardous by reason of their pathological, explosive, radiological or toxic characteristics. Household trash shall mean any and all accumulations of waste material from the operation of a home, which is not included within the definition of garbage. Household trash shall include all bulky wastes, yard toys, and building material waste from residential -type do-it-yourself projects, but does not include vegetative matter. Industrial waste shall mean waste and debris from manufacturing and fabrication plants, lumberyards and construction or demolition of buildings, debris and waste accumulation from land or lot clearing, excavating, building, rebuilding or altering of buildings, structures, roads, streets, alleys, driveways, parking areas, sidewalks or parkways, wooden crating, pallets, dirt, soil, excelsior or any waste materials which because of their volume and nature do not lend themselves to collection with ordinary solid waste and refuse. Multifamily and commercial solid waste, rubbish and refuse collection container shall mean any portable nonabsorbent, enclosed container with a close -fitting cover, or doors, which is used to store large volumes of refuse. These include dumpsters, compactors, and permanent -use open -top roll -offs. Other types of collection containers, capable of being serviced by mechanical equipment, may qualify as this type of container. Multifamily residential shall mean a group of more than four (4) housekeeping units where it is not feasible to have garbage picked up from each individual residence and where either a dumpster, compacting dumpster, or roll -off compaction dumpster is required for central pickup of garbage and trash. Pathological waste shall mean tissues, organs, animal bodies, body excretions, used bandages, medicines, drugs, hypodermic syringes or solid organic wastes from hospitals, laboratories, clinics, physicians' and dentist offices, animal hospitals or similar sources. Pathological waste container shall mean a disposable, waterproof container or bag, securely closed, not torn or ruptured. Such disposable container or bag shall be placed within an approved collection receptacle. Recyclables shall mean those items on the approved recycling list. Recyclable items shall include but not be limited to metal cans, glass bottles and jars, and plastic (including soft drink, milk, water, juice and detergent) bottles and jugs, fiber (newspaper, magazines, boxboard, brown paper bags, telephone books, catalogues, office paper, etc.), corrugated cardboard, and any other materials which are designated by the public works director. Recycling containers shall mean the receptacles purchased, leased and distributed or placed by or on behalf of the city to city residents or locations for the intended use as receptacles of recyclable materials. Refuse shall include and mean all garbage, dead animals, vegetative garden and yard trash, bulky wastes, household trash, commercial trash, and construction and demolition debris. Residential/commercial mechanical compacting dumpster shall mean any residence or commercial establishment where it is not feasible to pick up garbage, trash or recyclable items with a noncompacting dumpster. "FEL" refers to front-end loaded container. Residential unit shall mean one (1) single-family dwelling or one (1) living unit in a multifamily dwelling of four (4) units or less as a mobile home in a park utilizing toter container collection. Roll -off container shall mean a container of varying bulk nature, either open -top or compacting type, picked up and transported by truck. Rubbish shall mean every accumulation of paper, excelsior, rags, wooden and paper boxes or containers, sweepings and all other accumulation of materials other than solid waste which are usual to housekeeping and to the operation of stores, offices and other business places, including bottles, cans, and containers. Small commercial garbage shall mean every accumulation of garbage from all commercial establishments not serviced by a multifamily or commercial dumpster container of two (2) cubic yards or more. Solid waste shall mean every accumulation of animal, vegetable or other matter that attends the preparation, consumption, decay, dealing in or storage of meats, fowl, fruit or vegetable or any other putrecible matter, including animal feces and also including cans, containers or wrappers along with such material. This includes the solid portion of the waste stream including, but not limited to, garbage, refuse, rubbish, recyclable items and garden trash. Toter shall mean container with attached lid and wheels supplied by the city or the contractor provided for garbage pickup with automated or semi -automated service. Trash, unless specifically provided to the contrary, the term trash shall include and mean commercial trash, household trash, and garden and yard trash as defined below. Yard waste (or trash) shall mean every accumulation of leaves, grass cuttings, shrubbery, vines and trees, but not including dirt, soil or sod removed in the renovation or rebuilding of lawns and turfs and not including tree limb, shrubbery cuttings and the like which exceed six (6) inches in diameter or five (5) feet in length. Items exceeding these size limits or quantities greater than five (5) cubic yards may require a special pickup at an additional fee. Green waste produced by a landscape contractor or tree removal operation must be disposed of by the contractor and is not included within the requirements of the city's sanitation contractor's responsibility. Yard waste receptacle shall mean every receptacle equal to those specified above as residential and commercial solid waste, rubbish or refuse containers or plastic bags having a capacity not in excess of forty (40) gallons and of sufficient physical strength to hold and contain their contents while being lifted and handled during collection. White goods shall mean appliances such as refrigerators, freezers, stoves, ovens, washing machines, dryers, water heaters, air conditioners, compressor units, microwave ovens, television sets and the like. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07; Ord. No. 55-08-33, § (1), 6-23-08) Sec. 16-2. Solid waste collection. (a) Excess garbage. Any residential unit which routinely generates more garbage than can be contained within the supplied toter, may be required to obtain a second toter for garbage collection. Routinely is defined as more frequently than once per month. The second toter will be billed at the rate listed in subsection 16-10(1). The city will first notify residents who are generating excess waste by letter. If the excess continues, the resident will be required to add a second toter for garbage collection. (b) All solid waste accumulated in the city shall be collected, transported and disposed by the city or a contractor designated by the city manager. No person shall collect, transport through the streets or alleys of the city, or dump, incinerate, or in any other manner dispose of solid waste originating in the city except through written agreement with the city manager. Exceptions include entities licensed by the city to perform commercial recycling and/or construction and demolition debris removal. Each residence and commercial unit shall separate the solid waste it generates into garbage, yard trash and recyclables for collection. All garbage containers shall be emptied and the contents thereof shall be disposed of at least once each week in residential districts. Dumpsters in residential districts and in the business districts shall be collected as designated by the public works director but no less than one (1) time per week. Dumpsters from restaurants, food stores, clubs or other businesses that may reasonably be expected to contain garbage from food preparation, food containers or wrappers, etc. shall not be collected less than twice per week. All yard trash shall be picked up and disposed of at least once each week. All containers for recyclable items shall be emptied at least once each week. Businesses and multifamily residential units generating amounts in excess of two (2) toters shall require a commercial dumpster. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07; Ord. No. 55-08-32, § 1, 2-25-08) Sec. 16-3. Garbage and trash containers. (a) Containers. No garbage shall be collected unless it is placed in a closed garbage container. Such container shall be a "toter" issued by the contractor or the city to facilitate automated or semi -automated collection by the contractor. Garbage shall be placed in bags and deposited in toter, which is to be wheeled to the appropriate area for collection service. Nothing shall be picked up, collected or removed by the franchisee unless it is within a garbage container as defined herein. Household items normally set out with garbage, such as curtain rods and plumbing fixtures, weighing less than forty (40) pounds, may be placed next to garbage containers. Any items exceeding five (5) feet in length shall be folded or cut to meet the length requirement, when possible. Although toters remain the property of the contractor or the city, residents are allowed to neatly stencil house numbers onto the container for ease of identification. (b) Set out and storage. No person shall place a container or yard waste in front of a residential unit in which he does not reside. Nor shall containers or yard waste be placed in a city park or right-of-way adjoining a park or in a road median. Garbage containers set out for garbage collection shall be placed at the curb of the street from which garbage service is rendered except as otherwise provided herein. Garbage containers shall be set out no earlier than 6:00 p.m. the day prior to collection and shall be returned to their regular place of storage no later than 12:00 midnight on the day of collection. Yard waste such as leaves or grass clippings shall be set out in a yard waste receptacle, no sooner than two (2) days prior to collection. Bulk (uncontainerized) yard waste such as tree limbs or palm fronds may be set out when generated. Garbage container blinds, which are in architectural harmony with the building, or underground containers, may be placed anywhere between the building and the street from which garbage service is rendered, but in no case shall they be located on public right-of-way or public property. If garbage is stored underground or behind a garbage container blind that is not located at the curb, the garbage container must be moved to the curb for pickup. Any residence or commercial unit to which this section creates a hardship to either the resident of the property or the franchisee for placement of containers for garbage service shall apply to the public works director or his designee, who shall thereupon determine the location at which garbage containers shall be placed. Garbage containers located other than as described in this section shall not be emptied. In cases where lots run from street to street, the provisions of this section applicable to front yards shall also apply to rear yards. (c) Inspection and approval. Only toters supplied by the city or the city's franchisee may be used for household garbage. Receptacles used for yard trash shall be subject to inspection and approval or condemnation by the public works director. Appeals of his decisions may be made to the city manager. (d) Dumpsters required. All commercial units, other than commercial hand pickup, and multifamily residential units shall be required to have a commercial dumpster for disposal of garbage and trash. It shall be the duty of the public works director to determine the size dumpster required. Dumpsters shall not be filled past the maximum fill line. In cases where a commercial or multifamily unit is routinely overfilling the dumpster, the public works director may direct an increase in either frequency of collection or container size. Appeals of his decisions may be made to the city manager. The public works director will approve requests from commercial and multifamily residential units for mechanical compacting dumpsters. Rates for these services will be set by ordinance. Dumpster enclosures meeting design standards provided by the public works director are required for all new or redeveloped commercial and multifamily residential units. Owners and residents with dumpsters are required to keep installed gates closed at all times except when necessary for access. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07; Ord. No. 55-08-33, § 1(2), 6-23-08) Sec. 16-4. Leaves and grass clippings; tree trunks. Leaves and grass clippings shall be placed for collection at the curb in either a container meeting the standard for garbage collection or a disposable plastic or waterproof paper bag securely fastened at the opening. Tree trunks, stumps, limbs, trimmings or waste -building materials shall be collected; these items shall not exceed five (5) feet in length, six (6) inches in diameter nor shall any single item exceed a weight of forty (40) pounds. Each residence is allowed a cumulative amount of five (5) cubic yards weekly. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07) Sec. 16-5. Hazardous or electronic waste. The city holds twice -yearly hazardous waste collection events at city hall, which include collection of electronic waste (e -waste). Otherwise, Duval County residents may recycle electronic waste at the City of Jacksonville Household Hazardous Waste Facility at 2675 Commonwealth Avenue. Hours of operation are Tuesday through Saturday, 8 a.m. until 5 p.m. The facility is closed on Sunday and Monday. For more information, call 387-8847. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07; Ord. No. 55-08-33, § 1(3), 6-23-08) Sec. 16-6. Burial of solid waste. No solid waste shall be buried upon the premises of the person by whom the solid waste is accumulated. No solid waste shall be buried elsewhere in the city except upon written permission of the city manager. Composting shall not be considered burial or disposal. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07) Sec. 16-7. Depositing on vacant lots, streets, parks, etc., prohibited; compost piles. (a) It shall be unlawful to deposit garbage, trash, recyclable items or any other solid waste including old furniture, appliances, bedsprings, tires, building materials or auto parts upon any vacant or unoccupied premises of the city, or upon any street roadway or in the drainage gutter or drainage swale or ditch, alley, road median or park. (b) It shall be unlawful for any person to deposit yard trash upon any adjoining lot or premises, whether vacant or improved, occupied or unoccupied, or upon any other lot or premises, or a street roadway or in the drainage gutter or drainage swale or ditch, plaza, alley, road median or park, or in any canal, waterway, lake or pool within the city. Yard trash containing no combustible matter or matter which will, during decay, give off offensive odors, may be accumulated by the owner as a mulch or compost pile in the rear of the premises upon which accumulated. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07) Florida Litter Law, F.S. § 403.413. Sec. 16-8. Removal of lot clearing, contractors' debris; oil and grease. Trash and debris caused from tree removal or trimmings or debris from lot clearing shall be removed by the owner. The owner or contractor performing the work shall remove contractors' debris caused from building, rebuilding or otherwise altering of buildings or structures. Spent oils or greases accumulated at garages, filling stations or similar establishments will not be removed by the franchisee. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07) Sec. 16-9. White goods, bulk items and special pickups, procedure and fees for removal. All residents, occupants and owners of residential premises, other than multifamily residential units receiving dumpster service for garbage, in the city who have not arranged for private disposal of white or bulk goods shall have such goods removed and disposed of by the franchisee of the city by placing such goods curbside on pickup day. For residential collection, the fee for pickup, other than special pickup of excess yard waste, shall be included in monthly sanitation fees. Cost of white goods pickup for businesses and multifamily residential units receiving dumpster service for garbage and for collection of excess yard waste shall be in accordance with the special pickup fee schedule approved by the city manager. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07) Sec. 16-10. Fees for collection. All residents, occupants and owners of premises in the city shall have accumulations of solid waste removed and disposed of by the franchise, and for the service of solid waste removal shall pay the city the sums as promulgated by ordinance shown below for each type of service. (1) Residential. Monthly payments shall be computed by multiplying the initial number of residential units in the service area times seventeen dollars and seventy-eight cents ($17.78) per household for garbage, recycling, and yard waste. a. Any person requesting an additional garbage pick-up each week shall be charged an additional fee of seventeen dollars and seventy-eight cents ($17.78) per month. The day of the additional pick-up shall be set by the franchisee, and a subscription agreement shall be signed with the city which shall require a minimum of one (1) year of the additional fee. b. Any person requesting an additional garbage toter (or required to have an additional garbage toter due to volume of excess trash produced) for their household shall be charged an additional fee of eight dollars and eighty-four cents ($8.84) per month and a subscription agreement shall be signed with the city which shall require a minimum of one (1) year of the additional fee. (2) Multifamily residential (curbside, all residential services): Monthly payments shall be computed by multiplying the initial number of residential units in the service area times seventeen dollars and seventy-eight cents ($17.78) per household for garbage, recycling and yard waste. Multifamily residential recycling using toters: Monthly recycling bill shall be computed by multiplying the number of toters times nine dollars and fifty-two cents ($9.52) times four and thirty-three hundredths (4.33) in accordance with subsection (11) below. (4) Multifamily (containers emptied by mechanical means): Monthly payments shall be computed by multiplying the total monthly yardage based on container size by the rate of five dollars and fifty-eight cents ($5.58) per cubic yard. For users of two (2) cubic yard containers, monthly payments shall be computed by multiplying the total monthly commercial yardage collected by the rate of six dollars and seventy-two cents ($6.72) per cubic yard for containerized garbage. (3) (5) Commercial (curbside, all residential services): Monthly payments shall be computed by multiplying the number of business units in the service area times seventeen dollars and seventy-eight cents ($17.78) per business for garbage, yard waste and recycling. (6) Commercial (curbside, garbage only, twice a week collection): Monthly payments shall be computed by multiplying the number of commercial toters times seventeen dollars and seventy-eight cents ($17.78) for garbage. Commercial (containers emptied by mechanical means): Monthly payments shall be computed by multiplying the total monthly commercial yardage collected by the rate of five dollars and fifty-eight cents ($5.58) per cubic yard for containerized garbage based on container size. For users of two (2) cubic yard containers, monthly payments shall be computed by multiplying the total monthly commercial yardage collected by the rate of six dollars and seventy-two ($6.72) per cubic yard for containerized garbage. (8) Commercial (roll -off containers): Monthly payments shall be computed by multiplying the total number of roll -off pulls by thirty-two dollars and twenty-four cents ($32.24) per yard (based on container size other than C&D containers). For roll -off compactors, monthly payments shall be computed by multiplying the total number of roll -off pulls by sixteen dollars and seventy-five cents ($16.75) per yard multiplied by container size. (7) (9) VIP compactors (FEL): Monthly payments shall be computed by multiplying the total monthly commercial yardage collected based on container size by the rate of sixteen dollars and thirty-two cents ($16.32) per cubic yard for compacted containerized waste. (10) Special pickups including extra service, excess yard waste and commercial bulk pickups: Special pickups shall be billed at the rate listed in the schedule of standard charges approved by the city commission. (11) [Standardized billing.] For billing standardization purposes, monthly payments will be calculated assuming four and thirty-three hundredths (4.33) weeks per month. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07; Ord. No. 55-08-32, § 1, 2-25-08; Ord. No. 55-08-34, § 2, 9-22-08; Ord. No. 55-09-35, § 2, 2-9-09) Sec. 16-11. Annual review of fees. A review of residential and commercial solid waste rates shall be conducted annually by the director of finance and may be adjusted by ordinance as franchise rates are negotiated between the city and franchisee in accordance with contractual requirements and any unforeseen future disposal fees. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07) ARTICLE II. FRANCHISE AGREEMENTS Sec. 16-12. Residential and commercial solid waste collection franchise. Sec. 16-13. Grant of authority. Sec. 16-14. Franchise award procedures. Sec. 16-15. Term. Sec. 16-16. Franchise fees. Sec. 16-17. Noncompliance. Sec. 16-18. Private refuse collectors; collection of commercial recycling and construction and demolition debris. Sec. 16-19. City's collection exempt from sections 16-10 through 16-18. Sec. 16-20. Application; fee action by city commission. Sec. 16-21. Issuance of permit. Sec. 16-22. Permit requirements and rules. Sec. 16-23. Revocation or suspension of permits. Sec. 16-24. Permits not transferable. Sec. 16-25. Authority of permit holders. Sec. 16-26. Ownership of recyclable materials. Sec. 16-27. Restrictions on removal of deposited recyclables. Sec. 16-28. Prima facie evidence of production of garbage; duty of city to inspect premises. Sec. 16-29. Enforcement. Sec. 16-30. Violations and penalties. Sec. 16-31. Conflict of provisions. Sec. 16-32. Effective date. Sec. 16-12. Residential and commercial solid waste collection franchise. This article shall be known and may be cited as the "Atlantic Beach Residential and Commercial Solid Waste Collection Franchise Ordinance." (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07) Sec. 16-13. Grant of authority. (a) This article herein sets forth the conditions for the grant of exclusive right, privilege and franchise to provide residential and commercial solid waste collection services within the city. (b) Any franchise granted under the provisions of this article shall include the right to operate collection vehicles on the public streets of the city and to conduct a residential and commercial solid waste collection business within the city. (c) This article grants no authority to operate a residential and commercial garbage collection business to any individual, partnership or corporation. Such a grant can only be made by the award of a city solid waste franchise contract to a specific applicant who has complied with the provisions of this article. (d) So long as a franchisee shall perform the services set forth herein no other private refuse collector shall be permitted by the city to provide residential and/or commercial solid waste collection services within the city, except for services not covered under the solid waste franchise contract. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07) Sec. 16-14. Franchise award procedures. (a) The city may award a franchise as described herein by approval of a majority of the commission. The city, prior to award of a franchise, shall issue request for proposals or bids. (b) After award of the franchise the franchisee shall have thirty (30) calendar days, unless extended by the city, to acknowledge acceptance by notarized signature execution of the solid waste franchise contract. The effective date of the franchise shall be stated in the franchise contract. (c) All provisions of the solid waste franchise contract shall be incorporated by reference as part of this article. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07) Sec. 16-15. Term. (a) The term of any franchise granted under this article shall be as stated in the solid waste franchise contract; however, the city reserves the right to terminate the same at any time during the term hereof if the franchisee defaults in any one (1) of the terms and conditions set forth in the franchise contract. (b) The term of the franchise may be extended for additional terms, as provided for in the solid waste collection franchise contract. Provided, however, in no manner shall this clause be construed to vest in the franchisee any right or option to extend the term of this franchise beyond the termination date set forth in subsection (a) of this section. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07) Sec. 16-16. Franchise fees. Franchise fees may be enacted by the city commission by ordinance, and may be charged in accordance with the same or the provisions of the franchise contract. Franchise fees may be a percentage of the gross revenue for one (1) or more types of waste collection services provided within the city limits, whether or not service is provided under the franchise contract or by the contract franchisee. For any services required to be performed under this franchise, the charges by the city to the recipients of the solid waste collection services shall be as set forth by city ordinance. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07) Sec. 16-17. Noncompliance. The franchisee shall not be required to collect any garbage, recyclable items or yard trash that does not comply with this chapter. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07) Sec. 16-18. Private refuse collectors; collection of commercial recycling and construction and demolition debris. All persons and organizations desiring to engage in the business or activity of collecting construction and demolition (C&D) materials or commercial recycling within the city shall, as a prerequisite to doing so, obtain a construction and demolition and/or recycling collection franchise permit from the city manager or his designee. No person or organization shall engage in such business or activity within the city without first having obtained such a permit. This service will be performed under a separate contract between the contractor and the user. The contractor will bill the user directly for delivery, rental, collection and disposal. The rates for this service shall be agreed upon in advance including per pull and delivery costs, and costs for disposal. Contractors will pay a twenty -percent franchise fee to the city and will submit the fee to the city quarterly. Contractors shall provide the city records identifying the address, volume of collection, and such other information as requested by the city on the first of each month. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07; Ord. No. 55-12-36, § 1, 8-27-12) Sec. 16-19. City's collection exempt from sections 16-10 through 16-18. The provisions of these sections shall not apply to refuse, C&D materials or recycling collection services performed by the city whether directly or indirectly or by contract. The city's franchise service provider is exempt from this article. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07; Ord. No. 55-12-36, § 1, 8-27-12) Sec. 16-20. Application; fee action by city commission. Persons other than the city's franchise contractor desiring construction and demolition or recycling collection permits shall complete and submit to the city manager or his designee a franchise application form, together with an application fee in the amount of two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500.00). The form of application shall be prescribed by the city manager and furnished to applicants by the city manager or his designee. Sufficient information shall be provided to give the city reasonable assurance that proposed hauling activities will not create noise, dust, odor, litter or other noxious conditions, that materials collected will be properly disposed of at authorized facilities and that the applicant has sufficient resources to carry out the proposed hauling activities. Any permit granted by the city manager pursuant to this section shall not exceed one (1) year in term. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07; Ord. No. 55-12-36, § 1, 8-27-12) Sec. 16-21. Issuance of permit. The city manager or his designee shall issue franchise permits for construction and demolition or recycling collection subject to the following requirements. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07; Ord. No. 55-12-36, § 1, 8-27-12) Sec. 16-22. Permit requirements and rules. All franchise permit holders shall comply with the following requirements and rules: (a) Liability insurance. Each permit holder shall secure and maintain a public liability insurance policy in the amount of not less than one million dollars ($1,000,000.00) for one (1) person injured, and two million dollars ($2,000,000.00) for more than one (1) person injured, and property damage liability insurance of not less than one million dollars ($1,000,000.00). In addition each permit holder must secure a total umbrella insurance policy of not less than one million dollars ($1,000,000.00). All policies must have the city listed as additional insured. Evidence of such insurance shall be deposited with the city manager or his designee prior to issuance of the permit. Upon request by the city, the permittee shall produce evidence of such continued coverage during the term of the permit. (b) Equipment. Permit holders within the city limits shall use only packer -type equipment or appropriate trucks for safely hauling roll -off type containers. (c) Sanitary conditions. Each permit holder shall clean the trucks and all containers from which they collect refuse as needed, but in no event less than once each month. (d) Customers. Permit holders shall serve only those customers who have signed an agreement for services provided. Such agreement shall specify the fee to be charged and any extra charges that may occur as a result of services being provided. (e) Identification of equipment. Each permit holder shall place and maintain the name, telephone number and permit number in a conspicuous place and display the same in a conspicuous manner on each vehicle operated by the company and each container serviced by them within the city. Inspection. The city shall have the right to inspect all equipment used and all containers serviced by permit holders within the city. In the event any such equipment or containers are determined to be unsafe or unsanitary, the permit holder shall have twenty-four (24) hours after notice of the deficiency within which to correct the deficiency. The permit holder shall have the right to appeal the decision of the city's inspector to the city commission. The safety requirements referred to are not meant to suspend any other requirement of the city code or state law. Personnel. Each permit holder shall devote sufficient personnel, time and attention to his refuse operation to assure a sanitary and safe operation within the city. To this end, the permit holder shall employ competent and sober personnel within the city. The permit holder shall employ no person convicted of a felony crime within two (2) years. Each permittee will prepare a written policy as part of its application, addressing hiring and retention of its employees with regard to driving violations and random testing for use of illegal substances. (h) Compliance with laws. Each permit holder shall comply with all applicable state and federal laws and regulations and especially those relating to wages and hours, and all other applicable laws pertaining to employment and protection of employees, now or hereafter in effect. (f) (g) (i) Disposal of construction and demolition materials and recyclables. Each permit holder shall dispose of all construction and demolition materials or recyclables collected within the city at an approved and licensed disposal site. An alternate site may be used if approved the city manager or his designee. (j) Permit renewal. Fee for renewing an active permit shall be one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500.00) for one year. Documentation of continued insurance coverage is required for permit renewal. If the franchise permit expires, the full application, including fee, will be required. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07; Ord. No. 55-12-36, § 1, 8-27-12) Sec. 16-23. Revocation or suspension of permits. Permit holders violating any of the provisions of this article may have their permits suspended by the city manager. Failure of the city manager to suspend a permit shall not constitute a waiver. The city manager reserves the right to revoke permits issued pursuant to this article for violation of this article or for other good cause. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07) Sec. 16-24. Permits not transferable. Permits issued pursuant to this article shall not be assignable or otherwise transferable. Any attempt at assignment or transfer shall automatically render the permit null and void. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07) Sec. 16-25. Authority of permit holders. Permits are authorized under this article to aid the city in fulfilling its responsibility for providing an adequate, safe and sanitary system of collecting, transporting and disposing of refuse from buildings and establishments which are not covered by the city's solid waste collection service franchise. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07) Sec. 16-26. Ownership of recyclable materials. All recyclable materials, once placed at a collection location or in a recycling container at a collection location, become the exclusive property of the city and/or its collection contractor. Recovery of recyclable materials from any solid waste generated or brought within the city must occur prior to the placing in a recyclable container at a collection location, and such recovery shall be subject to state and local public health and safety laws. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07) Sec. 16-27. Restrictions on removal of deposited recyclables. No person, firm or corporation shall be permitted to collect, vandalize or remove either recycling containers or recyclable materials placed in or near the recycling containers, designated collection locations and commercial dumpster locations unless previously authorized by the city. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07) Sec. 16-28. Prima facie evidence of production of garbage; duty of city to inspect premises. Any place of abode or any place of business occupied or in operation shall be prima facie evidence that garbage is being produced and accumulated on the premises. It shall be the duty of the proper representatives of the city to inspect and supervise the premises and remove all refuse and garbage found on the premises, provided the required fees as required by this chapter have been paid by the resident or occupant, or to notify the proper persons if the removal is not the duty of the city. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07) Sec. 16-29. Enforcement. The police department, the public works department, the commission, the city manager or his designee, the building official and the code enforcement officer, shall enforce this chapter. All parties herein referred to are hereby authorized to sign complaints for a violation of this chapter. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07; Ord. No. 55-12-36, § 1, 8-27-12) Sec. 16-30. Violations and penalties. The violation of any provision of this chapter shall be punished by a fine of two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00) per day. Each calendar day may be considered a separate violation. Said fine may be imposed on both the contractor or property owner hiring the non -franchised hauler and against the hauler for placing an unauthorized container within the city limits of Atlantic Beach. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07; Ord. No. 55-12-36, § 1, 8-27-12) Sec. 16-31. Conflict of provisions. That all ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict with this chapter are, to the extent that the same may conflict, are hereby repealed. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07) Sec. 16-32. Effective date. This chapter shall take effect on June 1, 2007, and shall be recorded in a book kept and maintained by the clerk of the City of Atlantic Beach, Duval County, Florida, in accordance with F.S. § 125.68. (Ord. No. 55-07-31, 3-26-07) Chapter 17 SIGNS AND ADVERTISING STRUCTURES XI[1] ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL Sec. 17-1. Intent. Sec. 17-2. Definitions and references to other chapters within this Code. Secs. 17-3-17-25. Reserved. Sec. 17-1. Intent. The city commission recognizes that there are various persons and entities that have an interest in communicating with the public through the use of signs that serve to identify businesses and services, residences and neighborhoods, and also to provide for expression of opinions. The commission is also responsible for furthering the city's obligation to its residents and visitors to maintain a safe and aesthetically pleasing environment where signs do not create excessive visual clutter and distraction or hazards for pedestrians and vehicles; where signs do not adversely impact the predominantly residential character of the city and where signs do not conflict with the natural and scenic qualities of the city. It is the intent of the commission that the regulations contained in this chapter shall provide uniform sign criteria, which regulate the size, height, number and placement of signs in a manner that is compatible to the residential scale and character of the city, and which shall place the fewest possible restrictions on personal liberties, property rights, free commerce, and the free exercise of Constitutional rights, while achieving the city's goal of creating a safe, healthy, attractive and aesthetically pleasing environment that does not contain excessive clutter or visual distraction from rights-of-way and adjacent properties; the surrounding natural coastal environment and residential neighborhoods. (Ord. No. 60-02-12, § 2, 9-9-02) Sec. 17-2. Definitions and references to other chapters within this Code. For purposes of this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings as set forth within this section. Where appropriate, definitions contained within other chapters of this Code, including chapter 6, building and building regulations, and chapter 24, zoning, subdivision and land development regulations, shall also apply to this chapter. Advertising message: The letters and graphics on a sign intended to directly or indirectly promote the sale of a product, service, commodity, entertainment or real or personal property. This definition shall also be deemed to include political copy intended to directly or indirectly promote a candidate or issue. "Advertising message" shall not include signs or portions of signs that are defined as a public sign. Animated sign: Any sign or part of a sign, including the advertising message, which changes physical position by any means of movement. Automatic changeable message device: Any sign, which through a mechanical, electrical, solar, or other power source is capable of delivering messages, which rotate or appear to rotate, change or move at any time and in any way, including tri -vision or any multi -prism sign faces. Awning sign: (See also Marquee sign.) A sign painted onto or adhered to a marquee or awning type structure constructed of an open frame covered by fabric, vinyl, plastic, metal, or similar material. Awning sign shall include canopy sign. Banner sign: A temporary sign made of lightweight fabric or similar material intended to promote special seasonal, civic or community events. Bracket sign: Any single or double-faced sign mounted on brackets, poles or beams projecting at angles from the front or side of any building and supported solely by such brackets, poles or beams. Building sign: Any sign that provides the name or address of a building, as opposed to the name of the occupants or services located within that building. Canopy sign: See Awning sign. Development parcel: For the purposes of this chapter, a development parcel shall be a parcel of land, a lot or a combination of lots upon which uses regulated by these sign provisions are located. This definition may include a single use or business, or a collection of uses or businesses developed in a unified manner. Directional sign: Any sign that solely serves to designate the location of, or provides direction to, any place or area. Signs, which contain logos, or graphics commonly associated with a service or business shall be included in the signs allowed for that site or business. Double-faced sign: A sign with two (2) sides that are usually but not necessarily parallel. Exempt signs: Signs as set forth within section 17-26 of this chapter, which are exempt from certain requirements of this chapter. Fascia sign: Any sign attached to or installed against a wall of a building. "Fascia sign" includes wall signs, and cabinet and panel type signs, and signs located on the fascia of a roof, or affixed to a roof plane, provided such sign does not extend above the height of the roof. Flag: A piece of cloth or similar material having a distinctive size, color, and design used as a symbol, standard, signal and other similar items of recognition and may include insignias of governmental, religious, charitable, fraternal or other organizations. Any flag and pole or attachment that frequently holds a flag shall be deemed a permanent flag. Flashing sign: Any sign which uses an external or internal intermittent light source, which results in changing light intensity (including on -off -on), brightness or color, or which is constructed and operated so as to create an appearance of illusion of motion or creates movement by any means. Freestanding sign: Any sign, which is incorporated into or supported by structures or supports in or upon the ground, independent of support from any building. Freestanding sign includes pole sign, pylon sign, ground sign or monument sign. Ground sign: See Freestanding sign. Height of sign: The vertical distance measured from the lowest grade adjacent to the sign extending to the topmost portion of the sign structure, including any frame, embellishment or other type of upward extension from the sign. Marquee sign: Any sign adhered or attached to a permanent roof -like structure, including awnings and canopies projecting beyond a building wall at an entrance to a building or extending along and projecting beyond the building wall and generally designed and constructed to provide protection against the weather. Marquee signs shall include all signs placed upon any type of marquee, canopy, awning, or similar structure. Monument sign: A type of freestanding sign placed upon the ground independent of support from the face of a building that generally has greater width than height and typically constructed of a solid material such as wood, masonry or high-density urethane. Non -conforming sign: Any sign, which was lawfully erected with properly issued sign permits, but which does not comply with the land use, setback, height, size, spacing, and lighting or other provisions of these regulations or other laws, as may be amended. Obscene sign: Any sign containing statements, words, pictures or symbols of an obscene nature. The word obscene shall be as defined in F.S. 847.001, as may be amended from time to time. Pennants: Any small, single flag -like piece of cloth, plastic or paper attached to any staff, cord, building, or other structure at only one (1) or two (2) edges, the remaining hanging loosely; lacking the insignia of a flag. Personal expression sign: Any sign containing a message of non-commercial opinion or endorsement and not containing a commercial advertising message. Pole sign: See Freestanding sign. Political campaign sign: Any temporary sign, as may be authorized under this chapter, erected or displayed for the purpose of advertising a qualified candidate on any primary, general, or special election ballot within the City of Atlantic Beach. Portable sign: A sign that may be mobile and has no permanent attachment to a building or to the ground by means of a footing, including signs with wheels designed to be pulled or towed on a trailer or similar towing device. Projecting sign: See Bracket sign. Public sign: Any sign placed and maintained by the City of Atlantic Beach, Duval County, the State of Florida, the United States Government, a public utility, school district, or other duly authorized public agency. Public signs may be placed in locations as determined necessary and appropriate by the public agency and shall include public information signs, public identification signs, public directional signs, banner signs, and street name signs installed by a public agency, traffic control signs, warning signs and similar signs. Pylon sign: See Freestanding sign. Roof sign: Any sign attached to a building or the roof structure of a building by any means, which extends above the height of the roof or roof plane. Sign: Any identification, description, illustration, or device illuminated or non -illuminated, which is visible from any outdoor place, open to the public and which directs attention to a product, service, placed, activity, person, institution, or business thereof, including any permanently installed or situated merchandise; or any emblem, painting, banner, pennant, flag, placard, designed to advertise, identify, or convey information, with the exception of customary window displays, official public notices and court markers required by federal, state or local regulations; also excepting, newspapers, leaflets and books intended for individual distribution to members of the public, attire that is being worn, badges, and similar personal gear. Sign display area: The sign display area shall be defined as the area enclosed within any geometric figure, which would enclose all parts of the advertising message of the sign. The structural supports for a sign, whether they are columns, pylons, or a building or part thereof, shall not be included in the sign display area. Sign face area: The part of the sign, including all frame, trim and background, which contains the sign display area, advertising message or informative contents. Sign permit: A development permit authorizing erection, placement or installation of a sign as permitted by this chapter in accordance with the requirements of article V of this chapter. Sign structure: Any structure that supports, has supported, or is capable of supporting a sign, including decorative covers and embellishments. Snipe sign: Any sign of any material, including paper, plastic, cardboard, wood or metal when tacked, nailed or attached in any way to trees, poles, stakes, fences, the ground, or other objects where such sign may or may not be applicable to the present use of the property upon which such sign is located. Vehicle sign: Any sign placed within, upon or affixed to a motorized vehicle, other than a registered logo, trademark or service mark that is attached to a motorized vehicle. Vehicle signs shall not include political campaign signs, personal expression signs, bumper stickers, decorative decals and the like, provided these are otherwise in compliance with the provisions of this chapter. Wall sign: See Fascia sign. Width of sign: The horizontal distance measured from one (1) edge of the sign structure extending to the opposite edge of the sign structure, including any frame, embellishment or other type of extension from the sign. Window sign: Any sign placed inside a window of a building, facing the outside and which is intended to be seen from the exterior. Window signs shall be included in the signs allowed for that site, activity or business. (Ord. No. 60-02-12, § 2, 9-9-02; Ord. No. 60-13-18, § 1, 3-25-13) Secs. 17-3-17-25. Reserved. ARTICLE II. SIGNS PERMITTED Sec. 17-26. Exempt signs. Sec. 17-27. General provisions applying to all permitted signs. Sec. 17-28. Signs permitted within residential zoning districts. Sec. 17-29. Signs permitted within commercial and industrial zoning districts. Sec. 17-30. Signs within special purpose (SP) and planned unit development (PUD) zoning districts. Sec. 17-31. Signs within conservation (CON) zoning districts. Sec. 17-32. Signs placed on public buildings and structures and within public parks. Sec. 17-33. Banner signs. Secs. 17-34-17-40. Reserved. Sec. 17-26. Exempt signs. (a) Within all non-residential zoning districts, the following signs shall be considered as permitted signs and shall be exempt from the requirement to obtain a sign permit as set forth within article V of this chapter: (1) Decals, limited to those as required by law, which are affixed to or painted upon store windows, store equipment, fuel pumps or other types of vending equipment used for dispensing retail products. (2) Lettering only, for the purpose of providing ownership, licensing and emergency contact information, when placed upon doors and windows of lawfully licensed businesses, with letters not exceeding three (3) inches in height and limited to a maximum area of two (2) square feet. Signs within a building that are not visible from the exterior of the building. This shall not include window signs affixed to the interior of windows, which are visible from the exterior. (3) (4) Building signs, historical markers, memorial signs, tablets or plaques, or the name of a building and the date of erection, when the same are cut into any masonry surface or when constructed of bronze or other similar noncombustible material. (5) Professional nameplates for physicians, surgeons, dentists, musicians, lawyers, architects, teachers and other like professional persons placed on the premises occupied by the person(s), not exceeding one (1) square foot in sign face area, provided such professional has a valid occupational license as may be required for the particular profession to operate on those premises. (6) Signs denoting only the name and profession of an occupant of a building, placed flat against the exterior surface of the building and not exceeding three (3) square feet in sign face area, provided such occupant has a valid occupational license as may be required to operate on those premises. (7) Signs depicting only time and temperature. (b) Within all zoning districts, the following signs shall be considered as permitted signs and shall be exempt from the requirement to obtain a sign permit as set forth within article V of this chapter: (1) Not more than one (1) real estate sign advertising the sale, rental or lease of only the premises on which the sign is located. Such signs shall not exceed six (6) square feet in area, and five (5) feet in height. Signs advertising the sale, rental or lease of property exceeding this size and height shall not be considered as exempt signs and shall be subject to the provisions of section 17-29(d). (2) Signs noting the architect, engineer or contractor for a development project when placed upon work under construction, provided the sign shall be removed within fifteen (15) days of completion of construction. Such signs shall not exceed six (6) square feet in size or eight (8) feet in height. (3) Signs as required by law to display building permits or other similar required public notices. (4) Public signs, banner signs, traffic signs, street name signs, legal notices, danger signs and temporary emergency, informational or non -advertising signs, when erected by city, county, state or federal authorities. No trespassing and private property signs not exceeding two (2) square feet in area. Such signs shall not be displayed from or attached to trees, utility poles or any type of utility structure or equipment, including lift stations, fire hydrants and the like. Vacancy or no vacancy signs not exceeding two (2) square feet in area. Temporary political campaign signs announcing the candidacy of a qualified candidate for public office not exceeding four (4) square feet in area may be placed wholly within the boundaries of any property, at the discretion or consent of the legal owner and/or occupant of the property, provided such signs conform with all traffic, electrical, maintenance, fire and safety regulations of the city. The placing of political campaign signs on city property, other public property or on public rights-of-way shall be prohibited. Political campaign signs displayed within motor vehicles conducting routine business activities on city or other public property shall not be prohibited, provided that no such vehicle shall be parked on city property, other public property or on public rights-of-way for the sole purpose of displaying political campaign signs. Illegally placed political campaign signs shall be removed by the code enforcement officer without notice to the candidate or abutting property owner or occupant. Political campaign signs shall not be placed on property prior to qualification of the candidate to run for office, and all such signs shall be removed within seventy-two (72) hours after the last election. If such signs are not removed within this period of time, the city may remove such signs and may charge the candidate the actual cost for such removal. Collected funds shall be deposited into the city general revenue. Failure to remove signs is a violation of this Code and is enforceable pursuant to F.S. Chapter 162, Code Enforcement. (8) Personal expression signs limited to one (1) per lot or parcel, or in the case of multi -family uses, one (1) per dwelling unit, expressing personal views or opinions not exceeding four (4) square feet in area, providing such signs are otherwise in compliance with applicable local, state and federal laws. (5) (6) (7) (9) Religious symbols. (10) Garage sale signs or open house signs within residential zoning districts, not exceeding four (4) square feet in size, limited to two (2) per site and located only at the location of such event. Such signs may be displayed one (1) day before the garage sale or open house and shall be removed immediately after conclusion of the event. No garage sale sign or open house sign may be erected upon any public right-of-way. (11) Signs placed within interior courtyards, the inside fence line of recreational fields and on golf courses, provided such signs are visible only to those persons visiting such place and are otherwise in compliance with this chapter. (12) Address and street number signs not exceeding two (2) square feet. (13) Holiday and seasonal decorations shall not be construed as signs, providing that these contain no commercial advertising message. (14) Not more than two (2) flags per development parcel, but if there are two (2) flags, then one (1) must be the flag of the United States of America. A development parcel with more than one (1) principal structure may have two (2) flags for each principal structure with more than five thousand (5,000) square feet of fully enclosed floor area. Each flag shall not exceed twenty-four (24) square feet in area; however, this size limitation shall not apply to United States of America flags at public buildings and parks. (Ord. No. 60-02-12, § 2, 9-9-02; Ord. No. 60-13-18, § 2, 3-25-13) Sec. 17-27. General provisions applying to all permitted signs. All signs shall be subject to the following general provisions. (1) No sign shall be installed, erected or placed prior to issuance of a sign permit as required by article VI of this chapter, except for exempt signs as set forth in section 17-26. Signs shall be located only on property where the sign serves to provide an advertising message for that property. (2) All signs shall be engineered and constructed as required by these regulations and the Florida Building Code. Signs shall be professionally designed, lettered and constructed. (3) Signs constructed for the purpose of displaying an advertising message shall be constructed of materials suitable to withstand weather related deterioration and shall not be constructed of plywood, cardboard, paper or other such materials, which deteriorate quickly when exposed to normal weather conditions. (4) No sign shall create a traffic or fire hazard, or be dangerous to the general welfare or interfere with the free use of public streets or sidewalks. No sign shall be attached to or placed against a building in any manner which impedes or blocks ingress or egress through any door or window of any building, nor shall any sign obstruct or be attached to a fire escape. (6) No sign shall be erected near the intersection of any street in such a manner so as to obstruct free and clear vision, or at any location where, by reason of position, shape or color, it may interfere with, obstruct the view of, or be confused with any authorized traffic sign, signal or device, or which makes use of any word or words commonly used on traffic -control signs or signals. Where the rear of any sign structure is visible from any street or from any adjoining residential zoning district, all exposed structural and electrical components of any such sign shall be concealed in a manner as approved by the city manager. (8) Fascia or wall signs, shall be mounted directly upon the surface of the building, and shall not be mounted upon exposed raceways, or other type of protrusions from the surface of the building. (Ord. No. 60-02-12, § 2, 9-9-02; Ord. No. 60-03-14, 7-14-03) (5) (7) Sec. 17-28. Signs permitted within residential zoning districts. (a) Except for exempt signs as provided for in section 17-26, signs within residential zoning districts, shall be limited to those as set forth below. (1) For single-family and two-family residential subdivisions and developments containing ten (10) or more residential lots, where individual lots are accessed from a common internal roadway, one (1) sign identifying the name of the subdivision shall be allowed at each entrance from a collector or arterial street, not to exceed two (2) signs. a. Size permitted: Thirty-two (32) square feet of sign face area. b. Maximum height of sign: Eight (8) feet. c. Type allowed: Freestanding ground or monument style. Where more than one (1) sign is allowed, each such sign erected shall be constructed and designed in the same manner. d. Illumination: These signs shall be externally illuminated with ground mounted lighting only. Any lighting shall project from the ground onto the sign only, and shall not be directed towards any street or residential lot. (2) For multi -family residential uses, one (1) sign identifying the name of the multi -family development shall be allowed at each entrance not to exceed two (2) signs. Internal directional signs and signs identifying buildings shall also be allowed limited to three (3) feet in height and eight (8) square feet in sign face area. a. Size permitted: Sixty (60) square feet of sign face area. b. Maximum height of sign: Eight (8) feet. c. Type allowed: Freestanding ground or monument style. Where more than one (1) sign is allowed, each such sign erected shall be constructed and designed in the same manner. d. Illumination: These signs shall be externally illuminated with ground mounted lighting only. Any lighting shall project from the ground onto the sign only, and shall not be directed towards any street, vehicular drive or residential unit. (b) Signs, as set forth with above paragraph (a), that are located within public or dedicated rights-of-way shall be approved by the city commission. Such signs may be approved at the time of final plat approval as set forth by section 24-202 of this Code, or alternatively, such signs may be approved upon specific application to the commission. Approval of the city commission shall be required prior to the issuance of a sign permit. Such signs shall complement and conform to the "WELCOME TO ATLANTIC BEACH" signs in features including lettering, color, composition, structural materials, finished surface, and shall be constructed of wood or similar material giving the finished appearance of carved or sandblasted wood, as described within section 17-32. (Ord. No. 60-02-12, § 2, 9-9-02) Sec. 17-29. Signs permitted within commercial and industrial zoning districts. Subject to the provisions as set forth within this section, the following signs shall be permitted within commercial professional office (CPO), commercial limited (CL), commercial general (CG), central business district (CBD), and industrial, light and warehousing (ILW) zoning districts. Except as specifically exempted in section 17-26, and further subject to issuance of a sign permit, no other signs or advertising device shall be displayed or erected within the city. (a) Fascia signs. (1) Fascia signs for buildings with a single business or occupant. a. Size permitted: One (1) square foot of sign face area for each linear foot of the building width that faces the street frontage, provided that the total signage shall not exceed two hundred (200) square feet of sign face area, including buildings on corner lots. (For example, if the width of the building facing the front of the lot is fifty (50) feet, the maximum total sign face area for all fascia signs is fifty (50) square feet.) If the building is on a corner lot, then the widths of the building facades facing multiple street frontages can be added together to determine the total signage area, but in no cases shall the total fascia signage exceed two hundred (200) square feet, nor shall an individual sign exceed the square footage corresponding to the linear width of the building side on which that sign is posted. In no case, shall any individual sign as described above, exceed one hundred (100) square feet in sign display area except for buildings that face the front lot line, as defined in this Code, by a distance of more than one hundred (100) linear feet, which may have an individual sign display area up to a maximum of two hundred (200) square feet depending on the amount of building frontage. (2) Number of fascia signs permitted: Not more than three (3) fascia signs shall be allowed on any one (1) side of the building. Where fascia signs are placed upon more than one (1) side of the building, the combined sign face area shall not exceed the amount permitted by subsection (a)(1)a. above. [(3)] Fascia signs for buildings with multiple businesses or occupants. a. Size permitted: One (1) square foot of sign face area for each linear foot of the unit(s) occupied by one (1) business or occupant, provided that the total signage shall not exceed two hundred (200) square feet for any one (1) business. If the business or occupant is on the corner, then the widths of the unit(s) occupied by the business or occupant that are facing multiple street frontages can be added together to determine the total signage area, but in no case shall the total signage for particular business or occupant exceed two hundred (200) square feet, nor shall any individual sign exceed the square footage corresponding to the linear building footage. (For example, if the width of a unit or several units, occupied by one (1) business is twenty-four (24) feet, then one (1) sign, a maximum of twenty-four (24) square feet of sign face area is permitted.) In no case, shall any individual sign as described above, exceed one hundred (100) square feet in sign area except for buildings that face the front lot line, as defined in this Code, by a distance of more than one hundred (100) linear feet, which may have an individual sign display area up to a maximum of two hundred (200) square feet depending on the amount of building frontage. b. Required spacing between signs on buildings: Fascia signs shall be separated by a minimum distance of seventy-two (72) inches. (b) Bracket or marquee signs. In lieu of the above described fascia signs, a business or permitted use may install a single bracket sign or marquee sign in accordance with the following provisions: (1) Size permitted: The maximum size of a bracket sign or a marquee sign shall be determined in the same manner as a fascia sign, provided that no such sign shall have more than sixty (60) square feet of projected sign face area. a. There shall be no more than twelve (12) inches of clear space adjacent to the building wall, and such signs shall not extend or project from the face of the building more than ten (10) feet. b. No portion of such sign shall extend above the height of the roof. c. No portion of such sign shall be closer than eight (8) feet to any sidewalk or pedestrian walkway, and no closer than five (5) feet from any street side property line. All such signs shall be securely anchored to a wall and shall in no manner be connected to or suspended from the roof of any building. (2) Within the central business district only. In addition to other permitted signs, uses limited only to retail establishments, restaurants, cafes and coffee shops, may install a single bracket sign extending above a public sidewalk or pedestrian walkway. The purpose of this provision is to provide appropriate and consistent signage for the unique pedestrian environment of the town center area. Such signs shall be located only in accordance with the following provisions and upon issuance of a sign permit: a. May be located only above first floor entryways or first floor windows with no portion of the sign display area exceeding ten (10) feet above the established grade of the adjoining sidewalk or walkway; b. Shall provide minimum vertical clearance of eight (8) feet above the sidewalk or walkway; c. Shall provide minimum clearance of six (6) inches from the building facade; d. Shall be separated from any other such sign by a minimum of twenty (20) feet; e. Shall not exceed three (3) feet in horizontal width and two (2) feet in vertical depth; f. Shall give the appearance of traditional wood routed or sandblasted signs. Materials such as high density urethane (HDU) and recycled high density polyethylene (HDPE) plastics, which give a similar appearance, shall be acceptable substitutes; Shall be externally illuminated only and shall contain no electrical components; and h. Shall create no safety hazard or obstruction to the public's use of the sidewalk or walkway as determined by the director of public safety. (c) Freestanding signs. In addition to the above signs, freestanding signs may be permitted as set forth below: (1) Size permitted: One (1) square foot of sign display area for each linear foot of frontages of the development parcel on which the sign(s) are placed, provided no such sign shall exceed ninety-six (96) square feet of sign display area, or eight (8) feet in height and twelve (12) feet in width, except as provided in subsection (c)(2)b. below. (2) Number of freestanding signs permitted: a. Development parcels with street frontage shall be permitted one (1) freestanding sign for each one hundred (100) feet of linear street frontage, up to a maximum of three (3) freestanding signs. b. Development parcels with street frontage upon more than one (1) street, shall be permitted one (1) additional freestanding sign on each street side of the development parcel. c. Required distance from property lines: No portion of any freestanding sign shall be located closer to the property line than five (5) feet. Additional distance from property lines may be required if determined necessary by the director of public works, to maintain clear vehicular and pedestrian sight distance. Freestanding signs shall not be located so as to interfere with clear vehicular or pedestrian sight distance. Further, signs determined by the director of public safety to interfere with safe sight distance for pedestrians or vehicles shall be immediately removed. g. (3) Within commercial general (CG) and commercial limited (CL) zoning districts only. Alternatively, on development parcels with street frontage of three hundred (300) linear feet or more shall be permitted one (1) freestanding sign not to exceed ten (10) feet in height and one hundred twenty (120) feet in sign display area. The required distance from any property lines for such freestanding sign shall be a minimum of ten (10) feet. Additional distance from property lines may be required if determined necessary by the director of public safety, to maintain clear vehicular and pedestrian sight distance. (d) Requirement for a unified sign plan. After the initial effective date of these regulations, all new nonresidential development, which shall contain space or units for more than one (1) business or occupant, shall provide a unified sign plan with the application for building permits. All subsequent applications for sign permits shall comply with the approved unified sign plan. The unified sign plan shall comply with respect to the following: (1) Manner and type of construction, including materials to be used, installation method and mounting details. (2) Means of illumination, if any, and hours of illumination. (3) Size, color, lettering, and graphics style. (e) Pre -development signs. Signs for the purpose of announcing a coming development project may be placed within commercial and industrial zoning districts subject to the following provisions: (1) Issuance of a sign permit shall be required, and no such sign shall remain on any development parcel for a period of time exceeding one (1) year from the issuance date of the sign permit. (2) Complete and proper applications for building permits for the related development project must be submitted within sixty (60) days of the placement of any such sign, or the sign shall be removed. In the case that the sign is not removed, the sign shall be considered an abandoned sign, subject to the provisions of subsection 17-41(c). Such sign shall be removed within thirty (30) days of the issuance of any certificate of occupancy, or at any time when construction ceases for a period of time longer than thirty (30) days. In the case that the sign is not removed within these periods of time, the sign shall be considered as abandoned, subject to the provisions of subsection 17-41(c). (4) Only one (1) such sign shall be placed upon the development parcel and shall not exceed the height or size permitted by preceding paragraph (a). Requirement to display street number. All business and activities regulated by the requirements of section 17-29 shall display the street number in a manner that is prominent and clearly readable to vehicular and pedestrian traffic, as appropriate. Street numbers shall be displayed on all freestanding signs and over front doors or primary entryways. (Ord. No. 60-02-12, § 2, 9-9-02; Ord. No. 60-03-14, 7-14-03; Ord. No. 60-04-15, § 2, 1-10-05; Ord. No. 60-12-17, § 1(Exh. A), 1-9-12) (f) (3) Sec. 17-30. Signs within special purpose (SP) and planned unit development (PUD) zoning districts. The size, height, width and number of signs permitted within special purpose districts and planned unit development districts shall be established within the ordinance creating such district as determined by the city commission to be appropriate for the nature and character of the use within these districts. (Ord. No. 60-02-12, § 2, 9-9-02) Sec. 17-31. Signs within conservation (CON) zoning districts. As set forth by section 24-103(b) of this Code, all uses in the conservation districts shall require approval as a use -by -exception. The size, height, width and number of signs permitted within conservation districts shall be established during the use -by -exception process in accordance with the provisions of section 24-63. Signs within conservation districts shall not adversely impact the environmentally sensitive qualities of these areas, shall be non -illuminated, shall contain no electrical components and shall be constructed of wood, brick, masonry, high-density urethane or similar material, which is consistent with the natural surroundings of these districts. (Ord. No. 60-02-12, § 2, 9-9-02) Sec. 17-32. Signs placed on public buildings and structures and within public parks. All signs displayed within City of Atlantic Beach parks and upon the exterior of any public building or structure shall conform with design of the "WELCOME TO ATLANTIC BEACH" signs displayed on such properties as of the effective date of this chapter, or as such design may be later modified by city commission. Such signs shall display the City of Atlantic Beach logo, as depicted in Figure 1, and shall be similar in appearance with respect to color, lettering, composition, and materials used for construction. Materials used shall be wood, high-density urethane, or similar material, which may be given a sandblasted -type finished surface. Public notice, parking and traffic signs shall be exempt from this provision. Fiaure 1—Citv of Atlantic Beach Loao (Ord. No. 60-02-12, § 2, 9-9-02) Sec. 17-33. Banner signs. (a) The purpose of banner signs shall be to promote special seasonal, civic or community events that occur on a temporary basis. A sign permit shall not be required for banner signs; however, all banner signs shall be registered with City of Atlantic Beach. No banner sign shall be hung, placed or erected prior to registration on a form as provided by the planning and zoning department, and payment of fees as may be established by the city commission. (b) Banner signs may be displayed subject to registration verifying compliance with the following provisions: (1) Display of banner signs for any event shall be limited to thirty (30) consecutive or cumulative days within one (1) calendar year. (2) Banner signs shall be limited in size to a maximum of sixty (60) square feet in size. Banner signs shall not contain an advertising message. Banner signs shall not hang over or extend into rights-of-way. Banner signs shall be securely anchored to buildings, poles or suitable structural supports and shall not be attached to trees, public buildings or structures, utility poles or any type of utility structure or equipment, including lift stations, fire hydrants and the like. (6) Property owner's authorization to install and display such banner sign. (Ord. No. 60-02-12, § 2, 9-9-02) Secs. 17-34-17-40. Reserved. (3) (4) (5) ARTICLE III. CAUSE FOR REMOVAL OF SIGNS, ABANDONED SIGNS AND PROHIBITED SIGNS Sec. 17-41. Removal of unsafe, damaged or poorly maintained, and abandoned signs. Sec. 17-42. Prohibited signs and devices. Secs. 17-43-17-50. Reserved. Sec. 17-41. Removal of unsafe, damaged or poorly maintained, and abandoned signs. (a) Unsafe signs. In the event that any sign, including an exempt sign, is determined by the building official to be unsafe, such sign shall be immediately removed upon written notice from the building official ordering removal. Such notice shall be sent by certified mail to the property owner of record. If not removed within ten (10) days, the sign shall be considered a hazard to public safety and shall be removed at the property owner's expense. (b) Damaged signs and poorly maintained signs. All signs, including exempt signs, shall be kept in a structurally sound condition, with a neat appearance and in a generally good state of repair. Further, signs shall be maintained in accordance with Section 3108.1.7, Florida Building Code, which requires that all signs for which a permit is required, together with supports, braces, guys, and anchors shall be kept in repair and, unless of galvanized or non -corroding metal, shall be painted at least once every two (2) years. Any sign destroyed or damaged beyond reasonable repair in the determination of the building official, shall be immediately repaired or removed at the property owner or occupant's expense. A new sign permit shall be required for any replacement sign. If not repaired or replaced within thirty (30) days after written notice from the building official, the sign shall constitute a public nuisance and shall be removed at the property owner's expense. (c) Abandoned signs. Signs shall be removed by the owner or occupant within (30) thirty days of cessation of the business or activity conducted on the property where the sign is located. A business or activity shall be considered to have ceased when the premises are vacated, or in the absence of a valid occupational license or active utility service account. Signs not removed in accordance with these provisions shall be considered as abandoned and shall be removed at the property owner's expense. (Ord. No. 60-02-12, § 2, 9-9-02) Sec. 17-42. Prohibited signs and devices. The following signs and devices shall be prohibited within the City of Atlantic Beach. In the case of any conflict with other provisions of this Code, the prohibitions set forth below shall supersede such other conflicting provisions. (1) Animated signs. (2) Automatic changeable message device signs, except for signs depicting time and temperature. (3) Flashing signs. (4) Signs containing beacon or tracker lights or similar lighting components. (5) Signs containing fluorescent colors or materials designed to be mirror-like or reflective. (6) Obscene signs. (7) Roof signs. (8) Snipe signs. (9) Portable and mobile signs. (10) Temporary signs, except as otherwise authorized herein. (11) Pennants, ribbons, balloons, streamers, wind -operated devices and similar elements that are intended to draw attention to a business or activity, either when used alone or incorporated into a sign. (12) Vehicle signs. (Bumper stickers, decorative decals and the like, customary and registered logos, trademarks or service marks that are attached to a motorized vehicle shall not be considered as vehicle signs; however, such vehicles shall not be parked off of the property from where a business is located or in the required front yard of any property for the sole purpose of advertising.) (13) Private signs on any public property, other than as specifically approved by the city commission. (14) All signs prohibited by Chapter 479.11, Florida Statutes. (15) Signs not in compliance with all applicable provisions of this chapter and this Code. (Ord. No. 60-02-12, § 2, 9-9-02) Secs. 17-43-17-50. Reserved. ARTICLE IV. NONCONFORMING SIGNS AND WAIVER TO CERTAIN PROVISIONS Sec. 17-51. Nonconforming signs. Sec. 17-52. Requests to waive certain terms of this chapter. Secs. 17-53-17-60. Reserved. Sec. 17-51. Nonconforming signs. All signs, which were lawfully in existence and constructed or installed with properly issued sign permits as of the effective date of these amended regulations, and which are made nonconforming by the provisions herein shall be allowed to remain in accordance with the following conditions: (1) Freestanding signs, permitted pursuant to section 17-29, made nonconforming upon the initial effective date of these amended regulations, which are not in compliance only with respect to the minimum required distance of five (5) feet from any property lines shall be allowed to remain in the existing location provided that no portion of the sign is located within any publicly owned right-of-way or utility easement and that no interference with clear sight distance exists, and further provided that such signs are otherwise in compliance with the terms of this chapter. (2) Freestanding signs, permitted pursuant to section 17-29, made nonconforming upon the initial effective date of these amended regulations, which are not in compliance with respect only to maximum width, height or size shall be allowed to remain, provided that such signs are otherwise in compliance with the terms of this chapter. Nonconforming signs, including those as described in preceding paragraphs (1) and (2) shall be made conforming with all provisions of this chapter when any of the following changes are made: a. Any change to the structural supports or structural materials, including temporary relocation associated with routine maintenance of a property. b. Any change which increases the illumination. c. Any change which increases the height of a sign. d. Any change, which alters the material used for the display area or face area by more than twenty-five (25) percent. e. Any replacement required as the result of an accidental act or a weather-related act. (3) f. Any replacement of an abandoned sign. g. Any change necessary for compliance with Florida Building Code requirements. (4) The provisions of this section shall not be construed to apply to signs that are abandoned, deteriorated, dilapidated, or in a general state of disrepair, or which are determined to create a hazard to public safety. Such signs shall be subject to the provisions of section 17-33. (Ord. No. 60-02-12, § 2, 9-9-02; Ord. No. 60-03-13, § 2, 3-24-03; Ord. No. 60-11-16, § 1, 10-10-11; Ord. No. 60-14-19, § 1, 11-24-14; Ord. No. 60-15-20, § 1, 6-8-15) Sec. 17-52. Requests to waive certain terms of this chapter. Requests to waive terms of this chapter may be made upon specific application to the city commission, with proper public notice required, provided that no waiver shall be requested that would allow a prohibited sign, or any otherwise unlawful sign. The applicant requesting such waiver shall have the burden of demonstrating the need for the requested waiver, and that the waiver is not in conflict with the intent of this chapter. The terms of any waiver to the provisions of this chapter shall be established by order of the city commission. (Ord. No. 60-02-12, § 2, 9-9-02) Secs. 17-53-17-60. Reserved. ARTICLE V. SIGN PERMITS Sec. 17-61. Permit required. Sec. 17-62. Application. Sec. 17-63. Calculation of permitted sign size. Sec. 17-64. Fees. Sec. 17-61. Permit required. It shall be unlawful for any person to install, erect, place, alter or relocate any sign without first obtaining a sign permit with payment of the required fee to the city. Sign permits shall be required for any sign requiring a permit under the provisions of Section 3108.1.3, Florida Building Code. A sign permit shall not be issued prior to issuance of the appropriate occupational license as required for the activity on the property for which the sign permit is sought, except as set forth in section 17-29(c) of this chapter. (Ord. No. 60-02-12, § 2, 9-9-02) Sec. 17-62. Application. Before a sign permit shall be issued, a design and stress diagram containing necessary information to enable the building official to determine compliance with the provisions of Section 3108 of the Florida Building Code shall be submitted. Such information shall be included as part of the sign permit application and shall be submitted to the City of Atlantic Beach Building Department using a sign permit application as provided by the city. The application for sign permit shall contain or have attached thereto the following information: (1) The name, mailing address and telephone number of the applicant. (2) If applicable, a copy of a valid and current occupational license for the property where the sign shall be placed. In the case that the applicant is not the property owner, an owner's authorization to apply for a sign permit. (4) A survey depicting the location of the requested sign(s) and the location of all structures and access points on the property. An elevation drawing, with dimensions, depicting the size, height, location and relation to other existing signs. Plans shall be drawn at a legible scale, depicting materials to be used, method of construction, attachment or installation as appropriate and type of illumination, if any. (5) The name and contractor information of the person erecting or installing the sign. (6) An electrical permit, if required. (7) Registered engineer's drawings as may be required by Section 3108, Florida Building Code. (8) Such additional information as may be required by the building official to determine compliance with this chapter, any other applicable laws and ordinances of the City of Atlantic Beach and the requirements of Section 3108, Florida Building Code. (Ord. No. 60-02-12, § 2, 9-9-02) (3) Sec. 17-63. Calculation of permitted sign size. Sign face area, sign display area, width of sign and height of sign shall be calculated as defined within article I of this chapter. In the case of freestanding, fascia and projecting signs, the sign face area shall be used in calculating the permitted size of sign. In the case of marquee, canopy or awning signs, the sign display area shall be used in calculating the permitted size of the sign. When computing sign face area and sign display area, only one (1) side of a sign containing two (2) sides shall be included in the calculation of the permitted sign size. (Ord. No. 60-02-12, § 2, 9-9-02) Sec. 17-64. Fees. Fees for the issuance of a sign permit shall be determined as follows. (Electrical permits and required fees shall also be required for signs with electrical components.) (1) Thirty-two (32) square feet or less of sign display area or sign face area, as appropriate: Thirty dollars ($30.00). (2) Larger than thirty-two (32) square feet: An additional ten dollars ($10.00) for each square foot exceeding thirty-two (32) square feet of sign display area or sign face area, as appropriate. (3) Freestanding signs constructed in accordance with the provisions of section 24-171(d), commercial corridor development standards: Freestanding signs constructed of a solid material such as wood, masonry or high-density urethane, and externally -illuminated in a manner that washes the sign in indirect light from a fluorescent ground source shall be entitled to a fifty (50) percent reduction in sign permit fees. (Ord. No. 60-02-12, § 2, 9-9-02; Ord. No. 60-03-14, 7-14-03) Chapter 18 SOLICITATIONS XIi[1] Sec. 18-1. Definitions. Sec. 18-2. Permit; registration and fingerprinting required. Sec. 18-3. Fees. Sec. 18-4. Regulations and prohibitions. Sec. 18-5. Posting of "No Solicitation" sign. Sec. 18-6. Inspection of books and records. Sec. 18-7. Revocation. Sec. 18-8. Exceptions. Sec. 18-9. Penalties. Sec. 18-1. Definitions. [The following definitions, when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where context clearly indicates a different meaning:] Charitable shall mean of or relating to any benevolent, civic, educational, fraternal, philanthropic, religious, humane, patriotic, voluntary health or other eleemosynary activity or cause. Donation shall mean the act of making a gift or contribution to a charitable activity or cause, including, but not limited to, contributions of clothing, food, money, pledges, property, subscriptions or anything else of value. Person shall mean any individual, firm, partnership, corporation, company, association, society, organization, trust, group or league. Solicitation shall mean the request, either directly or indirectly, for any donation or contribution, including, but not limited to, any oral or written request; the offer or attempt to sell any article, service, publication, advertisement, subscription, membership or other thing; the announcement through the press or other media concerning an appeal, drive or campaign to which the public is requested to make a donation. A solicitation shall be deemed to have taken place when the request is made, whether or not the person making the request receives any donation or makes a sale. Solicitor shall mean any individual who requests, either directly or indirectly, any donation or contribution, including, but not limited to, any oral or written request, or any individual who attempts to sell any article, service, publication, advertisement, subscription, membership or other thing. (Ord. No. 95-93-58, § 1, 6-28-93; Ord. No. 95-94-61, § 1, 9-12-94) Sec. 18-2. Permit; registration and fingerprinting required. Each and every solicitor, before entering into or upon a residential premises within the city for the purpose of soliciting, shall register with the city clerk, obtain a permit, and furnish the city clerk with the following: (1) The name, local and permanent addresses, age, race, weight, height, color of hair and eyes and any other distinguishing physical characteristics of the applicant; (2) The nature or purpose for which solicitations will be made and the nature of the goods, wares or merchandise offered for sale; (3) The name and address of the employer or organization represented, if any; (4) A statement as to whether the applicant has been convicted of any felony or misdemeanor and, if so, the nature of the offense, when and where convicted and the penalty or punishment assessed therefor; (5) A complete set of fingerprints taken by the chief of police or his designee; and (6) Authorization for a criminal background investigation. (Ord. No. 95-93-58, § 1, 6-28-93; Ord. No. 95-94-61, § 1, 9-12-94) Sec. 18-3. Fees. A fee of thirty-five dollars ($35.00) to cover the cost of investigation of the applicant and processing of the application shall be paid to the city clerk when the application is filed and shall not be returnable under any circumstances. In addition to the aforementioned fee, each solicitor shall be required to pay for a solicitor's permit as provided in section 20-59 of the City Code. (Ord. No. 95-93-58, § 1, 6-28-93; Ord. No. 95-94-61, § 1, 9-12-94) Sec. 18-4. Regulations and prohibitions. (a) While engaged in soliciting in or upon residential premises, each solicitor shall carry and prominently display the permit issued by the city clerk which shall contain the name, address and telephone number of the solicitor, as well as the name of the person or organization for whose benefit or on whose behalf the solicitor is acting. (b) No solicitor shall in any way unlawfully obstruct, delay or interfere with the free movements of any person against that person's will or seek to coerce or physically disturb any other person. (c) No solicitor shall in any way unlawfully obstruct, delay or interfere with vehicular traffic within the city. (d) No solicitor shall solicit door-to-door at any residence between the hours of sunset and 9:00 a.m. No solicitor shall solicit, except under the conditions permitted, if permit required, by section 18-2. It shall be unlawful to solicit at, nor enter upon, any premises within the city where a "No Solicitation" sign is posted in accordance with the provisions of this subchapter, unless otherwise invited onto the premises for that purpose. It is unlawful for any person in connection with the planning, conduct or execution of any solicitation to: (1) Make misrepresentations or misleading statements to the effect that any other person or organization sponsors or endorses such solicitation, approves of its purpose, or is connected therewith, when that person or organization has not given written consent to the use of its name. (2) Represent that the contribution is for or on behalf of an organization or sponsor or to use any emblem, device or printed matter belonging to or associated with an organization or sponsor, without first being authorized in writing to do so by the organization or sponsor. Use a name, symbol, emblem, device, service mark or statement so closely related or similar to that used by another organization or sponsor that the use thereof would mislead the public. (4) Falsely state that the person is a member of or a representative of an organization or sponsor, or falsely state or represent that the person is a member of or represents a law enforcement or emergency service organization. Misrepresent or mislead anyone by any manner, means, practice or device whatsoever to believe that the person or organization on whose behalf the solicitation or sale is being conducted is a charitable organization or sponsor, or that any of the proceeds of the solicitation or sale will be used for charitable or sponsor purposes, if that is not the fact. (6) Represent that a charitable organization or sponsor will receive a fixed or estimated percentage of the gross revenue from a solicitation campaign greater than that identified in any filings required under Chapter 496, Florida Statutes, or that a charitable organization or sponsor will receive an actual or estimated dollar amount or percentage per unit of goods or services purchased or used in the charitable or sponsor sales promotion that is greater than that agreed to by the commercial coventurer and the charitable organization or sponsor. Use or exploit the fact of registration or the filing of any report with any governmental agency so as to lead any person to believe that such registration in any manner constitutes an endorsement or approval by the state. (3) (5) (7) (8) Make misrepresentations or misleading statements to the effect that a contribution or the display of any sticker, emblem or insignia offered to contributors will entitle such other person to any special treatment by emergency service employees or law enforcement officers in the performance of their official duties. (9) Solicit contributions from another person or organization while wearing the uniform of an emergency service employee or law enforcement officer, or while on duty as an emergency service employee or law enforcement officer, except where the solicitation is for an organization exempt from federal income tax under s.501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code or except when soliciting contributions to benefit an emergency service employee or law enforcement officer who has been injured in the line of duty or to benefit the family or dependents of an emergency service employee or law enforcement officer who has been killed in the line of duty. (10) Solicit contributions on behalf of another person or organization using any statement that the failure to make a contribution shall result in a reduced level of law enforcement services being provided to the public or the person solicited. (11) Employ in any solicitation any device, scheme or artifice to defraud or to obtain a contribution by means of any deception, false pretense, misrepresentation or false promise. (12) Notify any other person by any means, as part of an advertising scheme or plan, that the other person has won a prize, received an award or has been selected or is eligible to receive anything of value if the other person is required to purchase goods or services, pay any money to participate in or submit to a promotion effort. (13) Fail to provide complete and timely payment of the proceeds from a solicitation campaign to a charitable organization or sponsor organization. (14) Fail to apply contributions in a manner substantially consistent with the solicitation. (15) Fail to identify his professional relationship to the person for whom the solicitation is being made. (Ord. No. 95-93-58, § 1, 6-28-93; Ord. No. 95-94-61, § 1, 9-12-94) Sec. 18-5. Posting of "No Solicitation" sign. Any person in possession or in charge of any premises within the city who desires to remain undisturbed by the visit of uninvited solicitors may post or place in a conspicuous place near or at the entrance of the premises a sign containing the words "No Solicitation" or a substantially similar message in letters easily read by a person approaching the premises. (Ord. No. 95-93-58, § 1, 6-28-93; Ord. No. 95-94-61, § 1, 9-12-94) Sec. 18-6. Inspection of books and records. Upon request of the city clerk, the holder of a permit shall make available for inspection, by any agent of the city, all books, records and papers pertaining to the registered solicitation at any reasonable time while the permit is in effect or after it has expired. (Ord. No. 95-93-58, § 1, 6-28-93; Ord. No. 95-94-61, § 1, 9-12-94) Sec. 18-7. Revocation. The city clerk or his or her designated agent shall revoke any permit issued under this article if he or she finds that the permittee has given false information or has knowingly withheld information in obtaining same or upon violation of any portion of this chapter. (Ord. No. 95-93-58, § 1, 6-28-93; Ord. No. 95-94-61, § 1, 9-12-94) Sec. 18-8. Exceptions. The provisions of subsections 18-2(4), (5), and (6), and section 18-3 shall not apply to: (1) Any person who visits any residence or apartment at the request or invitation of the owner or occupant thereof; (2) Unpaid members of any civic or charitable organization who are registered as such with the city clerk and the names of the solicitors have been listed as such members and the organization has provided each person listed with an approved means of identification with the organization represented; Newsboys soliciting subscriptions to any newspaper for home delivery within the city; (4) Route deliverymen who make deliveries to regular customers and whose solicitation is only incidental to their regular deliveries; Solicitors or agents of life or other insurance companies who hold a license issued by the insurance commissioner of the state; and (6) Any charitable, religious, fraternal, youth, civic, service or other organization when the organization makes occasional sales or engages in fundraising projects when the projects are performed exclusively by the members thereof and when the proceeds derived from the activities are used exclusively in the charitable, religious, fraternal, youth, civic and service activities of the organization. (Ord. No. 95-93-58, § 1, 6-28-93; Ord. No. 95-94-61, § 1, 9-12-94) (3) (5) Sec. 18-9. Penalties. Any person violating any of the provisions of this chapter shall, upon conviction thereof, be subject to a fine not exceeding five hundred dollars ($500.00) or by imprisonment not exceeding ninety (90) days, or both. (Ord. No. 95-93-58, § 1, 6-28-93; Ord. No. 95-94-61, § 1, 9-12-94) Chapter 19 STREETS, SIDEWALKS AND OTHER PUBLIC PLACES "I"[1] Sec. 19-1. Obstructing free passage prohibited; exception. Sec. 19-2. Digging up streets prohibited; exception as to public utilities; permit required of public utilities. Sec. 19-3. Closing of streets for various events. Sec. 19-4. Special events. Sec. 19-5. Intersections: sight distance requirements and safety zones. Sec. 19-6. Traffic calming devices. Sec. 19-7. Construction of driveways in rights-of-way. Sec. 19-8. Utility rights-of-way. Sec. 19-1. Obstructing free passage prohibited; exception. No person shall obstruct the free passage of persons or vehicles over any street, sidewalk or other public way by any means whatsoever, except pursuant to a permit issued by the city manager, and only in accordance with the terms of the permit and any conditions attached thereto. (Code 1970, § 22-1) Loitering in, obstructing, etc., streets, public places, etc., § 13-2. Obstruction of public streets, highways and roads, F.S. § 316.2045. Sec. 19-2. Digging up streets prohibited; exception as to public utilities; permit required of public utilities. No person shall dig into, remove, tear up, deface or damage in any manner whatsoever, except for purposes of city authorized repair, either the surfacing or shoulders on or of any street, avenue, way, driveway, roadway or pathway on any public property of and in the city, or on any property over or upon which the city may now or hereafter be possessed of any easement for any type of public transportation, travel or service; provided, this section shall not be construed to apply to any public utility such as electric, gas, water, etc., system which may desire to lay, remove, repair or replace pipes, wiring, or cables, place poles, conduits or meters or install any other necessary equipment requisite to the proper and efficient use of the public utility. A public utility desiring to do any such work shall first procure from the city manager a permit for such operations. (Code 1970, § 22-4) Sec. 19-3. Closing of streets for various events. The city manager is authorized to close streets for various events. The city manager will discuss any such closing of streets with the police chief and notify the city commission begore authorization is given. An organization desiring to close a street for an event shall first procure from the city manager a permit for such an event. (Ord. No. 65-93-22, § 1, 1-25-93) Sec. 19-4. Special events. All special events which are held on public property must adhere to the following rules and regulations: (1) All special events taking place on public property must have a permit from the city manager before any such events take place. The city manager may attach to the permit those requirements he may deem necessary to protect the public and city's interest. (2) All parties interested in staging a special event must provide insurance for the event in amounts set by the city manager. The [parties staging such] event may be required to take out additional insurance naming the city as the beneficiary. (3) All parties staging an event may be subject to a performance bond set by the city manager to insure [that] the City Ordinance Code and permit requirements are upheld by the event. (4) All requirements set by the city manager as part of his written approval of the event must be upheld by the event. Failure to do so may result in a closing of the event by the public safety director or the police chief. (5) All special events permitted by the city manager must be sponsored by a nonprofit corporation for a charitable purpose. Any special event to be held by a for-profit corporation must have prior approval by the city commission. (6) Before any request for a special event is permitted, those responsible for the event must fill out an application form available through the city recreation department. (7) All financial information and records which may be related to the event will be made available to the city finance director for his or her review. (8) All parties staging a special event are required to abide by the City Code and the Florida Statutes. Failure to do so will require the event to be cancelled. (9) No sales of any kind will be permitted on the ocean beach area. (Ord. No. 95-96-67, § 1, 6-10-96) Sec. 19-5. Intersections: sight distance requirements and safety zones. (a) Sight distance requirements. For purposes of this section, defined intersection shall mean any intersection, which has a city -owned or maintained road, street, or any other roadway, as one of the roadways comprising the intersection. Excluded from this definition is any intersection where there is a required stop condition (multiway stop, traffic signal, or continual flashing red light) for each roadway traffic lane entering an intersection. Unobstructed and clear sight distance shall be maintained as depicted within figures 1-3 [following this section], in accordance with the designated travel speed of streets, and as further set forth within the following provisions. To ensure clear sight distance and adequate visibility at defined intersection, the owners or occupants of private real property shall be prohibited from any of the following, which may obstruct a driver's view of approaching traffic at such intersections: (1) Plant or permit the growth of shrubbery or any other vegetation within the city right-of-way higher than thirty (30) inches above the established grade of the right-of-way; or (2) Allow tree branches to extend below the height of ten (10) feet above the established grade of the right-of-way; or Allow any berm, wall or other structure to be erected, placed, or continue to exist within the city right-of-way. (3) (b) Safety zones. For purposes of this section, safety zone shall be defined as an unobstructed area along the edge of the roadway intended for the recovery of errant vehicles, and also the edge of sidewalks or designated pathways intended to provide for a safe area that is free of obstructions, which may create hazards for pedestrians, bicycles or vehicles. (1) Within rights-of-way. A safety zone extending two (2) feet from the edge of the roadway pavement or the edge of a sidewalk or pathway, as applicable, shall be maintained. (2) Within private property. On any private property, no landscaping or vegetation other than lawn grass, and no property border, berm, retaining wall edging, timbers, posts or other type of obstruction shall be constructed, placed, or permitted to remain within two (2) feet of the edge of the roadway pavement or edge of sidewalk, or in any location that creates an obstruction or hazard to pedestrians, bicyclists or vehicles. Cause for removal of obstructions within safety zones. Upon finding by the director of public safety that any obstruction or hazard exists within safety zones, the obstructions shall be immediately removed by order of the police department. The city shall have the right to remove any trees, shrubbery, vegetation, berms, walls, fences, structures or other objects in violation of this section, with or without prior notice. Removal costs shall be charged to the owner, occupant or representative in an amount equal to the city's costs incurred, plus a charge of one hundred (100) percent of said costs to cover the city's administrative expenses. (4) Waiver to safety zones restrictions. Upon written request, accompanied by a site plan, the director of public safety shall have the authority [to] waive the preceding restrictions, upon finding that no obstruction or hazard to pedestrians, bicyclists or vehicles will be created. (Ord. No. 65-03-32, § 1, 4-14-03; Ord. No. 65-04-33, § 1, 9-13-04) (3) FIGURE 1 RESTRICTED SIGHT ZONES AT INTERSECTIONS WITHIN 15 MPH SPEED ZONES 15 MPH restricted sight zone FIGURE 2 I® 6Q' ®I 46 80' 90' RESTRICTED SIGHT ZONES AT INTERSECTIONS WITHIN 20 MPH SPEED ZONES RESTRICTED SIGHT ZONES AT INTERSECTIONS WITHIN 25 MPH SPEED ZONES 20 MPH restricted sight zone ® b 25 MPH restricted sight zone Sec. 19-6. Traffic calming devices. The city commission shall take no action on the installation of any traffic calming devices, such as speed bumps or stop signs, unless: (1) The police department, or such other person as directed by the director of public safety, has conducted proper research and declared the area where such devices are requested to be installed a "traffic safety hazard area"; and (2) The installation of such devices is expected to correct the situation in said area. (Ord. No. 75-03-15, § 1, 6-9-03) Editor's note— Ord. No. 75-03-15, § 1, adopted June 9, 2003, enacted provisions intended for use as § 19-5. As § 19-5 was already in use at the time of codification, these provisions have been codified herein as a new § 19-6. Sec. 19-7. Construction of driveways in rights-of-way. The construction of a new driveway in the city's right-of-way, or the modification of an existing driveway in a right-of-way, shall require a construction permit within city rights-of-way and easements. Said permit shall be issued subject to the following requirements: (a) The proposed driveway shall not create more than fifty (50) percent impervious area within the right-of-way. (b) Any permit issued shall be a revocable encroachment permit if any nonstandard driveway materials (i.e., pavers) are installed in the right-of-way. If the city is required to do any utility or other work or repairs in a right-of-way which damages such nonstandard materials, the homeowner shall be responsible for repairs necessary to the materials. (c) Any construction within the city's rights-of-way shall not adversely affect or restrict public parking in the rights-of-way. (d) No parking aprons shall be allowed in the city's rights-of-way along arterial (through) streets listed in city Code subsection 21-17(h). (e) Any improvements in the city's rights-of-way that are not part of a driveway or sidewalk shall be constructed of turf block or other pervious material. Maximum driveway width at the property line and through the right-of-way shall be twenty (20) feet. Maximum driveway width for circular drives shall be twelve (12) feet, and circular drives shall only be permitted on lots having at least one hundred -foot frontage. Maximum driveway width at the property line and through the right-of-way for duplexes on a fifty -foot lot shall be a combined width for both driveways of twenty-four (24) feet. (h) Driveways that cross sidewalks. City sidewalks may not be replaced with other materials, but must be replaced with smooth concrete left natural in color so that it matches the existing and adjoining sidewalks. (Ord. No. 65-05-34, § 1, 8-8-05) (f) (g) Sec. 19-8. Utility rights-of-way. (a) Short title. This section shall be known and may be cited as the "city utility rights-of-way ordinance." (b) Intent and purpose. It is the intent and purpose of the city to promote the public health, safety, and general welfare by: providing for the placement or maintenance of utility facilities, including communications facilities, in the public rights-of-way within the city; adopting and administering reasonable rules, regulations, and policies not inconsistent with federal and state laws including F.S. § 337.401, (2000), as amended, the city's home -rule authority, and in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Telecommunications Act of 1996 and other federal and state laws; establishing reasonable rules, regulations, and policies necessary to manage the placement or maintenance of utility facilities in the public rights-of-way by all utility service companies and providers; and minimizing disruption to the public rights-of-way. (c) Definitions. For purposes of this section, the following terms, phrases, words, and their derivations shall have the meanings given. Where not inconsistent with the context, words used in the present tense include the future tense, words in the plural number include the singular number, and words in the singular number include the plural number. The words "shall" and "will" are mandatory, and the word "may" is permissive. Words not otherwise defined shall be construed to mean the common and ordinary meaning. Abandonment shall mean the permanent cessation of all uses of a utility facility; provided however, that this term shall not include cessation of all use of a facility within a physical structure where the physical structure continues to be used. By way of example, and not limitation, cessation of all use of a cable within a conduit, where the conduit continues to be used, shall not be abandonment of a facility in public rights-of-way. City shall mean Atlantic Beach, Florida. Communications facility or facility or system shall mean any permanent or temporary plant, equipment, and property including, but not limited to cables, wires, conduits, ducts, fiber optics, poles, converters, splice boxes, cabinets, hand holes, manholes, vaults, drains, surface location markers, appurtenances, and other equipment or pathway placed or maintained, or to be placed or maintained, in the public rights-of-way of the city and used, or capable of being used, to transmit, convey, route, receive, distribute, provide, or offer communications services. Communications services shall mean the transmission, conveyance, or routing of voice, data, audio, video, or any other information and signals to a point, between points, or among points by or through any electronic, radio, satellite, cable, optical, microwave, or other medium or method now in existence or hereafter devised, regardless of the protocol used for such communication, transmission, or conveyance. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of this section "cable service," as defined in F.S. § 202.11(2), (2000), as amended, is not included in the definition of "communications services," and cable service providers shall be subject to ordinances of the city. Facility shall mean any noncity-owned permanent or temporary plant, equipment and property, including but not limited to gas, electric, communications, water, sewer and other types of facilities, cables or conduit, ducts, fiber optics, poles, antennae, converters, splice boxes, cabinets, hand holes, manholes, vaults, surface location markers, appurtenances, and other equipment, construction, or pathway placed or maintained or to be placed or maintained in rights-of-way of the city. FCC shall mean the Federal Communications Commission. In public rights-of-way or in the public rights-of-way shall mean in, on, through, over, under, or across the public rights-of-way. Ordinance shall mean the ordinance [from which this section derives]. Person shall include any individual, children, firm, association, joint venture, partnership, estate, trust, business trust, syndicate, fiduciary, corporation, organization, or legal entity of any kind, successor, assignee, transferee, personal representative, and all other groups or combinations. Place or maintain or placement or maintenance or placing or maintaining shall mean to erect, construct, install, maintain, place, repair, extend, expand, remove, occupy, locate, or relocate. A utility services company or provider that owns or exercises physical control over communications facilities in public rights-of-way, shall be considered as "placing or maintaining" the facilities. A person providing communication service only through resale or only through use of a third party's unbundled network elements is not "placing or maintaining" the communications facilities through which such service is provided. Public rights-of-way shall mean a dedicated public right-of-way, highway, roadway, street, bridge, tunnel, or alley for which the city has authority, jurisdiction, control, and may lawfully grant access pursuant to applicable law and includes the surface, the air space above the surface, and the area below the surface. Public rights-of-way shall not include private property. Public rights-of-way shall not include any real or personal property of the city, except as described herein and shall not include the city's parks or other non- rights-of-way open spaces, buildings, fixtures, poles, conduits, facilities, structures, appurtenances, or improvements regardless of whether they are situated within or without the public rights-of-way. Public rights-of-way shall not include existing and future private easements, private rights-of-way, leases, contracts, or agreements between the city and any other party or entity. Registrant shall mean a utility services company and provider registered with the city in accordance with the provisions of this section. Registration or register shall mean the process described in this section whereby a utility services company and provider performs certain duties and provides certain information to the city. Utility services company and provider shall mean any person, including a city or state, providing utility services through the placement or maintenance of any facilities in public rights-of-way. "Utility services company and provider" shall also include any person, including a city or state, that places or maintains facilities in public rights-of-way, but does not provide public utility services. "Utility services company and provider" shall also include any contractors and subcontractors of any person, including a city or state. (d) Registration. (1) A utility services company or provider that desires to place or maintain a facility in public rights-of-way in the city shall first register with the city in accordance with this article. Subject to the terms and conditions prescribed in this section, a registrant may place and maintain facilities in public rights-of-way. A company or provider already covered by an existing franchise agreement with the city shall also be required to register hereunder. (2) The act of registration shall not convey any title, equitable or legal, to the registrant in the city's public rights-of-way. Registration under this article embodies only the placement or maintenance of facilities in public rights-of-way. Registration does not excuse a utility services company or provider from obtaining appropriate and required access or pole attachment agreements before locating facilities on the city's facilities or another person's facilities. Registration does not excuse a utility services company or provider from complying with all applicable city ordinances, codes, or regulations including this section or payment of all applicable franchise fees or taxes. (3) Each utility services company or provider that desires to place or maintain a facility in public rights-of-way in the city shall file a registration with the city which shall include the following information: a. Name of the applicant; b. Name, address, email address, and telephone number of the applicant's primary contact person in connection with the registration, and the name, address, email address, and telephone number of the person to contact in case of an emergency; c. Evidence of the insurance coverage required under this section and acknowledgment that applicant has received and reviewed a copy of this section; however, the acknowledgment of the receipt of this section shall not be deemed an agreement; d. The applicant's certificate of authorization or license number to provide utility services issued by the state public service commission, the Federal Communications Commission, or other federal or state authority, if any, having jurisdiction; and e. For an applicant that does not provide a state public service commission certificate of authorization number, if the applicant is a corporation, proof of authority to conduct business in the state. A certificate number from, or filing with, the Florida Department of State will be acceptable. (4) The city shall review the information submitted by the applicant. Such review shall be conducted by the city manager or the city manager's designee. If the applicant submits information in accordance with this article, the registration shall be effective and the city shall notify the applicant in writing of the effectiveness of the registration. If the city determines that the information has not been submitted in accordance with this article, the city shall notify the applicant in writing of the non -effectiveness of the registration, and reasons for the non -effectiveness. The city shall notify an applicant within thirty (30) calendar days after receipt of the registration information from the applicant. Noneffectiveness of registration shall not preclude an applicant from filing subsequent applications for registration. A registrant may cancel a registration upon written notice to the city stating that registrant will no longer place or maintain any facilities in public rights-of-way within the city and registrant will no longer require permits to perform work in public rights-of-way. A registrant shall not cancel a registration if the registrant continues to place or maintain any facilities in public rights-of-way. (6) Registration does not establish a right or provide authority to place and maintain or establish priority for the future placement or maintenance of facilities in public rights-of-way within the city, but shall establish for the registrant, a right to apply for a permit from the city. Registrations are expressly subject to any future amendment to or replacement of this article and further subject to any new or existing city laws, as well as any new or existing federal or state laws, rules, and regulations which may be enacted or which have been enacted. (5) (7) A registrant shall renew its registration with the city by the first day of April of even -numbered years in accordance with the registration requirements in this section, except that a registrant that initially registers during the even numbered year when renewal would be due or the odd numbered year immediately preceding such even numbered year shall not be required to renew until the next even numbered year. Within thirty (30) calendar days of any change in the information required herein; a registrant shall provide updated information to the city. If the information in the then -existing registration has not changed, the renewal may provide that no information has changed. Failure to renew a registration may result in the city restricting the issuance of additional permits until the utility services company or provider has complied with the registration requirements of this article. (8) In accordance with applicable city ordinances, codes, regulations, or policies a permit shall be required of a utility services company or provider that desires to place or maintain a facility in public rights-of-way. An acceptable and approved registration shall be a condition precedent to requesting and obtaining a permit. Notwithstanding an acceptable and approved registration, permitting requirements shall apply; however, at the discretion of the city manager or his/her designee, a blanket permit may be approved for routine maintenance as specified in such blanket permit or may be waived for minor types of routine maintenance. If such optional blanket permit or waiver results in practices by a registrant that violate the intent of this section to provide restoration in a timely, appropriate manner, the blanket permit or waiver may be rescinded. A permit may be obtained by a registrant having an acceptable and approved registration if all permitting requirements are met. (e) Notice of transfer, sale or assignment of assets. If a registrant transfers, sells, or assigns the assets located in public rights-of-way or incident to a transfer, sale, or assignment of the registrant's assets the transferee, the buyer, or the assignee shall be fully obligated to comply with the terms of this section and any franchise agreement that may be in place. Written notice of any such transfer, sale, or assignment shall be provided by such registrant to the city within twenty (20) calendar days after the effective date of the transfer, sale, or assignment. If the transferee, buyer, or assignee is a current registrant then the transferee, buyer, or assignee may not be required to re -register. If the transferee, buyer, or assignee is not a current registrant, then the transferee, buyer, or assignee shall register as provided herein within thirty (30) calendar days of the transfer, sale, or assignment. If permit applications are pending in the registrant's name the transferee, buyer, or assignee shall notify the city that the transferee, buyer, or assignee is the new applicant. (f) Placement or maintenance of facilities. (1) A registrant shall, at all times, comply with and abide by all applicable provisions of federal and state laws, regulations, rules and the city ordinances, codes, regulations, and policies in placing and maintaining facilities in public rights-of-way. (2) A registrant shall not commence to place or maintain facilities in public rights-of-way until all applicable permits, if any, have been issued by the city and other appropriate authorities. Registrant acknowledges and accepts that, as a condition of granting any permits, the city may impose reasonable rules, regulations, and policies governing the location, placement, and maintenance of facilities in public rights-of-way. A permit will not be required for restoration of interrupted service to an existing customer. Registrant will inform the public works department as soon as possible, not to interfere with restoration. If roadway or sidewalk cuts are required, public works must be informed not later than the beginning of the next business day, or at the end of restoration following a major storm event. (3) If a registrant chooses to use a sub -contractor as permitting agent, any application submitted by the agent must include contact information for the registrant supervisor in charge. (4) As part of the permit application to place a new or replace or maintain an existing facility in public rights-of-way, the registrant shall provide not less than the following: a. A description of the location of the proposed facilities including a narrative description and a scaled pictorial drawing of the facilities to be installed, where the facilities are to be located, and the size of facilities to be located in public rights-of-way; and b. A description of the construction methods or techniques which will be used to install the facilities; and c. A maintenance plan for disruption of traffic; and d. A statement concerning the ability of the public rights-of-way to accommodate the proposed facility; and e. An estimate of the cost of and schedule for the restoration to the public rights-of-way; and f. A timetable for project construction and each phase thereof, and the areas within the city which will be affected; and If installation will be conducted using horizontal directional drilling or trenchless technology other than pipe lining, procedures to ensure existing underground utilities are not damaged by construction (such as JEA Water and Sewer Standards Section 750 Section 1.9.2) must be approved by the public works director. Standard procedures previously approved by the public works director may be referenced rather than included with the application. h. Such additional information as the city finds necessary with respect to the placement or maintenance of the facility that is the subject of the permit application. (5) To the extent not otherwise prohibited by federal or state laws, the city shall have the power to prohibit or limit the placement of new or additional facilities within particular areas of all public rights-of-way. (6) All facilities shall be placed and maintained so as not to interfere with the use of the public rights-of-way by the public and with the rights and convenience of property owners who adjoin the public rights-of-way. The use of trenchless technology, joint trenching, and co -locating of facilities in existing conduit in the public rights-of-way is strongly encouraged and g. shall be employed when feasible. In all cases where a road has been resurfaced within the past five (5) years, installation of new facilities or repair of existing facilities shall be done without cutting the paved road surface, unless otherwise specifically approved by the public works director. Protection of existing trees shall be a requirement for all new facilities and repair of existing facilities. The city manager or the city manager's designee may promulgate rules, regulations, and policies concerning the placement and maintenance of facilities in public rights-of-way consistent with this article and other applicable federal and state laws. (7) All safety practices required by applicable municipal, state, and federal laws or accepted industry practices and standards, shall be used during the placement or maintenance of facilities in public rights-of-way. (8) After the completion of any placement or maintenance of a utility facility in public rights-of-way or each phase thereof, the registrant shall at the registrant's expense, restore the public rights-of-way to the original condition, or superior to the original condition, which existed before such placement or maintenance. If the registrant fails to complete the restoration within thirty (30) calendar days, following the completion of such placement or maintenance, the city may perform the restoration and charge the total costs of the restoration to the registrant in accordance with F.S. § 337.402, (2000), as amended. For twelve (12) calendar months following the original completion date of the work, the registrant shall guarantee the restoration work and shall correct, at the registrant's expense, any restoration work which does not satisfy the requirements of the city, with the exception of guaranteeing landscaping. A registrant shall provide for restoration using city standard materials and will not replace specialty items such as pavers or other hardscaping that may have been installed by an adjacent property owner. If specialty items will be impacted by work, registrant shall insure care is taken to minimize impact. For installations or maintenance which impact public use of the right-of-way in any fashion, repairs shall be expedited. Full access shall be restored within two (2) working days, unless specifically allowed additional time by the public works director, or his/her designee. Where placement of new facilities includes installation of significant equipment cabinets or junction boxes, the public works director, at his option, may require installation of a landscape buffer. Plants for this buffer, if required, shall be consistent with adjacent landscaping and shall use plants meeting the Florida Friendly standard and will be approved by the public works director. (10) Removal or relocation, at the direction of the city of a registrant's existing facility in public rights-of-way, shall be governed by the provisions of F.S. § 337.403 and § 337.404 (2000), as amended. A failure to remove or relocate facilities as directed which results in a construction delay in an ongoing city project, will result in the utility owner paying any delay costs assessed to the city by the contractor, provided the notification requirements of F.S. § 337.403(2) have been met. Registrants shall respond to utility coordination requests from the city or consultant under (9) contract to the city fully and in a timely manner, generally within two (2) weeks of request. (11) An approved permit from the city shall constitute authorization to undertake only certain activities in public rights-of-way in accordance with this article, and the permit does not create a property right or grant authority to impinge upon the rights of others who have an interest in the public rights-of-way. (12) A registrant shall maintain its facility in public rights-of-way in a manner consistent with accepted industry practice and applicable law. (13) In connection with excavation in the public rights-of-way, a registrant shall where applicable, comply with the Underground Facility Damage Prevention and Safety Act set forth in F.S. Ch. 556, (2000), as amended. (14) A registrant shall use and exercise due caution, care, and skill in performing work in the public rights-of-way and shall take all reasonable and necessary steps to safeguard the entire work area and the general public. Locate flags or other temporary markers, other than paint, used to mark existing facilities in the right-of-way, whether placed by the utility doing the work or by a central contractor, shall be removed by the utility requesting the locates when work requiring the marking is completed or when marking is no longer valid, as defined in F.S. § 556.107(3) (i.e., after thirty (30) days). (15) Upon request of the city, and as notified by the city of the other work, construction, installation, or repairs, a registrant may be required to coordinate all placement and all maintenance activities with any other work, construction, installation, or repairs which may be occurring, or scheduled to occur, in public rights-of-way. A registrant may be required to alter an installation and maintenance schedule to minimize disruptions and disturbance in the public rights-of-way. (16) A registrant shall not place or maintain facilities which interfere with, displace, damage, or destroy other facilities including, but not limited to, sewer mains, gas mains, water mains, electric facilities, stormwater drains, pipes, cables, conduits, and all other facilities occupying the public rights-of-way. (17) The city makes no expressed or implied warranties or representations regarding the fitness, suitability, or availability of the city public rights-of-way for the registrant's facilities and any performance of work, costs incurred, or services provided by registrant shall be at registrant's exclusive risk. Nothing in this article shall affect the city authority to add, increase, vacate, or abandon public rights-of-way, and the city makes no expressed or implied warranties or representations regarding the availability of any added, increased, vacated, or abandoned public rights-of-way for facilities. (18) The city shall have the right and authority to make any inspections, at any time, of facilities placed or maintained in public rights-of-way as the city determines necessary to ensure compliance with this article. Additionally, the city shall have the right and authority to require utilities to repair or replace damaged surface mounted facilities such as junction boxes or pull terminals. Such requirement will be communicated to the appropriate utility by the public works director. (19) A permit application to place a new or maintain an existing facility in public rights-of-way shall include plan and profile drawings which show the actual location of the facilities in the public rights-of-way. If the drawings require revision based upon actual installation, the registrant shall promptly provide the revised as -built drawings to the city. The drawings shall be in a hard copy format and an electronic format specified by the city. All such drawings, data and information shall be provided at no cost to the city. (20) The city reserves, without limitation, the exclusive right to place, maintain, and permit to be placed or maintained, all sewer, gas, water, electric, stormwater drainage, communications, all other types of facilities, cables, or conduits and to do, and to permit to be done, any underground and overhead installations or improvements which may be deemed necessary or proper by the city in public rights-of-way that may be occupied by a registrant. The city further reserves, without limitation, the exclusive right to alter, change, or cause to be altered or changed the grading, installation, relocation, or width of the public rights-of-way within the limits of the city and within said limits as the limits may, from time to time, be altered. (21) A registrant shall, upon request of any person holding a permit issued by the city, temporarily adjust any facilities to allow for work authorized by other permits. The expense of such temporary adjustments of facilities shall be paid by the person requesting the adjustment and the registrant shall have the right to request such payment of expense in advance. If the city requests temporary or permanent adjustments of a registrant's existing or proposed facilities to allow for work to be done by the city, its contractors, or its agents, however, all expenses and costs related to the adjustments of the registrant's temporary or permanent facilities, shall be the responsibility of and shall be paid by the registrant. The registrant shall be given not less than thirty (30) calendar days advance written notice to such temporary or permanent adjustments. Suspension of permits. The city shall have the exclusive authority to suspend or revoke a permit for any work in the public rights-of-way for due cause and for one (1) or more of the following reasons: (1) Violation of permit conditions including any conditions set forth in the permit, this section, or other applicable city ordinances, codes, policies, rules or regulations governing placement or maintenance of facilities in public rights-of-way; and (2) Misrepresentation or fraud by registrant in a registration or permit application to the city; or Failure to properly renew a registration or ineffectiveness of a registration; (3) or (4) Failure to relocate or remove facilities as required by the city. The city manager or the city manager's designee may provide a notice and the opportunity for a registrant to cure any violation or failure described herein. (h) Involuntary termination of registration. (1) The city may terminate a registration for due cause, reason, and for one (1) or more of the following: a. Federal or state authority suspends, denies, or revokes a registrant's certification or license to provide communication or utility services; or b. The registrant's placement or maintenance of facilities in the public rights-of-way presents a danger to the general public or other users of the public rights-of-way and the registrant fails to remedy the danger promptly after receipt of notice; or c. The registrant ceases to use all of the facilities in public rights-of-way or has not complied with the requirements of this section. (2) Prior to termination, the registrant shall be notified by the city manager or the city manager's designee, by a written notice which sets forth all pertinent matters to the proposed termination action and describing the intended action of the city. The registrant shall have thirty (30) calendar days after the date of such notice to eliminate the reasons for the termination. In the event the registrant has not eliminated the reasons for the notice of termination at the end of the thirty (30) calendar day period, the termination shall be final. (3) In the event of termination, a former registrant shall: (1) notify the city of any anticipated assumption by another registrant of ownership of the terminated registrant's facilities in public rights-of-way; and (2) provide the city with an acceptable plan for disposition of its facilities in public rights-of-way. If a terminated registrant fails to comply with this section, the city may exercise any remedies or rights it has at law or in equity including, but not limited to, taking possession of the facilities when another person has not assumed ownership or physical control of the facilities or requiring the registrant, within ninety (90) calendar days of the termination or such period as may be agreed to by the registrant, to remove part or all of the facilities from the public rights-of-way and restore the public rights-of-way to the original condition. All expenses incurred by the city or its agents to remove part or all of the facilities and to restore the public rights-of-way to the original condition shall be paid by the registrant. (4) A terminated registrant shall take all steps necessary to render safe every portion of the facilities remaining in the public rights-of-way of the city. (5) In the event of termination of a registration, this section does not authorize the city to remove or cause the removal of facilities used to provide another service for which the registrant or another person who owns or exercises physical control over the facilities holds a valid (i) certification or license with the governing federal or state agency, if required for provision of such service, and is also registered with and holds a valid permit issued by the city. Existing facilities in public rights-of-way. A utility services company or provider with an existing facility in the public rights-of-way of the city shall have ninety (90) calendar days from the effective date of this section to comply with the terms of this section including, but not limited to registration, or shall be in violation of this section. (j) Insurance. (1) A registrant shall provide, pay for, and maintain satisfactory to the city, not less than the types and coverage limits of insurance described herein. All insurance shall be from and issued by responsible companies duly authorized to conduct business in the state and having a rating acceptable to the city. All liability policies shall provide that the city is an additional insured as to the activities under this section. The required coverages must be evidenced by properly executed certificates of insurance forms. The certificates must be signed by the authorized representative of the insurance company and shall be filed and maintained annually with the city. Thirty (30) calendar days advance written notice by certified mail or facsimile, as determined by the city, must be given to the city of any cancellation, intent of cancellation, intent not to renew, or reduction in the types of policies or coverage limits. The insurance requirements may be satisfied by evidence of self-insurance or other types of insurance acceptable to the city as approved by the city manager. (2) The types of coverage and limits of coverage of insurance required shall not be less than the following: a. Worker's compensation and employer's liability insurance. Worker's compensation—Florida Statutory requirements. Employer's liability. One million dollar ($1,000,000.00) limit each accident. One million dollar ($1,000,000.00) limit each employee. b. Comprehensive general liability. Bodily injury and property damage. Two million dollar ($2,000,000.00) combined single limit each occurrence. c. Automobile liability. Bodily injury and property damage. Two million dollar ($2,000,000.00) combined single limit each accident. (k) Indemnification. (1) A registrant shall, at the registrant's cost and expense indemnify, hold harmless, and defend the city its officials, boards, members, agents, contractors, and employees against any and all claims, suits, causes of action, proceedings, judgments for damages or equitable relief, costs, and expenses incurred by the city arising out of the placement or maintenance of utility systems or facilities in public rights-of-way, whether placed by the registrant or a contractor or subcontractor to the registrant, regardless of whether the act or omission is authorized, allowed, or prohibited by this section provided, however, that a registrant's obligation hereunder shall not extend to any claims caused by the negligence, wanton acts, or willful acts of the city. This provision includes, but is not limited to, the city's reasonable attorneys' fees incurred in defending against any such claim, suit, or proceedings. The city agrees to notify a registrant in writing, within a reasonable period of time, of any issue the city determines may require indemnification. Nothing in this section shall prohibit the city from participating in the defense of any litigation by its own counsel and at its own expense. Nothing contained in this section shall be construed or interpreted: (1) as denying to any person or entity a remedy or defense available to such person or entity under the laws of the state; or (2) as a waiver of sovereign immunity beyond the waiver provided in F.S. § 768.28, (2000), as amended. (2) The indemnification requirements shall survive and shall be in effect after a termination or cancellation of a registration. (1) Restoration bond. (1) Prior to issuing a permit, when the work authorized by a permit will require restoration of public rights-of-way, the city shall require a bond to secure the restoration of the public rights-of-way. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a restoration bond hereunder shall only be required to the extent that the cost of the restoration exceeds the amount recoverable against the security account as provided herein. The requirement for a restoration bond may be waived by the city manager if the applicant for the permit provides sufficient evidence of its ability to pay, which may include audited financial statements. The restoration bond shall be issued by a surety having a triple-A rating or equivalent acceptable to the city; shall be subject to the approval of the city manager or the city manager's designee; and shall provide that: "For twelve (12) calendar months after issuance of the bond, the bond shall not be canceled, or allowed to lapse until sixty (60) calendar days after receipt of written notice by the city, by certified mail, return receipt requested, from the issuer of the bond of the issuer's intent to cancel or to not renew the bond." (2) The rights reserved by the city with respect to any restoration bond established pursuant to this section are in addition to all other rights and remedies the city may have under this section, under other ordinances, at law, or at equity. The rights reserved by the city under this section are in addition to all other rights of the city, whether reserved in this section, or authorized by law and no action, proceeding, or exercise of a right with respect to the restoration bond shall affect any other rights of the city. (3) (m) (4) This section will not apply to routine maintenance and repair of services for existing customers associated with a utility service company's typical, day-to-day operations. Security account. At or prior to the time a registrant receives the initial permit to place or maintain facilities in public rights-of-way after the effective date of this section, the registrant shall, at the sole discretion of the city, be required to file with the city, for the city approval, an annual bond, cash deposit, or irrevocable letter of credit in the sum of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000.00) having as a surety a company qualified to do business in the state, and shall be referred to as the "security account." the requirement for a security account may be waived by the city manager if the registrant provides sufficient evidence of its ability to pay, which may include audited financial statements. The security account shall be maintained from such time through the: (a) transfer, sale, assignment, or removal of all facilities in the public rights-of-way; or (b) twelve (12) calendar months after the termination or cancellation of any registration. The security account shall be conditioned upon the full and faithful performance by the registrant of all requirements, duties, and obligations imposed upon registrant by the provisions of this section and other ordinances, as amended. The security account shall be furnished annually or as frequently as necessary to provide a continuing guarantee of the registrant's full and faithful performance at all times. In the event a registrant fails to perform the duties and obligations imposed upon the registrant by the provisions of this section, there shall be recoverable, jointly and severally from the principal and surety of the security account, any damages or loss suffered by the city as a result, including the full amount of any compensation, indemnification, cost of removal, relocation, or abandonment of any facilities of the registrant in public rights-of-way, including a reasonable allowance for attorneys' fees, up to the full amount of the security account. The city shall not pay registrants interest on any monies held by the city in a registrant's security account. This section will not apply to routine maintenance and repair of services for existing customers associated with a utility service company's typical, day-to-day operations. (n) Enforcement remedies. (1) A registrant's failure to comply with provisions of this section shall constitute a violation of this section and shall subject the registrant to the code enforcement provisions and procedures as provided in F.S. Ch. 162, (2000) and F.S. § 166.0415, (2000), as amended. In addition, violation of this section may be punishable as provided in F.S. § 162.22, as amended and as provided in the city ordinances. (2) Failure of the city to enforce any requirements of this section shall not constitute a waiver of the city right to enforce the violation or subsequent violations of the same type or to seek appropriate enforcement remedies. (o) Abandonment. (1) Upon anticipated abandonment or the abandonment of facilities owned by a registrant in public rights-of-way, the registrant shall notify the city within thirty (30) calendar days of the anticipated abandonment or the abandonment. (2) The city may, at its sole discretion, direct the registrant by written notice to remove all or any portion of such abandoned facility at the registrant's expense if the city determines that the presence of the abandoned facility interferes with the public health, safety, or welfare which shall include, but shall not be limited to, a determination that such facility: (1) compromises safety at any time for any public rights-of-way user or during construction or maintenance in public rights-of-way; (2) interferes with or prevents the city or another person from locating facilities in the area of public rights-of-way, including the potential to impact future construction or maintenance; or (3) creates a maintenance condition which is disruptive to the intended use of the public rights-of-way. In the event the city does not direct the removal of the abandoned facility, the registrant by notice of abandonment to the city, shall be deemed to consent to the alteration or removal of all or any portion of the facility by the city or by another person. (4) If the registrant fails to remove all or any portion of an abandoned facility as directed by the city within a time period as required by the city, the city, or its agents, may perform such removal and charge the entire cost of the removal to the registrant. Force majeure. In the event a registrant's performance of or compliance with any of the provisions of this section is prevented by a cause or event not within the registrant's control, such inability to perform or comply shall be deemed excused and no penalties or sanctions shall be imposed as a result provided, however, that such registrant has used all available means to expeditiously cure or correct any such inability to perform or comply. For purposes of this article, causes or events not within a registrant's control shall include, without limitation, acts of God, floods, earthquakes, landslides, hurricanes, fires, natural disasters, acts of public enemies, riots, civil disturbances, sabotage, strikes, and restraints imposed by order of a governmental agency or court. Causes or events within registrant's control and therefore, not within this section shall include, without limitation, registrant's financial inability to perform or comply, economic hardship, misfeasance, malfeasance, and nonfeasance by any of registrant's directors, officers, employees, contractors, or agents. Reservation of rights and remedies. (1) The city reserves the right to amend this section, from time to time, as it shall find necessary. (2) This section shall be applicable to all utility facilities placed in public rights-of-way on or after the effective date of this section and shall apply to all existing facilities in the public rights-of-way prior to the effective date of this section, to the full extent permitted by federal and state laws. The adoption of this section is not intended to affect or amend any rights or defenses of the city or a utility services company or provider under any existing franchises, licenses, or other agreements with a utility services company or provider. (4) Nothing in the section shall affect the remedies the city or the registrant have available under applicable federal and state laws. (3) (3) (Ord. No. 65-11-37, § 1, 3-28-11) Chapter 20 TAXATION "l"'[1] ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL Secs. 20-1-20-15. Reserved. Secs. 20-1-20-15. Reserved. ARTICLE II. PUBLIC SERVICE TAX XI'"[2] DIVISION 1. GENERALLY Sec. 20-16. Imposed; amount; utility services to which applicable; seller. Sec. 20-17. Duty of seller to collect tax and pay same to city; failure seller to discontinue service upon nonpayment of tax. Sec. 20-18. Sec. 20-19. Sec. 20-20. payment to be made to to collect tax; authority of Records to be kept by seller; inspection of records by city agents. Exemption of governmental agencies and churches. When purchase deemed made within city. Secs. 20-21-20-30. Reserved. Sec. 20-16. Imposed; amount; utility services to which applicable; payment to be made to seller. There is hereby imposed and levied by the city, on each and every purchase of electricity, No. 1 kerosene, No. 2 and No. 3 fuel oils, but not fuel oils of lower grades, metered or bottled gas, natural, liquefied petroleum gas or manufactured, in the corporate limits of the city, a tax equivalent to five (5) percent of the amount of the payments received by the seller of the utility service from the purchasers. The tax, in every case, shall be collected from the purchaser of the utility service, and paid by the purchaser for the use of the city to the seller of such electricity, No. 1 kerosene, No. 2 and No. 3 fuel oils, but pays to the seller the seller's charge for the service, and notwithstanding the above, the utility tax on fuel oil (No. 1 kerosene; No. 2 and No. 3 fuel oils) is hereby levied at a rate of two cents ($0.02) per gallon. (Code 1970, § 8-14) Sec. 20-17. Duty of seller to collect tax and pay same to city; failure to collect tax; authority of seller to discontinue service upon nonpayment of tax. It shall be the duty of every seller of electricity, No. 1 kerosene, No. 2 and No. 3 fuel oils, but not fuel oils of lower grades, metered or bottled gas, natural, liquefied petroleum gas or manufactured, in acting as the tax collecting medium or agency for the city, to collect from the purchaser for the use of the city, the tax hereby imposed and levied at the time of collecting the purchase price charged for each transaction, and to report and pay over on or before the fifteenth day of each calendar month, to the city all the taxes imposed, levied and collected during the preceding calendar month. The director of finance is hereby authorized to prescribe the forms on which the reports shall be made. It shall be unlawful for any seller of the utility service to collect the price of any sale of such electricity, No. 1 kerosene, No. 2 and No. 3 fuel oils, but not fuel oils of lower grades, or gas, without at the same time collecting the tax hereby imposed and levied in respect to the purchase. Any seller failing to collect the tax at the time of collecting the price of any purchase shall be liable to the city or at the time of collecting the price of any purchase shall be liable to the city for the amount of the tax in like manner as if the same had been actually paid to the seller; provided, the seller shall not be liable for the payment of the tax upon uncollected charges. If any purchaser shall fail, neglect or refuse to pay to the seller the charge for the purchase and the tax hereby imposed, levied and required by this division, or either, the seller shall have and is hereby vested with the right, power and authority to immediately discontinue further service to the purchaser until the tax and the seller's bill shall have been paid in full. (Code 1970, § 8-15) Sec. 20-18. Records to be kept by seller; inspection of records by city agents. Every seller of electricity, No. 1 kerosene, No. 2 and No. 3 fuel oils, but not fuel oils of lower grades, metered or bottled gas, natural, liquefied petroleum gas or manufactured, shall keep complete records showing all purchases in the city of such service, which records shall show the price charged upon each purchase, the date thereof and the date of payment thereof. The records shall be kept open for inspection by the duly authorized agents of the city during business hours on all business days, and the duly authorized agents of the city shall have the right, power and authority to make such transcripts thereof during such times as they may desire. It shall be the duty of such agents of the city as may from time to time be designated or appointed for that purpose by the city commission, to inspect the records at such times as the city commission may from time to time direct in order to determine that the tax hereby imposed and levied is being properly reported and paid to the city by each seller of the service. (Code 1970, § 8-16) Sec. 20-19. Exemption of governmental agencies and churches. The United States of America, the State of Florida, the City of Jacksonville, the City of Atlantic Beach and agencies, boards, commissions and authorities thereof, and all recognized churches of the state, are hereby exempted from payment of the tax imposed and levied by this division. (Code 1970, § 8-17) Sec. 20-20. When purchase deemed made within city. The purchase of the utility service upon which a tax is imposed and levied by this division shall embrace and include any part of the transaction of purchase occurring within the city, whether the same is the entering into of a contract for the purchase of any such utility service, the payment of the charges therefor or the use of lines, poles, wires or the streets for the transmission or delivery of the utility service. (Code 1970, § 8-18) Secs. 20-21-20-30. Reserved. DIVISION 2. TELEPHONE SERVICE "I"[3] Sec. 20-31. Levy; when payable. Sec. 20-32. Exemptions. Sec. 20-33. Duty of seller to collect. Sec. 20-34. Records to be kept by seller; inspector, transcripts. Sec. 20-35. Limitation as to telephone calls. Sec. 20-36. Monthly payments; computation of tax. Secs. 20-37-20-50. Reserved. Sec. 20-31. Levy; when payable. There is hereby levied by the city, on each and every purchase of telephone service within the corporate limits of the city, a tax in the amount of ten (10) percent of the payments received by the seller of the utilities, services or commodities from the purchaser thereof, for the purchase of the utilities or commodities. Subject to the provisions of section 20-36, the tax shall in every case be paid by the purchaser for the use of the city to the seller of the local telephone service at the time of paying the charge thereof. (Ord. No. 70-82-10, § 1, 9-13-82) Sec. 20-32. Exemptions. The United States of America, this state and the political subdivisions, agencies, boards, commissions and authorities thereof, other persons exempted under state law, and any recognized church for use exclusively for church purposes, are exempted from the payment but not from the collection, of the tax levied by this division. (Ord. No. 70-82-10, § 2, 9-13-82) Sec. 20-33. Duty of seller to collect. It shall be the duty of every seller of local telephone service to collect from the purchaser for the use of the city the tax hereby levied at the time of collecting and selling price charged for each transaction and to report and pay over on or before the twentieth day of each calendar month to the city, all the taxes levied and collected during the preceding calendar month. It shall be unlawful for any seller to collect the price of any sale of local telephone service without, at the same time, collecting the tax levied by this division in respect to the sale unless the seller shall elect to assume and pay the tax without collecting same from the purchaser. Any seller failing to collect the tax at the time of collecting the price of any sale where the seller has not elected to assume and pay the tax shall be liable to the city for the amount of the tax in like manner as if the same had actually been paid to the seller, and the city commission shall cause to be brought all suits and actions and to take all proceedings in the name of the city as may be necessary for the recovery of the tax; provided, the seller shall not be liable for the payment of the tax upon uncollected charges. If the purchaser shall fail, neglect or refuse to pay to the seller the seller's charge for the tax imposed and required by this division, or either, the seller shall have and is vested by this division with the right, power and authority to immediately discontinue further service to the purchaser until the tax and the seller's bill have been paid in full. (Ord. No. 70-82-10, § 3, 9-13-82) Sec. 20-34. Records to be kept by seller; inspector, transcripts. Each and every seller of local telephone service shall keep complete records showing all sales in the city of the commodities or services, which records shall show the price charged upon each sale, the date thereof and the date of payment thereof. The records shall be kept open for inspection by the duly authorized agents of the city during business hours on all business days. (Ord. No. 70-82-10, § 4, 9-13-82) Sec. 20-35. Limitation as to telephone calls. The tax levied on sales of telephone service under this division shall apply to all charges made for local telephone service except local services which are paid for by inserting coins in coin-operated telephones; the total amount of the guaranteed charge on each bill rendered for semipublic coin -box telephone service shall be subject to the tax. (Ord. No. 70-82-10, § 5, 9-13-82) Sec. 20-36. Monthly payments; computation of tax. In all cases where the seller of local telephone service collects the price thereof in monthly periods, the tax levied by this division may be computed on the aggregate amount of sales during the period, provided, the amount of tax to be collected shall be to the nearest whole cent to the amount computed. (Ord. No. 70-82-10, § 6, 9-13-82) Secs. 20-37-20-50. Reserved. ARTICLE III. LOCAL BUSINESS TAX XIVi[4] Sec. 20-51. Definitions. Sec. 20-52. Levy. Sec. 20-52.1. Inspections. Sec. 20-53. Half-year receipts. Sec. 20-54. Due dates and delinquencies; penalties. Sec. 20-55. Businesses falling under more than one classification; operating at more than one location. Sec. 20-56. Compliance by receipt holders. Sec. 20-57. Transfer. Sec. 20-58. Exemptions. Sec. 20-59. Schedule of fees. Secs. 20-60-20-75. Reserved. Sec. 20-51. Definitions. When used in this article, the following terms and phrases shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except when the context clearly indicates a different meaning: Business, profession and occupation do not include the customary religious, charitable or educational activities of nonprofit religious, nonprofit charitable and nonprofit educational institutions in this state, which institutions are more particularly defined and limited as follows: Charitable institutions shall mean only nonprofit corporations operating physical facilities in this state at which are provided charitable services, a reasonable percentage of which shall be without cost to those unable to pay. Child care center includes any establishment which provides care for more than five (5) children unrelated to the operator and which received a payment, fee or grant for any of the children receiving care wherever operated and whether operated for profit. The term "child care center" shall include day nurseries, day care services and day care agencies, but not community-based residential facilities. Classification shall mean the method by which a business or group of businesses is identified by size or type, or both. Commission action means that the city commission shall approve the application in a regular meeting before issuance of such license. Department stores shall be construed to mean those stores which carry or sell three (3) or more lines of goods, wares or merchandise subject to license under the provisions of ordinances of the city. Each department shall be licensed separately. Classification shall mean the method by which a business or group of businesses is identified by size or type, or both. Educational institutions shall mean state tax -supported or parochial, church and nonprofit private schools, colleges or universities conducting regular classes and courses of study required for accreditation by or membership in the Southern Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools, the department of education or the Florida Council of Independent Schools. Nonprofit libraries, art galleries and museums open to the public are defined as educational institutions and eligible for exemption. Hawker shall mean any person who shall rent or sell or offer to sell at wholesale or retail any commodity, product, goods, wares, or merchandise of any kind from a stand, wagon, parked vehicle, container, pushcart, or tent upon any street or public property or any vacant private property. No person shall be engaged as a hawker within the corporate limits of the city or on the city beach. Local business tax shall mean the method by which a local governing authority grants the privilege of engaging in or managing any business, profession or occupation within its jurisdiction. It shall not mean any fees or licenses paid to any board, commission or officer for permits, registration, examination or inspection. Unless otherwise provided by law, these are deemed to be regulatory and in addition to, and not in lieu of, any local business tax receipt imposed under the provisions of this chapter. Manufacturing establishment shall mean any business engaged in making products from raw materials, either by hand or by machinery. Passenger vessel shall mean a vessel intended primarily to transport passengers, but excluding chartered fishing boats. Crew members necessary for the operation of the vessel for its intended purpose shall not be considered passengers for the purpose of this article. Person shall mean any individual, firm, partnership, joint adventure, syndicate or other group or combination acting as a unit, association, corporation, estate, trust, business trust, trustee, executor, administrator, receiver or other fiduciary, and shall include the plural as well as the singular. Physical facility shall mean all areas used by a firm to conduct its business, and shall include both buildings and outside areas used in conjunction with the business, but shall not include those areas used exclusively for patron parking. Professional establishment shall mean any business or profession which is regulated by the state department of professional regulation, or other state board or commission thereof. Receipt means the document that is issued by the local governing authority which bears the words "Local Business Tax Receipt" and evidences that the person in whose name the document is issued has complied with the provisions of this chapter relating to the business tax. Religious institutions shall mean churches and ecclesiastical or denominational organizations or established physical places for worship in this state at which nonprofit religious services and activities are regularly conducted and carried on, and also means church cemeteries. Retail establishment shall mean any business engaged in the sale of goods or commodities in any quantities. Service establishment shall mean any business or individual engaged in any trade, or who provides labor, repair, maintenance or incidental services. Hotels, motels and restaurants shall also be considered service establishments. Taxpayer shall mean any person liable for taxes imposed under the provisions of this article; any agent required to file and pay any taxes imposed under the provisions of this article; and the heirs, successors, assignees and transferees of any such person or agent. (Ord. No. 45-84-6, § 1, 9-24-84; Ord. No. 70-93-11, § 1, 7-26-93; Ord. No. 45-94-11, § 1, 6-27-94; Ord. No. 70-98-13, § 1, 8-10-98; Ord. No. 45-06-18, § 2, 9-25-06) Definitions and rules of construction generally, § 1-2. Similar definitions, F.S. § 205.022. Sec. 20-52. Levy. A business license tax shall be levied on: (1) Any person who maintains a permanent business location or branch office within the city, for the privilege of engaging in or managing any business within its jurisdiction; (2) Any person who maintains a permanent business location or branch office within the city, for the privilege of engaging in or managing any profession or occupation within its jurisdiction; Any person who does not qualify under the provisions of subsection (1) or (2) of this section, and who transacts any business or engages in any occupation or profession in interstate commerce, if such license tax is not prohibited by Section 8 of Article I of the United States Constitution; (4) Any person who reports himself to be engaged in any profession, occupation or industry for the transaction of which a license is required under this chapter either by exhibiting a sign or advertisement or by advertising in any newspaper or any other publication or by the distribution of any advertising material or in any other way indicating engagement in such business, profession or occupation, regardless of whether any business has actually been transacted or not. (Ord. No. 45-81-5, § 1, 12-28-81; Ord. No. 45-84-6, § 1, 9-24-84; Ord. No. 45-90-8, § 1, 6-25-90; Ord. No. 45-06-18, § 1, 9-25-06) Similar provisions, F.S. § 205.042. (3) Sec. 20-52.1. Inspections. Prior to the issuance of a business tax receipt, the structure or site designated as the location of the business to be taxed shall receive the inspection and approval of the city fire inspector and building official to verify compliance with city building and fire codes. However, inspections for home occupations shall be at the discretion of the building official and fire inspectors. (Ord. No. 45-90-8, § 1, 6-25-90; Ord. No. 70-97-12, § 1, 9-22-97; Ord. No. 45-06-18, § 1, 9-25-06; Ord. No. 45-10-20, § 1, 1-11-10) Similar provisions, F.S. § 205.042. Sec. 20-53. Half-year receipts. The city clerk, upon proper showing that the issuance of a receipt for a full year would work a hardship in any instance during the period from April first to October first, may issue a half -year's receipt. Persons applying for a receipt after October first may be issued a half -year's receipt. (Code 1970, § 10-1; Ord. No. 45-84-6, § 1, 9-24-84; Ord. No. 45-06-18, § 1, 9-25-06) Authority for a partial receipt, F.S. § 205.053(1). Sec. 20-54. Due dates and delinquencies; penalties. (a) All receipts shall be sold by the city clerk beginning September first of each year and shall be due and payable on or before October first of each year and shall expire on September thirtieth of the succeeding year. If October first falls on a weekend or holiday, the tax shall be due and payable on or before the first working day following October first. Those receipts not renewed when due and payable shall be considered delinquent and subject to a delinquency penalty often (10) percent for the month of October, plus an additional five (5) percent penalty for each month of delinquency thereafter until paid. However, the total delinquency penalty shall not exceed twenty-five (25) percent of the local business tax fee for the delinquent establishment. If receipt is not paid by January thirty-first, the city clerk shall have city water service disconnected until business tax fee plus delinquent charges are paid in full. (b) Any person engaging in or managing any business, occupation or profession without first obtaining a local business tax receipt, if required in this article, shall be subject to a penalty of twenty-five (25) percent of the business tax fee determined to be due, in addition to the penalty provided by F.S. Ch. 162; any such business may be closed by the city manager or his designee until the business tax requirements have been met. (Code 1970, § 10-1.1; Ord. No. 45-84-6, § 1, 9-24-84; Ord. No. 45-90-8, § 1, 6-25-90; Ord. No. 70-97-12, § 1, 9-22-97; Ord. No. 45-06-18, § 1, 9-25-06) Similar provisions, F.S. § 205.053. Sec. 20-55. Businesses falling under more than one classification; operating at more than one location. Each receipt classification and the amount of the business tax, as set forth in this chapter, shall be deemed to be cumulative to any license taxes otherwise imposed, and when any occupation, business, profession or commercial activity shall fall into more than one (1) of the classifications, such occupation, business, profession or commercial activity shall be required to comply with the business tax receipt requirements of each such classification or provision. Whenever any person operates any of the businesses provided for in this article at more than one (1) location, each location shall be considered a separate business. (Code 1970, § 10-2; Ord. No. 45-84-6, § 1, 9-24-84; Ord. No. 45-06-18, § 1, 9-25-06) Sec. 20-56. Compliance by receipt holders. Issuance of a local business tax receipt by the city clerk shall in no wise relieve the holder thereof of responsibility for compliance with all provisions of this Code or other city ordinances or parts thereof heretofore passed or which may hereafter be passed by the city commission regulating the conduct of the business. (Code 1970, § 10-3; Ord. No. 45-84-6, § 1, 9-24-84; Ord. No. 45-06-18, § 1, 9-25-06) Sec. 20-57. Transfer. (a) All business tax receipts may be transferred to a new owner when there is a bona fide sale of the business upon payment of a transfer fee of three dollars ($3.00) and presentation of the original receipt and evidence of the sale. (b) Upon written request and presentation of the original receipt, any receipt may be transferred from one (1) location to another location in the city upon payment of a transfer fee of three dollars ($3.00). (Ord. No. 45-84-6, § 1, 9-24-84; Ord. No. 45-06-18, § 1, 9-25-06) Similar provisions, F.S. § 205.043(2), (3). Sec. 20-58. Exemptions. Except from the provisions of this article are those persons exempt under F.S. § 205.063 et seq. Sec. 20-59. Schedule of fees. No person, firm or corporation shall engage in or manage any trade, business, profession, or occupation without first obtaining a receipt and paying an annual fee, which shall be assessed as follows: MANUFACTURING ESTABLISHMENTS: Manufacturer, all: 0-1,500 sq. ft ... $59.03 1,501-5,000 sq. ft ... 99.56 5,001-15,000 sq. ft ... 133.11 15,001 sq. ft. and over ... 333.39 PROFESSIONAL ESTABLISHMENTS (Physical facility) Any person applying for a business tax receipt to practice any profession regulated by the state department of professional regulation, or any other state board or commission thereof, must exhibit an active state certificate, registration, or license, before the business tax receipt may be issued. This classification of business tax shall consist of, but shall not be limited to the following types of business, and the business tax for the professional establishment shall be assessed at the rate indicated. 0-1,500 sq. ft ... $59.03 1,501-5,000 sq. ft ... 99.56 5,001-15,000 sq. ft ... 133.11 15,001 sq. ft. and over ... 333.39 Accountancy firm/corporation Architect firm/corporation Air conditioning/heating Attorney firm/corporation Barber shop Beauty shop Brokerage firm/corporation: Mortgage, stocks, bonds Building contractor Cosmetology salon Cosmetology school Day care, adult Day care, children Dental lab Detective/investigative agency Diet/weight control center Educational establishment (trade, technical) Electrical contractor Engineer firm/corporation Funeral home General contractor Hearing aid center Insurance agency Land surveyor business Landscape architect firm/corporation Loan company Massage establishment Mechanical contractor Medical office Miscellaneous, other than listed Nursing home Optometry office Pharmacy Plumbing/septic tank contractor Pool/hot tub/spa contractor Real estate appraiser Real estate agency Residential contractor Roofing contractor Security systems contractor Sheet metal contractor Solar energy contractor Title company Underground utilities contractor Veterinary establishment Banks, national or state, credit union ... $333.39 Insurance company (Transacting any class of insurance within the municipal limits of the city, whether or not maintaining a place of business within the municipal boundaries) ... $200.25 In addition to the license for the professional establishment (physical facility), each professional engaged in such practice or profession shall pay a business tax as indicated. This classification of business tax shall consist of, but shall not be limited to the following: Accountant, each ... $119.22 Acupuncturist ... 39.36 Architect ... 119.22 Attorney ... 119.22 Auctioneer ... 119.22 Barber ... 39.36 Beautician ... 39.36 Building contractor ... 39.36 Chiropractor ... 119.22 Cosmetologist ... 39.36 Dental hygienist ... 39.36 Dental radiographer ... 39.36 Dentist ... 119.22 Detective/investigator ... 39.36 Dietitian ... 39.36 Electrician ... 39.36 Engineer ... 119.22 Funeral director/embalmer ... 119.22 General contractor ... 39.36 Hearing specialist ... 119.22 Insurance agent ... 119.22 Land surveyor ... 119.22 Landscape architect ... 119.22 Marriage or family counselor ... 119.22 Massage therapist ... 39.36 Mental health counselor ... 119.22 Miscellaneous, other than listed ... 39.36 Miscellaneous contractor ... 39.36 Mortgage broker ... 119.22 Nail specialist ... 39.36 Full specialist (nails/skin care) 39.36 Naturopath... 119.22 Nursing home administrator ... 119.22 Occupational therapist ... 119.22 Optician ... 119.22 Optometrist ... 119.22 Pharmacist (Exempt - F.S. § 205.196) ... Exempt Physical therapist ... 119.22 Physician ... 119.22 Plumber ... 39.36 Podiatrist ... 119.22 Professional, other than listed ... 119.22 Psychologist ... 119.22 Real estate appraiser ... 39.36 Real estate sales agent ... 39.36 Real estate broker ... 39.36 Residential contractor ... 39.36 Respiratory care practitioner/therapist ... 119.22 Stocks/bonds broker ... 119.22 Veterinarian ... 119.22 RETAIL ESTABLISHMENTS: The business tax for retail establishments shall be assessed at the following rates: 0-1,500 sq. ft ... $59.03 1,501-5,000 sq. ft ... 99.56 5,001-15,000 sq. ft ... 133.11 15,001 sq. ft. and over ... 333.39 Antiques Appliance sales Art gallery/dealer Art framing/arts and crafts Auto new/used Auto parts/supplies Bakery Beauty supply Bicycles Boat, new/used Book stores/stationers Building supplies Butcher/meat market Cabinet/carpentry shop Candy/pop corn Ceramics Clothing Collectibles Communications equipment (cell phones/beepers) Computer, hardware/software Convenience store Cosmetics Crafts/home accessories Gifts/greeting cards Decorator sales Delicatessen Department/variety store Electronic equipment/radio/television Fabric shop Fish/seafood market Fishing supplies (bait and tackle) Fish: tropical/aquarium Floor coverings: carpet, tile, etc. Florist, cut flowers, plants, etc. Furniture sales Garden center/nursery Gas, LP dealers Glass: auto, plate, window, mirror Grocery store Guns/firearms dealer Hardware store Health food store Ice cream vendor (mobile) Ice cream parlor Internet sales Jewelers Liquor store (not for consumption on premises) Lumber yard/sales Mail order/catalog sales Marine equipment/supplies Miscellaneous sales, other than listed Mobile home/RV dealer Motorcycle sales, new/used Music shop Office equipment/supplies Optical devices/equipment sales Pawnshop Pet shop, sales/supplies Photographic equipment/supplies Plumbing fixtures/supplies Records/tapes/CD/video sales Secondhand/thrift stores Shoe sales Sporting goods Tobacco products Toy store Trophy/award sales Video equipment sales/rental Wall covering/window treatment Water companies, bottled or bulk SERVICE ESTABLISHMENTS: The business tax for service establishments shall be assessed at the following rates: 0-1,500 sq. ft ... $59.03 1,501-5,000 sq. ft ... 99.56 5,001-15,000 sq. ft ... 133.11 15,001 sq. ft. and over ... 333.39 Advertising agency, firm or corporation engaged in creation, production or sale of media intended to promote or advertise Advertising, billboards, highway and wall signs (covering fabrication, erection and/or maintenance of any type sign which is located on private property, exclusive of neon, which is covered under general receipt) Advertising, outdoor (general receipt covering all phases of advertising as defined in Chapter 479, Florida Statutes, relating to outdoor advertisers and including erecting, servicing and maintaining of electrical and neon signs) Animal grooming/kennel Apartment building/complex (Based on total sq. footage) Appliance service/repair Auto: Car wash Customizing/detailing Oil change Machine shop/welding Paint and body shop Rental/U-drive Road service/towing Service/repair Stereo/accessories installation Storage Tire dealer Service station (The number of pumps shall be calculated either individually or by island as numbered by the service station) 1-4 pumps ... $59.03 5-9 pumps ... 99.56 10-12 pumps ... 133.11 Over 12 pumps ... 333.39 Bar/lounge/tavern With one (1) COP receipt, add ... $65.97 With 2 COP receipt, add ... 133.11 With 4 COP receipt, add ... 267.40 With lounge and/or micro brewery, add ... 333.39 Boat repair Bowling alleys Bookkeeping Building inspection Carpentry Carpet cleaners Catering Cement/stone/brick Cemetery Charter vessel Each vessel up to 25 ft ... $56.71 Plus $12.14 per foot additional for vessels over 25 ft. Vessels over 25 ft. require city commission approval Cleaning/janitorial/maid service Computer services Computer classes Consultant/systems analyst Computer repairs Software programs, writing of Consultant, not otherwise classified Country club With 1 COP receipt, add ... $65.97 With 2 COP receipt, add ... 133.11 With 4 COP receipt, add ... 267.40 With lounge and/or micro brewery, add ... 333.39 Dance hall With 1 COP receipt, add ... $65.97 With 2 COP receipt, add ... 133.11 With 4 COP receipt, add ... 267.40 With lounge and/or micro brewery, add ... 333.39 Delivery/messenger service Decorator/interior design Drywall installation Dredging/excavation contractor Employment agency Environmental services/consultant Fences, metal/wood contractor Fortune teller, clairvoyant, psychic, palmist spirit medium, etc. Financial consultant Foundation contractor Fuel oil service Furniture repair/upholstery Glass tinting/coating Health spa/gym Hotel/motel/rooming houses With 1 COP receipt, add ... $65.97 With 2 COP receipt, add ... 133.11 With 4 COP receipt, add ... 267.40 With lounge and/or micro brewery, add ... 333.39 Insulation contractor Instructional establishment: Arts/crafts Computer/secretarial Dance/music/fine arts Karate/martial arts Irrigation contractor Junk/salvage yard Land development company Landscaping/lot clearing Laundromat, self service Laundry/dry cleaner Lawn/yard service Linen service Locksmith Machine repair/fabrication/welding Management company (Managing the property or business of another person, firm or corporation) Manufacturer's agent/representative Marina Per slip/space up to 50 ft ... $12.72 Plus additional $12.72 for each additional foot over 50 ft. Marine construction (docks etc.) Masonry/ceramic tile Minor contractor (Miscellaneous odd jobs/repair) Miscellaneous service establishment, other than listed Mobile home parks Motion picture theater/establishment Motorcycle repair Moving/storage company Newspaper, branch office/publishing Office equipment maintenance Packing/shipping/mail service Painting/paper hanging Pest control/exterminator Photographer Photo processing service Piano tuner Pool service/maintenance Printer/print shop Process server Promoters of entertainment, exhibits, shows, event planner Publishing/public relations company Radio station/broadcasting company Radio/television/VCR repair Recycling company Rentals: Bicycles Equipment Furniture/appliances Video tapes, etc. Other Restaurants (this classification also includes snack bars and take-out only service) With 1 COP receipt, add ... $65.97 With 2 COP receipt, add ... 133.11 With 4 COP receipt, add ... 267.40 With lounge and micro brewery, add ... 333.39 Screen printing Secretarial service/data processing Security systems monitoring service Septic tank cleaning Shoe repair Sign painters/sign builders Signs, electric/neon Solicitation, door to door (unless exempted by chapter 18 of this Code or Chapter 496, Florida Statutes) (Plus $35.00 to cover the cost of investigation, section 18-3 of this Code) Small engine repair Sprinkler systems (fire) Storage/mini warehouses Tanning salon Tailor/dressmaker Telegraph service Telemarketing Telephone answering service Trailer park/tourist camp Travel agency Tree service/tree surgeon Water softening/conditioning Web site consultant Well digger Window installation/service Other service establishments: Telephone company (subject to franchise) First 1,000 phones or instruments or fraction thereof, per phone or instrument operated or installed ... $.0860 Second 1,000 phones or instruments or fraction thereof over 1,000, per phone or instrument operated or installed ... $.0684 All over 2,000 phones or instruments, per phone or instrument operated or installed ... $.0507 Transportation: In addition to the receipt for the business establishment (physical facility), each individual engaged in transportation shall pay a business tax fee for each vehicle involved in the business, as follows: Taxi/limousine service Limousine, per vehicle ... $32.41 Taxi cabs ... 32.41 Towing/wrecker service Towing/wrecker service, per vehicle ... 32.41 Trucking Truck, per vehicle ... 32.41 Vending machines: The receipt for vending machines shall be the responsibility of the business where the vending machines are located and shall be in addition to other license(s) required for the business. Vending machines shall mean any amusement/game machine, pool/billiard table, electronic music machine and any machine which dispenses a product. 0-3 machines ... $32.41 4-10 machines ... 65.97 11-19 machines ... 133.11 20 or more machines (arcade) ... 333.39 Commission approval will be required before business tax receipts will be issued for the following businesses, and business taxes shall be as follows: Passenger vessel 1-50 passenger capacity ... $127.33 51-100 passenger capacity ... 1,276.27 101 or more passenger capacity ... 159,535.18 Day labor employment service ... 6,381.39 Escort service ... 31,907.03 Body piercing/tattoo artist ... 243.09 Lingerie modeling shop ... 31,907.03 900 telephone service or equivalent ... 31,907.03 Sexually oriented live entertainment ... 31,907.03 Teen club ... 6,077.52 (Code 1970, § 10-5; Ord. No. 45-80-4, 9-8-80; Ord. No. 45-84-6, § 1, 9-24-84; Ord. No. 45-86-7, § 1, 1-12-87; Ord. No. 45-90-8, § 1, 6-25-90; Ord. No. 45-91-9, § 1, 1-28-91; Ord. No. 45-92-10, 1, 4-13-92; Ord. No. 45-94-11, § 2, 6-27-94; Ord. No. 45-98-13, § 1, 7-13-98; Ord. No. 45-00-14, § 1, 7-24-00; Ord. No. 45-00-15, § 1, 9-11-00; Ord. No. 45-01-16, § 1, 1-14-02; Ord. No. 45-03-17, § 1, 6-23-03; Ord. No. 45-06-18, § 3, 9-25-06; Ord. No. 45-08-19, § 1, 11-10-08; Ord. No. 45-12-21, § 1, 7-23-12) Secs. 20-60-20-75. Reserved. ARTICLE IV. INSURANCE PREMIUM TAXES Sec. 20-76. Casualty risks. Sec. 20-77. Property insurance. Sec. 20-78. Payment date. Sec. 20-79. Reserved. Sec. 20-76. Casualty risks. There is hereby assessed, imposed and levied on every insurance company, corporation or other insurer now engaging in or carrying on, or which shall hereafter engage in or carry on the business of insuring with respect to casualty risks, as shown by the records of the insurance commissioner of the state, an excise or business tax in addition to any business tax or excise tax now levied by the city, which tax shall be in the amount as established by F.S. 185.08 of the gross amount or receipts of premiums from policyholders on all premiums collected on casualty insurance policies covering property within the corporate limits of the city. (Ord. No. 45-80-4, 9-8-80; Ord. No. 70-02-15, 8-12-02; Ord. No. 45-06-18, § 4, 9-25-06) Authority for this section, F.S. § 185.08. Sec. 20-77. Property insurance. There is hereby assessed, imposed and levied on every insurance company, corporation or other insurer now engaging in or carrying on, or which shall hereafter engage in or carry on the business of property insurance, as shown by the records of the insurance commissioner of the state, an excise or business tax in addition to any business tax or excise tax now levied by the city, which tax shall be in the amount as established by F.S. 175.101 of the gross amount or receipts of premiums from policyholders on all premiums collected on property insurance policies covering property within the corporate limits of the city. (Ord. No. 45-80A, 9-8-80; Ord. No. 70-02-15, 8-12-02; Ord. No. 45-06-18, § 5, 9-25-06) Authority for this section, F.S. § 175.101. Sec. 20-78. Payment date. The business or excise taxes levied in section 20-76 or 20-77 shall be due and payable annually on the first day of March of each year. (Ord. No. 45-80-4, 9-8-80; Ord. No. 45-06-18, § 6, 9-25-06) Sec. 20-79. Reserved. ARTICLE V. ADDITIONAL HOMESTEAD EXEMPTION Sec. 20-80. Exercise of municipal powers. Sec. 20-81. Definitions. Sec. 20-82. Additional homestead exemption authorized. Sec. 20-83. Annual adjustment to household income. Sec. 20-84. Annual filing of household income statement. Sec. 20-80. Exercise of municipal powers. This article represents an exercise of municipal powers by the city commission, pursuant to Section 9(12) of the Atlantic Beach Charter. This article shall apply throughout the City of Atlantic Beach, but only to taxes levied by Atlantic Beach. (Ord. No. 70-00-14, § 1, 6-26-00) Sec. 20-81. Definitions. As used in this article, the term: Household means a person or group of persons living together in a room or group of rooms as a housing unit, but the term does not include persons boarding in or renting a portion of the dwelling. Household income means the adjusted gross income, as defined in Section 62 of the United States Internal Revenue Code, of all members of a household. (Ord. No. 70-00-14, § 1, 6-26-00) Sec. 20-82. Additional homestead exemption authorized. (a) Commencing January 1, 2001, and annually thereafter, pursuant to Article VII, §6(f), Florida Constitution, and F.S. § 196.075, an additional homestead exemption of twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000.00) is hereby authorized for any person who has the legal or equitable title to real estate and maintains thereon the permanent residence of the owner, who has attained the age of sixty-five (65) and whose household income does not exceed twenty thousand dollars ($20,000.00). Low income as defined by F.S. § 196.075. (b) Commencing January 1, 2015, and annually thereafter, pursuant to Article VII, §6(d), Florida Constitution and F.S. § 196.075, an additional homestead exemption is authorized equal to the assessed value of the property to any person who has the legal or equitable title to real estate with a just value less than two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000.00) and who has maintained thereon the permanent residence of the owner for not less than twenty-five (25) years and who has attained age sixty-five (65) and whose household income does not exceed the income limitation prescribed in F.S. § 196.075. (Ord. No. 70-00-14, § 1, 6-26-00; Ord. No. 70-15-18, § 1, 8-10-15) Sec. 20-83. Annual adjustment to household income. The household income limitation shall be adjusted annually, on January 1, in accordance with F.S. § 196.075. (Ord. No. 70-00-14, § 1, 6-26-00; Ord. No. 70-15-18, § 1, 8-10-15) Sec. 20-84. Annual filing of household income statement. Any taxpayer claiming the additional homestead exemption must submit annually, not later than March 1 of each year, to the Duval County Property Appraiser, a sworn statement of household income on a form prescribed by the Florida Department of Revenue. (Ord. No. 70-00-14, § 1, 6-26-00) Chapter 21 TRAFFIC AND MOTOR VEHICLES "I""[1] ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL "I""'[2] Sec. 21-1. Adoption of Florida Uniform Traffic Control Law, and the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices. Sec. 21-2. Permit required for parades and processions. Secs. 21-3-21-15. Reserved. Sec. 21-1. Adoption of Florida Uniform Traffic Control Law, and the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices. There is hereby adopted by reference the Florida Uniform Traffic Control Law, being Chapter 316, Florida Statutes, as may be amended, which law shall be in full force and effect within the City as if fully set forth herein, and shall be considered as part of this Chapter. Also adopted by reference and considered as part of this Chapter is the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD) for Streets and Highways, as published and amended by the Federal Highway Administration. (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04) Sec. 21-2. Permit required for parades and processions. No procession or parade shall occupy, march or proceed along any street or roadway except in accordance with a permit issued by the city manager and such other regulations as are set forth within this Code, which may apply. (Ord. No. 75-n4-16, § 1, 9-13-04) Secs. 21-3-21-15. Reserved. ARTICLE II. STOPPING, STANDING AND PARKING xIiX[3] DIVISION 1. GENERALLY Sec. 21-16. Manner of parking. Sec. 21-17. Prohibited in specific areas. Sec. 21-18. Obstructing traffic. Sec. 21-19. Compliance with signs prohibiting parking required. Sec. 21-20. Parking limitations. Sec. 21-21. Parking for certain purposes prohibited. Sec. 21-22. Commercial, recreational, etc., vehicles; weight requirements. Sec. 21-23. Parking in the right-of-way. Sec. 21-24. Abandoned, wrecked, junked or inoperative property, etc.—Declared unlawful; exception; nuisance declared. Sec. 21-25. Removing and impounding. Sec. 21-26. Same—Towage and storage charges. Secs. 21-27-21-35. Reserved. Sec. 21-16. Manner of parking. (a) No person shall stop, stand or park a vehicle in a roadway other than parallel with the edge of the roadway in the direction of the traffic. If a curb is present, the curbed side wheels of the vehicle shall be within twelve (12) inches of the edge of the roadway, except as provided in the following paragraphs: (1) Angled parking upon a street, which has been marked or signed for angle parking. The vehicle shall be parked at the angles of the curb indicated by the mark or sign. (2) Loading or unloading in a place where, and at hours when, stopping for the loading or unloading of merchandise or materials is permitted. A vehicle is used for the transportation of merchandise or material may be backed into the curb to take on or discharge loads. (b) No vehicle, trailer, boat, equipment of any kind shall be temporarily or permanently parked or placed in any location on public or private property, which interferes with the safe, clear and unobstructed sight distance of any rights-of-way intended or designated for use by pedestrians, bicycles, and vehicles. Such obstruction shall be immediately removed by order of the police department, and if required, charges for towing and storage, as set forth herein shall apply. (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04) Similar provisions, F.S. § 316.195. Sec. 21-17. Prohibited in specific areas. No person shall stop, stand or park a vehicle, in any of the following places or as restricted by the following provisions, except when necessary to avoid conflict with other traffic, or when complying with the directions of a police officer or an official traffic -control device. (a) On a sidewalk or in a manner that any part of the vehicle is protruding over a sidewalk or any part of the sidewalk area; (b) On any city right-of-way within seven (7) feet of a public driveway, or private driveway upon complaint; (c) Within twenty (20) feet of an intersection; (d) Within fifteen (15) feet of a fire hydrant; (e) On a crosswalk; (f) Within twenty (20) feet of a crosswalk at an intersection, unless permitted to do so by a zone or devices established in the area; (g) Along side or opposite any street excavation or obstruction when the stopping, standing or parking could obstruct traffic, and any place where any official sign prohibits stopping or parking, and any parking place specifically designated and marked for the disabled unless the vehicle displays a parking permit as required by state law. (1) A person who is chauffeuring a disabled person shall be allowed, without need for an identification parking permit, momentary parking in the parking space for the purpose of loading or unloading a disabled person, and no penalty shall be imposed upon the driver for this monetary parking. (2) A person convicted of violating these provisions regarding parking spaces designated for disabled persons shall be punished by a fine of two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00). (h) Parking shall be prohibited on the following streets and roadways at all times: (1) East Coast Drive. (2) Ocean Boulevard. (3) Sherry Drive (South). (4) Seminole Road. (5) Plaza Drive (except for the 300 Block). (6) Royal Palms Drive. (7) Sailfish Drive. (8) Levy Road. (9) Dutton Island Road. (10) Donner Road. Overnight parking prohibited. No vehicle, boat or trailer, other than official vehicles as authorized by the city, shall be parked overnight in any public park or public open space, on any property occupied by a government use, or in any other location posted by the city to prohibit overnight parking. (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04; Ord. No. 75-04-17, § 1, 10-11-04) Similar provisions, F.S. § 316.1945. (i) Sec. 21-18. Obstructing traffic. No person shall stop, stand or park a vehicle in a street in a manner or under such conditions as to leave available less than ten (10) feet of a roadway for free movement of vehicular traffic, except a driver may stop temporarily during the actual loading or unloading of passengers or when necessary in obedience to a traffic regulation or traffic sign or signal or a police officer. (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04) Sec. 21-19. Compliance with signs prohibiting parking required. When a sign prohibiting parking is erected or a curb is officially marked to prohibit parking, no person shall park a vehicle in such a designated place. (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04) Sec. 21-20. Parking limitations. When a sign is erected in each block giving notice thereof, no person shall park a vehicle for longer than the respective times set forth in any schedule applicable thereto promulgated and adopted by the city manager. (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04) Sec. 21-21. Parking for certain purposes prohibited. No person shall stand or park a vehicle upon any roadway or right-of-way for the principal purpose of: (a) Displaying it for sale; or (b) Greasing, changing the oil or other fluids, or repairing the vehicle, except repairs necessitated by an emergency. (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04) Sec. 21-22. Commercial, recreational, etc., vehicles; weight requirements. (a) No person shall stop, stand, or park a commercial vehicle in excess of ten thousand (10,000) pounds gross vehicle weight, or any combination thereof, or any component part thereof, including the tractor unit or trailer unit of any tractor -trailer -type truck, upon any private property in a residential zone except for the purpose of loading and unloading. No more than four (4) hours shall be allowed for loading and unloading, unless otherwise authorized by the city manager or his designee. (b) No person shall stop, stand, or park a recreational vehicle, camper, bus, flatbed truck, travel trailer, equipment trailer, boat, boat trailer or commercial vehicle upon any street or right-of-way, except for the purpose of loading or unloading. No more than four (4) hours shall be allowed for loading and unloading, unless otherwise authorized by the city manager or his designee. (c) Violations of subsection (a) or (b) above shall be punishable by a fine in the amount of fifty dollars ($50.00) for a first offense and one hundred dollars ($100.00) for each subsequent offense. (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04) Sec. 21-23. Parking in the right-of-way. Parking in the right-of-way for short periods of time (not to exceed eight (8) hours) is permissible. Parking in the right-of-way is not intended to be a solution for limited driveway and/or garage parking. No person shall park in the right-of-way on the below listed streets on a regular basis at a residence, which is defined as three (3) or more occasions in any seven-day period. Parking on the rights-of-way, as described in the two (2) paragraphs directly above, shall be prohibited on the following streets and roadways: (1) East Coast Drive. (2) Ocean Boulevard. (3) Sherry Drive (South). (4) Seminole Road. (5) Plaza Drive (except for the 300 Block). (6) Royal Palms Drive. (7) Sailfish Drive. (8) Levy Road. (9) Dutton Island Road. (10) Donner Road. (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04; Ord. No. 75-13-19, § 1, 10-28-13) Editor's note— Section 1 of Ord. No. 75-13-19, adopted Oct. 28, 2013, changed the title of § 21-23 from "Parking more than seventy-two hours prohibited" to read as herein set out. Sec. 21-24. Abandoned, wrecked, junked or inoperative property, etc.—Declared unlawful; exception; nuisance declared. Florida Statutes Chapter 705 is hereby adopted by reference as if fully set forth herein. (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04) Sec. 21-25. Removing and impounding. Members of the department of public safety of the city are hereby authorized to remove and shall cause to be removed any vehicle from any street or alley or right-of-way within the city to a public garage or other place of safety under circumstances enumerated in this article: (a) When a vehicle is left unattended: (1) Ona sidewalk; (2) Within seven (7) feet of a public or private driveway upon complaint; (3) Within fifteen (15) feet of a fire hydrant; (4) Within an intersection; (5) On a crosswalk; or (6) Alongside or opposite any street excavation or obstruction when stopping, standing, or parking would obstruct traffic. (b) When any vehicle is left unattended at any place where official signs or markings on the curb prohibit parking, stopping, or standing. (c) When any vehicle is left unattended upon any street or right-of-way for a period of time longer than seventy-two (72) hours. (d) When a vehicle upon a street or alley is so disabled as to constitute an obstruction to traffic, or the person in charge of the vehicle is, by reason of physical injury or condition, incapacitated to such an extent as to be unable to provide for its custody or removal. (e) When any vehicle is left unattended upon a street or alley and is so parked illegally, or the vehicle constitutes an obstruction to normal movement of traffic. (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04) Establishment of rotating wrecker call list, § 21-50. Sec. 21-26. Same—Towage and storage charges. Any and all towage and storage charges reasonably due the operator of the garage or place where the vehicle under provisions of this article, shall constitute a lien against the vehicle. The operator of the garage or other place the vehicle is stored is hereby authorized to hold the vehicle until the towage and storage costs are paid by the owner of the vehicle, or, in his behalf, the operator; provided, that in no event shall the city or any officer; employee or department of the city be liable for the charges and costs by reason of their enforcement of this section. Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04) Charges for towing and storage, § 21-51. Secs. 21-27-21-35. Reserved. DIVISION 2. Sec. 21-36. Sec. 21-37. Sec. 21-38. Sec. 21-39. Sec. 21-40. Sec. 21-41. Secs. 21-42— ENFORCEMENT Issuance of citations. Form of citations. Schedule of fines. Payment of parking fines. Disposition of money collected as fines. Presumption of motor vehicle ownership. 21-49. Reserved. Sec. 21-36. Issuance of citations. The director of public safety shall have exclusive control of and shall have printed uniform traffic citations which shall be prenumbered and which shall be issued to the public safety officers. It shall be the duty of the public safety officers to check on parking locations for indications of illegal parking and to give the notice of the violation of parking ordinances regulating the parking of vehicles in any street block of the city. Notice of violation of a parking ordinance by public safety officers shall be given by leaving a citation specifying the violation with the registered owner or operator of the vehicle or by attaching the citation to the vehicle if it is unattended. A duplicate copy of each such ticket shall be made and filed by the public safety officer, with his signature affixed thereto, at the close of each day's work, with the records division of the public safety department. (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04) Sec. 21-37. Form of citations. Citations for violation of parking ordinances shall: (a) Be in writing and in the name of the city; (b) Set forth substantially the nature of the offense and the number of the ordinance being violated; (c) State the date and time delivered; (d) Specify the license tag number of the vehicle causing the violation as well as the person cited if delivered in person; (e) Command the owner or operator of the vehicle causing the violation to pay to the City of Atlantic Beach, finance department the applicable fine as established by section 21-38; and Shall be signed by the person issuing them. (f) (Ord. No. 75-04-65, § 1, 9-13-04) Sec. 21-38. Schedule of fines. There is hereby established the following schedule of fines to be assessed in cases of parking violations occurring within the city: (a) Parking in prohibited areas ... $50.00 (b) Parking within fifteen (15) feet of fire hydrant ... $50.00 (c) Parking double ... $50.00 (d) Obstructing traffic ... $50.00 (e) Obstructing driveway ... $50.00 (f) Parking over time limit ... $50.00 (g) Other improper parking ... $50.00 (h) Illegal parking in designated ADA Accessibility parking spaces ... $250.00 (i) Parking in the right-of-way: First offense ... $100.00 Second offense within twenty-four (24) months of first offense ... $150.00 Third offense within twenty-four (24) months of first offense ... $250.00 Fourth and subsequent offenses at any time ... $500.00 (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04; Ord. No. 75-04-17, § 1, 10-11-04; Ord. No. 75-13-19, § 2, 10-28-13) Sec. 21-39. Payment of parking fines. (a) The City of Atlantic Beach Finance Department is hereby authorized to accept payment of a parking fine as specified on the parking citation and in accordance with the schedule of fines at any time before a summons is issued with respect thereto, in person at his office or by mail. The voluntary payment of a parking fine shall be deemed equivalent to the entry of a plea of guilty to the offense charged and waiver of the right to a trial for purposes of this chapter. (b) There is imposed on each person charged with violation of a parking ordinance who fails to pay the parking fine within thirty (30) days an additional cost of fifty dollars ($50.00). (c) The director of public safety shall have the discretion of relieving the person named in the citation of paying the additional fifty dollars ($50.00) late fee upon good cause being shown and documented by the director of public safety. (d) Multiple unpaid violations. If a vehicle has three (3) or more unpaid parking tickets, and the time limitations for the payment of the tickets has expired, then the vehicle may be disabled or towed pursuant to the conditions set forth within this chapter. (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04) Sec. 21-40. Disposition of money collected as fines. All fines and costs collected in accordance with the terms of this division shall be paid forthwith to the director of finance in a manner as prescribed by the director of finance. (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04) Sec. 21-41. Presumption of motor vehicle ownership. For purposes of violation of a parking ordinance of the city, the specification of a motor vehicle license tag number on a citation for such violation, by an officer charged with enforcement thereof, shall be prima facie evidence that the motor vehicle is owned by the person in whose name the license tag is registered in the office of the appropriate agency of the state issuing the license tag. (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04) Secs. 21-42-21-49. Reserved. ARTICLE III. WRECKER SERVICE 1[4] Sec. 21-50. Establishment of rotating wrecker call list. Sec. 21-51. Charges for towing and storage. Sec. 21-52. Wreckers to be equipped at all times. Sec. 21-53. Liability insurance. Sec. 21-54. Repairing vehicles without authorization prohibited. Secs. 21-55-21-59. Reserved. Sec. 21-50. Establishment of rotating wrecker call list. The chief of police, subject to approval by the city manager, is hereby authorized to establish standards and rules for the administration of a rotating wrecker service to the city. All wrecker and towing firms, companies, or corporations licensed to conduct that business may apply for a listing by the police department on the rotating wrecker call list. (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04) Sec. 21-51. Charges for towing and storage. The charges for towing and otherwise removing any damaged motor vehicle from any point within the city shall be as set forth below. Daytime shall be defined as the hours from 6:00 a.m. until 6:00 p.m. Nighttime shall be defined as the hours from 6:00 p.m. until 6:00 a.m., and nighttime charges shall also apply Sundays and legal holidays. Daytime Nighttime (a) Class A wrecker Passenger cars and $73.00 $94.00 light vans Trucks (half -ton to $73.00 $94.00 two tons Campers, trailers $105.00 $105.00 and mobile homes Motorcycles $73.00 $94.00 (b) Class B wrecker: The charges for towing and otherwise removing any truck, unit or part thereof, from more than two tons to 10 tons of weight $105.00 per hour towing charge, but in no event less than a $100.00 charge for towing, and not more than $105.00 per hour for cleanup, extra labor and waiting time. (c) Class C wrecker: The charges for towing and otherwise removing any truck or unit of 10 tons or greater weight $157.00 per hour towing charge for a truck or unit transportable as a whole, but in no event less than $157.00 charge for such towing, or, $210.00 per hour towing charge for a truck or other unit not transportable as a whole, but in no event less than a $100.00 charge for such towing; and not more than $100.00 per hour for cleanup, extra labor or waiting time. (d) Overturned vehicles: Regular price plus (e) On Ocean: Regular price plus (Driver and/or wrecker must enter water) (f) Use of dollies: Regular price plus Daytime Nighttime $52.00 $52.00 $52.00 $73.00 $52.00 $75.00 (g) The charges for storage of vehicles by wrecker service operators shall be as follows: Storage, outside per day; $17.00. Storage, inside per day; $21.00. (h) When a wrecker is called and the owner arrives to claim his vehicle before it can be removed, a partial fee is allowed of forty-two dollars ($42.00), if the wrecker has been physically attached to the vehicle. If the owner arrives before the wrecker is attached, no fee will be charged. The above charges may be changed by resolution adopted by the city commission. (i) (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04) Towage and storage charges, § 21-26. Sec. 21-52. Wreckers to be equipped at all times. All wreckers must be equipped at all times with amber flashing lights and all necessary working tools, including but not limited to, bolt cutters, crowbars, shovel, broom, axe and fire extinguisher. (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04) Sec. 21-53. Liability insurance. All wreckers shall have, maintain, and keep in full force and effect, liability insurance in amounts not less than one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000.00) to three hundred thousand dollars ($300,000.00) and property insurance in an amount not less than fifty thousand dollars ($50,000.00). (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04) Sec. 21-54. Repairing vehicles without authorization prohibited. It shall be unlawful for any person to dismantle or to make repairs, alterations or additions to any such removed vehicle without the written consent signed by its owner or his duly authorized agent. (Ord. No. 75-04-16, § 1, 9-13-04) Secs. 21-55-21-59. Reserved. ARTICLE IV. MOTOR VEHICLE TITLE LOANS Sec. 21-60. Definitions. Sec. 21-61. Motor vehicle title loan transactions. Sec. 21-62. Maximum interest rate. Sec. 21-63. Transaction satisfaction and default. Sec. 21-64. Title loan lending license. Sec. 21-65. Violations and penalties. Sec. 21-66. Transition period for regulations, restrictions and licensure provisions. Secs. 21-67-21-74. Reserved. Sec. 21-60. Definitions. (a) "Title loan agreement" means a written agreement whereby a secondhand dealer agrees to make a loan of a specific sum of money to the owner of a motor vehicle, and the owner of the motor vehicle agrees to give the secondhand dealer a security interest in a motor vehicle certificate of title owned by the borrower and encumbered only by a title loan agreement. (b) "Secondhand dealer" has the same meaning as used in F.S. § 538.03(1)(a), as it may be amended from time to time. (Ord. No. 75-98-13, § 1, 12-14-98) Sec. 21-61. Motor vehicle title loan transactions. A secondhand dealer registered under F.S. Ch. 538, Pt. I, may engage in motor vehicle title loan transactions, as that term is used in F.S. Ch. 538, Pt. I, if the following conditions are met: (a) The secondhand dealer maintains physical possession of the motor vehicle certificate of title; (b) The borrower maintains possession of, or control over, the motor vehicle throughout the term of the loan; (c) The borrower is not required to pay rent or any other charge for the use of the motor vehicle; (d) The secondhand dealer delivers to the borrower, at the time a loan is made, a statement showing the loan amount, origination date, maturity date, finance charges, a description of the security, the name and address of the borrower and the secondhand dealer, the rate of interest expressed in terms of annual percentage rate, the total number of payments required, and the total amount required to be paid over the life of the loan. In the event the borrower has a right to renew the loan, the secondhand dealer must deliver a statement with the information required herein for each renewal; and (e) The title loan agreement contains the following statements printed in not less than fourteen -point type: (1) "Your vehicle has been pledged as security for this loan and if you do not repay this loan in full, including the finance charge, YOU WILL LOSE YOUR VEHICLE." (2) "You are encouraged to repay this loan at the end of the 30 day period. The lender is not required to extend or renew your loan. It is important that you plan your finances so that you can repay this loan as soon as possible." "THIS LOAN HAS A VERY HIGH INTEREST RATE. DO NOT COMPLETE THIS LOAN TRANSACTION IF YOU HAVE THE ABILITY TO BORROW FROM ANOTHER SOURCE AT A RATE LOWER THAN 2.5% PER MONTH OR AN ANNUAL PERCENTAGE RATE OF 30%." (3) (4) "The borrower represents and warrants that the motor vehicle and the certificate of title is not stolen, it has no liens or encumbrances against it, the borrower has the right to enter into this transaction, and the borrower will not attempt to sell the motor vehicle or apply for a duplicate certificate of title while the title loan agreement is in effect, and that doing so will be a violation of the law." (f) Immediately above the signature of the borrower, the statement that "I, the borrower, declare that the information I have provided is true and correct and I have read and understand the foregoing document." (g) A blank line for the signature of the borrower. (h) The secondhand dealer must display, in a prominent place in the title loan premises, for customer viewing, a sign no smaller than three (3) feet by five (5) feet with the following messages written in letters no less than four (4) inches high: "IF YOU RECEIVE A TITLE LOAN, YOUR VEHICLE WILL BE PLEDGED AS SECURITY FOR THE LOAN. IF YOU DO NOT REPAY THIS LOAN IN FULL, INCLUDING ALL FINANCE CHARGES, YOU WILL LOSE YOUR VEHICLE. THIS LOAN HAS A VERY HIGH INTEREST RATE. DO NOT COMPLETE A TITLE LOAN TRANSACTION IF YOU HAVE THE ABILITY TO BORROW MONEY FROM ANOTHER SOURCE AT AN INTEREST RATE LOWER THAN 2.5% PER MONTH OR AN ANNUAL PERCENTAGE RATE OF 30%." (Ord. No. 75-98-1g 1, 12-14-98) Sec. 21-62. Maximum interest rate. A secondhand dealer who engages in title loan transactions may not exceed the following interest rates: (a) A secondhand dealer may charge an interest rate not to exceed two and one-half (2.5) percent per thirty -day period the title loan agreement remains outstanding and unsatisfied. In determining compliance with the maximum interest and finance charges, the computation must be simple interest and not add-on interest or any other interest computation. (b) If the title loan agreement has not been satisfied within three hundred sixty (360) days, a secondhand dealer may charge an interest rate not to exceed eighteen (18) percent per annum for the time the title loan agreement remains outstanding and unsatisfied beyond three hundred sixty (360) days. (c) The annual percentage rate that may be charged in a motor vehicle title loan may equal, but not exceed, the annual percentage rate that must be computed and disclosed as required by the federal Truth in Lending Act and Regulation Z of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. When the period for which the charge is computed is more or less than one (1) month, the maximum rate for the period must be computed on a basis of one -thirtieth (1/30) the applicable monthly interest rate, multiplied by the number of days of the period. (d) Any transaction involving a borrower's delivery of a motor vehicle certificate of title in exchange for the advancement of funds on the condition that the borrower shall or may redeem or repurchase the certificate of title upon the payment of a sum of money, whether the transaction be characterized as a "buy -sell agreement", "sale-leaseback agreement", or otherwise, shall be deemed a violation of this article if such sum exceeds the amount that a secondhand dealer may collect in a title loan agreement under this article or if the terms of the transaction otherwise conflict with the permitted terms and conditions of a title loan agreement under this article. (e) Any fees or taxes paid to a state agency and directly related to an individual title loan transaction may be collected from the borrower and shall be in addition to the permitted finance and interest charge. No charges, including interest, in excess of the combined total of all charges permitted by this section shall be allowed. (Ord. No. 75-98-13, § 1, 12-14-98) (f) Sec. 21-63. Transaction satisfaction and default. (a) When the title loan has been paid in full, the secondhand dealer must deliver to the borrower a certificate of title clear of all encumbrances placed upon the title by the secondhand dealer within thirty (30) days of such payment in full. (b) A secondhand dealer who engages in title loan transactions may take possession of the motor vehicle upon the borrower's default under the title loan agreement. Unless the borrower voluntarily surrenders the motor vehicle, the secondhand dealer may only take possession of a motor vehicle through an agent licensed by the State of Florida to repossess motor vehicles. (c) A secondhand dealer who takes possession of a motor vehicle pursuant to this section shall comply with the applicable requirements of F.S. Ch. 679, Pt. V. (d) Disposition of the collateral or motor vehicle may be by public or private proceedings and may be made by way of one (1) or more contracts. Sale or other disposition may be as a unit or in parts and at any time and place and on any terms, but every aspect of the disposition, including the method, manner, time, place and terms including surplus of the debt, must be commercially reasonable. (Ord. No. 75-98-13, § 1, 12-14-98) Sec. 21-64. Title loan lending license. (a) No secondhand dealer may engage in business as a title loan lender six (6) months after the effective date of this article unless the secondhand dealer has a valid title loan lending license issued by the city. A separate title loan lending license will be required for each physical location of the title loan business. The city shall issue more than one (1) title loan lending license to an applicant if that applicant complies with the requirements of this part for each such license. (b) An application for a title loan lending license pursuant to this part must be submitted to the city on such form as the city may prescribe. If the city determines that an application should be granted, it shall issue such license for a period not to exceed two (2) years. A non-refundable application and license fee of one thousand two hundred fifty dollars ($1,250.00) shall accompany an initial application for each title loan location. (c) The city shall charge a biennial renewal fee of one thousand dollars ($1,000.00). A title loan lending license that is not renewed at the end of each two-year period shall automatically become inactive. An inactive license may be reactivated within ninety (90) days after the date it became inactive upon the submission of a completed reactivation form and payment of a reactivation fee not exceeding two hundred dollars ($200.00) and a biennial license fee of one thousand dollars ($1,000.00). No inactive license may be reactivated after ninety (90) days. (d) Each title loan lending license must specify the location for which it is issued and must be conspicuously displayed at that location. When a licensee wishes to move a title loan office to another location, the licensee shall give thirty (30) days prior written notice to the city by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, and the city shall then amend the title loan lending license accordingly. A license issued pursuant to this part is not transferable or assignable. (e) Books, accounts and records; maintenance and examinations by the city: (1) Each licensee shall maintain, at the principal place of business designated on the license, all books, accounts, records and documents necessary to determine the licensee's compliance with this part. (2) The city may authorize maintenance of records at a location other than a principal place of business. The city may require books and records to be produced and available at a reasonable and convenient location within the city. All books, accounts, records, documents and receipts for expenses paid by the licensee on behalf of the borrower, including each contract signed by the borrower and expenses incurred by the licensee in the event of foreclosure and property recovery, will be preserved and kept available for examination by the city for two (2) years after the date of original entry. (4) The city may prescribe by rule the minimum information to be shown in the books, accounts, records and documents of licensee so that such records will enable the city to determine the licensee's compliance with this part. Each licensee shall designate and maintain an agent in this state for service of process. (f) (3) (g) A licensee must apply to the city for a new title loan lending license upon a change in ownership of twenty-five (25) percent or more by a natural person in any title loan location or office. No application for a title loan lending license or an application for transfer of an existing title loan lending license is required for any change, directly, or beneficially, in the ownership of a title loan location if one (1) or more of the holders of at least seventy-five (75) percent of the outstanding equity interest in the title loan location or office before the change in ownership continue to hold at least seventy-five (75) percent of the outstanding equity interest in the title loan location or office after the change in ownership. (h) To be eligible for title loan lending license, an applicant shall: (1) File with the city a bond in the amount of thirty-five thousand dollars ($35,000.00) for each license with a surety company qualified to do business in this state. In lieu of the bond, the applicant may establish a certificate of deposit or an irrevocable letter of credit in a Florida financial institution in the amount of the bond. The original bond, certificate of deposit, or letter of credit shall be filed with the city and the city shall be the beneficiary of such instrument. The bond, certificate of deposit, or letter of credit shall be in favor of the city for the use and benefit of any consumer who is injured in the context of a title loan transaction by the fraud, misrepresentation, breach of contract, financial failure, unfair or deceptive trade practice, disclosure violation or violations of any provision of this part by the licensee. Such liability shall be enforced by the filing of a suit in a court of competent jurisdiction. (2) Not have been convicted of a felony within the last ten (10) years or be acting on behalf of a beneficial owner who has been convicted of a felony within the last ten (10) years. Not have been convicted, and not acting on behalf of a beneficial owner who has been convicted, of a crime that the city finds directly related to the duties and responsibilities of a title loan lender within the past ten (10) years. (3) The city shall determine the form of the title loan lending license. No part of this article may be construed to impair or affect the obligation of any title loan agreement which was lawfully entered into prior to the effective date of the ordinance from which this article derives (December 14, 1998). (k) Licensees shall report changes in address, location or records, and any change of an executive officer within thirty (30) days of the change. In addition to the above, an applicant must also obtain any required occupational license. (1) (Ord. No. 75-98-13, § 1, 12-14-98) Sec. 21-65. Violations and penalties. (a) The following acts are violations of this part and shall constitute grounds for disciplinary action: (1) Failure to comply with any provision of this part, rule adopted under this party by the city, or any written agreement entered into with the city. (2) Fraud, misrepresentation, deceit or gross negligence in any title loan transaction. (3) Fraudulent misrepresentation, circumvention, or concealment of any matter required to be stated or furnished to a consumer pursuant to this part. (4) Willful imposition of illegal charges on any title loan transaction. (5) False, deceptive or misleading advertising by a licensee. (6) Failure to maintain, preserve and keep available for examination all books, accounts and other documents required by this part, state or federal law, or by any agreement entered into with the city. (7) Aiding, abetting or conspiring with an individual to circumvent or violate any of the requirements of this part or state or federal law. (8) Refusal to permit inspection of books or records in an investigation or examination by the city or refusal to comply with a subpoena issued by the city. (9) Criminal conduct in the course of a licensee's business as a title lender. (10) Knowingly entering into a title loan agreement with a person under the age of eighteen (18) years. (11) Making any agreement requiring or allowing for the personal liability of a pledgor or the waiver of any of the provisions of this part. (12) Knowingly entering into a title loan agreement with any person who is under the influence of drugs or alcohol when such condition is visible or apparent, or with any person using a name other than his own or the registered name of his business. (13) Entering into a title loan agreement in which the amount of money advanced in consideration for the loan secured by any single certificate of title exceeds one-third (1/3) of the value of the motor vehicle. The city shall determine the method of assessing the value of the pledged property. (14) Failure to exercise reasonable care in the safekeeping of the certificate of title or motor vehicle repossessed pursuant to this part. (15) Failure to return the certificate of title or motor vehicle taken into possession to a borrower with any and all of the title lender's liens on the property properly released within thirty (30) days of the payment of the full amount due, unless the property has been seized or impounded by an authorized law enforcement agency, taken into custody by a court, or otherwise disposed of by court order. (16) Charging or receiving any finance charge, interest, cost or fee which is not permitted by this part. (17) Engaging in business as a title lender without first securing the required license. (18) Refusing to accept partial repayment of the amount financed when all accrued finance charges have been paid. (19) Charging a prepayment penalty. (20) Capitalizing any unpaid finance charge as part of the amount financed in the renewal of a title loan agreement. (21) Acting as a title loan lender in the city six (6) months after the effective date of the ordinance from which this article derives (December 14, 1998) without a current, active license issued by the city pursuant to this part. (22) In any practice or transaction or course of business relating to the making of a title loan, negotiation, promotion, advertisement or hypothecation of a title loan transaction, directly or indirectly: (i) To knowingly or willingly employ any devise, scheme or article to defraud; (ii) To engage in any transaction, practice or course of business which operates as a fraud upon any person in connection with the purchase or sale of any title loan; (iii) To obtain property by fraud, willful misrepresentation of a future act or false promise. (23) In any manner within the jurisdiction of the city to knowingly and willfully falsify, conceal or cover up by a trick, scheme or devise a material fact, make any false or fraudulent statement or representation, or make or use any false writing or document, knowing the same to contain any false or fraudulent statement or entry. (24) Commission of fraud, misrepresentation, concealment, dishonest dealing by trick, scheme or device, culpable negligence, or breach of trust in any title loan transaction in the city; or aiding, assisting or conspiring with any other person engaged in any such misconduct and in furtherance thereof. (b) Upon a finding by the city that the licensee or applicant has committed any of the acts set forth in subsection (a) hereof, the city may enter an order and take one or more of the following actions: (1) Deny the application for license pursuant to this article. (2) Revoke or suspend a license previously granted pursuant to this part. (3) Place a licensee or applicant for a license on probation for a period of time and subject to such conditions as the city may specify. (4) Issue a letter of concern or reprimand. (5) Place permanent restrictions or conditions upon issuance or maintenance of a license pursuant to this article. (6) Impose an administrative fine not to exceed two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500.00) for each violation of this part. (7) The city shall be entitled to a reasonable attorney's fee, including appellate fees and costs, in an action successfully enforcing any fine imposed under this part. (c) When the city has reasonable cause to believe that a licensee is operating in violation of this part, it may bring a civil action in any court of competent jurisdiction to enforce or administer this part, including a temporary or permanent injunction, or appointment of a receiver. (d) The city may adopt rules which set forth with specificity acts or practices which violate this part and which prescribe procedural rules for the administration of this part. (Ord. No. 75-98-13, § 1, 12-14-98) Sec. 21-66. Transition period for regulations, restrictions and licensure provisions. Each secondhand dealer operating as a title loan lender on the effective date of the ordinance from which this article derives (December 14, 1998) shall have six (6) months from the effective date of the ordinance to comply with the regulations, restrictions and licensure provisions of this part before the city may initiate any administrative or civil action, or refer a matter for criminal prosecution. (Ord. No. 75-98-13, § 1, 12-14-98) Secs. 21-67-21-74. Reserved. ARTICLE V. VEHICLES FOR HIRE Sec. 21-75. Definitions. Sec. 21-76. Classification of vehicles for hire. Sec. 21-77. Manner of advertising Sec. 21-78. Printed matter appearing on a vehicle for hire, (except limousines); certain information required; advertising regulated. Sec. 21-79. Inspection of vehicles. Sec. 21-80. Equipment and safety requirements for vehicles for hire. Sec. 21-81. Meters required for taxicabs. Sec. 21-82. Drivers of vehicles for hire. Sec. 21-83. Engaging in criminal activity. Sec. 21-84. Rates and charges. Sec. 21-85. Citations authorized; penalties provided. Sec. 21-75. Definitions. Whenever used in this article, the following words and terms shall have the following meanings: Driver includes every individual operating a vehicle for hire either as owner, agent, employee, or otherwise pursuant to a local business tax receipt issued as herein provided. Vehicle for hire shall mean all motorized vehicles defined and classified in section. Street shall mean and include all public streets, avenues, boulevards, alleys, lanes, highways, sidewalks, public parks, parking roads, and other public places laid out for the use of vehicles. Taximeter shall mean a mechanical or electronic device which calculates and displays a predetermined rate and indicates the charge for hire of a taxicab and which also records and indicates a fare, rate or charge based on waiting time, extra passengers, initial charge and other fares, rates or charges. Transport shall mean to operate or cruise over the streets of the city and its adjacent territory for the purpose of moving passengers or goods from one (1) point to another. (Ord. No. 75-13-18, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 21-76. Classification of vehicles for hire. For the purpose of construing and applying the terms of this chapter all motorized vehicles which operate over and upon the streets and driveways of the city for the transportation of person(s) for compensation shall be classified and defined as follows: (a) Bus. Any bus, omnibus or other vehicle designed and constructed to comfortably transport seven (7) or more persons, which is not used for regularly conducted amusement rides or sight-seeing tours, and is not operated by another governmental agency. (b) Cruising car. Any vehicle for hire based upon a pre -established schedule of flat charges rather than by taximeter calculation, with an open touring or sedan body, designed and constructed to comfortably transport not more than six (6) persons, including the driver. (c) Limousine. A vehicle for hire only by prearrangement at a rate charged per hour, or fixed in advance, and is a chauffeured, luxury class passenger vehicle that is built or modified for the purpose as a limousine. (d) Sightseeing cars. A vehicle for hire designed and constructed to seat seven (7) or more persons used in regularly conducted sightseeing trips, which originate from and terminate at a single specified point, the destination or route of which is not under the direction of the passenger or passengers transported therein; which is not used as a means of local transportation within the city; and which neither receives nor discharges passengers along its routes. (e) Taxicabs. Any vehicle which is rented from a stand in the street or from a private station or garage, the destination and route of which is under the direction of the passenger or passengers transported therein, and fitted with a taximeter or other mechanical device by which the charge for hire is mechanically calculated by measuring and recording either the distance traveled with such vehicle or the waiting time or both. (f) Van. Any vehicle recognized as either a full-size passenger van or a passenger vehicle on a van or truck chassis. The term shall not include a cargo or panel van. (Ord. No. 75-13-18, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 21-77. Manner of advertising No driver of a vehicle for hire shall be permitted to advertise such business before the public under any other name or names than the specified name or names recited in the particular business tax receipt under which such holder is authorized to engage in the business of the transportation of person(s) for compensation. (Ord. No. 75-13-18, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 21-78. Printed matter appearing on a vehicle for hire, (except limousines); certain information required; advertising regulated. (a) The name of the company or firm operating a vehicle for hire shall be permanently displayed on both the right and left sides and the rear of the vehicle so that the name shall be plainly visible, with lettering at least four (4) inches in height, and made to reflect lights shined on them in the dark. (b) Each vehicle for hire shall have attached to the outside left rear portion of the vehicle the numbered medallion issued by the City of Jacksonville. (c) Advertising matter on vehicles for hire shall be attached to the vehicle so that no portion extends below the bumper or beyond either side, and so as not to interfere in any manner with full vision through the rear window of the vehicle. (Ord. No. 75-13-18, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 21-79. Inspection of vehicles. It shall be the duty of every driver to subject the vehicle to a complete and thorough inspection as required by the City of Jacksonville. Written certification of such inspection shall be maintained in the vehicle while operating in the City of Atlantic Beach. (Ord. No. 75-13-18, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 21-80. Equipment and safety requirements for vehicles for hire. All vehicles in service as vehicles for hire shall have the following equipment on each vehicle, which equipment shall be maintained in good working condition. (a) Front and rear lights meeting state standards and a dashboard light that will indicate when any of the vehicle's doors are not securely closed; (b) Adequate brakes on all wheels; (c) Tires of the quality of original equipment as specified by the manufacturer, or better; (d) Speedometer in good working order; (e) Leather, vinyl, or some similar nonabsorbent fabric upholstery which can be easily cleaned and shall be free of tears and cuts; (f) Seatbelts for the driver and all passengers; (g) An unexpired A, B, C type fire extinguisher (minimum size of two and one-half (2.5) lbs.); Adequate heater and air conditioner; All seats in a shuttle vehicle shall be factory installed only; Except for limousines, there shall be no shades, blinds or curtains between the rear seat or seats and the driver's seat, nor shall any shades, blinds or curtains shield the occupants or the for -hire driver from observation or obstruct the view through the rear window. All vehicles for hire shall be maintained in a clean, well -painted manner so as to provide a generally good appearance. It shall be unlawful to operate any vehicle as a vehicle for hire which does not comply with the provisions of this section. (Ord. No. 75-13-18, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 21-81. Meters required for taxicabs. Every taxicab operating as a metered taxicab shall have affixed thereto, in operating condition, a taximeter. The face of every taximeter shall be visible from the passenger compartment of every taxicab at all times and, after sundown, shall be illuminated by a suitable light so arranged as to throw a continuous steady light thereon. No taxicab shall be permitted to operate as both a metered and non -metered (zone rate) vehicle. Each vehicle shall be identified in a manner to designate its status as a metered or non -metered vehicle. (Ord. No. 75-13-18, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 21-82. Drivers of vehicles for hire. Unless otherwise enumerated in this article all drivers of vehicles for hire, while operating in the City of Atlantic Beach, will adhere to the for "For -Hire Drivers" of Duval County, as set forth in the Code of Ordinances, City of Jacksonville, chapter 220. (Ord. No. 75-13-18, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 21-83. Engaging in criminal activity. Engaging in criminal activity while operating a vehicle for hire within the City of Atlantic Beach may result, in addition to any charges under Florida State Statute, in civil fines as contained within section 21-85 below. These activities include, but are not limited to the following: (a) Transporting passengers for the purpose of engaging in narcotic or prostitution activity; (b) Allowing narcotic or prostitution activity to occur inside the vehicle for hire. (Ord. No. 75-13-18, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 21-84. Rates and charges. (a) Schedule of rates to be posted. There shall be posted in every vehicle for which a local business tax receipt is issued under this article, and in full view of the passengers in plain conspicuous letters, a schedule of rates, charges and fares which shall be binding upon the operator of the vehicle and any collection of rates, fares or charges, in excess thereof shall constitute a misdemeanor. (b) Charging rates in excess of posted rates. No driver of a vehicle for hire shall charge or demand from any customer any sum of money in excess of those rates or charges posted in such vehicle. (c) When rates not to be charged. No charge shall be made for time lost or distance traveled while a vehicle for hire is disabled. No charge shall be made for traveling empty while en route to pick up a passenger unless the person requesting the vehicle for hire refuses to hire it after it arrives, in which case a charge equal to the minimum rate under the schedule filed by the owner pursuant to this subpart for the distance traveled empty may be collected. (Ord. No. 75-13-18, § 1, 7-8-13) Sec. 21-85. Citations authorized; penalties provided. Violations of this chapter shall be punishable by fines as follows: (a) First offense: (The current offense is the first offense if there have been no other citations within the preceding twelve (12) months.) One hundred dollars ($100.00); however, if not paid within fourteen (14) calendar days, the fine increases to one hundred and fifty dollars ($150.00); (b) Second offense; (The current offense is a second offense if there has been only one (1) previous citation within the preceding twelve (12) months.) Two hundred and fifty dollars ($250.00); however, if not paid within fourteen (14) calendar days, the fine increases to three hundred dollars ($300.00); (c) Third and subsequent offenses: (The current offense is a third or subsequent offense if there have been two (2) or more previous citations within the preceding twelve (12) months.) Five hundred dollars ($500.00). If not paid within fourteen (14) calendar days, then the right to operate within the City of Atlantic Beach shall be suspended until the fine is paid or thirty (30) days, whichever is later. (Ord. No. 75-13-18, § 1, 7-8-13) Chapter 22 UTILITIES 1'[l] ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL Sec. 22-1. Combined sewer and water systems. Sec. 22-2. Return investment policy for Buccaneer plant. Sec. 22-3. Voluntary collection program to assist needy with utility bills. Sec. 22-4. Authority to adjust or waive charges in appropriate cases. Sec. 22-5. Accounts receivable write-offs. Secs. 22-6-22-13. Reserved. Sec. 22-1. Combined sewer and water systems. The sewer systems of the Atlantic Beach, Oak Harbor, and Buccaneer plants are hereby combined for financial reporting purposes only, and such combined systems shall hereafter be known as the Atlantic Beach Sewer System. Likewise, the water systems of the Atlantic Beach, Oak Harbor, and Buccaneer plants are hereby combined for financial reporting purposes only, and such combined systems shall hereafter be known as the Atlantic Beach Water System. All systems shall continue to meet any and all bond covenants, restrictions, and other applicable laws. (Ord. No. 80-93-52, § 1, 9-27-93) Sec. 22-2. Return investment policy for Buccaneer plant. The additional rates charged by the Buccaneer systems to customers outside the city pursuant to section 22-27(2) for water and section 22-167(b) for sewer shall be considered a return on investment, and such return on investment shall be contributed to the general fund of the city unless a lesser amount of transfer is budgeted on an annual basis. (Ord. No. 80-93-52, § 1, 9-27-93; Ord. No. 80-03-67, § 7, 9-22-03) Sec. 22-3. Voluntary collection program to assist needy with utility bills. The director of finance shall accept voluntary donations to be used to assist the needy to pay city utility bills. The city manager is authorized to contract with a social service agency to administer the city's "Atlantic Beach Cares" program of assistance. All guidelines for the program will be set forth in a contract with the administering agency, such contract will include a cancellation provision whereby either party may terminate the contract upon a thirty -day advance written notice to the other. (Ord. No. 80-96-59, § 1, 10-28-96; Ord. No. 80-01-64, § 1, 1-14-02) Sec. 22-4. Authority to adjust or waive charges in appropriate cases. (a) Right to dispute. Every utility customer shall have the right to have any disputed or believed erroneous billing reviewed by an employee of the finance department who is empowered to adjust such billings for overcharging or charging for services not rendered. The finance director shall designate such employees to hear customer disputes and adjust bills to rectify any error and shall make at least one (1) such employee available to customers during regular office hours and such other times as the finance director deems necessary and appropriate. (b) Authority to adjust or waive charges. The adjustment will be made in those cases where the complaints are well founded and adjustments are appropriate. The city may waive or assess late fees and service charges when there is a reasonable basis to believe that the fees or service charges have been assessed or not assessed in error. The city may also waive late fees when it appears that the customer has made a reasonable effort to deliver payment in a timely manner or when that payment was late due to circumstances beyond the control of the customer. The city may also grant a one-time waiver of the delinquent fee at the request of the customer after determining that the payment history is good and considering the circumstances causing the delinquency. (c) The city may extend the due dates for customers that are on a fixed income for a time period not to exceed fifteen (15) days past the original due date. The extensions are for the purpose of helping customers on fixed income pay for services at anytime during the month without penalty. The extension however does not extend the time period for cutoff purposes. Consideration of such an extension will be given to those customers with a good payment history and who are willing to sign a statement regarding the income limitations of those in the household. The customer must attest that the only household income received is that of social security or disability income or that the total income of the household is lower than an amount considered a poverty income level by the department of health and human services. The city will place the customer's deposit in a hold status for the duration of the special arrangement. (d) Terms of adjustment. When a customer is determined by the city to have been overcharged or undercharged as a result of incorrect meter reading, defective metering, incorrect application of rate schedule fees and charges, or a mistake in billing or in the billing and collection process, the amount so determined may be credited or back -billed to the customer. The adjustment shall be accomplished over a period not to exceed six (6) months, unless otherwise directed by the finance director or his authorized representative and so noted on the account. If meter malfunctions are caused by tampering or customer -inflicted damage, the back -billed period may be extended to the maximum period allowed by state statute. (e) Adjustment for leaks on consumer's side of meter. An adjustment may be made to the rate charged for excessive water volume consumed as a result of a leak on the user's side of the meter where the discharge entered the sanitary sewer system. The adjustment for water and sewer volume charges would be based on water usage in excess of that location's average normal monthly consumption for the previous twelve-month period. The adjusted rate for those excess gallons used would be the rate in effect for the zero (0) to three -thousand -gallon usage per month block rate. Also, an adjustment to the volume billed may be made to the sewer volume portion of the utility bill as a result of a leak on the consumer side of the meter if the water service was broken at the point where the discharge did not enter the sanitary sewer system. The city shall decide the extent of the adjustment based on water usage in excess of that location's average monthly usage for the previous twelve-month period. Any request for an adjustment for either water volume or sewer volume charges must be accompanied by documentation of the leak, in a format acceptable to the city. No allowances will be made due to running water due to weather conditions. (f) Adjustments for filling a swimming pool. A one-time, per owner, allowance or adjustment of volume billed for gallons used may be made to the rate charged for excessive water consumed as a result of filling a swimming pool. The adjustment would be based on water usage in excess of that location's normal monthly usage based on prior consumption history of the previous twelve-month period. The adjusted water volume rate for those excess gallons used would be the rate in effect for the zero (0) to three -thousand -gallon usage per month block rate. The sewer volume billed is to be adjusted down to the average normal monthly usage. Any request for an adjustment for water and sewer volume charges for filling a swimming pool must be accompanied by documentation for a new pool or repair, in a format acceptable to the city. (Ord. No. 80-01-63, § 1, 2-26-01; Ord. No. 80-01-64, § 2, 1-14-02; Ord. No. 80-03-67, § 6, 9-22-03; Ord. No. 80-05-70, § 1, 2-14-05; Ord. No. 80-14-84, § 1, 2-10-14) Sec. 22-5. Accounts receivable write-offs. The city will adopt write-off policies and procedures for uncollectible accounts and periodically update the city commission when write-offs occur. (Ord. No. 80-01-63, § 2, 2-26-01) Secs. 22-6-22-13. Reserved. ARTICLE II. WATERWORKS SYSTEM I"[2] Sec. 22-14. Application for water service. Sec. 22-15. Tapping of mains, etc., restricted to city employees. Sec. 22-16. Connection charges; initial payment of minimum water rental. Sec. 22-17. Temporary service. Sec. 22-18. Granting necessary easements by consumer. Sec. 22-19. Right of access by city employees. Sec. 22-20. Fees to establish service or reestablish service after cutoff or transfer. Sec. 22-21. Testing of meters; liability for cost of testing; adjustment of bills. Sec. 22-22. Fee established for re -read of meters. Sec. 22-23. Liability of consumer for charges; no allowance to be made for vacant houses unless water shut off. Sec. 22-24. Basis for billing if meter fails to register. Sec. 22-25. Determination of classification of service for each consumer. Sec. 22-26. Property owner responsible to city for water charges. Sec. 22-27. Charges for water service. Sec. 22-27.1. Utility deposits. Sec. 22-28. Water impact fees, installation charges, etc. Sec. 22-29. Due dates and late fees. Sec. 22-30. Private fire protection service. Sec. 22-31. Reserved. Sec. 22-32. Connection of private water systems to city system prohibited. Sec. 22-33. Prohibited acts. Sec. 22-34. Service to more than one property through same meter. Sec. 22-35. Approved of plumbing prior to connection with water system. Sec. 22-36. City not liable for interruptions in service; right of city to restrict use of water. Sec. 22-37. Application for water service in new subdivisions; costs of pipes, etc., in subdivisions to be paid by developer; exception. Sec. 22-38. Extensions of water mains of more than one hundred feet in existing streets. Sec. 22-39. Water conservation. Sec. 22-40. Wells—Permit required. Sec. 22-41. Same—Bacteriological tests for potable water. Sec. 22-42. Definitions. Sec. 22-43. Cross connections; backflow devices. Secs. 22-44-22-55. Reserved. Sec. 22-14. Application for water service. It shall be unlawful for any person to use city water without first making application in writing to the city for service at least forty-eight (48) hours before the service is desired and paying all charges incident to the application. The applications shall be made on forms furnished by the city and shall constitute an agreement by the consumer with the city to abide by the rules of the city in regard to its service of water. Applications for service requested by firms, partnerships, associations and corporations shall be tendered only by their duly authorized agents, and the official title of the agent shall be shown on the application. (Code 1970, § 27-1; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 1, 11-23-92) Sec. 22-15. Tapping of mains, etc., restricted to city employees. No person shall tap the city water mains or make any other connection to pipes on the supply side of any meter except those persons duly employed by the city for such purposes. (Code 1970, § 27-2; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 1, 11-23-92) Sec. 22-16. Connection charges; initial payment of minimum water rental. (a) Upon the application of the owner or consumer for water service, the connection charge shall be the actual cost of meter, meter box, valves, fittings, pipe, tubing and labor. Connection charges will be established by the city commission from time to time. (b) The minimum water rental for the period from the date of installation to the following minimum water billing date shall be collected at the time payment is made for the connection charge. (c) The director of finance is directed to receive the connection charge and cause same to be invested in interest-bearing securities that are most advantageous to the city's interest. The securities shall be entitled "City of Atlantic Beach, Water Fund." The water fund shall be used solely for capital improvements to the water plant and supply system. (d) Payment of connection fees and system development charges shall be due and payable prior to the issuance of a building permit. A complete building permit application must be received on or before December 1, 2008, to be vested from the new fees. A complete building permit application will be considered complete when all items are submitted in accordance with the building department checklist. To remain vested, the building permit application must remain current in accordance with requirements of the Florida Building Code and will be void if expiration of the application occurs in accordance with any state or local law. System development charges are nontransferable. Owners of all properties required to abandon existing septic tanks and connect to the city sewer as per section 22-74 shall be allowed to pay the existing system development charges prior to December 1, 2008, and delay connection to the city sewer until the expiration date of their assessment. (Assessments on Beach Avenue expire in May 2010, and in Marsh Oaks (f/k/a Section H) in November 2011.) (Code 1970, § 27-3; Ord. No. 80-88-39, § 1, 3-14-88; Ord. No. 80-92-48, § 1, 7-27-92; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 1, 11-23-92; Ord. No. 80-08-76, § 1, 8-25-08) Sec. 22-17. Temporary service. Temporary service, such as service for circuses, fairs, carnivals, construction work and the like, shall be provided upon written application accompanied by a deposit sufficient to cover the city's estimate of the proper charge for water to be consumed, materials, labor and other expense incurred by the city in providing the service. Upon termination of this service, any balance of the deposit shall be refunded to the consumer. (Code 1970, § 27-4; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 1, 11-23-92) Sec. 22-18. Granting necessary easements by consumer. The consumer shall grant or cause to be granted to the city, without cost, all rights, easements, permits and privileges which are necessary for providing service. (Code 1970, § 27-5; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 1, 11-23-92) Sec. 22-19. Right of access by city employees. Duly authorized employees of the city shall have access at all reasonable hours to the premises of the consumer for the purpose of reading meters, installing or removing any of its property, examining pipes or fixtures or for any purpose incidental to providing service. (Code 1970, § 27-5; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 1, 11-23-92) Sec. 22-20. Fees to establish service or reestablish service after cutoff or transfer. (a) A turn -on fee of twenty dollars ($20.00) will be charged to establish service for all new customers. (b) If water service is turned off upon the request of the customer, a reconnect fee of twenty dollars ($20.00) shall be charged. (c) If water service is turned off because of delinquency of payment, a reconnect fee of thirty dollars ($30.00) shall be charged. (d) If water service is transferred to another residence, a twenty dollar ($20.00) transfer fee shall be charged. (e) An additional charge of thirty dollars ($30.00) will be added to the turn -on charge for service requested before 8:00 a.m. and after 4:30 p.m. on business days. (Code 1970, § 27-6; Ord. No. 80-85-25, § 1, 3-11-85; Ord. No. 5-85-15, § 2, 1-13-86; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 2, 11-23-92; Ord. No. 80-95-55, § 2, 2-27-95; Ord. No. 80-00-62, § 1, 9-25-00; Ord. No. 80-02-66, § 1, 1-27-03) Sec. 22-21. Testing of meters; liability for cost of testing; adjustment of bills. Upon written request of a consumer, the meter will be tested by the city. The city will require a deposit to defray cost of testing. Such deposit shall be as follows: Meter Size Fee (inches) 5/8 by 3/4 $ 25.00 1 and 1'/2 25.00 2 25.00 Above 2 Actual cost If the meter, when tested, is found to be not more than two (2) percent fast, the deposit shall be forfeited to the city as a service charge for conducting the test; otherwise, the expense of the test will be borne by the city and billing adjustments for a period not to exceed twelve (12) months will be made. (Code 1970, § 27-7; Ord. No. 80-86-33, § 1, 11-24-86; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 2, 11-23-92) Sec. 22-22. Fee established for re -read of meters. Upon request of a consumer, the meter will be re -read by the city. A fee of twenty dollars ($20.00) will be charged for all customer -requested re -reads when it is determined that the initial read was not in error. At the discretion of the city manager, or his designee, the city may perform a re -read at no cost to the consumer. (Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 2, 11-23-92; Ord. No. 80-95-55, § 2, 2-27-95; Ord. No. 80-02-66, § 2, 1-27-03) Sec. 22-23. Liability of consumer for charges; no allowance to be made for vacant houses unless water shut off. Liability for service shall begin on the day the consumer is connected to the city water main and shall continue thereafter until the service is disconnected for nonpayment or for other cause, or after written notice is given the city by the consumer of his desire to terminate the service. No allowance will be made for vacant houses unless a request in writing to have the water shut off is received by the city, nor will any allowance be made for any shut-off period less than thirty (30) days. (Code 1970, § 27-8; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 2, 11-23-92) Sec. 22-24. Basis for billing if meter fails to register. If any meter on a consumer's premises is destroyed by fire or other causes or fails to register, the consumer will be billed for the period involved on a basis of previous consumption. (Code 1970, § 27-9; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 2, 11-23-92) Sec. 22-25. Determination of classification of service for each consumer. The city manager, or some person designated by him, shall have the authority to determine what type of service shall be rendered by the city to each consumer. (Code 1970, § 27-10; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 2, 11-23-92) Sec. 22-26. Property owner responsible to city for water charges. The city will install and properly maintain, at its own expense, such meters and associated piping as may be necessary to measure the water service used by the consumer. All meters and associated piping and meter box or wault installed by the city shall remain the property of the city. It shall be unlawful for anyone to tamper with any city appurtenances of water services. The consumer shall protect the city's meter and appurtenances. In the event of any loss or damage to the property of the city caused by or arising out of carelessness, neglect or misuse by the customer, the cost of replacing or repairing such damaged property shall be paid by the customer or property owner. (Code 1970, § 27-11; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 2, 11-23-92) Sec. 22-27. Charges for water service. The reasonable rates, rentals, fees and other charges for the use of the services and facilities of the city waterworks system are hereby found and determined to be and are hereby fixed and established as follows: (1) Monthly water base facility charges for customers inside the city: A monthly water base facility charge will be levied upon each connection in accordance with the following table: Effective October 1, 2009 Residential Single-family residential and single-family $8.97 per account individually -metered mobile homes Multifamily residential 6.73 per unit Master -metered mobile homes 6.73 per site Travel trailers 6.73 per site Hotel/motel 6.73 per room Hotel/motel with kitchen 6.73 per room Commercial Master -metered commercial 8.97 per unit Restaurants, laundries, and car wash Based on meter size phase in table below connections All other commercial customers Based on meter size phase in table below Irrigation All residential 8.97 per account All commercial Based on meter size phase in table below Water base facility charges for the commercial classifications are based upon the meter size and they will become effective as follows: Meter Size Effective in inches October 1, 2009 5/8 or % $8.97 1 11.22 11/2 22.43 2 35.85 3 71.73 4 112.08 6 224.17 8 358.67 (2) Schedule of water volume charges for customers inside the city. (a) Single units: There are hereby established inclining block volume charges for single-family residential and single-family individually -metered mobile homes, per account, as follows: Block Upper Limit Rate per 1,000 gallons (Gallons per month) Effective October 1, 2009 1 3,000 $1.02 2 8,000 2.44 3 13,000 2.88 4 18,000 4.31 5 Over 18,000 6.50 Block 1 2 (b) Multiple units and commercial accounts: There is hereby established an inclining block volume charge for all multiunit residential and multiunit commercial accounts as follows: Upper Limit Rate per 1,000 gallons (Gallons per month) Effective October 1, 2009 2,000 $1.02 Over 2,000 2.44 (c) Single unit irrigation: There is hereby established an inclining block irrigation volume charge for all single-family residential and single-family individually -metered mobile homes, per account, as follows: Block Upper Limit Rate per 1,000 gallons (Gallons per month) Effective October 1, 2009 1 13,000 $2.88 2 18,000 4.31 3 Over 18,000 6.50 (d) Multiple unit and commercial irrigation: There is hereby established an inclining block volume charge for all multiunit residential irrigation accounts and all commercial irrigation accounts as follows: Block Upper Limit Rate per 1,000 gallons (Gallons per month) Effective October 1, 2009 1 3,000 $1.02 2 Over 3,000 2.44 (3) Commercial outside the city: The rates applicable to customers outside of the city shall be one and one-quarter (1.25) times the rates above for both monthly water base facility charges and water volume charges. (Code 1970, § 27-12; Ord. No. 80-81-20, 9-28-81; Ord. No. 80-85-27, § 1, 4-8-85; Ord. No. 80-91-45, § 1, 12-16-91; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 2, 11-23-92; Ord. No. 80-00-62, § 2, 9-25-00; Ord. No. 80-03-67, § 1, 9-22-03; Ord. No. 80-04-69, § 1, 7-26-04; Ord. No. 80-05-72, § 1, 9-26-05; Ord. No. 80-06-73, § 1, 9-25-06; Ord. No. 80-07-74, § 1, 9-24-07; Ord. No. 80-08-78, § 1, 10-27-08; Ord. No. 80-10-80, § 1, 9-27-10) Sec. 22-27.1. Utility deposits. (a) A deposit of one hundred twenty-five dollars ($125.00) will be required for all new single-family residential accounts. A deposit representing two (2) months' average charges for utility services, i.e., water, sewer, stormwater and garbage, will be required for all other new utility accounts. Upon termination of utility services, the customer's deposit will first be applied to any balances owed on his account. Any balance remaining will be refunded to the customer or transferred to another account upon request of the customer. (b) The deposit of any customer shall be refunded after twenty-four (24) months from the date of deposit, provided the customer is current in all payments and has timely made all payments during the preceding twenty-four (24) months. If any customer becomes delinquent in payments after his deposit has been refunded pursuant to this section, the city may require an additional deposit for service to continue. (Ord. No. 80-95-55, § 2, 2-27-95; Ord. No. 80-96-58, § 1, 10-28-96; Ord. No. 80-00-62, § 3, 9-25-00; Ord. No. 80-04-68, § 1, 7-26-04) Sec. 22-28. Water impact fees, installation charges, etc. The following schedule of rates and installation charges for water connections, facilities, service and water provided or furnished by the city through its waterworks system is hereby adopted and established: (1) Water tap and meter installation charges. Charges for providing and approving connections to the water system with installation charges performed by the city are as follows and shall be in addition to system development charges. a. All units. Cost for labor and materials as provided in section 2-368 of the City Code. Approved utility contractors may construct larger services at their own expense, but will be subject to a two -hundred -dollar inspection fee. All new construction, rehabilitation and/or remodeling will require cross -connection control devices and shall be assessed an inspection fee as follows: Two-inch and under ... $ 50.00 Over two-inch ... 200.00 Reinspection visit ... 50.00 b. Meter charge. All meters will be furnished by the city and the cost is included in the established installation charge. c. Change in service size. Whenever a user requests a change in the size of a service previously installed, such user shall accompany such request with payment of the same charges per schedule a above, together with any meter cost involved, as are applicable to the new service requested. The user shall also be required to pay any and all increases in capital improvement charges from the existing meter size to the meter size requested, whether or not the existing service was required to pay any fees, utilizing the rates in effect at time of request. d. Change in service location. Whenever a user requests a change in location of a service connection previously installed, such user shall accompany such request with payment of the same charges, per schedule (1)a., for installation. e. System development charge. Size of Meter Charge (inches) 3/4 $1,140.00 1 1,904.00 11/2 3,796.00 2 6,076.00 3 11,400.00 4 19,004.00 6 37,996.00 8 60,796.00 Disposition, use of revenues. All revenues collected by the city for water capital improvement charges shall be deposited and held in a special fund to be known as and hereby designated "the water capital improvement fund". The monies deposited and held in said fund and all interest accrued thereto shall be used only for the improvements, expansion and/or replacement of the water system of the city. (Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 2, 11-23-92; Ord. No. 80-05-71, § 1, 3-14-05; Ord. No. 80-08-76, § 2, 8-25-08) Sec. 22-29. Due dates and late fees. Bills for minimum and excess water will be rendered at regular intervals, but the rendering of bills is not an obligation on the part of the city, and failure of the consumer to receive the bill shall not release or diminish the obligation of the consumer with respect to payment thereof, or relieve the consumer of any obligation under this chapter. The bills for service shall be due and payable on the date of billing and shall become delinquent fifteen (15) days thereafter. If the bill is not paid within fifteen (15) additional days (or thirty (30) days from the billing date), service will be discontinued. A reconnect fee will be required to be paid, along with the full amount of the bill, prior to service being restored. (Code 1970, § 27-13; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 2, 11-23-92; Ord. No. 80-95-55, § 2, 2-27-95; Ord. No. 80-96-57, § 1, 2-12-96; Ord. No. 80-03-67, § 5, 9-22-03) Sec. 22-30. Private fire protection service. Fire protection service charges shall be billed the monthly water base rate for a three -fourth's -inch meter. Fire protection service, either private hydrants or sprinkler systems, shall be installed from the connection to the main inward at the expense of the consumer. All such installations shall be made in strict accordance with the rules of the American Insurance Association in force at the date of installation and with such requirements as may be prescribed by the city manager. No taps will be allowed which may be used for other than fire protection purposes, and unless pursuant to special permit from the city manager, there shall be no connection with any other source of water except in case a storage tank or fire pump is installed as a secondary supply for such fire protection. Fire protection services on new facilities shall have a detector check meter installed on the fire line. Customers with existing fire protection services will be required to install a detector check meter on the fire line. No water volume charge shall be made for water used while fighting a fire or testing the fire sprinkler system; however, evidence with documentation of such fire fighting or equipment testing may be required by the city. Water used for other than fire fighting or testing of the sprinkler system will be charged the normal volume rate and the base charge appropriate for the size of meter, and the city may require the customer to install an appropriately sized meter on the fire service line. (Code 1970, § 27-14; Ord. No. 80-05-71, § 1, 3-14-05; Ord. No. 80-14-86, § 1, 7-28-14) Sec. 22-31. Reserved. Editor's note— Ord. No. 80-05-70, § 1, adopted Feb. 14, 2005, repealed § 22-31, which pertained to leaks on consumer's side of the meter and derived from Code 1970, § 27-15. Sec. 22-32. Connection of private water systems to city system prohibited. No person shall interconnect a privately owned water system to the city's water system. (Code 1970, § 27-16) Sec. 22-33. Prohibited acts. No person shall connect or turn on any water service or tap or make any alteration to any main or distribution pipe of the city's water system or in any way interfere with or molest any of the wells, reservoirs, basins or water in the same, or permit any connection or tapping to be made to the city's water system on his premises or the premises occupied by him or knowingly use city water from unauthorized connections. (Code 1970, § 27-17) Sec. 22-34. Service to more than one property through same meter. Properties owned or operated by different owners or operators shall not be supplied with water through one (1) meter unless existing facilities make it impractical, as determined by the city commission as an exception, to establish separate meters for each property. In each case excepted by the city commission, the yearly minimum rate will be determined by combining the rates for each property, and likewise the minimum quarterly allowance for each property will be combined. (Code 1970, § 27-18) Sec. 22-35. Approved of plumbing prior to connection with water system. No water service shall be connected until the plumbing and connections incident thereto shall have been inspected and approved by the plumbing inspector. (Code 1970, § 27-19) Sec. 22-36. City not liable for interruptions in service; right of city to restrict use of water. The city shall not be liable for any damage resulting from bursting of any main, service pipe or cock, or by shutting off of water for repairs, extensions or connections, or from the accidental failure of the water supply from any cause whatsoever. In cases of emergency, the city shall have the right to restrict the use of water in any reasonable manner for the protection of the city and its water supply. (Code 1970, § 27-20) Sec. 22-37. Application for water service in new subdivisions; costs of pipes, etc., in subdivisions to be paid by developer; exception. (a) Any person subdividing or resubdividing any plot or tract of land shall apply to the city for water service. (b) Upon approval of the application by the city commission, the applicant shall agree to deposit with the city the cost of the lines, mains, pipes, fire hydrants, valves, meters, engineering, etc., and the city shall cause to be prepared the necessary plans and specifications for the construction of the water lines, etc. (c) When the estimated cost of the water lines has been determined, the applicant shall forthwith deposit with the city a sum of money equal to the estimate, or he may elect to install the water lines himself according to the plans and specifications and under the supervision of the city. He shall pay the cost of the engineering and shall provide the surety as the city commission may require. If the actual cost is more than the estimated cost, the developer shall pay to the city the additional cost. If the actual cost is less than the estimated cost, the difference shall be refunded to the developer. (d) If the future development of the area beyond the limits of the proposed development requires the installation of a water main larger than the main required for domestic and fire service within the proposed development, the city shall agree to pay the difference in the cost of materials only between the main capable of providing domestic and fire service within the proposed development and the main necessary to serve the area beyond the development. The method of payment of this cost by the city shall be negotiated between the developer and the city. (Code 1970, § 27-21) Sec. 22-38. Extensions of water mains of more than one hundred feet in existing streets. Any application for water service on a street right-of-way or easement existing or dedicated prior to January 1, 1961, requiring an extension in excess of one hundred (100) feet, shall be approved by the city commission. If the city commission finds that it is not economically feasible to construct the water line and the applicant provides the necessary funds to construct the line, the city and the applicant shall agree by written contract to the refunding to the applicant of the funds. The method and amount of refunding shall be negotiated between the applicant and the city. (Code 1970, § 27-22) Sec. 22-39. Water conservation. (a) The city hereby adopts each of the provisions set forth in the district's rule 40c -2.042(2)(a), F.A.C., which regulates small irrigation uses below consumptive use permit thresholds, regardless of whether the water comes from ground or surface water, from a private well or pump or from a public or private utility. (b) A variance from the specific landscape irrigation days or day set forth in Rule 40C -2.042(2)(a)1. and 2., F.A.C. may be granted if strict application of the scheduled days or day would lead to unreasonable or unfair results in particular instances, provided that the applicant demonstrates with particularity that compliance with the scheduled days or day will result in substantial economic, health or other hardship on the applicant requesting the variance or those served by the applicant. Where a contiguous property is divided into different zones, a variance may be granted hereunder so that each zone may be irrigated on different days or day than other zones of the property. However, in no event shall a variance allow a single zone to be irrigated more than two days per week during daylight savings time or more than one (1) day per week during eastern standard time. (c) District Rule 40C -2.042(2)(a), F.A.C. will be enforced by the city's code enforcement officer through the city's code enforcement process pursuant to chapter 1 General Provisions, section 1-11 General penalty; continuing violations. (Ord. No. 80-10-79, § 1, 8-23-10) Editor's note— Section 1 of Ord. No. 80-10-79, adopted Aug. 23, 2010, repealed the former § 22-39 and enacted a new § 22-39 as set out herein. The former § 22-39 pertained to water shortages and derived from Ord. No. 80-82-21, adopted April 26, 1982; and Ord. No. 80-08-75, adopted Jan. 28, 2008. Sec. 22-40. Wells—Permit required. Any person, firm, corporation, individual or other entity wishing to dig a water well for any purpose within the corporate limits of the City of Atlantic Beach must first obtain, therefore, a permit at a cost of ten dollars ($10.00) from the building department of the city of Atlantic Beach, Florida. (Ord. No. 80-85-29, § 1, 12-9-85) Sec. 22-41. Same—Bacteriological tests for potable water. Any person, individual, corporation or other entity receiving a permit as provided in section 22-40 herein, and who plans to use water from the permitted well for drinking purposes, must first obtain a bacteriological test report from the State of Florida health department, furnishing a certified copy thereof to the building department of the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida. (Ord. No. 80-85-29, § 1, 12-9-85) Sec. 22-42. Definitions. Cross connection means any physical arrangement whereby a public water supply is connected, directly or indirectly, with any other water supply system, sewer, drain, lawn sprinkler, conduit, pool, storage reservoir, plumbing fixtures, appliances, or other devices which contain or may contain contaminated water, sewage or other waste or liquid of unknown or unsafe quality which may be capable of imparting contamination to the public water supply as the result of backflow. Bypass arrangements, jumper connections, removeable sections, swivel or changeable devices and other temporary or permanent devices through which or because of which backflow could occur are considered to be cross connections. (Ord. No. 80-92-50, § 1, 10-12-92) Sec. 22-43. Cross connections; backflow devices. (a) No consumer of water from the city water system shall have a cross connection or potential cross connection either inside or outside of any building or buildings without a backflow prevention device being installed to prevent any and all backflow. (b) Only the following are considered to be backflow prevention devices and shall be installed in agreement with and under supervision of the supplier of water or his designated representative: (1) Air gap separation. A physical separation between the free-flowing discharge end of a potable water supply pipeline and an open or nonpressure receiving vessel. This gap must be at least double the diameter of the supply pipe measuresd vertically above the rim of the vessel and in no case less than one (1) inch. (2) Reduced -pressure backflow preventer. A device containing within its structure a minimum of two (2) independently acting, approved check valves, with an automatically operating pressure differential relief valve located between the two (2) check valves that will discharge to the atmosphere if the check valves should fail. This unit shall include tightly closed shut-off valves located at each end of the device and each device shall be fitted with properly located test cocks. Atmospheric vacuum breaker. This device is operated by atmospheric pressure in combination with the force of gravity. The unit is designed to work on a vertical plane only. The one moving part consists of a poppet valve which must be carefully sized to the slide in a guided chamber and effectively shut off the reverse flow of water when there is a negative pressure. (4) Pressure vacuum breaker. This device is similar to an atmospheric vacuum breaker, except that the checking unit "poppet valve" is activated by a spring and does not require a negative pressure to react. Double check -valve assembly. An assembly composed of two (2) single, independently acting drip -tight check valves, including tightly closing shut-off valves at each end and suitable connections for testing the water tightness of each check valve. (c) The city or its representatives with proper identification may enter at any time inside or outside of any building or buildings for the purpose of checking for cross (3) (5) connections. If a cross connection or potential cross connection is found, the city shall have the right to discontinue water services until the problem has been corrected by elimination or until a proper backflow prevention device has been installed. All backflow prevention devices will be checked periodically by a city representative to insure proper operation. (d) These provisions relative to a cross connection have been established for the protection of all the inhabitants of the city and to comply with Chapter 17-22.107(4), Florida Administrative Code. (e) All water services and plumbing fixtures shall conform to the latest edition of the City of Atlantic Beach Cross Connection Control Policy Manual. (Ord. No. 80-92-50, § 1, 10-12-92) Secs. 22-44-22-55. Reserved. ARTICLE III. WASTEWATER SYSTEM I"'[3] DIVISION 1. GENERALLY Sec. 22-56. Definitions. Sec. 22-57. Maliciously damaging, etc., facilities. Secs. 22-58-22-70. Reserved. Sec. 22-56. Definitions. For the purposes of this article, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings ascribed to them by this section: Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) shall mean the quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure in five (5) days at twenty (20) degrees Celsius expressed in milligrams per liter. Building drain shall mean that part of the lowest horizontal piping of a drainage system which receives the discharge from soil, waste, and other drainage pipes inside the walls of the building and conveys it to the building sewer, and shall terminate five (5) feet or one and five -tenths (1.5) meters outside the outer face of the building wall. Building sewer shall mean the extension from the building drain to the public sewer or other place of disposal, and shall commence five (5) feet or one and five -tenths (1.5) outside the outer wall of the building. City manager shall mean the city manager of the city or his authorized deputy agency, or representative, such as the city engineer, public works superintendent, superintendent of wastewater facilities, etc. Combined sewer shall mean a sewer intended to receive both wastewater and storm or surface water. Such combined sewer shall be prohibited. Easement shall mean an acquired legal right for the specific use of land owned by others. Floatable oil shall mean oil, fat, or grease in a physical state such that it will separate by gravity from wastewater by treatment in an approved pretreatment facility. Wastewater shall be considered free of floatable fat if it is properly pretreated and the wastewater does not interfere with the collection system. Garbage shall mean the waste resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking, and serving of foods. Industrial wastes shall mean the wastewater from industrial processes, trade, or business as distinct from domestic or sanitary wastes. May is permissive. Natural outlet shall mean any outlet, including storm sewers and combined sewer overflows, into a watercourse, pond, ditch, lake, or other body of surface or groundwater. Person shall mean any individual, firm, company, association, society, corporation, or group. pH shall mean the reciprocal of the logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration. The concentration is the weight of hydrogen ions, in grams, per liter of solution. Neutral water, for example, has a pH value of 7 and a hydrogen ion concentration of 10-7 Properly shredded garbage shall mean the wastes from the preparation, cooking, and dispensing of food that have been shredded to such a degree that all particles will be carried freely under the flow conditions normally prevailing in public sewers, with no particle greater than one-half inch (1.27 centimeters) in any dimension. Public sewer shall mean a common sewer controlled by a governmental agency or public utility. Sanitary sewer shall mean a sewer that carries liquid and water -carried wastes from residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants, and institutions together with minor quantities of ground, storm, and surface waters that are not admitted intentionally. Sewage shall mean the spent water of a community. The preferred term is wastewater. Sewer shall mean a pipe or conduit that carries wastewater or drainage water. Shall is mandatory. Slug shall mean any discharge of water or wastewater which in concentration of any given constituent or in quantity of flow exceeds for any period of duration longer than fifteen (15) minutes more than five (5) times the average twenty -four-hour concentration or flows during normal operation and shall adversely affect the collection system and/or performance of the wastewater treatment works. Storm drain shall mean a drain or sewer for conveying storm water, groundwater, subsurface water, or unpolluted water from any source. Suspended solids (SS) shall mean total suspended matter that either floats on the surface of, or is in suspension in, water, wastewater, or other liquids, and that is removable by laboratory filtering as prescribed in "Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater" and referred to as nonfilterable residue. Unpolluted water shall mean water of quality equal to or better than the effluent criteria in effect or water that would not cause violation of receiving water quality standards and would not be benefited by discharge to the sanitary sewers and wastewater treatment facilities provided. Wastewater shall mean the spent water of a community. From the standpoint of source, it may be a combination of the liquid and water -carried wastes from residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants, and institutions, together with any groundwater, surface water, and stormwater that may be present. Wastewater facilities shall mean the structures, equipment, and processes required to collect, carry away, and treat domestic and industrial wastes and dispose of the effluent. Wastewater treatment works shall mean an arrangement of devices and structures for treating wastewater, industrial wastes, and sludge. Sometimes used as synonymous with waste treatment plant or wastewater treatment plant or water pollution control plant. Watercourse shall mean a natural or artificial channel for the passage of water either continuously or intermittently. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. 1, §§ 1-26), 6-27-83) Definitions and rules of construction generally, § 1-2. Sec. 22-57. Maliciously damaging, etc., facilities. No person shall maliciously or willfully break, damage, destroy, uncover, deface or tamper with any structure, appurtenance, or equipment which is part of the wastewater facilities. Any person violating this provision shall be subject to immediate arrest and prosecution. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. VI, § 1), 6-27-83) Criminal mischief, F.S. § 806.13. Secs. 22-58-22-70. Reserved. DIVISION 2. USE OF PUBLIC SEWERS REQUIRED Sec. 22-71. Depositing human or animal excrement. Sec. 22-72. Discharging untreated wastewater or polluted waters into natural outlets, etc. Sec. 22-73. Constructing privies, septic tanks, cesspools. Sec. 22-74. Installation of toilet facilities required; connection of facilities to public sewer. Secs. 22-75-22-85. Reserved. Sec. 22-71. Depositing human or animal excrement. It shall be unlawful for any person to place, discharge, deposit, or permit to be deposited in any unsanitary manner on public or private property within the city or in any area under the jurisdiction of the city, any human or animal excrement, garbage, or objectionable waste. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. 11, § 1), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-72. Discharging untreated wastewater or polluted waters into natural outlets, etc. It shall be unlawful to discharge to any natural outlet within the city, or in any area under the jurisdiction of the city, any wastewater or other polluted waters, except where suitable treatment has been provided in accordance with subsequent provisions of this article. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. 11, § 2), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-73. Constructing privies, septic tanks, cesspools. Except as provided in this article, it shall be unlawful to construct or maintain any privy, privy vault, septic tank, cesspool, or other facility intended or used for the disposal of wastewater. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § I(Art. 11, § 3), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-74. Installation of toilet facilities required; connection of facilities to public sewer. (a) The owners of all houses, buildings or properties used for human occupancy, employment, recreation, or other purposes, and situated within the city are hereby required at the owner's expense to install suitable toilet facilities therein. (b) The owners of all properties described in (a) above shall connect their toilet facilities to public sewer, provided the public sewer is within one hundred (100) feet or thirty and five -tenths (30.5) meters of the property line, as follows: (1) If new construction, then immediately. (2) If currently under an assessment for installation of public sewer lines (whether already paid off or still paying), connection shall be made within one (1) year after expiration of the assessment. (Assessments in Ocean Grove expire December, 2006, on Beach Avenue in May, 2010, and in Marsh Oaks (f/k/a Section H) in November, 2011.) If not currently under an assessment for installation of public sewer lines, connection shall be made within five (5) years of the effective date of this section. (3) (4) If failure of an OSDS occurs, then immediately. Failure of an OSDS is defined in section 22-90-(b), copy attached. (c) The owners of all properties described in (a) above where public sewer is not currently available, but becomes available in the future, shall connect their toilet facilities to public sewer as follows: (1) Within ninety (90) days after date of official notice from the city to do so. Official notice shall be complete upon mailing said notice to the property owner at the property address and at his or her last known address, if any. (2) If failure of an OSDS occurs, and public sewer is available, then immediately. Failure of an OSDS is defined in section 22-90(b), copy attached. (d) Failure of any property owner to connect to public sewer as required shall be unlawful and subject to all penalties, including, but not limited to, the following: (1) General penalty as provided in section 1-11, copy attached; (2) Prosecution before the code enforcement board; (3) Billing for appropriate services retroactive to the date connection should have been made. The amount of any such billing shall be in accordance with city practice, in at least the amount of minimum billing for the appropriate services. (e) The city may, from time to time, offer financial assistance and incentives to property owners to encourage a more rapid conversion from an OSDS to public sewer. Any financial assistance and incentives shall be as set forth in a resolution duly adopted by the city commission. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § I(Art. 11, § 4), 6-27-83; Ord. No. 80-94-53, § 1, 11-28-94; Ord. No. 80-00-61, § 1, 5-22-00) Secs. 22-75-22-85. Reserved. DIVISION 3. PRIVATE WASTEWATER DISPOSAL Sec. 22-86. Construction of division. Sec. 22-87. Where required. Sec. 22-88. Permits. Sec. 22-89. Compliance regarding type, capacities, location and layout. Sec. 22-90. Connection to public sewers; failure of system; cleaning and filling. Sec. 22-91. Maintenance. Sec. 22-92. Written report required for failed private system. Secs. 22-93-22-100. Reserved. Sec. 22-86. Construction of division. No statement contained in this division shall be construed to interfere with any additional requirements that may be imposed by the public health and environmental authorities. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. 111, § 7), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-87. Where required. Where a public sanitary sewer is not available under the provisions of section 22-74, the building sewer shall be connected to a private wastewater disposal system complying with the provisions of this article. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. 111, § 1), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-88. Permits. (a) Obtaining permit. Before commencement of construction of a private wastewater disposal system, the owner shall first obtain a written permit signed by the City of Jacksonville Health, Welfare, and Bioenvironmental Services Division. (b) Application. The application for permit shall be made on a form furnished by the division, which the applicant shall supplement by any plans, specifications, and other information as are deemed necessary by the division. (c) Effective date. A permit for private wastewater disposal system shall not become effective until the installation is completed to the satisfaction of the division and the city manager. (d) Inspections. The division and the city manager shall be allowed to inspect the work at any stage of construction. The applicant for the permit shall notify the division when the work is ready for final inspection, and before any underground portions are covered. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. 111, §§ 2, 3), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-89. Compliance regarding type, capacities, location and layout. The type, capacities, location, and layout of a private wastewater disposal system shall comply with all recommendations of the City of Jacksonville Health, Welfare, and Bioenvironmental Services Division. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. III, § 4), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-90. Connection to public sewers; failure of system; cleaning and filling. (a) At such time as a public sewer becomes available to a property served by a private wastewater disposal system (onsite sewage disposal system [or OSDS]), as provided in section 22-89, or when a failure of such OSDS occurs, the property owner shall be notified by the city that a direct connection shall be made to the public sewer within ninety (90) days in compliance with this article. Such failed septic tanks, cesspools, and similar private wastewater disposal facilities shall be cleaned of sludge and filled with suitable material. The requirement to hook up to the city's sewer system will not be required of property owners who began paying an assessment for sewer lines before February 1, 1995, unless their OSDS fails. Property already served by the city sewer system shall remain on the city sewer system. (b) "Failure" is defined as a condition existing within an OSDS which prohibits the system from functioning in a sanitary manner. Failure may result in the discharge of untreated or partially treated wastewater onto ground surface, into surface water, or into groundwater. Failure may cause building plumbing to discharge improperly. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. Ill, § 5), 6-27-83; Ord. No. 80-94-53, § 2, 11-28-94) Sec. 22-91. Maintenance. The owner shall operate and maintain the private wastewater disposal facilities in a sanitary manner at all times, at no expense to the city. Any and all maintenance or repair to a private OSDS [onsite sewage disposal system] must be permitted and inspected by the city building department. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. 111, § 6), 6-27-83; Ord. No. 80-94-53, § 3, 11-28-94) Sec. 22-92. Written report required for failed private system. At such time as a private OSDS [onsite sewage disposal system] fails, as defined in section 22-90 of this article, a written report shall be made by the owner of such OSDS to the city within seven (7) days of such failure. (Ord. No. 80-94-53, § 4, 11-28-94) Secs. 22-93-22-100. Reserved. DIVISION 4. BUILDING SEWERS AND CONNECTIONS Sec. 22-101. Costs and expenses; indemnification of city against loss, etc. Sec. 22-102. Permits—Required. Sec. 22-103. Same—Classification; application. Sec. 22-104. Separate building sewer for each building; exception. Sec. 22-105. Use of old building sewers. Sec. 22-106. Conformance with building and plumbing codes. Sec. 22-107. Elevation. Sec. 22-108. Connection of roof downspouts, foundation drains, surface runoff, etc. Sec. 22-109. Connections; conformance; making gastight and watertight; deviations. Sec. 22-110. Inspections; supervision of connections. Sec. 22-111. Barricading, restoring excavations. Secs. 22-112-22-125. Reserved. Sec. 22-101. Costs and expenses; indemnification of city against loss, etc. All costs and expenses incidental to the installation and connection of the building sewer shall be borne by the owner. The owner shall indemnify the city from any loss or damage that may directly or indirectly be occasioned by the installation of the building sewer. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. IV, § 3), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-102. Permits—Required. No unauthorized person shall uncover, make any connections with or opening into, use, alter, or disturb any public sewer or appurtenance thereof without first obtaining a written permit from the city manager. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. IV, § 1), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-103. Same—Classification; application. There shall be two (2) classes of building sewer permits: (1) For residential and commercial service; and (2) For service to establishments producing industrial wastes. In either case, the owner or his agent shall make application on a special form furnished by the city. The permit application shall be supplemented by any plans, specifications, or other information considered pertinent in the judgment of the city manager. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § I(Art. IV, § 2), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-104. Separate building sewer for each building; exception. A separate and independent building sewer shall be provided for every building, except where one (1) building stands at the rear of another on an interior lot and no private sewer is available or can be constructed to the rear building through an adjoining alley, court, yard, or driveway, the sewer for the front building may be extended to the rear building and the whole considered as one (1) building sewer, but the city does not and will not assume any obligation or responsibility for damage caused by or resulting from any such single connection aforementioned. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. IV, § 4), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-105. Use of old building sewers. Old building sewers may be used in connection with new buildings only when they are found, on examination and test by the city manager, to meet all requirements of this article. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. IV, § 5), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-106. Conformance with building and plumbing codes. The size, slope, alignment, materials of construction of a building sewer, and the methods to be used in excavating, placing of the pipe, jointing, testing, and backfilling the trench, shall all conform to the requirements of the building and plumbing code or other applicable rules and regulations of the city. In the absence of code provisions or in amplification thereof, the materials and procedures set forth in appropriate specifications of the ASTM and WPCF Manual of Practice No. 9 shall apply. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. IV, § 6), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-107. Elevation. Whenever possible, the building sewer shall be brought to the building at an elevation below the lowest floor level. In all buildings in which any building drain is too low to permit gravity flow to the public sewer, sanitary sewage carried by such building drain shall be lifted by an approved means and discharged to the building sewer. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. IV, § 7), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-108. Connection of roof downspouts, foundation drains, surface runoff, etc. No person shall make connection of roof downspouts, foundation drains, areaway drains, or other sources of surface runoff or groundwater or well water, including that from watersource heat pumps to a building sewer or building drain which in turn is connected directly or indirectly to a public sanitary sewer unless such connection is approved by the city manager for purposes of disposal of polluted surface drainage. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. IV, § 8), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-109. Connections; conformance; making gastight and watertight; deviations. The connection of the building sewer into the public sewer shall conform to the requirements of the building and plumbing code or other applicable rules and regulations of the city, or the procedures set forth in appropriate specifications of the ASTM and the WPCF Manual of Practice No. 9. All such connections shall be made gastight and watertight and verified by proper testing. Any deviation from the prescribed procedures and materials must be approved by the city manager before installation. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. IV, § 9), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-110. Inspections; supervision of connections. The applicant for the building sewer permit shall notify the city manager when the building sewer is ready for inspection and connection to the public sewer. The connection and testing shall be made under the supervision of the city manager or his representative. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § I(Art. IV, § 10), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-111. Barricading, restoring excavations. All excavations for building sewer installation within public right-of-way shall be adequately guarded with barricades and lights so as to protect the public from hazard. Streets, sidewalks, parkways, and other public property disturbed in the course of such work shall be restored in a manner satisfactory to the city. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. IV, § 11), 6-27-83) Secs. 22-112-22-125. Reserved. DIVISION 5. USE OF PUBLIC SEWERS Sec. 22-126. Construction of division. Sec. 22-127. Discharging unpolluted waters into sanitary sewer; exception. Sec. 22-128. Discharging storm water, etc., into storm sewers or natural outlets. Sec. 22-129. Prohibited discharges. Sec. 22-130. Limitations on discharge concentrations or quantities. Sec. 22-131. Options of city manager regarding wastes listed in section 22-130. Sec. 22-132. Grease, oil and sand interceptors. Sec. 22-133. Pretreatment or flow -equalizing facilities. Sec. 22-134. Structures for observation, sampling and measurement. Sec. 22-135. Information for determination of compliance. Sec. 22-136. Measurements, tests and analyses determinations. Secs. 22-137-22-150. Reserved. Sec. 22-126. Construction of division. No statement contained in this division shall be construed as preventing any special agreement or arrangement between the city and any industrial concern whereby an industrial waste of unusual strength or character may be accepted by the city for treatment. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § I(Art. V, § 11), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-127. Discharging unpolluted waters into sanitary sewer; exception. No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any unpolluted waters such as storm water, groundwater, roof runoff, subsurface drainage, cooling water, or water -to -air heat pump water to any sewer, except storm water runoff from limited areas, which storm water may be polluted at times, may be discharged to the sanitary sewer by permission of the city manager. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. V, § 1), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-128. Discharging storm water, etc., into storm sewers or natural outlets. Storm water other than that exempted under section 22-127, and all other unpolluted drainage shall be discharged to such sewers as are specifically designated as storm sewers or to a natural outlet approved by the city manager and other regulatory agencies. Unpolluted industrial cooling water or process waters may be discharged, on approval of the city manager, to a storm sewer or natural outlet. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. V, § 2), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-129. Prohibited discharges. No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged any of the following described waters or wastes to any public sewers: (1) Any gasoline, benzene, naphtha, fuel oil, or other flammable or explosive liquid, solid or gas; (2) Any waters containing toxic or poisonous solids, liquids or gases in sufficient quantity, either singly or by interaction with other wastes, to injure or interfere with any waste treatment process, constitute a hazard to humans or animals, (3) create a public nuisance, or create any hazard in the receiving waters of the wastewater treatment plant; Any waters or wastes having a pH lower than 5.5 or having any other corrosive property capable of causing damage or hazard to structures, equipment, and personnel of the wastewater works; (4) Solid or viscous substances in quantities or of such size capable of causing obstruction to the flow in sewers, or other interference with the proper operation of sewers, such as ashes, bones, cinders, sand, mud, straw, grass clippings, shavings, metal, glass, rags, feathers, tar, plastics, wood, and unground garbage, whole blood, paunch manure, hair and fleshings, entrails and paper dishes, cups, milk containers, etc., either whole or ground by garbage grinders. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § I(Art. V, § 3), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-130. Limitations on discharge concentrations or quantities. The following described substances, materials, waters, or waste shall be limited in discharges to municipal systems to concentrations or quantities which will not harm either the sewers, wastewater treatment process or equipment, will not have an adverse effect on the receiving stream, or will not otherwise endanger lives, limb, public property, or constitute a nuisance. The city manager may set limitations lower than the limitations established in the regulations below if in his opinion such more severe limitations are necessary to meet the above objectives. In forming his opinion as to the acceptability, the city manager will give consideration to such factors as the quantity of subject waste in relation to flows and velocities in the sewers, materials of construction of the sewers, the wastewater treatment process employed, capacity of the wastewater treatment plant, degree of treatability of the waste in the wastewater treatment plant, and other pertinent factors. The limitations or restrictions on materials or characteristics of waste or wastewaters discharged to the sanitary sewer which shall not be violated without approval of the city manager are as follows: (1) Wastewater having a temperature higher than one hundred fifty (150) degrees Fahrenheit (sixty-five (65) degrees Celsius), and a biochemical oxygen demand and suspended solids content not exceeding two hundred (200) milligrams per liter each; (2) Wastewater containing more than twenty-five (25) milligrams per liter of petroleum oil, nonbiodegradable cutting oils, or a product of mineral oil origin; (3) Wastewater from industrial plants containing floatable oils, fat, or grease; (4) Any garbage that has not been properly shredded. Garbage grinders may be connected to sanitary sewers from homes, hotels, institutions, restaurants, hospitals, catering establishments, or similar places where garbage originates from the preparation of food in kitchens for the purpose of consumption on the premises or when served by caterers; Any waters or wastes containing iron, chromium, copper, zinc, and similar objectionable or toxic substances to such degree that any such material received in the composite wastewater at the wastewater treatment works exceeds the limits established by the city manager for such materials; (6) Any waters or wastes containing odor -producing substances exceeding limits which may be established by the city manager; (5) Any radioactive wastes or isotopes of such half-life or concentration as may exceed limits established by the city manager in compliance with applicable state or federal regulations; Quantities of flow, concentrations, or both which constitute a "slug" as defined in section 22-56; Waters or wastes containing substances which are not amenable to treatment or reduction by the wastewater treatment processes employed, or are amenable to treatment only to such degree that the wastewater treatment plant effluent cannot meet the requirements of other agencies having jurisdiction over discharge to the receiving waters; (10) Any water or wastes which, by interaction with other water or wastes in the public sewer system, release obnoxious gases, form suspended solids which interfere with the collection system, or create a condition deleterious to structures and treatment processes. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § I(Art. V, § 4), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-131. Options of city manager regarding wastes listed in section 22-130. (a) If any waters or wastes are discharged or are proposed to be discharged to the public sewers, which waters contain the substances or possess the characteristics enumerated in section 22-130, and which in the judgment of the city manager, may have a deleterious effect upon the wastewater facilities, processes, equipment, or receiving waters, or which otherwise create a hazard to life or constitute a public nuisance, the city manager may: (1) Reject the wastes; (2) Require pretreatment to an acceptable condition for discharge to the public sewers; (3) Require control over the quantities and rates of discharge; and/or (4) Require payment to cover added cost of handling and treating the wastes not covered by existing taxes or sewer charges under the provisions of section 22-136. (b) When considering the above alternatives, the city manager shall give consideration to the economic impact of each alternative on the discharger. If the city manager permits the pretreatment or equalization of waste flows, the design and installation of the plants and equipment shall be subject to the review and approval of the local or state agency having authority in such matter, and of the city manager. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § I(Art. V, § 5), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-132. Grease, oil and sand interceptors. Grease, oil, and sand interceptors shall be provided when, in the opinion of the city manager, they are necessary for the proper handling of liquid wastes containing floatable grease in excessive amounts, as specified in section 22-130(3), or any flammable wastes, sand, or other harmful ingredients; except that such interceptors shall not normally be required for private living quarters or dwelling units. All interceptors shall be of a type and capacity approved by the city manager and shall be located as to be readily and easily accessible for cleaning and inspection. In the maintaining of these interceptors the owner shall be responsible for the proper removal and disposal by appropriate means of the captured material and shall maintain records of the dates, and means of disposal which are subject to review by the city manager. Any removal and hauling of the collected materials not performed by owner's personnel must be performed by currently licensed waste disposal firms. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. V, § 6), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-133. Pretreatment or flow -equalizing facilities. Where pretreatment or flow -equalizing facilities are provided or required for any waters or wastes, they shall be maintained continuously in satisfactory and effective operation by the owner at his expense. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. V, § 7), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-134. Structures for observation, sampling and measurement. When required by the city manager, the owner of any property serviced by a building sewer into which industrial wastes are discharged shall install a suitable structure together with such necessary meters and other appurtenances in the building sewer to facilitate observation sampling, and measurement of the wastes. The structure, when required, shall be accessibly and safely located and shall be constructed in accordance with plans approved by the city manager. The structure shall be installed by the owner at his expense and shall be maintained by him so as to be safe and accessible at all times. Representatives of the city and regulatory agencies shall be granted admission for inspection and sampling upon request. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. V, § 8), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-135. Information for determination of compliance. The city manager may require a user of sewer services to provide information needed to determine compliance with this article. These requirements may include: (1) Wastewater discharge peak rate and volume over a specified time period; (2) Chemical analyses of wastewaters; (3) Information on raw materials, processes, and products affecting wastewater volume and quality; (4) Quantity and disposition of specific liquid, sludge, oil, solvent, or other materials important to sewer use control; (5) A plot plan of sewers on the user's property showing sewer and pretreatment facility location; (6) Details of wastewater pretreatment facilities; (7) Details of systems to prevent and control the losses of materials through spills to the municipal sewer. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § I(Art. V, § 9), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-136. Measurements, tests and analyses determinations. All measurements, tests, and analyses of the characteristics of waters and wastes to which reference is made in this article shall be determined in accordance with the latest edition of "Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater," published by the American Public Health Association. Sampling methods, location, times durations, and frequencies are to be determined on an individual basis subject to approval by the city manager. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. V, § 10), 6-27-83) Secs. 22-137-22-150. Reserved. DIVISION 6. POWERS AND AUTHORITY OF INSPECTORS Sec. 22-151. Rights of entry of authorized employees. Sec. 22-152. Information concerning industrial processes. Sec. 22-153. Observing safety rules; indemnification and liability. Sec. 22-154. Easements. Secs. 22-155-22-165. Reserved. Sec. 22-151. Rights of entry of authorized employees. The city manager and other duly authorized employees of the city and regulatory agencies bearing proper credentials and identification shall ask permission to enter all properties at reasonable times for the purpose of inspection, observation, measurement, sampling, and testing pertinent to discharge to the community system in accordance with the provisions of this article. The city shall have the right to suspend service if permission is denied. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § I(Art. VII, § 1), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-152. Information concerning industrial processes. The city manager or other duly authorized employees are authorized to obtain information concerning industrial processes which have a direct bearing on the kind and source of discharge to the wastewater collection system. The industry must establish that the revelation to the public of the information in question might result in an advantage to its competitors. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § I(Art. VII, § 2), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-153. Observing safety rules; indemnification and liability. While performing the necessary work on private properties referred to in section 22-151, the manager or duly authorized employees of the city shall observe all safety rules applicable to the premises established by the company, and the company shall be held harmless for injury or death to the city employees, and the city shall indemnify the company against loss or damage to its property by city employees and against liability claims and demands for personal injury or property damage asserted against the company and growing out of the gauging and sampling operation, except as such may be caused by negligence or failure of the company to maintain safe conditions as required in section 22-134. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § I(Art. VII, § 3), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-154. Easements. The city manager and other duly authorized employees of the city bearing proper credentials and identification shall be permitted to enter all private properties through which the city holds a duly negotiated easement for the purposes of, but not limited to, inspection, observation, measurement, sampling, repair, and maintenance of any portion of the wastewater facilities lying within the easement. All entry and subsequent work, if any, on the easement, shall be done in full accordance with the terms of the duly negotiated easement pertaining to the private property involved. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. VII, § 4), 6-27-83) Secs. 22-155-22-165. Reserved. DIVISION 7. SEWER USER RATES AND CHARGES Sec. 22-166. Monthly wastewater base facility charges. Sec. 22-167. Schedule of wastewater volume charges. Sec. 22-168. Review and changes of rates. Sec. 22-169. Connection fees. Sec. 22-170. System development charge. Sec. 22-171. Payment of connection fees and system development charges. Sec. 22-172. Disposition of system development charges. Sec. 22-173. Billing. Sec. 22-174. Delinquent bills. Sec. 22-175. Sewer charges applicable if sewer available. Secs. 22-176-22-180. Reserved. Secs. 22-181-22-190. Reserved. Sec. 22-166. Monthly wastewater base facility charges. Wastewater base facility charges will be levied monthly as follows: (a) Monthly wastewater base facility charge for customers inside the city. A monthly base charge will be levied upon each connection in accordance with the following: An equivalent residential unit (ERU) is defined as a wastewater connection that delivers three hundred (300) gallons per day (gpd) of typically domestic wastewater flow to the waste stream, or equivalent to a residence serviced by a three -fourths -inch water meter. Effective October 1, 2010 Residential Single-family residential and single-family $20.46 individually -metered mobile homes, per account Multifamily residential, per unit 15.35 Master -metered mobile homes, per site 15.35 Travel trailers, per site 12.30 Hotel/motel, per room 10.26 Hotel/motel with kitchen, per room 12.30 Commercial Master -metered commercial, per unit 20.46 Restaurants, laundries, and car wash 20.46 x ERU factor connections All other commercial customers 20.46 x ERU factor The ERU factor for the commercial classification is based upon meter size as follows: Meter Size ERU factor in inches 5/8 x % 1.00 1 1.28 11/2 2.08 2 2.88 3 5.60 4 10.00 6 20.00 8 30.00 (b) Customers outside the city. The rates applicable to customers outside of the city shall be one and one-quarter (1.25) times the rates above. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § !(Art. Vlll, § 1), 6-27-83; Ord. No. 80-85-28, § 1, 11-11-85; Ord. No. 80-86-30, § 1, 3-24-86; Ord. No. 80-86-31, § 1, 6-23-86; Ord. No. 80-87-34, § 1, 6-22-87; Ord. No. 80-91-45, § 2, 12-16-91; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 3, 11-23-92; Ord. No. 80-95-55, § 3, 2-27-95; Ord. No. 80-00-62, § 4, 9-25-00; Ord. No. 80-03-67, § 2, 9-22-03; Ord. No. 80-04-69, § 2, 7-26-04; Ord. No. 80-05-72, § 1, 9-26-05; Ord. No. 80-06-73, § 1, 9-25-06; Ord. No. 80-07-74, § 1, 9-24-07; Ord. No. 80-10-80, § 1, 9-27-10) Sec. 22-167. Schedule of wastewater volume charges. (a) Customers inside the city. There are hereby established block volume charges for customers inside the city as follows: (1) Single-family residential and single-family individually -metered mobile homes, per account, as follows: Block Upper Limit Rate per 1,000 Gallons (Gallons per month) Effective October 1, 2010 1 3,000 $1.62 2 13,000 5.67 3 Over 13,000 0.00 Block 1 2 (2) Multiunit residential and all commercial units as follows: Upper Limit Rate per 1,000 Gallons (Gallons per month) Effective October 1, 2010 3,000 $1.62 Over 3,000 5.67 (b) Customers outside the city. The rates applicable to customers outside of the city shall be one and one-quarter (1.25) times the rates above. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § I(Art. VIII, § 2), 6-27-83; Ord. No. 80-83-24, § 1, 9-12-83; Ord. No. 80-85-28, § 2, 11-11-85; Ord. No. 80-86-31, § 2, 6-23-86; Ord. No. 80-88-38, § 1, 3-14-88; Ord. No. 80-88-40, § 1, 6-13-88; Ord. No. 80-91-45, § 3, 12-16-91; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 3, 11-23-92; Ord. No. 80-95-55, § 3, 2-27-95; Ord. No. 80-00-62, § 5, 9-25-00; Ord. No. 80-03-67, § 3, 9-22-03; Ord. No. 80-04-69, § 2, 7-26-04; Ord. No. 80-05-72, § 1, 9-26-05; Ord. No. 80-06-73, § 1, 9-25-06; Ord. No. 80-07-74, § 1, 9-24-07; Ord. No. 80-08-78, § 1, 10-27-08; Ord. No. 80-10-80, § 1, 9-27-10) Sec. 22-168. Review and changes of rates. The uniform rates and charges established by this division may be reviewed annually, or as directed by the city commission, and any change of rates and charges shall be established by ordinance of the city commission after due public notification. Any rates and charges established as provided in this division shall be binding with the same force and effect as if incorporated in this section. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § I(Art. Vlll, § 3), 6-27-83; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 3, 11-23-92) Sec. 22-169. Connection fees. Charges for providing and approving connections to the sewer system with installation performed by the city are as follows and shall be in addition to impact fees. All units: Cost for labor and materials as provided in section 2-368 of the City Code. (Ord. No. 80-83-23 § 1(Art. Vlll, § 4), 6-27-83; Ord. No. 80-87-35, § 1, J-28-87; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 3, 11-23-92) Sec. 22-170. System development charge. For each new connection to the city's system of sewerage, the following system development charge shall be applicable: Size of Water Connection Charge (meter size, in inches) 3/4' $4,050.00 1" 6,764.00 11/2" 13,487.00 2" 21,587.00 3" 40,500.00 4" 67,514.00 6" 134,987.00 8" 215,987.00 The sewer system development charges are based upon the size of the water meter serving the requested connection. In the event the city does not provide water service to the property requesting sewer service, the city shall determine the appropriate charge based upon the existing water service from another purveyor, the proposed water service size from another purveyor or other such comparable determination method. Disposition, use of revenues. All revenues collected by the city for sewer system development charges shall be deposited and held in a special fund to be known as and hereby designated the "sewer capital improvement fund." The monies deposited and held in said fund and all interest accrued thereto shall be used only for improvements, upgrades or expansion of the sewer system of the city. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. Vlll, § 5), 6-27-83; Ord. No. 80-89-42, § 1, 9-11-89; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 3, 11-23-92; Ord. No. 80-08-76, § 3(a), 8-25-08) Sec. 22-171. Payment of connection fees and system development charges. Payment of connection fees and system development charges shall be due and payable on the date of issuance of a building permit. A complete building permit application must be received on or before December 1, 2008, to be vested from the new fees. A complete building permit application will be considered complete when all items are submitted in accordance with the building department checklist. To remain vested the building permit application must remain current in accordance with requirements of the Florida Building Code and will be void if expiration of the application occurs in accordance with any state or local law. System development charges are nontransferable. Owner of all properties required to abandon existing septic tanks and connect to the city sewer as per section 22-74 shall be allowed to pay the existing system development charges prior to December 1, 2008, and delay connection to the city sewer until the expiration date of their assessment. (Assessments on Beach Avenue expire in May 2010, and in Marsh Oaks (f/k/a Section H) in November 2011.) For new and existing buildings or structures, the city manager may allow payment of fees on an extended payment plan for up to fifteen (15) years if the owner has demonstrated to the satisfaction of the city manager that the lump sum payment will constitute a hardship to the applicant. A lien for the amount due shall be executed in recordable form reflecting the payment schedule. Upon all payments being made in full, a release of lien shall be recorded. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § I(Art. Vlll, § 6), 6-27-83; Ord. No. 80-92-46, § 1, 6-22-92; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 3, 11-23-92; Ord. No. 80-08-76, § 3(b), 8-25-08) Sec. 22-172. Disposition of system development charges. All revenues collected by the city through sewer system development charges shall be held in a special account to be known as the "wastewater system capital improvement account." The money deposited and held in said account and all interests accrued thereto shall be used only for the improvement, expansion, and/or replacement of the wastewater collection, treatment, and disposal system of the city. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § l(Art. Vlll, § 7), 6-27-83; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 3, 11-23-92; Ord. No. 80-08-76, § 3(c), 8-25-08) Sec. 22-173. Billing. The sewer charges prescribed by this division shall be on the same bill for the city water charges and garbage collection charges, but each charge shall be shown as a separate item on the bill. No user so charged for water, sewer, and garbage services may pay either of the charges without simultaneously paying the charges for the other. Bills for sewer charges where water and/or garbage service is furnished other than through the city shall be computed as provided in section 22-167 and rendered at the same time as city water bills. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. VIII, § 8), 6-27-83; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 3, 11-23-92) Sec. 22-174. Delinquent bills. If any bill for monthly sewer, water or garbage service shall remain due and unpaid on and after 5:00 p.m. on the fifteenth day from the billing date, dated on the bill, a penalty of ten (10) percent of the amount due shall be imposed and added to the bill. If the bill remains unpaid for a period of fifteen (15) additional days, then all services shall be discontinued and shall not be reconnected until all past due charges have been fully paid together with a reconnect charge. If, after discontinuation of services, the bill remains unpaid, the city may acquire a lien on the property being serviced which may be foreclosed within thirty (30) days by the city unless the bill and the penalties thereon are paid and the lien satisfied. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § I(Art. Vlll, § 9), 6-27-83; Ord. No. 5-85-15, § 2, 1-13-76; Ord. No. 80-92-51, § 3, 11-23-92; Ord. No. 80-95-55, § 3, 2-27-95; Ord. No. 80-96-57, § 2, 2-12-96; Ord. No. 80-03-67, § 4, 9-22-03) Sec. 22-175. Sewer charges applicable if sewer available. The rates and charges established by this division shall apply to all users whether owner, tenant, or occupier of the city water and sanitary sewer systems, or either of them, where city sewer is available for use, whether or not the connection has been made to the sewer. These charges shall not apply to any nonconnected user, until ninety (90) days after the sewer becomes available. Where notice of availability of sewer has heretofore been given to owner, tenant, or occupier, the provisions of this section shall be applicable within ninety (90) days from the date of the notice, and the city may commence billing procedures upon the expiration date of the notice. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § I(Art. VIII, § 10), 6-27-83) Secs. 22-176-22-180. Reserved. Editor's note Ord. No. 80-04-69, § 2, adopted July 26, 2004, repealed §§ 22-176-22-180, which pertained to the city sewage system and derived from Ord. No. 80-85-28, adopted Nov. 11, 1985. Secs. 22-181-22-190. Reserved. DIVISION 8. SEWER SYSTEM EXTENSIONS Sec. 22-191. Purpose. Sec. 22-192. Construction of extension projects. Sec. 22-193. Sewer service without water service. Sec. 22-194. Design standards. Sec. 22-195. Construction standards. Secs. 22-196-22-300. Reserved. Sec. 22-191. Purpose. This division establishes procedures to facilitate the orderly expansion of the city's sewage and drainage systems and provides alternatives for funding of the expansion by those benefiting thereby. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § I(Art. IX, § 1), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-192. Construction of extension projects. (a) A city sewerage or drainage system extension project may be constructed by the city or by one (1) or more property owners, in accordance with plans prepared by or approved by the city. The city may construct an extension to its sewerage or drainage system at the sole expense of one (1) or more property owners or in whole or in part at city expense. (1) If the project is to be constructed at the sole expense of one (1) or more property owners benefiting from the project, the city engineer shall prepare or approve a plan describing the scope and purpose of the proposed extension and the estimated cost thereof. Before any expenses are incurred or obligated by the city, the property owners agreeing to bear the expense of the project shall pay over to the city the total estimated cost of the project and shall agree in writing to pay on demand any additional expenses actually incurred by the city in constructing the extension. The funds paid to the city shall be deposited in a special extension project trust account in the sewer or drainage enterprise fund, from which all expenses of the project shall be paid without further appropriation. After completion of the project, any remaining funds in excess of those required to be expended for construction thereof may be refunded to the contributing property owners in proportion to their contribution to the project. (2) If the city determines that a sewerage or drainage system extension project is to be constructed by the city in whole or in part at city expense, the city manager shall submit to the city commission for approval by resolution a description of the scope and purpose of the proposed extensions, the estimated cost thereof, and an analysis of project feasibility, including the basis upon which construction with city funds is recommended. Upon approval by the city commission, the city manager shall proceed with the project only after the funds, if any, to be contributed by one (1) or more property owners benefiting from the project have been paid to the city. Contributions by property owners shall be subject to the provisions of paragraph (a)(1) above. (b) The city may authorize a city sewerage or drainage system extension project to be constructed by one (1) or more property owners benefiting from the project. A property owner requesting an extension shall apply in writing to the city, describing in detail the scope and purpose of the proposed extension and an analysis of the project feasibility, including an estimate of projected operation and maintenance cost and project revenue related to the project. The applicant shall also file, before final authorization to commence the project is given by the city, detailed project plans and specifications. The city shall, within sixty (60) days from the filing of the detailed project plans and specifications, either approve or deny final authorization of the project; however, the time limitation may be extended by mutual written agreement of the city and the property owner. The city may deny an application if the project fails to comply with a requirement of this chapter or authorized city regulations, or the project will result in an economic operating loss to the city. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. IX, § 2), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-193. Sewer service without water service. A sewerage system extension project to extend sewer service to any area not served, and not to be concurrently served, by the city's water system, may be initiated only after approval by the city commission. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § I(Art. IX, § 3), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-194. Design standards. All plans and specifications relating to sewerage or drainage system extension projects shall comply with established city standards and shall be prepared by a professional engineer registered in the state. With respect to projects not designed and constructed by the city, the property owner authorized to undertake the project shall file with the city a reproducible set of plans showing the completed work, as built. The city engineer or his designated representative shall make periodic inspections and a final inspection certifying that the work as constructed complies with established city standards, and shall submit a final project approval report to the city. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. IX, § 4), 6-27-83) Sec. 22-195. Construction standards. All extensions of the city's sewerage or drainage systems shall comply with the following standards: (1) All sanitary sewers, sewerage pumping stations, and related appurtenances or drainage structures installed or constructed under this chapter are to be conveyed to the city and shall be located only in a public right-of-way, on city -owned property, or in easements acceptable to the city. Where the property is under development, sewerage, or drainage system extensions shall not be installed until the finished grades of the rights-of-way or easements have been established and approved by the city engineer, and the rights-of-way or easements have been constructed to at least design subgrade. (2) All installations shall be made in a manner and of those materials that are in accordance with standards and requirements established by the city, and all plans, specifications, promises, or construction sites shall be subject to inspection and approval by the city engineer or his designee at any time during or after completion of construction prior to acceptance by the city. No installation or construction by a property owner shall be accepted by the city as finally approved until there is delivered to the city an affidavit which adequately protects the city's interests against mechanics' liens or other liens which might be asserted against the property under applicable law, the form and conditions of the affidavit to be approved by the city attorney. Every building sewer shall terminate at the owner's property line and shall be installed and connected to the building plumbing by the property owner at his expense. (4) Actual interconnection of the extension with the existing city sewerage system shall be prevented by omitting a connecting section or by placing a temporary bulkhead in the connecting lines until the extension project has been fully inspected and approved and all other conditions for extension of service have been met. (3) (5) All portions of a sewerage system extension project located in a public right-of-way, city -owned property, or a public easement, shall upon installation, become the property of the city, and the filing of an application for approval of construction of a project by a property owner shall be deemed to be consent to the transfer of ownership. The property owner shall execute and deliver to the city deeds or other evidences of ownership that the city may require. No installation on construction by a property owner made pursuant to this chapter shall be accepted by the city as finally approved until there is delivered to the city an affidavit which adequately protects the city's interests against mechanics' liens or other liens which might be asserted against the property under applicable law. The forward conditions of the affidavit must be approved by the city attorney. (Ord. No. 80-83-23, § 1(Art. IX, § 5), 6-27-83) Secs. 22-196-22-300. Reserved. ARTICLE IV. STORMWATER MANAGEMENT IiV[4] DIVISION 1. GENERALLY Sec. 22-301. Short title. Sec. 22-302. Findings of fact. Sec. 22-303. Definitions. Sec. 22-304. Relationship to comprehensive plan. Sec. 22-305. Utility established. Sec. 22-306. Directors. Sec. 22-307. Duties and powers. Sec. 22-308. Customer base. Sec. 22-309. Enterprise fund. Sec. 22-310. Billing and collection. Secs. 22-311-22-330. Reserved. Sec. 22-301. Short title. This article shall be known and may be cited as the "Stormwater Management Utility Ordinance of the City of Atlantic Beach." (Ord. No. 80-90-43, § 1.1, 4-8-91) Sec. 22-302. Findings of fact. It is hereby found, determined, and declared as follows: (1) The City of Atlantic Beach maintains system management facilities, including but not limited to inlets, conduits, manholes, channels, ditches, drainage easements, retention and detention basins, infiltration facilities, and other components as well as natural waterways. (2) Those elements of the Atlantic Beach storm and surface water management system that provide for the collection, storage, treatment and conveyance of stormwater are of benefit and provide services to all developed property within Atlantic Beach. (3) The cost of operating and maintaining the stormwater management system and the financing of existing and future repairs, replacements, improvements, and extensions thereof should, to the extent practicable, be allocated in relationship to the benefits enjoyed and services received therefrom. (4) The stormwater management system has received inadequate maintenance, and thus rehabilitation and replacement may be required. Water quality is degrading because of erosion and the discharge of nutrients, metals, oil, grease, and other substances into and through the stormwater system. (6) The public health, safety, and welfare is adversely affected by poor water quality and flooding resulting from inadequate stormwater management practices. Real property either uses or benefits from the presence and operation of the stormwater management system. (8) Use of the stormwater management system is dependent on factors that influence runoff including land use and impervious area. Florida local governments have authority to establish a stormwater utility pursuant to the home rule powers provided in the Florida Constitution and Chapter 166 and Section 403.0893 of the Florida Statutes. (10) The Florida Legislature, through the adoption of Section 403.0893 of the Florida Statutes, specifically authorized and encourages local governments to provide stormwater management services as a utility function for which service charges may be levied. (11) New and dedicated funding for the stormwater management program of Atlantic Beach is needed, and the levy of a stormwater utility fee is the most equitable method of providing this funding. (12) The federal Clean Water Act (33 USC 1251 et seq.) and implementing regulations to be adopted by the federal Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) will require permitting of certain municipal separate stormwater systems to ensure that minimum water quality standards are met. (13) The cost of meeting federal EPA permitting standards is unknown at this time but could be substantial. (5) (7) (9) (14) The establishment of a stormwater management utility now will mitigate the impact of costs associated with the adoption of municipal separate stormwater systems permitting standards by the federal EPA. (15) Adoption of a stormwater management utility program will generate revenues needed to implement the level of service (LOS) standards contained in the Atlantic Beach comprehensive plan drainage element and the capital improvement element adopted in conformance with the requirements of Chapter 163 Florida Statutes. (Ord. No. 80-90-43, § 1.2, 4-8-91) Sec. 22-303. Definitions. Unless specifically defined below, words or phrases shall be interpreted so as to give them the meaning they have in common usage and to give this article its most effective application. Unless specifically intended otherwise, words used in the singular shall include the plural and the plural the singular; words used in the present tense shall include the future tense. The word "shall" connotes mandatory and not discretionary; the word "may" is permissive. City shall mean the City of Atlantic Beach including staff and elected officials. Drainage area shall mean the watershed area contributing surface water runoff to the Atlantic Beach stormwater management system. Impervious area means any part of any parcel of land that has been modified by the action of persons to reduce the land's natural ability to absorb and hold rainfall. This includes areas that have been cleared, graded, paved, graveled or compacted, or covered with structures. All lawns, landscape areas, and gardens or farming areas are excluded. Manager shall mean the Atlantic Beach city manager or designee. Stormwater means that part of the precipitation that travels over natural, altered, or improved surfaces to the nearest stream channel or impoundment; and that which appears in surface waters. Stormwater management master plan shall mean a plan for receiving, handling, and transporting storm and surface waters within the city stormwater management system. Stormwater management system shall include all natural and man-made elements used to convey stormwater from the first point of impact with the surface of the earth to a suitable outlet location internal or external to the boundaries of the city. The stormwater management systems includes all pipes, channels, streams, ditches, wetlands, sinkholes, detention/retention basins, ponds, and other stormwater conveyance and treatment facilities whether public or private. (Ord. No. 80-90-43, § 1.3, 4-8-91) Sec. 22-304. Relationship to comprehensive plan. This article implements the following goal and objective of the city's comprehensive plan: (1) Goal: Adequate stormwater drainage will be provided to afford protection from flooding and to prevent degradation of quality of receiving waters. (2) Objective: The city shall identify drainage facility deficiencies and correct them through provision of an efficient drainage system which will protect life, property and the natural environment at a cost consistent with the public welfare. (Ord. No. 80-90-43, § 1.4, 4-8-91) Comprehensive plan, § 14-1. Sec. 22-305. Utility established. There is hereby created and established a stormwater management utility (SMU), which shall be the operational means of implementing and otherwise carrying out the functional requirements of the stormwater management system. The SMU shall be responsible for the city stormwater management system and shall have equal status with the other utility services provided by the city. (Ord. No. 80-90-43, § 2.0, 4-8-91) Sec. 22-306. Directors. Directors of the stormwater management utility shall be members of the city commission. (Ord. No. 80-90-43, § 2.1, 4-8-91) Sec. 22-307. Duties and powers. The stormwater management utility shall have all powers necessary for the exercise of its responsibility for the drainage from all properties within the city including but not limited to the following: (1) Preparation of plans for improvements and betterments to the stormwater management system. (2) Construction of improvements and betterments to the stormwater management system. Promulgation of regulations for the use of the stormwater management system, including provisions for enforcement of said regulations. (4) Performance of routine maintenance and minor improvement to the stormwater management system. Establishment of individual utility fees for the connection and use of the stormwater management system. (6) Evaluation of water quality concerns for discharges to the stormwater management system. Performance of all normal utility functions to include construction, operation, and maintenance of the city's stormwater management system including, but not limited to, hiring of staff, the selection of special consultants, the entering into contracts for services the purchase of lands and construction of facilities, and the handling of purchase, lease, sale or other rights to property for the stormwater management system. (8) Issuance of revenue bonds for the purpose of performing those duties as described herein. (3) (5) (7) (Ord. No. 80-90-43, § 2.2, 4-8-91) Sec. 22-308. Customer base. The owners of all real property within the jurisdictional boundaries of the city contributing stormwater runoff to and/or benefitting from the stormwater management system shall pay utility fees as established by separate ordinance. Base fees shall apply to all properties within the city, including those properties classified as non-profit or tax-exempt for ad valorem tax purposes. It shall apply to all government properties, including properties of the city. (Ord. No. 80-90-43, § 3.0, 4-8-91) Sec. 22-309. Enterprise fund. A stormwater management utility trust fund, into which all revenues from user fees, connection charges, grants, or other funding sources shall be deposited and from which all expenditures related to the SMU shall be paid, is hereby established. Accounting and reporting procedures shall be consistent with state law and reported annually to the city commission by the city manager or designee. Expenditures from the fund for activities that are not related to the city's stormwater management utility shall not be permitted, except for a pro -rated charge for general city government services as is in effect for all other city utility operations. (Ord. No. 80-90-43, § 4.0, 4-8.91) Sec. 22-310. Billing and collection. The method for billing and collecting stormwater utility fees shall be the existing city utility billing system. (Ord. No. 80-90-43, § 5.0, 4-8-91) Secs. 22-311-22-330. Reserved. DIVISION 2. Sec. 22-331. Sec. 22-332. Sec. 22-333. Sec. 22-334. Sec. 22-335. Sec. 22-336. Sec. 22-337. RATES AND CHARGES Short title. Findings of fact. Definitions. Utility fee categories. Fees. Enforcement and penalties. Appeal process. Secs. 22-338-22-349. Reserved. Sec. 22-331. Short title. This division shall be known and may be cited as the "Stormwater Management Utility (SMU) Fee Ordinance of the City of Atlantic Beach." (Ord. No. 80-90-44, § 1.1, 4-22-91) Sec. 22-332. Findings of fact. It is hereby found, determined, and declared as follows: (1) The City of Atlantic Beach has established a SMU by separate ordinance. (2) A utility rate structure has been prepared that establishes an operating program budget of planned expenditures. Adequate revenue for the planned expenditures shall be provided by application of the utility fees as established by this division. (Ord. No. 80-90-44, § 1.2, 4-22-91) (3) Sec. 22-333. Definitions. Unless specifically defined below, words or phrases shall be interpreted so as to give them the meaning they have in common usage and to give this division its most effective application. Unless specifically intended otherwise, words used in the singular shall include the plural and the plural the singular; words used in the present tense shall include the future tense. The word "shall" connotes mandatory and not discretionary compliance; the word "may" is permissive. Equivalent residential unit (ERU) shall mean the basic unit, derived from data for Atlantic Beach used to compute individual SMU fees. Impervious area shall mean any part of any parcel of land that has been modified by the action of persons to reduce the land's natural ability to absorb and hold rainfall. This includes areas that have been cleared, graded, paved, graveled, or compacted, or covered with structures. All lawns, landscape areas, and gardens or farming areas are excluded. Manager shall mean the Atlantic Beach city manager or designee. Multifamily property shall include all residential development not classified as single-family residential. Non-residential property shall include all property zoned or used for commercial, industrial, retail, government, or other non-residential purposes and shall include all developed real property in Atlantic Beach not classified as single or multifamily residential property as defined in this division. Single-family property shall include all single-family detached residential dwelling structures. All other residential development shall be classified as multifamily. (Ord. No. 8-90-44, § 1.3, 4-22-91) Sec. 22-334. Utility fee categories. (a) Single-family property. Each single-family property shall be considered one ERU for billing purposes. Data for Atlantic Beach indicates that each ERU has a median impervious area of approximately one thousand seven hundred ninety (1,790) square feet. Monthly utility fees for each ERU shall be established in section 22-335 of this chapter. (b) Multifamily property. Each residential unit of multifamily property shall be considered as 0.6 ERU for billing purposes. Monthly utility fees for each ERU shall be established in section 22-335 of this chapter. (c) Non-residential Property. The monthly utility fee for all non-residential properties shall be calculated in accordance with the following formula: Impervious Area (Sq. Ft.)/1,790 = Number of ERUs Monthly Fee = (Number of ERUs) x (Rate per ERU) A minimum value of one (1.0) ERU shall be assigns to each non-residential property. The impervious area of each non-residential property shall be determined by the city manager or designee. The value of one thousand seven hundred ninety (1,790) square feet of impervious area per ERU is a median value obtained from data for Atlantic Beach. Monthly utility fees for each ERU shall be established in section 22-335 of this chapter. (Ord. No. 80-90-44, §§ 2.1-2.3, 4-22-91) Sec. 22-335. Fees. (a) ERU rate. The fee per ERU billing unit shall be eight dollars and thirty-nine cents ($8.39) per month. (b) Capital improvement. At such time as a stormwater management master plan is completed and capital improvement projects are identified, project expenditures will be approved by the directors each budget year. (c) Undeveloped property. Initial SMU fees shall not be levied against undeveloped property that has not been altered from the natural state, as evidenced by a complete lack of impervious surface as defined in this division. Farmland, gardens, and landscaped areas also shall be exempt except for roads, parking, or structures associated therewith. Results of a stormwater management master plan for Atlantic Beach when completed, can be used to adjust the exemption for undeveloped property, when specific benefits to undeveloped property are possible to quantify. (d) Credit factors. Property owners who have provided stormwater management facilities in excess of the requirements of the Atlantic Beach land development code, and that are consistent with the stormwater management master plan, when completed, may request a reduction in the SMU fee. Determination of the credit to be allowed shall be made by the city manager or designee. The credit shall apply only to the portion of the fee above that required to cover common fixed costs of the SMU program. (Ord. No. 8-90-44, §§ 3.1-3.4, 4-22-91; Ord. No. 80-02-65, § 2, 9-23-02; Ord. No. 80-08-77, § 2, 9-22-08; Ord. No. 80-11-81, § 2, 10-10-11; Ord. No. 80-12-82, § 2, 9-24-12) Sec. 22-336. Enforcement and penalties. Pursuant to state law, the City of Atlantic Beach shall have a lien for delinquent or unpaid stormwater management service charges. Enforcement and foreclosure of said lien(s) shall be as provided by law. Interest on the unpaid balance shall be the highest rate as authorized by state law. (Ord. No. 80-90-44, § 4.0, 4-22-91) Sec. 22-337. Appeal process. Any customer or property owner who feels that the SMU fee for their property has been assigned or computed incorrectly may petition in writing to the city manager or designee for a review of said charges. If not satisfied with the determination of the city manager or designee, the petitioner may ask for a hearing before the city board of adjustment whose decision shall be final. (Ord. No. 80-90-44, § 5.0, 4-22-91) Secs. 22-338-22-349. Reserved. ARTICLE V. RECLAIMED WATER SYSTEM Sec. 22-350. Definitions. Sec. 22-351. Purpose, public policy and benefits. Sec. 22-352. Relationship to other laws. Sec. 22-353. Connection required. Sec. 22-354. Design, construction and ownership of new reclaimed water facilities. Sec. 22-355. Use of reclaimed water. Sec. 22-356. Cross connection control. Sec. 22-357. Unauthorized work on reclaimed water facilities. Sec. 22-358. Inspections. Sec. 22-359. Restrictions on use of wells. Sec. 22-360. Discontinuance of service. Sec. 22-361. City's right to refuse service. Sec. 22-362. Reserved. Sec. 22-363. City not liable for interruptions in service; right of city to restrict use of water. Sec. 22-364. Billing and collection of fees. Sec. 22-365. Charges for reclaimed water service. Secs. 22-366-22-425. Reserved. Sec. 22-350. Definitions. Whenever used in this article, the following words and terms shall have the following meanings: Applicant shall mean a potential customer or developer or an authorized agent of a potential customer or developer. Backflow prevention device means a device designed to prevent contamination of the potable water system from any other piping system such as the reclaimed water system, as described in section 22-43. Cross connection means any physical connection or arrangement which would allow the transfer of fluids, including waters, between the city's potable water supply and distribution system, the reclaimed water supply and distribution system or any other nonpotable water source, as detailed in section 22-42. Customer means the actual user of the reclaimed water. Director of public utilities (also referred to as the director) means the individual responsible for the technical and operational activities of the public utilities department of the city. Discontinuation of service means cessation of a service or an appropriate method to ensure that no service can be received. District means St. Johns River Water Management District. Dual distribution system means a two -component water distribution system designed to serve an area. One (1) component delivers potable water for drinking, cooking, bathing and other uses requiring potable water. The other component delivers reclaimed water for irrigation and other uses not requiring potable water. While these two (2) systems may parallel one another and both may serve a property, there is no interconnection and their separation is strictly defined and carefully monitored. FAC means Florida Administrative Code. FDEP means the Florida Department of Environmental Protection, or its successor in function. Irrigation system means the customer's in -ground piped system which delivers water to spray or drip -type irrigation devices located throughout the property. Reclaimed water means effluent from city -owned and operated wastewater treatment plants, which effluent has been treated to standards in compliance with the requirements of the FDEP. Reclaimed water charges means all other charges relating to providing or discontinuing reclaimed water service. Reclaimed water rates means the monthly charges for reclaimed water service, which have been established by and may be changed by ordinance of the city commission. Reclaimed water reuse system means those reclaimed water distribution mains, lines, fittings, valves, and appurtenances installed in public right-of-way or utility easements, which are owned by the city. Reuse means the deliberate application of reclaimed water, in compliance with FDEP and district rules, for a beneficial purpose. Service line means that conduit for reclaimed water from the distribution main to the customers' meters. (Ord. No. 80-13-83, § 1, 8-12-13) Sec. 22-351. Purpose, public policy and benefits. The purpose of this article is to create a reclaimed water reuse program for the city's water and sewer service area; to encourage the use of reclaimed water in lieu of potable water, groundwater or surface waters in suitable applications; to curtail the discharge of treated effluent from the wastewater treatment plant to surface waters; and to protect the health and safety of the community and users of the potable water system by promoting proper use and operation of a reclaimed water system. The commission declares as a matter of public policy that encouraging and promoting water conservation and the reuse of reclaimed water are local objectives and are considered to be in the public interest. The benefits to be derived from the success of this program are several, and include conservation of the potable water supply, reuse of a valuable water resource, reduction in nutrient discharge to surface waters, and utilization of an environmentally safe and sensible method to reuse reclaimed water. (Ord. No. 80-13-83, § 1, 8-12-13) Sec. 22-352. Relationship to other laws. Rule 62-610 of the Florida Administrative Code, titled "Reuse of Reclaimed Water and Land Application," is hereby adopted by reference in this article. In case of a conflict between any provision of chapter [rule] 62-610 and the city's reclaimed water policies and regulations, the more stringent provision shall prevail. No part of this chapter shall be construed in a manner that conflicts with the exclusive authority of the Florida Department of Environmental Protection and the St. Johns River Water Management District to regulate the consumptive use of water under F.S. Ch. 373, Pt. II. (Ord. No. 80-13-83, § 1, 8-12-13) Sec. 22-353. Connection required. (a) Where available, for new construction and where an irrigation system will be installed, the owner of every lot or parcel of land within the city's water and sewer service area developed for residential, public, commercial, office, industrial, warehousing, or multifamily use shall connect or cause to be connected with the reclaimed water distribution system. All connections shall be made in accordance with regulations of the city and FDEP and approved by the director. This provision shall not be construed to entitle any person to cross the property of another to make such connection. Existing water customers shall have the option to connect to the reclaimed water system. (b) The reclaimed water distribution system is deemed available to the owner, tenant or occupant of each lot or parcel of land that abuts upon a street, lot or other public way or place containing such system; and, where the distance from the reclaimed water distribution system and the property line is less than or equal to the distances set out in Table 1, below. Reclaimed water demand for a development shall be calculated based on a minimum irrigation rate of one (1) inch per week for the irrigable area of the property. The irrigation rate equals three thousand nine hundred (3,900) gallons per day per acre of irrigable area. Table 1. Irrigation Demand Max. Distance from the Development Development Property (gallons per day) Line to the Reclaimed Water Facility (feet) <25,000 100 25,000-50,000 300 50,100-100,000 600 >100,000 1,350 (c) Single-family home developments approved for construction, shall include reclaimed water distribution mains and shall connect to the system when reclaimed water service becomes available. Such reclaimed water lines (or dry lines in the event reclaimed water service is not then presently available at the time of the issuance of a certificate of occupancy or completion) shall be installed in such a manner as to provide service to the entire property of the development. These lines shall be installed during the initial placement of other required infrastructure items and prior to issuance of a certificate of occupancy for the specific site or development. The cost of installing this system shall be borne by the developer. (d) All connections to the reclaimed water system shall be metered. (Ord. No. 80-13-83, § 1, 8-12-13) Sec. 22-354. Design, construction and ownership of new reclaimed water facilities. (a) All reclaimed water facilities shall be designed and constructed according to applicable state and local policies, standards and specifications. (b) The applicant shall design, permit and construct, at the applicant's expense, the off-site reclaimed water mains, valves and accessories necessary to extend the provider's reclaimed water service to the development according to the criteria in Table 1. (c) The applicant shall design, permit and construct at the applicant's expense, the reclaimed water distribution system to provide reclaimed water service to individual customers within the development. (d) All reclaimed water distribution systems and facilities constructed by an applicant in public easements or rights-of-way shall be conveyed to the city for operations and maintenance according to existing city policies for acceptance of water and wastewater facilities. (Ord. No. 80-13-83, § 1, 8-12-13) Sec. 22-355. Use of reclaimed water. (a) All uses of reclaimed water shall be in accordance with applicable rules of the Florida Department of Environmental Protection and other regulatory agencies having jurisdiction. (b) Each customer shall be solely responsible for maintaining the customer's reclaimed water system in good working condition. (c) The city shall monitor reclaimed water connections on its system so as not to exceed the capacity of the system. While it is the intent of the commission that the city shall maximize the reuse of reclaimed water, the commission recognizes that, at times, it may be necessary to limit a customer's use of reclaimed water. Notwithstanding any provision of this article, the city makes no representation about the continuing availability or implementation of reclaimed water service. (Ord. No. 80-13-83, § 1, 8-12-13) Sec. 22-356. Cross connection control. (a) Cross connections between reclaimed water facilities and potable water facilities are prohibited. The presence of a cross connection on a customer's property shall constitute a violation of this article and shall be grounds for immediate discontinuance of either the potable or reclaimed water service to the customer's premises. (b) On all premises where reclaimed water service or another source of nonpotable water exists, the public potable water supply shall be protected by an approved backflow prevention device installed on the customer's side of the city potable water service. On all premises where there is a reclaimed water supply or other auxiliary water supply, there shall be no cross connection between such supply and the consumer's city supplied potable water system. All backflow prevention devices and materials installed for cross connection protection shall be subject to the approval of the city manager or his designee and shall be installed at the customer's expense. (c) Where a cross connection is found to exist it shall be disconnected by the customer. If the customer fails to disconnect immediately, the city shall immediately discontinue potable water and reclaimed water service at the point of supply. Before reconnection of service is granted, the public water system shall be reinspected to verify that cross connection has been eliminated, that it has been protected against the possibility of future illegal cross connections, and that a proper backflow prevention device has been installed, tested and accepted to the city manager or his designee. Additional backflow prevention devices may be required as specified by the city manager or his designee and installed at the customer's expense. (Ord. No. 80-13-83, § 1, 8-12-13) Sec. 22-357. Unauthorized work on reclaimed water facilities. Unless expressly authorized in writing by the city, no individual or organization shall tamper with, work on, or in any way alter or damage a reclaimed water facility. Tampering with or working on a reclaimed water facility includes, but shall not be limited to, opening or closing of valves, or causing any water to flow from the system. No unauthorized person shall cut into or make any connection to the system. In addition to any penalties, the offending person shall be liable for the cost of all charges attributable to correcting such tampering, including attorney's fees. (Ord. No. 80-13-83, § 1, 8-12-13) Sec. 22-358. Inspections. To ascertain and ensure compliance with the provisions of this article and related regulations, the city may inspect, secure and/or disconnect any and all devices wherever located that connect to or control any discharge from reclaimed water facilities. Inspections may be made by authorized personnel at such times and with such frequency deemed necessary. (Ord. No. 80-13-83, § 1, 8-12-13) Sec. 22-359. Restrictions on use of wells. (a) Dual or temporary connections of wells to irrigation systems served by reclaimed water are not permitted. Existing private irrigation systems which connect to the reclaimed water system and are presently served by an on-site well or other water source shall disconnect the well or other water source permanently. (b) No potable water wells shall be permitted within seventy-five (75) feet of any areas irrigated by reclaimed water. In addition, no potable water wells shall be allowed within seventy-five (75) feet of any reclaimed water lines, valves or pumps. (Ord. No. 80-13-83, § 1, 8-12-13) Sec. 22-360. Discontinuance of service. The city may discontinue reclaimed water service to any customer due to an infraction of the procedures and regulations set out in this article, nonpayment of bills, for tampering with any service, for plumbing cross connections with another water source, or for other reasons that are detrimental to the system. The city has the right to cease service until the condition is corrected and all costs due the city are paid. These costs may include delinquent billings, connection charges, and payment for any damage caused to the system. Should a discontinued service be turned on without authorization, then the utility may remove the service and make an additional charge as established by current city ordinances or fee resolutions. (Ord. No. 80-13-83, § 1, 8-12-13) Sec. 22-361. City's right to refuse service. (a) No connection shall be made to the reclaimed water system unless specifically approved by the city manager or his/her designee. (b) No payment of any costs, submittal of any application or any other act to receive reclaimed water reuse service shall guarantee such service. The city shall have the right, at all times, to refuse to extend services on the basis that a use is detrimental to the system; or there is an inadequate supply of reclaimed water; or lack of payment of required service charges; or for any other reason which, in the judgment of the city manager, will cause the extension not to be in the best interests of the city. (Ord. No. 80-13-83, § 1, 8-12-13) Sec. 22-362. Reserved. Sec. 22-363. City not liable for interruptions in service; right of city to restrict use of water. The city shall not be liable for any damage resulting from bursting of any main, service pipe or cock, or by shutting off of reclaimed water for repairs, extensions or connections, or from the accidental failure of the reclaimed water supply from any cause whatsoever. In cases of emergency, the city shall have the right to restrict the use of reclaimed water in any reasonable manner for the protection of the city and its reclaimed water supply. (Ord. No. 80-13-83, § 1, 8-12-13) Sec. 22-364. Billing and collection of fees. (a) The reclaimed water fees and charges shall be billed and collected with the monthly utility bill for those properties utilizing city utilities. The reclaimed water fees and charges shall be billed and collected separately for those developed lots or parcels and owners thereof not utilizing other city utilities. (b) All bills for reclaimed water fees and charges shall be rendered monthly and shall be payable at the same time and in the same manner and subject to the same penalties as utility bills of the city under the terms and conditions of the Code of the city. (Ord. No. 80-13-83, § 1, 8-12-13) Sec. 22-365. Charges for reclaimed water service. The reasonable rates, rentals, fees and other charges for the use of the services and facilities of the city reclaimed water system are hereby found and determined to be and are hereby fixed and established as follows: (1) Monthly reclaimed water base facility charges for customers inside the city. A monthly reclaimed water base facility charge will be levied upon each connection in accordance with the following: Residential All residential customers $8.97 Reclaimed water base facility charges for the commercial classifications are based upon the meter size and they will become effective as follows: Meter Size in Inches 5/8 or % $8.97 1 11.22 11/2 22.43 2 35.85 3 71.73 4 112.08 6 224.17 8 358.67 (2) Schedule of reclaimed water volume charges for customers inside the city. a. Residential and commercial units. There are hereby established volume charges for residential and commercial properties as follows: Commercial, Cost per 1,000 gallons $1.67 Residential, Cost per 1,000 gallons $1.67 b. Schedule of reclaimed water bulk rate charges for large users with minimum meter size of four (4) inches. Meter size shall be based a minimum adjusted average daily flow of fifteen (15) percent of the "safe maximum operating capacity" of Class II Turbine Meters as specified in AWWA Standard C701. There is hereby established a volume charge for all large users: Bulk Rate, Cost per 1,000 gallons $0.30 (3) Customers outside the city. The rates applicable to customers outside of the city shall be one and one-quarter (1.25) times the rates above. (Ord. No. 80-14-85, § 1, 7-28-14) Secs. 22-366-22-425. Reserved. Chapter 23 PROTECTION OF TREES AND NATIVE VEGETATION I"[1] ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL Sec. 23-1. Purpose and intent. Sec. 23-2. Applicability. Sec. 23-3. Relationship to land development regulations and the comprehensive plan. Sec. 23-4. Amendments to this chapter. Secs. 23-5-23-7. Reserved. Sec. 23-1. Purpose and intent. (a) Purpose. The provisions of this chapter are established for the purpose of enhancing, conserving, restoring, protecting and preserving the natural environment, specifically related to trees and native coastal dune vegetation. Priority shall be given to the protection and preservation of existing resources. (b) Intent. The provisions of this chapter are intended: (1) To establish efficient and effective procedures, regulations and guidelines for the protection of existing vegetation, installation of native landscaping and maintenance thereof regarding vegetation including, but not limited to, trees, shrubs, salt marsh and beach dune grasses, and ground covers. (2) To promote and sustain community values by providing for an aesthetically pleasing environment where a healthy tree canopy is maintained and regenerated. To protect natural systems and avoid impairment of their natural functions including the provision of shade and cooling on lots and development parcels, sidewalks, streets and other public places. (4) To provide protection for environmentally sensitive areas. (5) To encourage protection of healthy trees and provide for replacement and/or relocation of trees which are necessarily removed during construction, development or redevelopment. (3) (Ord. No. 95-09-98, § 2(Exh. A), 1-12-09) Sec. 23-2. Applicability. All lands within the City of Atlantic Beach shall be subject to the provisions of this chapter. (Ord. No. 95-09-98, § 2(Exh. A), 1-12-09) Sec. 23-3. Relationship to land development regulations and the comprehensive plan. This chapter contains specific and detailed provisions intended to implement the related policies as set forth in the comprehensive plan, as may be amended. The provisions of this chapter shall be implemented in coordination with chapter 24, Land Development Regulations, of this Municipal Code, and in the case of any conflict between the two (2) chapters, the provisions establishing the higher standard shall prevail. (Ord. No. 95-09-98, § 2(Exh. A), 1-12-09) Sec. 23-4. Amendments to this chapter. The city commission shall have the authority to amend this chapter as needed to implement its intent, or to implement objectives and policies of the comprehensive plan, or otherwise enact updates as may be appropriate. Amendment to this chapter shall be made in accordance with the established procedures for amending any portion of this Code of Ordinances. (Ord. No. 95-09-98, § 2(Exh. A), 1-12-09) Secs. 23-5-23-7. Reserved. ARTICLE II. LANGUAGE AND DEFINITIONS Sec. 23-8. Definitions. Secs. 23-9-23-10. Reserved. Sec. 23-8. Definitions. For purposes of this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings as set forth within this section, and where interpretation is required, shall be interpreted so as to give these terms the meaning they have in common usage. Where applicable and appropriate to the context, definitions as set forth within chapter 24, Land Development Regulations, of this Municipal Code, Florida State Building Codes or within Florida Statutes, as these may be amended, shall be used in conjunction with these terms and the requirements of this chapter. Administrator shall mean the representative of the city as designated by the city manager to oversee administration of this chapter. Adverse site conditions shall mean existing site conditions that unfavorably affect the implementation of the provisions of this chapter and that hinder plant viability and growth. Examples include, but are not limited to: (1) Existing topographic elevation changes that would result in the likelihood that preserved or planted materials would not survive. (2) Existing areas of buried solid waste at a depth that would affect viability of preserved or planted materials. (3) Existing electrical lines or utility easements that prevent or restrict the preservation or planting of landscape materials. (4) Barrier island or dune ecosystem planting conditions that cannot support certain hardwood species. Redevelopment sites where existing landscaping does not meet current standards and where existing site conditions such as, but not limited to, impervious surfaces, access locations, or building locations, prevent the site from meeting the current requirements. (6) Sites where type or distribution of existing canopy or other protected trees are such that preservation requirements would prohibit site development or conflict with required development standards, such as stormwater or roadway designs. Designs and plans that do not, to the greatest extent feasible, avoid encroachment upon preservation areas and/or trees are not considered adverse site conditions. (5) (7) After -the -fact permit shall mean a permit issued after a violation has occurred for the primary purpose of correcting the violation (if the activity would have been permittable) or for the purpose of bringing the violator into compliance with existing regulations. Appeal shall mean a request for the rehearing or review of a decision made pursuant to any provision of this chapter. Applicant shall mean the person(s) subject to or seeking a tree or vegetation removal permit as required by the provisions of this chapter. Approval shall mean written permission in the form of a tree or vegetation removal permit from the administrator pursuant to a duly executed application submitted on a form as provided by the city, authorizing the applicant to proceed with an action as proposed within the application. Such approval may consist of limitations or conditions specific to the project. Atlantic Beach Prohibited Species List shall consist of invasive exotic species listed by the city in section 23-35(b). This list shall be updated on an as needed basis. Atlantic Beach Recommended Species List shall consist of species that are best adapted to the local ecosystem, which may provide the most desirable characteristics to the community. Replacement credit may only be given for trees on the recommended species list in section 23-33(f)(1)f. Buildable area shall mean the area of a site, parcel or lot, excluding any area which is not eligible for the issuance of a building permit by the city, such as building setback areas, shoreline protection buffers, coastal construction setback areas, wetlands and other similar areas required pursuant to the applicable provisions of this chapter and the land development regulations. Caliper shall mean the diameter of a tree trunk measured at a point six (6) inches above the existing grade or proposed grade for trees four (4) inches in trunk diameter and under, and twelve (12) inches above the existing grade or proposed planted grade for trees larger than four (4) inches in trunk diameter. Caliper measurement is used in reference to nursery stock for new plantings. Canopy shall mean the horizontal extension of a tree's branches in all directions from its trunk. Certified arborist shall mean any person holding a valid and current arborist certification as issued by the International Society of Arboriculture (ISA). City shall mean the City of Atlantic Beach. Clear trunk shall mean the height of a palm tree measured from the ground to the point where the lowest green frond is attached to the trunk. Coastal dune vegetation shall mean the naturally -occurring, salt -tolerant native species of grasses, shrubs, vines and trees that stabilize the dunes by holding existing sand and that serve to repair the dunes of damage inflicted by either natural phenomena or human impact by trapping wind-blown sand. Community forest shall mean the collection of trees in and around the City including park and street yard trees on public property, and yard trees on private property. Crown shall mean all portions of a tree, excluding the trunk and roots; specifically, the branches, leaves, flowers, and fruit that grow above ground. Developed area shall mean that portion of a site upon which any building, structure, pavement, or stormwater facility is placed. Development or development activity shall mean any alteration of the natural environment which requires the approval of a development or site plan and issuance of a development permit; shall also include the "thinning" or removal of trees from an undeveloped land, including that carried on in conjunction with a forest management program, and the removal of trees incidental to the development of land or to the marketing of land for development and shall also include activities defined as development with section 24-17 of this Code of Ordinances. Diameter at breast height (DBH) shall mean the outside bark diameter of a tree measured at a height of fifty-four (54) inches above the naturally occurring ground level. Trees with gross abnormalities or buttressing at the breast height should be measured above or immediately adjacent to the irregularity. Trees that fork at or above breast height should be measured below breast height and recorded as a single trunk. Trees that fork below breast height should be recorded as separate DBH for each. Diseased tree shall mean a tree with a sustained or progressive impairment caused by a parasite, pest or infestation which seriously compromises the viability of the tree, in that it is unlikely the tree will remain living and viable for a period of more than three (3) years, or the tree causes other imminent peril to viable trees, existing structures or persons in the vicinity of the diseased tree. Dripline shall mean the imaginary vertical plumb line that extends downward from the tips of the outermost tree branches and intersects with the ground. Equivalent value shall mean a monetary amount reflecting the cost of vegetation to be replaced. Excavation shall mean the act of digging, cutting or scooping soil or in any way changing the existing grade of the land. See "Grading" also. Excessive pruning shall mean the substantial alteration of a tree such that there is irreversible removal and/or damage of more than twenty-five (25) percent of the natural shape or form of a tree. Exotic shall mean a plant species that was introduced to Florida, either purposefully or accidentally, from a natural geographic range outside of Florida. Grading shall mean the placement, removal or movement of earth by use of mechanical equipment on a property. See "Excavation" also. Ground cover small means a plant material which reaches an average maximum height of not more than eighteen (18) inches at maturity. Grubbing means the effective removal of understory vegetation from a site which does not include the removal of any trees with DBH greater than three (3) inches. Hardwood shall mean an angiosperm, a flowering tree or a broad-leaved tree, as distinguished from a gymnosperm or cone -bearing tree. Hazard or hazardous shall mean a danger or risk of bodily injury or property damage. Indigenous shall mean a plant species naturally occurring within a specific habitat or biogeographical region prior to significant human impacts. See "Native" also. Invasive exotic plant shall mean an exotic plant species that has escaped cultivation, naturalized, and established in a natural area allowing it to aggressively expand and reproduce on its own, and subsequently, alter native plant communities by out -competing for resources such as light, nutrients, water and space, killing native species, or otherwise adversely affecting natural ecosystems. Invasive exotic plants are those plants recognized on the Florida Noxious Weed and Invasive Plants List (F.A.C. 5B-57.007) or listed on the Atlantic Beach Prohibited Species List. Landscape materials shall mean living material, including trees, shrubs, vines, lawn grass, and ground cover; landscape water features; and nonliving durable material commonly used in landscaping, including rocks, pebbles, sand, and brick pavers, but excluding impervious surfaces (pavement). Legacy tree shall mean a tree that is of the most desirable species in Atlantic Beach, and is of a size substantial enough to warrant an additional layer of protection. A permit is required any time a legacy tree is removed in Atlantic Beach. Mitigation shall be the same rate for legacy trees as it is for other protected trees. Mitigation shall mean prorated payment for trees removed, either in terms of replacement trees (newly planted or relocated), or alternatively, deposit of a cash equivalent value in the tree conservation trust fund. Native shall mean a plant species occurring within the city boundaries prior to European contact according to the best available scientific and historical documentation. More specifically, it includes those species understood as indigenous, occurring in natural associations in habitats that existed prior to significant human impacts and alterations of the landscape. Naturalized exotic shall mean an exotic species that sustains itself outside cultivation. Nondevelopment activity shall mean any alteration of the natural environment which does not require development plan approval or issuance of a building permit, but which would include the proposed removal or destruction of any trees or vegetation regulated by this chapter. Nuisance shall mean any tree, shrub, bush, grass or ground cover, or other woody vegetation, on public or private property which is endangering or which in any way may endanger the public health, safety, security or usefulness of any public street, public utility line or sidewalk; also, any tree, shrub, bush, grass or ground cover, or other woody vegetation with an infectious disease or insect problem. Offsite shall mean any location outside the boundaries of the project site. Onsite shall mean any location within the boundaries of the project site. Person shall mean any landowner, lessee, building contractor, developer or other entity involved in the use of real property, including agents, employees, independent contractors, whether persons, firms, associations, corporations, partnerships, joint ventures, estates, trusts, business trusts, syndicates, fiduciaries, governmental bodies, agencies or officials. Pest shall mean any organism, insect, rodent, fungus, virus, bacteria, or other agent that causes any damage, abnormal growth or mortality of any tree, shrub, bush, grass or ground cover, or woody vegetation. Prune shall mean the removal of dead, dying, diseased, weak or objectionable branches in order to increase usefulness, beauty and vigor. Pruning standard shall mean the following: American National Standard Institute, Standard for Tree Care Operations—Tree, Shrub and Other Woody Plant Maintenance—Standard Practices (ANSI A300, current edition); American National Standard Institute, Safety Standards for Tree Care Operators (ANSI Z133.1, current edition); National Arborist Association Pruning Standards for Shade Trees (current edition). Qualified professional shall mean a person who possesses, in addition to skill, a special registration, certification, or knowledge which is obtained by formal education and training, and which is inherently or legally necessary to render him or her capable, competent, and eligible to perform the particular responsibilities called for. Regulated tree shall mean any tree as follows: (1) Private regulated tree shall mean any tree on private property, except those species listed on the Atlantic Beach Prohibited Species List, meeting the following conditions: a. A DBH of six (6) inches or more on residentially zoned property that will be removed two (2) years prior to or two (2) years subsequent to construction valued at over ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00); b. Trees defined as legacy trees by this chapter; c. A DBH of ten (10) inches or more, if zoned nonresidential. (2) Public regulated tree shall mean any tree on public property, except those species listed on the Atlantic Beach Prohibited Species List, meeting the following conditions: a. A DBH of six (6) inches or more. Heritage tree shall mean any tree determined by the city commission to be of unique or intrinsic value due to its age, size, species and/or cultural, ecological or historical significance or some other contribution to the city's character, specifically including all Cypress, Live Oak and Magnolia trees with a DBH of (3) thirty (30) inches or greater and in good condition, as determined by a recognized knowledgeable person or qualified professional; also, any tree designated as a Florida State Champion, United States Champion, or World Champion by the American Forestry Association. Heritage trees may be located within parks, on street yards, or other public property. On private property, heritage trees are voluntarily nominated by the property owner. The city administrator shall keep a record of all heritage trees so designated and their location. Regulated vegetation shall mean vegetation located within any area designated as an "environmentally sensitive area," as defined by the city of Atlantic Beach Comprehensive Plan including, but not limited to, all wetlands, all beach and dune areas seaward of the coastal construction control line, and all areas designated as conservation on the future land use map. Shade tree shall mean any self-supporting woody plant of a species that is generally well -shaped, well -branched, and well -foliated which normally grows to a minimum average height of at least thirty-five (35) feet with a minimum average mature crown spread of at least thirty (30) feet, and which is commonly accepted by local horticultural and arboricultural professionals as a species which can be expected to survive for at least fifteen (15) years in a healthy and vigorous growing condition over a wide range of environmental conditions. Shrub shall mean a self-supporting woody perennial plant differing from a perennial herb by its persistent and woody stems and from a tree by its low stature and habit of branching from the base. Site shall mean the total area within the property boundaries of a principal parcel to be developed, or contiguous parcels intended for development under a common scheme or plan. Stop work order, as used in this chapter, shall mean an order from the designated administrative official to immediately halt all vegetation and tree removal, any form of site or soil disturbance, or other activity with potential to impact trees or vegetation regulated by this chapter. Street shall mean a public or private thoroughfare, which affords the principal means of access to abutting property, including but not limited to alley, avenue, drive, lane, place, road, street, terrace, way, or other means of ingress or egress, regardless of the term used to describe it. Tree shall mean any self-supporting woody or fibrous plant which at maturity attains a trunk DBH of at least three (3) inches or more and which normally attains an overall height of at least fifteen (15) feet, usually with one (1) main stem or trunk and many branches. Trees shall be classified as follows: (1) Large: Having an average mature height of fifty (50) feet or more. (2) Medium: Having an average mature height of at least thirty (30) feet but less than fifty (50) feet. Small: Having an average mature height of at least fifteen (15) feet but less than thirty (30) feet. Tree conservation trust fund (tree fund) shall mean an account established by the city to provide an opportunity to make equivalent value cash payment to the city in lieu of providing the required landscape or tree stock on a site. (3) Tree protection plan shall mean the plan required pursuant to this chapter, identifying and showing the location, type, size and health of existing trees, stating the ultimate disposition of the trees, showing the type, size and location of any trees to be planted and setting forth measures to protect trees before, during and after construction. Tree protection zone shall mean the area located around the perimeter of the dripline of a tree in which no activity such as clearing, filling, excavating, storage of materials, parking of vehicles, or any other activity that in the opinion of the administrator may damage the tree. At the discretion of the administrator, the tree protection zone may be reduced for trees located on smaller lots in order to reasonably protect the tree and facilitate construction on the development parcel. Tree removal shall mean any act that physically removes the tree or its roots from the earth or causes a tree to die including, but not limited to, changing the natural grade above or below the root system or around the trunk or improper pruning where the natural form of the tree is permanently changed and results in tree death or decline. Tree or vegetation removal permit shall mean the written authorization issued by the city to proceed with vegetation or tree removal in accordance with the provisions of this chapter, which may include mitigation requirements and other terms and conditions as needed to create consistency with this chapter. The terms permit, tree permit, vegetation removal permit or tree removal permit may be used interchangeably as appropriate to the context. Tree technical manual (TTM) shall mean a manual, developed and maintained by the city, pursuant to this chapter, which contains the standards and specifications for sound arboricultural practices, techniques and procedures to be practiced within the city. Underbrushing shall mean the removal of understory vegetation, either by hand or with the use of equipment, which neither disturbs the soil nor causes the destruction of any tree. Understory vegetation shall mean assemblages of natural low-level woody, herbaceous, and ground cover species not normally considered to be trees which exist in the area below the canopy of the trees, including any tree that is less than three (3) inches DBH. Vegetation shall mean any plant material including, but not limited to, trees, shrubs, vines, herbs and grasses, including marsh grasses and any coastal dune vegetation. Vegetation inventory shall mean a scaled drawing which delineates the location and common and/or scientific name of vegetation upon a parcel of land, including trees greater than three (3) inches DBH and palms with an overall height of more than eight (8) feet. If necessary, a survey or other professionally prepared document, certified as appropriate, may be required as part of the vegetation inventory. Viable shall mean having the capacity to live and develop. Waiver shall mean a limited deviation from a specific provision(s) of this chapter or other land development regulations contained within City Code, when it is demonstrated that compliance with such provision(s) would be unreasonable, in conflict with the public interest, or a practical impossibility. A waiver from the land development regulations may be approved by the city commission upon showing of good cause, and upon evidence that an alternative to a specific provision(s) of this chapter shall be provided, which conforms to the general intent and spirit of the chapter. Weed shall mean any undesired, uncultivated plant that grows in profusion so as to crowd out a desired plant. (Ord. No. 95-09-98, § 2(Exh. A), 1-12-09; Ord. No. 95-15-109, § 1, 5-11-15) Secs. 23-9-23-10. Reserved. ARTICLE III. TREE AND VEGETATION REGULATIONS IVi[2] DIVISION 1. IN GENERAL Sec.23-11. Scope. Sec. 23-11. Scope. The provisions of this chapter shall be administered as set forth within this chapter. administrative procedures, authorities and responsibilities of the city commission and the administrator are set forth herein. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) DIVISION 2. ADMINISTRATION Sec. 23-12. City commission. Sec. 23-13. Administrator. Sec. 23-14. Tree conservation trust fund. Secs. 23-15-23-20. Reserved. Sec. 23-12. City commission. The city commission shall have the following authorities and responsibilities: (1) To establish fees and fines related to the administrative costs of carrying out the requirements of this chapter. (2) To establish a tree conservation trust fund to collect and disburse monies for the purpose of growing and maintaining the city's community forest. To amend this chapter as may be needed to accomplish the stated purpose and intent of this chapter. (4) To hear and decide appeals where it is alleged there is an error in any order, requirement or decision made by the administrator in the implementation of this chapter. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) (3) Sec. 23-13. Administrator. The administrator shall have the following authorities and responsibilities: (1) To accomplish all administrative actions required by this chapter, including issuance of proper notices; receipt and review of applications; issuance of tree and vegetation removal permits; receipt and processing of appeals and any stop work orders. (2) To maintain all records relating to this chapter and its administration. (3) To provide written instructions to applicants related to the required process for applications as required by this chapter. (4) To receive, process and make administrative determinations on all applications for tree and vegetation removal permits as set forth in section 23-23. To refer applications for tree and vegetation removal to other departments and agencies for comment, as set forth in section 23-23, as may be needed. (6) To conduct field inspections as needed to make determinations related to tree and vegetation protection or removal. To review preliminary development plans, applications for certain building permits, including site and lot plans with appropriate city staff, to determine whether proposed construction, alterations, repair or enlargement of a structure is in compliance with the provisions of this chapter. (8) To recommend to the city commission projects consistent with the purpose and intent of this chapter, with a written statement outlining the costs and benefits of such projects. To recommend to the city commission amendments consistent with the implementation of the purpose and intent of this chapter, with a written statement outlining the need for such changes. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) (5) (7) (9) Sec. 23-14. Tree conservation trust fund. (a) Establishment of trust fund. The city commission hereby recognizes and reaffirms the prior establishment of the tree conservation trust fund ("tree fund") for the purposes of accepting and disbursing monies paid to the city as part of tree mitigation and any other funds deposited with the city for the purpose of tree and vegetation conservation and protection. This fund shall be used solely for the planting of trees, the protection and conservation of existing trees where appropriate, or the re-establishment of vegetative resources in the city and any other ancillary costs associated with such activities, provided that such ancillary costs shall not exceed twenty (20) percent of the cost of the particular project. (b) Terms of existence. The tree fund shall be self-perpetuating from year to year unless specifically terminated by the city commission. (c) Tree fund assets. All funds received shall be placed in trust for and inure to the public use and environmental benefit of the city. Said funds shall be used and distributed as designated by the city commission. (d) Tree fund administration. (1) Trust funds shall be used only for the purposes designated by the city in accordance with the intent of this chapter and the applicable goals, objectives and policies as set forth within the comprehensive plan. (2) All mitigation funds collected pursuant to this chapter shall be deposited in the tree fund, which shall be a separate account established and maintained apart from the general revenue fund of the city. (e) Disbursal of tree conservation trust fund assets. (1) Expenditures for projects funded by the tree conservation trust fund shall be made in accordance with the established purchasing procedures of the city. (2) Priority shall be given to the use of funds for projects that plant or replace trees or vegetation along public rights-of-way or on properties and lands in public use that will provide needed shade, aesthetic enhancement or the re-establishment of tree canopy in neighborhoods and along public roadways. Secondarily, funds may be used for purchase of landscape materials or equipment necessary and proper for the preservation, maintenance, relocation or restoration of trees and ecosystems on any public land in the city, or for the funding of community educational programs which promote, enhance or implement the goals and objectives established in this chapter. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) Secs. 23-15-23-20. Reserved. DIVISION 3. PERMITS Sec. 23-21. Permits required by this chapter. Sec. 23-22. Exemptions from the requirement for a permit. Sec. 23-23. Permits procedures. Sec. 23-24. Inspections and site preparation. Sec. 23-25. Appeals. Sec. 23-26. Fees. Secs. 23-27-23-29. Reserved. Sec. 23-21. Permits required by this chapter. Unless specifically exempted within following section 23-22, permits are required for removal of trees on all lands within the City of Atlantic Beach, which shall include the following: (1) New development on any previously undeveloped lands, or redevelopment on any vacant land where structures may have been fully or partially cleared. (2) Major development on all existing developed sites having any structure or vehicle use areas where additions, renovations, upgrades or site changes are intended (3) or anticipated within a two-year period of time when any such activity is valued at ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00) or more. Where value is in question, determination shall be made by the building official. Clearing, excavation, grading, grubbing or trenching of previously undeveloped land, regardless of whether any future development is intended or anticipated; it being the intent of the city that no parcel, site or lands be indiscriminately or unnecessarily cleared of regulated trees and regulated vegetation unless mitigation or replacement as required by this chapter is provided. (4) Removal of any tree on the Atlantic Beach Legacy Tree List. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10; Ord. No. 95-15-109, § 1, 5-11-15) Sec. 23-22. Exemptions from the requirement for a permit. The following activities shall be exempt from the requirements to apply for and receive a tree or vegetation removal permit, except that none of these exemptions shall be construed to apply to any coastal dune vegetation seaward of the coastal construction control line or to heritage trees. Such vegetation and trees shall be fully subject to the provisions of this chapter and any state permitting requirements applying to the coastal zone. All other development activity as described in preceding section 23-21 involving the removal of regulated trees and regulated vegetation shall require issuance of a tree removal permit. The person(s) claiming any exemption shall have the burden of proving entitlement to such exemption. The administrator may require consultation with or documentation from a certified arborist or other qualified professional to verify certain conditions. (1) No development activity or minor development activity on previously developed sites. Minor development activity involves any new construction, exterior additions, renovations or upgrades that are valued at less than ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00.) For the purpose of determining whether this exemption does or does not apply, the administrator shall consider the cumulative valuation of all permits issued two (2) years prior and two (2) years subsequent to the tree removal. If such permits collectively exceed the stated threshold, an after -the -fact permit and mitigation shall be required. (2) Emergency situation. The removal of trees destroyed or severely damaged during or immediately following an emergency (i.e., hurricane, tropical storm, tornado, flood or any other act of nature) shall be granted an exemption when the administrator determines that permitting requirements will hamper private or public work to restore order to the city. Safety hazard. The removal of trees that pose imminent danger to the public health, safety and general welfare shall be granted an exemption upon inspection and determination by the administrator that immediate removal without delay is required. (4) Diseased or pest -infested trees. The removal of diseased or pest -infested trees shall be granted an exemption upon inspection and determination by the administrator that removal is needed for the purpose of preventing the spread of disease or pests. Noxious invasive trees. The removal of invasive or nuisance trees, as currently listed by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS), (3) (5) Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP), the Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council (FEPPC), the Atlantic Beach Prohibited Species List, or some other recognized authority, shall be granted an exemption upon inspection and verification by the administrator. (6) Utility operations. The pruning and/or removal of trees or understory vegetation by duly authorized communication, water, sewer, electrical or other utility companies or federal, state, county or city agencies, or engineers or surveyors working under a contract with such utility companies or agencies, shall be exempt, provided the removal is limited to those areas necessary for the maintenance of existing lines or facilities or for the construction of new lines or facilities in furtherance of providing utility service to its customers, and provided further that the activity is conducted so as to avoid unnecessary removal and, in the case of aerial electrical utility lines, is not greater than that specified by the National Electrical Safety Codes as necessary to achieve safe electrical clearances. Notwithstanding this exemption, any such entity shall provide adequate prior notice to the city before commencing such work. Surveyors/engineers. The pruning of trees and/or removal or understory vegetation by a Florida -licensed land surveyor or engineer in order to provide physical access or view necessary to conduct a survey or site examination for the performance of professional duties related to land surveying, soil percolation and/or soil bore tests shall be exempt provided that such alteration is limited to a swath of ten (10) feet or less in width. However, land clearing for surveys shall not authorize the removal of regulated trees or regulated vegetation. (8) City crews. The city shall have the right to plant, prune, maintain and remove trees, plants and shrubs within public rights-of-way, within any utility or drainage easements or within the illumination areas of street lights, and other public lands as may be necessary, and shall not be subject to mitigation assessment. The city shall not have the responsibility to maintain, prune or remove any damaged, dead or diseased trees on any private property within the city. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10; Ord. No. 95-15-109, § 1, 5-11-15) (7) Sec. 23-23. Permits procedures. (a) Application required. The applicant for a tree removal permit shall submit the established fee along with the application form as created and provided by the city to the designated administrative department. The application shall contain all required narrative and graphical information necessary to determine compliance with this chapter. If the applicant is not the property owner, proper owner's authorization shall also be required. (1) Existing lots or parcels. When a tree or vegetation removal permit is required, applications for tree or vegetation removal shall be made prior to removal and prior to any site disturbance or grading on a lot or parcel. (2) New or re -platted subdivisions. Applications for tree or vegetation removal that will be part of a new subdivision plat or a re -plat shall be submitted along with the preliminary subdivision plat application so that due consideration may be given to the protection of regulated trees and regulated vegetation during the site planning and subdivision process. (3) Trees to be protected shall be noted on the final subdivision plat, and subsequent applications for individual lots or parcels shall be consistent with the approved final subdivision plat, or application for a new tree removal permit shall be required. After -the -fact permits. Any person(s) engaging in the removal of regulated tree(s) or regulated vegetation prior to obtaining a permit will be required to apply for and obtain an after -the -fact permit, and meet mitigation requirements as assessed. (b) Sufficiency review of applications. Upon receipt of the application and appropriate fee, the administrator shall conduct a preliminary review within five (5) business days to determine that all required information has been submitted and is sufficient for review purposes. The administrator may refer the application to other city department(s) or a qualified professional consultant during preliminary review. The applicant shall be notified if extended review by other departments and/or professionals is required. The applicant shall be notified of any deficient items. Upon submittal of deficient or missing information, the administrator shall again review the application. If the requested information has not been provided or is insufficient, the applicant shall be notified in writing that no further review will be performed until the requested information is provided and found to be sufficient. However, an application shall be deemed abandoned thirty (30) days after the date the administrator notifies the applicant of any deficiencies contained in the application if the applicant has failed to submit the deficient or missing information. The administrator may, upon written request and justification by the applicant, grant not more than one (1) 30 -day extension. At the expiration of the extension, the application shall automatically become null and void. (c) Review by other agencies. At the discretion of the administrator, relative to the environmental sensitivity of the site, appropriate written sign -offs, permits or consents from the agencies listed below which have jurisdiction may be required prior to regulated tree or regulated vegetation removal from sites contiguous to or containing environmentally sensitive areas or lands. The applicant shall obtain this information and submit the agencies' written verification to the city: (1) Army Corp of Engineers (ACOE); (2) Saint Johns River Water Management District (SJRWMD); (3) Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP); (4) Any other applicable governmental agencies extending jurisdictional controls over the site. (d) Compliance review and approval of applications. Applications will be reviewed and tree or vegetation removal permits will be issued in accordance with the following: (1) Time for review. Once an application has been deemed sufficient, the administrator shall conduct a full compliance review of the application and approve, approve with conditions or deny the application with seven (7) business days. (2) Standards for review. The administrator shall consider the following in making a determination of compliance with the provisions of this chapter. a. Necessity to remove trees which pose a safety hazard, as determined by the director of public works, to pedestrian or vehicular traffic, or threaten to cause disruption to public services or result in a significant obstacle to accessing and utilizing public easements and rights-of-way. b. Necessity to remove trees which pose a threat to buildings and other improvements on a lot or parcel of land. Ordinary small cracks or uplifts in pavement, sidewalks, and non-occupied structures that are typically caused by settling and small roots shall not be considered a safety hazard. c. Necessity to remove diseased trees or trees weakened by age, storm, fire or other injury, or trees with severe structural defects that pose a safety hazard to people, buildings, or other improvements on a lot or parcel of land. d. Necessity to remove trees in order to construct approved and permitted improvements to allow reasonable economic enjoyment of the property. e. Existence of any adverse site conditions which may affect the implementation of the provisions of this chapter. (e) Expiration of permits. Upon approval of the application by the administrator, the permit shall be issued. Work pursuant to the permit shall commence within twelve (12) months of the date of issuance, or the permit shall expire. (f) Content of permits. The permit shall be issued in such form as may be prescribed by the administrator and shall set forth in detail the conditions upon which the permit is granted and specifically identify which land areas shall be cleared and/or which trees shall be permitted to be removed. One (1) permit may cover several trees or groups of trees as long as the trees or groups of trees can be clearly identified thereon; provided, however, no permit may be issued for more than one (1) lot, parcel or area of land unless such lots, parcels or areas of land shall be contiguous to one another and considered as one (1) parcel for the purpose of development. Posting of permits. The permit shall be posted in a conspicuous and visible place at the front of the property by the applicant promptly after issuance. The permit shall remain posted on the property during all applicable tree and vegetation removal activity and until final inspection by the city. It is the responsibility of the applicant to maintain the permit in a clearly visible manner at all times. (h) Amendment of permits. Requests for minor changes to approved plans shall be made as an amendment to the applicable permit, and shall require payment of an administrative processing fee. Additional information submitted with a request for permit amendment shall be adequate to fully document the nature of the proposed change and the effect it will have on all aspects regulated by this chapter. All plans, reports, calculations, and other information affected by the proposed amendment shall be updated so as to maintain an accurate record of the development activity. Review time for any changes to plans approved for a (g) permitted site shall be the same as specified for the review of a new application. An amendment to a permit shall not automatically extend the expiration date. Substantial changes, including significant increases in the number of trees to be removed or land to be cleared, increases in impervious surface area, changes to intended land use, modification of stormwater management systems, or any other change that constitutes a major modification to a site plan or subdivision, new phases of development or other additions, shall not be treated as amendments, but shall require a new permit application and fee. (i) Revocation of permits. (1) By administrator. The administrator may revoke any permit issued pursuant to this chapter, following notice in writing to the permittee and after providing the permittee opportunity to respond to the notice, in either of the following circumstances: a. The administrator finds that the permittee has continued with any development activity on a site for which a permit was issued, while the site is under a stop work order which has not been reversed, canceled or suspended pursuant to this chapter, except for specified remedial work required to bring the violation into compliance with the approved permit; or b. If the administrator finds that the approval of the permit was based on incorrect information furnished by the applicant for the permit. Based upon such finding, however, the administrator may make reasonably necessary accommodations to the conditions of a permit in lieu of revoking it. (2) Discontinuance of work. Revocation of a permit may also result in a stop work order in accordance with section 23-48. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) Sec. 23-24. Inspections and site preparation. (a) Inspections. The following inspections shall be conducted in conjunction with all development activities subject to the requirement for a tree or vegetation removal permit. (1) Initial inspection. The administrator shall conduct an initial inspection of the site prior to approval of any application. (2) Protective barricade inspection. A protective barricade inspection shall ensure proper installation of measures prior to the initiation of any other development activity where required as a condition of the permit. Final inspection and notice of completion. A final inspection and notice of completion shall occur when all development activities permitted for the site have been completed. No certificate of occupancy shall be issued, nor any building or premises occupied, unless and until the administrator has determined after final inspection that all work, including land clearing, regulated tree or regulated vegetation removal, tree protection and tree replacement, has been done in accordance with the approved permit and plan. (3) (4) Maintenance inspections. The administrator shall have the authority to conduct on-site maintenance inspections subsequent to final inspection and notice of completion, and to require correction of all deficiencies and violations in accordance with this chapter. (b) Site preparation. Prior to requesting initial and/or protective barricade inspection, the applicant shall prepare the site with proper staking and taping as necessary to allow the administrator to locate and identify the lot or parcel to be inspected; to determine the building site; to locate the proposed buildings or other proposed structures or improvements that will disturb vegetation, and to ensure clear understanding between the property owner, contractor, administrator and other inspectors that may be involved. (1) The address or legal description of the property shall be displayed in a conspicuous manner. (2) The property corners shall be marked according to survey with wooden stakes. Each stake shall be flagged with surveyor's tape or with bright colored paint. Any property crossed by the coastal construction control line shall have that line marked on the ground with conspicuous wooden stakes and surveyor's tape or durable waterproof string and shall be clearly labeled "COOL". All trees to be preserved during development activities shall be barricaded according to a tree protection plan consistent with the guidelines in the Tree Protection Guide for Builders and Developers, published by the Florida Division of Forestry and/or any other reasonable requirements deemed appropriate by the administrator to implement this part. (3) (4) All trees proposed for removal shall be identified with red or orange surveyor's tape or paint. All trees proposed for protection as mitigation for removed trees shall be identified with blue or green surveyor's tape or paint. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) (5) Sec. 23-25. Appeals. (a) Procedure to file an appeal. Appeals of final actions or decisions by the administrator made under the authority of this chapter may be made by adversely affected person(s) to the city commission in accordance with the following provisions: (1) Such appeal shall be filed in writing with the city clerk within thirty (30) days after rendition of the decision or final order being appealed. (2) Appeals shall be heard at a public hearing within a reasonable period of time with proper public notice, as well as due notice to interested parties. It shall be the responsibility of the appellant to demonstrate that the final action or decision being appealed was improper or not in accordance with the provisions of this chapter. (3) (4) In the case that the city commission finds the appeal to have merit, the city commission shall have the authority to rescind or modify the original final action or decision, and/or remand the matter to the administrator for reconsideration. (b) Stay of work. Such appeal to the city commission shall stay all work on the premises and all proceedings in furtherance of the action appealed, unless the appropriate designated administrative official shall certify to the city commission that a stay would cause imminent peril to life or property. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) Sec. 23-26. Fees. (a) Application fees. The city commission hereby establishes the following fees related to the administrative costs of carrying out the requirements of this chapter. These fees shall be payable to the city at any time an application is submitted for approval, amendment, or extension of a permit required by this chapter, or when a final action or decision by the administrator is appealed. Applications for tree and vegetation removal related requests shall not be considered as complete applications until such time as required fees have been paid in full. (1) Tree and vegetation removal permit application. The tree and vegetation removal permit application fee shall cover the processing and review of the application as well as one (1) initial inspection, one (1) protective barricade inspection, one (1) final inspection and one (1) maintenance inspection per year. Any additional inspections required due to inadequate site preparation or reports of violation of the provisions of this chapter will be charged a reinspection fee as provided below: a. Single- or two-family residential uses (per lot) ... $ 125.00 b. Single removal of legacy tree ... 25.00 c. Multifamily residential uses ... 250.00 d. Commercial or industrial uses ... 250.00 e. Institutional and any other uses ... 250.00 (2) Minor amendments ... 50.00 (3) Extensions ... 50.00 (4) Appeals ... 125.00 (b) Reinspection fees.... 50.00 (c) Research or extensive time fees (per hour).... 50.00 (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10; Ord. No. 95-15-109, § 1, 5-11-15) Secs. 23-27-23-29. Reserved. DIVISION 4. GENERAL PROVISIONS Sec. 23-30. Sec. 23-31. Sec. 23-32. Sec. 23-33. Sec. 23-34. Sec. 23-35. Sec. 23-36. Sec. 23-37. Minimum tree requirements. General prohibitions. Tree protection during development and construction. Mitigation to be assessed. Maintenance and monitoring requirements. Elimination of undesirable species. Elimination of contagious diseased and pest -infested trees. Payment in lieu of replacement/relocation. Secs. 23-38-23-39. Reserved. Sec. 23-30. Minimum tree requirements. These minimum tree requirements shall apply to all property within the city that is subject to the provisions of this chapter. Credit will be given for trees on the Atlantic Beach Recommended Species List, but none will be given for trees on the Atlantic Beach Prohibited Species List. Section 24-177 of this Municipal Code also provides additional landscaping requirements for nonresidential uses. (1) Residential uses. For each parcel upon which a single-family, two-family or multifamily dwelling unit, or associated residential accessory unit is proposed, or where the primary activity is residential in nature: One (1) four -inch caliper tree shall be planted and/or preserved for every two thousand five hundred (2,500) square feet of development parcel area or portion thereof, excluding therefrom preserve areas and water bodies. Of the minimum required trees, one (1) tree shall be provided or preserved within the required front yard. (2) Commercial uses. For each parcel upon which a commercial structure or associated accessory use is proposed, or where the primary activity is commercial in nature: One (1) four -inch caliper tree shall be planted and/or preserved for every eight thousand (8,000) square feet of parcel area or portion thereof, excluding therefrom preserve areas and water bodies. (3) Industrial uses. For each parcel upon which an industrial structure or associated accessory use is proposed, or where the primary activity is industrial in nature: One (1) four -inch caliper tree shall be planted and/or preserved for every ten thousand (10,000) square feet of parcel area or portion thereof, excluding therefrom preserve areas and water bodies. (4) Public/semi-public (governmental or institutional) uses. For each parcel upon which a government structure or associated accessory use is proposed, or where the primary activity is public/semi-public in nature: One (1) four -inch caliper tree shall be planted and/or preserved for every ten thousand (10,000) square feet of parcel area or portion thereof, excluding therefrom preserve areas and water bodies. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) Sec. 23-31. General prohibitions. (a) Excessive or improper pruning. It shall be unlawful to engage in excessive or improper pruning techniques on trees intended for shade purposes where such trees are required pursuant to an approved tree protection plan. Trees intended for shade purposes shall be allowed to reach their mature canopy spread. This limitation shall not be construed to prohibit the trimming or pruning of trees that create a clear risk of danger to persons or property during flood, high wind or hurricane events. (b) Pruning or removal of city trees. It shall be unlawful to trim, prune, or remove any tree which is within the city's rights-of-way or upon any other city property without the permission of the city as evidenced by the appropriate permit. (c) Tree spiking. It shall be unlawful to introduce any type of poison or reactive material to a tree for the purpose of causing the tree to die or become diseased. (d) Attachments. It shall be unlawful to attach anything, including signs, permits, nails or spikes that may be injurious or cause damage, to a tree having a diameter of three (3) or more inches caliper. Exceptions are protective wires, braces or other devices used to support a tree. (e) Unauthorized clearing of undeveloped lots. It shall be unlawful to clear any undeveloped lot, parcel, or lands such that the land is substantially denuded of regulated trees and regulated vegetation in any manner or for any purpose unless a proper tree removal permit has been issued. The extent to which removal constitutes substantial denuding shall be determined by the administrator based upon the number, type and condition of existing on-site regulated trees and regulated vegetation in comparison to that proposed to be removed. If clearing is authorized, the minimum requirements of section 23-30 shall be met. (f) Unauthorized clearing of developed lots. It shall be unlawful to clear the trees from any developed lot such that the minimum requirements of section 23-30 are not maintained. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) Sec. 23-32. Tree protection during development and construction. (a) Restrictions during construction. (1) Placement of materials, machinery, or temporary soils. It shall be unlawful for any person(s) to cause or allow the storage of construction materials, the use of heavy equipment or machinery, or the temporary storage of soil deposits within the tree protection zone of any tree or group of trees to be retained. (2) Disposal of waste materials. It shall be unlawful for any person(s) to cause or allow the disposal of waste materials such as paint, oil, solvents, asphalt, concrete, mortar or any other material harmful to the life of a tree within the tree protection zone of any tree or groups of trees, or where planting beds are to be situated. (b) Burden of tree protection on property owner. The property owner(s) and their agent(s) shall ensure that any tree shown on the vegetation inventory for which a tree removal permit has not been obtained is to be protected. The property owner shall guarantee survival of retained trees and replacement trees for three (3) years from the date the city accepts the trees and landscaping as complete, unless a greater time period is required by a development order. If a retained or replacement tree dies during that time period, the property owner shall replace the tree in accordance with a remedial action as required by this chapter. (c) Protective barriers and signage required. Protective barriers and signage shall be installed around every tree or group of trees to be preserved prior to commencement of construction, in compliance with the guidelines in the Tree Protection Guide for Builders and Developers, published by the Florida Division of Forestry and/or any other reasonable requirements deemed appropriate by the administrator to implement this part. (1) Temporary protective barriers shall be placed at least six (6) feet from the base of any tree, and shall encompass at least fifty (50) percent of the area under the dripline of any tree or trees to be preserved or retained for mitigation credit, unless otherwise approved by the administrator. (2) Temporary protective barriers shall be at least three (3) feet high, and shall consist of either a wood fence with two-by-four posts placed a maximum of eight (8) feet apart with a two-by-four minimum top rail, or a mesh fence, or other similar barrier which will limit access to the protected area, unless otherwise approved by the administrator. Waterproof, rigid sign(s) shall be affixed to each individual barricade, such that there is one (1) sign every fifteen (15) feet along the length of the barricade. The signs shall contain the following words, and will be made available by the city at the time of permit issuance: (3) FIGURE 1. TREE PROTECTION ZONE SIGNAGE TREE PROTECTION ZONE (TPZ) No grade change, storage of materials, vehicles or equipment is permitted within this TPZ. This tree protection barrier must not be removed without the written authorization of the City of Atlantic Beach. For information, call (904) 247-5800. (d) Adjacent properties. The property owner(s) or their agent(s) shall ensure protective barricading of all trees located on adjacent properties, that have root or branch systems that encroach upon the subject property, and that may potentially be impacted by development activities. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) Sec. 23-33. Mitigation to be assessed. (a) Mitigation required. Unless mitigation in the form of payment into the tree conservation trust fund has been approved in accordance with section 23-37, mitigation in the form of tree replacement, relocation or preservation shall be required to offset any impacts resulting from the removal of regulated trees as a condition of the tree or vegetation removal permit. Replacement or relocation shall be the preferred methods of mitigation. (b) Mitigation assessment. In general, mitigation shall be assessed according to the ratios given in the following table, such that the number of inches required to be replaced, relocated or preserved (first number) are proportional to the number the inches removed (second number): TABLE 1. STANDARD MITIGATION ASSESSMENT CLASSIFICATION OF CLASSIFICATION OF REGULATED TREE PROPERTY Protected Heritage Private parcels 1:2 1:1 Public parcels 1:1 2:1 Public rights-of-way, 1:1 3:1 easements, etc. Environmentally sensitive 2:1 3:1 areas Historic corridor 2:1 3:1 (c) General conditions. Mitigation shall be in the form of preservation of existing trees, relocation of existing trees that would otherwise be removed, or replacement with new trees, and shall occur within thirty (30) days, or prior to issuance of a certificate of occupancy or other final approval, whichever time is shorter, unless a greater period is provided for good cause by the permit. The applicant assumes all duties and costs associated with mitigation. (d) Tree preservation. Existing onsite trees that are three (3) inches DBH or greater and which are neither protected nor transplanted may be utilized as credit towards the assessed mitigation, subject to the other conditions stated in this section, if preserved onsite. (e) Tree relocation. Existing trees onsite that are three (3) inches DBH or greater and that would otherwise be removed from the site because of development may be utilized as credit towards the assessed mitigation, subject to the other conditions stated in this section, if relocated onsite. (f) Tree replacement. (1) Replacement size. New replacement trees shall be the same quality of "Florida Number One", as defined in the most current edition of the Grades and Standards for Nursery Plants, published by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Division of Plant Industry. a. Oaks shall have a minimum four -inch caliper and twelve -foot height at time of installation. b. c. d. e. f. All other new replacement trees shall have a minimum two-inch caliper and ten -foot height at time of installation. Palms shall have a minimum clear trunk height of eight (8) feet at time of installation. New replacement shade trees shall be of a species typically yielding an average mature crown spread of no less than thirty (30) feet in Northeast Florida and shall be chosen from the Atlantic Beach Recommended Species List, maintained and published by the city. Upon approval of the administrator, alternate species not appearing on the recommended list may be utilized, but in no case shall trees from the Atlantic Beach Prohibited Species List, also maintained and published by the city, be utilized for mitigation credit. In the event that a property cannot reasonably accommodate required mitigation on site, the property owner can get replacement credit for planting trees on an immediately adjacent neighbor's property. This shall only be done as an alternative to payment into the tree fund when it can be proven that a site cannot fit required replacement plantings. A signed letter from the neighbor shall be attached with the tree permit application. Atlantic Beach Recommended Species List. Replacement trees shall [be] selected from the following list. This list was created based on hardiness, disease and pest resistance, availability, and size variance. No mitigation credit will be approved for trees that are not on this list, unless approved by the administrator. CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH RECOMMENDED TREE LIST Common Name Ash, Green Ash, Water Bay, Loblolly Cedar, Southern Red Cypress, Bald Cypress, Pond Elm, American Elm, Florida Elm, Lacebark Hickory, Mockernut Hickory, Pecan Hickory, Pignut Hickory, Water SHADE TREES Botanical Name Fraxinus pennsylvanica Fraxinus caroliniana Gordonia lasianthus Juniperus silicicola Taxodium distichum Taxodium ascendens Ulmus americana Ulmus american floridana Ulmus parvifolia Carya Tomentosa Carya illinoensis Carya glabra Carya aquatica Loquat, Japanese Plum Magnolia, Southern Magnolia, Sweetbay Maple, Florida Maple, Red Oak, Live Oak, Shumard Red Oak, Swamp Chesnut Pine, Loblolly Pine, Long -leaf Pine, Slash Sugarberry Sweetgum Sycamore Tupelo Common Name Palm, Cabbage Palm, Canary Island Date Palm, Pindo Palm, Sylvester Date Palm Palm, Washington Common Name Cedar, Red Crape Myrtle Elm, Winged Holly, American Holly, Dahoon Holly, East Palatka Holly, Yaupon Oak, Myrtle Oak, Sand Live Oleander Podocarpus, Yew Privet, Glossy Privet, Japanese Eriobotrya japonica Magnolia grandiflora Magnolia virginiana Acer barbatum Acer rubrum Quercus virginiana Quercus shumardii Quercus michauxii Pinus taeda Pinus palustris Pinus elliottii Celtis laevigata Liquidambar styraciflua Platanus occidentalis Nyssa sylvatica PALM TREES Botanical Name Sabal palmetto Phoenix canariensis Butia capitata Phoenix sylvestris Washingtonia robusta UNDERSTORY OR ORNAMENTAL TREES Botanical Name Juniperus virginiana Lagerstroemia indica Ulmus alata Ilex opaca Ilex cassine Ilex attenuata Ilex vomitoria Quercus myrtifolia Quercus geminata Nerium oleander Podocarpus macrophyllus Ligustrum lucidum Ligustrum japonicum Redbud Wax Myrtle Cercis canadensis Myrica cerifera (2) Selection criteria. a. New oaks shall be used to replace removed oaks. Replacement credit for oaks shall be limited to the species listed on the Atlantic Beach Recommended Species List. Upon approval of the administrator, hardwood species yielding similar canopy may be used to mitigate removed oaks. b. New palms may be used as replacement trees when replacing species other than palms. Replacement credit for palms shall be limited to forty (40) inches or fifty (50) percent of required mitigation, whichever is lesser. Replacement credit for palms shall be limited to the species listed on the Atlantic Beach Recommended Species List. Upon approval of the administrator, a cluster of three (3) palms, subject to the other conditions of this section, may be used to meet the requirements of a single shade tree. c. When a legacy tree is removed, replacement credit shall only be given for the planting of a species that is on the legacy tree list. This shall not be limited to the exact same species, nor shall the new tree have to meet the size requirements of an established legacy tree. When a legacy tree is removed, at least twenty-five (25) percent of mitigation shall be provided on site in the form of replacement. Incentive credit shall be granted for the use of legacy trees when replacing protected trees that are not on the legacy tree lost. The incentive credit is equal to two (2) times the normal replacement credit. The following species are legacy trees: 1. Bald Cypress (Taxodium distichum) twenty (20) inches in diameter or greater. 2. Cedar (Juniperus siliciola) (Southern Red Cedar), J. virginiaba (Eastern Red Cedar) twenty (20) inches in diameter or greater. 3. Elm (Ulmus alata) (Winged Elm), Ulmus American floridana (Florida Elm), twenty (20) inches in diameter or greater. 4. Oak (Quercus virginiana) (Live Oak) twenty (20) inches in diameter or greater and (Quercus geminata) (Sand Live Oak) eight (8) inches in diameter or greater. 5. Hickory (Carya Illinoensis) (Pecan), C. tomentosa (Mockernut), C glabra (Pignut Hickory) twenty (20) inches in dimater or greater. 6. Loblolly bay (Gordania lasianthus) twenty (20) inches in diameter or greater. 7. Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora) (Southern Magnolia) Magnolia virginiana (Sweetbay Magnolia) twenty (20) inches in dimater or greater. (3) 8. Maples (Acer rubrum (Red Maple), Acer Barbatum (Florida Maple) twenty (20) inches in diameter or greater. 9. Tupelo (Nyssa sylvatica) twenty (20) inches in diameter or greater. Placement criteria. a. Avoidance of underground utilities. No trees except those with a normal mature height of less than thirty (30) feet may be planted within five (5) linear feet of the centerline of any utility easement. b. Avoidance of aboveground utilities and public facilities. No trees may be planted closer to any curbs, curb lines, sidewalks or aboveground utilities than the following, except for plans demonstrating no conflict with existing aboveground utilities or public facilities, and approved by the administrator: 1. Small trees or palms with normal mature height of fifteen (15) to thirty (30) feet shall have a minimum setback of three (3) feet. 2. Medium trees or palms with normal mature height of thirty (30) to fifty (50) feet shall have a minimum setback of six (6) feet. 3. Large trees with normal mature height of fifty (50) feet or more shall have a minimum setback of ten (10) feet. c. Spacing. The following spacing requirements shall serve as general guidelines for the optimal growth and viability of trees, though trees may be planted closer together upon approval of the administrator: 1. Small trees or palms with normal mature height of fifteen (15) to thirty (30) feet shall be spaced at least ten (10) feet. 2. Medium trees or palms with normal mature height of thirty (30) to fifty (50) feet shall be spaced at least twenty (20) feet. 3. Large trees with normal mature height of fifty (50) feet or more shall be spaced at least thirty (30) feet. 4. Spacing of two (2) or more trees of differing sizes shall be based upon the spacing requirements of the largest tree. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10; Ord. No. 95-15-109, § 1, 5-11-15) Sec. 23-34. Maintenance and monitoring requirements. The applicant shall be responsible for maintaining the health of any replacement or relocation trees for three (3) years from planting. (1) Determination of success. The applicant shall determine the condition of each tree, three (3) years after the tree was relocated or planted. This determination shall be submitted to the city for approval within thirty (30) days of being made. Should any tree die or be in a state of decline within three (3) years of being planted or relocated, the applicant shall be required to replace the tree within sixty (60) days of that determination. The three-year monitoring and approval period shall begin anew whenever a tree is replaced. If that replacement tree is found not to be viable at the end of the second monitoring period, the applicant may pay the appropriate amount into the tree fund in lieu of planting a third replacement tree. If the applicant fails to replace the tree or to pay the appropriate amount into the tree fund within sixty (60) days, the applicant shall be in violation of this chapter. (2) Large-scale projects. If a permit includes the relocation of ten (10) or more trees, or the planting of one hundred (100) or more replacement trees, the determination of success for the overall mitigation effort shall be based upon a percent survival rate. A successful project shall be one (1) in which ninety (90) percent or more of the newly planted or relocated trees are determined to be viable after a period of three (3) years. If a large-scale project is determined to be successful on this basis, additional replacement trees will not be required. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) Sec. 23-35. Elimination of undesirable species. (a) The natural vegetative communities existing within the city shall be protected by the control and elimination of non-native invasive species. To that end, the following guidelines shall apply: (1) Planting of species on the Atlantic Beach Prohibited Species List shall not be accepted for mitigation credit. (2) Removal of nonnative invasive species from nonresidential properties (excluding jurisdictional wetlands), shall be completed, whenever practicable, as a requirement for approval of any development permit issued by the city or the issuance of a certificate of occupancy if applicable. Procedures for the control and elimination of non-native invasive species shall in no way promote the proliferation of the species through the dispersal of seed or other means. (4) Procedures for the control and elimination of non-native invasive species shall in no way harm or cause the decline of desirable species that are to be preserved, planted or relocated. (b) Atlantic Beach Prohibited Species List. The following species or sub -species of trees are not protected trees under this chapter, and are exempt from mitigation. The trees on this list shall not be accepted for replacement or relocation credit. (3) Australian pine Australian pine thicket Bischofia Brazilian pepper Camphor tree Carolina laurelcherry Carrotwood Castor bean Catclaw mimosa Chinaberry tree Chinese tallow casuarina cunninghamiana casuarina glauca bischofia javanica schinus terebinthifolius cinnamomum camphora prunus caroliniana cupaniopsis anacardioides ricinus communis mimosa pigra melia azedarach sapium sebiferum Chinese wisteria Climbing cassia Earleaf acacia Golden Raintree Guava Jambolan Laurel fig Lead tree Melaleuca tree Mimosa tree Orchid tree Schefflera Seaside mahoe Shoebutton ardesia Strawberry guava Woman's tongue wisteria sinensis senna pendula acacia auriculiformis koelreuteria paniculata psidium guayava syzygium cimini ficus microcarpa leucanea leucocephala melaleuca quinquenervia albizia julibrissin bauhinia variegata schefflera actinophylla thespesia populnea ardisia elliptica psidium cattleianum albizia lebbeck (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10; Ord. No. 95-15-109, § 1, 5-11-15) Sec. 23-36. Elimination of contagious diseased and pest -infested trees. The natural and cultivated vegetative communities existing within the city shall be protected by the control and elimination of trees afflicted with rapid -spreading contagious diseases and pests. Upon identification and/or confirmation of such infection or infestation by a certified arborist or other qualified professional, the city shall give notice to the property owner to remove the afflicted tree. Such tree removal shall be exempt from the permit application requirements, as set forth in section 23-22. Further, mitigation shall not be required, provided however, the subject property is in compliance with minimum tree requirements, as set forth in section 23-30. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) Sec. 23-37. Payment in lieu of replacement/relocation. It is the intent of this chapter that all reasonable methods be used to replace or relocate trees onsite. Payment to the tree fund in lieu of replacement or relocation shall not be construed as a routine mitigation option. Rather, it shall be reserved for cases where the ability to replace or relocate trees onsite is restricted by circumstances related to federal, state or local regulations and requirements including but not limited to conflicts with rights-of-way, utilities, stormwater facilities, septic fields and environmentally sensitive areas. The value to be paid into the tree fund shall be established and adopted by resolution of the city commission, and payments to the tree fund may be approved in accordance with the following provisions: (1) For single- and two-family residential uses. If an applicant, at the time of application, demonstrates a successful plan to accomplish at least fifty (50) percent of the required mitigation onsite, the administrator shall approve the application and issue a permit in accordance with section 23-23. The remaining balance of the required mitigation shall be payable to the tree fund within seven (7) days of such determination. (2) For commercial, industrial and all other uses. Applications for tree or vegetation removal permits for all uses and development, other than single- and two-family residential uses, shall replace or relocate required mitigation onsite, except in cases where the administrator finds, based upon the above stated conditions, that onsite mitigation is not possible. Upon approval of a mitigation plan by the administrator, a permit shall be issued by the administrator, and the remaining balance of the required mitigation shall be payable to the tree fund within seven (7) days of such determination. Where payment in lieu of replacement or relocation is approved, as set forth in preceding subsections (1) or (2), the applicant shall pay the equivalent value of the portion not planted or relocated, to the city's tree fund. The approved mitigation payment shall be payable to the tree conservation trust fund within seven (7) calendar days of the approved mitigation order. Mitigation payments not received within the prescribed time period shall result in the filing of a lien on the subject property. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) (3) Secs. 23-38-23-39. Reserved. DIVISION 5. AREAS OF SPECIAL CONCERN Sec. 23-40. Applicability. Sec. 23-41. Historic corridors and heritage trees. Secs. 23-42-23-45. Reserved. Sec. 23-40. Applicability. There exist within the city certain areas which contain trees or vegetation of special value and concern, or areas of such great social, cultural, historical, ecological, environmental or economic significance that they may warrant added measures of protection. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) Sec. 23-41. Historic corridors and heritage trees. (a) Designation. The city commission may by resolution designate historic corridors or individual heritage trees. In doing so, the city commission shall specifically identify those streets, or portions thereof, or trees, which shall be so designated. (b) Criteria. In considering whether roadways or portions thereof shall be designated as historic corridors, the city commission may consider the following criteria: (1) The presence of historically significant tree coverage or landscaping, as individual plants or in groupings. (2) The presence of culturally significant tree coverage or landscaping. (3) The presence of significant architectural structures with associated tree coverage or landscaping. (c) Documentation. The administrator shall maintain a record of all historic corridors so designated and their location shall be reflected on city maps as such. (d) Mitigation. Mitigation required for the removal of designated heritage trees and trees within designated historic corridors, shall be at a higher rate than removal of nondesignated tree(s), as specified in section 23-33, as an extra measure to encourage protection of such trees. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) Secs. 23-42-23-45. Reserved. DIVISION 6. VIOLATIONS, ENFORCEMENT AND PENALTIES Sec 23-46. Violations. Sec. 23-47. Notice of violation. Sec. 23-48. Stop work order. Sec. 23-49. Requirement for emergency or immediate corrective action. Sec. 23-50. Code enforcement action. Sec. 23-51. Penalties. Secs. 23-52-23-60. Reserved. Sec 23-46. Violations. Violations, including failure to make proper application for a tree or vegetation removal permit as required by these provisions, or failure to implement any requirements or conditions of a tree or vegetation removal permit, shall be deemed a violation of this chapter, and shall be subject to code enforcement procedures as set forth within chapter 2, article V, division 2 of this Municipal Code of Ordinances and any other remedies available under applicable law. (1) Development activity. It shall be a violation of this chapter for any person(s) to engage in development or other activity, which has the potential to damage, destroy or remove, or cause the destruction or removal of any tree or vegetation as regulated herein, without complying with all applicable provisions of this chapter. (2) Compliance with approved permit. It shall be a violation of this chapter for any person who has obtained a permit from the city pursuant to the requirements of this chapter to fail to comply with the requirements of the approved permit and any conditions attached thereto. Compliance with general conditions of permit. The following minimum conditions shall apply to every permit issued pursuant to this chapter, and violation of or failure to comply with any such condition(s) shall be a violation of this chapter: (3) a. Permit and plans onsite. Approved permits and plans shall be available onsite at all times during development activity. b. Responsible individual onsite. Whenever site work is ongoing, there shall be an individual at the site who shall be responsible for the ongoing work and who shall have the familiarity with the project to ensure work is proceeding according to approved plans. This provision is not intended to require that a single individual remain onsite during all operations, only that at all times there shall be a designated person in responsible charge. (4) Maintenance requirements. It shall be a violation of this chapter for any person(s) who is engaged in development activity on property located within the city or in accordance with a permit issued by the city pursuant to this chapter, or who has obtained title to property upon which such activities have taken place, to fail to comply with the minimum standards and maintenance requirements set forth herein. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) Sec. 23-47. Notice of violation. Whenever the administrator determines that a violation of this chapter has occurred, the administrator shall immediately issue written notice to the person(s) in violation, identifying the nature and location of the violation and specifying that remedial action is necessary to bring the violation into compliance. The person(s) in violation shall immediately, conditions permitting, commence remedial action and shall have seven (7) calendar days after the receipt of notice, or such longer time as may be specified in the notice, to complete the remedial actions required to bring the violation into compliance with this chapter. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) Sec. 23-48. Stop work order. (a) Authority to stop work. The city manager or designee of the city manager shall have the authority to immediately issue a stop work order in any of the following circumstances: (1) Whenever land is being cleared without an approved permit or in a manner inconsistent with the approved permit; (2) Upon the failure of the permittee, or failure of the property owner if no permit exists, to take immediate corrective action when there is an apparent danger to life or property; Whenever ongoing noncompliant work is not immediately and permanently stopped upon receipt of a written or oral notice of violation; (4) Whenever protection measures have not been implemented or maintained and danger to regulated trees or regulated vegetation exists or appears imminent; Whenever remedial work required by notice of violation pursuant to subsection (a) of this section is not completed in the time period specified; or (3) (5) (6) Upon failure to post or have the approved permit and plans available onsite. (b) Content and scope of stop work order. The stop work order shall specify the circumstances that have resulted in issuance of the order. It shall also direct that all work be stopped other than such remedial work as is deemed necessary to bring the violation into compliance, or it may specify the cessation of specific work by functional nature, such as land clearing, regulated tree or regulated vegetation removal, grading, roadway construction, building erection or utility construction. The order may apply to the entire project or to geographical portions of the project that may be individually specified. (c) Failure to comply after notice of violation and stop work order. If the person(s) in violation fails to complete the required remedial action within the prescribed time, or continues any development activity in violation of a stop work order, the administrator may refer such matter to the code enforcement board or may initiate any other enforcement action or remedies as authorized by law. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) Sec. 23-49. Requirement for emergency or immediate corrective action. Where it is determined by the city that failure to maintain stormwater management facilities, erosion, sediment or tree/vegetation protection controls, or failure to conform to the provisions of this chapter or permit conditions, is resulting in danger or damage to life or property, the city may require immediate corrective action. Protection controls which are breached due to development activity, wind, rain or other factors shall be repaired within twenty-four (24) hours of breach. Failure to take such immediate corrective action when notified shall constitute a violation of this chapter. If immediate corrective measures are not taken by the permittee or property owner and the conditions of the site are such that there is danger or hardship to the public, the city may enter upon lands, take corrective actions, and place a lien on the real property of such person(s) to recover the cost of the corrective measures. In addition, the administrator may revoke any permit issued pursuant to this chapter. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) Sec. 23-50. Code enforcement action. Failure to complete remedial actions required to bring the violation into compliance with this chapter shall result in code enforcement action pursuant to chapter 2, article V, division 2 of the Municipal Code of Ordinances as well as other remedies available under applicable law. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) Sec. 23-51. Penalties. (a) General provisions. Any person(s) violating a provision of this chapter shall be punishable according to the law or in accordance with the findings of the duly appointed code enforcement board. (1) Violations of this chapter are considered irreparable and irreversible in nature. (2) Each day any violation continues shall constitute a separate offense. (3) (4) (5) Each regulated tree removed from a site in violation of these regulations shall constitute a separate offense. Each acre or fraction thereof, of land cleared in violation of these regulations shall constitute a separate offense. Person(s) charged with violations of this chapter may include: a. The owner, agent, lessor, lessee, contractor or any other person(s) using the land, building or premises where such violation exists. b. Any person(s) who maintains any land, building or premises upon which a violation exists. c. Any person(s) who knowingly commits, takes part, or assists in such violation. (b) Building permits. No building permit shall be issued for a site unless and until a required tree or vegetation removal permit has been issued, or while any violation of this chapter exists on the subject site. (c) Injunction. Any affected person(s) may seek an injunction against any violation of the provisions of this chapter and recover from the violator such damages as he or she may suffer including, but not limited to, damage to property as a result of development or failure to maintain, in violation of the terms of this chapter. (d) Sanctions for failure to obtain a permit. (1) Regulated trees or regulated vegetation removed in violation of this chapter shall require an after -the -fact permit, the fee for which shall be two (2) times the normal established application fee specified in section 23-26. In addition, as a condition of the permit, the applicant shall immediately complete all remedial work as necessary to stabilize the site and mitigate all damage to the site and adjacent properties. (2) Regulated trees removed in violation of this chapter shall be assessed at two (2) times the normal established rate of mitigation specified in section 23-33. (3) If a lot, parcel, site or portion thereof, has been cleared such that the administrator is unable to determine with reasonable certainty the number and size of regulated trees and/or regulated vegetation removed in violation of this chapter, analysis of aerial photography or other such accepted scientific methodology shall be used to make a determination as to the loss of canopy and/or land cover for the purpose of assessing mitigation. A civil fine of five dollars ($5.00) per square foot of canopy or land cover lost shall be assessed by the administrator, and shall be payable to the tree fund within seven (7) days of such assessment. No further work or development shall proceed until the city is in receipt of any such assessed fine. (4) Any person(s) exhibiting a documented history of chronic or repeated violations of this chapter shall, upon third offense, be reported to the Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation, as well as any other authority governing licensing, registration or certification of individuals or businesses. (Ord. No. 95-10-101, § 2(Exh. A), 2-22-10) Secs. 23-52-23-60. Reserved. Chapter 24 LAND DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS I""[1] ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL Sec. 24-1. Adoption and authority. Sec. 24-2. Purpose and intent. Sec. 24-3. Jurisdiction. Sec. 24-4. Amendments. Sec. 24-5. Legal status and consistency with the comprehensive plan. Secs. 24-6-24-15. Reserved. Sec. 24-1. Adoption and authority. This chapter, together with all future amendments hereto, is adopted under the terms granted by the Charter. The city commission does hereby exercise the power to classify land within the jurisdiction of the City of Atlantic Beach into zoning districts; to review, approve or deny requests to change zoning district classifications; requests for uses -by -exception; requests for variances and waivers to certain provisions of these regulations; to hear appeals on any decisions; to review and approve or deny plats for the subdivision of land and to make comprehensive plan amendments. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-2. Purpose and intent. The purpose of this chapter, the zoning districts and regulations set forth herein is to provide for orderly growth; to encourage the most appropriate use of land; to protect the natural environment; to protect and conserve the value of property; to prevent the overcrowding of land; to promote, protect and improve the health, safety, comfort, good order, appearance, convenience, and general welfare of the public; and to help accomplish the goals and objectives of the comprehensive plan. Further: (a) In interpreting and applying the provisions of this chapter, these provisions shall be held to be the minimum requirements for the promotion of the health, safety, and general welfare of the community. (b) It is not intended by this chapter to interfere with or abrogate or annul any easements or other private agreements between parties. Where any provision of this chapter imposes restrictions that are different from those imposed by any other provision of this chapter, or any other ordinance, rule or regulation, or other provision of law, whichever provisions are the more restrictive or impose higher standards shall control. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-3. Jurisdiction. The provisions of this chapter shall apply to all lands, buildings, structures and to the uses within the jurisdiction of the City of Atlantic Beach. No land, building or structure shall be used, moved, added to or enlarged, altered or maintained except in conformance with the provisions of this chapter and in conformance with the comprehensive plan. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-4. Amendments. For the purpose of providing for the public health, safety and general welfare of the City of Atlantic Beach, the city commission may, from time to time, amend the provisions of this chapter. Public hearings on all proposed amendments shall be held by the city commission or the community development board in the manner as prescribed by Florida law and as set forth within section 24-52 of this chapter. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-5. Legal status and consistency with the comprehensive plan. Pursuant to Section 163.3194(1), Florida Statutes, as may be amended, all development undertaken, and all actions taken in regard to development, shall be consistent with the adopted comprehensive plan. Further, all land development regulations enacted or amended shall be consistent with the adopted comprehensive plan, and in the event of inconsistency between the requirements of any zoning or land development regulations, the provisions of the comprehensive plan shall prevail. The city commission shall have the authority to amend the adopted comprehensive plan in accordance with the process established within Section 163.3184, Florida Statutes. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Secs. 24-6-24-15. Reserved. ARTICLE II. LANGUAGE AND DEFINITIONS Sec. 24-16. Construction of language. Sec. 24-17. Definitions. Secs. 24-18-24-30. Reserved. Sec. 24-16. Construction of language. The following rules of construction shall apply to the text of this chapter: (a) The particular or specific shall control the general. In case of any difference in the meaning or implication between the text of this chapter and any caption or illustrative table, the text shall control. The word "shall" is always mandatory and not discretionary. The word "may" is permissive. "Building" or "structure" includes any part thereof, and these terms may be used interchangeably. The phrase "used for" includes "arranged for," "designed for," "maintained for" or "occupied for." Unless the context clearly indicates the contrary, where a regulation involves two (2) or more items, conditions, provisions or events connected by the conjunction "and," "or" or "either ... or," the conjunction shall be interpreted as follows: (1) "And" indicates that all the connected items, conditions, provisions or events shall apply. (2) "Or" indicates that the connected items, conditions, provisions or events may apply singly or in any combination. "Either/or" indicates that the connected items, conditions, provisions or events shall apply singly, but not in combination. (g) The word "includes" shall not limit a term to the specified examples, but is intended to extend its meaning to all other instances or circumstances of like kind or character. (3) (h) In the event that the provisions, as set forth within this chapter, conflict with those of any other federal law, Florida Statute, local ordinance, resolution or regulation, including the comprehensive plan for the City of Atlantic Beach, or any other applicable law, the more stringent standard, limitation or requirement shall govern to the extent of the conflict, and further provided that such other requirement is not in conflict with the adopted comprehensive plan. Any reference to Florida Statutes, the Florida Administrative Code, the Florida Building Code, and any other federal, state or local ordinance, resolution or regulation shall mean as in effect at the time such is applied, including all amendments made effective after the initial effective date of these land development regulations. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) (i) Sec. 24-17. Definitions. For purposes of this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings as set forth within this section. Where applicable and appropriate to the context, definitions as set forth within the Florida Building Code, within Florida Statutes, or as established by state or federal agencies of government as these may be amended, shall be used in conjunction with these terms and the requirements of this chapter. Terms used in this chapter, but not defined within this section shall have their common meaning. Note: The definitions set forth within this section establish the meaning of terms used throughout this chapter and the city's Municipal Code of Ordinances and are also instructive as to how these land development regulations are implemented related to the use and limitations on the use of lands within the city. Abandoned vehicle shall mean any junked, discarded, or inoperable motor vehicle, including any boat, motorcycle, trailer and the like, with a mechanical or structural condition that precludes its ability for street travel or its intended use, or one that is dismantled, discarded, wrecked, demolished or not bearing current license tags. No such vehicle shall be parked or stored openly in any zoning district unless expressly permitted within that zoning district. Abutting property shall mean any property that is immediately adjacent to or contiguous to the subject property, or that is located immediately across any road or public right-of-way from the subject property. Accessory structure shall mean any structure located on a lot, not attached to the principal building, and ancillary in use to the principal building. Pump houses for exterior well pumps and the like not exceeding nine (9) square feet in area and four (4) feet in height shall not be considered as accessory structures. Pump houses larger than nine (9) square feet or four (4) feet in height shall be considered as a private garage for the purpose of determining height and area regulations. This definition shall not include fences, hedges and walls, storage structures not exceeding eight (8) feet in height and eighty (80) square feet, flagpoles, children's play equipment, pet houses and landscape elements provided such are otherwise in compliance with the requirements of this chapter. Accessory use is one (1) that is ancillary and incidental, but related to the principal use of the property. Addition shall mean an extension or increase in floor area or height of a building or structure. Administrative official as used within this chapter shall mean that person(s) designated by the city manager or the city commission to perform such duties as required pursuant to this chapter. Adversely affected person, as used within this chapter, shall mean a person who is suffering or will suffer an adverse effect to an interest protected or furthered by these land development regulations or the City of Atlantic Beach Comprehensive Plan. The alleged adverse effect may be shared in common with other members of the community, but must exceed in degree the general interest in community good shared by all persons in the community. Alley shall mean a public or private way, which affords only a secondary means of access to property abutting thereto, which is not otherwise designated as a thoroughfare for general traffic. Alteration shall mean any change in the arrangement of a building; any work affecting the structural parts of a building; or any change in electrical, plumbing, heating or air conditioning systems. Animal hospital. See "Veterinary clinic" or "Hospital." Apartment house. See "Dwelling, multifamily." Applicant shall mean the title owner of record, or his authorized representative, of lands that are the subject of a request for a change in zoning classification, a use -by -exception, a variance, an appeal or any development permit. Appraised value shall mean the value to an improvement or property as determined by a certified appraiser. For the purpose of determining the appraised value, the certified appraisal shall have been performed within the previous twelve (12) months. Arbor shall mean a landscape element designed solely to support vines, branches or landscape elements, and which does not contain any type of solid roof. Assessed value shall mean the value to an improvement or property as determined by the Duval County Property Appraiser in the manner provided by Florida law. Automotive service, minor shall mean the limited, minor or routine servicing of motor vehicles or parts, but shall not include heavy automotive repair. Facilities containing more than two (2) work bays, and performing any type of automotive service or repair shall be defined as heavy automotive repair. Automotive repair, heavy shall mean the repair, rebuilding or reconditioning of motor vehicles or parts thereof, including collision service, painting and steam cleaning of vehicles. Bar or lounge shall mean any place devoted primarily to the selling or dispensing and drinking of alcoholic beverages. Base flood elevation (BFE) [shall mean] the elevation shown on the FEMA flood insurance rate map for zones AE, AH, A1—A30, AR, AR/A, AR/AE, AR/A1—A30, AR/AO, V1—V30, and VE that indicates the water surface elevation resulting for a flood that has a one -percent chance of equaling or exceeding that level in any given year. Best management practice (BMP) shall mean the methods that have been determined to be the most effective, practical and sound means to achieve an objective related to water supply, stormwater, vegetative, conservation or environmental resource management. Block shall mean an arrangement or combination of lots, the perimeter of which abuts street rights-of-way or other publicly -owned lands. This may be construed to include approved subdivision plans with lot arrangements or combinations where only a portion of the perimeter abuts a street right-of-way or publicly -owned land. Boarding house, rooming house, lodging house or dormitory shall mean a building or part thereof, other than a hotel, motel or restaurant, where meals and/or lodging are provided for compensation for three (3) or more unrelated persons and where no cooking or dining facilities are provided in individual rooms. Bond shall mean any form of security including a cash deposit, surety bond, collateral, property or instrument of credit in any amount and form satisfactory to the city commission. All bonds shall be approved by the city commission wherever a bond is required by this chapter. (1) Maintenance bond: Upon issuance of the certificate of occupancy, or when required improvements are installed prior to recording the plat, surety may be required to be posted in the amount of one hundred (100) percent of the original engineer's estimate of the cost of improvements. The condition of this obligation is such that the city will be protected against any defects resulting from faulty materials or workmanship of the aforesaid improvements for a period of one (1) year. (2) Performance bond: When required improvements are installed after recording the plat, surety may be required to be posted in the amount of one hundred and twenty-five (125) percent of the engineer's estimate of costs, including landfill. Buffering. See "Screening." Buildable area shall mean that portion of a parcel which may be constructed upon in accordance with the provisions of this chapter and any other restrictions of City Code, applicable state or federal regulations or a recorded subdivision plat. Unless otherwise provided for within any such restriction, buildable area shall exclude building setbacks, utility and drainage easements, stormwater facilities, wetlands and lands seaward of the coastal construction control line. Building shall mean a structure designed or built for support, enclosure, shelter or protection of persons, animals or property of any kind. Building shall include any structure constructed or used for a residence, business, industry or other private or public purpose, including buildings that are accessory to such uses, provided such buildings are in compliance with the Florida Building Code. Building permit shall mean any permit, which authorizes the commencement of construction in accordance with the construction plans or site plans approved by the city under the provisions of this chapter and other applicable federal, state and local regulations. Building, principal shall mean a building within which is conducted the principal use of the lot or property upon which the building is situated. Building setback shall mean the minimum required horizontal distance between the front, rear or side property lines of the lot and the front, rear or sides of the building. When two (2) or more lots under single or unified ownership are developed as a single development parcel, the exterior lot lines of the combined parcel(s) shall be used to determine required building setbacks. Building setback and building restriction line may have the same meaning and may be used interchangeably where such lines are recorded on a final subdivision plat. Building restriction line (BRL) shall mean the line(s) extending across the front, sides and/or rear of the property, as depicted on a platted lot of record. Buildings shall be contained within building restriction lines. Building restriction lines, which may require a greater building setback than the minimum yard requirement of the applicable zoning district, and which have been recorded upon a final subdivision plat approved and accepted by the city, shall be enforceable by the city. Car wash shall mean an area of land or a structure with either a machine or hand operated facilities, used principally for the cleaning, washing, polishing or waxing of motor vehicles, but shall not include any type of repair or servicing of motor vehicles or the dispensing of automotive fuels. Cemetery shall mean land used or intended to be used for the burial of animal or human dead and dedicated for cemetery purposes, including mausoleums and mortuaries, if operated in connection with and within the boundaries of such cemetery. Certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion shall mean that certificate issued by the City of Atlantic Beach subsequent to final inspection by the building official verifying that all improvements have been completed in conformance with the requirements of this chapter, any final subdivision plat, and the approved construction plans and the Florida Building Code. Certified survey shall mean a survey, sketch plan, map or other exhibit containing a written statement regarding its accuracy or conformity to specified standards certified and signed by the registered surveyor under whose supervision said survey was prepared. Certified survey is inclusive of all types of surveys as may be required by these land development regulations. Change of use shall mean discontinuance of an existing use and the substitution of a different use as classified by these land development regulations. In the case of question regarding use, such use shall be determined based upon the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Code Manual issued by the United States Office of Management and Budget. Child care means the care, protection, and supervision of a child, for a period of less than twenty-four (24) hours per day, on a regular basis, which supplements parental care, enrichment, and health supervision for the child, in accordance with his individual needs, and for which a payment, fee, or grant is made for such care. Child care provided within private homes shall be limited to care of not more than five (5) children, unrelated to the operator, within a single time period, and shall be licensed and operated in accordance with all applicable requirements of the Florida Department of Children and Families and section 24-152 of this chapter. Child care facility shall include child care centers, day nurseries, kindergartens, and any child care arrangement, which provides child care for more than five (5) children unrelated to the operator, and which receives a payment, fee, or grant for any of the children receiving care, wherever operated, and whether or not operated for profit. This definition shall not include family day care home. Church shall mean a building used for nonprofit purposes by a recognized or established religion as its place of worship. A single residential dwelling unit for occupancy by the pastor or minister and their families may be located within the church or on the same property as the church. Ancillary recreational and fundraising activities such as bingo nights are permitted. City shall mean the City of Atlantic Beach. Clinic shall mean an establishment where patients, who are not kept overnight, are admitted for examination and treatment by one (1) person or a group of persons practicing any form of healing or health services to individuals, whether such persons be medical doctors, chiropractors, osteopaths, chiropodists, naturopaths, optometrists; dentists or any such profession, the practice of which is lawful in the State of Florida. Club shall mean a privately owned establishment owned and operated by a corporation or association of persons for social or recreational purposes, but not operated primarily for profit or to render a service or product, which is customarily carried on as a business. Ancillary recreational and fundraising activities such as bingo nights are permitted. Coastal construction control line (CCCL) shall mean the line as determined by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP), and regulated under authority of the Beach and Shore Preservation Act, Chapter 161, Florida Statutes, which is administered by the FDEP. Code shall mean the Municipal Code of Ordinances for the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida. Community center shall mean a facility available for public use, which may be used for recreation activities, meetings and social gatherings, and also for government, cultural, civic or similar type activities. Comprehensive plan shall mean the local government comprehensive plan, which was adopted by the city commission pursuant to the Local Government Comprehensive Planning and Land Development Regulation Act, consistent with Chapter 163, Florida Statutes, and which serves as the legal guideline for the future development of the city. Pursuant to Section 163.3194(1)(b), Florida Statutes, in the case of any inconsistency between the provisions of this chapter and the comprehensive plan, the comprehensive plan shall prevail. Construction plans shall mean the construction and engineering drawings, specifications, tests and data necessary to show plans for construction of the proposed improvements to land, and shall be in sufficient detail to permit evaluation of the proposals. Corner lot. See "Lot, corner." Covenants shall mean various forms of private agreements and deed restrictions recorded in the public records that restrict the use of private property. Such agreements are private contractual arrangements, and the city has no authority or obligation to monitor or enforce such agreements, but where these land development regulations impose a greater restriction on the use and development of land, the provisions of these regulations shall govern. The term "covenants" shall include restrictive covenants, and other similar terms used to describe such private agreements. Density shall mean the number of residential dwelling units permitted per acre of land, or portion thereof, exclusive of rights-of-way, canals and drainage ditches, lakes, rivers and jurisdictional wetlands or lands seaward of the coastal construction control line. Allowable density shall be established by the comprehensive plan, as may be amended. Development and redevelopment shall be defined according to Section 380.04, Florida Statutes, as follows: (a) Development means the carrying out of any building or mining operation or the making of any material change in the use or appearance of any structure or land and the dividing of land into more than two (2) parcels. (b) The following activities or uses shall be taken for the purposes of this chapter to involve development, as defined in this section: (1) A reconstruction, alteration of the size or material change in the external appearance of a structure on land. (2) A change in the intensity of use of land, such as an increase in the number of dwelling units in a structure or on land or a material increase in the number of businesses, manufacturing establishments, offices or dwelling units in a structure or on land. Alteration of a shore or bank of a seacoast, river, stream, lake, pond or canal, including any coastal construction, as defined in Section 161.021, Florida Statutes. (3) (4) Commencement of drilling, except to obtain soil samples, mining or excavation on a parcel of land. (5) (6) (7) Demolition of a structure. Clearing of Land as an adjunct of construction. Deposit of refuse, solid or liquid waste or fill on a parcel of land. (c) The following operations or uses shall not be taken for the purposes of this chapter to involve development as defined in this section: (1) Work by highway or road agency or railroad company for the maintenance or improvement of a road or railroad track, if the work is carried out on land within the boundaries of the right-of-way. (2) Work by a utility and/or other person engaged in the distribution or transmission of gas or water, for the purpose of inspecting, repairing, renewing or construction on established rights-of-way, any sewers, mains, pipes, cables, utility tunnels, power lines, towers, poles, tracks or the like. (3) Work for maintenance, renewal, improvement or alteration of any structure, if the work affects only the interior or the color of the structure or the decoration of the exterior of the structure. (4) The use of any structure or land devoted to dwelling uses for any purpose customarily incidental to enjoyment of the dwelling. A change in the ownership or form of ownership of any parcel or structure. (5) (6) The creation or termination of rights of access, riparian rights, easements, covenants concerning development of land or other rights in land. Development parcel or development site shall mean the contiguous or adjacent lands, lots or parcels for which a unified development project is proposed. Development permit shall include any building permit, variance, use -by -exception, site plan, plat or subdivision approval, rezoning, or other official action of the City of Atlantic Beach, which shall permit the use or development of land upon proper issuance of said permit. Development project shall mean a unified development constructed or reconstructed on contiguous lands. District shall mean zoning district classifications as established by the official zoning map and as set forth within division 5 of this chapter. Dual rear wheel vehicle shall mean a motor truck, trailer, semitrailer or tractor/trailer combination with a load capacity in excess of two (2) tons, used for commercial/private use and used as a means of transporting persons or property over the public street of the city and propelled by power other than muscular power which have more than or are designed to have more than four (4) weight-bearing wheels, except that a dual rear wheel pick-up truck not used for commercial purposes or recreation vehicle shall not be deemed to constitute a dual rear wheel vehicle. A public service vehicle used for emergencies shall not be deemed to constitute a dual rear wheel vehicle. Duplex. See "Dwelling, two-family." Dwelling unit shall mean a single unit providing complete independent living facilities for one (1) family as defined herein, including permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking and sanitation. Dwelling, multifamily shall mean a residential building designed for or occupied exclusively by three (3) or more families, with the number of families in residence not exceeding the number of dwelling units provided. Dwelling, single-family shall mean a building containing one (1) dwelling unit, and not attached to any other dwelling unit by any means, and occupied by one (1) family only. Dwelling, two-family (duplex) shall mean a residential building containing two (2) dwelling units designed for or occupied by two (2) families, with the number of families in residence not exceeding one (1) family per dwelling unit. Easement shall mean a grant from a property owner or public agency for the use of land for a specific purpose or purposes by the general public or a public agency, by a corporation or by certain person(s). Eaves and cornices shall mean typical projections, overhangs or extensions from the roof structure of a building. Eaves and cornices shall not project beyond forty-eight (48) inches into required front and rear yards. Eaves and cornices shall not project into required side yards beyond twenty-four (24) inches. Elevation certificate shall mean a survey of the elevation of the lowest finished floor and adjacent ground in the local floodplain datum as required by Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). Elevation certificates shall be prepared and certified by a land surveyor, engineer, or architect who is authorized by commonwealth, state, or local law to certify elevation information. Environmentally sensitive areas shall include lands, waters or areas within the City of Atlantic Beach which meet any of the following criteria: (a) Wetlands determined to be jurisdictional, and which are regulated by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDEP) and the St. Johns River Water Management District (SJRWMD); (b) Estuaries or estuarine systems; (c) Outstanding Florida waters and natural water bodies; (d) Areas designated pursuant to the Federal Coastal Barrier Resource Act (PL97-348), and those beach and dune areas seaward of the coastal construction control line; (e) Areas designated as conservation by the future land use map; (f) Essential habitat to listed species as determined by approved methodologies of the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, and the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. Family shall mean one (1) or more persons, related by blood, adoption or marriage, living and cooking together as a single housekeeping unit, exclusive of household servants and minor children under the age of eighteen (18). Persons living and cooking together in a domestic relationship and as an integrated single housekeeping unit, though not related by blood, adoption or marriage, shall be deemed to constitute a family, provided that such alternative definition of family shall not exceed two (2) persons over the age of eighteen (18). The term "family" shall not be construed to mean fraternities, sororities, clubs, convents or monasteries, or other types of institutional living arrangements. Family day care home shall mean as defined by state law. (See also "Group care home.") Pursuant to Section 166.0445, Florida Statutes, the operation of a residence as a family day care home registered and licensed with the Department of Children and Family Services or other licensing agency shall constitute a permitted residential use and shall not require approval of a use -by -exception. Fence shall mean any horizontal structure constructed of wood, vinyl, lattice, masonry, fence wire, metal or similar materials for the purpose of enclosing, screening or separating land. Open frames, open trellises, or similar open landscape fixtures, designed solely to support landscaping and plant materials shall not be construed as a fence, but shall comply with applicable regulations for such features as set forth within section 24-157 of this chapter. Finished floor elevation (FFE) shall mean the surface elevation of the lowest finished floor of a building. Minimum required finished floor elevation is established by the FEMA insurance rate map (FIRM) and expressed as the minimum elevation of the top of the first floor of a building. Minimum FFE within the City of Atlantic Beach is eight and one-half (8.5) feet above mean sea level (see also subsection 24-82(k)). Floor area shall mean the sum of the horizontal areas of all floors of a building or buildings, measured from exterior faces of exterior walls or from the center line of walls separating two (2) attached buildings. Foster home shall mean any establishment or private residence that provides 24-hour care for more than three (3) children unrelated to the operator and which receives a payment, fee or grant for any of the children receiving care, and whether or not operated for profit. Freeboard is a factor of safety expressed in feet above the base flood elevation (BFE). Within the City of Atlantic Beach, required freeboard is two and one-half (2.5) feet. Future land use, as used in this chapter, shall mean the future land use as designated by the adopted comprehensive plan future land use map, as may be amended. Garage apartment shall mean a dwelling unit for not more than one (1) family, which is combined with a private garage, allowed only as set forth within section 24-88. A garage apartment shall not be leased or rented for periods of less than ninety (90) consecutive days. Only one (1) garage apartment shall be allowed on a residential lot, subject to the provisions of section 24-88. Garage, apartment building shall mean a building, designed and intended to be used for the housing of vehicles, belonging to the occupants of an apartment building on the same property. Garage, private shall mean a detached residential accessory structure or a portion of the principal building used as a work or hobby space, for recreation or leisure activities, or for the storage of motor vehicles and personal property belonging to the occupants of the principal building. A private garage may contain sleeping quarters, electrical service and plumbing, but shall not contain a kitchen and shall not be converted to or used as a dwelling unit. No home occupation shall be conducted with a private garage, unless approved in accordance with the provisions of section 24-159. A carport shall be considered as a private garage (see subsection 24-151(b)(1)d.). Garage, public shall mean a building or portion thereof, other than a private garage, designed or used for the parking, storage and hiring of motor vehicles. Public garages shall be permitted only within commercial and industrial zoning districts. Garage sale shall mean a temporary event for the sale of personal property in, at or upon any residentially zoned property, or upon any commercially zoned property independent of any business licensed under this Code to conduct retail sales upon such property. Garage sales shall include, but not be limited to, the advertising of the holding of any such sale, or the offering to make any such sale, whether made under any other name such as yard sale, front yard sale, back yard sale, home sale, patio sale, rummage sale. Government use shall mean the use of lands owned by the federal, state or local government used for a purpose, which is related to governmental functions. Any lawful activity is permitted without restriction. Any lands used by a government, which are converted to private ownership, shall comply with the requirements of the particular zoning district classification and the comprehensive plan. Grade, calculated average shall mean the average elevation of a site, calculated prior to development or redevelopment of a site or any future topographic alteration of a site. The calculated average grade shall be used for determination of the maximum allowable height of building on parcels that have topographical variation of more than two (2) feet as demonstrated by a certified topographical survey and for all oceanfront parcels. This average elevation shall be determined by the mathematical average of elevation points dispersed at approximately ten -foot equidistant intervals across the buildable area of a parcel. For sites where natural topography has been previously altered or where existing structures remain, the same method shall be used excluding areas where existing structures remain. Where required, the certified Calculated Average Grade Survey shall be submitted with Construction Plans, and the Calculated Average Grade shall be depicted on all exterior elevation sheets of the Construction Plans. See definition of Certified Survey for requirements. Note: Alteration of topography for the sole purpose of achieving greater height of building is prohibited. See also following definition for "Established grade." Grade, established shall mean the elevation of a site after any duly authorized and approved fill, excavation or topographic alterations have been completed. Except as required to meet coastal construction codes as set forth within a valid permit from the Florida Department of Environmental Protection; or as required to meet applicable flood zone or stormwater regulations, the grade, elevation or topography of a parcel, development or redevelopment site shall not be altered. Group care home shall mean any properly licensed dwelling, building or other place, whether operated for profit or not, where adult (age eighteen (18) or older) or elder care for a period exceeding twenty-four (24) hours is provided and involves one (1) or more personal services for persons not related to the owner or administrator by law, blood, marriage or adoption, and not in foster care, but who require such services. The personal services, in addition to housing and food services may include, but not be limited to, personal assistance with bathing, dressing, housekeeping, adult supervision, emotional security, and other related services but not including medical services other than distribution of prescribed medicines. Guest house or guest quarters shall mean a building or portion therein used only for intermittent and temporary occupancy by a nonpaying guest or family member of the occupant of the primary residence. A guest house or guest quarters shall not be converted to or used as a permanent dwelling unit, shall not be rented for any period of time and shall not contain a kitchen, but may contain a kitchenette as defined herein. Height of building shall mean the vertical distance from the applicable beginning point of measurement to the highest point of a building's roof structure or parapet, and any attachments thereto, exclusive of chimneys. The appropriate method of determining the maximum allowable height of building shall be used in accordance with the following: (a) Parcels within designated special flood hazard areas as delineated on the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) flood insurance rate map (FIRM) shall use the required finish floor elevation as the beginning point of measurement. (b) Parcels that are not located within a designated flood hazard zones and which have topographic variation of less than two (2) feet as demonstrated by a certified topographical survey shall use the highest established grade as the beginning point of measurement. Alternatively, property owners may use the calculated average grade method if preferred. (c) Regardless of flood zone designation, parcels with topographic variation of more than two (2) feet as demonstrated by a certified survey of topography, including all ocean front parcels, shall provide a certified survey of the calculated average grade, and the calculated average grade shall be used as the beginning point of measurement, excepting those parcels where the only topographical variation is a city -maintained drainage easement where the method described in preceding subsection (b) shall be used. (d) Single -story construction where height of building is clearly below the maximum permitted height shall not be required to provide a certified survey of the calculated average grade, but shall provide the height of building as measured from the established grade on the elevation sheets of construction plans. Home occupation shall mean any use conducted entirely within a dwelling and carried on by an occupant thereof, which use is clearly incidental and secondary to the principal use of the dwelling for residential purposes and does not change the residential character thereof. Home occupations shall be allowed only in accordance with the requirements of section 24-159. Home office shall mean a business activity consisting only of a private office to be used by the occupant of the home, which is entirely located within a residential structure and does not involve any daily on -premises contact with customers or clients. A home office shall be clearly incidental and accessory to the residential use of the property, and shall not involve any employees, commercial signage, manufacturing or storage of products or materials, or the use of any equipment other than normal office equipment and shall not create any additional daily traffic. Home offices shall be a permitted accessory use in all residential zoning districts. Hospital shall mean any institution or clinic, which maintains and operates facilities for overnight care and treatment of two (2) or more unrelated persons as patients suffering mental or physical ailments, but not including any dispensary or first-aid treatment facilities maintained by a commercial or industrial plant, educational institution, convent or convalescent home or similar institutional use. Hotel, motel, motor lodge, resort rental, bed and breakfast or tourist court shall mean a building, or portion of a building, containing individual guest rooms or guest accommodations for which rental fees are charged for daily or weekly lodging. This definition shall not include private homes leased for periods exceeding ninety (90) days. Impervious surface shall mean those surfaces that prevent the entry of water into the soil. Common impervious surfaces include, but are not limited to, rooftops, sidewalks, patio areas, driveways, parking lots, and other surfaces made of concrete, asphalt, brick, plastic, or any surfacing material with a base or lining of an impervious material. Wood decking elevated two (2) or more inches above the ground shall not be considered impervious provided that the ground surface beneath the decking is not impervious. Pervious areas beneath roof or balcony overhangs that are subject to inundation by stormwater and which allow the percolation of that stormwater shall not be considered impervious areas. Swimming pools shall not be considered as impervious surfaces because of their ability to retain additional rainwater, however, decking around a pool may be considered impervious depending upon materials used. Surfaces using pervious concrete or other similar open grid paving systems shall be calculated as fifty (50) percent impervious surface, provided that no barrier to natural percolation of water shall be installed beneath such material. Open grid pavers must be installed on a sand base, without liner, in order to be considered fifty (50) percent impervious. Solid surface pavers (e.g., brick or brick appearing pavers as opposed to open grid pavers) do not qualify for any reduction in impervious area, regardless of type of base material used. Unless otherwise and specifically provided for in these land development regulations, or within another ordinance, or by other official action establishing specific impervious surface limits for a particular lot or development project, the fifty (50) percent impervious surface limit shall be the maximum impervious surface limit for all new residential development and redevelopment. In such cases where a previously and lawfully developed residential lot or development project exceeds the fifty (50) percent limit, redevelopment or additions to existing residential development shall not exceed the pre -construction impervious surface limit, provided the stormwater and drainage requirements of section 24-66 are met. Improvements shall include, but not be limited to, street pavements, curbs and gutters, sidewalks, alley pavements, walkway pavements, water mains, sanitary sewers, lift stations, storm sewers or drains, street names, signs, street lights, landscaping, monuments, or any other improvement as may be required by the city commission or these land development regulations. Institutional use shall mean the structure or land occupied by a group, cooperative, board, agency or organization created for the purpose of carrying on functions, such as hospitals, schools, churches, fraternal orders, orphanages, assisted living facilities, and nursing, convalescent or elder care homes. Junk yard. See "Salvage yard." Kennel, pet shall mean facilities for the keeping of any pet or pets, regardless of number, for sale or for breeding, boarding or treatment purposes. This shall not include, veterinary clinics, animal grooming parlors or pet shops. Kitchen shall mean an area of a building permanently equipped for food storage, preparation, or cooking. Kitchenette shall mean an area within a building containing limited kitchen facilities such as a bar sink, microwave oven, refrigerator/freezer not exceeding ten (10) cubic feet. Land shall mean the earth, water and air, above or below, or on the surface, and includes any improvements or structures customarily regarded as part of the land. Land development regulations, as used within this Code, shall have the same meaning as defined in Section 163.3164, Florida Statutes and shall include zoning, subdivision, building and construction and other regulations controlling the use and development of land. Landscaping shall mean any of the following or combination thereof: Living materials, such as but not limited to, grass, ground covers, shrubs, vines, hedges, trees or palms; and nonliving durable materials commonly used in landscaping, such as but not limited to, rocks, pebbles, sand, walls, fences, berms, sculptures and fountains, but excluding paving. Laundromat, self-service shall mean a business that provides noncommercial clothes washing and drying or ironing machines to be used by customers on the premises. Live entertainment includes, but is not limited to, singers, pianists, musicians, musical groups, bands, vocal or instrumental dancers, theatrical shows, magicians, performers, comedians and all fashions, forms and media of entertainment carried on and conducted in the presence of and for the entertainment and amusement of others and as distinguished from records, tapes, pictures and other forms of reproduced or transmitted entertainment. Live entertainment, as used within these land development regulations, shall not include adult entertainment establishments as defined by Section 847.001(2), Florida Statutes. Loading space shall mean a space within the main building or on the same property, providing for the standing, loading or unloading of trucks or other motor vehicles, constructed consistent with the requirements of this chapter. Lot shall mean a parcel of land occupied or intended for occupancy by a use permitted within this chapter and having its required frontage upon a street right-of-way or permanent easement, and as may be defined in Chapter 177, Florida Statutes. Lot area shall mean the area formed by the horizontal plane within the lot lines. Lot, corner shall mean a lot abutting two (2) or more streets, or at a street intersection or at a street corner having an interior angle not greater than one hundred thirty-five (135) degrees. The exterior lot line of the narrowest side of the lot adjoining the street shall be considered the front of the lot. The exterior lot line of the longest side of the lot abutting the street shall be considered as a side of the lot and shall have a minimum required side yard of ten (10) feet. The opposite side yard and the rear yard shall conform to the minimum yard requirements of the zoning district in which the property is located. Lot depth shall mean the distance measured from the middle point of the front lot line to the middle point of the opposite rear lot line. Lot line shall mean the legal boundary of a lot as established by a certified land survey. Lot of record shall mean: (a) A lot that is part of a documented subdivision, the map of which has been recorded in the office of the clerk of the circuit court; or (b) A lot or parcel of land described by metes and bounds, the description of which has been recorded in the office of the clerk of the circuit court, consistent with and in compliance with land development regulations in effect at the time of said recording. Lot width shall mean the mean horizontal distance between the side lot lines, measured at right angles to its depth. Marina shall mean an establishment with a waterfront location for the purpose of storing water craft and pleasure boats on land, in buildings, in slips or on boat lifts, and including accessory facilities for purposes such as refueling, minor repair and launching. Mean high water shall mean the average height of the high waters over a 19 -year period or for shorter periods of observations; the average height of the high waters after corrections are applied to eliminate known variations and to reduce the result to the equivalent of a mean 19 -year value, as defined in Chapter 253, Florida Statutes. Mean sea level (MSL) [shall mean] a national standard reference datum for elevations, it is the average height of the sea for all stages of the tide, usually determined from hourly height observations over a 19 -year period on an open coast or in adjacent waters having free access to the sea; formerly referred to as "mean sea level (MSL) of 1929," as elevations were historically related to the National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929 (NGVD); however, national map modernization initiatives now typically relate elevations to the more accurate North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD). Applicable datum (NGVD or NAVD) should be noted on all maps, surveys. Mini -warehouses shall include all those businesses commonly known as mini -warehouses, which shall be utilized for the sole purpose of storage of tangible personal property. No business activity shall be conducted within mini -warehouses. Mixed use shall mean a development or redevelopment project containing a mix of compatible uses intended to support diversity in housing, walkable communities and a need for less automobile travel and a more efficient use of land. Uses within a particular mixed use project shall be consistent with the land use designations as set forth within the comprehensive plan. Mobile home shall mean a structure, transportable in one (1) or more sections, which is eight (8) feet or more in width and which is built on an integral chassis and designed to be used as a dwelling when connected to the required utilities including plumbing, heating, air conditioning, and electrical systems. Nonconforming lot of record shall mean a lot of record containing less than the minimum site area, site dimensions or other site requirements of the applicable zoning district, or which is not in compliance with the provisions of other currently effective land development regulations, as may be lawfully amended, but which was legally recorded and documented prior to the effective date of such land development regulations (see "Lot" and "lot of record"). Nonconforming structure shall mean a structure or building or portion thereof, which does not conform with the land development regulations applicable to the zoning district in which the structure is located, but which was legally established prior to the effective date of such land development regulations. Nonconforming use shall mean the use of a structure or building or portion thereof, or land or portion thereof, which does not conform with the land development regulations and / or comprehensive plan future land use map designation applicable to the lands in which the use is located, but which was legally established prior to the effective date of such land development regulations or comprehensive plan. Occupied includes designed, built, altered, converted to or intended to be used or occupied. Office use shall mean customary administrative functions associated with a business and uses involving professional services conducted within the business that do not involve on -premises production, manufacture, storage or retail sale of products. Open space shall mean an area open to the sky, which may be on the same lot with a building. The area may include, along with the natural environmental features, landscaping elements, stormwater retention facilities, swimming pools, tennis courts, or similar open air recreational facilities. Streets, structures and screened or impervious roofed structures shall not be allowed in required open space. Parcel shall mean a tract of land, which may be described by metes and bounds or by recorded plat. The terms "lot," "parcel," "land," "site," "development parcel" may be used interchangeably within this Code as appropriate to the context. Parking, accessible shall mean parking spaces designed in compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990 Accessibility Guidelines for Buildings and Facilities (ADAAG), as may be amended. Parking lot shall mean an area used exclusively for the temporary parking of motor vehicles, whether or not a fee is charged (see section 24-161). Parking space, off-street shall mean a space consisting of an area adequate for parking motor vehicles with room for opening doors on both sides, together with properly related access to a public street or alley and maneuvering room, but located totally outside of any street or alley right-of-way. Width, depth and arrangement of parking spaces shall conform to the requirements of section 24-161. Permitted use shall mean the uses and activities that are allowed within a particular zoning district as described within division 5 of this chapter. In the case of question regarding a typical or similar use, such use shall be determined based upon the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Code Manual issued by the United States Office of Management and Budget. Planning agency shall mean the community development board, or any other agency designated by the city commission, to serve those functions as the city's local planning agency, pursuant to Chapter 163, Florida Statutes as well as other functions as directed by the city commission. Plat, final subdivision means the plat to be recorded in accordance with engineering plans, specifications and calculations; certification of improvements, as -built drawings, or performance guarantee; and other required certifications, bonds, agreements, approvals, and materials for a development or a phase of a development or the entire parcel of land proposed for development as required pursuant to article IV of this chapter. Plat, re -plat, amended plat, or revised plat shall mean a map or delineated representation of the division or re -division of lands, being a complete and exact representation of the subdivision and including other information in compliance with the requirements of all applicable sections of this chapter, the comprehensive plan, applicable local ordinances, and Part I, Chapter 177, Florida Statutes. Principal building shall mean shall mean a building within which is conducted the main or principal use of the lot or property upon which the building is situated. Principal use shall mean the primary use of land, as distinguished from an accessory use. Property line shall mean the exterior lot lines of a single parcel or a group of lots when two (2) or more lots are considered together for the purposes of development. Public open space shall mean open space, land or water areas, available for public use, not restricted to members or residents. Recreational vehicle (RV) shall include the following types of vehicles: (a) Travel trailer shall mean a vehicular, portable structure built on a chassis and towed; designed to be used as a temporary dwelling for travel, recreation and vacation uses; permanently identified as a travel trailer by the manufacturer of the trailer; and when factory equipped for the road, having a body width not exceeding eight (8) feet and a body length not exceeding thirty-two (32) feet. (b) Pickup coach shall mean a structure designed to be mounted on a truck chassis with sufficient equipment to render it suitable for use as a temporary dwelling for travel, recreation and vacation uses. (c) Camping trailer shall mean a collapsible, temporary Dwelling covered with a water-repellent fabric, mounted on wheels and designed for travel, recreation and vacation uses. (d) Auto camper shall mean a lightweight, collapsible unit that fits on top of an automobile and into the trunk with the cover removed, and is designed for travel, recreation and vacation uses. (e) Vans or similar enclosed vehicles specially equipped for camping. Restaurant shall mean any establishment where food is prepared or served for consumption on or off the premises or within an enclosed business or building. Right-of-way shall mean the area of a highway, road, street, way, parkway, sidewalk, or other such strip of land reserved for a public use, whether established by prescription, easement, dedication, gift, purchase, eminent domain or other lawful means. Salvage yard shall mean a place where discarded or salvaged materials, are bought, sold, exchanged, stored, baled, packed, disassembled or handled. Salvage yards shall include automobile wrecking, house wrecking and structural steel materials and equipment yards, but shall not include places for the purchase or storage of used furniture and household equipment, used cars in operable condition, or used or salvaged materials from manufacturing operations or for any type of automotive repair. Screening shall mean the required treatment of land parallel to adjacent lot lines, containing either: Densely planted trees and shrubs at least four (4) feet in height at the time of installation and of an evergreen variety that shall form a year round visual barrier and shall reach a minimum height of six (6) feet at maturity; or an opaque wood, masonry, brick or similarly constructed fence, wall or barrier. Where a fence, wall or similar type barrier is used, construction materials, finish and colors shall be of uniform appearance. All screening shall be maintained in good condition. Where appropriate, a landscaped berm may be used in place of a fence, wall or trees. Seat shall mean, for the purpose of determining the number of required off-street parking spaces, the number of chairs. In the case of benches or pews, each linear twenty-four (24) inches of seating shall count as one (1) seat. For areas without fixed seating such as standing areas, dance floors or bars, each seven (7) square feet of floor space shall constitute a required seat. Service station, automotive shall mean any building, structure or land used for the dispensing, sale or offering for sale at retail of any automobile fuel, oils or accessories, and in connection with which is performed minor automotive service, but not heavy automotive repair. Setback shall mean the required distance between the lot line and the building or structure. Unless otherwise provided for within this chapter, setbacks shall be measured from the property line to the exterior vertical wall of a building or structure. See also definition for building setback. Shopping center shall mean a group of retail stores or service establishments, planned, developed, owned and managed as an integral unit, with off-street parking provided on the property, and related in location, size and type of shops to the trade area the shopping center serves. Short-term rentals shall mean any residential rental or lease the term of which is less than ninety (90) days. Short-term rentals shall similarly be considered to be commercial uses as are hotel, motel, motor lodge, resort rental, bed and breakfast or tourist court uses. Sight triangle shall mean the area within the limits described by the two (2) intersecting center lines of a street and a line drawn between them from points on each center line that are a prescribed number of feet from the intersection of the center lines. Sign shall mean any identification, description, illustration, or device illuminated or nonilluminated, which is visible from any outdoor place, open to the public and which directs attention to a product, service, place, activity, person, institution, or business thereof, including any permanently installed or situated merchandise; or any emblem, painting, banner, pennant, placard, designed to advertise, identify, or convey information, with the exception of customary window displays, official public notices and court markers required by federal, state or local regulations; also excepting, newspapers, leaflets and books intended for individual distribution to members of the public, attire that is being worn, badges, and similar personal gear. Sign shall also include all outdoor advertising displays as described within Section 3108.1.1, Florida Building Code, and all signs shall conform to the requirements of Section 3108 of the Florida Building Code. Site development plan shall mean a plan of development including surveys, maps, drawings, notations and other information as may be required depicting the specific location and design of improvements proposed to be installed or constructed in accordance with the requirements of this chapter. Special flood hazard areas (SFHA) as delineated on the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) flood insurance rate map (FIRM) shall mean the area that will be inundated by a flood event having a one -percent chance of being equaled or exceeded in any given year. SFHAs are labeled as zone A, zone AO, zone AH, zones A1—A30, zone AE, zone A99, Zone AR, zone AR/AE, zone AR/AO, zone AR/A1—A30, zone AR/A, zone V, zone VE, and zones V1—V30. Story shall mean that portion of a building included between the surface of any floor and the surface of the floor above it, or if there is no floor above it, then the space between the floor and ceiling above. Street shall mean a public or private thoroughfare, which affords the principal means of access to abutting property. This includes lane, place, way, alley or other means of ingress or egress, regardless of the term used to describe it. Street classifications shall mean: Arterial highway system: The group of roads constituting the highest degree of mobility and largest proportion of total travel. Collector road system: The group of roads providing a mix of mobility and land access functions, typically within a given county or urban area, linking major land uses to each other or to the arterial highway system. The collector road system is composed of rural major collector roads, rural minor collector roads, and urban collectors (differentiation between major and minor classes is not made in urban areas). Local street system: The group of roads having land access as their primary purpose, typically within a portion of a county or urban area. Although providing the largest proportion of road miles, this system contributes little to total highway travel due to short trip lengths and low volumes. Street, private shall mean a street that is privately owned and maintained, and where a properly recorded private easement has been approved by the appropriate city agency. Street, public shall mean a street legally dedicated to public use and officially accepted by the city. Street right-of-way line shall mean the dividing line between a lot or parcel of land and the contiguous street. Structural alteration shall mean any change in the supporting members of a structure, such as bearing walls or partitions, columns, beams or girders, or any substantial change in the roof or in the exterior walls. Structure shall mean that which is built, constructed, placed, or erected, which is thirty (30) inches or more in height, including modular, manufactured and mobile homes, storage tanks, or other manmade facilities and infrastructure such as, towers, smokestacks, utility poles, and overhead transmission lines, but excluding flagpoles, fences not over six (6) feet in height and landscape features that do not contain a solid or screened roof such as trellises, arbors, pergolas, fountains and statuary. Buildings constructed with a connected solid roof structure shall be considered as a single structure. Subdivision shall mean the division of land into three (3) or more lots or parcels, which may include establishment of new streets and alleys, stormwater facilities, infrastructure including, but not limited to, water, sewer, and utilities. The term "subdivision" shall also include replat and the division of previously recorded subdivisions when three (3) or more lots or parcels are created, and when appropriate to the context, subdivision also relates to the process developing land. Theater shall mean an establishment offering dramatic presentations or showing movies to the general public. Threatened or endangered species shall mean species so listed by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, and [the] U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Townhouse shall mean a residential dwelling unit constructed in a group of two (2) or more attached units with ownership lines separating each dwelling unit through a common wall(s) and where ownership of each dwelling unit is held in fee -simple title for property as defined by a metes and bounds or other valid legal description. Development of townhouses, or conversion to townhouses, shall be allowed only in compliance with Florida Building Codes related to adequate firewall separation. Further, development of townhouses, or conversion to townhouses, shall be allowed only in compliance with the applicable residential density as established by the comprehensive plan, and in accordance with section 24-87 and article IV of this chapter as well as applicable provisions of Part I, Chapter 177, Florida Statutes. Trailer, boat, horse, or utility shall mean a conveyance drawn by other motive power and used for transporting a boat, animal, equipment or general goods. See also "Recreational vehicle." Travel trailer park or court shall mean a park or court, licensed and approved by the state board of health, and established to carry on the business of parking travel trailers. Use -by -exception shall mean a departure from the general permitted uses set forth for the various zoning districts, which if limited in number such that these uses do not dominate an area, and when subject to appropriate conditions, may be acceptable uses in the particular area. A use -by -exception may be granted only in accordance with the express provisions of section 24-63 of this chapter. Variance. A variance shall mean relief granted from certain terms of this chapter. The relief granted shall be only to the extent as expressly allowed by this chapter and may be either an allowable exemption from certain provision(s) or a relaxation of the strict, literal interpretation of certain provision(s). Any relief granted shall be in accordance with the provisions as set forth in section 24-64 of this chapter, and such relief may be subject to conditions as set forth by the City of Atlantic Beach. Vehicular use area (VUA) means those areas of a site to be used for off-street parking, employee parking, service drives, loading spaces and access drives within property located in the commercial and industrial zoning districts. Vested development shall mean a proposed development project or an existing structure or use, which in accordance with applicable Florida law or the specific terms of this chapter, is exempt from certain requirements of these land development regulations and/or the comprehensive plan. Veterinary clinic shall mean any building or portion thereof designed or used for the veterinary care, surgical procedures or treatment of animals, but shall not include the boarding of well animals. Waiver shall mean a limited deviation from a specific provision(s) of this chapter or other land development regulations contained within City Code, when it is demonstrated that compliance with such provision(s) would be unreasonable, in conflict with the public interest, or a practical impossibility. A waiver from the land development regulations may be approved by the city commission upon showing of good cause, and upon evidence that an alternative to a specific provision(s) of this chapter shall be provided, which conforms to the general intent and spirit of the land development regulations. In considering any request for a waiver from the land development regulations, the city commission may require such conditions as appropriate to ensure that the general intent and spirit of the land development regulations are enforced. A waiver shall not modify any requirement or term customarily considered as a variance or any requirement or term prohibited as a variance. Wetlands shall mean those areas as defined by state law that are inundated or saturated by surface water or ground water at a frequency and duration sufficient to support vegetation typically adapted for life in saturated soils. Florida wetlands generally include swamps, marshes, bayheads, bogs, cypress domes and strands, sloughs, wet prairies, riverine swamps and marshes, hydric seepage slopes, tidal marshes, mangrove swamps and other similar areas. The delineation of actual wetland boundaries and the jurisdictional authority of such areas may be made by professionally accepted methodology consistent with the type of wetlands being delineated but shall be consistent with any unified statewide methodology for the delineation of wetlands. Yard means a required area on the same lot with a building, unoccupied and unobstructed from the ground upward, except by trees or shrubbery, landscape elements and uncovered steps, decks, balconies or porches not exceeding thirty (30) inches in height, or as otherwise provided for within this chapter. Yard, front means the required yard extending across the full width of the lot, extending from the front lot line to the front building setback line as established by the zoning district designation. Yard, rear means a required yard extending across the full width of the lot, extending between the rear lot line and the rear building setback line as established by the zoning district designation. Yard, side means a required yard extending between a side lot line and the side building setback line as established by the zoning district designation. Zoning map shall mean the official record of the City of Atlantic Beach depicting the zoning district classifications on property within the municipal limits of the City of Atlantic Beach. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Secs. 24-18-24-30. Reserved. ARTICLE III. ZONING REGULATIONS DIVISION 1. IN GENERAL Sec. 24-31. Scope. Secs. 24-32-24-45. Reserved. Sec. 24-31. Scope. The provisions of this chapter shall be administered in accordance with the rules set forth within this article and the detailed regulations governing each zoning district. Administrative procedures and the responsibilities of the city commission, the community development director, and the community development board are set forth herein. Procedures for the filing of applications, for amendments to this chapter, the appeal of decisions on any matter covered within this chapter and the land development regulations are also included herein. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Secs. 24-32-24-45. Reserved. DIVISION 2. ADMINISTRATION Sec. 24-46. City commission. Sec. 24-47. Community development board. Sec. 24-48. Community development director. Sec. 24-49. Appeals. Sec. 24-50. Vested rights. Sec. 24-51. Notice of public hearings. Secs. 24-52-24-60. Reserved. Sec. 24-46. City commission. It shall be the responsibility of the city commission to perform the following duties and responsibilities in accordance with this chapter: (a) To enforce this chapter in accordance with, and consistent with, the adopted comprehensive plan for the City of Atlantic Beach. (b) To make amendments to the comprehensive plan, this chapter, the zoning map by a simple majority vote of the city commission after holding required public hearings, and after considering a written recommendation from the community development board performing its functions as the local planning agency. (c) To approve or deny requests for subdivisions, plats and changes to plats and other previously approved special conditions of use or development in accordance with the requirements of this chapter after holding required public hearings and after considering a written recommendation from the community development board where required by this chapter. (d) To authorize limited waivers, on a case-by-case basis, from a specific provision(s) of the land development regulations as set forth within this chapter and as may be contained within other chapters of City Code when it is demonstrated that compliance with such provision(s) would be unreasonable, in conflict with the public interest, or a practical impossibility. A waiver from the land development regulations may be approved only upon showing of good cause, and upon evidence that an alternative to a specific provision(s) of this chapter shall be provided, which conforms to the general intent and spirit of these land development regulations. In considering any request for a waiver from these land development regulations, the city commission may require conditions as appropriate to ensure that the intent of these land development regulations is enforced. A waiver shall not modify any requirement or term customarily considered as a variance or any requirement or term prohibited as a variance, and shall be considered only in cases where alternative administrative procedures are not set for the within the City Code of Ordinances. (e) To establish fees related to the administrative costs of carrying out the requirements of this chapter. To appoint a community development director to administer the provisions of this chapter, who shall be the city manager or his designee. To hear and decide appeals where it is alleged there is an error in any order, requirement or administrative decision made by the community development director in the enforcement of this chapter or other provision of the Code of Ordinances regulating the use and development of land. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) (f) (g) Sec. 24-47. Community development board. The community development board shall be appointed by the city commission. The organization and procedures under which this board operates, its arrangement of meetings, adoption of rules and its method of hearing and acting upon variances, uses -by -exception or other related matters shall be in conformity with the provisions as set forth within this chapter and chapter 14 of [the] City Code. It shall be the responsibility of the community development board: (a) To approve or deny variances in accordance with the provisions of section 24-64. (b) To hear and make recommendations to the city commission related to applications submitted to the city for use -by -exceptions, changes in zoning district classifications, and amendments to the comprehensive plan. (c) In exercising its powers, the community development board may, in conformance with the provisions of this chapter, reverse, affirm or modify, in whole or in part, any previously rendered order, requirement, decision or determination provided such action is based upon new evidence or where it is determined that a previous decision was made based upon inaccurate information. (d) Rulings and decisions of the community development board shall become immediately effective, unless otherwise ordered by the board. (e) The community development board shall also serve as the local planning agency for the City of Atlantic Beach and shall provide those functions as set forth in Chapter 163, Florida Statutes, as may be amended. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-48. Community development director. The community development director shall have the following authorities and responsibilities: To administer and implement this chapter and accomplish actions required by this chapter, including proper notices as specified in this chapter or as otherwise required; the receiving and processing of appeals. To provide written instructions to applicants related to the required process for requests as required under this chapter and to assist applicants in understanding the provisions of this chapter. To receive and initiate the processing of all zoning and land use related applications. To maintain all records relating to this chapter and its administration, as may be set forth in this chapter or otherwise be necessary. To recommend to the community development board and the city commission, amendments to this chapter and the zoning map, with a written statement outlining the need for such changes. To conduct necessary field inspections required to advise the community development board and the city commission related to zoning and land use matters. To review preliminary development plans, applications for certain building permits, including site and lot plans, to determine whether the proposed construction, alterations, repair or enlargement of a structure is in compliance with the provisions of this chapter and the comprehensive plan. The building official's signature, stating approval, shall be required on all development plans before a building permit shall be issued. (h) To grant minor dimensional variances or minor variances to development design standards as set forth in this chapter, excluding changes to lot area, impervious surface area, height and parking, provided the requested variance is not more than five (5) percent from the standard or requirement requested to be waived. Such minor variances shall be granted only one (1) time for any particular requirement on a single property and shall be granted only with written justification as set forth within subsection 24-64(d) or as demonstrated to preserve a protected tree. Where such variances are requested for side setbacks on both sides of a parcel, the cumulative to be waived shall not exceed five (5) percent of the required setback for a single side. For example, where the required side setback is a combined fifteen (15) feet, the maximum permitted to be waived on a single side or cumulatively on both sides is nine (9) inches. Similarly, for 20 -foot front and rear setbacks, the maximum permitted to be waived on either the front or rear or in combination is twelve (12) inches. Minor dimensional variances may also be authorized where an inadvertent surveying error has resulted in placement of a building not more than four (4) inches outside of a required building setback line. In such cases, a letter of explanation shall be provided by the surveyor, which shall remain part of the building permit file. (i) To post signs and provide for proper published notice of zoning requests in accordance with section 24-52, and to forward appropriate agenda information to be considered at the regular scheduled meetings of the community development board to members at least seven (7) days prior to the meeting date. (j) To recommend for hire such persons as necessary to assist in the fulfillment of the requirements of the office and delegate to these employees the duties and responsibilities assigned to the community development director as may be necessary to carry out properly, the functions of the office. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-49. Appeals. Appeals of administrative decisions made by the community development director and appeals of final decisions of the community development board may be made by adversely affected person(s) in accordance with the following provisions. Appeals shall be heard at public hearing within a reasonable period of time with proper public notice, as well as due notice to the interested parties. At the hearing, any party may appear in person, by agent or by attorney. (a) Appeals of administrative decisions of the community development director. Appeals of a decision of the community development director may be made to the city commission by any adversely affected person(s), or any officer, board or department of the city affected by a decision of the community development director made under the authority of this chapter. Such appeal shall be filed in writing with the city clerk within thirty (30) days after rendition of the final order, requirement, decision or determination being appealed. The community development director shall, upon notification of the filing of the appeal, transmit to the city commission, all the documents, plans, or other materials constituting the record upon which the action being appealed was derived. (b) Appeals of decisions of the community development board. Appeals of a decision of the community development board may be made to the city commission by any adversely affected person(s), any officer, board or department of the city affected by any decision of the community development board made under the authority of this chapter. Such appeal shall be filed in writing with the city clerk within thirty (30) days after rendition of the final order, requirement, decision or determination being appealed. The appellant shall present to the city commission a petition, duly verified, setting forth that the decision being appealed is in conflict with or in violation of this chapter, in whole or in part, specifying the grounds of the conflict or violation. The petition shall be presented to the city commission within thirty (30) days after the filing of the appeal with the city clerk. (c) Stay of work. An appeal to the city commission shall stay all work on the premises and all proceedings in furtherance of the action appealed, unless the designated administrative official shall certify to the city commission that, by reason of facts stated in the certificate, a stay would cause imminent peril to life or property. In such case, proceedings or work shall not be stayed except by order, which may be granted by the city commission after application to the officer from whom the appeal is taken and on due cause shown. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-50. Vested rights. (a) Determination of vested rights. The determination of vested rights shall be based upon factual evidence provided to the City of Atlantic Beach. Each vesting determination shall be based on an individual case-by-case basis. Applications for a determination of vested rights shall be submitted to the community development director. The applicant shall have the burden of proof to demonstrate the entitlement to vested rights pursuant to the requirements of Florida law and shall provide all information as may be required. All vested development subject to a vested rights determination shall be consistent with the terms of the development approval upon which the vesting determination was based. (b) Expiration of vested rights. (1) Statutory vested rights determinations shall not have a specific expiration date unless specified in other ordinances, development permits or statutory limitations. Such vested rights may expire as otherwise allowed or required by applicable law. (2) Common law vested rights determinations, which have been recognized by the city, shall remain valid for a period of up to five (5) years from the date the determination was made unless otherwise specified by the vesting determination, provided that the city may cancel and negate such vested rights prior to the expiration of said time period if it can demonstrated that the request for a vested rights determination was based on substantially inaccurate information provided by the applicant, or that the revocation of said vested rights is clearly established to be essential for the health, safety and welfare of the public. (3) Requests to extend the time period of a vested rights determination shall be made to the city commission and shall be granted only upon showing of good cause. (c) Appeals of vesting determinations. An appeal of the denial of a vesting determination may be made to the city commission by filing such appeal with the city clerk within thirty (30) days of receipt of written notification of the denial. Appeals of vesting determinations shall be granted only by the city commission. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-51. Notice of public hearings. Notice of all public hearings required under these land development regulations shall be provided by the city manager or designee in accordance with the following provisions: (a) Amendments to the text of the adopted comprehensive plan, future land use map series, or site-specific comprehensive plan amendments: (1) Public hearings. The local planning agency and the local governing body each shall hold at least one (1) public hearing on a proposed amendment to the text of the adopted comprehensive plan, the future land use map series, or a site-specific comprehensive plan amendment, prior to transmittal of the proposed amendment to the state planning agency pursuant to F.S. § 163.3184. Upon receipt of written comments from the state planning agency, the local governing body shall hold at least one (1) additional public hearing to adopt the proposed amendment, adopt the amendment with changes, or not adopt the amendment. Both the local planning agency and the local governing body public hearing held at the transmittal stage shall be held on a weekday at least ten (10) days after notice is published pursuant to the requirements specified in subsection (a)(2) below, and the local governing body public hearing held at the adoption stage shall be held on a weekday at least ten (10) days after the second notice is published pursuant to the requirements specified in subsection (a)(2) below. (2) Notice. All notices regarding the amendment process, including public hearings, for comprehensive plans shall be as required by F.S. § 163.3184 and § 166.041, unless otherwise specified. a. Published notice. At least ten (10) calendar days prior to each public hearing held by either the local planning agency or the local governing body, the city manager or designee shall have published an advertisement giving notice of the public hearing. The required published notice shall be no less than one-quarter (1/4) page in a standard size or a tabloid size newspaper, and the headline of the notice shall be in a type no smaller than eighteen (18) point. The notice shall not be placed in that portion of the newspaper where legal notices and classified advertisements appear. The notice shall be published in a newspaper of general paid circulation in the city and of general interest and readership in the community, not one of limited subject matter, pursuant to Chapter 50, Florida Statutes. Whenever possible, the notice shall appear in a newspaper that is published at least five (5) working days a week, unless the only newspaper in the city is published less frequently. The notice shall be in substantially the following form: NOTICE OF CHANGE OF LAND USE The City of Atlantic Beach proposes to change the use of land within the area shown in the map in this notice. A public hearing on the proposal will be held on (date and time) at (place). The notice shall also contain a geographic location map which clearly indicates the area covered by the proposal. The map shall include major street names as a means of identification of the area. The notice shall also state the places within the boundary of the City of Atlantic Beach where the proposed amendment may be inspected by the public. The notice shall also advise that interested parties may appear at the meeting and be heard regarding the transmittal or adoption of the amendment. b. Mailed notice. At least thirty (30) calendar days prior to each public hearing, the city manager or designee shall provide notice by mail of each public hearing to each real property owner whose land is subject to the amendment, and to all owners of real property within three hundred (300) feet of the periphery of the subject property, whose names and addresses are known by reference to the latest ad valorem tax records published by the county property appraiser. The notice shall state the substance of the proposed amendment as it affects that property owner and shall set a time and place for one or more public hearings on such amendment. A copy of the notice shall be kept available for public inspection during the regular business hours of the office of the clerk of the governing body. c. Posted notice. At least fourteen (14) calendar days prior to each public hearing, a sign identifying the request, including date, time and location of the public hearing, shall be posted on the subject parcel. Such sign shall be erected in full view of the public street. Where the property subject to the request does not have frontage on a public street, a sign shall be erected at the nearest public right-of-way with an attached notation indicating the general direction and distance to the land subject to the application. Sign(s) shall be removed after a decision is rendered on the application. The failure of any such posted notice sign to remain in place after the notice has been posted shall not be deemed a failure to comply with this requirement, nor shall it be grounds to challenge the validity of any decision made by the local planning agency or the local governing body. (b) Amendments to the text of the land development regulations including revisions to the list of permitted, conditional or prohibited uses within a zoning category or the official zoning map. (1) Public hearings. The local planning agency shall hold one (1) public hearing and the local governing body shall hold two (2) public hearings on a proposed amendment that changes the official zoning map, or that changes the text of the land development regulations, including revision to the list of permitted, conditional or prohibited uses within a zoning category. The second public hearing before the local governing body shall be held approximately two (2) weeks after the first public hearing. The day, time, and place at which the second hearing before the local governing body will be held shall be announced at the first public hearing. The public hearings shall be held after 5:00 p.m. on a weekday. Notice. All notices regarding the amendment process, including public hearings, for the official zoning map or the text of the land development regulations, including revision to the list of permitted, conditional, or prohibited uses within a zoning category, shall be in accordance with F.S. § 166.041, unless otherwise specified. a. Published notice. At least ten (10) calendar days prior to each public hearing held by either the local planning agency or the local governing body, the city manager or designee shall have published an advertisement giving notice of the public hearing. The required published notice shall be no less than two (2) columns wide by ten (10) inches long in a standard size or a tabloid size newspaper, and the headline of the notice shall be in a type no smaller than eighteen (18) point. The notice shall not be placed in that portion of the newspaper where legal notices and classified advertisements appear. The notice shall be published in a newspaper of general paid circulation in the city and of general interest and readership in the community, not one of limited subject matter. The notice shall state the date, time, place of the public hearing, the subject of the meeting, and the place or places within the boundaries of the city where the proposed amendment may be inspected by the public. The notice shall also advise that interested parties may appear at the meeting and be heard regarding the amendment. 1. Published notices for amendments to the official zoning map shall be in substantially the following form: NOTICE OF ZONING CHANGE The City of Atlantic Beach proposes to adopt Ordinance No. rezoning (changing the permitted use of) the land within the area shown in the map of this advertisement. A public hearing on the rezoning will be held on (date and time) at (meeting place). The notice shall also contain a geographic location map which clearly indicates the area covered by the proposed ordinance. The map shall include major street names as a means of identification of the area. 2. Published notices for amendments to the text of the land development regulations that change the actual list of permitted, conditional, or prohibited uses within a zoning category shall be in substantially the following form: NOTICE OF ZONING CODE (LAND DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS) TEXT CHANGE The City of Atlantic Beach proposes to adopt Ordinance No. amending the text of the zoning code (land development regulations). The amendment will affect the land located within the area shown in the map of this advertisement. A public hearing on the proposed text change will be held on (date and time) at (meeting place). The notice shall also contain a geographic location map which clearly indicates the area covered by the proposed ordinance. The map shall include major street names as a means of identification of the area. 3. Published notices for amendments to the text of the land development regulations that do not change the actual list of permitted, conditional, or prohibited uses within a zoning category shall be advertised as follows. At least ten (10) calendar days but not more than thirty (30) calendar days in advance of each public hearing, the city manager or designee shall have published a notice of such hearing in a newspaper of general circulation in the city. The notice of public hearing shall state the date, time and place of the meeting, the application number or the title of the proposed ordinance, and the place or places where such application or proposed ordinance may be inspected by the public. The notice shall also advise that interested parties may appear at the public hearing and be heard with respect to the application or proposed ordinance. b. Mailed notice. At least thirty (30) calendar days prior to each public hearing, the city manager or designee shall provide notice by mail of each public hearing to each real property owner whose land is subject to the amendment, and to all owners of real property within three hundred (300) feet of the periphery of the subject property, whose names and addresses are known by reference to the latest ad valorem tax records published by the county property appraiser. The notice shall state the substance of the application or proposed ordinance as it affects that property owner and shall set a time and place for one or more public hearings on such ordinance. A copy of the notice shall be kept available for public inspection during the regular business hours of the office of the clerk of the governing body. c. Posted notice. At least fourteen (14) calendar days prior to each public hearing, a sign identifying the request, including date, time and location of the public hearing, shall be posted on the subject parcel. Such sign shall be erected in full view of the public street on each street side of the land subject to the application. Where the property subject to the request does not have frontage on a public street, a sign shall be erected at the nearest public right-of-way with an attached notation indicating the general direction and distance to the land subject to the application. Sign(s) shall be removed after a decision is rendered on the application. The failure of any such posted notice sign to remain in place after the notice has been posted shall not be deemed a failure to comply with this requirement, nor shall it be grounds to challenge the validity of any decision made by the local planning agency or the local governing body. (c) Request for variance from or waiver of land development regulations. (1) Public hearings. The local planning agency shall hold one (1) public hearing on applications for variances from land development regulations, and the local governing body shall hold one (1) public hearing on applications for waivers of land development regulations. (2) Notice. a. Published notice. At least ten (10) calendar days prior to each public hearing, the city manager or designee shall have published an advertisement giving notice of the public hearing in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of Atlantic Beach. The notice of the public hearing shall state the date, time and place of the public hearing, and the place where such application may be inspected by the public. The notice shall also advise that interested parties may appear at the public hearing and be heard with respect to the application. b. Mailed notice. At least fourteen (14) calendar days prior to each public hearing, the city manager or designee shall provide notice by mail of the public hearing to all property owners within three hundred (300) feet of the subject property, whose names and addresses are known by reference to the latest ad valorem tax records published by the county property appraiser. The notice shall state the substance of the application and shall set a time and place for the public hearing. A copy of the notice shall be kept available for public inspection during the regular business hours of the office of the clerk of the governing body. c. Posted notice. At least fourteen (14) calendar days prior to each public hearing, a sign identifying the request, including date, time and location of the public hearing, shall be posted on the subject parcel. Such sign shall be erected in full view of the public street on each street side of the land subject to the application. Where the property subject to the request does not have frontage on a public street, a sign shall be erected at the nearest public right-of-way with an attached notation indicating the general direction and distance to the land subject to the application. Sign(s) shall be removed after a decision is rendered on the application. The failure of any such posted notice sign to remain in place after the notice has been posted shall not be deemed a failure to comply with this requirement, nor shall it be grounds to challenge the validity of any decision made by the local planning agency or the local governing body. (d) Request for use-by-exception. (1) Public hearings. The local planning agency and the local governing body shall each hold one (1) public hearing on use-by-exception applications. (2) Notice. a. Published notice. At least ten (10) calendar days prior to each public hearing, the city manager or designee shall have published an advertisement giving notice of the public hearing in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of Atlantic Beach. The notice of the public hearing shall state the date, time and place of the public hearing, and the place where such application may be inspected by the public. The notice shall also advise that interested parties may appear at the public hearing and be heard with respect to the application. b. Mailed notice. At least fourteen (14) calendar days prior to each public hearing, the city manager or designee shall provide notice by mail of the public hearing to all property owners within three hundred (300) feet of the subject property, whose names and addresses are known by reference to the latest ad valorem tax records published by the county property appraiser. The notice shall state the substance of the application and shall set a time and place for the public hearing. A copy of the notice shall be kept available for public inspection during the regular business hours of the office of the clerk of the governing body. c. Posted notice. At least fourteen (14) days prior to each public hearing, a sign identifying the request, including date, time and location of the public hearing, shall be posted on the subject parcel. Such sign shall be erected in full view of the public street on each street side of the land subject to the application. Where the property subject to the request does not have frontage on a public street, a sign shall be erected at the nearest public right-of-way with an attached notation indicating the general direction and distance to the land subject to the application. Sign(s) shall be removed after a decision is rendered on the application. The failure of any such posted notice sign to remain in place after the notice has been posted shall not be deemed a failure to comply with this requirement, nor shall it be grounds to challenge the validity of any decision made by the local planning agency or the local governing body. (e) Contest. If no aggrieved party contests the issue of proper notice within thirty (30) days of the city commission rendering its decision, then notice shall be deemed to be in compliance with this section. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10; Ord. No. 90-12-215, § 1, 11-13-12) Secs. 24-52-24-60. Reserved. DIVISION 3. APPLICATION PROCEDURES Sec. 24-61. Amendment and repeal. Sec. 24-62. Change in zoning district classification. Sec. 24-63. Use -by -exception. Sec. 24-64. Variances. Sec. 24-65. Development, construction and storage within zoning districts. Sec. 24-66. Stormwater, drainage, storage and treatment requirements. Sec. 24-67. Development review and issuance of development permits. Sec. 24-68. Land clearing and alteration of site grade or topography. Sec. 24-69. Fees. Secs. 24-70-24-80. Reserved. Sec. 24-61. Amendment and repeal. (a) The city commission may from time to time amend, supplement or repeal these land development regulations, the zoning district classifications and boundaries, and the restrictions as set forth within this chapter. (b) Proposed changes and amendments may be recommended by the city commission, the community development board, a property owner for his own land, or by petition of the owners of fifty-one (51) percent or more of the area involved in a proposed district boundary change, or the community development director. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-62. Change in zoning district classification. The following steps shall be followed to request a change in zoning district and zoning map classification. (a) All applications shall be filed with the community development director on the proper form. (b) The application submitted shall include the following information: (1) The legal description, including the lot and block numbers, of the property to be rezoned; (2) The names and addresses of all owners of the subject property; (3) Existing and proposed zoning district classification of the property; (4) A statement of the petitioner's interest in the property to be rezoned, including a copy of the last recorded warranty deed; and a. If joint and several ownership, a written consent, to the rezoning petition, by all owners of record; or b. If a contract purchase, a copy of the purchase contract and written consent of the seller/owner; or c. If an authorized agent, a copy of the agency agreement or written consent of the principal/owner; or d. If a corporation or other business entity, the name of the officer or person responsible for the application and written proof that said representative has the delegated authority to represent the corporation or other business entity, or in lieu thereof, written proof that the person is, in fact, an officer of the corporation; or e. If a group of contiguous property owners, the owners of at least fifty (50) percent of the property described in the petition must provide written consent; f A complete list of all property owners, mailing addresses and legal descriptions for all property within three hundred (300) feet of the subject parcel as recorded in the latest certified official tax rolls of the county; g. A statement of special reasons for the rezoning as requested; h. Payment of the official filing fee as set by the city commission; The signature of each and every owner of the lands sought to be rezoned. (c) After the community development director has received the request, the request shall be placed on the agenda of the next meeting of the community development board, provided that the request is received at least thirty (30) days prior to the meeting. The community development board shall review each request for rezoning, conduct a public hearing after due public notice. The community development director shall make a written recommendation to the city commission. The written report and recommendation shall: (1) Show that the community development board has studied and considered the need and justification for the change. (2) Indicate the relationship of the proposed rezoning to the comprehensive plan for the city and provide a finding that the requested change in zoning is consistent with the comprehensive plan. Submit such findings and a recommendation in support of or opposition to the requested rezoning to the city commission not more than sixty (60) days from the date of public hearing before the community development board. (3) (d) The city commission shall review the recommendations made by the community development board and hold a public hearing, with notice as set forth within section 24-52, to consider the request. (e) Following the public hearings, the city commission, by ordinance, may change the zoning district classification of said petitioners, or it may deny the petition. In the case of denial, the city commission shall thereafter take no further action on another application for substantially the same proposal, on the same premises, until after three hundred sixty-five (365) days from the date of the denial. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-63. Use -by -exception. The following steps shall be required to request a use -by -exception. A use -by -exception may be approved only for those uses and activities, which are expressly identified as a possible use -by -exception within a particular zoning district: (a) All applications shall be filed with the community development director on the proper form, and said application shall only be accepted when filed by the owner of the property or his authorized agent. (b) The application shall include the following information: (1) A legal description of the property. (2) The names and addresses of the property owners. (3) A description of the use -by -exception desired, which shall specifically and particularly describe the type, character and extent of the proposed use -by -exception. (4) The reason for requesting the use -by -exception. (5) The signature of the owner, or the signature of the owner's authorized agent, and written authorization by the owner for the agent to act on the behalf of the property owner. (6) Payment of the official filing fee as set by the city commission. (c) After the community development director has received the request, the request shall be placed on the agenda of the next available meeting of the community development board. The community development board shall review each request for a use -by -exception, and conduct a public hearing after due public notice. The community development director shall then provide a report to the city commission containing the community development board's, recommendation. The written report and recommendation shall state specific reasons and findings of fact, upon which the recommendation to approve or deny has been based. (d) The review of any application for a use -by -exception shall consider each of the following: (1) Ingress and egress to property and proposed Structures thereon with particular reference to vehicular and pedestrian safety and convenience, traffic flow and control and access in case of fire or catastrophe. (2) Off-street parking and loading spaces, where required, with particular attention to the items in [subsection] (1) above. The potential for any adverse impacts to adjoining properties and properties generally in the area resulting from excessive noise, glare and lighting, odor, traffic and similar characteristics of the use -by -exception being requested. (4) Refuse and service areas, with particular reference to items [subsections] (1) and (2) above. (5) Utilities, with reference to locations, availability and compatibility. (6) Screening and buffering, with reference to type, dimensions and character. (3) (7) Signs, if any, and proposed exterior lighting, with reference to glare, traffic safety, economic effects and compatibility and harmony with properties in the district (see "Signs and advertising," chapter 17). (8) Required yards and other open space. (9) General compatibility with adjacent properties and other property in the surrounding Zoning District as well as consistency with applicable provisions of the comprehensive plan. (10) For those properties within the commercial corridors, consistency with the intent of section 24-171, commercial corridor development standards. (11) Number of similar businesses that exist in the area with consideration that such uses are intended to be an exception and not to excessively proliferate in one (1) area of the city. (e) The city commission shall conduct a public hearing, after required public notice, to consider the application for use -by -exception and the community development board's report and recommendation thereon, as well as comments of citizens attending such hearing and shall deny, approve, or approve with conditions, the application for use -by -exception. The city commission may, as a condition to the granting of any use -by -exception, impose such conditions, restrictions or limitations in the use of the premises, or upon the use thereof as requested in the application, as the city commission may deem appropriate and in the best interests of the city, taking into consideration matters of health, safety and welfare of the citizens, protection of property values and other considerations material to good land use and planning principles and concepts. Any use -by -exception granted by the city commission shall permit only the specific use or uses described in the application as may be limited or restricted by the terms and provisions of the approval. Any expansion or extension of the use of such premises, beyond the scope of the terms of the approved use -by -exception, shall be unlawful and in violation of this chapter and shall render the use -by -exception subject to suspension or revocation by the city commission. (f) (g) (h) The city commission may suspend or revoke a use -by -exception permit at any time the city commission determines that the use has become a public or private nuisance because of an improper, unauthorized or other unlawful use of the property. If an application for a use -by -exception is denied, the city commission shall take no further action on another application for substantially the same use on the same property for three hundred sixty-five (365) days from the date of said denial. (i) (j) The nonconforming use of neighboring lands, structures or buildings in the same zoning district, or the permitted use of lands, structures or buildings in other zoning districts shall not be considered as justification for the approval of a use -by -exception. (k) Unless expressly granted by the city commission, the use -by -exception shall be granted to the applicant only and shall not run with the title to the property. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-64. Variances. A variance may be sought in accordance with this section. Applications for a variance may be obtained from the community development department. A variance shall not reduce minimum lot area, minimum lot width or lot depth, and shall not increase maximum height of building or impervious surface area as established for the various zoning districts. Further, a variance shall not modify the permitted uses or any use terms of a property. (a) Application. A request for a variance shall be submitted on an application form as provided by the city and shall contain each of the following: (1) A legal description of the property for which the variance is requested. (2) A reasonable statement describing the reasons for the variance. (3) A survey or lot diagram indicating setbacks; existing and proposed construction, as well as other significant features existing on the lot. (4) The signature of the owner, or the signature of the owner's authorized agent. Written authorization by the owner for the agent to act on the behalf of the property owner shall be provided with the application. (b) Public hearing. Upon receipt of a complete and proper application, the community development director shall within a reasonable period of time schedule the application for a public hearing before the community development board following required public notice. At the public hearing, the applicant may appear in person or may be represented by an authorized agent. (1) Applications for a variance shall be considered on a case-by-case basis, and shall be approved only upon findings of fact that the application is consistent with the definition of a variance and consistent with the provisions of this section. (2) The community development board shall not grant a variance, which would allow a use that is not permitted use, or a permitted use -by -exception in the applicable zoning district. In the case of an application for a use -by -exception that is considered concurrently with an application for a variance, approval of the variance shall be contingent upon approval of the use -by -exception by the city commission. In the event, that the use -by -exception is denied by the city commission, any approved variance shall be rendered null and void. The community development board shall not approve any variance that would allow a use that is prohibited by the terms of this chapter or by the comprehensive plan. (4) The nonconforming use of adjacent or neighboring lands, structures or buildings shall not be considered as justification for the approval of a variance. (3) (c) Grounds for denial of a variance. No variance shall be granted if the community development board, in its discretion, determines that the granting of the requested variance shall have a materially adverse impact upon one (1) or more of the following: (1) Light and air to adjacent properties. (2) Congestion of streets. (3) Public safety, including traffic safety, risk of fire, flood, crime or other threats to public safety. (4) Established property values. (5) The aesthetic environment of the community. (6) The natural environment of the community, including environmentally sensitive areas, wildlife habitat, protected trees, or other significant environmental resources. (7) The general health, welfare or beauty of the community. Variances shall not be granted solely for personal comfort or convenience, for relief from financial circumstances or for relief from situations created by the property owner. (d) Grounds for approval of a variance. A variance may be granted, at the discretion of the community development board, for the following reasons: (1) Exceptional topographic conditions of or near the property. (2) Surrounding conditions or circumstances impacting the property disparately from nearby properties. Exceptional circumstances preventing the reasonable use of the property as compared to other properties in the area. (4) Onerous effect of regulations enacted after platting or after development of the property or after construction of improvements upon the property. (5) Irregular shape of the property warranting special consideration. (6) Substandard size of a lot of record warranting a variance in order to provide for the reasonable use of the property. (e) Approval of a variance. To approve an application for a variance, the community development board shall find that the request is in accordance with the preceding terms and provisions of this section and that the granting of the variance will be in harmony with the purpose and intent of this chapter. In granting a variance, the community development board may prescribe appropriate conditions in conformance with and to maintain consistency with City Code. Violation of such conditions, when made a part of the terms under which the variance is granted, shall be deemed a violation of this chapter, and shall be subject to established code enforcement procedures. Approval of lesser variances. The community development board shall have the authority to approve a lesser variance than requested if a lesser variance shall be more appropriately in accord with the terms and provisions of this section and with the purpose and intent of this chapter. Nearby nonconformity. Nonconforming characteristics of nearby lands, structures or buildings shall not be grounds for approval of a variance. (h) Waiting period for re -submittal. If an application for a variance is denied by the community development board, no further action on another (3) (f) (g) (i) application for substantially the same request on the same property shall be accepted for three hundred sixty-five (365) days from the date of denial. Time period to implement variance. Unless otherwise stipulated by the community development board, the work to be performed pursuant to a variance shall begin within twelve (12) months from the date of approval of the variance. The community development director, upon finding of good cause, may authorize a one-time extension not to exceed an additional twelve (12) months, beyond which time the variance shall become null and void. (j) Transferability. A variance, which involves the development of land, shall be transferable and shall run with the title to the property unless otherwise stipulated by the community development board. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-65. Development, construction and storage within zoning districts. (a) Temporary construction trailers or structures. (1) Subject to the following provisions, any person may obtain a building permit for the construction and/or use of a temporary trailer or structure to be used only as a construction shed and tool house for contractors and construction workers on the site and limited to the time period of construction. This temporary trailer or structure shall not be placed or erected on the property prior to the issuance of a building permit for the applicable construction, and shall be immediately removed upon completion of the construction project or in the absence of a valid, unexpired building permit. (2) It shall be a violation of this section for any person to use the construction trailer or structure for sales purposes without first applying to and receiving written permission from the building official. Construction trailers and structures shall not be used for the purpose of living quarters, and the trailers or structures shall have upon the unit, or attached thereto, an identification sign designating the owner or company and the words "construction office" in full view. (3) (b) Temporary storage structures and uses. Enclosed portable structures and accommodations intended only for temporary storage may be used following registration with the city on a form provided by the planning and zoning department, payment of the required fee, and subject to the following provisions: (1) Within all residential zoning districts, enclosed portable structures and accommodations intended only for the temporary storage of personal household belongings of occupants of the property may be placed on the property for a period not to exceed four (4) days or ninety-six (96) hours. Registration shall be required for each such use of any temporary storage structures. (2) In the event of damage to a residential dwelling by fire, storm, flood, or other such property loss, this period of time may be extended to ten (10) days upon request to and written approval of the city manager. Within all nonresidential zoning districts, enclosed portable structures and accommodations intended only for storage, may be used for temporary storage of items related to the business located on the property, for a period not to exceed thirty (30) days. Such structures shall not be located within required front yards and shall not be used to store any chemical, hazardous, flammable or combustible materials. (c) All structures. All temporary and portable storage structures, construction trailers and the like, shall be constructed, altered, repaired, enlarged, placed, moved or demolished in accordance with applicable provisions of the Florida Building Code as well as all applicable federal, state and local regulations applying to the use and development of land. The issuance of building permits, where required, verifying such compliance shall be administered by the building official. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) (3) Sec. 24-66. Stormwater, drainage, storage and treatment requirements. (a) Topography and grading. All lots and development sites shall be constructed and graded in such a manner so that the stormwater drains to the adjacent street, an existing natural element used to convey stormwater (see section 22-303, definitions: Stormwater management system), or a city drainage structure after meeting onsite storage requirements, as set forth within this section. The city shall be provided with a pre -construction topographical survey prior to the issuance of a development permit and a post -construction topographical survey prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy. Elevations in all topographic surveys will be referenced to NAVD 1988. Said surveys shall be prepared by a licensed Florida surveyor, and the requirement for either or both surveys may be waived by the director of public works if determined to be unnecessary. Except as required to meet coastal construction codes as set forth within a valid permit from the Florida Department of Environmental Protection; or as required to meet applicable flood zone or stormwater regulations as set forth herein, the elevation or topography of a development or redevelopment site shall not be altered. (b) Onsite storage. The applicant shall be required to provide onsite storage, such that there is no increase in the rate or volume of flow to offsite, from every developed or redeveloped parcel, and for any addition or modification that increases the impervious surface area on a developed lot by ten (10) percent or four hundred (400) SF, whichever is smaller and provide documentations and calculations to demonstrate compliance. Development projects previously permitted by the St. Johns River Water Management District (SJRWMD), which have an in -compliance retention or detention system that collects and controls runoff, are exempt, however a copy of the Engineer's Certification of As -Built Construction to the SJRWMD must be submitted to the city before issuing building permits for individual lot construction may begin. The requirement for onsite storage may be waived by the director of public works if storage is determined to be unnecessary or unattainable. If onsite storage is required, an as -built survey, signed and sealed by a licensed Florida surveyor, documenting proper construction and required volume of the storage system, must be submitted to the director of public works prior to permit closeout or issuance of a certificate of occupancy. For an under -ground system, a notarized letter from the general contractor, along with red -lined plans and construction photographs, will be sufficient to document proper construction. Volume calculations for lots that require onsite storage should be based on the difference in runoff volume generated by the new impervious area ("delta volume") and would be calculated by: V=CAR/12, where V = volume of storage in cubic feet, A = area of the lot in square feet, R = 25 -year and 24-hour rainfall depth (9.3 inches) over the lot area, and C = runoff coefficient, which is 0.6 for the fifty (50) percent maximum imperviousness, 0.4 for twenty-five (25) percent imperviousness, and 0.2 for zero (0) percent imperviousness. This delta volume (post V minus pre -V in cubic feet) must be stored at least one (1) foot above the wet season water table and below the overflow point to offsite (in many cases this may be the adjacent road elevation). As an option, and as approved by the director of public works, the owner of the parcel to be developed or redeveloped may implement, at the applicant's cost, offsite storage and necessary conveyance to control existing flood stages offsite. (c) Floodplain storage. There shall be no net loss of storage for areas in the 100 -year floodplain, where a floodplain elevation has been defined by either the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) on flood insurance rate maps (FIRMs), the 1995 Stormwater Master Plan, the Core City project, or the 2002 Stormwater Master Plan Update (e.g., Hopkins Creek). Site grading shall create storage onsite to mitigate for filling of volume onsite. This storage is in addition to the storage required for the increase in impervious surface area. The applicant shall provide signed and sealed engineering plans and calculations documenting that this "no net loss" requirement is met. (d) Stormwater treatment. For all new development or redevelopment of existing properties, excluding single- and two-family uses, where construction meets limits for requiring building code upgrades, stormwater treatment shall be provided for a volume equivalent to either retention or detention with filtration, of the runoff from the first one (1) inch of rainfall; or as an option, for facilities with a drainage area of less than one hundred (100) acres, the first one-half (%) inch of runoff pursuant to Chapter 62-25, Florida Administrative Code (FAC). No discharge from any stormwater facility shall cause or contribute to a violation of water quality standards as provided in Section 62.302 of the Florida Administrative Code. This treatment volume can be included as part of the onsite storage requirement in item d(2) [subsection (b)] of this section. (e) NPDES requirements. All construction activities shall be in conformance with the city's National Pollutant Discharge Elimination Systems (NPDES) permit, in addition to the requirements of the water management district and the Florida Department of Environmental Protection. NPDES requirements include use of best management practices (BMPs) prior to discharge into natural or artificial drainage systems. All construction projects of one (1) acre or more require a (f) (g) stand-alone NPDES permit. Site clearing, demolition and construction on any size site may not commence until site inspection and approval of the proper installation of a required best management practices erosion and sediment control plan is completed. Enforcement. Subsequent to approval of a property owner's final grading, including onsite and/or floodplain storage and stormwater treatment, the improvements shall be maintained by the property owner. Failure to maintain the improvements will require restoration upon notification by the director of public works, within a stipulated time frame. If restoration is not timely completed, the city shall have the right to complete the restoration, and the city's actual cost incurred, together with a charge of one hundred (100) percent of said costs to cover the city's administrative expenses, shall be charged to the owner. Minor waivers to impervious surface area limits. The director of public works shall have the authority to waive the impervious surface area up to five (5) percent of the established limit upon demonstration by the property owner or applicant that preceding stormwater standards shall be maintained and upon showing of good cause and need for the increased impervious surface area which shall be based upon the inability to meet limits due to site constraints or pre-existing conditions. Any reduction shall be calculated based upon the total square footage of lot area and the square footage of the allowed impervious surface area. For example, on a seven thousand five hundred (7,500) square foot lot, the allowed impervious surface area is three thousand seven hundred fifty (3,750) square feet, and the maximum impervious surface area permitted to be waived in accordance with this provision is one hundred eighty-seven and one-half (187.5) square feet. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-67. Development review and issuance of development permits. (a) Purpose. The purpose of this section shall be to establish procedures for the submittal, review and approval of construction plans, and the issuance of development permits. (b) Procedures. Plans prepared according to the requirements set forth within this section shall be submitted to the building department for distribution, review and comment from appropriate departments of the city. Plans may be denied if they do not meet the intent or the requirements of this section and this chapter or the Florida Building Code. (c) Site development plan required. A site development plan, drawn at a clear and legible scale, shall be required for all new development, other than interior renovations, in accordance with the following provisions: (1) Single-family, two-family (duplex) or townhouse and structural alterations or additions thereto, including swimming pools and accessory structures. A certified survey and site development plan accompanied by the required application form and review fee as established by the city commission shall be submitted to the building department. Each of the following items shall be addressed: a. All driveways and parking. b. All existing and proposed structures. c. Setbacks, any platted building restriction lines and height of buildings. d. Any jurisdictional wetlands or coastal construction control line, water bodies, any required buffers or significant environmental features. e. A pre -construction topographical survey, pursuant to section 24-66, unless waived in accordance with the provisions therein. f. A summary table showing proposed impervious surface area, including all structures, walkways, driveways, parking and equipment pads and any other surface defined as impervious in section 24-17. (2) Multi -family, commercial and industrial uses and structural alterations or additions thereto. A certified survey and preliminary site development plan accompanied by the required application form and review fee as established by the city commission shall be submitted the building department. The site development plan shall depict the entire tract proposed for development and shall be drawn at a scale sufficient to depict all required information in a clear and legible manner. Each of the following items shall be provided as appropriate to the project and as further set forth within the application for a particular form of development permit as provided by the building official: a. Project boundary with bearings and distances. b. Legal description, including property size. c. Location of all structures, temporary and permanent, including setbacks, building height, number of stories and square footage (identify any existing structures and uses). d. Project layout, including roadways, any easements, parking areas, driveway connections, sidewalks, vehicular and pedestrian circulation. e. Existing driveways and roadways within three hundred (300) feet of project boundary. f. Existing and proposed right-of-way improvements. g. Conceptual stormwater management plan addressing drainage patterns, retention/detention areas, provisions for utilities, including a pre -construction topographical survey, pursuant to subsection 24-66(a), unless waived in accordance with the provisions therein. h. Environmental features, including any jurisdictional wetlands, CCCL, natural water bodies, open space, buffers and vegetation preservation areas. For projects not meeting the thresholds requiring an environmental resource permit from the St. John's River Water Management District, provide conceptual plans J. showing how project intends to meet the stormwater retention and treatment requirements of subsections 24-66(b) and (d). General notes shall include: total project area; impervious surface area; building square footage separated by type of use(s) if applicable; parking calculations; project phasing; zoning district classification and any conditions or restrictions. Other information as may be appropriate for the purposes of preliminary review. (d) Approval of site plans. Upon approval of the preliminary site development plan, an application for a development permit may be submitted to the building department for distribution and review by the appropriate city departments. The application shall be accompanied by all required information including construction plans that demonstrate compliance with all applicable federal, state and local land development regulations and permitting requirements. Upon approval of construction plans by reviewing departments and payment of required fees, development permits may be issued, and construction plans shall be released for construction. (e) In the case that an applicant fails to make a good faith effort to continue with the review process once any application for a development permit is submitted, plans shall remain valid for a period of six (6) months, after which time new plans and a new review fee shall be required. Expiration of approved of construction plans. Approved construction plans shall be claimed within ninety (90) days of notice of approval or completed comments, or said plans shall be considered to have expired. Upon expiration, a new submittal and review with applicable fees shall be required. Development review comments shall expire six (6) months from the date that comments are provided to the applicant. Expiration of development permits. Development permits shall expire on the six-month anniversary of the date such permits were issued unless development has commenced and continued in good faith. Commencement shall mean the issuance of a valid building permit and the development permit shall remain active along with the building permit. Failure to maintain an active building permit will cause the development permit to expire. (h) Retention of expired plans. Any construction plans and supporting documents which have expired shall be retrieved following effort to notify the applicant by the building department. It shall not be the responsibility of the city to store or retain expired construction plans. Changes to approved plans. Applicant must copy the city on any and all changes to approved plans including, but not limited to, changes required by other regulatory agencies such as the St. John's River Water Management District, Florida Department of Environmental Protection or Florida Department of Transportation. Failure to provided changes to the city for review may result in a stop work order being issued if construction deviates from the approved plans on file with the city. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) (f) (g) (i) Sec. 24-68. Land clearing and alteration of site grade or topography. No Lands shall be cleared, grubbed, filled, excavated or topographically altered by any means, and no vegetation on any development site disturbed, prior to issuance of all required approvals and development permits authorizing such clearing or alteration. Except as required to meet coastal construction codes as set forth within a valid permit from the Florida Department of Environmental Protection; or as required to meet applicable flood zone or stormwater regulations, the grade, elevation or topography of any parcel, development or redevelopment site shall not be altered. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-69. Fees. Pursuant to subsection 24-46(e), the city commission for the City of Atlantic Beach hereby establishes the following fees related to the administrative cost of carrying out the requirements of this chapter and also to cover the costs for planning, zoning, engineering utility and specific use reviews. These fees shall be payable to the city at the time such application or request is filed. Applications for planning and zoning related requests shall not be considered as complete applications until such time as required fees have been paid in full. Fees for specific use verified compliant -based and permit reinstatement reviews must be paid prior to scheduling of subsequent compliance inspections. Fees as required by this section are not refundable. (a) Planning and zoning fees. (1) Appeals ... $ 50.00 (2) Determinations of vested rights ... 50.00 (3) Change in zoning district classification ... 500.00 (4) Use -by -exception ... 350.00 (5) Zoning variance or waiver ... 250.00 (6) Development review a. Single- and two-family uses ... 50.00 b. Multi -family uses, per dwelling unit ... 100.00 c. Commercial and industrial uses ... 300.00 d. Public and institutional uses ... 300.00 e. Landscape plan ... 100.00 (7) Subdivision a. Application for waiver ... 250.00 b. Application for re -plat ... 250.00 c. Preliminary plat review ... 250.00 d. Final plat approval (plus recording fees) ... 100.00 (8) Comprehensive plan amendment a. Less than ten (10) acres ... 250.00 b. Greater than ten (10) acres ... 250.00 (9) Land development regulations ... 15.00 (10) Comprehensive plan document ... 15.00 (11) Zoning and comprehensive plan maps ... 5.00 (b) Engineering and review fees. (1) Pre -application review of construction plans ... 150.00 For reviews requiring more than three (3) hours, an additional fee of fifty dollars ($50.00) per hour will be charged. Also, additional costs for outside reviews and modeling shall be paid by the applicant. (2) Residential building review ... 100.00 (3) Commercial building review ... 150.00 (4) Building modification/right-of-way review ... 25.00 (5) Revocable encroachment permit ... 25.00 (c) Utilities review fees. (1) Pre -application construction plans review ... 150.00 For reviews requiring more than three (3) hours, an additional fee of fifty dollars ($50.00) per hour will be charged. Also, additional costs for outside reviews and modeling shall be paid by the applicant. (2) Residential building review ... 50.00 (3) Commercial building review ... 75.00 (4) Building modification/right-of-way review ... 25.00 (d) Specific use review fees. (1) Dog -friendly dining. a. Initial application (full year) ... 175.00 (Half year) ... 90.00 Includes processing of application, initial inspection, permit issuance, and three subsequent quarterly compliance inspections. b. Renewal application ... 125.00 Includes annual compliance review and inspection, permit issuance, and three subsequent quarterly compliance inspections. c. Verified complaint -based compliance ... 55.00 Includes one (1) compliance inspection, upon verification of a complaint -based violation. Each additional re -inspection for failed compliance will be charged this same amount. d. Permit reinstatement ... 55.00 Includes one (1) compliance inspection, upon suspension due to violations documented at time of quarterly inspection, and permit reinstatement/issuance. Each additional re -inspection for failed compliance will be charged this same amount. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10; Ord. No. 95-10-102, § 2, 1-10-11; Ord. No. 90-12-215, § 1, 11-13-12) Secs. 24-70-24-80. Reserved. DIVISION 4. GENERAL PROVISIONS AND EXCEPTIONS Sec. 24-81. Rules for determining boundaries. Sec. 24-82. [General restrictions upon land, buildings and structures.] Sec. 24-83. Required yards and permitted projections into required yards. Sec. 24-84. Double frontage lots. Sec. 24-85. Nonconforming lots, uses and structures. Sec. 24-86. Special treatment of lawfully existing residential uses affected by future amendments to the official zoning map or the land development regulations. Sec. 24-87. Replacement of lawfully existing residential uses including those damaged or destroyed by fire, weather related or other unintended acts. Sec. 24-88. Design and construction standards for two-family (duplex) dwellings and townhouse units. Sec. 24-89. Garage apartments (as allowed in combination with private garages). Secs. 24-90-24-100. Reserved. Sec. 24-81. Rules for determining boundaries. Where uncertainty exists with respect to the boundaries of any of the zoning districts, as shown on the official zoning map, the following rules shall apply: (a) Unless otherwise indicated, the zoning district boundaries are indicated as approximately following lot lines; center lines of streets, highways or alleys; shorelines of streams, reservoirs or other bodies of water; or civil boundaries; and they shall be construed to follow such lines. (b) Where zoning district boundaries are approximately parallel to the center -lines of streets, highways or railroads; streams, reservoirs or other bodies of water, or the lines extended, the zoning district boundaries shall be construed as being parallel thereto and at such distance there from as indicated on the zoning map. If no distance is given, the dimensions shall be determined by the scale shown on the zoning map. (c) Where a zoning district boundary line as appearing on the zoning map divides a lot, which is in single ownership, the zoning district classification of the larger portion may be extended to the remainder of the property subject to consistency with the comprehensive plan. (d) Where a public road, street or alley is officially vacated or abandoned, the regulations applicable to the property to which it has reverted shall apply to the vacated or abandoned road, street or alley. (e) In the case where the exact location of a boundary cannot be determined by the foregoing methods, the community development director in coordination with GIS staff shall determine the location of the boundary. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-82. [General restrictions upon land, buildings and structures.] (a) Use. No building or structure shall be placed or erected, and no existing building shall be moved, altered, added to or enlarged, nor shall any land, building, structure or premises be used, designed or intended to be used for any purpose or in any manner other than a use designated in this chapter, as allowed in the zoning district in which such land, building, structure or premises are located. Further, no land shall be used except in compliance with the comprehensive plan. (b) Number of buildings allowed on a single-family or two-family (duplex) lot. The total number of buildings on any lot zoned for single-family or two-family (duplex) use shall not exceed three (3) including the principal use structure, detached garages and any other detached building. (c) Height. No structures or building shall be erected, and no existing building shall be moved, reconditioned or structurally altered so as to exceed the height limit specified in this chapter for the zoning district in which such building or structure is located. However, on nonconforming lots of record, which shall be any lot that contains less than five thousand (5,000) square feet in lot area, the height of buildings shall be restricted to a percentage of the area of the such lot compared to the minimum requirements of the zoning district and applying the same to the maximum height of building allowed in said zoning district (for example, if the minimum lot area is five thousand (5,000) square feet, and the size of the nonconforming lot is two thousand five hundred (2,500) square feet, a percentage of fifty (50) percent would be applied to the 35 -foot height restrictions, resulting in an allowable height of building of seventeen and one-half (17.5) feet). (d) Percentage of lot occupancy. No building or structure shall be erected, and no existing building or structure shall be moved, altered, enlarged or rebuilt, or shall any open space surrounding any building or structure be encroached upon or reduced in any manner, except in conformity with the building site requirements, the area and parking and required yard regulations established by this chapter for the zoning district in which such structure is located. (e) Density. No structure or property shall be developed or used so as to exceed density allowed under the terms of the comprehensive plan or the limitations for the zoning district in which such structure is located. (f) Open space use limitation. No yard or other required open space on a lot shall be considered as providing a required yard or open space for any other structure on an adjacent lot. (g) Required lot and occupancy. Structures shall be located on a lot of record, and there shall be no more than one (1) principal use structure on a single lot, unless otherwise provided by the provisions of this chapter. Every building or structure hereafter erected shall be located on a lot as defined herein; and in no case shall there be more than one (1) principal building on one (1) lot, except as otherwise provided in this article. (h) Duplicates or externally similar dwellings. Construction of single-family or two-family dwellings that are duplicates of another single-family or two-family dwellings within a distance of five hundred (500) feet shall be prohibited. This provision shall apply to external features only and shall not apply to two-family dwellings, townhouses or condominiums when constructed as part of single development project with a unified design theme. In determining compliance with this provision, a minimum of five (5) of the following characteristics shall be substantially different. (1) Roof design and roof color. (2) Exterior finish materials, excluding paint color. (3) Window sizes and shape. (4) Main entry door style and location. (5) Number of stories. (6) Attached/detached garage. (7) Front or side entrance garage (if attached). Temporary residence. No trailer, basement, tent, shack, garage, camper, bus or other accessory building or vehicle shall be used as a residence, temporarily or permanently, nor shall any such residence of temporary character be permitted in any zoning district. (j) Minimum floor area for residential dwelling units. (1) One (1) story: One thousand (1,000) square feet of enclosed living area. (2) Two (2) story: Six hundred fifty (650) square feet of enclosed coverage on the ground floor and not less than a total of one thousand (1,000) square feet of enclosed living area. Two-family dwelling (duplex): Each unit shall have nine hundred (900) square feet of enclosed living area. (4) Apartment dwelling unit: a. Efficiency with bedroom area combined with other living areas, four hundred eighty (480) square feet of enclosed living area. b. One (1) bedroom with individual bedroom area permanently partitioned from other living areas, five hundred seventy-five (575) square feet of enclosed living area. c. Two (2) bedrooms with each individual bedroom area permanently partitioned from the living areas, seven hundred (700) square feet of enclosed living area. (i) (3) d. Three (3) bedrooms with each individual bedroom area permanently partitioned from other living areas, eight hundred forty (840) square feet of enclosed living area. e. Four (4) bedrooms with each individual bedroom area permanently partitioned from other living areas, nine hundred ninety (990) square feet of enclosed living area. f. Over four (4) bedrooms, add one hundred fifty (150) square feet of enclosed living per additional room. (k) Flood protection. All lots and building sites shall be developed such that habitable space is constructed at a minimum finished floor elevation of eight and one-half (8.5) feet above mean sea level. Flood protection provisions shall be approved by the designated administrative official to ensure that grade changes will not alter the natural drainage or adversely affect other areas downstream through added runoff or adverse impacts to water quality. Short-term rentals prohibited. Private homes including, but not limited to, single-family homes, town -homes, duplexes, multi -family dwellings including condominiums and the like, shall not be rented or leased for a term or period of less than ninety (90) days. No person(s) shall offer or advertise a private home for rent or lease for a term or period of less than ninety (90) days. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) (1) Sec. 24-83. Required yards and permitted projections into required yards. (a) Required yards. Unless otherwise specified in this chapter, every part of a required yard shall be open and unobstructed from the established grade to the sky, except for structures that do not exceed thirty (30) inches in height. (b) Structural projections. Architectural features such as eaves and cornices, and cantilevered bay windows, open balconies and porches may project a distance not to exceed forty-eight (48) inches into required front and rear yards. Such balconies and porches may be covered, but shall not be enclosed in any manner, except that balconies and porches within rear yards may be enclosed with screening only. Eaves and cornices, cantilevered bay windows, chimneys, and architectural elements intended to create design relief along the side wall plane may project into required side yards, but not beyond twenty-four (24) inches. (c) Mechanical equipment. Equipment such as heating and air conditioning units, pumps, compressors, or similar equipment that makes excessive noise, shall not be located closer than five (5) feet from any lot line where such equipment will be located adjacent to the interior living area of an existing residence. This setback requirement shall not apply where such equipment is to be located adjacent to a neighboring garage, storage or utility area or other similar equipment. It is the intent of this provision to require placement of such equipment in a location that does not unreasonably disturb neighbors. This requirement shall not apply to such equipment lawfully installed prior to the effective date of these land development regulations. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-84. Double frontage lots. (a) Double frontage lots. On double frontage lots, the required front yard shall be provided on each street, except for lots as set forth below and as set forth in section 24-88. (b) Special treatment of ocean -front lots. For lots having frontage on the Atlantic Ocean, the front yard shall be the yard which faces the Atlantic Ocean, and the required front yard shall be measured from the lot line parallel to or nearest the ocean. (c) Special treatment of Ocean Boulevard lots with double frontage. For double frontage lots extending between Beach Avenue and Ocean Boulevard, the required front yard shall be the yard, which faces Ocean Boulevard. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10; Ord. No. 90-14-222, § 1, 4-14-14; Ord. No. 90-15-223, § 1, 1-26-15) Sec. 24-85. Nonconforming lots, uses and structures. (a) Intent. Within the established zoning districts, there exist lots, structures and uses of land that were lawful prior to the adoption or amendment of these land development regulations. Such lots, uses and structures would be prohibited, restricted or regulated through the provisions of this chapter or the adopted comprehensive plan. It is the intent of this section to recognize the legal rights entitled to property owners of existing nonconforming lots, uses and structures, and to permit such nonconformities to continue in accordance with such rights, but not to otherwise encourage their continued survival. Furthermore, the presence of any nonconforming characteristic shall not be considered as justification for the granting of variances, and any nonconforming structure or use, which is made conforming, shall not be permitted to revert to any nonconforming structure or use. (b) Nonconforming lots of record. (1) Where a lot or parcel of land has a lot area or frontage that does not conform with the requirements of the zoning district in which it is located, but was a legally established and documented lot of record prior to the adoption of this Code or previous codes and applicable City of Atlantic Beach ordinances, such lot or parcel of land may be used for one single-family dwelling in any residential zoning district, provided the minimum yard requirements for that residential zoning district are maintained, or provided that the owner of said lot has obtained a variance from the community development board, in accordance with the requirements of section 24-64 of this chapter. (2) In any zoning district, on a legally established and documented nonconforming lot of record that existed prior to the initial effective date of these land development regulations, a structure may be expanded or enlarged provided such expansion or enlargement complies with other provisions of this chapter, including yard requirements or with the terms of a valid variance. (3) After the initial effective date of these land development regulations, no single-family, townhouse, two-family (duplex) or multi -family structure shall be allowed on a single-family residential lot or a combination of such lots unless the total lot area proposed for development complies with the regulations as set forth within this chapter and with the density limitations as set forth within the comprehensive plan, unless otherwise exempted in preceding paragraph (1) or in accordance with a valid unexpired vesting determination. (4) After the initial effective date of these land development regulations, no lot or parcel in any zoning district shall be divided to create a lot with area or width below the requirements of this chapter and the comprehensive plan. (c) Nonconforming structures. (1) No nonconforming structure shall be expanded or enlarged unless such expansion or enlargement complies with the terms of this section and other applicable provisions of this chapter, including building setbacks, or unless a variance has been obtained from the community development board, in accordance with the requirements of section 24-64 of this chapter. (2) Any nonconforming structure, or portion thereof, that is declared unsafe may be restored to a safe condition. Building permits shall be required. (3) A nonconforming structure may be maintained, and repairs and alterations may be made subject to the provisions of this section. (4) No additional structure not conforming to the requirements of this chapter shall be constructed in connection with the nonconforming use of land. (5) Any existing nonconforming structure that is encroaching into public right-of-way shall not be rebuilt, enlarged, or structurally altered unless such encroachment is removed. (6) Residential structures which were lawfully existing, but nonconforming with respect to required building setbacks may be reconstructed within the previously existing footprint, provided that where any exterior side wall is reconstructed, a minimum five-foot side yard setback shall be required. This provision shall apply only to reconstruction following damage that has occurred from an unintended act, including fire and weather related events, and not from an intentional act of the property owner or occupant, in which case the required building setbacks of the particular zoning district shall be required. (d) Nonconforming uses. (1) Continuation of nonconforming uses. Uses of land which were lawfully created at the time such uses were established, but which would not be permitted by the restrictions imposed by these land development regulations or by restrictions imposed by the comprehensive plan, may be continued so long as they remain otherwise lawful and in compliance with the provisions of this section. (2) Relocation or expansion of nonconforming uses. A nonconforming use shall not be moved in whole or in part to any other portion of the lot or parcel on which such nonconforming use is located, nor shall a nonconforming use be expanded or enlarged. Discontinuance of nonconforming uses. In the event that a nonconforming use of land is discontinued or abandoned for a period of six (6) months or longer, any subsequent use of such land shall conform to the applicable zoning district regulations as set forth within this chapter as well as applicable provisions of the comprehensive plan. (4) In the event that more than fifty (50) percent of the value of a nonconforming structure, which is occupied by a nonconforming use, is destroyed, the structure shall not be re -occupied by any nonconforming use and shall be reconstructed only in compliance with the provisions of this chapter. In determining the value of a nonconforming structure, either the assessed value or the appraised value may be considered, subject to approval of the building official. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) (3) Sec. 24-86. Special treatment of lawfully existing residential uses affected by future amendments to the official zoning map or the land development regulations. (a) Changes to the official zoning map. In the case where a change in zoning district classification is made to the official zoning map, any lawfully existing two-family (duplex) dwelling or townhouse, and any related accessory use, which has been constructed pursuant to properly issued building permits, shall be deemed a vested development, and any two-family (duplex) dwelling or townhouse, and any related accessory use shall be considered a lawful permitted use within the lot containing the vested development. Furthermore, an existing two-family (duplex) dwelling or townhouse and any related accessory use shall, for that particular use and structure(s), not be considered as a nonconforming use or structure such that it may be fully replaceable in its existing footprint. Any construction that exceeds the existing footprint shall be in compliance with all applicable provisions of this chapter including minimum yard requirements. (b) Amendments to the land development regulations. Any lawfully existing two-family (duplex) dwelling or townhouse, and any related accessory use, which has been constructed pursuant to properly issued building permits prior to the initial effective date of these land development regulations, shall be deemed a vested development, and any two-family (duplex) dwelling or townhouse, and any related accessory use shall be considered a lawful permitted use within the lot containing the vested development. Furthermore, an existing two-family (duplex) dwelling or townhouse, and related accessory use shall, for that particular use and structure(s), not be considered as a nonconforming use or structure such that it may be fully replaceable in its existing footprint. Any construction that exceeds the existing footprint shall be in compliance with all applicable provisions of this chapter including minimum yard requirements. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-87. Replacement of lawfully existing residential uses including those damaged or destroyed by fire, weather related or other unintended acts. The following provisions clarify when a residential use, which may be a nonconforming use, can be replaced following an event which results in the Toss of a dwelling or substantial damage to a dwelling such that replacement is desired by the property owner. These provisions shall apply only to damage occurring from an unintended act, including fire and weather related events and not from an intentional act of the property owner or occupant. (a) Single-family dwellings. Any lawfully existing single-family residential use, which has been constructed pursuant to properly issued building permits, shall be deemed a vested use such that the residential use may be replaceable. (b) Two-family dwellings. Any lawfully existing two-family (duplex) dwelling or townhouse may be replaced in accordance with the provisions of preceding section 24-86. (c) Multi -family dwellings. Any lawfully existing multi -family residential use, which has been constructed pursuant to building permits properly issued prior to the December 13, 1990 effective date of Ordinance 95-90-48 adopting the original comprehensive plan for the City of Atlantic Beach, shall be deemed a vested use such that the multi -family dwellings may be replaceable. In no case shall the number of residential units be increased except in compliance with the applicable density limitation of the comprehensive plan, as may be amended. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-88. Design and construction standards for two-family (duplex) dwellings and townhouse units. (a) Development of two-family (duplex) dwellings and townhouse units, occurring after the January 1, 2002 initial effective date of these land development regulations, shall be allowed only where lot area is in compliance with the density limitations as set forth within the comprehensive plan, unless otherwise determined to be a vested development in accordance with the terms of this chapter. Within areas designated by the comprehensive plan for high density residential development, a minimum lot area of two thousand one hundred seventy-five (2,175) square feet shall be required for each dwelling unit. For areas designated as medium density, a minimum lot area of three thousand one hundred (3,100) square feet for each dwelling unit shall be required, and within areas designated by the comprehensive plan as low density, a minimum lot area of seven thousand two hundred fifty (7,250) square feet for each dwelling unit shall be required. Dwelling units separated by an open and uncovered breezeway, elevated open walkway, or similar type connection, shall not be considered as two-family dwellings or townhouses, and shall be required to meet regulations applicable to single-family dwellings. Dwelling units attached by any type of solid, continuous or connected roof, however, shall be considered as a two-family dwelling or a townhouse and shall be permitted only within those zoning districts where two-family dwellings and townhouses are permitted and in accordance with applicable density limitations. (b) Adjoining two-family or townhouse dwellings units shall be constructed of substantially the same architectural style, colors and materials. (c) Adjoining two-family or townhouse dwellings units shall be constructed at substantially the same time or in a continuous sequence unless an existing structure is being renovated within the same building footprint. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-89. Garage apartments (as allowed in combination with private garages). In any residential zoning district, where a lot has a width of fifty (50) feet or more and extends from street to street (or street to ocean -front in the case of ocean -front lots), a single garage apartment in combination with a private garage may be constructed on such double frontage lots (see section 24-84) subject to the following provisions: (a) The structure containing the private garage and the garage apartment shall not exceed twenty-five (25) feet in height. (b) The total floor area of the structure containing the private garage and the garage apartment shall not exceed seventy-five (75) percent of the heated and cooled area of the principal dwelling. (c) There shall be not less than twenty (20) feet between the principal dwelling and the structure containing the private garage and the garage apartment. (d) The use restrictions and the minimum yard requirements that apply to the principal dwelling shall also apply the structure containing the private garage and the garage apartment. (e) A garage apartment shall not be leased or rented for less than ninety (90) consecutive days. Any existing structure containing a private garage and garage apartment that is encroaching into the public right-of-way shall not be rebuilt, enlarged, remodeled or structurally altered unless such encroachment is removed from the right-of-way. A private garage and garage apartment, which does not encroach into the street right-of-way, may be rebuilt, remodeled or structurally altered within the existing footprint, or in compliance with applicable minimum yard requirements, provided that the maximum height of building shall not be exceeded and subject to applicable permitting requirements. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) (f) Secs. 24-90-24-100. Reserved. DIVISION 5. ESTABLISHMENT OF DISTRICTS Sec. 24-101. Intent and purpose. Sec. 24-102. Zoning districts established. Sec. 24-103. Conservation district (CON). Sec. 24-104. Residential, single-family—Large lot district (RS -I). Sec. 24-105. Residential, single-family district (RS -1). Sec. 24-106. Residential, single-family district (RS -2). Sec. 24-107. Sec. 24-108. Sec. 24-109. Sec. 24-110. Sec. 24-111. Sec. 24-112. Sec. 24-113. Sec. 24-114. Sec. 24-115. Residential, two-family district (RG). Residential, multi -family district (RG -M). Commercial, professional office (CPO). Commercial limited district (CL). Commercial general districts (CG). Light industrial and warehousing districts (LIW). Special purpose district (SP). Central business district (CBD). Reserved. Sec. 24-101. Intent and purpose. The City of Atlantic Beach shall be divided by these land development regulations into zoning districts, as listed and described below. These divisions and the requirements set forth herein shall have the purpose of implementing the goals, objectives and policies of the comprehensive plan. The following is established in this division: (a) The intent of each zoning district. (b) General requirements for each zoning district, including: (1) Permitted uses. (2) Uses -by -exception. (3) Minimum lot size. (4) Minimum yard requirements. (5) Building restrictions. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-102. Zoning districts established. The municipal area of the City of Atlantic Beach is hereby divided into the following zoning districts: Zoning District Classification Abbreviation Conservation CON Residential, Single -family -Large Lot RS -L Residential, Single-family RS -1 Residential, Single-family RS -2 Residential General, Two-family RG Residential General, Multi -family RG -M Commercial Professional and Office CPO Commercial Limited CL Commercial General CG Light Industrial and Warehousing LIW Special Purpose SP Central Business District CBD Special Planned Area District SPA (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-103. Conservation district (CON). (a) Intent. The conservation district is composed mostly of open land, water, marsh and wetland areas, consisting primarily of the public River Branch, Dutton Island and Tideviews Preserves. It is intended that the natural and open character of these areas be retained and that adverse impacts to these environmentally sensitive areas, which may result from development, be minimized. To achieve this intent, uses allowed within the conservation districts shall be limited to certain conservation, recreation, very low intensity uses that are not in conflict with the intent of this district, the comprehensive plan or any other applicable federal, state and local policies and permitting requirements. (b) Permitted uses. Uses permitted within the conservation district shall be limited to the following: (1) Cemetery limited to those lands owned by the existing cemetery as of the January 1, 2002 initial effective date of these land development regulations. (2) Nature preserves, public natural resource based parks, and passive recreational uses and facilities as needed to support such uses. Kayak, canoe rentals, and vendors limited to providing equipment or supplies as needed to use these natural resources subject to approval by the city commission. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) (3) Sec. 24-104. Residential, single-family—Large lot district (RS -I). (a) Intent. The RS -L zoning district is intended for development of low density single-family residential uses in areas where traditional established lot sizes are larger than those typically located throughout the City of Atlantic Beach. All development of land and parcels within the RS -L zoning district shall comply with the residential density limitations as set forth within the adopted comprehensive plan for the City of Atlantic Beach, as may be amended. (b) Permitted uses. The uses permitted within the RS -I zoning district shall be: (1) Single-family dwellings. (2) Accessory uses (see section 24-151). (3) Government uses, buildings and facilities. (c) Uses -by -exception. Within the RS -I zoning district, the following uses -by -exception may be permitted. (1) Churches, subject to the provisions of section 24-153. (2) Public and private recreational facilities not of a commercial nature and of a neighborhood scale intended to serve the surrounding residential neighborhood. (3) Schools. (4) Home occupations, subject to the provisions of section 24-159. (d) Minimum lot size. Existing legally established lots of record may exist, which do not meet the following lot width, depth or area requirements. These lots may be developed subject to all applicable land development regulations; however, all lots created after the February 27, 2006 effective date of Ordinance 90-06-189, shall comply with these minimum lot size requirements in order to obtain building permits authorizing development. The minimum size for lots within the RS -L zoning district shall be: (1) Minimum lot or site area: Ten thousand (10,000) square feet. (2) Minimum lot width: One hundred (100) feet. (3) Minimum lot depth: One hundred (100) feet. (e) Minimum yard requirements. The minimum yard requirements in the RS -I zoning district shall be: (f) (1) Front yard: Twenty (20) feet. (2) Rear yard: Twenty (20) feet. (3) Side yard: Seven and one-half (7.5) feet. Building restrictions. Additional building restrictions within the RS -I zoning district shall be: (1) Maximum impervious surface: Fifty (50) percent. (2) Maximum building height: Thirty-five (35) feet. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-105. Residential, single-family district (RS -1). (a) Intent. The RS -1 zoning district are intended for development of density single-family residential areas. All development of land and parcels within the RS -1 zoning district shall comply with the residential density limitations as set forth within the adopted comprehensive plan for the City of Atlantic Beach, as may be amended. (b) Permitted uses. The uses permitted within the RS -1 zoning district shall be: (1) Single-family dwellings. (2) Accessory uses (see section 24-151). (3) Government uses, buildings and facilities. (c) Uses -by -exception. Within the RS -1 zoning district, the following uses -by -exception may be permitted. (1) Churches, subject to the provisions of section 24-153. (2) Public and private recreational facilities not of a commercial nature and of a neighborhood scale intended to serve the surrounding residential neighborhood. (3) Schools. (4) Home occupations, subject to the provisions of section 24-159. (d) Minimum lot area. Existing legally established lots of record may exist, which do not meet the following requirements. These lots may be developed subject to all applicable land development regulations; however, all lots created after January 1, 2002 must comply with these minimum lot size requirements in order to obtain building permits authorizing development. The minimum size for lots within the RS -1 zoning district, which are created after the initial effective date of these land development regulations, shall be: (1) Lot or site area: Seven thousand five hundred (7,500) square feet. (2) Lot width: Seventy-five (75) feet. (3) Lot depth: One hundred (100) feet. (e) Minimum yard requirements. The minimum yard requirements in the RS -1 zoning district shall be: (f) (1) Front yard: Twenty (20) feet. (2) Rear yard: Twenty (20) feet. (3) Side yard: Seven and one-half (7.5) feet. Building restrictions. Building restrictions within the RS -1 zoning district shall be: (1) Maximum impervious surface: Fifty (50) percent. (2) Maximum building height: Thirty-five (35) feet. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-106. Residential, single-family district (RS -2). (a) Intent. The RS -2 zoning district is intended to apply to predominately developed areas of single-family dwellings with platted lots that are smaller than those in the RS -1 zoning district. All development of land and parcels within the RS -2 zoning district shall comply with the residential density limitations as set forth within the adopted comprehensive plan for the City of Atlantic Beach, as may be amended. (b) Permitted uses. The uses permitted within the RS -2 zoning district shall be: (1) Single-family dwellings. (2) Accessory uses (see section 24-151). (3) Government uses, buildings and facilities. (c) Uses -by -exception. Within the RS -2 zoning district, the following uses -by -exception may be permitted: (1) Churches, subject to the provisions of section 24-153. (2) Public and private recreational facilities not of a commercial nature and of a neighborhood scale intended to serve the surrounding residential neighborhood. (3) Schools. (4) Home occupations, subject to the provisions of section 24-159. (d) Minimum lot area. Existing legally established lots of record may exist, which do not meet the following requirements. These lots may be developed subject to all applicable land development regulations; however, all lots created after January 1, 2002 must comply with these minimum lot size requirements in order to obtain building permits authorizing development (see section 24-188 and section 24-189). The minimum size for lots within the RS -2 zoning district, which are created after the initial effective date of these land development regulations, shall be: (1) (2) (3) Lot or site area: Seven thousand five hundred (7,500) square feet. Lot width: Seventy-five (75) feet. Lot depth: One hundred (100) feet. (e) Minimum yard requirements. The minimum yard requirements within the RS -2 zoning district shall be: (1) Front yard: Twenty (20) feet. (2) Rear yard: Twenty (20) feet. (3) Side yard: Combined fifteen (15) total feet and five (5) minimum feet on either side. Building restrictions. Building restrictions within the RS -2 zoning district shall be: (1) Maximum impervious surface: Fifty (50) percent. (2) Maximum building height: Thirty-five (35) feet. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) (f) Sec. 24-107. Residential, two-family district (RG). (a) Intent. The RG zoning district is intended for development of low and medium density single-family and two-family residential areas. All development of land and parcels within the RG zoning district shall comply with the residential density limitations as set forth within the adopted comprehensive plan for the City of Atlantic Beach, as may be amended. (b) Permitted uses. The uses permitted within the RG zoning district shall be: (1) Single-family dwellings. (2) Two-family (duplex) dwellings, subject to density limitations. (3) Accessory uses as set forth in section 24-151. (4) Townhouses, subject to density limitations and compliance with article IV, subdivision regulations and section 24-88. (5) Government uses, buildings and facilities. (6) Family day care homes and group care homes. (c) Uses -by -exception. The following uses may be approved as a use -by -exception within the RG zoning district. (1) Child care centers. (2) Churches. (3) Public and private recreational facilities not of a commercial nature and of a neighborhood scale intended to serve the surrounding residential neighborhood. (4) Schools and community centers. (5) Home occupations subject to the provisions of section 24-159. (d) Minimum lot area. Existing legally established lots of record may exist, which do not meet the below requirements. These lots may be developed with a single-family residence subject to all applicable land development regulations; however, all lots created after January 1, 2002 must comply with the following minimum requirements in order to obtain building permits authorizing development. The minimum size for lots within the RG zoning district, which are created after the January 1, 2002 initial effective date of these land development regulations, shall be as set forth herein. (1) Minimum lot area in the RG zoning district: a. Single-family dwellings: Seven thousand five hundred (7,500) square feet. b. Two-family (duplex) dwelling or two -unit townhouse: Lands designated as low density by the future land use map: fourteen thousand five hundred (14,500) square feet. Lands designated as medium density by the future land use map: Six thousand two hundred (6,200) square feet. Lands designated as high density by the future land use map: Five thousand (5,000) square feet. (2) Minimum lot width in the RG zoning district: Seventy-five (75) feet. (3) Minimum lot depth in the RG zoning district: One hundred (100) feet. (e) Minimum yard requirements. The minimum yard requirements within the RG zoning district shall be: (1) Front yard: Twenty (20) feet. (2) Rear yard: Twenty (20) feet. (3) Side yard: Combined fifteen (15) total feet and five (5) minimum feet on either side. (f) Building restrictions. The building restrictions for the RG zoning district shall be: (1) Maximum impervious surface: Fifty (50) percent. (2) Maximum building height: Thirty-five (35) feet. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-108. Residential, multi -family district (RG -M). (a) Intent. The RG -M zoning district is intended for development of medium to high-density multi -family residential areas. All development of land and parcels within the RG -M zoning district shall comply with the residential density limitations as set forth within the adopted comprehensive plan for the City of Atlantic Beach, as may be amended. (b) Permitted uses. The uses permitted within the RG -M zoning district shall be: (1) Single-family dwellings. (2) Two-family (duplex) dwellings subject to the density limitations. (3) Townhouses, subject to subject to the density limitations and compliance with article IV, subdivision regulations and section 24-87. (4) Multi -family dwellings, subject to the density limitations. (5) Accessory uses as set forth in section 24-151. (6) Government buildings and facilities. (7) Family day care homes and group care homes. (c) Uses -by -exception. Subject to the provisions of section 24-63, the following uses may be approved as a use -by -exception within the RG -M zoning district: (1) Churches. (2) Public and private recreation facilities not of a commercial nature and of a neighborhood scale intended to serve the surrounding residential neighborhood. (3) Child care centers. (4) Schools and Community Centers. (5) Home occupations subject to the provisions of section 24-159. (d) Minimum lot area. Existing legally established lots of record may exist, which do not meet the following requirements. These lots may be developed with a single-family residence subject to all applicable land development regulations; however, all lots created after January 1, 2002, must comply with the these minimum lot size requirements in order to obtain building permits authorizing development. The minimum size for lots within the RG -M zoning district, which are created after the January 1, 2002 initial effective date of these land development regulations, shall be as set forth herein. (1) Lands designated as (14,500) square feet. Lands designated as (6,200) square feet. Lands designated as feet. (2) (3) Minimum lot or site area: a. Single-family dwellings: Seven thousand five hundred (7,500) square feet. b. Two-family dwellings or two -unit townhouse: low density by the future land use map: Fourteen thousand five hundred medium density by the future land use map: Six thousand two hundred high density by the future land use map: Five thousand (5,000) square c. Multi -family dwellings: Minimum seven thousand five hundred (7,500) square feet parcel required, with maximum number of dwelling units determined by the density limitations as set forth in the comprehensive plan. Minimum lot width in the RGM zoning district: Seventy-five (75) feet. Minimum lot depth in the RG -M zoning district: One hundred (100) feet. (e) Minimum yard requirements. The minimum yard requirements in the RG -M zoning are: (f) (1) Front yard: Twenty (20) feet. (2) Rear yard: Twenty (20) feet. (3) Side yard: a. Single-family dwellings: Combined fifteen (15) total feet and five (5) minimum feet on either side. b. Two-family (duplex) dwellings and townhouse: Seven and one-half (7.5) each side. c. Multi -family dwellings: Fifteen (15) feet each side. Building restrictions. The building restrictions for the RG -M zoning district shall be as follows: (1) Maximum impervious surface: Fifty (50) percent. (2) Maximum building height: Thirty-five (35) feet. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-109. Commercial, professional office (CPO). (a) Intent. The CPO zoning district is intended for small, neighborhood scale professional offices with residential design characteristics that make such uses compatible with nearby residential uses. (b) Permitted uses. The uses permitted within the CPO zoning district shall be: (1) Medical and dental offices (but not clinic or hospital), chiropractor offices, licensed massage therapist offices. (2) Professional Offices, such as accountant, architect, attorney, engineer, land surveyor, optometrist and similar uses. Business offices such as real estate broker, insurance agent, stockbroker and similar uses. (4) Single-family dwelling units. (5) Child care centers, in accordance with section 24-152. (6) Mixed use projects combining the above permitted uses and those approved as a use -by -exception pursuant to subsection (d) below. (c) Limitations. All uses within the CPO zoning district shall be subject to the following standards: (1) No outside retail sales, display or storage of merchandise or business activities shall be permitted. (2) No vehicles other than typical passenger automobiles, and no trucks exceeding three -quarter -ton capacity, shall be parked on a daily or regular basis within CPO zoning districts. No manufacture, repair, mechanical, service or similar work shall be permitted, and no machinery shall be used other than normal office equipment such as typewriters, calculators, computers, bookkeeping machines shall be used in association with any use located within the CPO zoning districts. (4) Permitted uses shall not include establishments for live entertainment or adult entertainment establishments, outdoor entertainment such as putt -putt golf and driving ranges, skateboard facilities, firing ranges, amusement centers, computer game centers, video game arcades and any type of token or coin-operated video or arcade games, movie theaters, tattoo or body artists or studios, pawn shops, billiard and pool halls. (3) (3) (d) Uses -by -exception. Within the CPO zoning district, the following uses may be approved as a use -by -exception. (1) Limited retail sales in conjunction with a permitted professional service being rendered at the time. (2) Church or community center. (3) Medical or dental clinic, hospitals, medical or dental laboratory; manufacture of prosthetic appliances, dentures, eyeglasses, hearing aids and similar products. (4) Low intensity service establishments such as barber or beauty shops, shoe repair, tailor or dress makers. Banks and financial institutions without drive-through facilities. (5) (6) Government buildings and facilities. (7) Spas, gyms, health clubs and schools for the fine or performing arts or martial arts. (e) Minimum lot or site requirements. The size for lots within the CPO zoning district shall be: (1) Lot or site area: Seven thousand five hundred (7,500) square feet. (2) Lot width: Seventy-five (75) feet. (3) Lot depth: One hundred (100) feet. Minimum yard requirements. The minimum yard requirements within the CPO zoning districts shall be: (1) Front: Twenty (20) feet. (2) Rear: Twenty (20) feet. (3) Side: Ten (10) feet. Building restrictions. The building restrictions within the CPO zoning districts are: (1) Maximum impervious surface: Seventy (70) percent. Where existing impervious surface area exceeds seventy (70) percent on previously developed sites, new development shall not exceed the pre -construction impervious surface area, and required landscaping shall be provided in accordance with division 8 of this chapter. Stormwater management requirements shall apply to infill development and to redevelopment projects involving exterior site changes. (2) Maximum building height: Thirty-five (35) feet. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) (f) (g) Sec. 24-110. Commercial limited district (CL). (a) Intent. The CL zoning district is intended for low intensity business and commercial uses, which are suitable within close proximity to residential uses, and which are intended primarily to serve the immediately surrounding neighborhood. Subject to review as a use -by -exception, and dependent upon compatibility with existing surrounding residential uses, certain more intense commercial uses may also be appropriate. Permitted uses in the CL zoning districts shall not include large-scale discount super -centers or "big -box" retailers or similar commercial uses intended to serve a regional market. Uses shall also not include establishments for live entertainment, or adult entertainment establishments, outdoor entertainment such as putt -putt golf and driving ranges, skateboard facilities, firing ranges, amusement centers, computer game centers or video game arcades and any type of token or coin-operated video or arcade games, movie theaters, tattoo or body artists or studios, pawn shops, billiard and pool halls. (b) Permitted uses. The uses permitted within the CL zoning districts shall be as follows: (1) Service establishments such as barber or beauty shops, shoe repair, laundry or dry cleaning pick-up, tailors or dressmakers; low intensity retail sales of items such as wearing apparel, toys, sundries and notions, books and stationery, luggage and jewelry and similar uses; but not sale of lumber, hardware or building materials or similar products. (2) Art galleries, libraries, museums and cultural centers. (3) Medical and dental offices, but not clinics or hospitals. (4) Professional offices such as accountants, architects, attorneys, engineers, optometrists and similar uses. (5) Business offices such as real estate broker, insurance agents, manufacturing agents and similar uses. (6) Banks and financial institutions without drive-through facilities. (7) Convenience food stores without fuel sales, but not supermarkets. (8) Restaurants without drive-through facilities. (9) Drug stores and pharmacies. (10) Government uses, buildings and facilities. (11) Child care centers in accordance with section 24-152. (12) Residential use not to exceed the medium density category as established by the comprehensive plan. (13) Mixed use projects combining the above permitted uses and those approved as a use-by-exception pursuant to subsection (c) below. (c) Uses-by-exception. Within the CL zoning district, the following uses may be approved as a use-by-exception. (1) Medical or dental clinics. (2) Churches and community centers. (3) Banks and financial institutions with drive-through facilities. (4) Convenience food stores with retail sale of gasoline limited to six (6) fueling positions. (5) Printing shops. (6) Spas, gyms, health clubs and schools for the fine or performing arts or martial arts. (d) Minimum lot size. The minimum size for lots within the CL zoning district shall be: (1) Lot or site area: Five thousand (5,000) square feet. (2) Lot width: Fifty (50) feet. (3) Lot depth: One hundred (100) feet. (e) Minimum yard requirements. The minimum yard requirements for the CL zoning district shall be: (f) (1) Front yard: Twenty (20) feet. (2) Rear yard: Twenty (20) feet. (3) Side yard: Ten (10) feet. Building restrictions. The building restrictions within the CL zoning districts shall be: (1) Maximum impervious surface: Seventy (70) percent. Where existing impervious surface area exceeds seventy (70) percent on previously developed sites, new development shall not exceed the pre -construction impervious surface area, and required landscaping shall be provided in accordance with division 8 of this chapter. Stormwater management requirements shall apply to infill development and to redevelopment projects involving exterior site changes. (2) Maximum building height: Thirty-five (35) feet. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-111. Commercial general districts (CG). (a) Intent. Within the City of Atlantic Beach, the CG zoning district is intended for uses, which provide general retail sales and services for the City of Atlantic Beach and the closely surrounding neighborhoods. New development and new uses within these districts should have direct access to arterial or collector streets, and sites should be designed so that increased traffic through adjacent residential neighborhoods is avoided. The City of Atlantic Beach is a predominantly residential community, and it is a stated goal within the comprehensive plan that the residential character of the city should be retained. As such, the appropriate level of intensity for general commercial uses may be less than other communities with large commercial zones or a more diverse mixture of uses in close proximity. (b) Permitted uses. It is not possible to list all potential permitted or prohibited general commercial uses within this section, but typical uses permitted within the CG zoning district shall include neighborhood serving uses, which shall mean low intensity commercial uses intended to serve the daily needs of residents of the surrounding neighborhoods. Such uses shall not include manufacturing, warehousing, storage or high intensity commercial activities, or commercial uses of a regional nature, or such uses that have the potential for negative impacts to surrounding neighborhoods and properties due to excessive traffic, noise, light or extremely late hours of operation or other factors that may adversely affect existing commercial uses or any nearby residential uses. Permitted uses shall also not include adult entertainment establishments, indoor or outdoor firing ranges, indoor or outdoor flea markets, vendors on public rights-of-way, amusement or game centers, tattoo or body artists, pawn shops, bingo halls, billiard or pool halls, game arcades, gaming, video poker establishments, computer game centers, or games played on individual machines or computers, including any type of card, token or coin-operated video or simulated games or similar activities or machines which are played for any type of compensation or reward. Where a proposed use is not specifically listed in this section, the permissibility of the use will be determined based upon its similarity to listed uses and the compatibility and potential for adverse impacts to existing nearby uses. The uses permitted in the CG zoning district shall include the following subject to the limitations as set forth within following subsection (d). Unless otherwise and specifically provided for herein, all business activities, products for sale and services must be located within an enclosed building properly licensed for such use. (1) Retail outlets for the sale of food and drugs, wearing apparel, toys, books and stationery, luggage, jewelry, art, florists, photographic supplies, sporting goods, hobby shops and pet shops (not animal kennel or veterinarian), bakery (but not wholesale bakery), home furnishings and appliances, office equipment and furniture, hardware, lumber and building materials, auto, boat and marine related parts, and similar retail uses. (2) Service establishments such as barber or beauty shop, shoe repair, restaurants with indoor or outdoor seating areas but without drive-through facilities, health clubs and gyms, laundry or dry cleaner, funeral home, printing, radio and television and electronics repair, lawn care service, pest control companies, surf board repair in association with surf shops, but not the production of surfboards, and similar service uses. (3) Banks with or without drive-through facilities, loan companies, mortgage brokers, stockbrokers, and similar financial service institutions. (4) Child care centers in accordance with section 24-152. (5) Business and professional offices. (6) Retail plant nursery, landscape and garden supplies. Live plants and nursery stock may be located outside of the adjacent building licensed for such business, provided no obstruction to walkways, parking and internal driving aisles is created. (7) Retail sale of beer and wine only for off -premises consumption. (8) On -premises consumption of beer and wine only in conjunction with a full service restaurant, which is a food service use where unpackaged ready -to -consume food is prepared onsite and served to the customer while seated at tables or counters located in a seating area within or immediately adjacent to the building. (9) Automobile service station with minor automotive repair and with accessory car wash. (Note: Heavy automotive repair not permitted per Ordinance [Number] 90-06-197, adopted 12-11-06). (10) Theaters, but not a multi -screen (exceeding two (2) screens) or regional cineplex. (11) Hotel, motel, motor lodge, resort rental or tourist court and short-term rentals as defined within section 24-17. (12) Institutional and government uses, buildings and facilities. (13) Churches in accordance with section 24-153. (14) A single dwelling unit, where such dwelling is an accessory use to the principal use and located within the same building as the principal use. Such dwelling unit is intended to be occupied by the owner or an employee of the principal use. (15) Those uses listed as permitted uses and uses-by-exception in the commercial limited and commercial, professional and office zoning districts. (16) Residential use, consistent with the comprehensive plan, which permits residential uses not exceeding the medium density category when in conjunction with, or adjacent to commercial development and redevelopment, provided that such residential development shall not be permitted within the coastal high hazard area. Policy A.1.11.1(b). Single -family residential uses within the CG zoning districts existing as of the initial effective date of these land development regulations shall be considered as vested development. (17) Mixed use projects combining the above uses and those approved as a use-by-exception pursuant to subsection (c) below. (c) Uses-by-exception. Within the CG zoning district, the following uses may be approved as a use-by-exception where such proposed uses are found to be consistent with the uses permitted in the CG zoning districts with respect to intensity of use, traffic impacts and compatibility with existing commercial uses and any nearby residential uses: (1) Pet kennel and facilities for the boarding of animals. (2) Veterinary clinic. (3) On-premises consumption of alcoholic beverages in accordance with chapter 3 of this Code. (4) Restaurants with drive-through service where the site contains lanes dedicated solely to drive-through business (this shall not be construed to prohibit restaurants with carry-out service, which are a permitted use). (5) Limited wholesale operations, not involving industrial products or processes or the manufacturing of products of any kind. (6) Contractors, not requiring outside storage, provided that no manufacture, construction, heavy assembly involving hoists or lifts, or equipment that makes excessive noise or fumes shall be permitted. Not more than one (1) contractor related vehicle shall be parked outdoors on a continuous basis. (7) Produce and fresh markets with outdoor sale and display of garden produce only. (8) Cabinet shops, woodworking shops and surfboard production. (9) Hospitals. (10) Sale of new and used automobiles, motorcycles and boats, and automotive leasing establishments, but not temporary car, truck, boat or motorcycle shows or displays. (11) Businesses offering live entertainment, not including adult entertainment establishments as defined by Section 847.001(2), Florida Statutes. (d) Limitations on certain uses. Permitted uses within the CG zoning district shall not include large-scale retail establishments, which for the purposes of this chapter shall be defined by their size and as follows: Large-scale retail establishments shall include those businesses, whether in a stand-alone building or in a multi -tenant building, which occupy a floor area exceeding sixty thousand (60,000) square feet including any interior courtyards, all areas under roof and also any other display, sales or storage areas partially or fully enclosed by any means including walls, tarps, gates or fencing. Large-scale retail establishments are commonly referred to as "big -box" retailers, discount department stores, super -centers, warehouse clubs or by similar terms. Such establishments may offer a similar type of products such as electronics or appliances or office products, but more typically offer a wide variety of general merchandise and departments, which may include home improvement, house -wares and home furnishings, sporting goods, apparel, pharmacy, health and beauty products, automotive parts and services and may also include grocery items. This definition shall not be construed to limit the overall size of shopping centers as these are defined within section 24-17, but shall apply to any building where businesses with separate local business tax receipts may share the same interior space of a building which is not separated into individual units by structural fire rated walls or that do not contain separate and distinct exterior entrances. Intent. The intent of this limitation is to ensure that the city's limited commercial areas are developed or redeveloped with uses that are compatible with the residential character of the city and further, to implement related goals, objectives, and policies of the 2015 Comprehensive Plan, restated in part as follows. Commercial and light industrial development shall be located and designed so as to minimize adverse effects on residential areas, traffic facilities and the aesthetic character of the city (Policy A.1.5.7). (1) The city shall provide for land use, development and redevelopment in an efficient manner, which supports the land use designations as set forth within the 2015 Future Land Use Map; which enforces the residential densities and the limitations upon the type and intensity of uses, and which results in development appropriate to the sensitive coastal location of the city, particularly with respect to the predominantly residential character and small-town scale of the city (Objective A.1.11—Appropriate land use patterns). (2) The city shall encourage future development and redevelopment, which retains the exceptionally high quality of life and the predominantly residential character of the City of Atlantic Beach (Objective A.1.3—Maintaining residential character). (e) Minimum lot size. The minimum size for lots within the commercial general zoning district shall be: (1) Lot or site area: Five thousand (5,000) square feet. (2) Lot width: Fifty (50) feet. (3) Lot depth: One hundred (100) feet. Minimum yard requirements. The minimum yard requirements within the commercial general zoning district shall be: (f) (g) (1) Front yard: Twenty (20) feet, except that the front yard may be reduced to ten (10) feet where required off-street parking is located at the rear or side of the building site, and the primary business entrance is designed to face the street. (2) Rear yard: Ten (10) feet. (3) Side yard: Ten (10) feet where adjacent to existing residential use. Otherwise, a combined fifteen (15) total feet with a five (5) feet minimum on either side. Building restrictions. The building restrictions in the commercial general zoning district shall be as follows: (1) Maximum impervious surface: Seventy (70) percent. Where existing impervious surface area exceeds seventy (70) percent on previously developed sites, new development shall not exceed the pre -construction impervious surface area, and required landscaping shall be provided in accordance with division 8 of this chapter. Stormwater management requirements shall apply to infill development and to redevelopment projects involving exterior site changes. (2) Maximum building height: Thirty-five (35) feet. (3) Parking. Off-street parking shall be provided in accordance with section 24-161 of this chapter. Where existing uses, which do not provide the required number of off-street parking spaces as set forth within subsection 24-161(g) are replaced with similar uses (such as a restaurant replacing a restaurant), with no expansion in size or increase in number of seats, additional parking shall not be required. Any increase in floor area or expansion in building size, including the addition of seats shall require provision of additional parking for such increase or expansion. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-112. Light industrial and warehousing districts (LIW). (a) Intent. The light industrial and warehousing zoning district is intended for light manufacturing, storage and warehousing, processing or fabrication of nonobjectionable products, not involving the use of materials, processes or machinery likely to cause undesirable effects upon nearby or adjacent residential or commercial activities. Heavy industrial uses generally identified as industry groups 32-37 by the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Code Manual issued by the United States Office of Management and Budget shall not be permitted within the LIW district. (b) Permitted uses. The uses permitted within the light industrial and warehousing zoning district shall be: (1) Wholesaling, warehousing, Mini -warehouses and personal self -storage, storage or distribution establishments and similar uses. (2) Light manufacturing, packaging or fabricating, without noxious or nuisance odors or hazardous operations, within completely enclosed buildings. (4) Contractor's yards with outdoor storage. Required front yards yard shall not be used for storage, and a six-foot visual barrier shall be installed around such storage areas so as to conceal view from adjacent properties and streets. (5) Heating and air conditioning, plumbing and electrical contractors, wholesale bakeries and similar uses. (6) Vocational, technical or trade schools (except truck or tractor driving schools) and similar uses. (7) Government buildings, uses and facilities. (8) Minor automotive repair, and boat, trailer or surfboard repair of a minor nature. (c) Uses -by -exception. Within the light industrial and warehousing zoning district, the following uses may be approved as a use -by -exception. (1) Bulk storage of flammable liquids or gases subject to provisions of county and state fire codes. (2) Radio, TV and telecommunications transmitting tower. (3) Concrete batching plants. (4) Establishments for sale of new and used automobiles, motorcycles, trucks and tractors, boats, automobile parts and accessories (except salvage yards), machinery and equipment, farm equipment, lumber and building supplies, mobile homes, monuments and similar sales establishments. (5) Establishments for heavy automotive repair, towing service or the permanent storage of automobiles, motorcycles, trucks and tractors, boats, machinery and equipment, farm equipment and similar uses. (6) Welding shops, metal fabrication and sheet metal works. (7) Manufacture and production of boats and surfboards. (8) Processing (excluding animal processing and slaughterhouses). (9) Wholesale food processing. (d) Minimum lot size. The minimum size for lots within the LIW district shall be: (1) Lot or site area: Five thousand (5,000) square feet. (2) Lot width: Fifty (50) feet. (3) Lot depth: One hundred (100) feet. (e) Minimum yard requirements. The minimum yard requirements for the LIW zoning districts shall be as follows: (1) Front yard: Twenty (20) feet. (2) Rear yard: Ten (10) feet. (3) Side yard: Ten (10) feet. (f) Building restrictions. The building restrictions for the LIW zoning district shall be as follows: (1) Maximum impervious surface: Seventy (70) percent. The maximum impervious surface shall not apply to infill development or redevelopment of previously developed sites. Where existing development exceeds seventy (70) percent, redevelopment shall not increase impervious surface area beyond that existing. Required landscaping shall be provided in accordance with division 8 of this chapter. Stormwater management requirements shall apply to infill development and to redevelopment projects involving exterior site changes. (2) Maximum building height: Thirty-five (35) feet. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-113. Special purpose district (SP). (a) Intent. The special purpose district is intended for a limited single use that does not fit within the conventional zoning districts. Applications to rezone land to special purpose district may be made in accordance with section 24-62. The use proposed for any special purpose district shall be consistent with the comprehensive plan, and the use and any limitations applicable to such use shall be stated within the ordinance establishing the special purpose district. (b) Permitted uses. Government uses and public facilities and any other permitted uses shall be limited to those established by the city commission within the ordinance creating a special purpose district, and upon a finding of consistency with the comprehensive plan. (c) The existing salvage yard, which is restricted to storage and salvage operations of automobiles, trucks, motorcycles, mobile homes, other vehicles, boats, septic tanks and metal scrap is recognized as a lawfully permitted nonconforming use. The site area for this existing salvage yard shall not exceed that covered by the blocks or portions thereof limited in location to the following lots of record identified as Section H, to wit: all of Blocks 111, 112, 113, 117, 118, 119, 140, 141, and 142. In the case that any lot or parcel within the blocks referenced herein shall cease to be used for a salvage yard as described herein, then and in that case, that particular lot or parcel shall not again be used except in conformance with the requirements of this section, and any autos, boats, parts, or similar remaining materials shall be removed at the owner's expense within six (6) months after receiving written notice from the City of Atlantic Beach. The zoning district classifications of such lots shall then revert to residential, single-family (RS -2), and the use of such lots shall conform to the provisions of section 24-106 and all other applicable land development regulations. (d) Uses -by -exception. None. (e) Minimum lot or site requirements. Minimum required lot area shall be determined based upon the characteristics of the use proposed. Minimum yard requirements. Structures shall be a minimum distance of five (5) feet from any property line. (f) (g) Building restrictions. The building restrictions applicable to any use permitted within a special purpose district shall be established within the ordinance creating such special purpose district. (h) Special requirements. Development within a special purpose district shall be subject to the following provisions: (1) Accessory uses shall be determined based upon the specific use permitted within the special purpose district. (2) Where a specific permitted use within a special purpose district is ceased for a period of six (6) months or abandoned, the zoning district designation shall remain special purpose (SP), except in the case where the terms of an SP district require reversion to a previous zoning district designation. In all other cases, no future use shall be permitted except in conformance with the requirements of this section and until the ordinance establishing the special purpose district is amended. Where a specific permitted use within a special purpose district is ceased for a period of six (6) months, or abandoned, all structures, equipment, stored materials and any refuse shall be fully removed, at the property owner's expense, within six (6) months of receiving written notice from the City of Atlantic Beach in accordance with such order for removal or in accordance with the terms of the ordinance establishing the special purpose district. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) (3) Sec. 24-114. Central business district (CBD). (a) Intent. The central business district is intended for low intensity, neighborhood scale commercial and retail and food service uses, and professional offices, which are suitable within the constraints of the existing development patterns of the district and which contribute to the commercial, civic and cultural vitality of the City of Atlantic Beach Town Center area. The central business district contains an established development pattern with a predominance of older structures built prior to the current requirements for area, setbacks, parking and other site related elements, and this character should be retained. (b) Permitted uses. The uses permitted in the central business district shall be: (1) Service establishments such as barber or beauty shops, shoe repair, Laundromat, (but not dry cleaners), tailors or dressmakers; retail sales of items such as wearing apparel, toys, sundries and notions, books, stationery, luggage, jewelry, or similar uses. (2) Pharmacies. (3) Medical and dental offices, but not clinics or hospitals. (4) Professional offices such as accountants, architects, attorneys, engineers, and similar uses. (5) Business offices such as real estate broker, insurance agents, and similar uses. (6) Banks and financial institutions without drive-through facilities. (7) Restaurants, cafe, coffee shops without drive -up or drive-through service. (8) Art galleries, libraries, museums, cultural centers. (9) Municipal, government buildings and facilities. (10) Leased right-of-way uses. (11) A single dwelling unit within the same building occupied by a permitted use, intended to be occupied by the owner or an employee of such use. (c) Uses -by -exception. Within the central business district, the following uses may be approved as a use -by -exception. (1) Residential, where such residential use is secondary to the permitted commercial use of the building. (2) Businesses offering live entertainment, not including adult entertainment establishments as defined by Section 847.001(2), Florida Statutes, and also not including outdoor entertainment such as putt -putt golf and driving ranges, skateboard facilities, firing ranges, amusement centers and video game arcades and any type of token or coin-operated video or arcade games, tattoo or body artists or studios, movie theaters, billiard and pool halls. (d) Lot size and yard requirements. Subject to meeting required impervious surface area limits, stormwater requirements, access and parking standards, landscaping and buffering, there are no defined setbacks within the central business district. (e) Building restrictions. The building restrictions for the central business district shall be as follows: (f) (1) Maximum impervious surface: Seventy (70) percent. The maximum impervious surface shall not apply to infill development or redevelopment of previously developed sites. Where existing development exceeds seventy (70) percent, redevelopment shall not increase impervious surface area beyond that existing. Required landscaping shall be provided in accordance with division 8 of this chapter. Stormwater management requirements shall apply to infill development and to redevelopment projects involving exterior site changes. (2) Maximum building height: Thirty-five (35) feet. Right-of-way lease restrictions. Outside seating for restaurants, coffee shops and sidewalk cafes may be operated by the management of adjacent permitted food service establishments, subject to the following provisions: (1) Outside seating within public rights-of-way may be permitted under a renewable annual lease agreement approved by the city commission. As a condition of the lease, the owner of such establishment shall agree in writing to maintain that portion of the right-of-way where the outside seating is located. The owner/leasee/feasor of the business establishment and the property owner shall agree in writing to hold the City of Atlantic Beach harmless for any personal injury or property damage resulting from the existence or operation of, and the condition and maintenance of the right-of-way upon which any outside seating is located, and shall furnish evidence of general liability insurance in the amount of one million dollars ($1,000,000.00) per person and two million dollars ($2,000,000.00) per occurrence with the City of Atlantic Beach as additional named insured. (2) Outside seating shall not be permitted on the sidewalk closer than five (5) feet from the curb line of the street or from any fire hydrants located in the rig ht -of -way. (3) Outside seating areas shall be defined by an enclosure of at least three (3) feet in height measured from the ground or sidewalk level. Enclosures shall be designed in compliance with ADA accessibility guidelines and shall provide safe pedestrian access to the public right-of-way and designated parking spaces. Such enclosure may consist of screens, planters, fencing or other similar materials. (4) No heating or cooking of food or open flames shall be allowed in outside seating areas. (5) Seats provided in outside seating areas shall be included in the required parking calculations. (6) Amplified music shall not be permitted in outside seating areas. Lighting to serve outside seating areas shall be white in color and shall not spill over to adjacent properties. (7) The city commission shall determine and establish by resolution the charges, terms and termination procedures for right-of-way leases. (8) The city commission may permit nonfood service uses under right-of-way lease agreements provided such uses are permitted under the use -by -exception process and further provided such uses are special event related and not continuous. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-115. Reserved. DIVISION 6. SPECIAL PLANNED AREA DISTRICT (SPA) Sec. 24-116. Purpose and intent. Sec. 24-117. Special planned area district defined. Sec. 24-118. Special planned area district required. Sec. 24-119. Permitted uses and site requirements. Sec. 24-120. Process for rezoning to special planned area district. Sec. 24-121. Development standards and criteria. Sec. 24-122. Master site development plan required. Sec. 24-123. Platting. Sec. 24-124. Modifications to previously approved special planned area districts or master site development plans or planned unit developments (PUD). Sec. 24-125. Expiration of time limits provided in ordinance. Sec. 24-126. Effect on previously approved planned unit developments (PUDs). Secs. 24-127-24-150. Reserved. Sec. 24-116. Purpose and intent. The purpose of the special planned area district is to create a mechanism to establish a plan of development or redevelopment for a site where the property owner and the community's interests cannot be best served by the provisions of the conventional zoning districts, and where assurances and commitments are necessary to protect the interests of both the property owner and the public, and also the unique qualities of the City of Atlantic Beach which are expressed throughout this chapter and the comprehensive plan. The intent of this section is to provide an appropriate zoning district classification for new development and redevelopment where specific development standards and conditions will be established within the enacting ordinance. The quality of design and site planning are the primary objectives of the SPA district. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-117. Special planned area district defined. For the purpose of this chapter, special planned area shall mean a zoning district classification that provides for the development of land under unified control which is planned and developed as a whole in a single or programmed series of operations with uses and structures substantially related to the character of the entire development. A special planned area shall also include a commitment for the provision, maintenance, and operation of all areas, improvements, facilities, and necessary services for the common use of all occupants or patrons thereof. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-118. Special planned area district required. The special plan area process may be used at a property owner's discretion, and may also be required by the city where a proposed development or redevelopment project has unique characteristics, special environmental or physical features such that a site development plan is needed as part of the review and approval process. Proposed mixed use projects shall require approval as a special planned area district. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-119. Permitted uses and site requirements. (a) Permitted uses. Any use or mix of uses, which are a permitted use or a permitted use -by -exception, subject to that use being an allowable use within the future land use category as designated by the comprehensive plan, may be proposed within a special planned area district. (b) Site requirements. Special planned area districts shall not have a minimum size requirement, but shall otherwise be subject to all applicable requirements of this chapter. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-120. Process for rezoning to special planned area distri (a) The procedure for rezoning to special planned area forth within section 24-62 of this chapter. (b) Ownership and commitment information required. An special planned area shall proceed in general as rezoning and, in addition to the information required following shall also be required: (1) Evidence of unified control and a commitment to proceed with the proposed development in accordance with the ordinance creating the special planned area (2) Provision of a written statement for completion of the development according to plans and schedule approved by the ordinance, and for the continuing operation and maintenance of all privately owned areas, functions and facilities, which will not be operated or maintained by the city pursuant to written agreement. Commitment to bind all successors and assigns in title to any commitments included within the ordinance creating the special planned area which shall also include by reference the application for rezoning and the approved plan of development, and which shall be recorded with the Clerk of the Courts of Duval County. (4) Statements providing commitments for the continued maintenance and ownership of all shared and common areas, any private streets, all stormwater management structures and facilities, infrastructure and any other improvements. (c) Materials to accompany application. An application for rezoning to special planned area shall include the following: (1) Traffic, environmental or other technical studies and reports as may be required in order to make the findings and determinations called for in the evaluation of the particular application. Any such information shall be provided at the applicant's expense and shall be prepared by professionals who are qualified, licensed or certified to prepare such information using standard accepted methodologies. (2) Written narrative describing the intended plan of development. ct. shall be the same as set application for rezoning to for other applications for for such applications, the (3) (3) A proposed site development plan drawn at an appropriate scale depicting the following: a. The general location, grouping, and height of all uses, structures and facilities. b. In the case of residential development, the number of dwelling units proposed, their general location, proposed building setbacks, separation between structures and number of stories. c. The general location of vehicular and pedestrian circulation systems including driveways, sidewalks, parking areas, and streets to be dedicated. d. Open space and all active and passive recreational uses, with estimates of acreage to be dedicated to the city and that to be retained in common ownership. Active and passive recreation shall be sufficient to serve the needs of residents within the planned unit development. e. A topographic map at an appropriate scale showing contour lines, including all existing buildings, water bodies, wetland areas and ratio of wetlands to uplands, significant environmental features and existing vegetative communities. f. Any archaeological or historic resources, as identified by the State Division of Historical Resources Master Site File. g. Site data including total number of acres in the project and acreage to be developed with each proposed use. (Total number of dwelling units separated by type and total nonresidential acreage and square footage of nonresidential structures. (4) Proposed schedules of development, including the following: a. Areas to be developed and the phasing schedule for each development area. Individual phases may overlap, but no single phase shall exceed a period of five (5) years. b. Terms providing a definition for commencement and a definition of completion. c. The construction of streets, utilities and other improvements necessary to serve the proposed development. d. The dedication of land to public use. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-121. Development standards and criteria. The special planned area district should not be construed as a mechanism to diminish the requirements set forth elsewhere within this chapter or other chapters of the City Code. Waivers to existing development standards shall be approved by the city commission and only upon demonstration that an alternative standard will provide a better development outcome with respect to the quality of design and development form. Unless otherwise approved as part of the master site development plan, all applicable requirements of the land development regulations shall apply. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-122. Master site development plan required. A final site development plan shall be attached as an exhibit to the ordinance or adopted by reference within the ordinance enacting any special planned area district and shall include the following: (1) Those items set forth within section 24-118. (2) A schedule of development, and if a phased schedule is proposed, phases of not more than five (5) years each. All features and special development provisions and conditions capable of being depicted on a map or otherwise provided in notations on the plan or within text attachments. (3) (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-123. Platting. Where lands within a special planned area district will be platted, the platting and recordation procedures and requirements as set forth within article IV of this chapter shall apply. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-124. Modifications to previously approved special planned area districts or master site development plans or planned unit developments (PUD). (a) Changes to the terms or conditions of a special planned area district, or to an existing planned unit development approved prior to the enactment of the special planned area district, that are specifically set forth within the ordinance enacting the PUD or SPA district shall require an ordinance revision using the standard process to amend city ordinances and land development regulations. (b) Changes to master site development plans shall require approval by resolution of the city commission upon finding that the proposed changes remain consistent with the approved special planned area district. (c) Minor deviations to a master site development plan or final development plan may be approved by the designated administrative official following review by the public works, public utilities and community development departments, upon finding that the requested changes are consistent with the following: (1) No change in use; (2) No increase in building height, density or intensity of use; (3) No decrease in area set aside for buffers or open space; (4) No changes to access point or driveways. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-125. Expiration of time limits provided in ordinance. If development actions set forth within the ordinance creating a special planned area district are not taken as prescribed within the ordinance, the special planned area district shall expire, and no further action shall be permitted under same unless an extension has been granted by the city commission. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-126. Effect on previously approved planned unit developments (PUDs). PUDs created prior to the effective date of the ordinance enacting the special planned area district provisions shall remain so designated on the zoning map and shall remain subject to all specific terms and conditions as set forth within the particular PUD ordinance, except that any change to a previously enacted PUD shall be made in accordance with the procedures as set forth within this division. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Secs. 24-127-24-150. Reserved. DIVISION 7. SUPPLEMENTARY REGULATIONS Sec. 24-151. Accessory uses and structures. Sec. 24-152. Child care. Sec. 24-153. Churches. Sec. 24-154. Outdoor display, sale and storage of furniture, household items, merchandise and business activities outside of enclosed buildings. Sec. 24-155. Establishments offering live entertainment. Sec. 24-156. Exceptions to height limitations. Sec. 24-157. Fences, walls and similar structures. Sec. 24-158. Dog -friendly restaurants. Sec. 24-159. Home occupations. Sec. 24-160. Dumpsters, garbage containers and refuse collection areas and above -ground tanks. Sec. 24-161. Off-street parking and loading. Sec. 24-162. Parking lots. Sec. 24-163. Storage and parking of commercial vehicles and recreational vehicles and equipment and repair of vehicles in residential zoning districts. Sec. 24-164. Swimming pools. Sec. 24-165. Service stations. Sec. 24-166. Signs. Sec. 24-167. Required buffers between residential and nonresidential uses. Sec. 24-168. Land clearing, tree removal or damage to existing trees and vegetation. Secs. 24-169, 24-170. Reserved. Sec. 24-171. Commercial corridor development standards. Sec. 24-172. Residential development standards. Sec. 24-173. Neighborhood preservation and property maintenance standards. Sec. 24-174. Boats and watercraft. Sec. 24-175. Reserved. Sec. 24-151. Accessory uses and structures. (a) Authorization. Accessory uses and structures are permitted within any zoning district, as set forth within this section, where the accessory uses or structures are clearly ancillary, in connection with, and incidental to the principal use allowed within the particular zoning district. Any permanently located structure, including porches, decks and deck railings and the like, which exceed thirty (30) inches in height, also including those which may not require a building permit, are subject to applicable yard requirements unless otherwise provided for within this section. Any accessory structure, if allowed to deteriorate to an unsafe, deteriorated or unsightly appearance, shall be repaired or removed upon order of the city, and shall become subject to code enforcement action for failure to comply. However, temporary structures, such as portable tents, canopies, awnings or other nonpermanent structures shall be limited to special occasion use only, and for a period of not more than ninety-six (96) hours, i.e., four (4) days. (b) Accessory uses and structures by zoning district. (1) Within all residential zoning districts. a. Antenna structures for television and radio, but not microwave relay or commercial transmission structures, television and radio antennae of the customary size and design shall not count as accessory structures for the purposes of determining the number of such structures, provided that only one (1) such structure is permitted per residence. b. Children's playhouse and/or juvenile play equipment provided such shall not be permanently located within required front yards. c. Guest house or guest quarters, provided that such are used only for intermittent and temporary occupancy by a nonpaying guest or family member of the occupant of the primary residence. A guest house or guest quarters shall not be rented for any period of time and shall not contain a kitchen, but may contain a kitchenette as defined herein. Further, a guest house or guest quarters shall not be used as, or converted to a dwelling unit. A detached guest house or guest quarters shall not exceed the number of buildings allowed on a lot as set forth within subsection 24-82(b). d. Detached private garages, carports, guest houses or guest quarters, not to exceed six hundred (600) square feet of lot area and fifteen (15) feet in height, except in accordance with section 24-89 or the provisions of the following paragraph. Only one (1) detached private garage, carport, guest house or guest quarters shall be allowed on any single residential lot, and shall be a minimum distance of five (5) feet from rear and side lot lines. Such detached structures exceeding six hundred (600) square feet of lot area shall comply with applicable setbacks as established for the principal building. e. Detached private garages, not to exceed six hundred (600) square feet of lot area may be constructed to a height of twenty-five (25) feet provided that such structures shall comply with applicable side yard requirements and shall be a minimum distance of ten (10) feet from the rear lot line. f. Gazebos and similar structures, not to exceed one hundred fifty (150) square feet and twelve (12) feet in height and a minimum distance of five (5) feet from the rear and side lot lines. g. Private swimming pools in accordance with section 24-164. h. Home office (but not home occupation). i. Private ball courts and other similar private recreational uses. j. Skateboard, skating, bicycle or similar ramps, for use on private property only, placed or constructed in fixed locations and made of wood, block, concrete or similar materials, provided that these are not located within required front yards or the street side yards on a corner lot. Due to excessive noise, which may result from the use of such ramps, time of use shall be limited to the hours between 9:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m. Such ramps shall be maintained in a safe and good condition, and shall be disassembled and removed from the property if allowed to deteriorate to an unsafe or unsightly appearance. k. Storage and tool sheds, not to exceed one hundred fifty (150) square feet and twelve (12) feet in height. Only one (1) detached storage or tool shed shall be allowed on any single residential lot, and such structures shall be a minimum distance of five (5) feet from the rear and side lot lines. I. Screened enclosures and pool cages with screened roofs or similar nonstructural roofs such as awnings and the like, located a minimum of five (5) feet from any side or rear lot line. Such screened enclosures shall not be allowed in front yards. m. Personal pets, limited to those animals customarily considered as pets, and kept only on the same premises of the occupant(s) of the principal residential building. n. Outdoor shower enclosures and open exterior stairs within rear or side yards, located a minimum of three (3) feet from side lot lines. (2) In any zoning district, except as to private swimming pools. a. All accessory uses and structures shall comply with the use limitations applicable to the zoning district in which they are located. Space within an accessory structure shall not be leased or used for any use, activity or purpose other than those typically incidental to the use of the principal building. b. No accessory structure shall be used as a residence, temporarily or permanently, except in accordance with section 24-89, and no accessory structure shall be used for any commercial or business purpose unless approved as a home occupation in accordance with the provisions of section 24-159 of this chapter. c. Unless otherwise specified within this section, all accessory structures shall comply with the land development regulations, including the minimum yard requirements applicable to the zoning district in which they are located. d. Unless otherwise specified within this section, accessory uses and structures shall not be located within required front yards and shall not be closer than five (5) feet from any lot line. e. Accessory structures shall not be more than fifteen (15) feet in height, except in accordance with section 24-89 or preceding subsection (b)(1)e. f. No accessory building or structure shall be located closer than five (5) feet to any other building or structure on the same lot. Any accessory building or structure located closer than five (5) feet to a principal structure shall be considered attached, and shall comply in all respects with the lot, yard and scale limitations applicable to the zoning district in which they are located. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10; Ord. No. 90-12-214, § 1(Exh. A), 3-26-12) Sec. 24-152. Child care. Child care centers, including day nurseries and kindergartens, and child care provided in private homes, whether operated as a permitted use or permitted as a use -by -exceptions, shall be licensed and operated in accordance with all applicable requirements of the Florida Department of Children and Family Services, all applicable city codes, and shall further be subject to the following provisions: (a) Minimum Lot area shall not be less than five thousand (5,000) square feet. (b) Outdoor play areas shall be fully fenced with a minimum four -foot high latching fence, and the size of play area shall meet the state regulations for square feet of play area per child. Within all residential zoning districts, play areas and all play equipment, structures and children's toys shall not be located, maintained or stored within required front or side yards. (c) Where approval of a use -by -exception is required to operate a child care facility, the maximum number of children shall be stated in the application, and in no case shall the maximum permitted number of children be exceeded at any time. The application shall include a site plan showing the location of the building to be used or constructed on the lot, fenced play areas, off-street parking, loading and unloading facilities as required by section 24-161, and traffic circulation, including any drop-off areas. (d) Child care provided within private homes, not requiring approval of a use -by -exception, shall be limited to care of not more than five (5) children, unrelated to the operator, within a single time period, and shall be licensed and operated only in accordance with all applicable licensing requirements of the Florida Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS) and the requirements of this section. The application for occupational license to provide child care within a private home shall be accompanied by a copy of the current license certificate from the DCFS and a survey or site plan demonstrating compliance with all requirements of this section. The city reserves the right to request of the DCFS an inspection pursuant to Section 402.311, Florida Statutes, prior to issuance of a local occupational license. Child care in private homes shall be further subject to the following requirements. a. No business signs shall placed upon the lot where child care is provided within private homes. b. Play areas and all play equipment, structures and children's toys shall not be located, maintained or stored within required front or side yards. c. Off-street parking, as required by section 24-161, shall be provided, including provision[s] for off-street drop-off and pick-up. Parking and traffic generated by any child care provided within private home facilities shall have no adverse impacts to the volume or circulation of residential traffic. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-153. Churches. The minimum development criteria for churches in any zoning district where churches are permitted shall include the following: (a) Adequate site area to accommodate all structures and required onsite parking and circulation areas for motor vehicles, in accordance with the parking requirements of this chapter. (b) Location on a collector or arterial street with adequate frontage to accommodate ingress -egress driveways in proportion to expected peak attendance levels in order not to disrupt roadway traffic. (c) Maintenance of the required clear sight triangle. (d) Minimum yard requirements and building restrictions as required within the zoning district in which the facility is located. (e) Buffering as required by section 24-167 of this chapter in the form of hedge materials and/or fence or wall, as appropriate, along lot lines adjacent to any residential uses. (f) A single dwelling unit for may be permitted and may be attached to, located within, or on the same premises [as] the church. For dwelling units that are detached from the church building, the minimum yard requirements and building restrictions of the RS -2 zoning district shall apply. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-154. Outdoor display, sale and storage of furniture, household items, merchandise and business activities outside of enclosed buildings. (a) Within all nonresidential zoning districts, the outside display of products, or outside sale of furniture, clothing, dry goods, hardware or other similar merchandise, equipment and materials, and also street vendors, shall be prohibited, with the following exceptions: (1) Landscaping and garden supplies, nursery stock in containers, patio furniture and ornamental articles for use in lawn, garden or patio areas, displayed for sale on private property only and subject to provision of any required buffering and screening. (2) Locations authorized for permanent automotive sales, except that no storage or display of tires, auto parts, tools, service or repair work is permitted outdoors, and no streamers, banners, pennants, balloons, flashing lights or similar items are permitted in any location. Temporary farmer's markets limited only to farm and garden produce, and seasonal items such as Christmas trees and pumpkins, may be permitted on private property subject to approval by the designated administrative official verifying adequate parking, safe site access, and establishing the duration and time of such activities. Other conditions for approval, as appropriate, may be required. (b) Within the commercial general (CG) zoning district only, outside display of merchandise shall be permitted only in accordance with the following conditions: (1) Display areas must be fully located on private property, shall not be located in any drive aisle, parking or landscaping areas and shall not in any manner interfere with use of a sidewalk, walkway or entrance to a business with a minimum three-foot wide clear area maintained for walkways in front of any such display. All items and any display rack or table must be brought inside at the close of each business day. (2) Outside display racks or tables are limited to a maximum size of three (3) feet in height, two (2) feet in depth and five (5) feet in width, and only one (1) outside display rack shall be permitted per business or per lot, as applicable. Display racks or tables must be professionally constructed or manufactured and of a type customarily used for such purposes. Temporary tables constructed of plywood, blocks or other similar materials shall not be used. (3) (3) Only merchandise that is sold inside the adjoining business, which holds the valid business license as the owner or lease holder to operate such business, shall be displayed outside. (4) No temporary signs, lights, banners, balloons, posters and the like shall be permitted on such displays, except that pricing information attached to (5) individual items for sale is permissible, and such displays shall be maintained in a neat, orderly and uncluttered manner. Failure to consistently observe all above conditions shall result in an order from the city to remove all such merchandise and revocation of rights for such future outside displays may follow. (c) Unless expressly permitted by this section or elsewhere within these land development regulations, all business related products services and activities shall be conducted within an enclosed Building, subject to compliance with applicable licensing requirements. (d) Temporary shows for the outdoor display and sale of automobiles, trucks, motorcycles, boats, RVs and the like, flea markets, swap meets, regardless of the name used to describe these, shall be prohibited in all zoning districts. (e) Any signage used for any outside merchandise or activity shall be in accordance with the sign regulations. This section shall not be construed to prohibit outdoor restaurant seating on private property where permitted by the property owner and in compliance with other applicable regulations including required parking, and any required licensing from the division of alcoholic beverages. Within all residential zoning districts, and also including any property containing a residential use, household items, furniture and those items customarily intended for indoor use shall not be displayed, maintained or permanently stored outdoors, or in any location on the lot where such items are visible from adjacent properties. Discarded or unused household items shall be stored or properly disposed of to avoid mold, rodent and insect infestations which may result in health risks and which also create unsightly appearances that negatively affect neighborhoods. Such violations shall be corrected immediately upon written order from the city. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) (f) (g) Sec. 24-155. Establishments offering live entertainment. If at any time the city commission shall determine, based upon procedural due process, that the live entertainment, for which a use -by -exception has been issued, constitutes a public or private nuisance, is not in the best interests of the public, is contrary to the general welfare or has an adverse effect upon the public health, safety, comfort, good order, appearance or value of property in the immediate or surrounding vicinity, then the city commission may, upon such determination, revoke, cancel or suspend such use -by -exception and related business license, and any person or party applying for and receiving a use -by -exception for live entertainment is hereby placed on notice that the use -by -exception may be canceled, revoked or suspended at any time pursuant to the provisions of this section. Every use -by -exception hereafter granted for live entertainment shall contain a recitation upon the face thereof that the same is subject to revocation, cancellation or suspension for the reasons stated in this section. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-156. Exceptions to height limitations. Upon specific application, the city commission may make exceptions to the maximum height of buildings as set forth within this chapter only within nonresidential zoning districts and only in accordance with the following: (a) In no case shall approval be granted for any height of building within the city exceeding thirty-five (35) feet, except in accordance with section 59 of the City Charter. (b) Requests to exceed the maximum height of building for certain elements of a building may be considered and approved only within nonresidential land use categories and for nonresidential development. Further, any such nonresidential increase to the maximum height of building shall be limited only to exterior architectural design elements, exterior decks or porches, and shall exclude signage, storage space or habitable space as defined by the Florida Building Code and shall be approved only upon demonstration that the proposed height is compatible with existing surrounding development. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-157. Fences, walls and similar structures. (a) Permit required. Issuance of a permit is required for any new or replacement fence or wall, and all new or replacement fences and walls shall comply with the following provisions. Nonconforming fences shall not be replaced with nonconforming fences. The term fence and wall may be used interchangeably within this chapter, and shall mean as specifically defined within section 24-17. Fences must be constructed out of materials that are customarily used for fences. (b) Height and location. (1) Within required front yards, the maximum height of any fence shall be four (4) feet, except that open ornamental aluminum, iron or vinyl or wood fences, similar to the below examples, with vertical rails no more than two (2) inches in width and spacing of at least four (4) inches may be constructed to a maximum height of five (5) feet except in cases as described in following subsection ii. Within required side or rear yards, the maximum height of any fence shall be six (6) feet. 1111111111111111 (2) The height of fences shall be measured from the established grade at the fence location to the horizontal top rail of the fence. The use of dirt, sand, rocks, timbers, or similar materials to elevate the height of a fence on a mound or above the established grade is prohibited. The maximum height of retaining walls on any Lot is four (4) feet. A minimum of forty (40) feet shall separate retaining walls designed to add cumulative height or increase site elevation. Signed and sealed construction and engineering plans for retaining walls over thirty-six (36) inches in height shall be required. (4) For nonoceanfront lots with uneven topography along a side lot line, the minimum necessary rake of the fence, which is the ability for a fence to adjust to (3) a slope, shall be allowed for the purpose of maintaining a consistent horizontal line along the side of the lot, provided that the height closest to the front of the lot does not exceed six (6) feet. (c) Corner lots. Fences, walls, similar structures and landscaping on corner lots may create obstacles to clear vehicular, bicycle and pedestrian sight visibility resulting in a public safety hazard. Notwithstanding the following provisions, clear sight visibility for fences, walls, landscaping or any structure proposed along the street side of any corner lot shall be verified by the designated public safety official prior to issuance of the permit required to construct, place or replace any such feature. Sight triangles as defined within section 24-17 shall remain free of visual obstruction. (1) For corner lots located on rights-of-way that are fifty (50) feet or less in width, no fence, wall or landscaping exceeding four (4) feet in height, shall be allowed within ten (10) feet of any lot line which abuts a street. (2) For corner lots located on rights-of-way that are wider than fifty (50) feet, fences may be constructed within the side yard adjacent to the street at a maximum height of six (6) feet provided that the fence is on the private property and shall not be located closer than fifteen (15) feet from the edge of the street pavement or closer than five (5) feet to any sidewalk or bike path. Similarly, hedges and landscaping on corner lots shall be maintained at a height that does not interfere with clear vehicular, pedestrian or bicycle sight visibility or use of the public sidewalk or bike path. (d) Structures similar to fences. Vertical structures such as trellises, screens, partitions or walls, that are intended primarily for the purpose of creating privacy for a back yard or an exterior deck, as opposed to a fence which encloses or separates land, and constructed of any type of material shall be limited to maximum length of twelve (12) feet and a height of eight (8) feet above the deck or the established grade of the lot where such structure is placed, provided that no such structure on a rooftop deck exceeds the maximum permitted height of building. Except for oceanfront lots, where the ocean side is the designated front yard, any such structure shall not be located within the required front yard of a lot and shall be subject to the applicable required side yard setback. (e) Maintenance of fences. Fences that have been allowed to deteriorate to an excessive degree have a negative impact on property values and the quality of neighborhoods. Fences that are in a state of neglect, damage or disrepair, shall be repaired, replaced or removed. Unacceptable fences are identified as those containing any of the following characteristics that can be easily observed from the street or by a neighboring property: (1) Components of the fence are broken, bent, visibly rusted or corroded. (2) Portions of the fence are no longer connected to support posts and rails. (3) Any components are rotten, broken or missing. (4) Weeds are overtaking the fence. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) (3) Sec. 24-158. Dog -friendly restaurants. (a) Purpose and intent. The Dixie Cup Clary Local Control Act, F.S. § 509.233, grants the city the authority to provide exemptions from certain portions of the United States Food and Drug Administration Food Code, as amended from time to time, and as adopted by the State of Florida Division of Hotels and Restaurants of the Department of Business and Professional Regulation, in order to allow patrons' dogs within certain designated outdoor areas of their respective establishments while providing for regulation and enforcement required to promote, protect, and maintain the health, safety and welfare of the public. By authority of F.S. § 509.233(2), there is hereby created in the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida such a local exemption procedure, known as the City of Atlantic Beach Dog -Friendly Restaurants. (b) Applicability. No dog shall be allowed in a public food service establishment unless authorized by state law and the public food service establishment has received and maintains an unexpired permit pursuant to this section allowing dogs in designated outdoor dining areas of the establishment. (c) Definitions. As used in this section, the following terms shall be defined as set forth herein unless the context clearly indicates or requires a different meaning: Administrator shall mean the representative(s) of the city as designated by the city manager to oversee administration and enforcement of this section. Division shall mean the Division of Hotels and Restaurants of the State of Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation. Dog shall mean an animal of subspecies Canis lupus familiaris. Employee shall mean owner, manager, host, wait staff, cook, dishwasher or any other person involved in the operation of the public food service establishment. Outdoor area shall mean an area not enclosed in a building and which is intended or used as an accessory area to a public food service establishment which provides food and/or drink to patrons for consumption in the area. Patron shall mean any guest or customer of a public food service establishment. Public food service establishment and food service establishment shall mean any building, vehicle, place, or structure, or any room, division, or area in or adjacent to a building, vehicle, place or structure where food is prepared, served, or sold for immediate consumption on or in the vicinity of the premises; called for or taken out by customers; or prepared prior to being delivered to another location for consumption. (d) Permit requirements. No public food service establishment within the city shall have or allow any dog on its premises unless the food service establishment possesses a valid permit issued in accordance with this section, or unless otherwise permitted pursuant to Florida Statutes. (1) Permit application. An applicant for a dog -friendly restaurant permit shall submit the established fees along with the application form created and provided by the city to the designated administrative department. The application shall contain all required narrative and graphical information necessary to determine compliance with the provisions of this section and deemed reasonably necessary for the enforcement of the provisions of this section, but shall require, at a minimum, the following information: a. The name, location, and mailing address of the food service establishment. b. The appropriate and current Division -issued license number for the public food service establishment on all application materials. c. The name, mailing address, and telephone contact information for the owner of the public food service establishment. d. The name, mailing address and telephone contact information for the manager of the public food service establishment. e. The name, mailing address, and telephone contact information for the permit applicant. f. A diagram and description of the outdoor area to be designated as available to patrons' dogs, including the following: 1. Dimensions of the designated area; 2. A depiction of the number and placement of tables, chairs, and restaurant equipment, if any; 3. The entryways and exits to the designated outdoor area; 4. The boundaries of the designated area and of other areas of outdoor dining not available for patrons' dogs; 5. Any fences or other barriers; and 6. Surrounding property lines and public rights-of-way, including sidewalks and common pathways. The diagram or plan shall be accurate and to scale but need not be prepared by a licensed design professional. g. A description of the days of the week and hours of operation that patrons' dogs will be permitted in the designated outdoor area. h. The property owner's authorization shall also be required if the applicant is not the property owner. Fees. The city commission shall establish reasonable fees to cover the cost of processing an initial application and issuing the permit, including a portion for initial permit compliance inspection and program monitoring. Separate fees shall be established for verified complaint -based and permit reinstatement compliance inspections. Such fees are detailed in section 24-69 of this chapter. Permit application review and approval. Permit applications submitted under this Section shall be reviewed and approved by the administrator in accordance with the following: a. The permit application shall be submitted at least thirty (30) days prior to the date anticipated by the food service establishment for inception of the program in the designated outdoor area. b. The applicant shall be required to prominently display notice within the food service establishment that application has been made for a dog -friendly restaurant permit. The notice shall indicate the portion of the seating area for which permitting is requested and the anticipated start date of service. The notice shall be displayed commencing the date application is made and continue until such date the permit is issued or the application is withdrawn or abandoned. c. No permit shall be issued for any outdoor seating area which has not been properly authorized by the city or which does not meet all applicable criteria of the city's land development regulations and regulations of the division. d. For permits authorizing dogs within the outdoor areas of a food service establishment located on any right-of-way or other property of the city or any other governmental entity, the administrator shall require the applicant to produce evidence of the following: 1. A valid right-of-way, sidewalk, or other permit, license, or lease showing the food service establishment has the right to occupy and use the area; and 2. A properly executed insurance endorsement providing commercial general liability insurance coverage in an amount of no less than five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000.00) per occurrence and one million dollars ($1,000,000.00) aggregate. The policy shall not have any exclusion for animals or animal bites. All insurance shall be from companies duly authorized to do business in the State of Florida. All liability policies shall be endorsed to provide that the city or any other appropriate governmental entity is an additional insured as to the operation of the outdoor dining area on such government property. e. After the administrator determines the application for a permit to be complete and in compliance with this section, the administrator shall cause inspection of outdoor areas of the food service establishment designated in the application for compliance with the provisions of this section. A food service establishment found not in compliance upon such inspection shall have a reasonable time in which to correct any deficiencies found. Upon correction of such deficiencies, the public food service establishment shall request re -inspection and pay a re -inspection fee. f. A food service establishment making application for or issued a permit under this Section shall provide access to the premises of the food service establishment upon request of the administrator or any designated official of the city or the division for periodic g. inspections and monitoring for compliance. Neither advance notice nor written request shall be required for such inspections. An application shall be deemed abandoned if it remains incomplete in the determination of the administrator for a period of ninety (90) days after notice to the applicant of the deficiencies in the application or if inspection of the food service establishment revealed deficiencies in compliance with this Section and the applicant has not requested reinspection within such period. h. A permit issued pursuant to this section shall not be transferrable to a subsequent owner upon the sale or transfer of a public food serviced establishment, but shall expire automatically upon the sale, lease, or other transfer of an interest in the food service establishment, and service under such expired permit shall cease. The subsequent owner, lessee, or other person acquiring an interest in the food service establishment shall be required to reapply for a permit pursuant to this section if such person desires to continue to accommodate patrons' dogs according to the provisions of this program. (4) Permit expiration. Each permit issued under this section shall expire on September 30 next following issuance, regardless of when issued. Permit renewal. Each September, the administrator shall review the compliance records for each public food service establishment with a current dog -friendly restaurant permit and send out renewal notices to those establishments not having substantial and/or habitual violations during the past year. Upon receipt of a complete renewal application and appropriate fees, and successful permit inspection, the Administrator shall issue a renewal permit with an effective date of October 1 of that year. The administrator shall issue a consultation notice to those food service establishments having substantial and/or habitual violations during the past year. At consultation, the administrator and the applicant shall discuss severity and frequency of violations documented during the past year, and the Administrator shall determine whether or not the applicant may apply for a probationary renewal permit. Any food service establishment issued consultation notices for two (2) consecutive years shall be prohibited from applying for a dog -friendly restaurant permit. (6) Permit revocation. A permit issued under this section may be revoked by the administrator subject to the following conditions. a. A permit issued under this section may be revoked by the administrator if, after notice and reasonable time in which the grounds for revocation may be corrected, the food service establishment fails to comply with any condition of approval, fails to comply with the approved diagram, fails to maintain any required state or local license or permit, fails to pay when due any permit, renewal, inspection, or re -inspection fees, is found to be in violation of any provision of this section, this chapter, this Code, or regulations of the division, or there exists any other threats to the health, safety, or welfare of the public. The administrator may suspend the permit and the food service establishment shall cease service under the permit pending correction of the grounds (5) for revocation. If the grounds for revocation are a failure to maintain any required state or local license or permit, revocation may take effect immediately upon giving notice of revocation to the food service establishment owner or manager. A suspension or revocation by the administrator shall be appealable as provided in the general appeal provision of this chapter, but shall remain in effect during the course of such appeal. b. If a permit issued to a food service establishment under this section is revoked, no new permit may be approved or issued for such food service establishment until the expiration of one hundred eighty (180) days following the date of such revocation, at which time the applicant may request a consultation with the administrator to discuss issuance of a renewal permit. (e) Use -specific standards. In addition to the general development standards and those specific to the applicable zoning district, any public food service establishment that receives a permit to allow dogs within a designated outdoor dining area pursuant to this section shall require observation and compliance with the following use -specific standards. (1) The public food service establishment and designated outdoor area shall comply with all permit conditions and the approved diagram. (2) Permits shall be conspicuously displayed in the designated outdoor area. (3) Waterless hand sanitizer shall be provided at all tables in the designated outdoor area. (f) (4) A kit with appropriate materials and supplies for cleaning and sanitizing an area soiled by dog waste shall be maintained in the designated outdoor area. Dog waste shall not be carried in or through indoor portions of the public food service establishment. Ingress and egress to the designated outdoor area shall not require entrance into or passage through any indoor area or nondesignated outdoor areas of the public food service establishment. (6) No dogs shall be allowed in the designated outdoor areas of the food service establishment if a violation of any of the requirements of this Section exists. (5) (7) All dogs shall wear a current license tag or rabies tag and the patron shall have a current license certificate or rabies certificate immediately available upon request. Required signs. Any public food service establishment that receives a permit to allow dogs within a designated outdoor dining area pursuant to this Section shall provide signage in accordance these standards and content. (1) Sign standards. Signs must comply with the following: a. Lettering must be no less than a thirty-six (36) point font. b. Lettering must be in a contrasting color to the sign background so as to be visible and readable. (2) Employee -directed content signs. Signs with the following rules must be prominently posted in an employee area. a. Employees shall wash their hands promptly after touching, petting, or otherwise handling any dog, and shall wash their hands before entering other parts of the public food service establishment from the designated outdoor area. b. Employees shall be prohibited from touching, petting, or otherwise handling any dog while serving food or beverages or while handling tableware. c. Employees shall not permit any dog to be in, or to travel through, indoor or nondesignated outdoor areas of the public food service establishment. (3) d. Employees shall not allow any dog to come into contact with serving dishes, utensils, tableware, linens, paper products, or any other items involved in food service operations. e. Employees shall not allow any part of a dog to be on chairs, tables or other furnishings. Dogs must remain on the floor/ground level and shall not be permitted in the lap of the patron. f Employees shall clean and sanitize all table and chair surfaces with an approved product between seating of patrons. Spilled food and/or drink must be removed from the floor or ground as soon as possible, but in no event less frequently than between seating of patrons at the nearest table. h. Accidents involving dog waste must be immediately cleaned and sanitized with an approved product. Patron -directed content. Signs with the following rules must be prominently posted at the entrance to the designated outdoor area allowing dogs. a. Patrons shall keep their dogs on a leash at all times and shall keep their dogs under reasonable control. b. Patrons shall not leave their dogs unattended for any period of time. g. c. Patrons shall not allow dogs to come into contact with serving dishes, utensils, tableware, linens, paper products, or any other items involved in food service operations. d. Patrons shall not allow any part of a dog to be on chairs, tables or other furnishings. Dogs must remain on the floor/ground level and shall not be permitted in the lap of the patron. e. Accidents involving dog waste must be immediately cleaned and sanitized with an approved product. f. Patrons are advised to wash their hands with waterless hand sanitizer before eating. (g) Complaints and reporting requirements. In accordance with F.S. § 509.233, the administrator shall provide the division with the following in a timely manner. (1) The administrator shall establish a procedure for accepting, documenting and responding to complaints related to the program in a timely manner. (2) The administrator shall in a timely manner provide the division with a copy of all approved applications and permits issued. The administrator shall promptly provide the division with copy of all complaints and responses to such complaints. (4) All applications, permits, and other materials submitted to the division shall contain the division -issued license number for the public food service establishment. (3) (Ord. No. 95-10-102, § 1, 1-10-11) Sec. 24-159. Home occupations. (a) Intent. Certain home occupations may be approved through the use -by -exception procedure in order to address the desire of people to conduct limited small-scale home occupations within a personal residence. A home occupation shall not change the residential character or exterior appearance of a property, shall not increase traffic in residential neighborhoods or involve on -premises contact with customers or clientele and shall not create any adverse impacts to the surrounding residential neighborhood. (b) Home occupations shall be approved in accordance with section 24-63. The following provisions regulations shall also apply to all activities approved as a home occupations: (1) The address of the home occupation shall not be advertised as a business location. (2) No one other than immediate family members residing on the premises shall be involved in the home occupation. There shall be a limit of one (1) business license per person, and no more than two (2) licenses per household. Home occupations shall not be transferable from one (1) location to any other location. All business activities conducted on the licensed premises shall be conducted entirely within the dwelling. There shall be no outside storage or outside use of equipment or materials and not more than one (1) vehicle, trailer or the like, which is associated with the business activity, shall be parked on the licensed premises. (4) No more than one (1) room of the dwelling shall be used to conduct the home occupation, provided the area of that room does not exceed twenty-five (25) percent of the total living area of the dwelling. No external sign or evidence that the dwelling is being used for any purpose other than a residence shall be allowed. (6) There shall be no unusual pedestrian or vehicular traffic, noise, vibration, glare, fumes, odors or electrical interference as a result of the home (3) (5) (7) occupation. Evidence of such shall result in revocation of the home occupation approval. The city commission may attach additional provisions and conditions, as appropriate, to the approval of any home occupation. (c) The following are typical activities that may be acceptable as home occupations: Recognized professional services with characteristics that exceed the definition of a home office, such as accountant, attorney, bookkeeper, insurance agent, consultant, real estate agent, secretarial services, architect; and artist, auctioneer, seamstress or tailor, music instructor, photographer, piano tuner, telephone answering service, hobby and crafts not involving equipment, and licensed massage therapist with no treatment of clients on premises. (Activities meeting the definition of a home office shall not require approval as a use -by -exception.) (d) The following occupations and activities shall be prohibited as home occupations: (1) Escort, modeling or introduction services. (2) Masseuse or massage therapy with treatment on premises. (3) Welding or any type of metal fabrication. (4) Repair, maintenance or detailing or sale of automobiles, boats, motorcycles, trailers or vehicles of any kind. (5) Cabinet or furniture making. (6) Upholstery or canvas work. (7) Building, or manufacture or repair of boats, surfboards and the like. (8) Fortune tellers, psychics and similar activities. (9) Beauty shops or barbers. (10) Tattoo or body artists. (11) Antique or gift shops. (12) Tow truck service. (13) Boarding of animals. (14) Any other activity as determined by the city commission to be inappropriate as a home occupation. (e) Home occupations shall not be permitted in areas that are restricted by deed when such documents are recorded in the public records of Duval County and on file with the City Clerk of the City of Atlantic Beach. All other business activities, not specifically approved as a home occupations, shall be restricted to the appropriate commercial zoning districts. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) (f) Sec. 24-160. Dumpsters, garbage containers and refuse collection areas and above -ground tanks. (a) Within residential zoning districts, trash receptacles, garbage, recycling and similar containers shall be shielded from view except during time periods typically associated with refuse collection. Any structure, which serves the purpose to contain or shield such containers, shall not be located within rights-of-way and shall not create interference with clear vehicular or pedestrian travel or sight distance. (b) Within commercial zoning districts, dumpsters, trash receptacles, above -ground tanks and similar structures and containers shall be screened from view by fencing or landscaping, or shall be located so that these are not visible from adjacent properties or streets. Above -ground tanks used to store hazardous, chemical or explosive materials may remain unscreened upon determination by the director of public safety that a threat to security and public safety may result from screening such tank(s) from view. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-161. Off-street parking and loading. (a) Purpose and intent. Off-street vehicular parking spaces required by this section shall be provided at the time of the construction or expansion of any building for the uses listed in this section. Parking areas shall be arranged for convenient access and the safety of pedestrians and vehicles; shall provide barriers when located at the perimeter of a lot to prevent encroachment on to adjacent properties; and when lighted, lights shall be directed away from adjacent properties. Parking areas and driveways shall not obstruct stormwater facilities, drainage swales or clear vehicular sight distance. Excess surface parking is discouraged, and in no case shall the number of extra surface parking spaces exceed ten (10) spaces or ten (10) percent, whichever is greater. Parking calculations demonstrating provision of required parking shall be provided with all building permit applications submitted for review. Required parking shall be maintained for the duration of the use it serves. (b) General requirements and limitations for parking areas. (1) Adequate drainage shall be provided, and parking areas shall be maintained in a dustproof condition kept free of litter and debris. (2) All parking areas shall be paved unless an alternative surface is approved by the director of public works. Any such alternative surface shall be maintained as installed, and shall be converted to a paved surface if a failure to maintain results in adverse drainage or aesthetic impacts. Parking for residential uses shall be located within paved or stabilized driveways, private garages or carports or such areas intended for the day-to-day parking of vehicles. Vehicles shall not be routinely parked within grassed or landscaped areas of a residential lot or on grassed or landscaped portions of public rights-of-way adjacent to the lot. (4) There shall be no sales, service or business activity of any kind within any parking area. Mechanical or other automotive repair work on any motor vehicle shall not be performed out-of-doors within any residential zoning district, except for (3) (5) minor maintenance or emergency repair lasting less than eight (8) hours and performed on a vehicle owned by the occupant of the residential property. (6) Applications to vary from the requirements of this section shall follow the procedures set forth in subsections 24-64(a) and (b). The community development board may approve such application only upon finding that the intent of this section as set forth in preceding subsection (a) is met. (c) Plans required. A composite site plan depicting the arrangement and dimensions of required parking and loading spaces, access aisles and driveways in relationship to the buildings or uses to be served shall be included on all plans submitted for review. (d) Measurement. Where floor area determines the amount of off-street parking and loading required, the floor area of a building shall be the sum of the horizontal area of every floor of the building. In places of public assembly in which occupants utilize benches, pews or similar seating, each twenty-four (24) lineal inches of such seating, or seven (7) square feet of floor area where no seating is provided, shall be considered one (1) seat. When computations result in requirement of a fractional space, a fraction equal to or more than one-half (%) shall require a full space. (e) Uses not specifically mentioned. Requirements for off-street parking and loading for uses not specifically mentioned in this section shall be the same as required for the use most similar to the one (1) sought, it being the intent of this section to require all uses to provide adequate off-street parking and loading. Location of required off-street parking spaces. (1) Parking spaces for residential uses shall be located on the same property with principal building(s) to be served. (2) Parking spaces for uses other than residential uses shall be provided on the same lot or not more than four hundred (400) feet away, provided that required off-street parking shall in no case be separated from the use it serves by arterial streets or major collector streets, or other similar barriers to safe access between parking and the use. A shared parking agreement shall be required where offsite parking is used to meet parking requirements. In such cases, the uses sharing parking must demonstrate different peak -hour parking needs. Off-street parking for all uses other than single and two-family residential shall be designed and constructed such that vehicles are not required to back into public rights-of-way. Parking spaces shall not extend across rights-of-way including any public or private sidewalk or other pedestrian thoroughfare. (4) Off-street parking spaces for any use shall not be located where, in the determination of the director of public safety, an obstruction to safe and clear vehicular sight distance would be created when vehicles are parked in such spaces. (f) (g) (3) Design requirements. (1) Parking space dimensions shall be a minimum of nine (9) feet by eighteen (18) feet, except that smaller dimensions may be provided for single-family residential lots, provided that adequate onsite parking is provided to accommodate two (2) vehicles. (2) Accessible parking spaces shall comply with the accessibility guidelines for buildings and facilities (ADAAG), and shall have a minimum width of twelve (12) feet. Within parking lots, the minimum width for a one-way drive aisle shall be twelve (12) feet, and the minimum width for a two-way drive aisle shall be twenty-two (22) feet. (4) Parking lots containing more than five (5) rows of parking in any configuration shall provide a row identification system to assist patrons with the location of vehicles, and internal circulation shall be designed to minimize potential for conflicts between vehicles and pedestrians. (h) Parking space requirements. Where existing uses, which do not provide the required number of off-street parking spaces as set forth within this paragraph are replaced with similar uses (such as a restaurant replacing a restaurant), with no expansion in size or increase in number of seats, additional parking shall not be required. Any increase in floor area or expansion in building size, including the addition of seats shall require provision of additional parking for such increase or expansion. (1) Auditoriums, theaters or other places of assembly: One (1) space for every four (4) seats or seating places. (2) Bowling alleys: Four (4) spaces for each alley. (3) Business, commercial, retail, or service uses not otherwise specified: One (1) space for each four hundred (400) square feet of gross floor area. (4) Churches, temples or places of worship: One (1) space for each four (4) seats or seating places. (5) Clubs or lodges: One (1) space for each four (4) seats or seating places or one (1) space for each two hundred (200) square feet of gross floor area, whichever is greater. (6) Residential uses: Two (2) spaces per dwelling unit. (7) Hospitals, clinics and similar institutional uses: One and one-half (11A) spaces for each hospital bed. (8) Hotels and motels: One (1) space for each sleeping unit plus spaces required for accessory uses such as restaurants, lounges, etc., plus one (1) employee space per each twenty (20) sleeping units or portion thereof. (3) (9) Libraries and museums: One (1) space for each five hundred (500) square feet of gross floor area. (10) Manufacturing, warehousing and industrial Uses: One (1) space for each two (2) employees on the largest working shift, plus one (1) space for each company vehicle operating from the premises. (i) (11) Medical office or dental clinic: One (1) space for each two hundred (200) square feet of gross floor area. (12) Mortuaries: One (1) space for each four (4) seats or seating spaces in chapel plus one (1) space for each three (3) employees. (13) Marinas: One (1) space per boat slip plus one (1) space for each two (2) employees. (14) Professional office uses: One (1) space for each four hundred (400) square feet of gross floor area. (15) Restaurants, bars, nightclubs: One (1) space for each four (4) seats. Any outdoor seating where service occurs shall be included. (16) Rooming and boardinghouses: One (1) space for each guest bedroom. (17) Schools and educational uses. a. Elementary and junior high schools: Two (2) spaces for each classroom, office and kitchen. b. Senior high schools: Six (6) spaces for each classroom plus one (1) space for each staff member. (18) Vocational, trade and business schools: One (1) space for each three hundred (300) square feet of gross floor area. (19) Child care centers: Two (2) spaces for each employee, plus a clearly designated drop-off and pick up area. (20) Shopping centers: Four (4) spaces for each one thousand (1,000) square feet of gross floor area. (21) Assisted living, senior care and similar housing for the elderly where residents do not routinely drive or maintain vehicles on the property: One (1) space for each four (4) occupant accommodations. Off-street loading spaces. Off-street loading and delivery spaces shall be provided that are adequate to serve the use such that interference with routine parking, pedestrian activity and daily business operations is avoided. Where possible, loading and delivery areas should be located at the rear of a site and shall not be required to back into a public right-of-way. (j) Additional requirements for multi -family residential uses. New multi -family residential development shall provide adequate area designated for parking of routine service vehicles such as used by repair, contractor and lawn service companies. For new multi -family development located east of Seminole Road, three (3) spaces per dwelling unit shall be required in order to accommodate increased parking needs resulting from beach -going visitors. (k) Bicycle parking. All new development including any redevelopment or expansion that requires any change or reconfiguration of parking areas, except for single - and two-family residential uses, shall provide bicycle parking facilities on the same site, and such facilities shall be located as close to the building entrance as possible, in accordance with the following: (1) (1) Bicycle parking facilities shall be separated from vehicular parking areas by the use of a fence, curb or other such barrier so to protect parked bicycles from damage by cars. (2) Provision to lock or secure bicycles in a stable position without damage to wheels, frames or components shall be provided. Bicycle parking shall be located in areas of high visibility that are well -lighted. Parking areas and tree protection. Where protected trees exist within a proposed parking area, and where more than ten (10) spaces are required, the city manager may reduce the number of required spaces solely for the purpose of preserving such protected trees. An acceptable tree protection plan shall be provided to and approved by the city manager. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-162. Parking lots. Off-street parking lots may be a permissible use -by -exception in all nonresidential zoning districts where such lots are within four hundred (400) feet of the property requiring off-street parking and provided such parking lots shall also conform to the following: (a) A wall, fencing, shrubbery or as otherwise required by the community development board and the city commission shall be erected along edges of portions of such parking. (b) No source of illumination for the parking area shall be directly visible from any window in any residence in an adjoining residential zoning district. (c) There shall be no sales, service or business activity of any kind in any parking area. (d) Parking spaces along sidewalks shall use curb stops to limit the encroachment of the parked vehicle into the pedestrian walkway. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-163. Storage and parking of commercial vehicles and recreational vehicles and equipment and repair of vehicles in residential zoning districts. (a) The storage and parking of commercial vehicles greater than twelve thousand five hundred (12,500) pounds gross vehicle weight and dual rear wheel vehicles shall be prohibited in all residential zoning districts. Commercial vehicles of less than twelve thousand five hundred (12,500) pounds gross vehicle weight, recreational vehicles, and trailers of all types, including travel, boat, camping and hauling, shall not be parked or stored on any lot occupied by a dwelling or on any lot in any residential zoning district, except in accordance with the following requirements: (1) No more than one (1) commercial vehicle of less than twelve thousand five hundred (12,500) pounds shall be permitted any residential lot, and such commercial vehicle shall be parked a minimum of twenty (20) feet from the front lot line. Such commercial vehicle shall be used in association with the occupation of the resident. (2) In no case shall a commercial vehicle used for hauling explosives, gasoline or liquefied petroleum products or other hazardous materials be permitted to be parked or stored either temporarily or permanently in any residential zoning district. Commercial construction equipment or trailers containing construction equipment shall not be parked or stored on any residential lot except in conjunction with properly permitted, ongoing construction occurring on that lot. (3) (b) Recreational vehicles stored or parked on any residential lot shall be subject to the following provisions: (1) Not more than one (1) recreational vehicle, boat or boat trailer, or other type of trailer shall be stored or parked on any residential lot which is five thousand (5,000) square feet in lot area or less. Minimum lot area of ten thousand (10,000) square feet is required for storage or parking of any second recreational vehicle, boat or boat trailer, or other type of trailer. (2) Recreational vehicles, boats or boat trailers, or other type of trailer shall not be parked or stored closer than fifteen (15) feet from the front lot line and shall be parked in a manner that is generally perpendicular to the front property line such that length is not aligned in a manner that extends across the front of the lot, it being the intent that recreational vehicles, boats and trailers that are parked forward of the residence should not excessively dominate the front of the lot. Recreational vehicles, travel trailers or motor homes shall not be inhabited or occupied, either temporarily or permanently, while parked or stored in any area except in a trailer park designated for such use as authorized within this chapter. (4) Recreational vehicles parked or stored on any residential Lot for a period exceeding twenty-four (24) hours shall be owned by the occupant of said lot. (3) (c) A junked or abandoned vehicle, or one that is inoperable, as defined within this Code, shall not be parked or stored in any zoning district. Further, mechanical or other automotive repair work on any motor vehicle shall not be performed out-of-doors within any residential zoning district, except for minor maintenance or emergency repair lasting less than eight (8) hours and performed on a vehicle owned by the occupant of the residential property. (d) No materials, supplies, appliances or equipment used or designed for use in commercial or industrial operations shall be stored in residential zoning districts, nor shall any home appliances or interior home furnishings be stored outdoors in any residential zoning district. (e) The provisions of this section shall not apply to the storage or parking, on a temporary basis, of vehicles, materials, equipment or appliances to be used for or in connection with the construction of a building on the property, which has been approved in accordance with the terms of this chapter or to commercial or recreational vehicles parked within completely enclosed buildings. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-164. Swimming pools. Swimming pools and ornamental pools shall be located, designed, operated, and maintained so as to minimize interference with any adjoining residential properties, and shall be subject to the following provisions: (a) Lights: Lights used to illuminate any swimming pool or ornamental pool shall be arranged so as not to directly illuminate adjoining properties. (b) Setbacks: The following setbacks shall be maintained for any swimming pool, hot tub, spa or ornamental pool: (1) For swimming pools, hot tubs, spas, the front setback shall be the same as required for a residence located on the parcel where the such is to be constructed, provided, that in no case shall the pool to be located closer to a front lot line than the principal building is located; except that a pool may be located in either yard on a double frontage lot along the Atlantic Ocean and provided that no pool on such lots is located closer than five (5) feet from any lot line. (2) For ornamental pools, the front setback shall be a minimum of five (5) feet. (3) Minimum required side and rear yard setbacks shall be five (5) feet from any lot line. (c) Fences: All swimming pools and any ornamental pool with a depth greater than two (2) feet shall be enclosed by a fence, wall or equivalent barrier at least four (4) feet in height and designed in compliance with all applicable state and local regulations. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-165. Service stations. The following provisions shall apply to the location, design, construction, operation and maintenance of service stations: (a) Lot dimensions. A lot containing a service station shall be of adequate width and depth to meet all setback requirements, but in no case shall a corner lot have less than two (2) street frontages of at least one hundred fifty (150) feet each and an area of at least twenty-two thousand five hundred (22,500) square feet, and an interior lot shall have a street frontage of at least one hundred (100) feet and a minimum area of fifteen thousand (15,000) square feet. (b) Access to site. Vehicular entrances or exits for service stations shall: (1) Not be provided with more than two (2) curb cuts for the first one hundred (100) feet of street frontage or fraction thereof; (2) Contain an access width along the curb line of the Street of not more than forty (40) feet as measured parallel to the street at its narrowest point, and not be located closer than one hundred (100) feet from a street intersection along any arterial or collector street and/or closer than fifty (50) feet from a street intersection on a local street or closer than ten (10) feet from adjoining property; (3) Not have any two (2) driveways or curb cuts any closer than twenty (20) feet at both the right-of-way line and the curb or edge of the pavement along a single street. (c) Location of pumps and structures. No principal or accessory building, no sign of any type, and no gasoline pump shall be located within fifteen (15) feet of the lot line of any property that is residentially zoned. No gasoline pump shall be located within twenty (20) feet of any street right-of-way line. (d) Lighting. All lights and lighting on a service station shall be so designed and arranged so that no source of light shall be directly visible from any residential zoning district; this provision shall not be construed to prohibit interior lighted signs. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-166. Signs. Signs shall be governed as set forth within chapter 17 of this Code, signs and advertising structures. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-167. Required buffers between residential and nonresidential uses. When new development, or a change of use is proposed in any nonresidential zoning district that adjoins a lot in residential use, either to the side or to the rear, buffers as described below shall be provided. (a) Where nonresidential development is proposed adjacent to residential development, there shall be a solid masonry wall, or wood fence, shrubbery or landscaping as approved by the designated administrative official, along required rear and required side yards. Such buffer shall be a minimum of five (5) feet in height, except that within required front yards, such buffer shall be four (4) feet in height. Required buffers shall be constructed and maintained along the entire length of the adjoining lot line. (b) Where landscaping is used as the required buffer, such landscaping shall provide one hundred (100) percent opacity within twelve (12) months of installation. (c) Where a wall or fence is used, such wall or fence shall be constructed on the nonresidential property or the property line, and height of the wall or fence shall be measured from the finished grade of the nonresidential property, whether filled or not. However, in no case shall a wall exceed eight (8) feet in height as measured from the lowest side. Buffer walls and fences as required by this section may be constructed to a maximum height of eight (8) feet, subject to approval of the designated administrative official upon demonstration that such height is required to provide adequate buffering between uses. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-168. Land clearing, tree removal or damage to existing trees and vegetation. The removal or damage of a trees and vegetation shall be governed by chapter 23, article II. No lands shall be cleared or grubbed, and no vegetation on any development site disturbed, prior to issuance of all required approvals and development permits authorizing such clearing. Prior to the commencement of any clearing operations, erosion and sediment control best management practices shall be installed and inspected by a public works erosion and sediment control inspector. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Secs. 24-169, 24-170. Reserved. Sec. 24-171 Commercial corridor development standards. (a) Intent. The following additional standards and requirements shall apply to those lands within all commercial zoning districts that are located along arterial street corridors within the City of Atlantic Beach. The intent of these additional requirements is to: Enhance the aesthetic and physical appearance of these gateways into the city; enhance and retain property values; promote appropriate redevelopment of blighted areas; and to create an environment that is visually appealing and safe for pedestrians, bicycles and vehicular traffic. (b) Delineation of commercial corridors. Within the City of Atlantic Beach, commercial corridors shall be defined as the lands extending a depth of one hundred (100) feet from the outer edges of the rights-of-way along Mayport Road and Atlantic Boulevard, in those zoning districts designated as commercial general (CG), commercial limited (CL) and commercial, professional office (CPO). (c) Building form and finish materials. The following general provisions shall apply to all development in the commercial corridors. (1) Roofs, which give the appearance of a flat roof from any street side of the building, are prohibited. Roofs may be gabled, hipped, mansard or otherwise designed so as to avoid the appearance of a flat roof from the adjoining street. (2) Open bay doors and other similar large doors providing access to work areas and storage areas shall not open towards or face the commercial corridors. (3) The exterior finish of new Buildings, and also exterior finish alterations and additions to the front and any street side, or any side visible from adjoining residential properties, of existing buildings shall be of brick, wood, stucco, decorative masonry, exterior insulation and finish systems (EIFS), architectural or split -faced type block, or other finish materials with similar appearance and texture. Metal clad, corrugated metal, plywood or oriented strand board (OSB), and exposed plain concrete block shall not be permitted as exterior finish materials on the front and any street side of a building. (4) Blank exterior walls facing the commercial corridors, which are unrelieved by doors, windows and architectural detail, shall not be permitted. (5) Burglar bars, steel gates, metal awnings and steel -roll down curtains are prohibited on the exterior and interior of a structure when visible from any public street. Existing structures which already have burglar bars, etc., shall be brought into compliance with these provisions within a reasonable time after any change of ownership of the property, which shall not be more than ninety (90) days. Signs. Signs shall be regulated as set forth within chapter 17 of this Code, except that externally illuminated monument signs are encouraged. Lighting. Exterior lighting shall be the minimum necessary to provide security and safety. Direct lighting sources shall be shielded or recessed so that excessive light does not illuminate adjacent properties or the sky. Fences. The use of chain link, barbed wire, razor or concertina wire, and like fencing shall be prohibited in any required front yard and in any required yard adjoining a street. Landscaping and required buffers. The requirements of division 8 of this chapter shall apply, except that the following additional requirements shall also apply to new development and to redevelopment that is subject to the requirements of division 8. Required buffers and landscape materials shall be depicted on all plans submitted for review. (1) A ten -foot wide buffer shall be required along the entire parcel frontage of the commercial corridors, except for driveways. This buffer shall consist of trees as required by division 8 and shall also contain a continuous curvilinear row of evergreen shrubs not less than two (2) feet in height at installation. Buffers shall be kept free of debris and litter and shall be maintained in a healthy condition. (2) Along the front of the principal building, a six-foot wide area shall be maintained between the building and the parking area or any walkway. This area shall be use for landscaping. Sod or ground cover shall be installed and maintained in a healthy condition. Only organic mulch shall be used, and the excessive use of mulch is discouraged. (4) Because of the harsh environment of the commercial corridors, the use of landscape materials that are drought and heat resistant is strongly encouraged. Unhealthy or dead landscape materials, including sod and ground covers shall be replaced within thirty (30) days of written notification from the city to the property owner. Stormwater retention or detention facilities may be placed within required buffers, provided that required landscape materials are provided. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) (3) (5) Sec. 24-172. Residential development standards. (a) Purpose and intent. The purpose and intent of these new regulations is to implement the goals, objectives and policies as set forth within the adopted 2015 Comprehensive Plan, restated in part below: Goal A.1 The city shall manage growth and redevelopment in a manner, which results in a pattern of land uses that: 1) encourages, creates and maintains a healthy and aesthetically pleasing built environment, 2) avoids blighting influences, 3) preserves and enhances coastal, environmental, natural, historic and cultural resources, and 4) maintains the city's distinct residential community character. Objective A.1.3 Maintaining residential character. The city shall encourage future development and redevelopment, which: 1) retains the exceptionally high quality of life and the predominantly residential character of the City of Atlantic Beach, and 2) provides for the preservation and protection of the dense tree canopy. Policy A.1.4.3 By December 31, 2005, the city shall consider amendments to its land development regulations, which include provisions intended to retain the unique community identity, the architectural character, and the residential scale of that area of the city known as Old Atlantic Beach. Policy A.1.4.4 Within Old Atlantic Beach, the city shall consider options to discourage the redevelopment of residential lots in ways that are inconsistent and incompatible with the historic and existing built environment. The diversity of residential types is recognized as an asset to this community's unique character. The purpose of these regulations is also to regulate the future use and development of land in a manner that minimizes incompatible relationships within neighborhoods that may result from new development, which because of excessive height, mass or bulk may result in new development that excessively dominates established development patterns within neighborhoods or excessively restricts light, air, breezes or privacy on adjacent properties. The further intent of these regulations is to appropriately limit height and bulk and mass of residential structures in accordance with the expressed intent of the citizens of Atlantic Beach, and also to support and implement the recitals of Ordinance 90-06-195 and as more specifically enumerated below: (1) To ensure that buildings are compatible in mass and scale with those of buildings seen traditionally within the residential neighborhoods of Atlantic Beach. (2) To maintain the traditional scale of buildings as seen along the street. (3) To minimize negative visual impacts of larger new or remodeled buildings upon adjacent properties. (4) To promote access to light and air from adjacent properties. (5) To preserve and enhance the existing mature tree canopy, particularly within front yards. (b) Applicability. The development standards and provisions set forth within this section shall apply to development of single -family and two-family dwellings within that area of the city depicted by attachment a and generally referred to as Old Atlantic Beach, which for the purposes of this section shall be bounded by: Ahern Street and Sturdivant Avenue, between the beach and Seminole Road on the south; Seminole Road, extending north to 11th Street on the west; 11th Street extending east to East Coast Drive, and also including Lots 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30 and 32 within Block 14 located on the north side of 11th Street and west of East Coast Drive; and East Coast Drive extending north to its terminus, then along Seminole Road to 16th Street, and 16th street extending east to the beach, with the beach being the eastern boundary of this area. Development, as used within this section, shall also include total redevelopment of lots and certain renovations and additions to single-family and two-family dwellings as set forth herein. (c) Additional residential development standards. The following standards and requirements shall apply to that area defined in preceding subsection (b), and as further and more specifically described for each particular standard or requirement: (1) Side wall planes. To avoid stark, exterior side walls from facing the sides of adjacent residences, particularly on two-story and three-story residences, the following standards shall apply to new two-story and three-story single-family and two-family dwellings; to renovations involving structural alterations or additions to the sides of existing single-family and two-family dwellings, and where a second or third -story is added to an existing single-family and two-family dwelling. a. Second and third -story exterior side walls, which exceed thirty-five (35) feet in length, shall provide horizontal offsets of at least four (4) feet, or architectural details, design elements or other features, which serve to break-up the appearance of the side wall, such that adjacent properties are not faced on the side by blank two -[story] or three-story walls void of any architectural design other than siding material or windows. b. Such design features may also include balconies, bay windows and other types of projecting windows or architectural details provided that these shall not extend more than twenty-four (24) inches into the required side yard, and that a minimum separation of ten (10) feet is maintained between such extensions into the required side yard and any other existing adjacent residential buildings. (2) Height to wall plate. For single-family and two-family dwellings, the maximum height to the top horizontal framing member of a wall from the first floor finished floor elevation shall not exceed twenty-two (22) feet. (3) Third floor footprint. In order to reduce the mass of taller single-family and two-family dwellings, the interior footprint of any third floor area shall not exceed fifty (50) percent of the size of the second floor interior footprint. (4) Shade trees. In order to sustain the city's existing tree canopy and to provide shade along the city's residential streets and sidewalks, one (1) shade tree shall be provided within the required front yard and an additional shade tree shall be required on the lot in a location at the property owner's discretion in accordance with the following provisions: a. This requirement shall apply to the construction of new single-family and two-family dwellings and to structural alterations of any single-family and two-family dwelling. Such required trees shall be installed prior to issuance of a certificate of occupancy or prior to final inspections, as applicable. (The requirements of chapter 23 of this Code shall also apply.) b. Required shade trees shall have a minimum size of four -inch caliper at the time of installation. A list of recommended tree species is available from the city. c. Credit shall be provided for the following, and additional front yard shade trees shall not be required in such cases: 1. Where healthy canopy trees exist in the required front yard, which are listed on the recommended tree list and are at least four -inch caliper; or 2. Where oak trees exist in the required front yard, which are at least six (6) feet tall; or 3. Where healthy street trees exist in the adjacent right-of-way, which are listed on the city's recommended tree list and are at least four -inch caliper. Where installation of a front yard shade tree is required, such tree shall not be planted within rights-of-way or over underground utilities. d. Similarly, credit shall be given for the second required shade tree where such tree, as described above, exists elsewhere on the lot. (d) Special treatment of lawfully existing single-family and two-family dwellings, which would otherwise be made nonconforming by enactment of section 24-172, establishing these residential development standards. Any lawfully existing single-family or two-family dwelling, which has been constructed pursuant to properly issued building permits prior to the effective date of these residential development standards, adopted on September 11, 2006 by Ordinance Number 90-06-195, shall be deemed a vested development, and any such single-family or two-family dwelling shall be considered a lawful permitted structure within the lot or parcel containing the vested development, and shall not be considered as a nonconforming structure with respect to the regulations contained within this section. It is further the intent of this section to clarify when these residential development standards shall apply in the case of reconstruction or redevelopment following: (1) A natural act such as a hurricane, wind, flood or fire; or (2) Redevelopment initiated by a property owner or authorized agent for a property owner. The following provisions shall be limited only to those characteristics, which would otherwise be made nonconforming from the requirements of this section, which provides residential development standards. The provisions of section 24-85 shall otherwise apply to nonconforming lots, uses and structures. a. Structures damaged or destroyed by natural acts or by any means not resulting from the actions of the property owner. Any lawfully existing single-family or two-family dwelling, which has been constructed pursuant to properly issued building permits prior to the effective date of these residential development standards, adopted on September 11, 2006 by Ordinance Number 90-06-195, shall be deemed a vested development, and any single-family or two-family dwelling shall be considered a lawful permitted structure within the lot or parcel containing the vested development. Furthermore, an existing single-family or two-family dwelling for that particular structure, shall not be considered as a nonconforming structure such that it may be fully replaceable in its existing footprint and of the same size and architectural design, subject to all applicable building codes and other land development regulations controlling development and redevelopment of such lots or parcels. Any construction that exceeds the existing footprint shall be in compliance with all applicable provisions of this chapter including minimum yard requirements. b. Structures damaged, destroyed or demolished or expanded, by any means resulting from the actions of the property owner or authorized agent for a property owner. Single-family or two-family dwellings, which are rebuilt or renovated, or expanded by more than twenty-five (25) percent in floor area, shall be subject to applicable provisions of these residential development standards for that portion of the structure that is rebuilt, renovated or expanded. (e) Requests to vary from the provisions of the residential development standards. Recognizing that there may be alternative means by which to achieve the purpose and intent of this section, an applicant may request a variance to provisions of this section in accordance with the procedures as set forth within section 24-64 of this chapter, except that the following shall be considered as grounds to approve such requests. (Subsections (c) and (d) of section 24-64 shall not be applicable to such requests.) Requests to vary from the provisions of the Residential Development Standards may be granted, at the discretion of the Community Development Board, upon finding that: a. The proposed development will not result in excessive height, mass or bulk that will excessively dominate the established development pattern within the neighborhood or excessively restricts light, air, breezes or privacy on adjacent properties. b. The proposed development will be compatible and consistent with the diversity of architectural styles and building forms found in Old Atlantic Beach. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-173. Neighborhood preservation and property maintenance standards. (a) Purpose and intent. The City of Atlantic Beach is composed predominantly of older residential subdivisions and neighborhood scale commercial businesses serving these neighborhoods. It is in the public interest of the city to foster diverse and stable neighborhoods and to implement strategies in support of related objectives and policies as expressed within the city's adopted comprehensive plan. The purpose and intent of these regulations is to provide minimum standards for the acceptable conditions of properties and structures within the city and to assist in the implementation of the International Property Maintenance Code, which is adopted as article VIII within chapter 6 of this Municipal Code of Ordinances. (b) Appropriate maintenance and upkeep. All areas of a lot and structures that are visible from a street or a neighboring property shall be maintained in an acceptable manner, which shall be defined by the following characteristics: (1) Lots are maintained free of litter, trash, debris, discarded belongings, automotive parts and old tires, construction materials, and broken and abandoned items. (2) Dead shrubbery or landscaping is removed from lots, and where a resident is unable to maintain a lawn or landscaping, dirt or sand areas are contained in some manner so as to prevent dirt or sand from blowing or washing on to adjacent properties, the street or the city's stormwater system. Broken or missing glass in windows or doors is replaced with glass, and where windows or doors are visible from the street, these are not covered with wood, fiberglass, metal, cardboard, newspaper or other similar materials, except for a temporary time period as needed to make proper repairs or to protect windows from wind-borne debris during a storm. (4) Trim work, eaves, soffits, gutters, shutters, and decorative features are not broken and are securely attached as intended. Household items of any type that are customarily intended to be used and maintained within the interior of a residence are not stored or discarded in any location on a lot that is visible from a street. Similarly, within the rear or side yards of a lot, such items are not stored in a manner or amount such that an unsightly nuisance to neighboring properties or an environment that attracts rodents, insects, or other animals and pests is created. (3) (5) (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-174. Boats and watercraft. For the purposes of this section, the term "watercraft" shall include every type of boat or vessel or craft intended to be used or capable of being used or operated, for any purpose, on waters within the City of Atlantic Beach. These provisions shall apply to all waters over which the city has jurisdictional authority and shall not be construed to apply to waters under the sovereign control of the State of Florida, except as similarly addressed in state law. (a) Intent. The purpose and intent of this section is stated as follows: (1) To protect water quality and environmentally sensitive areas within and adjacent to the City of Atlantic Beach; (2) To protect vegetative communities, wildlife habitats and the natural functions of fisheries, wetlands and estuarine marshes; To protect the rights of the public to use waterways for navigation and recreation including the temporary or overnight anchoring of boats; and (4) To prohibit the permanent mooring and storage of privately owned watercraft within tributaries and deepwater channels adjoining the intracoastal waterway in that such activity has the potential to create (3) obstacles to safe navigation and to interfere with rights of navigation and recreational use and also to create hazards to persons and property where such watercraft may not be attended or secured during storm or hurricane events. (b) Unlawful to discharge. It shall be unlawful to discharge, or allow to be discharged, from any watercraft or dock any sewage, refuse, garbage, fuel or other contaminants or any waste material into waters within the City of Atlantic Beach. (c) Damage to or destruction of environmentally sensitive areas. It shall be unlawful for any person to operate, dock, moor or anchor any watercraft in a manner that causes damage or adverse impacts to any marine or water resource, wildlife habitat or other environmentally sensitive areas as defined within this chapter and as set forth within the conservation and coastal management element of the comprehensive plan. (d) Public docks and anchoring and mooring restrictions. (1) Within the waters of Tideviews Preserve and Dutton Island Preserve docking or anchoring shall be restricted to nonmotorized boats and watercraft or to those equipped only with electric trolling motors. (2) Within the waters of the River Branch Preserve, no watercraft or floating structure shall be permanently anchored or moored, or tethered to the shore in any manner, it being the express intent of the city that these natural resources of the city be held in the public trust and not used for permanent mooring or storage of privately owned watercraft. Nontrailered watercraft that are observed and documented to be within the waters of the River Branch Preserve for periods of longer than one (1) week, or for which the registered owner can provide no proof of where the watercraft is elsewhere kept, shall be presumed to be permanently kept in the preserve and shall be in violation of this Code and subject to established code enforcement action or other remedies available under applicable law. (3) No permanent mooring device shall be placed within any waters east of the right-of-way of the intracoastal waterway as delineated by the United States Army Corps of Engineers or within any of it connected creeks or tributaries. (e) Live -aboard vessels prohibited. Live -aboard vessels shall be prohibited within all waters under the jurisdictional authority of the City of Atlantic Beach. Live -aboard vessel shall mean: (1) Any vessel used solely as a residence and not for navigation; or (2) Any vessel represented as a place of business, a professional or other commercial enterprise; or Any vessel for which a declaration of domicile as a legal residence has been filed pursuant to Section 327.02.222.17, Florida Statutes. A commercial fishing boat is expressly excluded from the term live -aboard vessel, and this prohibition shall not be construed to include watercraft or cruising vessels that are engaged in (3) recreational activities or navigation and traveling along the intracoastal waterway from anchoring temporarily or overnight. (f) Private property rights. These provisions shall not be construed or enforced to diminish any lawfully established riparian rights or rights of navigation, access or view entitled to private property owners. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-175. Reserved. DIVISION 8. LANDSCAPING Sec. 24-176. Definitions. Sec. 24-177. Applicability; requirements; buffer design standards; maintenance; protection and visibility. Sec. 24-176. Definitions. For the purposes of this division, the following terms shall have the meanings as set forth within this section. Where applicable and appropriate to the context, definitions as set forth within chapter 23 of this Code, vegetation, shall be used in conjunction with these terms and the requirements of this chapter. Buffer shall mean the required treatment of areas between different classifications of uses or incompatible uses. Buffers may incorporate the combinations of landscaping, open space or fences. Ground cover means a low -growing herbaceous or woody plant other than turf, not over two (2) feet high, intended to cover the ground. Hedge means a landscape barrier consisting of a continuous, dense planting of shrubs. Irrigation system means a permanent, artificial watering system designed to transport and distribute water to plants and includes required back flow prevention devices. Landscaping means any combination of living plants, native or installed, including grass, ground covers, shrubs, vines, hedges, or trees. Landscaping may also include landscape elements such as rocks, pebbles, sand, mulch, walls, or fences, trellises, arbors, pergolas or fountains provided no such landscape element has a solid roof. Mulch means organic materials customarily used in landscape design to retard erosion and retain moisture. Perimeter landscape means a continuous area of land which is required to be installed along the perimeter of a lot in which landscaping is used to provide a transition between uses and reduce adverse environmental, aesthetic, and other negative impacts between uses. Shrub means a self-supporting woody perennial plant characterized by multiple stems and branches continuous from the base naturally growing to a mature height between two (2) and twelve (12) feet. Vehicular use area (VUA) means those areas of a site to be used for off-street parking, employee parking, service drives, loading zones and access drives within property located in commercial and industrial zoning districts. Xeriscape means water conserving landscape design utilizing native or drought tolerant vegetation and water efficient irrigation systems. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-177. Applicability; requirements; buffer design standards; maintenance; protection and visibility. (a) Applicability. The provisions of this section shall apply to all new nonresidential development and multi -family development, including property in government use. The provisions of this section shall also apply when the total cost of alteration, expansion or renovation of existing such development is equal to or exceeds twenty-five (25) percent of the current assessed value of the parcel improvements, or when the total square footage of a structure is expanded by more than twenty-five (25) percent as well as when any cumulative expansions total more than twenty-five (25) percent. Construction costs shall be determined in accordance with the building evaluation data sheet as established by the Standard Building Code Council International. (b) Landscape plan required. (1) Prior to the issuance of any development permit for nonresidential development and multi -family development, a landscape plan shall be approved by the community development director. For development sites greater than two (2) acres in size, a landscape plan shall be submitted with preliminary site plans as required by subsection 24-167(c). The landscape plan shall be prepared by either the owner or a licensed, registered Landscape architect, bearing his seal, or shall be otherwise prepared by persons authorized to prepare landscape plans or drawings pursuant to Chapter 481, Part II, Florida Statutes (landscape architecture). (2) The required landscape plan shall be drawn to scale, including dimensions and distances, and shall: a. Delineate the vehicular use areas, access aisles, driveways, and similar features; b. Indicate the location of sprinklers or water outlets and back flow prevention devices; c. Designate by name and location the plant material to be installed or preserved in accordance with the requirements of this part. The use of xeriscape landscape materials and methods is strongly encouraged; d. Identify and describe the location and characteristics of all other landscape materials to be used; e. Show all landscape features, including areas of vegetation required to be preserved by law, in context with the location and outline of existing and proposed buildings and other improvements upon the site, if any; f Include a tabulation clearly displaying the relevant statistical information necessary for the director to evaluate compliance with the provisions of this part. This includes gross acreage, square footage of preservation areas, number of trees to be planted or preserved, square footage of paved areas, and such other information as the director may require; and Indicate all overhead and underground utilities located on the property and in the right-of-way adjacent to the property to which the landscape plan applies. This shall include overhead and underground electric service lines to all proposed buildings. (c) Vehicular use area interior landscaping requirements. (1) Vehicular use areas open to the public. Ten (10) percent of vehicular use areas (VUAs) used for off-street parking, employee parking, auto service stations, service drives, and access drives within property located within commercial and industrial zoning districts shall be landscaped. (2) Specialized vehicular use areas closed to the public. Five (5) percent of VUAs used for storage areas for new, used or rental vehicles and boats; motor vehicle service facilities; motor freight terminals; and other transportation, warehousing and truck operations not generally open to the public shall be landscaped. Criteria for distribution. Landscape areas shall be distributed throughout the VUA in such a manner as to provide visual relief from broad expanses of pavement and at strategic points to channel and define vehicular and pedestrian circulation. Landscape areas shall contain the following: a. At least twenty-five (25) percent of the Landscape areas shall be covered with shrubs; the remainder in shrubs, groundcover, mulch or grass. Shrubs shall be spaced on three-foot spacing. b. Not less than one (1) tree for every four thousand (4,000) square feet of the VUA. g. (3) (4) Each row of parking spaces shall be terminated by a landscape island with inside dimensions of not less than five (5) feet wide and seventeen (17) feet long, or thirty-five (35) feet long if a double row of parking. Each terminal island shall contain one (1) tree. Each side of the terminal island adjacent to a travel lane shall have a continuous six-inch high curb of concrete or other appropriate permanent material. The use of depressed rain gardens or bioswales in parking lot landscaping is strongly encouraged. Curb stops, rather than continuous curb, may be used to allow runoff to flow to the landscaped area. If it can be shown to the satisfaction of the community development director that the strict application of this section will seriously limit the use of the property, the community development director may approve the location of the required interior landscape area near the perimeter of the (5) VUA or adjacent to the building on the property, so long as the landscape area is within twenty (20) feet of the perimeter of the VUA. (d) Perimeter landscaping requirements. (1) Street frontage landscaping. All VUA that are not entirely screened by an intervening building from any abutting dedicated public street or approved private street, to the extent such areas are not so screened, shall contain the following: a. A landscape area of not less than ten (10) square feet for each linear foot of VUA street frontage, fifty (50) percent of which shall be at least a five -foot -wide strip abutting the street right-of-way except for driveways. The remaining required landscape area shall be located within twenty-five (25) feet of the street rig ht -of -way. b. A durable opaque landscape screen along at least seventy-five (75) percent of the street frontage, excluding driveways. Shrubs, walls, fences, earth mounds and preserved existing under -story vegetation, or combination thereof, may be used so long as the screen is no less than three (3) feet high measured from the property line grade. Walls or fences shall be no more than four (4) feet in height and of wood or masonry at least eighty-five (85) percent opaque. Earth mounds shall not exceed a slope of three (3) to one (1). No less than twenty-five (25) percent of street side frontage of walls or fences shall be landscaped with shrubs or vines. c. No less than one (1) tree, located within twenty-five (25) feet of the street right-of-way, for each fifty (50) linear feet, or fraction thereof, of VUA street frontage. The trees may be clustered, but shall be no more than seventy-five (75) feet apart. If an overhead power line abuts the street frontage, then the required trees reaching a mature height greater than twenty-five (25) feet shall be located at least fifteen (15) [feet] away from the power line. d. The remainder of the landscape area shall be landscaped with trees, shrubs, ground covers, grass, or mulch. e. Landscape areas required by this section shall not be used to satisfy the interior landscape requirements; however, the gross area of the perimeter landscaping which exceeds the minimum requirements may be used to satisfy the interior landscape requirements. f. If a utility right-of-way separates the VUA from the public street or approved private street, the perimeter landscaping requirements of this section shall still apply. (2) Perimeter landscaping adjacent to lot lines. All vehicular use areas that are not entirely screened by an intervening building from an abutting property, to the extent such areas are not screened, shall contain the following: (3) a. A continuous landscape area at least five (5) feet wide between the VUAs and the abutting property, landscaped with shrubs, ground covers, preserved existing vegetation, mulch and grass. b. No less than one (1) tree, located within twenty-five (25) feet of the outside edge of the VUA, for every fifty (50) linear feet, or fraction thereof, of the distance the VUA abuts the adjacent property. Trees may be clustered, but shall be no more than seventy-five (75) feet apart. c. A buffer wall between incompatible land uses as required by subsection (g), if applicable. d. If an alley separates the VUA from the abutting property, the perimeter landscaping requirements shall still apply. Existing landscape screen. If an existing landscape screen has been established on abutting property, then it may be used to satisfy the requirements of this section, so long as the existing landscape screen is abutting the common lot line, and it meets all applicable standards of this section. (4) Driveways to streets. The maximum width of any driveway not containing a landscaped island through the perimeter landscape area shall be thirty-six (36) feet. The maximum width of any driveway containing a landscaped island through the perimeter landscape area shall be forty-eight (48) feet and the driveway shall contain a landscaped island which measures not less than eight (8) feet in width (from back of curb to back of curb), surrounded by a six-inch continuous raised curb, or other alternative approved by the director. In no event shall more than fifty (50) percent of any street frontage be paved, nor shall the provisions of this section be applied to reduce the permitted driveway width to less than twenty-four (24) feet. Driveways to adjoining lots. Driveways may be permitted by the community development director to adjoining lots of compatible use. (6) If a joint driveway easement is provided between adjacent property, then the required perimeter landscaping for each property shall be provided between the drive and any other vehicular use areas. If it can be shown to the satisfaction of the community development director that the strict application of this section will seriously limit the use of the property, the community development director may approve the location of the required interior landscape area. (e) Buffers required between incompatible or different use classifications. (1) Where incompatible or different Use classifications are adjacent, without an intervening street, a buffer strip shall be required between such uses. Such buffer strip shall be at least ten (10) feet in width the entire length of all such common lot lines and shall be required in the following circumstances: (5) (7) a. Multiple -family dwelling use or zoning districts, three (3) or more attached units when adjacent to single-family dwelling(s) or lands zoned for single-family dwelling. b. Office use or zoning districts, when adjacent to single-family or multiple -family dwellings, mobile home parks or subdivisions or lands zoned for single-family or multiple -family dwellings, mobile home parks or subdivisions. c. Mobile home park use or zoning districts, when adjacent to single-family dwellings, multiple -family dwellings and office uses, or lands zoned for single-family dwellings, multiple -family dwellings or offices. d. Commercial and institutional uses or zoning districts, when adjacent to single-family dwellings, multi -family dwellings or mobile home parks or mobile home subdivision uses or lands zoned for single-family dwellings, multi -family dwellings or mobile home parks or mobile home subdivisions. e. Industrial uses or zoning districts, when adjacent to any nonindustrial uses or zoning districts other than agricultural land uses or zoning districts. (2) Required buffers shall at a minimum contain the following landscape materials: a. Trees. The total tree count required within the buffer strip shall be one (1) tree for each twenty-five (25) linear feet of required buffer strip, or majority portion thereof. b. Ground cover. Grass or other ground cover shall be planted on all areas of the buffer strip. c. Visual screen. A visual screen running the entire length of common boiundaries shall be installed within the buffer strip, except at permitted access ways. The visual screen may be a wood or masonry wall, landscaping, earth mounds or combination thereof. Earth mounds shall not exceed a slope of three (3) to one (1). If a visual screen which satisfies all applicable standards exists on adjacent property abutting the property line or exists between the proposed development on the site and the common property line, then it may be used to satisfy the visual screen requirements. d. Prevailing requirement. Whenever parcels are subject to both the perimeter landscaping requirements and buffer strip requirements of the article, the latter requirements shall prevail. e. Hardship. If the community development director determines that the construction of a landscape buffer area required by this section shall create an unreasonable hardship, the director may approve a buffer area with a width no less than five (5) feet, provided such buffer area meets the visual screening requirements of this section. (f) (g) (3) The required buffer strip shall not be used for principal or accessory uses and structures, vehicular use areas, dumpster pads, signs, equipment, or storage. Landscape design standards. (1) Minimum tree requirements shall comply with subsection 23-17(c). (2) A minimum of fifty (50) percent of all required trees shall be shade trees. (3) Trees required for vehicular use area landscaping may be used to fulfill the tree requirements of this section. (4) Standards for landscape materials. a. Plants and trees shall meet the criteria of chapter 23, subsection 23-17(e)(2)a. b. Fifty (50) percent of the trees may be nonshade trees or trees with a mature canopy of fifteen (15) feet, a minimum of two-inch caliper and a minimum of ten (10) feet overall height. Trees shall not be planted closer than two (2) feet from any pavement edge or right-of-way line, as measured from center of trunk. Shade trees shall not be planted closer than four (4) feet from any pavement edge or right-of-way line, as measured from center of trunk. c. Palms may be substituted for the required trees at the ratio of two (2) palms for each required tree or four (4) palms for each required shade tree. Palms shall be a minimum clear trunk height of eight (8) feet, measured from the ground level to the base of the palm. d. Criteria for shrubs, vines and ground covers. Hedges and shrubs used to form an opaque screen shall be no less than a three -gallon container [of] grown material or equivalent balled and burlap material. e. Lawns. Lawn grass may be sodded, plugged, sprigged or seeded, except that solid sod shall be used on grass areas within street rights-of-way disturbed by construction, in swales, on slopes of four (4) to one (1) or greater, and on other areas subject to erosion. When permanent seed is sown during its dormant season, an annual winter grass shall also be sown for immediate effect and protection until permanent coverage is achieved. f. Mulch. A minimum two-inch layer of organic mulch, such as wood bark, dead leaves and pine straw, shall be applied and maintained in all tree, shrub, and ground cover planting areas and bare preserved natural areas. General cleanup. At the completion of work, construction trash and debris shall be removed and disturbed areas shall be fine -graded and landscaped with shrubs, ground cover, grass or two (2) inches of mulch. Maintenance and protection of landscaping. g. (1) Maintenance. The property owner shall be responsible for the maintenance of all landscaped areas, which shall be maintained in good condition so as to present a healthy, neat and orderly appearance, free of refuse, debris and weeds. Failure to maintain required landscape areas or to replace within thirty (30) days all required landscaping which is dead, irreparably damaged, or fails to meet the standards of this section, shall be deemed a violation of these land development regulations and subject to code enforcement procedures. (2) Irrigation. Landscaped areas shall be provided with an automatic irrigation system. Irrigation systems shall include moisture or rain sensors. Tree pruning. Required trees shall be allowed to develop into their natural habit of growth. Trees may be pruned to maintain health and vigor by removal of dead, weak, damaged or crowded limbs, diseased and insect -infested limbs, and branches which rub other branches. (h) Intersection visibility. Where an access way intersects with another access way within a vehicular use area, or where an access way is located within a vehicular use area, or where an access way intersects with a street right-of-way, cross visibility within the sight triangle, as defined in this chapter shall be unobstructed at a level between two (2) and eight (8) feet, above elevation of adjacent pavement. (3) (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) DIVISION 9. FLORIDA -FRIENDLY LANDSCAPING AND LANDSCAPE IRRIGATION Sec. 24-178. Purpose and intent. Sec. 24-179. Florida -friendly landscaping defined. Sec. 24-180. Definitions. Sec. 24-181. [General provisions.] Sec. 24-178. Purpose and intent. The Florida Legislature finds that the use of Florida -friendly landscaping and other water conservation and pollution prevention measures intended to conserve or protect the state's water resources serve a compelling public interest and that the participation of homeowners' associations and local governments is essential to the state's efforts in water conservation and water quality protection and restoration, and that Florida -friendly landscaping designs offer significant potential for water conservation benefits. It is the intent of the Florida Legislature to improve landscape irrigation water use efficiency by ensuring that landscape irrigation systems meet or exceed minimum design criteria by requiring local governments to implement regulations to that end. (Ord. No. 90-10-213, § 1(Exh. A), 10-25-10) Sec. 24-179. Florida -friendly landscaping defined. Florida -friendly landscaping means quality landscapes that conserve water, protect the environment, are adaptable to local conditions, and are drought tolerant. The principles of such landscaping include planting the right plant in the right place, efficient watering, appropriate fertilization, mulching, attraction of wildlife, responsible management of yard pests, recycling yard waste, reduction of stormwater runoff, and waterfront protection. Additional components include practices such as landscape planning and design, soil analysis, the appropriate use of solid waste compost, minimizing the use of irrigation, and proper maintenance. (Ord. No. 90-10-213, § 1(Exh. A), 10-25-10) Sec. 24-180. Definitions. The following definitions are to be used in addition to and in conjunction with those contained in sections 24-17 and 24-176 of this chapter and also chapter 23, protection of trees and native vegetation, of [the] City Code. Automatic irrigation system shall mean an artificial watering system with a programmable controller or timing mechanism designed to automatically transport and deliver water to plants. Emitter shall mean the sprinkler head or other device that discharges water from an irrigation system. High volume irrigation shall mean an irrigation system that does not limit the delivery of water directly to the root zone and which has a minimum flow rate per emitter of thirty (30) gallons per hour (gph) or one-half (.5) gallons per minute (gpm) or greater. High water use hydrozones contain plants that require supplemental watering on a regular basis throughout the year including turf and lawn grasses. Hydrozone shall mean an irrigation watering zone in which plant materials with similar water needs are grouped together. Hydrozone plan shall mean a graphical depiction of the low, moderate and high water use irrigation zones on a lot or parcel and a general reference to the types of plants intended to be placed in each zone. Irrigation zone shall mean the grouping together of any type of watering emitter and irrigation equipment operated simultaneously by the control of a timer and a single valve. Landscaped area as used in this division shall mean the vegetated area of a lot or parcel including planted and natural areas. Low volume or micro irrigation shall mean an irrigation system designed to limit the delivery of water within the root zone. Examples include drip, micro, trickle and soaker systems. Native vegetation shall mean any plant species with a geographic distribution indigenous to all or part of the State of Florida as identified in: Wunderlin, R.P.1998, Guide to the Vascular Plants of Florida. University Press of Florida, Gainsville. (Ord. No. 90-10-213, § 1(Exh. A), 10-25-10) Sec. 24-181. [General provisions.] (a) Applicability. Where an automatic irrigation system is required by this Code or installed at the option of the property owner, the provisions of this section shall apply to the following. (the term lot(s) and parcel(s) may be used interchangeably.) (1) Previously undeveloped lots and the common landscaped areas of new subdivisions; or (2) Where new irrigation systems are installed on previously developed lots; or (3) When more than fifty (50) percent of the irrigation system on a lot is replaced. Fifty (50) percent shall be construed to mean more than half the length of lateral irrigation lines or more than half of the emitters. Except as set forth above, these provisions shall not be construed to require changes to permitted or properly installed existing irrigation systems or to landscaping existing as of the effective date of this division. These provisions shall also not apply to bonafide agricultural, greenhouse or nursery activities or to golf courses or athletic fields. (b) Appropriate plant selection, location and arrangement. (1) Plant selection. Plants used for Florida -friendly lawns and landscaping should be based upon the plant's compatibility with existing conditions of the site including soil type, moisture and light conditions and size at maturity. Consideration should be given to drought and freeze tolerance plants, and where site conditions are suitable, preference in trees should be given to native vegetation and hardwoods that create shade. Appropriate plants are described within the Florida -friendly Plant List published by the University of Florida, Extension Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences (IFAS) or as may be found in other qualified sources of horticultural information. (2) Location and arrangement. A key component to saving water and promoting plant health is to group plants in hydrozones according to their water needs. Factors such as soil, climate, sunlight and salt tolerance should also guide the grouping and selection of plants. Low, moderate and high water use hydrozones are described by the following characteristics: a. Low water use hydrozones contain plants that rarely require supplemental watering and that are drought tolerant during extreme dry periods such as native shrubs and vegetation, established trees and ground covers and wooded areas. b. Moderate water use hydrozones contain plants that once established require irrigation every two to three weeks in the absence of rainfall or when they show visible stress such as wilted foliage or pale color. These are typically perennials, seasonal plants and flower beds. c. High water use hydrozones contain plants that require supplemental watering on a regular basis throughout the year. These areas include turf and lawn grasses and are typically characterized as high visibility focal points of a landscaping design where high volume irrigation is used. (3) Turf and lawn grasses. Irrigated grass and turf areas shall be considered as high water use hydrozones, and shall be located so that they can be watered using separate irrigation zones. These areas should be consolidated to locations where the functional need calls for lawn and where site conditions are conducive to the health and maintenance of grasses rather than considered as just a fill-in area. For example, despite all efforts, lawn grasses will rarely grow to be healthy and lush under the heavy shade of a dense tree canopy which is emblematic of Atlantic Beach, while ferns, certain ground covers and low -growing native plants flourish with little attention. (4) Irrigation system design. Automatic irrigation systems shall be designed to meet the requirements of Appendix F of the Florida Plumbing Code, as adopted by chapter 6, article IV of City Code and also the requirements of section 22-39 of City Code. The following shall also be incorporated into the automatic irrigation system design: a. High water use hydrozones shall be located on a separate irrigation zone. b. High volume irrigation is limited to sixty (60) percent of the total landscaped area of the lot. For lawns and turf areas that exceed sixty (60) percent of the total landscaped area of the lot, low volume irrigation may be used as needed. c. At least one (1) moisture sensor shall be located in each irrigation zone. d. Emitters shall be sized and spaced to avoid excessive overspray on to impervious surfaces. (c) Hydrozone plans. Where an automatic irrigation system is installed and an irrigation system permit is required, a hydrozone plan shall be submitted in accordance with the following. Hydrozone plans can be prepared by a properly licensed and qualified contractor or by the property owner. (1) For new single-family or two-family dwellings, or for previously developed lots installing a new or modified irrigation system per preceding paragraph (a)(3), the hyrdozone plan may be depicted on a survey or on a site plan prepared by the owner or the owner's agent indicating area(s) to be irrigated, location and specifications of particular low, moderate and high water use areas on the plan with the percentage of the landscaped area using high volume irrigation indicated. Recognizing that homeowners often install their own irrigation systems, a survey accurate hydrozone plan shall not be required in such cases, but the hydrozone plan should generally depict all hydrozones, as described in preceding paragraph (b)(2). At a minimum, high water use areas using high volume irrigation must be on a separate irrigation zone. (2) All other development, except as described by the preceding paragraph, shall provide a landscape plan as required by section 24-177. Hydrozone details may be shown on the landscape plan or on a separate sheet drawn at the same scale as the landscape plan. In addition to the landscape plan requirements of section 24-177, the hydozone plan shall delineate landscape areas, major landscape features, and plant (3) selections and low, medium and high water Hydrozones consistent with preceding paragraph (b). Prior to receiving final landscape plan approval, final inspection or certificate of occupancy as may be applicable, written verification must be provided by a properly licensed qualified contractor, or the property owner, verifying that all irrigated areas are consistent with this division. (Ord. No. 90-10-213, § 1(Exh. A), 10-25-10) DIVISION 10. FLORIDA -FRIENDLY USE OF FERTILIZER ON URBAN LANDSCAPES Sec. 24-182. [Florida -friendly use of fertilizer on urban landscapes.] Secs. 24-183-24-185. Reserved. Sec. 24-182. [Florida -friendly use of fertilizer on urban landscapes.] (a) Findings. As a result of impairment to the City of Atlantic Beach's surface waters caused by excessive nutrients, or, as a result of increasing levels of nitrogen in the surface water within the boundaries of the City of Atlantic Beach, the governing body of the City of Atlantic Beach has determined that the use of fertilizers on lands within the City of Atlantic Beach creates a risk to contributing to adverse effects on surface and/or ground water. Accordingly, the City Commission of the City of Atlantic Beach finds that management measures contained in the most recent edition of the "Florida -Friendly Best Management Practices for Protection of Water Resources by the Green Industries, 2008," may be required by this division. (b) Purpose and intent. This division regulates the proper use of fertilizers by any applicator; requires proper training of commercial and institutional fertilizer applicators; establishes training and licensing requirements; establishes a prohibited application period; specifies allowable fertilizer application rates and methods, fertilizer -free zones, low maintenance zones, and exemptions. The division requires the use of best management practices which provide specific management guidelines to minimize negative secondary and cumulative environmental effects associated with the misuse of fertilizers. These secondary and cumulative effects have been observed in and on the City of Atlantic Beach's natural and constructed stormwater conveyances, rivers, creeks, ponds, and other water bodies. Collectively, these water bodies are an asset critical to the environmental, recreational, cultural and economic well-being of the City of Atlantic Beach residents and the health of the public. Overgrowth of algae and vegetation hinder the effectiveness of flood attenuation provided by natural and constructed stormwater conveyances. Regulation of nutrients, including both phosphorus and nitrogen contained in fertilizer, will help improve and maintain water and habitat quality. (c) Definitions. For this division, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth in this section unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Administrator means the City of Atlantic Beach City Manager, or an administrative official of the City of Atlantic Beach government designated by the city manager to administer and enforce the provisions of this division. Application or apply means the actual physical deposit of fertilizer to turf or landscape plants, whether solid or liquid product is used. Applicator means any person who applies fertilizer on turf and/or landscape plants in the City of Atlantic Beach. Board or governing board means the City Commission of the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida. Best management practices means turf and landscape practices or combination of practices based on research, field-testing, and expert review, determined to be the most effective and practicable on -location means, including economic and technological considerations, for improving water quality, conserving water supplies and protecting natural resources. Code enforcement officer, official, or inspector means any designated employee or agent of the City of Atlantic Beach whose duty it is to enforce codes and ordinances enacted by the City of Atlantic Beach. Commercial fertilizer applicator, except as provided in F.S. § 482.1562(9), means any person who applies fertilizer for payment or other consideration to property not owned by the person or firm applying the fertilizer or the employer of the applicator. Fertilize, fertilizing, or fertilization means the act of applying fertilizer to turf, specialized turf, or landscape plants. Fertilizer means any substance or mixture of substances that contains one (1) or more recognized plant nutrients and promotes plant growth, or controls soil acidity or alkalinity, or provides other soil enrichment, or provides other corrective measures to the soil. Guaranteed analysis means the percentage of plant nutrients or measures of neutralizing capability claimed to be present in a fertilizer. Institutional applicator means any person, other than a private, non-commercial or a commercial applicator (unless such definitions also apply under the circumstances), that applies fertilizer for the purpose of maintaining turf and/or landscape plants. Institutional applicators shall include, but shall not be limited to, owners, managers or employees of public lands, schools, parks, religious institutions, utilities, industrial or business sites and any residential properties maintained in condominium and/or common ownership. Landscape plant means any native or exotic tree, shrub, or groundcover (excluding turf). Low maintenance zone means an area a minimum of ten (10) feet wide adjacent to water courses which is planted and managed in order to minimize the need for fertilization, watering, mowing, etc. Person means any natural person, business, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, limited partnership, association, club, organization, and/or any group of people acting as an organized entity. Prohibited application period means the time period during which a flood watch or warning, or a tropical storm watch or warning, or a hurricane watch or warning is in effect for any portion of Atlantic Beach, issued by the National Weather Service, or if heavy rainfall is likely. (World Meteorological Organization definition of heavy rain: Rainfall greater than or equal to two (2) inches in a twenty -four-hour period. http://severe.worldweather.org/rain/, and forecast keyword "likely"). The City of Atlantic Beach Approved Best Management Practices Training Program means a training program approved per F.S. § 403.9338, or any more stringent requirements set forth in this article that includes the most current version of the Florida Department of Environmental Protection's "Florida -Friendly Best Management Practices for Protection of Water Resources by the Green Industries, 2008," as revised, and approved by the City of Atlantic Beach Public Works Director. Saturated soil means a soil in which the voids are filled with water. Saturation does not require flow. For the purposes of this division, soils shall be considered saturated if standing water is present or the pressure of a person standing on the soil causes the release of free water. Slow release, controlled release, timed release, slowly available, or water insoluble nitrogen means nitrogen in a form which delays its availability for plant uptake and use after application, or which extends its availability to the plant longer than a reference rapid or quick release product. Turf, sod, or lawn means a piece of grass -covered soil held together by the roots of the grass. Urban landscape means pervious areas on residential, commercial, industrial, institutional, highway rights-of-way, or other nonagricultural lands that are planted with turf or horticultural plants. (d) Applicability. This division shall be applicable to and shall regulate any and all applicators of fertilizer and areas of application of fertilizer within the area of the City of Atlantic Beach, unless such applicator is specifically exempted by the terms of this division from the regulatory provisions of this division. This division does not restrict any homeowner or residents from applying fertilizers on their landscape as they deem necessary, but they are strongly recommended to follow the guidelines included herein. This division shall be prospective only, and shall not impair any existing contracts. (e) Timing of fertilizer application. No applicator shall apply fertilizers containing nitrogen and/or phosphorus to turf and/or landscape plants during the prohibited application period, or to saturated soils. Fertilizer free zones. Fertilizer shall not be applied within ten (10) feet of any pond, stream, watercourse, pond, lake, canal, or wetland as defined by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection (Chapter 62-340, Florida Administrative Code) or from the top of a seawall, unless a deflector shield, drop spreader, or liquid applicator with a visible and sharply defined edge, is used, in which case a minimum of three (3) feet shall be maintained. If more stringent City of Atlantic Beach Code regulations apply, this provision does not relieve the requirement to adhere to the more stringent regulations. Newly planted turf and/or landscape plants may be fertilized in this zone only for a sixty-day period beginning thirty (30) days after planting if need to allow the plants to become well (f) (g) established. Caution shall be used to prevent direct deposition of nutrients into the water. Low maintenance zones. A voluntary ten -foot low maintenance zone is strongly recommended, but not mandated, from any pond, stream, water course, lake, wetland or from the top of a seawall. A swale/berm system is recommended for installation at the landward edge of this low maintenance zone to capture and filter runoff. If more stringent City of Atlantic Beach Code regulations apply, this provision does not relieve the requirement to adhere to the more stringent regulations. No mowed or cut vegetative material may be deposited or left remaining in this zone or deposited in the water. Care should be taken to prevent the over -spray of aquatic weed products in this zone. (h) Fertilizer content and application rates. (1) Fertilizers applied to turf within the City of Atlantic Beach shall be formulated and applied in accordance with requirements and directions provided by Rule 5E-1.003(2), Florida Administrative Code, Labeling Requirements for Urban Turf Fertilizers. (2) Fertilizer containing nitrogen or phosphorus shall not be applied before seeding or sodding a site, and shall not be applied for the first thirty (30) days after seeding or sodding, except when hydro -seeding for temporary or permanent erosion control in an emergency situation (wildfire, etc.), or in accordance with the stormwater pollution prevention plan for that site. Nitrogen or phosphorus fertilizer shall not be applied to turf or landscape plants except as provided in [subsection] (1) above for turf, or in OF/IFAS recommendations for landscape plants, vegetable gardens, and fruit trees and shrubs, unless a soil or tissue deficiency has been verified by an approved test. Application practices. (1) Spreader deflector shields are required when fertilizing via rotary (broadcast) spreaders. Deflectors must be positioned such that fertilizer granules are deflected away from all streets, driveways and other impervious surfaces, fertilizer -free zones and water bodies, including wetlands. (i) (3) (2) Fertilizer shall not be applied, spilled, or otherwise deposited on any impervious surfaces. Any fertilizer applied, spilled, or deposited, either intentionally or accidentally, on any impervious surface shall be immediately and completely removed to the greatest extent practicable. (4) Fertilizer released on an impervious surface must be immediately contained and either legally applied to turf or any other legal site, or returned to the original or other appropriate container. In no case shall fertilizer be washed, swept, or blown off impervious surfaces into stormwater drains, ditches, conveyances, or water bodies. (j) Management of grass clippings and vegetative matter. In no case shall grass clippings, vegetative material, and/or vegetative debris be washed, swept, or (3) (5) blown off into stormwater drains, ditches, conveyances, water bodies, wetlands, or sidewalks or roadways. Any material that is accidentally so deposited shall be immediately removed to the maximum extent practicable. (k) Exemptions. The provisions set forth above in this division shall not apply to: (1) Bona fide farm operations as defined in the Florida Right to Farm Act, F.S. § 823.14; (2) Other properties not subject to or covered under the Florida Right to Farm Act that have pastures used for grazing livestock; and Any lands used for bona fide scientific research, including, but not limited to, research on the effects of fertilizer use on urban stormwater, water quality, agronomics, or horticulture. (1) Training. (1) All commercial and institutional applicators of fertilizer within the City of Atlantic Beach, shall abide by and successfully complete the six -hour training program in the "Florida -Friendly Best Management Practices for Protection of Water Resources by the Green Industries" offered by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection through the University of Florida Extension "Florida -Friendly Landscapes" program, or an approved equivalent. (2) Private, non-commercial applicators are encouraged to follow the recommendations of the University of Florida IFAS Florida Yards and Neighborhoods program when applying fertilizers. Licensing of commercial applicators. (1) Prior to 1 January 2014, all commercial applicators of fertilizer within the city limits of Atlantic Beach, shall abide by and successfully complete training and continuing education requirements in the "Florida -Friendly Best Management Practices for Protection of Water Resources by the Green Industries," offered by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection through the University of Florida IFAS "Florida -Friendly Landscapes" program, or an approved equivalent program, prior to obtaining a the City of Atlantic Beach Local Business Tax Certificate for any category of occupation which may apply any fertilizer to turf and/or landscape plants. Commercial fertilizer applicators shall provide proof of completion of the program to the City of Atlantic Beach City Clerk's office within one hundred eighty (180) days of the effective date of this division. (2) After 31 December, 2013, all commercial applicators of fertilizer within the incorporated area of the City of Atlantic Beach, shall have and carry in their possession at all times when applying fertilizer, evidence of certification by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services as a Commercial Fertilizer Applicator per 5E-14.117(18) F.A.C. All businesses applying fertilizer to turf and/or landscape plants (including but not limited to residential lawns, golf courses, commercial properties, and multi -family and condominium properties) must ensure that at least one (1) employee has a "Florida -Friendly Best Management Practices for (3) (m) (3) Protection of Water Resources by the Green Industries" training certificate prior to the business owner obtaining a local business tax certificate. Owners for any category of occupation which may apply any fertilizer to turf and/or landscape plants shall provide proof of completion of the program to the City of Atlantic Beach Public Works Director. (n) Enforcement. The police department, the public works department, and the code enforcement officer, shall enforce this chapter. All parties are authorized to sign complaints for violation of this chapter. (1) Violations and penalties. The violation of any provision of this chapter may be punished by a fine as indicated below. Said fine will be imposed on the contractor employing the applicator or lawn maintenance worker found to be in violation. Fines will be cumulative on the contractor regardless of whether different operators are cited. (2) Schedule of fines. The following schedule of fines may be assessed in cases of violations of fertilizer application or management of grass clippings and vegetative matter requirements occurring within the city: First offense within any two-month period $ 100.00 Second offense within any two-month 250.00 period Third offense within any two-month period 500.00 Fourth or subsequent offense within any 1,000.00 two-month period Funds generated by penalties imposed under this section shall be used by the City of Atlantic Beach for the administration and enforcement of F.S. § 403.9337, and the corresponding sections of this division, and to further water conservation and nonpoint pollution prevention activities. (Ord. No. 90-13-220, § 1, 1-13-14) Editor's note— Section 24-182 was added at the editor's discretion in order to maintain the format of the Code. Secs. 24-183-24-185. Reserved. ARTICLE IV. SUBDIVISION AND SITE IMPROVEMENT REGULATIONS DIVISION 1. GENERALLY Sec. 24-186. Purpose and intent. Sec. 24-187. Subdivision and subdivision improvements defined. Sec. 24-188. Requirements for approval and recording of a final subdivision plat or a replat. Sec. 24-189. Exemptions from the requirement for approval and recording of a final subdivision plat or replat. Sec. 24-190. Multiple lots and parcels treated as a single development parcel. Sec. 24-191. Waiver. Sec. 24-192. Vacation of previously recorded subdivision plats. Secs. 24-193-24-200. Reserved. Sec. 24-186. Purpose and intent. As of the March 8, 2010, effective date of this amendment to the land development regulations all areas of the city suitable for development have been previously platted. As such, the primary purpose of this article is to provide procedures for changes to previously recorded subdivisions (replats) and conditions for the division of existing lots, and to establish development standards and requirements for new development or redevelopment within the city. The provisions set forth within this article shall be construed as the design and development standards for all new development and redevelopment within the city. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-187. Subdivision and subdivision improvements defined. (a) Subdivision defined. For the purposes of this article, subdivision shall mean the division of land into three (3) or more lots or parcels, which may include establishment of new streets and alleys, stormwater facilities, infrastructure including, but not limited to, water, sewer, and utilities. The term subdivision shall also include changes to previously recorded plats, replats and the division of previously recorded subdivisions when three (3) or more lots or parcels are created, and when appropriate to the context, subdivision also relates to the process developing land. (b) Improvements defined. For the purposes of this article, subdivision improvements may include, but shall not be limited to street pavements, curbs and gutters, sidewalks, driveways, alley pavements, walkway pavements, water mains, sanitary sewers, lift stations, storm sewers or drains, street names, signs, street lights, landscaping, permanent reference monuments (PRMs), permanent control points (PCPs), monuments, or any other improvement as may be required by the city commission or these land development regulations. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-188. Requirements for approval and recording of a final subdivision plat or a replat. (a) No building permits shall be issued for any land that has been divided, or any lot that has been created, except in compliance with the requirements of division 2 of this article and the requirements of Chapter 177, Part I, Florida Statutes. Approval of a final subdivision plat or a replat shall be required when any of the following conditions result from the division of land. (1) The division of any land will create three (3) or more contiguous lots or parcels. (2) The division of land, or the change to a previously recorded plat, platted lot or lot of record, will alter an access point, other than a private driveway, change a street as shown on a recorded plat, or change any area dedicated for shared public use, recreation, open space, buffering, easement or designated preservation area. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-189. Exemptions from the requirement for approval and recording of a final subdivision plat or replat. (a) Building permits may be issued following divisions of land without the need for approval of a final subdivision plat or a replat only in accordance with each the following provisions: (1) The division results in no more than two (2) contiguous lots or parcels. (2) The resultant new lots, comply with the minimum lot area, width and depth, and access requirements of the applicable zoning district, the comprehensive plan and all other applicable requirements of these land development regulations. The division and the resultant new lots shall not create any nonconforming structures or any other nonconforming characteristic. (4) Approval by the designated administrative official of a certified survey depicting the proposed new lots verifying compliance with the above requirements. Such certified survey shall be submitted to the city and approved prior to recording of a deed for transfer of ownership of lands, and shall be recorded as an addendum to the deed. It shall be the responsibility of the property owner(s) to provide evidence of the approved certified survey along with any application for building permits. (b) Townhouses and residential dwellings held in fee -simple ownership. Townhouses and two-family dwellings, when divided in ownership, shall not constitute a division of lands requiring approval of a final subdivision plat or a replat, provided that such dwellings are otherwise in compliance with these land development regulations and the comprehensive plan. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) (3) Sec. 24-190. Multiple lots and parcels treated as a single development parcel. In the case where more than one (1) parcel, platted lot or lot of record has been combined and developed as a single development parcel, such lots shall not later be developed as a single lot, unless all requirements for development as a single lot shall be met including, but not limited to, impervious surface area limitations and provision of all required yards for all structures. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-191. Waiver. (a) General. Where the city commission finds that undue hardship due to unreasonable practical difficulties may result from strict compliance with this article, the city commission may approve a waiver to the requirements of this article if the waiver serves the public interest. (b) Conditions of waiver. An applicant seeking a waiver shall submit to the city commission a written request for the waiver stating the reasons for the waiver and the facts, which support the waiver. The city commission shall not approve a waiver unless it determines as follows: (1) The particular physical conditions, shape or topography of the specific property involved causes an undue hardship to the applicant if the strict letter of the article is carried out. (2) The granting of the waiver will not be injurious to the other adjacent property. The conditions, upon which a request for waiver are based, are peculiar to the property for which the waiver is sought, are not generally applicable to other property and do not result from actions of the applicant. (4) The waiver is consistent with the intent and purpose of this chapter, the comprehensive plan and the requirements of this article. If the city commission approves a waiver, the city commission may attach such conditions to the waiver as will ensure that the waiver will comply with the intent and purpose of this article. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) (3) Sec. 24-192. Vacation of previously recorded subdivision plats. An applicant may apply for the vacation of a recorded plat, or a portion of a plat by written application to which a copy of the plat shall be attached requesting the same to be vacated. Vacation of plats shall require approval by resolution of the city commission, and such vacation shall be approved only in accordance with Chapter 177.101, Florida Statutes. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Secs. 24-193-24-200. Reserved. DIVISION 2. APPLICATION PROCEDURE Sec. 24-201. Sec. 24-202. Sec. 24-203. Sec. 24-204. General requirements. Review and approval procedure. Review of proposed plat or changes to a previously recorded plat. Proposed plat review and approval. Secs. 24-205-24-220. Reserved. Sec. 24-201. General requirements. (a) Unlawful division of land. It shall be unlawful for any person to submit a plat, replat, or certified survey as required by section 24-189, for the subdivision of land to the clerk of the Circuit Court of Duval County for the purpose of recording said plat in the Official Records of Duval County until the plat or replat has been approved in accordance with the provisions of this article. In the event that an unapproved final subdivision plat, replat, certified survey as required by section 24-189, or any division of land, is recorded, no building permit or other type of permit authorizing any development shall be issued until such division is approved in accordance with the requirements of this article. (b) Applicability. The procedures of this division apply to new plats, replats or any change to a previously recorded subdivision plat. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-202. Review and approval procedure. The requirements of each of the following reviews shall be met prior to the recording or re -cording of a final subdivision or an amended plat prior to the issuance of any building permit within lands encompassed by the plat. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-203. Review of proposed plat or changes to a previously recorded plat. (a) A proposed plat shall be drawn at a clear and legible scale and shall be prepared in accordance with the requirements of Section 177.091, Florida Statutes, and shall further demonstrate compliance with this article and applicable requirements of these land development regulations. The following information shall be depicted upon proposed new plats and as required by the city for changes to previously recorded plats in accordance with the type of change requested: (1) Title block. The title or name of the proposed subdivision; the name and address of the owner of the tract proposed for development, and the name and address of the engineer and surveyor engaged to prepare and design the proposed plat. (2) Legend. Date, scale of plat, north arrow, zoning district designation, total number of lots and minimum lot size. (3) Legal description. A full and detailed legal description of the lands to be platted and approximate acreage. (4) Vicinity map. A vicinity map, at scale, depicting the proposed subdivision in relation to the abutting land uses and streets. Abutting subdivisions. All contiguous properties shall be identified by subdivision title, plat book and page number, or if un -platted, the adjacent land shall be so designated. (5) (6) The location and proposed name of streets, right-of-way and pavement widths, both within and immediately contiguous to the lands included in the plat. (7) Existing and proposed public or private open space, buffers, natural and man-made lakes, waterways, water bodies, wetlands and environmentally sensitive lands. (8) Existing and proposed public and private easements shall be shown on the plat. The purpose for the easement shall be noted on the plat. (9) Parks and recreation dedication. Lands and approximate acreage to be dedicated pursuant to the requirements of section 24-256 of this article. (10) Dedications and reservations of all tracts and parcels of land proposed to be dedicated or reserved for public use, including rights-of-way, roads, easements, parks, sidewalks, bike or pedestrian trails. (11) Proposed lot lines, with approximate dimensions and lot numbers, shall be shown. (12) Contour intervals of one (1) foot, except where determined to be unreasonable or unnecessary by the designated administrative official. (b) Preliminary engineering drawings. Five (5) copies of preliminary engineering drawings shall be submitted for distribution and review by appropriate city departments. Preliminary engineering drawings shall depict the general location of the following: (1) Water system lines and support facilities. (2) Sewer system lines, any lift stations and support facilities. (3) Stormwater and drainage facilities, Easements and other such features. (4) Any bulkheads. (5) Street profiles. (6) Sidewalks, bicycle paths and pedestrian paths. (7) Excavation and fill areas including any impacted wetlands. (c) Review process. Upon receipt of a complete and proper application for the proposed plat, copies shall be distributed to appropriate departments for review and comment. Review comments shall be provided to the applicant in writing within fifteen (15) days of receipt of the complete and proper application. Upon completion of review by city departments and verification that the proposed plat is in general compliance with applicable land development regulations, the proposed plat shall be placed on the agenda of the next meeting of the community development board for consideration and recommendation. The community development director shall provide to the community development board all relevant information concerning the proposed plat including any outstanding comments from all reviewing departments, officials or agencies. The community development board shall make a recommendation to the city commission to approve the application, deny the application, or approve the application subject to specified changes based upon the requirements of these land development regulations, the comprehensive plan and other conditions which may be unique to the land encompassed by the proposed plat. (d) Time limit. The recommendation of the community development board shall remain valid for twelve (12) months. If the applicant has failed to obtain subdivision plat approval within twelve (12) months re-application in accordance with the provisions of this article shall be required. (e) It shall be unlawful to construct any Improvement without approval of a final subdivision plat or replat and issuance of a valid building permit authorizing development. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-204. Proposed plat review and approval. (a) Purpose and intent. The purpose of the proposed final subdivision plat review is to ensure that the proposed final subdivision plat meets all requirements of Chapter 177, Part I, Florida Statutes, all requirements of these land development regulations and other applicable regulations prior to approval by the city commission and prior to recording. (b) Information required for review. (1) Final subdivision plat review. Copies of the proposed final plat in the number as requested on the application form shall be submitted to the city and shall be prepared in accordance with the design standards and requirements established in these land development regulations and Part I, and Chapter 177, Florida Statutes, as may be amended. (2) The final subdivision plat shall be prepared by a registered land surveyor in accordance with the requirements of Section 177.091, Florida Statutes and shall be clearly and legibly drawn in black permanent drawing ink. The final subdivision plat shall be drawn on eighteen (18) by twenty-six (26) inch mylar or as required for recording in the official records of Duval County. The final subdivision plat may be on several sheets, and each sheet shall contain an index delineating that portion of the subdivision shown on that sheet in relation to the entire subdivision. The final subdivision plat shall be at the same scale and in the same format as the proposed plat. The final subdivision plat shall contain sufficient data to readily determine and accurately locate on the ground the location, bearing and length of every right-of-way line, lot line, easement boundary line and black line, including the radii, arcs and central angles of all curves. The following shall also be included: a. Boundary survey and title certification as required by Section 177.041, Florida Statutes. b. Name of new subdivisions and replats. As required by Section 177.051, Florida Statutes, every new final subdivision plat, and any section, unit or phase therein, as well as any replat of a previously recorded final subdivision plat, shall be given a name by which the subdivision shall be legally known. (3) c. Every final subdivision plat shall be prepared, signed and sealed by a registered land surveyor as required by Section 177.061, Florida Statutes. d. Dedication of improvements. All public improvements or property designated for public purpose on any final subdivision plat including, but not limited to, all streets, alleys, easements, rights-of-way, parks, recreation amenities, open space, buffers and protected areas shall be expressly dedicated on the face of the final subdivision plat. In addition, the final subdivision plat shall contain a statement of dedication to the city, other appropriate government units or public utilities for all water lines, sewer lines, pumping stations, electrical power lines, fiber optic, digital or cable television lines, gas lines and any other public utility service lines and appurtenances located within the tract prior to recording. e. Any special conditions, including building restriction lines that may exceed the zoning district minimum yard requirements or other unique requirements shall be noted on the final plat. f. If required, assurance for the performance of construction, completion, maintenance and warranty of all improvements shall be submitted as set forth within division 4 of this article. Approval or denial by city commission. Upon receipt of all required information, the community development director shall, within thirty (30) days, schedule the final subdivision plat for public hearing before the city commission. The community development director shall forward all relevant information to the city commission for its consideration. The city commission, after considering all comments shall approve, deny or approve subject to specified conditions, the final plat for recording, based upon compliance with the required certifications and security requirements and with the other requirements and provisions of this article and other applicable policies, ordinances, laws and regulations. If substantial changes to lot, block or street layout or lot sizes occur at any time after the consideration by the community development board, another review by that board shall be conducted prior to submittal of the final subdivision plat to the city commission for final action. (4) Signing, recording, and acceptance. Upon approval by the city commission, said plat shall be signed by the mayor and recorded under the applicable provisions of Chapter 177, Florida Statutes. Acceptance of the final plat shall be deemed provisional acceptance by the city of public improvements and other public areas dedicated to the city. Final acceptance of all public improvements shall occur upon the submission to the city commission of a valid certificate of completion as provided for in section 24-235 of this chapter. The acceptance of dedications for public purpose shall be affixed to the face of the plat. Four (4) copies of the recorded final subdivision plat shall be provided to the city. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Secs. 24-205-24-220. Reserved. DIVISION 3. REQUIRED IMPROVEMENTS Sec. 24-221. Generally. Secs. 24-222-24-230. Reserved. Sec. 24-221. Generally. All new development and redevelopment, including areas of previously approved subdivisions platted but not developed, shall contain improvements designed and constructed according to the requirements and specifications of this article, the comprehensive plan, and applicable policies, regulations and ordinances of the city and laws of the State of Florida. Where development contains or impacts previously existing streets used to access the development, or impacts stormwater and utility facilities that do not meet the requirements of current development standards, the applicant shall be required to improve such substandard facilities contained within or used by the development or redevelopment project to current standards, unless specifically exempted herein. It is the intent of the city that new development shall make improvements to substandard facilities to the extent that the development impacts such facilities. The following services and facilities shall be required improvements: (a) Streets designed and constructed according to the standards and requirements of this article. (b) Sidewalks designed and constructed according to the standards and requirements of this article. (c) Approved street signs with block or address range numbers as provided for in chapter 6 of this Code, markers, traffic signs and signals to control and circulate traffic within the subdivision in accordance with the Florida Uniform Manual of Traffic Control Devices, as published by the Florida Department of Transportation. (d) Drainage and stormwater management facilities designed and constructed according to the standards and requirements of this article. The term "drainage," where appropriate, shall include, but not be limited to, swales, ditches, storm sewers, seepage basins, culverts, side drains, retention or detention basins, cross drains and canals. (e) A sanitary sewer system or an approved individual sewage disposal system in the absence of access to a central sewer system, based on the requirements of the State of Florida regulating the sanitary facilities for subdivisions, the provisions of this article or other applicable policies, laws, ordinances and regulations. (See section 24-260.) A centralized water system, unless an individual water supply system is permitted, based upon the required standards of the State of Florida, the provisions of this article and other applicable policies, laws, ordinances and regulations. Parks and recreation dedication, as specified in section 24-256 of this article. (f) (g) (h) Electric, telephone, gas and other utilities shall be constructed underground as specified in this article and shall be designed so as to minimize obstruction of pedestrian and vehicular traffic circulation. Such other improvements as deemed necessary to comply with the requirements of this article and to protect the public health, safety and welfare because of topography or other conditions unique to the land. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) (i) Secs. 24-222-24-230. Reserved. DIVISION 4. ASSURANCE FOR COMPLETION AND MAINTENANCE OF IMPROVEMENTS Sec. 24-231. Commencement of construction. Sec. 24-232. Performance security. Sec. 24-233. Maintenance security. Sec. 24-234. Inspections. Sec. 24-235. Issuance of certificate of completion. Secs. 24-236-24-250. Reserved. Sec. 24-231. Commencement of construction. Construction of the required improvements within a subdivision may begin upon issuance of a building permit. Further, such construction may commence only after recording of the final subdivision plat, and only after any required performance bonds or other assurances are secured. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-232. Performance security. (a) The final subdivision plat shall be certified by the developer and countersigned by the designated administrative official verifying that the developer has complied with one (1) of the following alternatives: (1) Cash deposit. The developer shall deposit with the city or place in an account subject to the control of the city, cash in the full amount of the total sum of engineering and construction costs for the installation and completion of the required improvements. The developer shall be entitled to secure draws from such deposits or account as installation progresses at stages of construction established by the designated administrative official, but not more frequently than monthly. A draw from the cash deposit or account shall be made only within thirty (30) days after the developer's engineer has certified to the city that the cost of improvements installed equals or exceeds the amount of the draw requested plus any previous draws made and the designated administrative official has inspected the improvement and authorized the draw. The city commission shall have the right to reduce the amount of any requested draw to an amount justified based upon his inspection of the improvements and shall also have the right to refuse to approve any requested draw so long as the developer fails to be in compliance with any of the terms and conditions of the plat or plans and specifications for the improvements. The developer shall be entitled to receive any interest earned on the deposit or account. The city, after sixty (60) days' written notice to the developer, shall have the right to use the cash deposit or account for the completion of the improvements in the event of default by the developer or failure of the developer to complete the improvements within the time required by the resolution approving the final subdivision plat and after any extensions granted have expired. (2) Personal bond with letter of credit. The developer shall furnish to the city his personal bond secured by an unconditional and irrevocable letter of credit in an amount equal to the total of engineering and construction costs for the installation and completion of the required improvements, which letter of credit shall be issued by a state or United States banking institution to the city. The letter of credit shall be in the form approved by the city attorney. During the process of construction, the city commission may reduce the dollar amount of the personal bond and letter of credit on the basis of work completed. The city, after sixty-day written notice to the developer, shall have the right to use any funds resulting from drafts on the letter of credit for the completion of the improvements in the event of default by the developer or failure of the developer to complete such improvements within the time required by the resolution approving the final subdivision plat or after any extensions granted have expired. Surety bond. The developer shall furnish to the city a surety bond in the form and by a surety approved by the city attorney guaranteeing that within the time required by the resolution approving the final subdivision plat, all work required shall be completed in full accordance with the final subdivision plat and all conditions attached thereto, copies of which shall be attached to and constitute a part of the bond agreement. The bond shall be in an amount equal to one hundred (100) percent of the sum of engineering and construction costs. During the process of construction, the designated administrative official may reduce the dollar amount of the bond on the basis of work completed. The city, after sixty (60) days' written notice to the developer, shall have the right to bring action or suit on the surety bond for the completion of the improvements in the event of default by the developer or failure of the developer to complete such improvements within the time required by the resolution approving the final subdivision plat and after any extensions granted have expired. (4) Any other form of security must be approved in writing by the city manager in consultation with the city attorney. (b) A developer may extend, renew or substitute collateral described in subsections (1), (2), or (3) above, one (1) or more times; provided, that no extension or renewal thereof, or substitute thereof, shall have a maturity or expiration date later than the established time for completion of improvements. The time for (3) completion of improvements shall be as specified within the resolution approving the plat, or such later time as may be approved by the city commission; provided, that if the collateral securing the completion of improvements has a maturity or expiration date shorter than the time for completion, the time for completion shall be deemed to expire upon failure of the developer to extend, renew or provide substitute collateral for such collateral at least ten (10) days before the maturity or expiration date, unless a later time is approved by the city commission. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-233. Maintenance security. Where the city is requested to accept maintenance of any public improvement within the subdivision, a maintenance bond in the amount of one hundred (100) percent of the construction cost of the improvements shall be filed with the city. Such bond shall provide that the city shall be indemnified if the developer does not replace or repair any public improvements, which are defective in materials or workmanship or which were not constructed in compliance with the approved construction plans. The terms of the maintenance bond shall expire one (1) year after acceptance for maintenance by the city unless the city serves written notice to the developer that the improvements are defective in material or workmanship or were not constructed in compliance with the approved construction plans within the one (1) year. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-234. Inspections. (a) As Improvements are being constructed within the subdivision, the building official and authorized staff or consulting engineer shall have the right to inspect improvements. The building official or authorized representative shall be specifically notified of the commencement and completion of all of the following: (1) Clearing and grubbing. (2) All utilities prior to backfilling. (3) All concrete structures when steel is in place prior to pouring. (4) Stabilized sub -grade. (5) Curb and concrete work. (6) Roadway base. (7) Wearing surface during application. (b) The failure to notify the building official of the commencement and completion of the construction may be good cause for the refusal to issue a certificate of completion. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-235. Issuance of certificate of completion. Upon completion of construction of all required improvements, the developer shall provide the building official the following: (a) A letter stipulating that the construction of the improvements has been completed and requesting final inspection and approval. (b) The testing reports and certificates of compliance from material suppliers specified in this article. (c) Three (3) sets of as -built construction plans and electronic as -built drawings in AutoCAD 2000 (or newer) or comparable format. (d) Certification from a registered engineer, with his seal affixed, that the improvements have been constructed in conformity with the approved construction plans. (e) Upon receipt and review of the above items, and after satisfactory final inspection, a certificate of completion shall be issued by the building official. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Secs. 24-236-24-250. Reserved. DIVISION 5. DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS Sec. 24-251. General requirements. Sec. 24-252. Streets. Sec. 24-253. Driveways. Sec. 24-254. Easements. Sec. 24-255. Blocks. Sec. 24-256. Lots. Sec. 24-257. Provision for required recreation. Sec. 24-258. Required monumentation. Sec. 24-259. Clearing and grading of rights-of-way. Sec. 24-260. Centralized sewer and water services. Sec. 24-261. Installation of septic tanks, private wastewater, and onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems. Sec. 24-251. General requirements. All required improvements shall be designed by a Florida registered professional engineer. Construction plans shall be prepared in accordance with applicable local, state and federal standards. Construction plans shall be approved by the city prior to construction of improvements, and issuance of a building permit shall constitute approval to commence development. The requirements within this division shall apply to all improvements and all development, as set forth herein, including improvements within subdivisions, planned unit developments, approved site plans, and any other development projects, including individual lots and parcels, where applicable. Construction plans shall address each of the following requirements and shall provide sufficient information to demonstrate compliance with all applicable requirements of these land development regulations, the Florida Building Code and any other applicable state or federal regulations. (a) Conformity to city policies. The division and development of land subject to these regulations shall be in conformance with the goals, objectives and policies of the comprehensive plan as well as all other applicable local, state and federal requirements regulating the division and development of land. (b) Use of natural features. The arrangement of Lots and blocks and the street system shall make the most advantageous use of topography, shall preserve mature trees, other natural features and environmentally sensitive areas, wherever possible. (c) Soil and flood hazards. A final subdivision plat shall not be approved unless all land intended for use as building sites can be safely and reasonably used for building purposes without danger from flood or other inundation, or from adverse soil or foundation conditions, or from any other menace to health, safety or public welfare. In particular, lands that are within the 100-year flood-prone areas, as designated by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, Federal Insurance Administration, shall not be subdivided and developed until proper provisions are made for protective flood control measures and stormwater management facilities necessary for flood-free access to the sites. All lots and building sites shall be developed such that habitable space is constructed at a minimum finished floor elevation of eight and one-half (8.5) feet above mean sea level or with two and one-half (2.5) feet freeboard, whichever is greater. Flood protection provisions shall be approved by the designated administrative official to assure that fill or grade level changes will not alter the natural drainage or adversely affect other areas downstream through added runoff or adverse impacts to water quality. (d) General construction methods. All design and construction methods shall conform to the requirements of these land development regulations and all design and construction standards referenced therein including, but not limited to: Florida Department of Transportation Drainage Design Manual, Standard Specifications for Road and Bridge Construction, Manual of Uniform Minimum Standards for Design, Construction and Maintenance of Streets and Highways. (e) Paving and drainage engineering plans shall demonstrate compliance with the stormwater management provisions of section 24-66 of these land development regulations depicting all necessary elevations, treatment of intersections, design grade of pavement, the width of right-of-way, width and type of pavement. Topographic information depicting existing and proposed ditches, swales, major drainage channels and other drainage facilities and systems shall also be provided. (1) Typical sections showing details of proposed pavement, sidewalk, wearing surfaces, curbs, swales, canals, shoulders, slopes, drainage structures and other items of major construction. (2) Profile sheets of all Streets and underground structures to be constructed, together with elevations shown for existing streets and utilities. A written design recommendation for asphalt and base course designs prepared by a Florida licensed geotechnical engineer based on field testing of existing soils. Said design recommendation shall be submitted (3) prior to the commencement of any street construction or any construction of stormwater management facilities. (4) Provision for erosion control. Siltation curtains, or other such erosion control barriers will be required to prevent erosion and displacement of soil or sand, and shall be shown on paving and drainage engineering plans, and shall be inspected and certified by a qualified erosion and sediment control inspector prior to the commencement of any land clearing or development. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-252. Streets. (a) Concept and principles. The character, width, grade and location of all streets and bridges shall conform to the standards of this division and shall be considered in their relation to existing and planned streets, to topographical conditions, to public convenience and safety, and in their appropriate relation to the proposed use of the land to be served by the streets. (b) Arrangement of streets. The arrangement of new streets within a subdivision or new development project shall: (1) Conform with the transportation element of the comprehensive plan. (2) Be interconnected with the existing street system so as to provide for vehicular connections between neighborhoods. New local streets shall be designed in a manner, which discourages use by through traffic. (c) Access to paved streets required. Every lot, development parcel or new subdivision shall have access to a paved street dedicated to public use, which has been accepted and maintained by the city. It shall be the responsibility of the developer to design, construct and pave streets in accordance with the requirements of division 5 of this article. A certificate of completion shall be issued prior to acceptance of any public street by the city and prior to the issuance of any building permit to develop individual lots or parcels. (1) Any subdivision of land, which creates more than ten (10) residential lots shall provide two (2) separate access points, unless other provisions, such as permanent easements, are made for emergency ingress, and provided that such entrances will not adversely affect the street system. (2) New subdivisions, which utilize private security gates or other types of restricted access, shall provide a universal emergency access system at each entrance. (3) (d) Private streets providing access to individual lots shall be constructed and maintained in accordance with division 5 of this article. Provision for the continued private maintenance of any private street shall be provided to the city prior to issuance of any building permit. (e) Where the impact of new development can be demonstrated to reduce any transportation related level of service standard as established by the adopted comprehensive plan, additional right-of-way and roadway improvements may be required by the city to maintain adequate roadway capacity, public safety or to ensure adequate access, circulation and parking. Reserve strips prohibited. Reserve strips prohibiting future access to public streets shall be prohibited except where irrevocable control of such reserve strips is placed with the city. Intersections of right angles. Streets shall be designed to intersect as nearly as possible at right angles, and no street shall intersect any other street at less than a sixty (60) degree angle. Offset intersections, which may be created by new streets, shall be prohibited except where removal or damage to any private protected tree or public protected tree may be avoided by such offset intersection. (h) Property lines rounded at intersections. Property lines at street intersections shall be rounded with a radius of twenty (20) feet or a greater radius where required by the city. The city may permit comparable cutoffs or chords in place of rounded corners. (i) Minimum right-of-way and paving widths. Minimum street right-of-way and paving widths shall be as follows, unless otherwise indicated or required by law: STREET TYPE Minor Collector Street Local Street: Without curb and gutter Local Street: With curb and gutter Cul-de-sacs and loop streets not exceeding 1500 feet in length: Without curb and gutter With curb and gutter Alley: Commercial Alley: Residential RIGHT-OF-WAY 60 feet 60 feet PAVING WIDTH 24 feet 20 feet 50 feet 24 feet 60 feet* 20 feet* 50 feet* 30 feet 20 feet 20 feet* 12 feet 10 feet * Required for linear portion of cul-de-sacs and loop streets. See following subsection (i) for dimension of turn-arounds. (j) Dead-end streets. Dead-end streets, designed to be so permanently, shall be prohibited except when designed as cul-de-sacs. These streets are limited to one thousand (1,000) feet in length; however, the city may approve cul-de-sacs of greater lengths, where due to topographic conditions, design consideration, or number of lots to be located on the same, a greater length may be deemed necessary. A circular turnaround shall be provided at the terminus of the cul-de-sac. The circular area shall contain right-of-way with a diameter of not less than seventy-five (75) feet as measured from adjoining property lines. The diameter of the paved area shall be not less than sixty (60) feet as measure from edge of curb. The city may authorize a "T" type design of proper size for vehicular turnaround as required by the director of public works. Temporary turnarounds shall be provided at the end of streets, which are to be extended in the later stages or phases of the development. (k) Street names and house numbers. The assignment of addresses shall be determined by the building official. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-253. Driveways. (a) Driveways and accessways shall be constructed in accordance with the requirements of section 19-7 of this Code, and as set forth within this section. (1) Residential driveways shall not create more than fifty (50) percent impervious area within the public right-of-way, and shall be limited to the following widths. (2) Maximum driveway width at the property line and through the right-of-way shall be twenty-two (22) feet, subject to not exceeding fifty (50) percent impervious area in the right-of-way. Maximum driveway aisle width through the right-of-way for circular drives shall be twelve (12) feet subject to subject to not exceeding fifty (50) percent impervious area in the right-of-way. (4) Maximum driveway width at the property line and through the right-of-way for two-family dwellings on a 50 -foot wide lot shall be a combined width for both driveways of twenty-four (24) feet. (b) Shared driveways. The use of shared private driveways shall be permitted subject to provision of a shared access easement or other legally binding agreement between all parties using such access. A copy of the recorded easement or agreement shall be provided to the city prior to issuance of a building permit. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) (3) Sec. 24-254. Easements. (a) Utilities. Easements across lots or centered on rear or side lot lines shall be provided for utilities where necessary, and shall be at least fifteen (15) feet wide and shall extend from street to street. All stormwater and utility easements dedicated to the city shall be permanent easements, irrevocable and without reservation. (b) Drainage and watercourses. Where a development is traversed by a watercourse, canal, drainage way, nonnavigable channel or stream, there shall be provided a stormwater easement or drainage right-of-way conforming substantially with the lines of the watercourse, and such further width as will be adequate for the purpose of access for maintenance, and to provide for the unrestricted flow of the intended volume of water. (c) Other drainage easements. Other easements may be required for drainage purposes of such size and location as may be determined by the designated administrative official. (d) Pedestrian and service easements. Where necessary for safety and convenience, pedestrian and service easements or rights-of-way may be required. (e) No city expense. Easements required by these land development regulations within proposed developments shall be provided at no expense to the city. The abandonment or vacation of beach access easements shall be prohibited. (f) (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-255. Blocks. (a) General. The lengths, widths and shapes of blocks shall be determined with due regard to: (1) Provision of adequate building sites suitable to the special needs of the use contemplated. (2) Zoning district requirements as to lot sizes and dimensions. (3) Needs for convenient access, circulation, control and safety of street and pedestrian traffic and fire protection. (b) Block lengths. Block lengths shall not exceed twelve hundred (1,200) feet between intersecting streets, except that the city commission may approve blocks of greater length. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-256. Lots. (a) General. Lot size, width, depth, shape and orientation, and the minimum building setback lines shall be appropriate for the location of the development and for the type of development and use proposed. Lot arrangement and design shall be such that all lots shall provide satisfactory and desirable building sites. Minimum sizes for Tots shall be as set forth within the applicable zoning district requirements. Unless expressly provided for within this chapter, no residential lot created after the initial effective date of these land development regulations shall have a width of less than seventy-five (75) feet at the building restriction line, or shall it contain less than seven thousand five hundred (7,500) square feet unless approved as part of a planned unit development. (b) Dimensions. Lot dimensions shall conform to the requirements of article III of this chapter, and the depth and width of properties reserved or laid out for commercial and industrial purposes shall be adequate to provide for the off-street service and parking facilities required by the type of use and development proposed. (c) Residential corner lots. Corner lots for residential use shall have extra width, greater than a corresponding interior lot, to accommodate the required building setbacks from any orientation to both streets. (d) Street access. All Lots shall be provided with satisfactory and permanent access to a paved public street. No new lot shall be created, which prohibits established access or reasonable access to an abutting property. (e) Double frontage lots. creation of new residential lots having double street frontage shall be avoided. Building restriction lines. The developer shall establish building restriction lines in accordance with approved final subdivision plat, and such building restriction lines shall be shown on the recorded plat. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) (f) Sec. 24-257. Provision for required recreation. New subdivisions containing ten (10) or more acres shall be required to provide a minimum of one (1) acre dedicated for recreation purposes. A requirement of one (1) acre per each ten (10) acres, or fractional portion thereof, shall be required for new subdivisions exceeding ten (10) acres in size. A minimum of fifty (50) percent of lands required for recreation shall contain active recreation facilities such as ball -fields or multi-purpose fields, tennis courts, skateboard facilities, swimming pools and the like. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-258. Required monumentation. (a) Iron pipes. Iron pipes shall be placed at all block corners, angle points and points of curves in streets, and at intermediate points as shall be required by the designated administrative official. (b) Permanent reference markers. A sufficient number of permanent reference monuments shall be set in each residential subdivision, and in no case less than two (2) such monuments and in no case more than two thousand (2,000) feet apart, either within the tract or on the exterior boundaries thereof, or both, properly referenced, for both construction and future city use. The permanent reference monuments shall meet all the specifications set out in Section 177.091, Florida Statutes, and as may be required by the designated administrative official. (c) Location and construction. The location of all permanent reference monuments shall be indicated on the final subdivision plat. All iron pipes and pins and permanent reference monuments shall be of such size, material and length as may be specified by the designated administrative official. (d) Lot corners. Lot corners shall be monumented with iron pipes, iron pins or permanent reference monuments. (e) Time of placement. Permanent reference monuments (PRM) and permanent control points (PCP) shall be set in accordance with Section 177.091, Florida Statutes, except all monuments including lot corners shall be placed before the developer is released from any required surety. If no surety bond or personal bond secured by a letter of credit is posted, monuments including lot corners must be placed prior to acceptance for ownership and maintenance. Any and all land monuments including lot corners disturbed or destroyed in the prosecution of construction shall be accurately witnessed and replaced at the developer's expense upon the completion of construction. The designated administrative official may accept a certification from the developer's surveyor that the requirements of this division have been satisfied. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-259. Clearing and grading of rights-of-way. the developer shall be required to clear all rights-of-way and to make all grades, including all grades for streets, alleys and drainage, consistent to grades of the approved construction plans. All debris shall be removed from rights-of-way. In the interest of the preservation of existing protected trees, or environmentally sensitive areas, or other natural features, the city may vary from this section where aesthetic and environmental conditions shall be enhanced. No rights-of-way shall be cleared prior to approval of construction plans, and issuance of a site clearing and tree removal or relocation permit as required by chapter 23 of the Code of Ordinances. Installation of required erosion and sediment control BMPs must be completed and inspected prior to beginning clearing operations. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-b-10) Sec. 24-260. Centralized sewer and water services. (a) New subdivisions shall be required to provide centralized water and sanitary sewer systems. (b) The use of private wells and septic tanks shall be in accordance with the requirements of Chapter 64E-6, Florida Administrative Code. New septic tanks shall further be subject to the provisions of following section 24-260. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-261. Installation of septic tanks, private wastewater, and onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems. (a) New lots or parcels, which are created pursuant to the exemptions from the requirement for approval and recording of a final subdivision plat or replat as set forth within section 24-189, shall contain a minimum lot area of one (1) acre, exclusive of wetlands, in order to use private wastewater systems and septic tanks, or any type of onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems, except that any lot within one hundred (100) feet of any central sewer line shall be required to connect to central services as required by chapter 22, article III of this Code of Ordinances without respect to size of the lot or parcel. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) ARTICLE V. ENVIRONMENTAL AND NATURAL RESOURCE REGULATIONS DIVISION 1. WELLHEAD PROTECTION Sec. 24-262. Purpose and intent. Sec. 24-263. Definitions. Sec. 24-264. Sec. 24-265. Sec. 24-266. Sec. 24-267. Sec. 24-268. Sec. 24-269. Establishing and mapping wellhead protection areas. Investigations and monitoring. Prohibitions in wellhead protection areas. Requirements within wellhead protection areas. Notice of release or spill of contaminants in wellhead protection areas. Authority and responsibilities of the city. Sec. 24-262. Purpose and intent. The intent of these regulations to protect and safeguard the health, safety and welfare of the residents of the City of Atlantic Beach by establishing wellhead protection measures that safeguard the Floridan Aquifer from intrusion of any contaminants that may jeopardize present and future public water supply wells in the City of Atlantic Beach. It is also the intent of the City of Atlantic Beach to augment policies adopted in the comprehensive plan that address the protection of public potable water wells. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-263. Definitions. Faulty well means any well completed into the Floridan Aquifer or Hawthorne GROUP which does not meet the requirements as specified in this section 24-266. Hawthorne Group well means any well that penetrates a portion of the Hawthorne Formation, with a screened or open hole segment terminating within the Hawthorne Formation. Potable water means water which is intended for drinking, culinary or domestic purposes subject to compliance with state and federal drinking water standards. Private well means a shallow aquifer, Hawthorne, or Floridan well that is not a public potable water well. Public potable water well means any water well completed into the Floridan Aquifer, which supplies potable water to a community water system or to a nontransient, noncommunity water system, as those terms are defined in Rule 62-521.200, Florida Administrative Code. Public water supply utility or "utility" means the owner of a public potable water well or wellfield. Risk of contamination means the existence of a faulty Floridan or Hawthorne well located within a wellhead protection area, a source of contamination, and/or a gradient in the shallow aquifer towards the faulty Floridan or Hawthorne well, creating a threat to a Public Potable Water well due to cross contamination between aquifers or source waters. Wellfield means more than one (1) public potable water well owned by a public water supply utility in close proximity to each other. Wellhead protection area means an area consisting of a 500 -foot radial setback distance around a public potable water well or wellfield where the most stringent measures are provided to protect the ground water sources for a potable water well and includes the surface and subsurface area surrounding the well. Wellhead protection area map means a map showing the location of the boundary of each of the wellhead protection areas. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-264. Establishing and mapping wellhead protection areas. There is hereby established a wellhead protection area around each public potable water well and/or wellfield. Wellhead protection areas shall be mapped for the edification of the public and to assist the city in safeguarding the ground water resource. Any new public potable water wells shall have the wellhead protection areas added to the map within thirty (30) days of completion of construction. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-265. Investigations and monitoring. (a) A map shall be developed and kept up-to-date, using the city's GIS system, to show the location of any known private wells within the wellhead protection area that are drilled into the Hawthorne or Floridan Aquifer. The mapping shall include a review of available federal, state and local environmental databases including, but not limited to, databases pertaining to Brownfields Redevelopment Programs, Florida Department of Environmental Protection SIS Contaminated Sites List, lists of commercial hazardous waste transporters' facilities, hazardous waste notifications, solid waste facilities, storage tank and petroleum contamination/cleanup records, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act and Resource Conservation and Recovery Act remedial action sites. Any sites deemed to be potential contamination risks by the city may be investigated by city staff or their consultants. In conducting the investigation, the city shall, at a minimum, consider the condition of such sites; the status of the site within any applicable U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and/or Florida Department of Environmental Protection regulatory program; and, any existing or planned remediation activities and site management plans. (b) Using the city's and St. Johns River Water Management District's (SJRWMD) water well database, the city shall map private well locations within the wellhead protection areas and shall assess the depth, use, and condition of each identified private well from available records. The city shall identify wells known or likely to penetrate the Hawthorne Group and/or Floridan Aquifer within each wellhead protection area. Thereafter, the city shall have authority to conduct an investigation of each well into the Hawthorne Group and Floridan Aquifer to determine the condition of the well and its potential as a contaminant pathway into the Floridan Aquifer. The investigation may include a request for records of the well construction, regulatory reports, maintenance logs or other documents and data records available from the owner or from regulatory agencies. (c) The city shall have the right to assess to the best of its ability whether any wells are located within, or downgradient in the shallow aquifer gradient from a contaminated site within a wellhead protection area. The city shall determine the condition of the well to prevent the migration of contaminants from non -Floridan aquifers to the Floridan Aquifer based on the applicable regulatory standards of design and installation, and proper maintenance practices including but not limited to the following: (1) Proper grout seal outside of the casing; (2) Presence of an approved and certified backflow prevention device if required; (3) Proper sanitary seal on wellhead; (4) Concrete pad around wellhead; (5) Surface water drainage; (6) Well casing integrity; and (7) Properly maintained pumping and distribution systems. (d) It shall be the responsibility of the city to determine that a public potable water well is at risk of contamination. Once this determination has been made, the city may identify the specific contaminants of concern, and report to the St. Johns River Water Management District (SJRWMD) and Florida Department of Environmental Protection (FDP). (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-266. Prohibitions in wellhead protection areas. Within a 500 -foot radius around an existing public potable water well, those actions and uses established by the Florida Department of Environmental Protection in Rule 62-521.400, Florida Administrative Code, which is adopted by reference, shall be prohibited. Additionally, no existing private wells shall be deepened and no new wells shall be constructed within designated wellhead protection areas that penetrate a portion of the Hawthorne Group or the Floridan Aquifer without first obtaining a well construction permit from the City of Jacksonville as provided in environmental protection board Rule 8 and including a review of areas on known contamination at or near the proposed or existing well location. A City of Atlantic Beach well permit from the building department must also be received prior to construction. All new wells within such areas must be fully grouted. Abandonment of existing wells shall be in accordance with applicable SJRWMD requirements and a copy of the plugging and abandonment report shall be submitted to the city. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-267. Requirements within wellhead protection areas. The following requirements apply to all Floridan Aquifer wells, including private wells, within the boundary of a wellhead protection area. (a) All Floridan and Hawthorne wells may be inspected by the City or their consultants at any time after the effective date of this ordinance. The City shall prioritize re -inspections for wells that, in its opinion, pose the greatest threat to the Floridan Aquifer. (b) Floridan Aquifer wells that do not have positive piezometric pressure shall have a backflow prevention device in compliance with local plumbing code and Department of Environmental Protection rules. (c) Within one year after the effective date of this chapter, all Private Floridan wells within a Wellhead Protection Area shall be configured with a sanitary seal on the wellhead and a concrete pad around the outside of the well casing to prevent leakage of surface water into the well. Each well shall be finished with a concrete pad a minimum of five (5) feet by five (5) feet and at least three (3) inches thick. The pad shall be finished above ground surface to allow surface water to drain away from the wellhead. The surrounding ground surface should be sloped away from the wellhead, if possible, to further prevent surface water from collecting at the wellhead. (d) Floridan Aquifer wells shall be drilled, maintained and repaired according to the standards of Chapters 62-524 and 40C-3, Florida Administrative Code. (e) The city shall notify the owner of any well that is not found to be in compliance with the requirements of this section of the violation. Any private well not properly constructed or maintained to reasonably prevent contamination from any other aquifer to the Floridan Aquifer shall be abandoned, repaired or replaced. The cost of abandonment, repair or replacement shall be the responsibility of the well owner and/or the owner of the property on which the well is located. All private faulty wells found to be out of compliance shall have ninety (90) days to either perform those repairs necessary to bring the private well into compliance with this section or to properly abandon the well pursuant to the appropriate standards and procedures. Copies of inspection reports from the St. Johns River Water Management District confirming that the well has been properly abandoned, repaired or replaced shall be submitted to the city. If the work is not inspected by the St. Johns River Water Management District, the city or their consultant shall inspect the well to confirm that it has been properly abandoned, repaired or replaced at the cost of the owner, and the abandonment, repair or replacement shall be entered into a database of well -related information maintained by the city. Failure to properly repair or abandon a private faulty well, pursuant to the requirements of this section, shall be referred to the code enforcement board. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-268. Notice of release or spill of contaminants in wellhead protection areas. The city shall send written requests to local hazardous release/spill responders to immediately notify the public utilities department of any and all spills or releases in the water service area. City staff shall determine if an incident has occurred within a wellhead protection area. City staff shall notify the state warning point, Department of Environmental Protection, or other regulatory agencies as required by law, depending on the nature and amount of the spill. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-269. Authority and responsibilities of the city. The city shall have the following powers and duties: (a) Administer and enforce the provisions of these wellhead protection regulations. (b) Render all possible assistance and technical advice to private well owners, except that the city shall not design or construct private facilities. (c) Perform such other administrative duties as may be necessary. (d) The city shall have the right to inspect privately -owned facilities. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) DIVISION 2. PROTECTION OF WETLAND, MARSH AND WATERWAY RESOURCES Sec. 24-270. Purpose and intent. Sec. 24-271. Definitions. Sec. 24-272. Environmental assessment and protection of wetlands and environmentally sensitive areas. Sec. 24-270. Purpose and intent. The purpose and intent of this division is to provide regulations that contribute to the protection of the vast coastal marsh, estuarine and wetland system associated with the Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway and its tributaries in conjunction with the state and federal regulatory agencies having jurisdictional authority over such resources. It is the express intent of the city that no net loss of jurisdictional wetlands occur through any development action within the city. Any impacted wetlands on a development site shall be replaced elsewhere on the same site or elsewhere within the City of Atlantic Beach where replacement onsite is not possible to achieve reasonable use of the property. Where jurisdictional wetlands have been damaged or degraded over time through previous development, storm events, improper drainage runoff or other adverse activities, but where wetland vegetation and habitat still are predominant in quantity on a proposed development site, all plans submitted for review or permitting shall demonstrate a plan for mitigation, restoration, replacement, enhancement or recovery of jurisdictional wetlands in the amount to be displaced by the proposed development. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-271. Definitions. For the purposes of this division, the terms used herein shall have the meaning as set forth within this division, and also within section 24-17 and where applicable and appropriate to the context, chapter 23 of the Municipal Code, entitled Protection of Trees and Native Vegetation, as well as those definitions as may be established by applicable state or federal law. Specific to this division are the following terms: Environmental assessment shall mean a study and a written report prepared in accordance with the State of Florida's approved methodology for wetlands determination in accordance with Section 373.421, Florida Statutes and Section 62-340.300 of the Florida Administrative Code for verification and identification of environmental and habitat characteristics. The environmental assessment shall include a delineation of onsite wetlands and native upland habitat, as well as an identification of any protected animal species or habitat found on the site. The city may accept an assessment prepared by a licensed environmental professional and may also require the applicant to obtain a formal wetland determination by the St. Johns River Water Management District. Intertidal zone (or littoral zone) is the area along a shore that lies between the high and low tide marks, bridging the gap between land and water. At high tide, the intertidal zone is submerged beneath the water, and at low tide it is exposed to air. Isolated wetland shall mean a wetland area that is not part of a surface water tributary system and which is defined by the following characteristics: (a) Non -navigable tributaries that do not typically flow year-round or have continuous flow at least seasonally (e.g., typically at least three (3) months each year); (b) Wetlands that are adjacent to such tributaries; and (c) Wetlands that are adjacent to but that do not directly adjoin a relatively permanent non -navigable tributary. Mean high water line shall mean that line established by a Florida Professional Surveyor and Mapper in accordance with Section 177.26, Florida Statutes, which establishes the boundary line along navigable waters between submerged lands including the foreshore, owned by the state in its sovereign capacity, and uplands which may be subject to private ownership. Natural resource based recreation shall mean activities, such as kayaking, canoeing, rowing, biking, hiking, bird -watching, fishing from small nonmotorized boats or the bank and similar activities that do not involve motorized vehicles or watercraft, but that allow interaction with nature in a manner that does not damage, disrupt of interfere with the natural setting of the resource. Upland buffer shall mean areas of upland surrounding a delineated jurisdictional wetland boundary set aside from development. Such buffers protect wetlands from the impacts of adjacent land use. Wetlands serve essential ecological functions such as reducing downstream stormwater flow, recharging ground water, improving water quality and providing wildlife habitat. Buffers help wetlands function by filtering storm runoff from surrounding development, trapping sediment, absorbing nutrients, and attenuating high flows. Buffers also provide high quality wildlife habitat areas and physically separate wetlands and estuaries from developed areas in order to lessen noise, light and chemical pollution and other associated disturbances by humans. Upland buffers shall remain substantially in their undisturbed and natural state as set forth within following subsection (e) of this division. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-272. Environmental assessment and protection of wetlands and environmentally sensitive areas. (a) Environmental assessment required. The wetlands and the environmentally sensitive areas maps (Map A-2 and A-4) as contained within the city's comprehensive plan identify areas that are presumed to have wetlands or significant environmental features. Where a development permit is sought in such areas, an environmental assessment of the site and the potential for impacts to the presumed resource shall be provided by the applicant seeking such permit. (b) Where the environmental assessment determines that natural jurisdictional wetlands remaining on the site have been damaged or degraded over time through previous development, storm events, improper drainage runoff or other adverse activities, but where wetland vegetation and habitat are predominant in quantity on a proposed development site, all plans submitted for review or permitting shall demonstrate a plan for restoration, enhancement, mitigation or recovery of remaining jurisdictional wetlands. Restated, it is the express intent of the city that no net loss of jurisdictional wetlands occurs through any development action within the city. (c) Buffers required from wetlands. The following upland buffers shall be required, except for lands adjacent to isolated wetlands. Upland buffers shall be measured from the St. Johns River Water Management District or Florida Department of Environmental Protection Wetland jurisdictional line. (1) For development occurring following the March 8, 2010, effective date of these amended land development regulations, a natural vegetative buffer a minimum of fifty (50) feet in width shall be required and maintained between developed areas and the tributaries, streams, or other water bodies connected to the intracoastal waterway regardless of any other regulatory agency requirement of a lesser distance. Such portions of these tributaries, streams, or other water bodies subject to this buffer requirement shall be established by the presence of a mean high water line for the applicable tributary, stream or other water body. (2) A natural vegetative buffer, which is a minimum width of twenty-five (25) feet, shall be maintained between development and all other jurisdictional wetlands not described in the preceding paragraph. In cases where the minimum twenty -five-foot buffer is demonstrated to be unreasonable or impractical, an averaged twenty -five-foot undisturbed buffer may be provided. (d) Exceptions to the upland buffer requirements. (1) Man-made canals and stormwater facilities are not considered wetlands, although in some cases, man-made navigable canals connected to waters of the state are protected under these provisions or by regulations of state or federal agencies. Man-made canals and ponds clearly excavated in uplands are not considered wetlands and are exempt from the wetland buffer regulations. (2) Determinations of vested rights which may supersede the requirement for the fifty -foot upland buffer shall be made on a case-by-case basis in accordance with the land development regulations and applicable Florida law. (3) Single-family lots of record platted prior to January 1, 2002, shall be exempt from the fifty -foot wetland buffer requirement, but shall be subject to the twenty -five-foot upland buffer requirement as described in preceding subsection (c)(2). (4) Waivers from the requirement to provide and maintain an upland buffer may be requested in accordance with subsection 24-46(d) of this chapter, and where such waiver is approved, a berm or swale to retain and filter stormwater runoff from the lot shall be created. (5) Lots or portions of lots where a lawfully constructed bulkhead, retaining wall, revetment, or the placement of rip -rap was in existence prior to the enactment of these regulations shall be exempt from these buffer requirements. (e) Maintenance and permitted activities within upland buffers. To protect water quality and wetland functions, it is crucial to limit contamination, disturbance and clearing within upland buffer areas. It is the intent of the city that required upland buffers shall be maintained in a substantially natural and undisturbed state. With the exception of facilities to provide public access for the recreational use of intracoastal related natural resources, any disturbance or clearing of required upland buffers shall be in accordance with the following provisions. Native vegetation removed or destroyed within the upland buffer is a violation of this code, and the property owner shall be responsible for the restoration of the upland buffer upon order of the code enforcement board. (1) The following activities are expressly prohibited in any required upland buffer: a. Filling, dredging or soil compaction by heavy machinery; b. Dumping of any kind including brush, tree and yard waste, weeds, lawn clippings, animal or fish waste, litter and refuse of any type; c. Removal of healthy native trees; d. Clearing of any living native vegetation within the intertidal zone, which typically includes marsh grasses and submerged aquatic vegetation; e. Installation of sod, irrigation, non-native vegetation of any type or any type of plant materials typically requiring the use of lawn pesticides and fertilizers or chemicals of any kind. (2) The following activities are permitted within a required upland buffer subject to obtaining a buffer alteration permit from the city: a. Removal of invasive vegetation following documented verification by the designated administrative official. b. Clearing of understory vegetation as defined by chapter 23 of the city's Municipal Code of Ordinances, and any such clearing shall be approved by the city and if required, the appropriate state or federal agency prior to any form of clearing, alteration or disturbance of the required upland buffer. c. Minimum clearing of upland and wetland vegetation necessary to construct a properly permitted dock or other improvement to provide lawfully entitled access to navigable waters in accordance with a validly issued and unexpired permit from the City of Atlantic Beach, the Florida Department of Environmental Protection, the St. Johns River Water Management District, and other entity having jurisdiction. d. Activities for the owner or occupant's enjoyment including typical backyard outdoor furniture, gazebos and screen structures not exceeding one hundred (100) square feet in size without electrical or plumbing service, but not swimming pools, spas or pool houses, and provided that all other conditions of this section are met. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) ARTICLE VI. CONCURRENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM DIVISION 1. CONCURRENCY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM Sec. 24-273. Purpose and intent. Sec. 24-274. Administrative responsibility. Sec. 24-275. Applicability. Sec. 24-276. Projects not requiring a concurrency certificate. Sec. 24-277. Application and review and approval requirements. Sec. 24-278. Timing and completion of required public facility improvements. Sec. 24-279. Capacity and level of service inventory. Sec. 24-273. Purpose and intent. (a) The purpose of a concurrency management system is to provide the necessary regulatory mechanism for evaluating development orders to ensure that the level of service standards, as set forth within the adopted comprehensive plan of the City of Atlantic Beach, as may be amended, are maintained. The system consists of three (3) primary components: 1) an inventory of existing public facilities for which concurrency is to be determined, 2) a concurrency assessment of each application for a final development order, and 3) a schedule of improvements needed to correct any existing public facility deficiencies. (b) The intent of this system as expressed by the Florida Legislature is to: Ensure that issuance of a development order is conditioned upon the availability of public facilities and services necessary to serve new development (Rule 9J-5.0055, Florida Adiministrative Code.) However, development orders may be conditioned such that needed public facility improvements will be in place concurrent with the impacts of the proposed development. (c) The terms development order and development permit, including any building permit, zoning permit, subdivision approval, rezoning, special exception, variance, or other official action of the local government having the effect of permitting the development of land, may be used interchangeably within these land development regulations and shall have the meaning as set forth in section 24-17 of this chapter and within Florida Statutes. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-274. Administrative responsibility. (a) The city manager, or the city manager's designee, shall be responsible for the three (3) primary tasks required to implement the concurrency management system. These three (3) tasks are: (b) (Ord. No. 90- (1) Maintaining an inventory of existing public facilities and capacities or deficiencies; (2) Providing advisory concurrency assessments and recommending conditions of approval to the city commission for those applications for development orders which require city commission approval; and Reporting the status of all public facilities covered under this system to the city commission during the annual budget process and to the department of community affairs, as may be required. The city manager, or the city manager's designee, shall also collect and make available to the public information on those facilities listed in the capital improvements element of the comprehensive plan. This information shall be updated yearly and shall be available during the annual budget preparation process. (3) 10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-275. Applicability. Prior to the approval and issuance of a development order, all applications shall be reviewed for concurrency consistent with the provisions and requirements of this concurrency management system. Development orders may be issued only upon a finding by the city that the public facilities addressed under the concurrency management system will be available concurrent with the impacts of the development in accordance with state statutes and rules relating to concurrency. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-276. Projects not requiring a concurrency certificate. (a) Development orders, including building permits issued for single-family and two-family residential development upon existing lots of record, and those issued solely for alteration, remodeling, reconstruction, or restoration of residential units provided that such permits do not authorize an increase in the number of dwelling units; and for nonresidential uses, those permits that do not authorize an increase in the square feet of the development shall be deemed no impact projects and shall not require a concurrency certificate. It shall be the applicant's responsibility to demonstrate and certify this provision in accordance with concurrency review procedures. (b) Applications for development orders for projects, which are deemed to have no impact upon public facilities and services as defined in the preceding paragraph or projects which have acquired statutory or common law vested rights, shall not require a concurrency certificate. It shall be the applicant's responsibility to demonstrate and certify consistency with this provision in accordance with concurrency review procedures. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-277. Application and review and approval requirements. (a) The city shall provide administrative procedures to implement the concurrency management system. The provisions and requirements of the concurrency management system shall apply only to those facilities listed in the capital improvements element of the comprehensive plan. (b) All applicants for development orders shall be required to provide information as deemed necessary by the city so that the impacts of the proposed development may be accurately assessed. (c) Where a determination of available concurrency is made, a concurrency certificate shall be issued setting forth terms and conditions of the approval. In the case that a concurrency certificate is revoked, denied or expires, the capacity reserved for that project is released for use. (d) Once a concurrency certificate is issued, any change in land area, use, intensity, density or timing and phasing of the approved project, which results in increased impacts to public facilities and services shall require modification to the concurrency certificate in accordance with established procedures. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-278. Timing and completion of required public facility improvements. In order to ensure that all public facilities included within this concurrency management system are available concurrent with the impacts of development, concurrency shall be determined during the review and approval process as applicable for the proposed development and prior to the issuance of a final development order. All final development orders shall specify any needed improvements and a schedule for their implementation consistent with the requirements of this article. Thus, while some required improvements may not have to be completed until a certificate of occupancy is applied for, the requirements for the certificate of occupancy, or functional equivalent, shall have previously been established as a binding condition of approval of the original final development order. If a development proposal cannot meet the test for concurrency, then it may not proceed under any circumstances, and no development orders may be issued. Likewise, if a development fails to meet a condition of approval once it has commenced, then no additional development orders, permits, or certificates of occupancy shall be issued. (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) Sec. 24-279. Capacity and level of service inventory. The city manager, or the city manager's designee, shall collect and make available to the public as may be requested, information on capital facilities as identified within the capital improvements element of the adopted comprehensive plan. The information shall be available during the annual budget preparation process. The provisions and requirements of the concurrency management system shall apply only to those facilities as listed within the comprehensive plan. The following data shall be maintained and shall be used for the purpose of concurrency assessment of the impacts of new development: (a) Sanitary sewer. (1) The design capacity of the wastewater treatment facilities. (2) The existing level of service measured by the average number of gallons per day per unit based on the average flows experienced at the treatment plant and the total number of equivalent residential units within the service area. (3) The adopted level of service standard for average daily flow per equivalent residential unit. (4) The existing deficiencies of the system. (5) The capacities reserved for approved but unbuilt development within the service area of the system. (6) The projected capacities or deficiencies due to approved but unbuilt development within the city or the service area of the system. (7) The improvements to be made to the facility in the current fiscal year by the city and the impact of such improvements on the existing capacities or deficiencies. (8) The improvements to be made to the facility in the current fiscal year by any approved developments pursuant to previous development orders and the impact of such improvements on the existing capacities or deficiencies. (b) Potable water. (1) The design capacity of the city's potable water supply. (2) The existing level of service measured by the average daily flow in gallons per unit based on the total number of equivalent residential units within the service area. (3) The adopted level of service standards for the potable water system. (4) The existing capacities or deficiencies of the system. (5) The capacities reserved for approved but unbuilt development within the city and the service areas. (6) The improvements to be made to the facility in the current fiscal year by an approved development pursuant to previously issued development orders and the impact of such improvements on the existing capacities or deficiencies. (7) The improvements to be made to the facility in the current fiscal year by the city and the impact of such improvements on the existing capacities or deficiencies. (c) Solid waste disposal. (1) The design capacity of solid waste disposal facilities located in the city. (2) The existing level of service measured by the amount of solid waste collected and requiring disposal on a per capita basis. (3) The adopted level of service standard for solid waste. (4) The capacities required for approved but unbuilt development. (5) The projected restraining capacities or deficiencies due to approved but unbuilt development. (6) The improvements to be made to the system in the current fiscal year by any approved developments pursuant to previous development orders and the impact of such improvements on the existing capacities or deficiencies. (d) Stormwater and drainage. (1) The existing level of service measured by storm events as determined by the city. The adopted level of service standards for stormwater and drainage. (2) The improvements to be made to the system in the current fiscal year by any approved developments pursuant to previous development orders and the impact of such improvements on the existing capacities or deficiencies. (3) The improvements to be made to the system in the current fiscal year by the city and the impact of such improvements on the existing capacities or deficiencies. (4) The improvements scheduled by the city as part of the continuing implementation of the city's master stormwater plan, as may be updated. (e) Recreation and open space. (1) The existing supply of recreation and open space lands and the adequacy of recreational facilities as outlined in the recreation and open space element of the comprehensive plan. (2) The existing level of service measured by the total acreage and facilities available per the appropriate number of residents of the city based on a current inventory of acreage and facilities in the city, or serving the city and the population of the city. The adopted level of service standards for park and open space lands and the acreage and individual recreation facilities as outlined in the recreation and open space element of the comprehensive plan. (4) The existing capacities or deficiencies of the recreational facilities system with consideration given to changing demographics and changing recreational trends. (3) (Ord. No. 90-10-212, § 2(Exh. A), 3-8-10) CODE COMPARATIVE TABLE 1970 CODE This table gives the location within this Code of those sections of the 1970 Code, which are included herein. Sections of the 1970 Code not listed herein have been omitted as repealed, superseded, obsolete, or not of a general and permanent nature. For the location of ordinances adopted subsequent thereto, see the table immediately following this table. Section Section this Code 1-1 1-1 1-2 1-2 1-3 1-3 1-4 1-7 1-5 1-8 1-6 1-11 2-1 2-41 2-1.2(a) 15-16 2-1.2(b) 15-17 2-1.2(c) 15-18 2-1.2(d) 15-19 2-1.2(f) 15-20 2-1.2(g) 15-21 2-1.3 14-22 2-2 2-16, 2-17 2-4 2-18 2-5 2-19 2-6 14-16 2-7 14-17 2-8 14-18 2-9 14-19 2-10 14-20 2-11 14-21 3-1 3-2 3-2 3-3 3-3 3-4 3-4 3-5 3-5 3-9 3-6 3-10 3-7 3-11 3-8 3-12 4-1 4-4 4-2 4-21 4-3 4-22 4-4(a) 4-23 4-4(b) 4-24 4-4(c) 4-25 4-4(d) 4-26 4-4(e) 4-27 4-5(a)—(c) 4-29 4-5(d) 4-28 4-6(a) 4-1 4-6(b) 4-2 4-6(c) 4-3 4-7(a) 4-5 4-7(d) 4-6 7-4(e), (f) 4-7 4-7(h) 4-8 5-1 5-1 5-2 5-2 5-3 5-3 5-4 5-4 5-5 5-16 5-6 5-17 5-7 5-18 6-8 6-16 6-10 6-17 6-12 6-106 6-13 6-107 6-14 6-108 6-15 6-109 6-16 6-110 6-17 6-111 7-4 6-32 7-5 6-33 7-6 6-34 7-7 6-35 7-8 6-36 7-10 6-38 7-11 6-39 7-12 6-40 8-1 2-311 8-9 2-339 8-10 2-340 8-14 20-16 8-15 20-17 8-16 20-18 8-17 8-18 9-2 9-3 9-4 9-6 9-7 9-8 9.1-1 9.1-2 9.1-3 9.1-4 9.1-5 9.1-6 9.1-7 9.1-8 9.1-9 9.1-10 9.1-11 10-1 10-1.1 10-2 10-3 10-5 11-1 11-3 11-4 11-5 11-6 11-7 11-8 12-1 12-2 12-3 12-4 12-5 12-6 12-7 12-8 20-19 20-20 7-1 7-16 7-17 7-18 7-19 7-20 8-2 8-1 8-3 8-6 8-11 8-7 8-8 8-9 8-5 8-10 8-4 20-53 20-54 20-55 20-56 20-59 21-1 21-36 21-38 21-37 21-39 21-41 21-40 11-1 11-3 11-2 11-4 11-5 11-6 11-7 11-8 12-9 12-10 14-2.1 14-7 14-16 14-17 16-4 16-5 16-6 16-7 16-8 16-9 16-10 16-11 17-1 17-4 17-11 17-12 17-13 18-1 18-2(a)—(d) 18-2(e) 18-2(1) 18-3 18-4 18-5 18-8 18-9 20-1 20-2 20-3 20-4(a)—(i) 20-4(j) 20-4(k) 20-5 20-6 20-7 20-8 20-10 11-9 11-10 2-317 13-2 13-1 13-3 2-241 2-242 2-243 2-244 2-245 2-246 2-247 2-248 6-56 6-57 6-58 6-59 6-60 16-1 16-2 16-3 16-8 16-4 16-5 16-6 16-9 16-10 17-1 17-2 17-31 17-32 17-35 17-33 17-34 17-3 17-4 17-5 17-7 20-11 20-12 20-13 20-14 20-15 20-16 20-17 20-18 20-19 20-21 20-22 20-24 21-1 21-2 21-3 21-4 21-5 21-6(d) 21-7 22-1 22-2 22-4 24-4 26-1 26-2 26.1-1 26.1-2 26.1-3 26.1-4 27-1 27-2 27-3 27-4 27-5 27-6 27-7 27-8 27-9 27-10 17-6 17-8 17-9 17-10 17-11 17-12 17-13 17-14 17-15 17-16 17-2 17-17 18-1 18-17 18-18 18-19 18-20 18-16 18-21 19-1 21-2 19-2 6-92 10-1 10-2 23-16 23-17 23-18 23-19 22-16 22-17 22-18 22-19 22-20, 22-21 22-22 22-23 22-24 22-25 22-26 27-11 22-26 27-12 22-28 27-13 22-29 27-14 22-30 27-15 22-31 27-16 22-32 27-17 22-33 27-18 22-34 27-19 22-35 27-20 22-36 27-21 22-37 27-22 22-38 CODE COMPARATIVE TABLE ORDINANCES This table gives the location within this Code of those ordinances adopted since the 1970 Code, as supplemented through October 8, 1979, which are included herein. Ordinances adopted prior to such date where incorporated into the 1970 Code. This table contains some ordinances which precede October 8, 1979, but which were never included in the 1970 Code, as supplemented, for various reasons. Ordinances not listed herein have been omitted as repealed, superseded, or not of a general and permanent nature. Ordinance Adoption Section Section Number Date this Code 47-70-1 3 1-5, 1-6 58-75-4 12-22-75 1 2-261 2 2-262 3 2-263 4 2-264 5 2-266 6 2-267 7 2-268 8 2-269 9 2-270 10 2-265 11 2-271 12 2-272 13 2-273 14 2-274 15 2-275 16 2-276 17 2-277 57-78-7 57-79-8 95-79-18 95-80-19 10-80-13 18 2-278 19 2-279 20 2-280 21 2-281 22 2-282 23 2-283 24 2-284 25 2-285 26 2-286 27 2-287 28 2-288 29 2-289 30 2-290 31 2-291 32 2-292 33 2-293 34 2-294 35 2-298 36 2-296 37 2-297 9-25-78 B 2-41 C 2-51 D 2-52 E 2-53 F 2-61 G 2-62 H 2-63 6-11-79 11.30 21-36 10- 8-79 2 24-160 2-25-80 2 13-4 3 13-5 4-28-80 3-1 3-1 3-2 3-2 3-3 3-3 3-4 3-4 3-5 3-5 3-7 3-7 3-8 3-8 3-9 3-9 3-10 3-10 3-11 3-11 45-80-4 9- 8-80 20-59 20-76-20-78 95-80-20 11-10-80 I 9-16 11 9-17 III 9-23 IV 9-18 V 9-19 VI 9-20 VII 9-21, 9-25 95-80-21 12- 8-80 2 2-141-2-145 3 2-146 4 2-147 5 2-148 6 2-149 95-81-22 2- 9-81 1 2-145 95-81-23 6-26-81 1, 2 14-1 60-81-4 7-13-81 1 17-1 55-81-18 9-28-81 16-7 80-81-20 9-28-81 22-28 58-81-5 9-28-81 1 2-271 45-80-4 12-28-81 1 20-52 5-81-7 1-11-82 1 2-72 2 2-71 3 2-77 4 2-73 5 2-73 6 2-74 7 2-75 5-82-7 1-11-82 8 2-76 55-82-19 3-22-82 1 22-36 2 22-37 3 22-38 4 22-39 5 22-40 55-82-20 3-22-82 1 12-1 2 12-2 3 12-3 75-82-3 4-12-82 1 21-16 2 21-17 3 21-18 4 21-19 5 21-20 6 21-21 7 21-22 8 21-23 9 21-24 10 21-25 11 21-26 95-82-25 4-26-82 1 5-5 80-82-21 4-26-82 5 22-39 6-28-82 1 24-154 36-82-1 7-26-82 1 6-59 25-82-1 7-26-82 1 6-76 90-82-74 7-26-82 2(1, B) 24-1 2(1, C) 24-2 2(1, D) 24-3 2(1, G) 24-4 2(11, A) 24-16 2(11, B) 24-17 2(111, A) 24-31 2(111, B, 2) 24-47 2(111, B, 3) 24-48 2(111, B, 4) 24-49 2(111, C, 1) 24-61 2(111, C, 2) 24-62 2(111, C, 3) 24-63-24-66 24-63 2(111, V, 1) 24-46 2(111, E, 1) 24-81 2(111, E, 2) 24-82 2(111, E, 3) 24-83 2(111, E, 4) 24-84 2(111, E, 5) 24-85 2(111, F, 1) 24-101 2(111, F, 2) 24-102-24-112 2(111, G, 1) 24-126-24-136 2(111, H, 1) 24-151 2(111, H, 2) 24-152 2(111, H, 3) 24-153 2(111, H, 4) 24-155 2(111, H, 5) 24-156 2(111, H, 6) 24-157 2(111, H, 7) 24-158 2(111, H, 8) 24-159 2(111, H, 9) 24-161 2(111, H, 10) 24-162 2(111, H, 11) 24-163 2(111, H, 12) 24-164 2(111, H, 13) 24-165 2(111, H, 14) 24-166 2(111, H, 15) 24-167 2(111, H, 16) 24-168 2(111, H, 17) 24-169 2(111, H, 18) 24-170 2(IV, A, 1) 24-186 2(IV, A, 2) 24-187 2(IV, A, 3) 24-188, 24-189 2(IV, B, 1) 24-201 2(IV, B, 2) 24-202 2(IV, B, 3) 24-203 2(IV, B, 4) 24-204 2(IV, B, 5) 24-205 2(IV, B, 6) 24-206 2(IV, C, 1) 24-221 2(IV, C, 2) 24-222 2(IV, D, 1) 24-231 2(IV, D, 2) 24-232 2(IV, D, 3) 24-233 2(IV, D, 4) 24-234 2(IV, D, 5) 24-235 2(IV, E, 1) 24-251 2(IV, E, 2) 24-252 2(IV, E, 3) 24-253 2(IV, E, 4) 24-254 2(IV, E, 5) 24-255 2(IV, E, 6) 24-256 2(IV, E, 7) 24-257 2(IV, E, 8) 324-258 90-82-73 7-28-82 1 3-6 34-82-1 7-28-82 1 6-37 70-82-10 9-13-82 1 20-31 2 20-32 3 20-33 4 20-34 5 20-35 6 20-36 90-82-72 1-10-83 1 24-17 96-82-76 1-10-83 1 24-17 10-82-14 1-24-83 1 3-6 10-83-15 2-14-83 1 3-2 57-83-9 2-28-83 1 2-41 2-51-2-53 2-61-2-63 25-83-16 5- 9-83 1, 2 8-1 3 8-7 4 8-8 5 8-9 6 8-2, 8-10 15-83-5 6-27-83 Char., Art. XV (note) 90-83-80 6-27-83 I 24-17 II, III 24-46 IV 24-62 V 24-110 80-83-23 6-27-83 I(Art. I, §§ 1-26) 22-56 I(Art. II, § 1) 22-71 I(Art. I I , § 2) 22-72 I(Art. II, § 3) 22-73 I(Art. II, § 4) 22-74 I(Art. III, § 1) 22-87 I(Art. III, §§ 2, 3) 22-88 I(Art. III, § 4) 22-89 I(Art. III, § 5) 22-90 I(Art. III, § 6) 22-91 I(Art. III, § 4) 22-86 Z61. -ZZ (Z § `XI '.b)I 1.61 --ZZ 4 § `XI 'Pv)I 9L1. -ZZ 891. -ZZ 1711. -ZZ ELI --ZZ ZL L --ZZ 1.L1. -ZZ OLI--ZZ (9 § `IIIA 'ib)I 691. -ZZ (17 § 'IIIA 1-1v)I L91. -ZZ 991 --ZZ (i § 'IIIA 'Pv)I 1791. -ZZ (17 § 'IIA ' `d)I C91. -ZZ E91 --ZZ (E § 'IIA '`d)1 291. -ZZ (Z § `IIA 'PO 1.51. -ZZ (1. § 'IIA 'PO L9 -ZZ (1. § 'IA 'Pv)I 9Z1. -ZZ (t- § 'A 'Pb) I 9C1. -ZZ (o I. § 'A i-'v)I 9C1. -ZZ (6 § 'A 'POI 17E1. -ZZ (8 § 'A 'ib)I £E 1. -ZZ (L § 'A i-'v)I ZE 1. -ZZ (9 § 'A i-'v)I 1.E1. -ZZ (9 § `A 'PO 0£1. -ZZ (17 § 'A ' `d)I 6Z1. -ZZ (£ § 'A i-'v)I 8Z1. -ZZ (Z § 'A 'POI LZ 1 --ZZ 4 § 'A ' `d)I 1.1.1. -ZZ 41. § 'Al 'PO o 1. -ZZ (o I. § 'Al 'PO 601• -ZZ (6 § 'Al 'ib)I 801• -ZZ (8 § 'Al '1J`91)I L01. -ZZ (L § 'Al 'PO 901• -ZZ (9 § 'Al '1J`91)I 901. -ZZ (9 § 'Al ' `d)I 1701. -ZZ (17 § 'Al 'POI 1.01. -ZZ (£ § 'Al 'POI E01 --ZZ (z § 'Al 'PO Z01 --ZZ 4 § 'Al ' `d)I I(Art. IX, § 3) 22-193 I(Art. IX, § 4) 22-194 I(Art. IX, § 5) 22-195 90-83-81 7-11-83 1 24-126-24-136 80-83-24 9-12-83 1 22-167 2-20 5-83-10 12-12-83 1 2-16 5-83-13 12-12-83 1 15-19 2 15-21 90-83-82 12-12-83 1 24-188, 24-198 5-83-11 1- 9-84 1 2-356 2 2-357 3 2-358 4 2-359 5 2-360 6 2-361 7 2-362 8 2-363 9 2-364 10 2-365 11 2-366 5-83-12 2-13-84 2 2-331-2-336 2-337 4 2-338 57-84-10 4- 9-84 21-38 45-84-6 9-24-84 1 20-51-20-59 47-85-2 2-11-85 Adopting Ordinance, p. vii 95-85-26 2-25-86 2-141, 2-142 2-146, 2-149 2-151 75-85-4 3-11-85 1 21-24(a) 80-85-25 3-11-85 1 22-22 80-85-27 4- 8-85 1 22-28(2) 90-85-91 7- 8-85 1 24-17 90-85-92 7- 8-85 1 24-161(e)(1) 58-85-5 7-22-85 1 2-290 10-85-16 9-23-85 1 Rpld 3-10 Rnbd 3-11, 3-12 as 3-10, 3-11 90-85-95 10-14-85 1 24-17 2 24-233 90-85-96 10-14-85 1 24-109-24-112 80-85-28 11-11-85 1 22-166 2 22-167 3 22-176-22-180 55-85-21 12- 9-85 1 16-1 2 16-2 3 16-7 80-85-29 12- 9-85 1 22-40, 22-41 95-85-27 12- 9-85 1 14-17, 14-18, 14-21 5-85-15 1-13-86 1 2-367 2-368 2 22-22, 22-174 58-85-6 1-13-86 1 2-271 90-85-97 1-13-86 1 24-63(1) (2), (5) 2 24-64(2) 90-85-98 1-13-86 1 24-110 5-86-14 1-27-86 1 2-79-2-83 25-86-17 2-24-86 1 6-18-6-28 90-86-100 2-24-86 1 24-151(b)(3) 2 24-164(2)b 80-86-30 3-24-86 1 22-166 95-86-28 3-24-86 1 13-6, 13-7 57-86-11 4-14-86 1 5-17, 5-18 5-86-16 5-27-86 1 2-333 75-86-5 5-27-86 1 21-38(7) 80-86-31 6-23-86 1 22-166 2 22-167 90-86-104 6-23-86 1 24-104(c)(4), 24-111 90-86-102 7-14-86 1 24-17 2 24-84, 24-86 90-86-105 7-14-86 1 24-17 2 24-84 3 24-157 95-86-30 7-28-86 1 4-22 2 4-23, 4-24 3 4-26 4 4-30 90-86-108 9- 8-86 1 24-111(c)(10) 5-86-17 10-27-86 1 2-226 90-86-103 11-10-86 1 24-113 80-86-33 11-24-86 1 22-23 25-86-19 12- 8-86 1 6-20(b)(4), 6-21 95-86-31 12- 8-86 1 14-17 5-86-18 1-12-8 1 2-368 45-86-7 1-12-87 1 20-59 58-86-7 1-12-87 1 2-266-2-270 90-86-113 1-12-87 1 24-104- 24-108 2 24-109, 24-110 47-86-3 1-26-87 1 Rpld 14-1, 14-16- 14-22 2 Added 14-1, 14-16- 14-28 90-87-117 3- 9-87 1 24-17, 24-47(6), (10), 24-48, 24-49 25-87-20 3-23-87 1(Art. 1, §§ 8-1.01, 8-1, 8-2 8-1.02) 1(Art. 1, §§ 8-1.04, 8-3, 8-4 8-1.05) 1(Art. 2) 8-5 1(Art. 3, §§ 8-3.01, 8-6, 8-7 8-3.02) 1(Art. 3, § 8-3.03) 8-23 1(Art. 3, §§ 8-8-8-12 8-3.04-8-3.08) 1(Art. 4, § 8-4.01) 8-21 1(Art. 4, § 8-4.02) 8-24 1(Art. 4, § 8-4.03) 8-22 1(Art. 4, § 8-4.04) 8-25 1(Art. 5, §§ 8-31-8-35 8-5.01-8-5.05) 90-87-118 3-23-87 1 24-63(3) 90-87-119 4-27-87 1 24-161(i) 80-87-34 6-22-87 1 22-166(b) 80-87-35 9-28-87 1 22-169 5-87-19 9-28-87 1 2-368 90-87-124 10-12-87 1 24-164(2)(a) 58-87-8 10-26-87 1 2-281 2 2-298 58-87-10 11-23-87 1 2-273 2-276(b) 2-277(d) 2-278(b) 2-279(b) 2-283 2-284(a) 90-87-127 1-11-88 1 24-188(c) 90-88-128 1-25-88 1 24-86 80-88-38 3-14-88 1 22-167 80-88-39 3-14-88 1 22-18(c) 95-88-34 3-14-88 1, 2 2-1 95-88-33 4-25-88 1 4-6, 4-7 2 4-22 3 4-23 4 4-25 5 4-26 80-88-40 6-13-88 1 22-167(b) 90-88-132 7-25-88 1 24-109 58-88-12 8- 8-88 1 2-285 90-88-134 8- 8-88 1 24-110 75-88-7 9-12-88 1 21-24(a) 95-88-35 9-26-88 1 5-31 90-88-136 10-24-88 1 24-188(c) 55-88-22 11-28-88 1 16-7(1)—(3) 58-88-13 11-28-88 1 2-262 2-279 2-283 2-285 2-298(c) 5-88-20 12-12-88 1 2-19(7) 60-88-5 1-11-89 1 17-1(6), (11) 57-89-13 2-13-89 1 13-8, 13-9 57-89-14 90-88-138 57-89-15 90-89-141 25-89-21 25-89-22 95-89-40 90-89-146 80-89-42 95-89-42 95-89-43 95-89-44 75-90-8 57-90-16 95-90-46 45-90-8 90-90-151 90-90-153 55-90-23 95-90-48 45-91-9 80-90-43 59-91-14 58-91-15 80-90-44 95-91-49 90-91-155 57-91-17 95-91-50 55-91-24 80-91-45 2-27-89 1-7 13-151- 13-158 3-27-89 1 24-159 4-24-89 1 7-16 4-24-89 1 24-157(a) 6-12-89 1 6-120 6-12-89 1 6-16 6-12-89 1-9 2-161-2-169 8-28-89 1 24-159 9-11-89 1 22-170 9-11-89 1 13-10 1- 8-90 1 12-1(b)(9) 1- 8-90 1 23-16-23-27 2-26-90 1 21-17(7) 5-29-90 1 2-51 5-29-90 1 8-1, 8-2(4) 2 18-21(6) 6-25-90 1 20-52 20-52.1 20-54(a) 20-59 6-25-90 1 24-17 8-28-90 1 24-82(b) 10-22-90 1 16-1 2 Added 16-11 12-13-90 1 14-1(a) 1-28-91 1 20-59 4- 8-91 1.0-5.0 22-301-22-310 4- 8-91 1 2-276(a)(2), (c) 4-22-91 1 2-262 2-270(5) 2-272 4-22-91 1.0-5.0 22-331-22-337 6-10-91 1 4-6 7-22-91 1 24-17 9-26-91 1 Added 15-22 50-28-91 1 Added 2-2 11-25-91 1, 2 16-7(4), (5) 12-16-91 1 22-28 2, 3 22-166, 22-167 55-92-25 1-10-92 1 16-7(4) 58-92-17 1-27-92 1 2-90(c)(2) 95-92-51 2-10-92 1 4-23, 4-24 75-92-9 2-24-92 1 21-22 2 Added 21-27 5-92-22 4-13-92 1 2-331 45-92-10 4-13-92 1 20-59 55-92-26 4-13-92 1 16-1-16-15 57-92-18 4-13-92 1-5 Added 21-50-21-54 90-92-157 5-26-92 1 24-17 95-92-52 5-26-92 1 Added 13-11 80-92-46 6-22-92 1 22-171 80-92-48 7-27-92 1 22-18(e) 58-92-18 9-28-92 1 2-281(c) 80-92-49 9-28-92 1 6-18(1), (2) 2 6-18(3), (4) 35-92-7 10-12-92 1 2-315 80-92-50 10-12-92 1 22-42, 22-43 25-92-23 11- 9-92 1 6-16 6-31 6-56 6-76 6-91 6-120 6-141 6-161 7-16(a) 80-92-51 11-23-92 1 Rnbd 22-16-22-21 As 22-14-22-19 2 22-20-22-29 3 22-166-22-174 55-92-27 1-11-93 1 16-8 65-93-22 1-25-93 1 19-3 5-93-23 2- 8-93 1 2-317 2 2-368 10-93-17 2- 8-93 1 3-2 35-93-8 2- 8-93 1 2-318 57-93-19 2- 8-93 1 2-63 95-93-55 3- 8-93 1, 2 18-18, 18-19 33-93-5 3-22-93 1 2-21 95-93-57 6-28-93 1 4-7(b) 95-93-58 6-28-93 1 18-1-18-9 70-93-11 7-26-93 1 20-51 25-93-24 9-13-93 1 6-35(c) 2 6-60 58-93-19 9-27-93 1 2-271 80-93-52 9-27-93 1 22-1, 22-2 5-93-24 10-25-93 1 2-368 58-93-19A 10-25-93 1 2-276(b) 2-279(a) 2-281 2-298(a), (b) 25-93-25 12-13-93 1 6-61 5-94-25 1-24-94 1 2-226 45-94-11 6-27-94 1 20-51 2 20-59 60-94-8 7-25-94 1 Added 17-1 Rnbd 17-1 As 17-1.1 95-94-61 9-12-94 1 18-1-18-9 80-94-53 11-28-94 1 22-74 2, 3 22-90, 22-91 4 Added 22-92 10-94-19 12-12-94 1 3-11 25-95-26 2-13-95 1 6-31 80-95-55 2-27-95 2 22-20 22-22 Added 22-27.1 3 22-166, 22-167 22-174 55-95-29 5- 8-95 1 16-1-16-16 58-95-20 6-12-95 1 2-279(a) 25-95-27 7-10-95 1 6-17 2 Added 6-23(h)(5) 3 6-35(c) 6-60 35-95-9 9-25-95 1 2-73 95-95-65 12-11-95 1 Added 24-176, 24-177 5-95-26 1- 8-96 1 2-41 95-95-64 2-12-96 1 23-15-23-17 23-19 23-22 23-25 58-96-21 2-12-96 1 2-279(a), (b) 2-298(a) Added 2-298(d) Added 2-299 80-96-57 2-12-96 1 22-29 2 22-174 5-96-27 3-25-96 1 2-146(a) 2-147-2-151 25-96-28 4-22-96 1(1) 6-16 1(2) 6-31 1(3) 6-56 1(4) 6-76 1(5) 6-91 1(6) 6-120 1(7) 6-141 1(8) 6-161 1(9), (10) 6-16 1(11) 7-16(a) 2 Rpld 6-17 95-96-66 5-28-96 1 4-1, 4-2 4-7(a) 2 Added 4-9, 4-27(b) 3 Rpld 4-6, 4-8 95-96-67 6-10-96 1 Added 19-4 25-96-29 9-23-96 6-24(b) 95-96-68 10-28-96 1 Added 5-8 80-96-58 10-28-96 1 22-27.1 80-96-59 10-28-96 1 Added 22-3 5-96-28 11-11-96 1 Added 2-336(8) 10-97-20 1-27-97 1 3-2(a)(2) 5-97-29 2-24-97 1 Added 2-19(25) 45-97-12 2-24-97 1 Added 24-159(c) 58-97-22 2-24-97 1 2-298(a) 60-97-9 2-24-97 1 Added 17-18 75-97-12 3-24-97 1 21-22(a), (b) 2 Added 21-22(c) 58-97-23 7-14-97 1 Added 2-281(d) 2 2-298 60-97-10 7-14-97 1 17-1-17-17 17-31-17-35 57-97-20 8-11-97 1 Rpld 7-1, 7-16-7-20 Added 7-1, 7-2, 7-16-7-42 55-97-30 8-25-97 1 Added 16-8(3) 58-97-24 9- 8-97 1 2-298(a) 70-97-12 9-22-97 1 20-52.1 20-54(b) 25-98-30 6-22-98 1 6-16 6-56 6-76 6-91 6-120 6-141 6-161 7-18 45-98-13 7-13-98 1 20-59 70-98-13 8-10-98 1 20-51 95-98-69 10-26-98 1 Added 4-10 4-21 Added 4-22(d) 4-23-4-25 4-26(c) 4-27 Rpld 4-28 4-29, 4-30 58-98-25 11-23-98 1 2-262 2 2-264 3 2-267 4 2-268(a) 5 2-270(2) 6 2-270(4) 7, 8 2-270(6), (7) 9 2-271(b) Added 2-271(c) 10 2-274 11 Added 2-275(a)(3) 12 2-276(a) 13 2-276(c) 14 Rpld 2-277 15 2-278(a) 16, 17 2-279, 2-280 18 2-282 19 2-283(b) 20 2-284 21 Added 2-285(c) 22 2-286 23 Rpld 2-287 24 2-288 25 Rpld 2-289 26 2-290 27 2-292 28 Rpld 2-293 29 2-295 30-32 2-296-2-298 75-98-13 12-14-98 1 Added 21-60-21-66 5-99-32 12-14-99 1 2-311-2-317, 2-331-2-339 Rpld 2-318 58-99-27 11- 8-99 1 2-262, 2-263, 2-266, 2-267, 2-276-2-281, 2-284, 2-291, 2-298 90-99-168 6-28-99 1 24-157(a) 95-99-70 6-28-99 1 4-8, 4-10, 4-11-4-13 2 4-30 95-99-72 12-14-99 1 5-31 60-97-9 2-24-97 1 Added 17-18 25-00-31 2-28-00 1 6-31 80-00-61 5-22-00 1 22-74 70-00-14 6-26-00 1 Added 20-80-20-84 58-99-26 7-10-00 1 2-262, 2-263, 2-266, 2-267, 2-271, 2-272, 2-275, 2-278-2-281, 2-284, 2-288, 2-290, 2-291, 2-298 2 Added 2-300-2-310.29 75-00-14 7-10-00 1 21-19, 21-25(2) 45-00-14 7-24-00 1 20-59 95-00-73 3-27-00 1 23-17(e) 95-00-76 8-14-00 1 Dltd 11-1-11-10 Added 11-1-11-6 5-00-33 8-28-00 1 2-20 45-00-15 9-11-00 1 20-59 80-00-62 9-25-00 1 22-20 2 22-27 3 22-27.1(a) 4 22-166 5 22-167 95-01-77 1-22-01 1 4-30 80-01-63 2-26-01 1, 2 Added 22-4, 22-5 90-01-170 2-26-01 1 24-167 5-01-34 5-28-01 1 2-361 5-01-35 6-11-01 1 2-80, 2-81 Dltd 2-82 2 Added 2-84-2-87 01-15(Res.) 7- 9-01 1 21-51 58-01-28 10- 8-01 1 2-281(b) 2 2-310.10(b) 5-01-36 11-12-01 1 2-19 90-01-172 11-26-01 2 Added 24-1-24-258 3 Rpld 24-1-24-258 60-01-11 12-10-01 1 17-17 45-01-16 1-14-02 1 20-59 80-01-64 1-14-02 1 22-3 2 22-4 10-02-21 1-28-02 1 3-2 90-02-174 2-11-02 1 24-163(b)(2) 05-02-37 7- 8-02 1 2-2 70-02-15 8-12-02 20-76, 20-77 60-02-12 9- 9-02 2 Added 17-1-17-64 3 Rpld 17-1-17-35 90-02-176 9- 9-02 1 24-66 5-02-38 9-23-02 1 2-368 25-02-33 9-23-02 1 6-37 2 6-59 3 6-77 80-02-65 9-23-02 2 22-335(a) 90-02-177 9-23-02 1 Added 24-69 5-02-39 10-14-02 1 2-20 95-02-79 10-14-02 1-5 Added 23-46-23-50 25-02-32 11-11-02 1 Rpld 6-16-6-23, 6-25-6-28, 6-31, 6-56, 6-76, 6-91, 6-92, 6-141 2 Added 6-16, 6-17 95-02-80 11-11-02 1 12-1(b) 5-02-40 12- 9-02 2-226 95-03-83 1-27-03 1 5-1-5-31 95-03-82 1-27-03 1 Added 5-32 80-02-66 1-27-03 1 22-20 2 22-22 90-03-178 1-27-03 1 Added 24-171 60-03-13 3-24-03 2 17-51 90-03-180 3-24-03 24-67(d) 65-03-32 4-14-03 1 Added 19-5 5-03-41 4-28-03 1 2-316 90-03-182 5-12-03 1 Dltd 24-186-24-258 Added 24-186-24-260 95-03-84 5-27-03 1 Added 13-12 57-03-21 6- 9-03 1 Rpld 15-16, 15-17 15-19-15-22 75-03-15 6- 9-03 1 Added 19-6 45-03-17 6-23-03 1 20-59 5-03-42 7-14-03 1 2-141(a), 2-142 2 14-18, 14-19 3 23-19(b) Added 23-20 60-03-14 7-14-03 17-27, 17-29, 17-64 25-03-34 9-22-03 1 8-5, 8-7, 8-33 2 8-5, 8-33(c) 80-03-67 9-22-03 1 22-27 2 22-166 3 22-167 4 22-174 5 22-29 6 22-4 7 22-2 95-03-85 10-13-03 1 4-11(2), 4-23, 4-24, 4-30(b)(3) 2 4-11, 4-30 3 Rpld 4-22 90-03-184 12- 8-03 2 24-1-24-260 5-04-43 2-23-04 Dltd 2-226 58-04-29 3- 8-04 2-262, 2-263, 2-265-2-267, 2-270, 2-271, 2-275-2-284, 2-288, 2-292, 2-294, 2-302, 2-304, 2-309, 2-310, 2-310.5-2-310.13, 2-310.16, 2-310.18, 2-310.19, 2-310.26, 2-310.27 Dltd 2-310.29 25-04-35 3- 8-04 Added 6-18 10-04-22 5-10-04 2 Rpld 3-1-3-11 (Exh.A) Added 3-1-3-9 25-04-36 6-14-04 1 8-33(d)(e) 95-04-87 6-14-04 1 Added 13-13 90-04-185 6-28-04 1 Added 24-172 25-04-37 7-26-04 1 Added 6-25 95-04-88 7-26-04 12-1, 12-2 Dltd 12-3 80-04-68 7-26-04 1 22-27.1(b) 80-04-69 7-26-04 1 22-27 2 22-166, 22-167 Dltd 22-176-22-180 65-04-33 9-13-04 1 19-5 75-04-16 9-13-04 1 21-1-21-59 75-04-17 10-11-04 1 21-17(g)(2), 21-38(h) 60-04-15 1-10-05 2 17-29(a)(3) 80-05-70 2-14-05 1 Added 22-4(e), (f), Rpld 22-31 80-05-71 3-14-05 1 Rpld 22-28(2), 22-30 58-05-30 4-11-05 1 2-281, 2-298 95-05-89 4-11-05 1 5-32 95-05-186 4-11-05 1 24-151 65-05-34 8- 8-05 1 Added 19-7 5-05-44 9-26-05 1 2-141(a) 80-05-72 9-26-05 1 22-27, 22-166 22-167 57-05-22 10-10-05 1 Added 13-161 5-06-45 2-27-06 1 2-20 90-06-189 2-27-06 1 24-102 Added 24-103.5 90-06-188 3-13-06 1 24-17 5-06-46 4-10-06 1 Added 2-131 95-06-90 4-10-06 1 4-11(2)(d) 95-06-91 4-10-06 1 Added 5-33 58-06-31 4-24-06 1 2-298 90-06-193 5-22-06 1 24-17 2 Added 24-82(1) 90-06-195 9-11-06 1 Added 24-173 45-06-18 9-25-06 1 Ch. 20, Art. 111, title 20-52-20-57 2 20-51 3 20-59 4-6 20-76-20-78 80-06-73 9-25-06 1 22-27, 22-166, 22-167 90-06-196 11-13-06 1 24-173(c) 90-06-197 12-11-06 1 24-111 90-07-198 1- 8-07 1 Added 24-261-24-268 95-07-92 2-12-07 1(a) 23-15(5), (7) (b) 23-16 (c) 23-17(b)(2)c., (d)(1), (2), (e)(2), (g)(3)c. 2 Added 23-17(g)(3)d. 95-07-93 2-26-07 1(5-32) Added 5-34 55-07-31 3-26-07 Rpld 16-1-16-15 Added 16-1-16-32 90-07-199 4-23-07 1(Exh. A) Added 24-269-24-284 90-07-200 7- 9-07 1 24-156 2(Exh. A) 24-161 90-07-201 8-13-07 1(Exh. A) 24-85(c), 24-87 58-07-32 9-10-07 1 2-301, 2-310.1, 2-310.11, 2-310.27 5-07-47 9-24-07 1 2-20(b) 80-07-74 9-24-07 1 22-27, 22-166, 22-167 10-08-23 1-28-08 1 3-9(b)(1) 80-08-75 1-28-08 1 22-39 25-08-38 2-25-08 1.A(1) 6-16 (2) 6-17(a)(2)a (3) 6-17(b)(5) (4) 6-120 B.(1)—(5) Rpld 6-32-6-36 (6)—(8) Rpld 6-38-6-40 (9) Rpld 6-57 (10) Rpld 6-60 C.(1) Added 6-26 2.A(1) 7-17 (2) 7-18(a) (3) 7-21(b) (4) 7-25(a) (5) 7-27(a) (6) 7-30 (7) 7-34(a) (8) 7-38(a) 2.B. 7-17 Dltd 7-31 3.A. 8-5 B. 8-21, 8-22 4.A. Added 12-1(a)(13) 5-08-48 2-25-08 1 2-16 55-08-32 2-25-08 1 16-2, 16-10 90-08-203 3-24-08 1(Exh. A) 24-173 90-08-204 4-28-08 1(Exh. A) 24-154 95-08-95 3-27-08 1 4-10(4), 4-24 4-27(a), 4-30 2 Added 4-5(d), (e), 4-14, 4-15, 4-28, 12-1(14) 3 Rpld 4-11(7), 4-23 05-08-50 5-27-08 1 Added 2-400-2-409 5-08-49 6- 9-08 1 2-331, 2-336(6) 2-337, 2-338(1), (10) 55-08-33 6-23-08 1(1) 16-1 (2) 16-3(b)—(d) (3) 16-5 25-08-39 7-14-08 1 Rpld 6-24(b) 58-08-33 8-11-08 1 2-301 58-08-34 8-11-08 1 2-262 2, 3 2-272, 2-273 4 2-276(b) 5 2-278(b) 6 2-279(a) 7 2-282(1), (2), (5) 8 2-298(c) 25-08-40 8-25-08 1 Added 6-121 2 6-17(b)(5) 80-08-76 8-25-08 1 22-16 2 22-28 3(a) 22-170 (b) 22-171 (c) 22-172 90-08-206 8-25-08 1(a) 24-151(a) (b) 24-163(b)(2) (c) Added 24-171(c)(5) 95-08-96 9- 8-08 1 12-2(d) 55-08-34 9-22-08 2 16-10 80-08-77 9-22-08 2 22-335(a) 80-08-78 10-27-08 1 22-27(2), 22-167 45-08-19 11-10-08 1 20-59 95-09-98 1-12-09 2(Exh. A) Rpld 23-15-23-17, 23-19, 23-20, 23-22, 23-25, 23-23-36-23-40, 23-46-23-50 Added 23-1-23-4, 23-8, 23-11-23-16, 23-21-23-26, 23-30-23-37, 23-40, 23-41, 23-46-23-51 55-09-35 2- 9-09 2 16-10(1) 95-09-99 5-26-09 1 2-161-2-169 90-09-208 9-14-09 1 24-151 24-157 24-173 5-09-51 9-28-09 1 2-20(b) 90-09-210 9-28-09 1 24-173 25-09-41 10-26-09 1 6-26, 6-37, 6-59, 6-77 90-09-211 10-26-09 1 24-69 45-10-20 1-11-10 1 20-52.1 95-10-101 2-22-10 2 Rpld 23-11-23-16, 23-21-23-26, 23-30-23-37, 23-40, 23-41, 23-46-23-51 Added 23-11-23-14, 23-21-23-26, 23-30-23-37, 23-40, 23-41, 23-46-23-51 90-10-212 3- 8-10 2(Exh. A) Rpld 24-1-24-5 24-16, 24-17, 95-10-100 80-10-79 80-10-80 90-10-213 57-10-23 05-10-52 24-31, 24-46-24-52, 24-61-24-69, 24-81-24-88, 24-101-24-114, 24-126-24-136, 24-151-24-173, 24-176, 24-177, 24-186-24-192, 24-201-24-206, 24-221, 24-222, 24-231-24-235, 24-251-24-284 Added 24-1-24-5, 24-16, 24-17, 24-31, 24-46-24-51, 24-61-24-69, 24-81-24-89, 24-101-24-114, 24-116-24-126, 24-151-24-157, 24-159-24-168, 24-171-24-174, 24-176, 24-177, 24-186-24-192, 24-201-24-204, 24-221, 24-231-24-235, 24-251-24-279 5-10-10 1 5-32 8-23-10 1 Rpld 22-39 Added 22-39 9-27-10 1 22-27 22-166 22-167 10-25-10 1(Exh. A) Added 24-178-24-181 11- 8-10 1 Added 13-162-13-170 11-22-10 1 2-146 05-10-53 11-22-10 1 2-42 95-10-102 1-10-11 1 Added 24-158 2 24-69 Added 24-69(d) 65-11-37 3-28-11 1 Added 19-8 95-11-103 7-25-11 1 Added 13-14 25-11-42 10-10-11 1 8-1-8-12, 8-21-8-25, 8-31-8-35 95-11-104 9-26-11 1 4-4 2 13-3, 13-8 60-11-16 10-10-11 1 17-51(5) 80-11-81 10-10-11 2 22-335(a) 5-12-54 1- 9-12 1 2-141-2-151 5-12-55 1- 9-12 1 2-16 60-12-17 1- 9-12 1(Exh. A) 17-29 90-12-214 3-26-12 1(Exh. A) 24-151 95-12-105 5-14-12 1 5-32(i), (k) 45-12-21 7-23-12 1 20-59 33-12-18 8-13-12 1 Added 2-22 5-12-56 8-27-12 1 2-19(24) 2 Added 2-19(27) 55-12-36 8-27-12 1 16-18-16-23 16-29, 16-30 80-12-82 9-24-12 2 22-335(a) 90-12-215 11-13-12 1 24-51 24-69(a) 5-12-57 11-26-12 1 Added 2-19(28) 60-13-18 3-25-13 1 17-2 2 Added 17-26(b)(14) 5-12-58 4- 8-13 1 2-16 25-13-43 4- 8-13 2 Rpld 8-1-8-12, 8-21-8-25, 8-31-8-35 Added 8-1-8-46, 8-48-8-83 58-13-35 6-10-13 1 Added 2-310.20- 2-310.29 58-13-36 6-10-13 1 Rpld 2-300-2-310.28 Added 2-300-2-310.18 58-13-37 6-10-13 1 Rpld 2-261-2-286, 2-288, 2-290, 2-292, 2-294-2-299 Added 2-261-2-286 5-13-59 7- 8-13 1 2-146(a)(1) 2 Added 2-146.1 75-13-18 7- 8-13 1 Added 21-75-21-85 95-13-106 7- 8-13 1 Rpld 4-1-4-5, 4-7-4-15, 4-21, 4-24-4-30 Added 4-1-4-5, 4-7-4-15, 4-24-4-30 80-13-83 8-12-13 1 Added 22-350-22-361, 22-363, 22-364 75-13-19 10-28-13 1 21-23 2 Added 21-38(i) 90-13-220 1-13-14 1 Added 24-182 80-14-84 2-10-14 1 22-4(e), (f) 90-14-222 4-14-14 1 Rpld 24-84(c) 80-14-85 7-28-14 1 Added 22-365 80-14-86 7-28-14 1 22-30 58-14-38 8-11-14 1 2-268(a) 2 2-274 58-14-39 8-11-14 1 2-307(a), (c) 2 2-310.4 95-14-108 8-11-14 1 Added 9-1-9-7 Rpld 9-16-9-25 Added 9-17-9-24 5-14-61 9- 8-14 1 2-16 60-14-19 11-24-14 1 17-51(5) 90-15-223 1-26-15 1 Added 24-84(c) 95-15-109 5-11-15 1 23-8 23-21 23-22(1), (5) 23-33(b), (f)(1) Added 23-33(f)(1)e., f., (2) 23-35 5-15-62 5-11-15 2 14-17 60-15-20 6- 8-15 1 Rpld 17-51(c) 70-15-18 8-10-15 1 20-82, 20-83 CODE COMPARATIVE TABLE LAWS OF FLORIDA This table shows the location of the Laws of Florida included herein. Chapter Section Section this Code 57-11267 2-20 35 2-41 36 2-51 37 2-52 38 2-53 39 2-61 40 2-62 65 2-312 66 2-313 67 2-314 68 2-315 69 2-316 61-1863 2-313 STATUTORY REFERENCE TABLE This table shows the location within this Charter and Code, either in the text or notes following the text, of references to the state law or related matters. F.S. Section Section this Code 1.01 1-2 13-201 Ch. 9(note) 23.011 Ch. 14(note) Ch. 50 2-147 24-51 50.041 2-147 50.051 2-147 57.105 9-7 60.05 2-168 2-169 Ch. 12(note) 62-340.300 24-271 92.50 2-307 Ch. 98 Char., § 38 98.045(3) Char., § 53 98.211 Char., § 53 100.361 Char., § 56 Ch. 101 Char., § 42 Char., § 43 Ch. 102 Char., § 43 Ch. 112, Pt. III Char., § 66 112.061 Ch. 2, Art. VII, Div. 3(note) 112.311 Ch. 2, Art. II (note) 112.3143 2-263 2-302 Ch. 119 Char., § 65 Ch. 2(note) Ch. 121 2-310.7 125.68 16-32 125.69 13-14 Ch. 161 Ch. 5(note) 24-17 161.021 24-17 161.041 6-20(b)(3) 161.053 6-20(b)(3) 6-21(e), (r) 8-52 161.54 8-54 161.141 8-29 Ch. 162 Ch. 2, Art. V, 2-146 Div. 2(note) 7-27 20-54 Ch. 162, Pt. 1 2-146 162.01 ff. 162.02 162.05 162.05(4) 162.06 162.07 162.08 162.09 162.10 162.11 162.22 Ch. 163 163.3161 163.3161 et seq. 163.3164 163.3174 163.3178 163.3184 163.3194(1) 163.3194(1)(b) Ch. 166 Ch. 166, Pt. 11 166.031 166.041 2-147 19-8 13-169 2-146 2-141 2-142 2-145 2-147 2-143 2-144 2-147 2-148 2-149 2-150 2-151 19-8 Char., § 59 14-1(a) 21-302(15) 24-17 24-47(e) Ch. 14(note) Ch. 24(note) 24-17 14-22 6-27 24-5 24-51 24-5 24-17 Charter(note) Char., § 4 Char., § 57 Char., § 59 21-302(9) Char., § 45 Char., § 60 Char., § 79 Char., § 18 166.101 166.201 166.231 166.241 166.0415 166.0425 166.0445 Ch. 170 175.101 Ch. 177 Ch. 177, Pt. I 177.26 177.27(15) 177.041 177.051 177.061 177.091 177.101 Ch. 180 Ch. 185 185.06 185.08 185.221 Ch. 192 193.116 196.075 24-51 Ch. 2, Art. VII (note) Ch. 2, Art. VII (note) Ch. 20(note) Ch. 20, Art. II (note) 2-311 19-8 Ch. 17(note) 24-17 Ch. 19(note) 20-77 24-17 24-204(b) 24-188(a) 24-204(a) 24-271 6-21(j) 24-204(b) 24-204(b) 24-204(b) 24-203(a) 24-204(b) 24-258(b), (e) 24-192 Ch. 19(note) 2-303 2-310.6 2-310.8 2-303 2-310.6 20-76 2-310.2 Ch. 20(note) Char., § 58 20-82 20-83 Ch. 205 Char., § 58 Ch. 20, Art. 111 (note) 205.022 20-51 205.042 20-52 205.043(2) 20-57 205.043(3) 20-57 205.053 20-54 205.053(1) 20-53 205.063 20-58 205.196 20-59 Ch. 218 Ch. 2, Art. VII (note) 218.33 2-311 Ch. 252 2-403 Ch. 253 24-17 253.12 Ch. 5(note) Ch. 280 2-264 2-303 280.02 2-264 2-303 286.011 Char., § 14 Ch. 2(note) 309.01 Ch. 5(note) Ch. 316 Ch. 21(note) 21-1 316.008 Ch. 21(note) 316.008(1)(a) Ch. 21, Art. 11 (note) 316.195 Ch. 21, Art. II (note) 21-16 316.1945 Ch. 21(note) 21-17 316.2045 19-1 320.01 8-52 320.823 6-23 320.8249 8-63 Ch. 327 327.02.222.17 335.075 337.402 337.403 337.403(2) 337.403(4) 337.403 337.404 366.02 Ch. 367 Ch. 369 Ch. 372 Ch. 373 Ch. 373, Pt. II 373.036 373.421 380.04 381.006 381.0065 381.031(1)(g)1 381.031(g)3 381.261 Ch. 386 Ch. 395 402.311 403.0893 403.413 403.415 403.9337 403.9338 413.08 Ch. 3, Art. II(note) Ch. 469 Ch. 479 479.11 Ch. 5(note) 24-174(e)(3) Ch. 19(note) 19-8 19-8 19-8 19-8 19-8 19-8 8-24.1 Ch. 22(note) Ch. 5(note) Ch. 4(note) Ch. 8(note) 22-352 8-29 24-271 24-17 4-29 8-29 4-29 Ch. 6, Art. VI (note) Ch. 22(note) Ch. 12(note) 2-307 24-152(d) 21-302(9), (10) 5-4 16-7 Ch. 11(note) 24-182 24-182 Ch. 6, Art. IV (note) Ch. 17(note) 20-59 17-42 Ch. 481, Pt. II 24-177(b) 482.1562(9) 24-182 Ch. 489 Ch. 6(note) Ch. 496 18-4(g)(6) 20-59 496.01 Ch. 18(note) 509.233 24-158 509.233(2) 24-158 Ch. 513 Ch. 10(note) 513.01 10-1 Ch. 514 Ch. 6, Art. VI (note) Ch. 538, Pt. I 21-61 538.03(1)(a) 21-60 Ch. 552 Ch. 7(note) Ch. 553 2-146 Ch. 6(note) 6-21(p) 7-32 Ch. 553, Pt. VII 6-16 553.01 Ch. 6, Art. IV(note) 553.15 Ch. 6, Art. III (note) 553.70 Ch. 6, Art. II(note) 553.73 7-25 553.73(5) 8-38 553.73(10)(k) 8-24.1 Ch. 556 19-8 556.107(3) 19-8 Chs. 561-565 3-1 561.01 Ch. 3(note) 561.15 3-1 562.14(1) 3-2 562.45(2) 3-2 3-4 3-5 3-6 563.01 3-4 565.01 3-4 Ch. 569 13-14 590.12 Ch. 7(note) 604.50 8-24.1 Ch. 633 Ch. 7(note) 7-32 633.35 2-263 633.121 Ch. 7(note) 633.171 7-27 Ch. 650 Ch. 2, Art. VI, Div. 2(note) 2-241 650.02 2-241 650.05 Ch. 2, Art. VI, Div. 2(note) 674.105 13-12(a)(4) Ch. 679, Pt. V 21-63 Ch. 705 Ch. 15, Art. II(note) 21-24 705.16 Ch. 2, Art. II(note) Ch. 760 Ch. 9(note) 760.20 Ch. 9, Art. II(note) 760.22 9-16 760.23 9-17 760.24 9-18 760.25 9-22 760.29 9-23 760.37 9-24 Ch. 767 Ch. 3, Art. II(note) 767.10-767.16 4-8 767.12 768.28 775.082 4-9 4-10 4-12 2-1(b)(1) 19-8 2-310.11 4-12 775.083 2-310.11 4-12 775.084 4-12 Ch. 790 15-22(g)(3) 790.15 13-3 Ch. 791 Ch. 7(note) 7-39 791.01(4)(b) 13-13 791.01(4)(c) 13-13 791.02(1) 13-13 Ch. 794 2-279 2-310.10 796.07 2-167(a) 800.04 2-279 2-310.10 806.13 6-111 22-57 Ch. 812 13-162 812.019 2-167(a) 812.171 13-163 812.173 13-164 812.175 13-167 13-169 812.1725 13-164 Ch. 823 Ch. 12(note) 823.14 24-182 Ch. 828 4-1.1 828.27 4-30 Ch. 838 2-279 2-310.10 847.001 17-2 847.001(2) 24-17 24-111(c)(11) 24-114(c)(2) 874.03 2-167(a) 876.05 Char., § 68 828.02 4-1.1 893 2-167(a) 893.03 13-4 893.138 893.147 932.701 Ch. 943 943.22 943.25(8)(a) 943.1395 Editor's note - 13 -5 2-161 13-5 Ch. 15, Art. II(note) 2-310.16 2-300 15-1 2-300 Section 1(Exh. A) of Ordinance No. 33-15-19, adopted May 11, 2015, adopted a new Charter which amended and repealed all former Charter provisions, and which was approved at an election held on August 25, 2015. The former Charter derived from the Laws of Florida Chs. 59-1054, 86-461; Ord. No. 28-93-3, § 1, adopted Aug. 23, 1993; Ord. No. 28-96-4, § 3, adopted Jan. 13, 1997; Ord. No. 90-06-194, § 1, adopted Aug. 14, 2006; Ord. No. 33-07-12, § 1, adopted Oct. 2, 2007; Ord. No. 33-07-13, § 1, adopted Oct. 2, 2007; and Ord. No. 33-10-17, § 1, adopted June 28, 2010. Municipal Home Rule Powers Act, F.S. Ch. 166. _(1)_ Form of government, § 3; general powers, § 4. Planning/zoning/appeals, Ch. 14; community development board, § 14-16 et seq.; police, Ch. 15; taxation, Ch. 20; utilities, Ch. 22; administration of zoning regulations, § 24-46 et seq. Public records, F.S. Ch. 119; public meetings and records, F.S. § 286.011. The commission, § 5 et seq. Code of ethics for public officers and employees, F.S. § 112.311 et seq. The city manager, § 25 et seq. Code of ethics for public officers and employees, § 112.311 et seq. _(4)_ Police generally, Ch. 15. v. -(5)-- Fire prevention and protection, Ch. 7. vii -(6)- Finance generally, § 2-311 et seq. -(7)-- Board of trustees for retirement system, § 2-264 et seq.; community development board, § 14-16 et seq. ix--(8)-- Editor's note— Section 1 of Ord. No. 5-12-54, adopted Jan. 9, 2012, amended Div. 2 in its entirety, in effect repealing §§ 2-141-2-151 and enacting similar new provisions in lieu thereof as §§ 2-141-2-151. Formerly, such provisions derived from Ord. No. 05-10-53, § 1, adopted Nov. 22, 2010; Ord. No. 5-10-52, § 1, adopted Nov. 22, 2010; Ord. No. 5-05-44, § 1, adopted Sept. 26, 2005; Ord. No. 5-03-42, § 1, adopted July 14, 2003; Ord. No. 5-96-27, § 1, adopted March 25, 1996; Ord. No. 95-85-26, adopted Feb. 25, 1985; Ord. No. 95-81-22, § 1, adopted Feb. 9, 1981; and Ord. No. 95-80-21, § 2, adopted Dec. 8, 1980. Local Government Code Enforcement Boards Act, F.S. Ch. 162. x __(9)__ Editor's note— Ord. No. 95-89-40, §§ 1-9, adopted June 12, 1989, did not specifically amend the Code; therefore, inclusion as §§ 2-161-2-169 was at the discretion of the editor. Nuisances, Ch. 12. xi _(10) - Any ordinance relating to the salaries of the city officers or employees saved from repeal, § 1-5(6). XII --(11)-- Social security for public employees, F.S. Ch. 650; authority of political subdivisions of state to submit plans for inclusion under the social security act, F.S. § 650.05. xiii--(12)-- Editor's note - Section 1 of Ord. No. 58-13-37, adopted June 10, 2013, amended Div. 3 in its entirety, in effect repealing §§ 2-261-2-286, 2-288, 2-290, 2-292, 2-294-2-299, and enacting similar new provisions in lieu thereof as §§ 2-261-2-286. See the Code Comparative Table for a complete derivation. xiv -(13)- Editor's note - Section 1 of Ord. No. 58-13-36, adopted June 10, 2013, amended Div. 4 in its entirety, in effect repealing §§ 2-300-2-310.28, and enacting similar new provisions in lieu thereof as §§ 2-300-2-310.18. Formerly, such provisions derived from Ord. No. 58-99-26, § 2, adopted July 10, 2000; Ord. No. 58-01-28, § 2, adopted Oct. 8, 2001; Ord. No. 58-04-29, adopted March 8, 2004; Ord. No. 58-07-32, § 1, adopted Sept. 10, 2007; and Ord. No. 58-08-33, § 1, adopted Aug. 11, 2008. XV -(14)- Editor's note - Section 1 of Ord. No. 58-13-35, adopted June 10, 2013, added provisions designated as Div. 5, §§ 2-320-2-329. Inasmuch as sections already exist, said provisions have been redesignated as Div. 5, §§ 2-310,20-2-310.29, at the discretion of the editor. XV.--(15)-- Any ordinance promising or guaranteeing payment of money for the city or authorizing the issuance of any bonds of the city or any evidence of the city's indebtedness or any contract or any obligation assumed by the city saved from repeal, § 1-5(1); any annual tax levy, appropriation or budget saved from repeal, § 1-5(2); department of finance, § 2-71 et seq.; taxation generally, Ch. 20. Municipal finance and taxation. F.S. § 166.201 et seq.; municipal borrowing, F.S. § 166.101 et seq.; financial matters pertaining to political subdivisions, F.S. Ch. 218. Xv.i --(16)-- Per diem and traveling expenses of public officers, employers and authorized persons, F.S. § 112.061. XViii--(1)-- Editor's note - Ord. No. 10-04-22, § 2, adopted May 10, 2004, repealed former §§ 3-1-3-11, and enacted similar provisions as set out herein. Former §§ 3-1-3-11 derived from Code 1970; Ord. No. 10-80-13, 4-28-80; Ord. No. 10-82-14, 1-24-83; Ord. No. 10-83-15, 2-14-83; Ord. No. 10-85-16, 9-23-85; Ord. No. 10-93-17, 2-8-93; Ord. No. 10-94-19, 12-12-94; Ord. No. 10-97-20, 1-27-97; Ord. No. 10-02-21, 1-28-02; and Ord. No. 90-82-73, 7-28-02. Liquors and beverages, F.S. § 561.01 et seq. XIX _-(1)-- Editor's note - Section 1 of Ord. No. 95-13-106, adopted July 8, 2013, amended Ch. 4 in its entirety, in effect repealing §§ 4-1-4-5, 4-7-4-15, 4-21, 4-24-4-30, and enacting similar new provisions in lieu thereof as §§ 4-1-4-5, 4-7-4-15, 4-24-4-30. See the Code Comparative Table for a complete derivation. Riding of animals in beach safety zone, § 5-17; occupational license tax on kennels, § 20-59. Game and freshwater fish, F.S. Ch. 372. XX _(1)_ Editor's note - Ord. No. 95-03-83, § 1, adopted January 27, 2003, amended Ch. 5 in its entirety, which formerly consisted of Arts. I -III, §§ 5-1-5-31, pertained to similar subject matter, and derived from §§ 5-1-5-7 of the 1970 Code, and Ord. No. 95-82-25, § 1, adopted April 26, 1982, Ord. No. 57-86-11, § 1, 4-14-86, Ord. No. 95-88-35, § 1, 9-26-88, and Ord. No. 95-99-72, § 1, adopted December 14, 1999. Streets, sidewalks and other public places, Ch. 19. Beach and Shore Preservation Act, F.S. Ch. 161; tidal lands and bulkheads, F.S. § 253.12 et seq.; deposit of material in tidewater regulated, F.S. § 309.01 Florida Boat Registration and Safety Law, F.S. Ch. 327; oceanography, conservation and geology, F.S. Ch. 369 et seq. XXL--(1)-- Fire prevention and protection, Ch. 7; flood hazard areas, Ch. 8; mobile homes and recreation vehicles, Ch. 10; building operations at night, § 11-6; planning/zoning/appeals, Ch. 14; signs and advertising structures, Ch. 17; streets, sidewalks and other public places, Ch. 19; occupational license taxes for contractors, § 20-59; utilities, Ch. 22; zoning and subdivision regulations, Ch. 24. Building construction standards, F.S. Ch. 553; contracting, F.S. XXfl--(2)-- Editor's note - Ord. No. 25-02-32, § 1, adopted November 11, 2002, repealed all existing sections of Art. II, Building Code, except § 6-24. Section 2 of this ordinance added new §§ 6-16 and 6-17, as set forth herein. The repealed sections derived from the following: §§ 6-8 and 6-10 of the 1970 Code; Ord. No. 25-86-17, § 1, adopted February 24, 1986; Ord. No. 25-86-19, § 1, adopted December 8, 1986; Ord. No. 25-89-22, § 1, adopted June 12, 1989; Ord. No. 25-92-23, § 1, 11-9-92; Ord. No. 25-95-27, §§ 1, 2, adopted July 10, 1995; Ord. No. 25-96-28, §§ 1(1), (9), (10), and 2, adopted April 22, 1996; Ord. No. 25-98-30, § 1, 6-22-98. State minimum building codes, F.S. § 553.70 et seq. XXiii--(3)-- Electric signs, § 17-12. Electrical code, F.S. § 553.15 et seq. XXiv--(4)-- Waterworks system, § 22-16 et seq.; wastewater system, § 22-56 et seq. Plumbing control act, F.S. § 553.01 et seq.; plumbers, F.S. Ch. 469. "" .45)._ Editor's note - Ord. No. 25-02-32, § 1, adopted November 11, 2002, repealed former Art. VI, §§ 6-91-6-105, which pertained to the swimming pool code, and derived from § 24-4 of the 1970 Code, Ord. No. 25-92-23, § 1, adopted November 9, 1992, Ord. No. 25-96-28, § 1(5), adopted April 22, 1996, and Ord. No. 25-98-30, § 1, adopted June 22, 1998. xxvi --(6)-- Editor's note - Ord. No. 25-02-32, § 1, adopted November 11, 2002, repealed former Art. IX, §§ 6-141-6-6-160, which pertained to the gas code, and derived from Ord. No. 25-92, 23, § 1, adopted November 9, 1992, Ord. No. 25-96-28, § 1(7), adopted April 22, 1996, and Ord. No. 25-98-30, § 1, adopted June 22, 1998. xxvii --(1)-- Editor's note - Ord. No. 57-97-20, § 1, adopted Aug. 11, 1997, amended Ch. 7 in its entirety to read as herein set out. The former Ch. 7, §§ 7-1 and 7-16-7-20, pertained to similar subject matter and derived from Code 1970, §§ 9-2-9-4, 9-6-9-8; Ord. No. 57-89-15, § 1, April 24, 1989; and Ord. No. 25-96-28, § 1(11), adopted April 22, 1996. Fire department, § 2-61 et seq.; buildings and building regulations, Ch. 6; signs and advertising structures as fire hazards, § 17-4; signs and advertising structures obstructing doors, windows and fire escapes, § 17-6. Fire prevention and control, F.S. Ch. 633; local fire chief authorized to enforce laws and rules of state fire marshal, F.S. § 633.121; explosives, F.S. Ch. 552; procedure to lawfully burn land, F.S. § 590.12; sale of fireworks, F.S. Ch. 791. Editor's note— Section 2 of Ord. No. 25-13-43, adopted April 8, 2013, repealed the former Ch. 8, §§ 8-1-8-12, 8-21-8-25, 8-31-8-35, and enacted a new Ch. 8 as set out herein. The former Ch. 8 pertained to similar subject matter and derived from Ord. No. 25-11-42, § 1, adopted Oct. 10, 2011. Buildings and building regulations, Ch. 6; mobile homes, Ch. 10; planning/zoning/appeals, Ch. 14; zoning and subdivision regulations, Ch. 24. Water resources, F.S. Ch. 373. XXX--(1)-- Editor's note— Section 1 of Ord. No. 95-14-108, adopted Aug. 11, 2014, amended ch. 9 in its entirety to read as herein set out. Former ch. 9, §§ 9-16-9-25, pertained to similar subject matter, and derived from Ord. No. 95-80-20, §§1—VII, adopted Nov. 10, 1980. Florida human relations, F.S. § 13.201 et seq.; civil rights, F.S. Ch. 760. 700(--(1)-- Buildings and building regulations, Ch. 6; flood hazard areas, Ch. 8; planning, Ch. 14; streets, sidewalks and other public places, Ch. 19; occupational license tax on trailer park or tourist camp, § 20-59; traffic and motor vehicles, Ch. 21; utilities, Ch. 22; zoning and subdivision regulations, Ch. 24. Mobile home and recreational vehicle parks, F.S. Ch. 513. XXXI--(1)-- Editor's note— Ord. No. 95-00-76, § 1, adopted August 14, 2000, amended Ch. 11 in its entirety. Formerly, Ch. 11 consisted of §§ 11-1-11-10, pertained to similar subject matter, and derived from the Code of 1970, §§ 12-1-12-10. Nuisances, Ch. 12. Motor vehicle noise, F.S. § 403.415. XXXUU--(1)-- Nuisance control board, § 2-161 et seq.; noise, Ch. inoperable, etc., vehicles, § 21-24. Abatement of nuisances by injunction, F.S. § 60.05; Ch. 386; public nuisances, F.S. Ch. 823. 11; abandoned, wrecked, junked, nuisances injurious to health, F.S. Police, Ch. 15; traffic and motor vehicles, Ch. 21. XXXiV--(2)-- Editor's note— Ord. No. 57-89-14, §§ 1-7, adopted February 27, 1989, did not specifically amend the Code; therefore, inclusion as §§ 13-151-13-158 was at the discretion of the editor. XXXV--(1)-- Editor's note— Ord. No. 47-86-3, § 1, adopted January 26, 1987, repealed former Ch. 14, §§ 14-1, 14-16-14-22, in its entirety. The aforesaid sections were concerned with planning, and derived from the Code of 1970; Ord. No. 95-81-23, §§ 1, 2, adopted June 26, 1981; Ord. No. 95-85-27, § 1, adopted December 9, 1985; and Ord. No. 95-86-31, § 1, adopted December 8, 1986. Section 2 of Ord. No. 47-86-3 enacted new provisions as set out herein. Administration, Ch. 2; buildings and building regulations, Ch. 6; flood hazard districts, Ch. 8; mobile homes and recreational vehicles, Ch. 10; signs and advertising structures, Ch. 17; streets, sidewalks and other public places, Ch. 19; utilities, Ch. 22; zoning and subdivision regulations, Ch. 24. XXXvi --(2)-- Administration, Ch. 2; boards and commissions generally, § 2-131 et seq. XXXVHH--(1)-- Administration, Ch. 2; police department, § 2-51 et seq.; offenses, Ch. 13; traffic and motor vehicles, Ch. 21. XXXvi--(2)-- Seized, abandoned, wrecked or derelict property, F.S. Ch. 705; supplemental procedure for removal and destruction of abandoned property of nominal salvage value only, F.S. § 705.16; Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act, F.S. § 932.701 et seq. XXXiX --(1)-- Editor's note— Ord. No. 55-07-31, adopted Mar. 26, 2007, repealed Ch. 16, §§ 16-1-16-16 and enacted provisions to read as herein set out. Former Ch. 16 pertained to similar subject matter and derived from Ord. No. 55-95-29, adopted May 8, 1995; and Ord. No. 55-97-30, adopted Aug. 25, 1997. Editor's note - Section 1 of Ord. No. 60-97-10, adopted July 14, 1997, amended Ch. 17 in its entirety to read as set forth herein. Formerly, Ch. 17 consisted of §§ 17-1-17-18 and 17-31-17-35, which contained similar provisions and derived from §§ 20-1-20-8, 20-10-20-22, 20-24 of the 1970 Code; Ord. No. 60-81-4, § 1, adopted July 13, 1981; Ord. No. 60-88-5, § 1, adopted Jan. 11, 1989; Ord. No. 60-94-8, § 1, adopted July 25, 1994; and Ord. No. 60-97-9, § 1, adopted Feb. 24, 1997. Subsequently, Ord. No. 60-02-12, §§ 2 and 3, adopted September 9, 2002, repealed and replaced Ch. 17, §§ 17-1-17-35, with a new Ch. 17, intended for use as Art. I, § 17-1, Art. II, § 17-2, Art. III, §§ 17-3-17-10, Art. IV, §§ 17-11-17-13, Art. V, §§ 17-14-17-30, and Art. VI, §§ 17-31-17-34. To preserve the style of the Code, these new provisions have been included as set forth herein at the discretion of the editor. Former Ch. 17 pertained to similar subject matter, and derived from Ord. No. 60-79-9, § 1, adopted February 24, 1997, Ord. No. 60-97-10, § 1, adopted July 14, 1997, and Ord. No. 60-01-11, § 1, adopted December 10, 2001. Buildings and building regulations, Ch. 6; planning/zoning/appeals, Ch. 14; occupational license for advertising, § 20-59; zoning and subdivision regulations, Ch. 24. Authority to establish sign ordinances, F.S. § 166.0425; outdoor advertisers, F.S. Ch. 479. Xr _(1)_ Editor's note - Section 1 of Ordinance No. 95-93-58, adopted June 28, 1993, amended Ch. 18 to read as herein set out. Prior to such amendment, Ch. 18 consisted of §§ 18-1, 18-2, 18-16-18-21, which pertained to solicitors and derived from §§ 21-1-21-7 of the 1970 Code; §§ 1, 2 of Ord. No. 95-90-46, adopted May 29, 1990; and §§ 1, 2 of Ord. No. 95-93-55, adopted March 8, 1993. Solicitation of Charitable Funds Act, F.S. § 496.01 et seq. An --(1)-- Any ordinance naming, renaming, opening, accepting, or vacating streets or alleys in the city saved from repeal, § 1-5(8); beaches and parks, Ch. 5; buildings and building regulations, Ch. 6; mobile homes and recreational vehicles, Ch. 10; loitering in, obstructing, etc., streets, public places, etc., prohibited, § 13-2; planning/zoning/appeals, Ch. 14; signs, posters, etc., prohibited on sidewalks, § 17-8; traffic and motor vehicles, Ch. 21; utilities, Ch. 22; vegetation, Ch. 23; zoning and subdivision regulations, Ch. 24. Supplemental and alternative method of making local municipal improvements, F.S. Ch. 170; municipal public works, F.B. Ch. 180; minimum construction standards for the design, construction and maintenance of all public streets, roads, highways, bridges, sidewalks, curbs and curb ramps, crosswalks, where feasible, bicycle trails, underpasses, and overpasses used by the public for vehicular and pedestrian traffic, F.S. § 335.075. xliii --(1)-- Any annual tax levy, appropriation or budget saved from repeal, § 1-5(2); administration, Ch. 2; finance generally, § 2-311 et seq. Municipal finance and taxation, F.S. § 166.201 et seq.; taxation and finance generally, F.S. Ch. 192 et seq. xiiv--(2)-- Utilities, Ch. 22. Public service tax, F.S. § 166.231 et seq. XIV -(3)- Local business tax on telephone company, § 20-59. xivi--(4)-- Editor's note— Ord. No. 45-84-6, § 1, adopted September 24, 1984, amended Ch. 10 of the Code of 1970. In order to follow the intent of Ord. No. 45-84-6 and preserve the editorial decisions arrived at during the codification project, the aforementioned ordinance has been treated as amendatory of Ch. 20, Art. III of the current Code. The effective date of this article is October 1, 1984. Ord. No. 45-06-18, adopted Sept. 25, 2006, changed the title of Article III from Occupational License Tax to Local Business Tax. Local occupational license taxes, F.S. Ch. 205. xlvii--(1)-- Any ordinance pertaining to traffic or parking regulations applying to specific streets saved from repeal, § 1-5(10); use of vehicles prohibited in beach safety zone, § 5-17; mobile homes and recreational vehicles, Ch. 10; use of sirens, whistles, etc., on vehicles prohibited, § 11-4; offenses, Ch. 13; police, Ch. 15; signs and advertising structures as traffic hazards, § 17-4; streets, sidewalks and other public places, Ch. 19. Florida Uniform Traffic Control Law, F.S. Ch. 316; powers of local authorities, F.S. § 316.008. xlviii--(2)-- Editor's note— Section 1 of Ord. No. 75-04-16, adopted Sept. 13, 2004, amended art. I to read as herein set out. Former art. I pertained to similar subject matter and derived from §§ 11-1, 22-2 of the 1970 Code. Aix--(3)-- Editor's note— Section 1 of Ord. No. 75-04-16, adopted Sept. 13, 2004 amended art. II to read as herein set out. Former art. II pertained to similar subject matter and originated from Ord. No. 75-82-3, §§ 1-11, adopted Apr. 12, 1982 and from §§ 11-3-11-8 of the 1970 Code. Additional amendatory history can be found in the Code Comparative Table located at the end of this volume. Off -Street Parking and Loading, § 24-161; Parking Lots, § 24-162; Storage and Parking of Vehicles in Residential Districts, § 24-163. Authority to regulate or prohibit stopping, standing or parking, F.S. § 316.008(1)(a); stopping, standing or parking in specified places, F.S. § 316.1945; additional parking regulations, F.S. § 316.195. i --(4)-- Editor's note— Section 1 of Ord. No. 75-04-16, adopted Sept. 13, 2004 amended art. III to read as herein set out. Former art. III pertained to similar subject matter and derived from Ord. No. 57-92-18, §§ 1-5, adopted Apr. 13, 1992 and Res. No. 01-15, § 1, adopted July 9, 2001. Removing and impounding, § 21-25; towage and storage charges, § 21-26. r _(1)_ Administration, Ch. 2; buildings and building regulations, Ch 6; mobile homes and recreational vehicles, Ch. 10; planning/zoning/appeals, Ch. 14; refuse and garbage, Ch. 16; signs, posters, etc., prohibited on sidewalks, utility poles, etc., § 17-8; streets, sidewalks and other public places, Ch. 19; public service tax, § 20-10 et seq.; zoning regulation for utility structures, § 24-170. Water and sewer systems, F.S. Ch. 367; supervision and control of systems of water supply, sewerage, refuse and sewage treatment by the department of health and rehabilitative services, F.S. § 381.261. Plumbing code, § 6-56 et seq. --(3)-- Plumbing code, § 6-56 et seq. !iv _(4)_ Editor's note - Ord. No. 80-90-43, §§ 1.0-5.0, adopted April 8, 1991, and Ord. No. 80-90-44, §§ 1.0-5.0, adopted April 22, 1991, amended the Code by adding Art. IV to Ch. 22. The section designations have been supplied by the editor. The aforesaid ordinances became effective upon adoption. Editor's note - Section 2(Exh. A) of Ord. No. 95-09-98, adopted Jan. 12, 2009, repealed the former ch. 23, "Vegetation," arts. I-V, §§ 23-15-23-17, 23-19, 23-20, 23-22, 23-25, 23-36-23-40, and 23-46-23-50, and enacted a new ch. 23 as set out herein. The former ch. 23 pertained to tree protection, accumulation of weeds, and historic tree preservation and derived from Ord. No. 55-82-19, adopted March 22, 1982; Ord. No. 95-89-44, adopted Jan. 8, 1990; Ord. No. 95-95-64, adopted Feb. 12, 1996; Ord. No. 95-00-73, adopted March 27, 2000; Ord. No. 95-02-79, adopted Oct. 14, 2002; Ord. No. 5-03-42, adopted July 14, 2003; and Ord. No. 95-07-92, adopted Feb. 12, 2007. Streets, sidewalks and other public places, Ch. 19. IVB _(2)_ Editor's note - Section 2(Exh. A) of Ord. No. 95-10-101, adopted Feb. 22, 2010, amended art. III in its entirety to read as herein set out. Former art. 111, §§ 23-11-23-16, 23-21-23-26, 23-30-23-37, 23-40, 23-41, and 23-46-23-51 pertained to similar subject matter, and derived from Ord. No. 95-09-98(Exh. A), adopted Jan. 12, 2009. Ivii --(1)-- Editor's note - Section 2(Exh. A) of Ord. No. 90-10-212, adopted March 8, 2010, repealed and replaced former Ch. 24, Arts. I -VI, §§ 24-1-24-284, in its entirety. Former Ch. 24 pertained to zoning, subdivision and land development regulations and derived from Ord. No. 90-03-184, § 2, adopted Dec. 8, 2003; Ord. No. 90-04-185, § 1, adopted June 28, 2004; Ord. No. 90-06-188, § 1, adopted March 13, 2006; Ord. No. 90-06-189, § 1, adopted Feb. 27, 2006; Ord. No. 90-06-193, § 1, adopted May 22, 2006; Ord. No. 90-06-195, § 1, adopted Sept. 11, 2006; Ord. No. 90-06-196, § 1, adopted Nov. 13, 2006; Ord. No. 90-06-197, § 1, adopted Dec. 11, 2006; Ord. No. 90-07-198, § 1, adopted Jan. 8, 2007; Ord. No. 90-07-199, § 1(Exh. A), adopted April 23, 2007; Ord. No. 90-07-200, §§ 1 and 2(Exh. A), adopted July 9, 2007; Ord. No. 90-07-201, § 1(Exh. A), adopted Aug. 13, 2007; Ord. No. 90-08-203, § 1(Exh. A), adopted March 24, 2008; Ord. No. 90-08-206, §§ 1(b) and (c), adopted Aug. 25, 2008; Ord. No. 90-09-208, § 1, adopted Sept. 14, 2009; Ord. No. 90-09-210, § 1, adopted Sept. 28, 2009; and Ord. No. 90-09-211, § 1, adopted Oct. 26, 2009. See Code Comparative Table for complete history derivation. Any ordinance amending the zoning map saved from repeal, § 1-5(9); buildings and building regulations, Ch. 6; flood hazard areas, Ch. 8; mobile homes and recreational vehicles, Ch 10; planning/zoning appeals, Ch. 14; signs and advertising structures, Ch. 17; streets, sidewalks and other public places, Ch. 19. Local Government Comprehensive Planning Act, F.S. § 163.3161 et seq.