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ABCC - AS BUILT REPORT FOR THE TIMBER BRIDGE .':1 --r ........,.. ...--- ' -li ii----- .:..:, _ Zeyn B. Uzman, PE, SE, PEng, F.NSPE Structural Engineer June 17, 2014 York Bridge Concepts , 20724 State Road 54 Lutz, Florida 33558 Re: Atlantic Beach Country Club As-Built Report Dear Brian: I have reviewed the construction photos you provided. After reviewing these. I can certify that the timber bridge was constructed in accordance to the contract plans. The bridge is structurally adequate to support the required design loads. If you have any questions. please feel free to contact me. 0,0,1#,,,,,, 0. \_RHAN ',, Sincerely: ;���• '• r,� ,'y ' `GENSf. 2 -, A,- \, No 5887. 7.1141, - . --:°,..p-. STATE OF .'� -yn B. U • _n, PE. SE, PEng '-,IFS OH�U,N��; S 1't.,/UNAL -- �-.0 305 Charleston Greene Malvern, Pennsylvania 19355 (217)652-6737 (610)407-7085 fax zeynu @aol corn Zeyn B. Uzman, PE, SE, PEng, F.NSPE 305 Charleston Greene Malvern, Pennsylvania 19355 (217) 652-6737 (610) 407-7085 fax zeynu @aol.com April 24, 2014 York Bridge Concepts TM' 2420 Brunello Trace Lutz, Florida 33558 Re: Atlantic Beach Country Club Fire Truck Dear James; I am writing to certify that the vehicular bridges are designed in accordance to the AASHTO Bridge Design Specifications. The design loading used is an HS20-44 truck that has a total weight of 72,000 pounds. This bridge will be structurally adequate to support an occasional 84,000 pound fire truck If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me. ``,,,III,,,,'' Sincerely; \0`yRHAN v .4J • -\c EN'S4 ?1,.9Z, No 58874 •. WdI '_ _* * : * _ Z- n B. Uzman, PE, SE, P- g, F.NSPE -. STATF OF .:4f,". .: ---()•<:.• 424OR1V> \ 's t'' S�UNA .E `ss; � ',,,,ISILS,,\`` Zeyn B. Uzman,P.E. Project Atlantic Beach Country Club 305 Charleston Greene Project# FL-0575 Malvern,PA 19355 Designer zbu Date 27-Feb-14 (217)652-6737 Checked Date Project Data: Atlantic Beach Country Club Vehicular/Pedestrian Bridge Jacksonville, Florida Client: York Bridge Concepts Tam pr Florida o `G. •��cEn/S�.. No 58874 * : . _ STATE OF GORIU •• ass N ‘: '',,f ONA.. ••••‘t,.` rh- . ng calculati••.have been prepar • • der my : 1111 r Signature Date 2/28/2015 Expiration Date i20 Ro Z J O a G w 04 S LL • 1 p k o f ? 1v J J_ O tua a a J - a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a- a a a a a a a a a a > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > T > Y > Y > Y > > > a U 7 • IL N O N N N 07 N N N N - m N N N N N N N N N N N N N N m N N N N N N 2 00 a O O c W M X - ' 03 00 - as - > > co co N N N N N N m N N m n N 0 N V a N N V) V) N N N N m m v z Q N Z N N N (A N a a N t/1 V) L N (7> N N N Z a s N N N N N N N U) O O 0 0 = 0 0 N a a Z a a LL co r - co co Z 0 0 W O O • a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a'a a a a a K t- 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0010000000000000 000000100000 a <0000000 0010000000000000 O U U V U U U U U U U U c z a r Z z W W CL a U V M zz i i D•t J 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a0 a0 Z °- io - iq (°o (o (o ,n co e - e (n - e (°o is ,°o. a W U a a a a >0 U U mU U K ''; .7 '- M # R R i!U 4 4 # # R 's i 0 ; ; 4 4 4 4 z J 0 = LL W a `. 0 u p w -_ a- .---t U J -J � = Z z : : I : IzI oRboN �oe - mm `744io : : : : 0 V o N Q a W z m W Q m 0 LLI W• m X m X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X x X ,' X of . ' M N y M P - t0 4 P P N N - N N ., o b 4 i4 to 6 d N V O N - j b , LJ W X v N X Q N b N _ m w K W O N N a1 m o U W a s 7 W LL LL o Z O Y V• U m Y Z Z , w a s re EC. co U U z W W z z J a a m U O O co O i" U U z O a 5 m a O a K N Q m W Y Z Z Q U m m U m _, _I J m U W W U j f ~ O 000 Z Q J U U O N S O J N N C a a a a a W W O X X 6 U N U 0 cc; m W W m w W O Z V y z m FUm cc tt f f V W a m m _ 0 0 6 U W ° z C 2 U 0 N N L N N O U b U w a )- _z z z W a- w O,5 W a W 9, O O D U > > 7 7 0 0 N a a S c s S 4 to N nO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 U Oa > ca O $ aa a N UU U U U U M -ra,- !'‘ Z rn O V 3 P V m �5 ° i W N n1 ; Q o s S N. iti E m -_ 6, Zeyn B.Uzman,P.E. Project Atlantic Beach Country Club 305 Charleston Greene Project# FL-0575 Malvern,PA 19355 Designer zbu Date 27-Feb-14 (217)652-6737 Checked Date INPUT DATA Design Loads Vehicular: Design Load: 72 kip Wheel Load: 16 kip Pedestrian: Uniform Loading: 85 psf Geometry and Loads: SPAN 1 Pedestrian Vehicular Decking: 3 x 8 in. RS 1 Decking: 4 x 12 in. RS 1 0=S4S Wood: Southern Pine Grade No.1 Wood: Southern Pine Grade No.1 1=RS Fb: 1500 psi Fb: 1350 psi Stringer: 3 x 8 inch S4S 0 Wood: Southern Pine Grade No.1 Fb: 1500 psi Fv: 175 psi Spacing: 1.333 ft Span: 6 ft Load Beam: 4 x 12 inch RS 1 0=S4S Wood: Southern Pine Grade No.1 1=RS Fb: 1350 psi Fv: 165 psi Spacing 6 ft Span: 8 ft SPAN 1 Glulam: 6.75x37 in. Glulam: 6.75x34.5 in. Width: 6.75 in. Width: 6.75 in. Depth: 37 in. Depth: 34.5 in. Wood: Southern Pine Grade 24F-V4 Wood: Southern Pine Grade 24F-V4 Fb: 2400 psi Fb: 2400 psi Fv: 190 psi Fv: 190 psi Trib.Area: 4.00 ft Trib.Area: 2.25 ft Span: 53 ft Span: 53 ft ABUTMENT DESIGN 1 Size: 12 x 12 inch RS 1 Pile Spacing: 4.96 ft 0=S4S Fb: 850 psi #of Piles: 5 1=RS Fv: 165 psi #of Stringers: 10 Total Dead Load: 25.546 kips Total Live Load: 119.200 kips ABUTMENT PILE DESIGN Pile Size: 14 in dia. Hgt of pile above ground: 2 ft Skin Friction: 400 psf F,: 1200 psi PEDESTRIAN RAILING DESIGN Post Spacing: 5.00 foot Rail Size: 2 x 8 in Height: 42 inch Post Size: 8 x 8 in Rail 50 lb/ft Size: 2 x 8 Loading: 200 lbs. Fb: 1,350 psi Fv: 165 psi Bolt Load: 1125 lbs/bolt Bolt Allowable: 6100 lbs/bolt VEHICULAR RAILING DESIGN Post Spacing: 5 foot Rail Size: 6 x 10 in Height: 22.5 inch Post Size: 10 x 10 in Rail 0 lb/ft Fb: 1,350 psi Loading: 10000 lbs. Fv: 165 psi Rail Shear: 10000 lbs. Post Top Force: 10000 lbs. Bolt Load: 11338 lbs/bolt Post Shear: 10000 lbs. Bolt Allowable: 24500 lbs/bolt Zeyn B.Uzman,P.E. Project Atlantic Beach Country Club 305 Charleston Greene Project# FL-0575 Malvern.PA 19355 Designer zbu Date 27-Feb-14 (217)652-6737 Checked Date PILE DRIVING CAPACITY Compactor Model: C8B Soil Coef: 0.0025 Factor of Safety: 3 Insertion Rate: 6 in/min 1 Zeyn B.Uzman,P.E. Project Atlantic Beach Country Club 305 Charleston Greene Project# FL-0575 Malvern,PA 19355 Designer zbu Date 27-Feb-14 (217)652-6737 Checked Date SPAN 1 -PEDESTRIAN DECKING DESIGN Allowable Stresses: Design Data: Size: 3 x 8 inch Stringer Spacing: 1.333 foot Fb: 1,500 psi Wood Grade: Southern Pine Grade No.1 RS Design Load: 0 kips F'5=FbC,,,COCFCVCLCf„Cr Wheel Load: 0 kips Uniform Loading: 85 psf Cm 0.85 Actual Member Properties: Co 1 Thickness: 3 in S= 12.00 in' CF 1 Width: 8 in A= 24.00 in` Cv 1 CL 1 1.15 Cr 1.15 F'b: 1,686 psi Bending: Distribution: Area: 0.00 in2 Length: 8.75 in Width: 21.88 in Loading: 0.00 k/k Dead Load Moment: 0.001 k-ft Truck Moment: 0.000 k-ft Uniform Moment: 0.013 k-ft fb= 14 psi OK Zeyn B.Uzman,P.E. Project Atlantic Beach Country Club 305 Charleston Greene Project# FL-0575 Malvern,PA 19355 Designer zbu Date 27-Feb-14 (217)652-6737 Checked Date SPAN 1 -PEDESTRIAN STRINGER DESIGN Allowable Stresses: Design Data: Size: 3 x 8 inch Fb: 1,500 psi Stringer Spacing: 1.333 foot F,,: 175 psi Span: 6 foot Wood Grade: Southern Pine Grade No.1 S4S F,,=FbC„,CDCrCvCLCf„C, Design Load: 0 kips F'0=F,,C,„Co Wheel Load: 0 kips Uniform Loading: 85 psf Cm 0.85 0.97 CD 1.15 Actual Member Properties: CF 1 Thickness: 2.5 in S= 21.90 in Cv 1 Width: 7.25 in A= 18.13 in` CL 1 I= 79.39 in° Cw 1 C, 1.15 Distribution: DF=S/4 rb: 1,686 psi DF= 0.33325 F',,: 195 psi Wheel Load= 0.00 kips Bending: Shear: Dead Load Moment: 0.09 k-ft w12/8 Dead Load Shear: 0.06 kips Truck Moment: 0.00 k-ft PL/4 Truck Shear: 0.00 kips Uniform Moment: 0.51 k-ft w12/8 Uniform Shear: 0.34 kips fb= 330 psi OK fv= 33 psi OK Deflection: Dead Load 0.00 in Truck Live Load 0.00 in Unif.Live Load 0.03 in L/240= 0.30 in OK L/360= 0.20 in OK Zeyn B.Uzman,P.E. Project Atlantic Beach Country Club 305 Charleston Greene Project# FL-0575 Malvern,PA 19355 Designer zbu Date 27-Feb-14 (217)652-6737 Checked Date SPAN 1 -PEDESTRIAN LOAD BEAM DESIGN Allowable Stresses: Design Data: Size: 4 x 12 inch Fb: 1,350 psi Beam Spacing: 6 foot F 165 psi Span: 8 foot Wood Grade: Southern Pine Grade No.1 RS Dead Load: 0.105 kip/ft F'b=FbC,,CDCFCvCLCI„C, Design Load: 0 kips F',,=F„C,,,CD Wheel Load: 0 kips Uniform Loading: 85 psf C,, 0.85 0.97 CD 1.15 Actual Member Properties: CF 1 Thickness: 4 in S= 96.00 in” Cv 1 Width: 12 in A= 48.00 in` CL 1 I= 576.00 in° Cn, 1 C, 1 Fb: 1,320 psi F',,: 184 psi Bending: Shear: Dead Load Moment: 0.84 k-ft w1218 Dead Load Shear: 0.42 kips Truck Moment: 0.00 k-ft P(L-6) Truck Shear: 0.00 kips Uniform Moment: 4.08 k-ft w12/8 Uniform Shear: 2.04 kips fb= 615 psi OK tv= 77 psi OK Deflection: Dead Load 0.01 in Truck Live Load 0.00 in Unif.Live Load 0.05 in L/240= 0.40 in OK L/360= 0.27 in OK Zeyn B.Uzman,P.E. Project Atlantic Beach Country Club 305 Charleston Greene Project# FL-0575 Malvern,PA 19355 Designer zbu Date 27-Feb-14 (217)652-6737 Checked Date SPAN 1 -PEDESTRIAN GLULAM STRINGER DESIGN Allowable Stresses: Design Data: Size: 6.75x37 inch Fb: 2,400 psi Tributary Area: 4.00 foot Fv: 190 psi Span: 53 foot Wood Grade: Southern Pine Grade 24F-V4 Dead Load: 0.138 kip/ft F'b=FbC,,,CoCFCvCLCf C, Design Load: 0 kips F'„=F„C,DC0 Wheel Load: 0 kips Uniform Loading: 85 psf C,„ 0.8 0.875 Co 1.15 Actual Member Properties: CF 1 Thickness: 6.75 in S= 1540.13 in' Cv 0.89 Width: 37 in A= 249.75 in CL 1 I= 28492.31 in C,,, 1 C, 1 Distribution: DF=S/4 F'b: 1,965 psi DF= 1 F',,: 191 psi Wheel Load= 0.00 kips Bending: Shear: Dead Load Moment: 48.47 k-ft w12/8 Dead Load Shear: 3.66 kips Truck Moment: 0.00 k-ft PL/4 Truck Shear: 0.00 kips Uniform Moment: 119.38 k-ft w12/8 Uniform Shear. 9.01 kips fb= 1,308 psi OK Iv= 76 psi OK Deflection: Dead Load 0.54 in Truck Live Load 0.00 in Unif.Live Load 1.32 in L/240= 2.65 in OK L/360= 1.77 in OK Zeyn B.Uzman,P.E. Project Atlantic Beach Country Club 305 Charleston Greene Project# FL-0575 Malvern,PA 19355 Designer zbu Date 27-Feb-14 (217)652-6737 Checked Date SPAN 1 -VEHICLE DECKING DESIGN Allowable Stresses: Design Data: Size: 4 x 12 inch Stringer Spacing: 2.25 foot Fb: 1,350 psi Wood Grade: Southern Pine Grade No.1 RS Design Load: 72 kips F'b=FbC,,CDCFC,CLC,„C, Wheel Load: 16 kips Uniform Loading: 85 psf C,,, 0.85 Actual Member Properties: CD 1 Thickness: 4 in S= 32.00 in' CF 1 Width: 12 in A= 48.00 in` Cv 1 CL 1 C,„ 1.15 C, 1.15 Fb: 1,518 psi Bending: Distribution: Area: 160.00 in2 Length: 12.75 in Width: 31.88 in Loading: 6.02 kilt Dead Load Moment: 0.008 k-ft Truck Moment: 3.049 k-ft Uniform Moment: 0.054 k-ft fb= 1146 psi OK Zeyn B.Uzman,P.E. Project Atlantic Beach Country Club 305 Charleston Greene Project# FL-0575 Malvern,PA 19355 Designer zbu Date 27-Feb-14 (217)652-6737 Checked Date SPAN 1 -VEHICLE GLULAM STRINGER DESIGN Allowable Stresses: Design Data: Size: 6.75x34.5 inch Fb: 2,400 psi Tributary Area: 2.25 foot F,,: 190 psi Span: 53 foot Wood Grade: Southern Pine Grade 24F-V4 Dead Load: 0.097 kip/ft F'b=FbC,,,CDCFCVCLCI„C, Design Load: 72 kips F',=F,C,CD Wheel Load: 16 kips Uniform Loading: 85 psf C,, 0.8 0.875 CD 1.15 Actual Member Properties: CF 1 Thickness: 6.75 in S= 1339.03 in' 0.89 Width: 34.5 in A= 232.88 in` C1 1 I= 23098.29 in° 1 C, 1 Distribution: DF=S/4 Fe: 1,972 psi DF= 0.5625 191 psi Wheel Load= 9.00 kips Bending: Shear: Dead Load Moment: 34.00 k-ft w12/8 Dead Load Shear: 2.57 kips Truck Moment: 185.91 k-ft PU4 Truck Shear: 15.62 kips Uniform Moment: 67.15 k-ft w12/8 Uniform Shear: 5.07 kips fb= 1,971 psi OK fv= 117 psi OK Deflection: Dead Load 0.51 in Truck Live Load 1.31 in Unif.Live Load 0.92 in L/240= 2.65 in OK U360= 1.77 in OK Zeyn B.Uzman,P.E. Project Atlantic Beach Country Club 305 Charleston Greene Project# FL-0575 Malvem,PA 19355 Designer zbu Date 27-Feb-14 (217)652-6737 Checked Date ABUTMENT DESIGN 1 Allowable Stresses: Design Data: Size: 12 x 12 inch Fb: 850 psi Pile Spacing: 4.96 ft F,,: 165 psi Number of Piles: 5 Number of Stringers: 10 F'b=FbCmCOCFCVCLG,C, F'„=F„C,,CO Total Dead Load: 25.55 kips C,,, 1 1 Total Live Load: 119.20 kips CO 1.15 CF 1 Load/pile: 28.95 kips Cv 1 CL 1 Actual Member Properties: Cf„ 1 Thickness: 12 in S= 288.00 in3 C, 1.15 Width: 12 in A= 144.00 in2 F'b: 1,124 psi F',,: 190 psi Bending: Shear: Dead Load Moment 3.17 k-ft Dead Load Shear: 4.26 kips Live Load Moment: 14.78 k-ft Live Load Shear: 19.87 kips fb= 748 psi OK f„= 251 psi NG ABUTMENT PILE DESIGN Pile Size: 14 in dia. Area: 153.94 in2 Surface area: 3.67 in2 f,= 188.06 psi Pile Load: 29 kips F,,: 1200 psi Skin Friction: 400 psf F',,=F,COC,C„C,,C,C,, Hgt of pile above ground: 2 ft CO= 0.9 C,= 1 Embedment length: 20.00 ft C,,= 1.18 C,o= 0.8 Total Length: 24.00 ft C,,,= 1 Ke= 0.8 Drive pile to: 22 ft or to 14 Tons l/d= 4.8 OK C= 0.85 KcE= 0.3 FcE = 19531 psi F',,= 1020 psi Cp= 0.99 F'c= 1,011 psi OK Zeyn B.Uzman,P.E. Project Atlantic Beach Country Club 305 Charleston Greene Project# FL-0575 Malvern,PA 19355 Designer zbu Date 27-Feb-14 (217)652-6737 Checked Date PEDESTRIAN RAILING DESIGN Post Spacing: 5.00 foot Allowable Stresses: Height: 42 inch Size: 8 x 8 Fb: 1,350 psi Use Pedestrian Loading Fv: / 165 psi Fb=FbCmCDCFC CLCfC, Top Rail: 2 x 8 Top Rail F',=F„C,,,CD Loading: 50 lb/ft C,,, 1 1 200 lbs. Co 1.15 Moment: 250 lb-ft CF 1 fb= 228 psi OK Cv 1 CL 1 Shear. 125 lbs. Ch, 1 fv= 17 psi OK C, 1.15 Post: 8 x 8 Post Top Force: 250 lbs. Pb: 1,785 psi FY: 190 psi Moment: 10500 lb-in fb= 149 psi OK Shear. 250 lbs. fv= 7 psi OK Anchor Bolts: Load on Bolt: 1125.00 lbs./bolt Allowable: 6100 lbs./bolt OK Zeyn B.Uzman,P.E. Project Atlantic Beach Country Club 305 Charleston Greene Project# FL-0575 Malvem,PA 19355 Designer zbu Date 27-Feb-14 (217)652-6737 Checked Date VEHICULAR RAILING DESIGN Post Spacing: 5 foot Allowable Stresses: Height: 22.5 inch Size: 6 x 10 & 10 x 10 Fb: 1,350 psi Use 10,000 pound Concentrated Load Fv: 165 psi Rail: 6 x 10 in.Top Rail F'b=FbC,,,CoCFCVCLCr„C, F',=F,C,Co Loading: 0 lb/ft 10000 lbs. C,, 1 1 Moment: 12500 lb-ft Co 2 fb= 3132 psi OK Cr 1 Cv 1 Shear: 10000 lbs. C1 1 fv= 287 psi OK 1 C, 1.15 Post: 10 x 10 in.Posts Top Force: 10000 lbs. F'b: 3,260 psi F'v: 330 psi Moment: 225000 lb-in fb= 2526 psi OK Shear: 10000 lbs. fv= 211 psi OK Anchor Bolts: Load on Bolt: 11338 lbs./bolt Allowable: 24500 lbs./bolt 1-1/4 Bolts OK Zeyn B.Uzman,P.E. Project Atlantic Beach Country Club 305 Charleston Greene Project# FL-0575 Malvern,PA 19355 Designer zbu Date 27-Feb-14 (217)652-6737 Checked Date PILE DRIVING CAPACITY Compactor Model C8B Weight: 2170 pounds Factor of Safety: 3 Oper.Pressure: 2250 psi Hydraulic Flow: 38 GPM Cycles: 2000(cyc/min) Soil Coef: 0.0025 (0.0025 Sand/0.0008 Clay) Insertion Rate 6 in/min Power: 25714 I bs.-ft./sec Pu= 140457 Allowable Pile Capacity: 23 tons 632 HIGHWAY BRIDGES App.A LOADING-HS 20-44(MS18) TABLE OF MAXIMUM MOMENTS, SHEARS, AND REACTIONS- SIMPLE SPANS, ONE LANE Spans in feet; moments in thousands of foot-pounds; shears and reactions in thousands of pounds. These values are subject to specification reduction for loading of multiple lanes. Impact not included. End shear End shear and end and end Span Moment reaction(a) Span Moment reaction(a) 1 8.0(b) 32.0(b) 42 485.3(b) 56.0(b) 2 16.0(b) 32.0(b) 44 520.9(b) 56.7(b) 3 24.0(b) 32.0(b) 46 556.5(b) 57.3(b) 4 32.0(b) 32.0(b) 48 592.1(b) 58.0(b) 5 40.0(b) 32.0(b) 50 627.9(b) 58.5(b) 6 48.0(b) 32.0(6) 52 663.6(b) 59.1(b) 7 56,0(b) 32.0(b) 54 699.3(b) 59.6(b) 8 64.0(b) 32.0(b) 56 735.1(b) 60.0(b) 9 72.0(b) 32.0(b) 58 770.8(b) 60.4(b) 10 80.0(b) 32.0(b) 60 806.5(b) 60.8(b) 11 88.0(b) 32.0(b) 62 842.4(b) 61.2(b) 12 96.0(b) 32.0(b) 64 878.1(b) 61.5(b) 13 104.0(b) 32.0(b) 66 914.0(b) 61.9(b) 14 112.0(b) 32.0(b) 68 949.7(b) 62.1(b) 15 120.0(b) 34.1(b) 70 985.6(6) 62.4(b) 16 128.0(b) 36.0(b) 75 1,075.1(b) 63.1(b) 17 136.0(b) 37.7(b) 80 1,164.9(b) 63.6(b) 18 144.0(b) 39.1(b) 85 1,254.7(b) 64.1(b) 19 152.0(b) 40.4(b) 90 1,344.4(b) 64.5(b) 20 160.0(b) 41.6(b) 95 1,434.1(b) 64.9(b) 21 168.0(b) 42.7(b) 100 1,524.0(6) 65.3(b) 22 176.0(b) 43.6(b) 110 I,703.6(b) 65.9(b) 23 184.0(b) 44.5(b) 120 1,883.3(b) 66.4(b) 24 192.7(b) 45.3(b) 130 2,063.1(b) 67.6 25 207.4(b) 46.1(b) 140 2,242.8(b) 70.8 26 222.2(b) 46.8(b) 150 2,475.1 74.0 27 237.0(b) 47.4(b) 160 2,768.0 77.2 28 252.0(b) 48.0(b) 170 3,077.1 80.4 29 267.0(b) 48.8(b) 180 3,402.1 83.6 30 282.1(b) 49.6(b) 190 3,743.1 86.8 31 297.3(b) 50.3(b) 200 4,100.0 90.0 32 312.5(b) 51.0(b) 220 4,862.0 96.4 33 327.8(b) 51.6(b) 240 5,688.0 102.8 34 343.5(b) 52.2(b) 260 6,578.0 109.2 35 361.2(b) 52.8(b) 280 7,532.0 115.6 36 378.9(b) 53.3(b) 300 8,550.0 122.0 37 396.6(b) 53.8(b) 38 414.3(b) 54.3(b) 39 432.1(b) 54.8(b) 40 449.8(b) 55.2(b) (a)Concentrated load is considered placed at the support.Loads used are those stipulated for shear. (b)Maximum value determined by Standard Truck Loading.Otherwise the Standard Lane Loading governs. 14 SECTION PROPERTIES Table 1B Section Properties of Standard Dressed (S4S) Sawn Lumber • X-X AXIS Y-Y AXIS Standard Area Moment Moment Apprnxile in ponds per hear foot(bMt) Nominal Dressed of Section of Section d Size Size(S4S) Section Modulus Inertia Modulus Inertia of piece when density of wood equals: bxd bxd A S,,, 1. Syr 1yy Inches x Inches in2 in3 in4 Ina 1114 25 IMO 30 lb/t13 35113/f13 40 b/f13 45 bAt3 501b/t13 1 x 3 3/4 x 2-1/2 1.875 0.781 0.977 0.234 0.088 0.326 0.391 0.456 0.521 0.586 0.651 1 x 4 3/4 x 3-1/2 2.625 1.531 2.680 0.328 0.123 0.456 0.547 0.638 0.729 0.820 0.911 1 x 6 3/4 x 5-1/2 4.125 3.781 10.40 0.516 0.193 0.716 0.859 1.003 1.148 1.289 1.432 1 x 8 3/4 x 7-1/4 5.438 6.570 23.82 0.680 0.255 0.944 1.133 1.322 1.510 1.699 1.888 1 x 10 3/4 x 9-1/4 6.938 10.70 49.47 0.867 0.325 1.204 1.445 1.866 1.927 2.168 2.409 1 x 12 3/4 x 11-1/4 8.438 15.82 88.99 1.055 0.396 1.465 1.758 2.051 2.344 2.637 2.930 2x 3 1-1/2x 2-1/2 3.750 1.583 1.953 0.938 0.703 0.851 0.781 0.911 1.042 1.172 1.302 2 x 4 1-1/2 x 3-1/2 5.250 3.063 5.359 1.313 0.984 0.911 1.094 1.276 1.458 1.641 1.823 2x 5 1-1/2x 4-1/2 6.750 5.063 11.39 1.688 1.268 1.172 1.406 1.641 1.875 2.109 2.344 2 x 6 1.1/2 x 5.1/2 8.250 7.583 20.80 2.063 1.547 1.432 1.719 2.005 2.292 2.578 2.865 2 x 8 1.1/2 x 7.1/4 10.88 13.14 47.83 2.719 2.039 1.888 2.266 2.643 3.021 3.398 3.778 2 x 10 1-1/2 x 9-1/4 13.88 21.39 98.93 3.489 2.602 2.409 2.891 3.372 3.854 4.336 4.818 2 x 12 1-1/2 x 11-1/4 18.88 31.64 178.0 4.219 3.164 2.930 3.516 4.102 4.688 5273 5.859 2 x 14 1.1/2 x 13-1/4 19.88 43.89 1 290.8 4.989 i 3.727 3.451 4.141 4.831 5.521 6.211 8.901 3 x 4 2-1/2 x 3-1/2 8.750 5.104 8.932 3.646 4.557 1.519 1.823 2.127 2.431 2.734 3.038 3 x 5 2-1/2 x 4-1/2 11.25 8.438 18.98 4.688 5.859 1.953 2.344 2.734 3.125 3.516 3.906 3 x 6 2.1/2 x 5-1/2' 13.75 12.80 34.66 5.729 7.161 2.387 2.865 3.342 3.819 4.297 4.774 3 x 8 2-1/2 x 7-1/4 18.13 21.90 7929 7.552 9.440 3.147 3.778 4.405 5.035 5.684 6.293 3 x 10 2-1/2 x 9.1/4 23.13 35.65 164.9 9.635 12.04 4.015 4.818 5.621 6.424 7.227 8.030 3 x 12 2-1/2 x 11-1/4 28.13 52.73 296.6 11.72 14.65 4.883 5.859 6.836 7.813 8.789 9.766 3 x 14 2-1/2 x 13-1/4 33.13 73.15 484.6 13.80 17.25 5.751 6.901 8.051 9.201 10.35 11.50 3 x 16 2-1/2x15-1/4 38.13 96.90 738.9 15.89 19.88 8.619 7.943 9.266 10.59 11.91 13.24 4 x 4 3.1/2 x 3-1/2 12.25 7.146 12.51 7.146 12.51 2.127 2.552 2.977 3.403 3.828 4.253 4 x 5 3.1/2 x 4-1/2 15.75 11.81 26.58 9.188 16.08 2.734 3.281 3.828 4.375 4.922 5.469 4 x 6 - 3.1/2 x 5-1/2 19.25 17.65 48.53 11.23 19.65 3.342 4.010 4.679 5.347 6.016 6.884 -) 4 x 8 3-1/2 x 7-1/4 25.38 30.66 111.1 14.80 25.90 4.405 5.288 8.168 7.049 7.930 8.811 4 x 10 3-1/2 x 9-1/4 32.38 49.91 230.8 18.89 33.05 5.621 6.745 7.869 8.993 10.12 1124 4x12 3.1/2x11-1/4 39.38 73.83 415.3 22.97 40.20 6.836 8.203 9.570 10.94 12.30 13.87 4 x 14 3.1/2 x 13-1/4 46.38 102.4 678.5 27.05 47.34 8.051 9.661 11.27 12.66 14.49 16.10 4 x 16 3.1/2 x 15.1/4 53.38 135.7 1034 31.14 54.49 9.266 11.12 12.97 14.83 16.68 18.53 5 x 5 4.1/2 x 4-1/2 20.25 15.19 34.17 15.19 34.17 3.516 4219 4.922 5.625 6.328 7.031 6 x 6 5-1/2 x 5-1/2 30.25 27.73 76.26 27.73 78.26 5.252 6.302 7.352 8.403 9.453 10.50 6 x 8 5-1/2 x 7-1/2 41.25 51.56 193.4 37.81 104.0 7.161 8.594 10.03 11.46 12.89 14.32 6 x 10 5.1/2 x 9-1/2 52.25 82.73 393.0 47.90 131.7 9.071 10.89 12.70 14.51 16.33 18.14 6 x 12 5.1/2 x 11-1/2 63.25 121.2 697.1 57.98 159.4 10.98 13.18 15.37 17.57 19.77 21.96 6 x 14 5.1/2 x 13-1/2 74.25 167.1 1128 68.06 187.2 12.89 15.47 18.05 20.63 23.20 25.78 6 x 16 5-1/2 x 15-1/2 85.25 220.2 1707 78.15 214.9 14.80 17.76 20.72 23.68 26.64 29.60 6 x 18 5-1/2 x 17-1/2 96.25 280.7 2458 88.23 242.6 16.71 20.05 23.39 28.74 30.08 33.42 6 x 20 5.1/2 x 19-1/2 107.3 348.8 3398 98.31 270.4 18.62 22.34 26.07 29.79 33.52 37.24 6 x 22 5-1/2 x 21-1/2 118.3 423.7 4555 108.4 298.1 20.53 24.64 28.74 32.85 36.95 41.06 6 x 24 5-1/2 x 23-1/2 129.3 506.2 5946 118.5 325.8 22.44 26.93 31.41 35.90 40.39 44.88 8 x 8 7-1/2 x 7-1/2 56.25 70.31 263.7 70.31 263.7 9.766 11.72 13.67 15.63 17.58 19.53 8 x 10 7-1/2 x 9-1/2 71.25 112.8 535.9 89.06 334.0 12.37 14.84 17.32 19.79 22.27 24.74 8x12 7-1/2x11-1/2 86.25 165.3 950.5 107.8 404.3 14.97 17.97 20.96 23.96 26.95 29.95 8 x 14 7-1/2 x 13-1/2 101.3 227.8 1538 126.8 474.6 17.58 21.09 24.61 28.13 31.64 35.16 8 x 16 7-1/2 x 15.1/2 116.3 300.3 2327 145.3 544.9 20.18 24.22 28.26 32.29 36.33 40.36 8 x 18 7-1/2 x 17-1/2 131.3 382.8 3350 164.1 815.2 22.79 27.34 31.90 36.46 41.02 45.57 8 x 20 7-1/2 x 19-1/2 146.3 475.3 4634 182.8 685.5 25.39 30.47 35.55 40.63 45.70 50.78 8x22 7-1/2 x 21.1/2 161.3 577.8 6211 201.6 755.9 27.99 33.59 39.19 44.79 50.39 55.99 8 x 24 7-1/2 x 23-1/2 176.3 690.3 8111 220.3 826.2 30.60 36.72 42.84 48.96 55.08 61.20 10 x10 9.1/2 x 9-1/2 90.25 142.9 678.8 142.9 678.8 15.67 18.80 21.94 25.07 28.20 31.34 10 x 12 9-1/2 x 11-1/2 109.3 209.4 1204 173.0 821.7 18.97 22.76 26.55 30.35 34.14 3723 10 x 14 9-1/2 x 13-1/2 128.3 288.6 1948 203.1 964.5 22.27 26.72 31.17 35.63 40.08 44.53 10 x 16 9-1/2 x 15-1/2 147.3 380.4 2948 233.1 1107 25.56 30.68 35.79 40.90 46.02 51.13 10 x 18 9.1/2 x 17-1/2 166.3 484.9 4243 283.2 1250 28.86 34.64 40.41 46.18 51.95 57.73 10 x 20 9.112 x 19-1/2 185.3 602.1 5870 293.3 1393 32.16 38.59 45.03 51.46 57.89 64.32 10 x 22 9.112 x 21.1/2 204.3 731.9 7868 323.4 1536 35.46 42.55 49.64 56.74 63.83 70.92 10 x 24 9.1/2 x 23.1/2 223.3 874.4 10270 353.5 1679 38.76 46.51 5426 62.01 69.77 77.52- I AMERICAN WOOD COUNCIL DESIGN VALUES FOR WOOD CONSTRUCTION - NDS SUPPLEMENT 15 Table 1B Section Properties of Standard Dressed (S4S) Sawn Lumber (Cont.) X-X Axis Y-Y Axis Standard Area Moment Moment pounds per meat toot Obit) Nominal Dressed of Section of Section of Approximate n Do Size Size(S4S) Section Modulus Inertia Modulus Inertia d piece when density of wood equals: bxd bxd A S. I, Sy ly inches x inches in? in In.4 In.3 in.' 25 Ib/ft.s 30 bllt.s 35 blft.3 40 Iblft.3 45 Iblft 9 50 bll3 12x 12 11-112x 11-1/2 132.3 253.5 1458 253.5 1458 22.96 27.55 32.14 36.74 41.33 45.92 12 x 14 1 1-1/2 x 13-1/2 155.3 349.3 2358 297.6 1711 26.95 32.34 37.73 43.13 48.52 53.91 12x 16 11-1/2x 15-1!2 178.3 460.5 3569 341.6 1964 30.95 37.14 43.32 49.51 55.70 61.89 12 x 18 11-1/2 x 17-112 201.3 587.0 5136 385.7 2218 34.94 41.93 48.91 55.90 62.89 69.88 12x20 1 1-1/2 x 19-1/2 224.3 728.8 7106 429.8 2471 38.93 46.72 54.51 62.29 70.08 77.86 m 12x22 11-1/2 x 21-1/2 247.3 886.0 9524 473.9 2725 42.93 51.51 60.10 88.68 77.27 85.85 to 12 x 24 11-1/2 x 23-1/2 270.3 1058 12440 518.0 2978 48.92 56.30 65.69 75.07 84.45 93.84 ...I 14x 14 13-1/2 x 13.1/2 182.3 410.1 2768 410.1 2768 31.64 37.97 44.30 50.63 56.95 63.28 O 14 x 16 13-1/2x 15-1/2 209.3 540.6 4189 470.8 3178 36.33 43.59 50.86 58.13 65.39 72.66 2 14 x 18 13-112 x 17.1/2 236.3 689.1 6029 531.6 3588 41.02 49.22 57.42 65.63 73.83 82.03 14x20 13-1/2 x 19-1/2 263.3 855.6 8342 592.3 3998 45.70 54.84 63.98 73.13 82.27 91.41 .O 14x22 13-1/2x 21-1/2 290.3 1040 11180 653.1 4408 50.39 60.47 70.55 80.63 90.70 100.8 0 14 x 24 13-1/2x 23-1/2 317.3 1243 14600 . 713.8 4818 55.08 66.09 77.11 88.13 99.14 110.2 m 16x 16 1 5-1/2 x 15-1/2 240.3 620.6 4810 620.6 4810 41.71 50.05 58.39 66.74 75.08 83.42 XI 16 x 18 15-1/2 x 17-1/2 271.3 791.1 6923 700.7 5431 47.09 58.51 65.93 75.35 84.77 94.18 -I 16x20 15-1/2x19-1/2 302.3 982.3 9578 780.8 6051 52.47 62.97 73.46 83.96 94.45 104.9 r111 16x22 15-1/2x 15-1/2x21•1/2 333.3 1194 12840 880.9 6672 57.86 89.43 81.00 92.57 104.1 115.7 Cl) 16 x 24 15-1/2 x 23-1/2 364.3 1427 16760 941.0 7293 63.24 75.89 88.53 101.2 113.8 126.5 18 x 18 17-1/2 x 17-1/2 306.3 893.2 7816 893.2 7816 53.17 63.80 74.44 85.07 95.70 108.3 18 x 20 17-1/2 x 19-1/2 341.3 1109 10810 995.3 8709 59.24 71.09 82.94 94.79 106.6 118.5 18x22 17-1/2x 17-1/2x21-1/2 376.3 1348 14490 1097 9602 65.32 78.39 91.45 104.5 117.8 130.6 18 x 24 17-1/2 x 23-1/2 411.3 1611 18930 1199 10500 71.40 85.68 99.96 114.2 , 128.5 142.8 20 x 20 19.1/2 x 19-112 380.3 1236 12050 1236 12050 86.02 79.22 92.42 105.6 118.8 132.0 20 x 22 19-1/2x 21-1/2 419.3 1502 16150 1383 13280 72.79 87.34 101.9 116.5 131.0 145.6 20 x 24 1 9-1 19-1/2x23-1/2 458.3 1795 21090 1489 14520 79.56 95.47 111.4 127.3 143.2 159.1 22 x 22 21.1/2 x 21.1/2 462.3 1656 17810 1656 17810 80.25 96.30 112.4 128.4 144.5 160.5 22x24 21-1/2x23-1/2 505.3 1979 23250 1810 19460 87.72 105.3 122.8 140.3 157.9 175.4 24 x 24 23.1/2 x 23-1/2 552.3 2163 25420 2163• 25420 95.88 115.1 134.2 153.4 172.6 , 191.8 • 6 AMERICAN FOREST&PAPER ASSOCIATION DESIGN VALUES FOR WOOD CONSTRUCTION NDS SUPPLEMENT 37 Table 4B Design Values for Visually Graded Southern Pine Dimension' Lumber 4 (2"-4" thick)''r2,3,4 (Tabulated design values are for normal load duration and dry service conditions,unless specified otherwise.See NDS 4.3 for a comprehensive description of design value adjustment factors.) USE WITH TABLE 4B ADJUSTMENT FACTORS Design values in pounds per square inch(psi) Tension Shear Compression Compression Modulus parallel parallel perpendicular parallel of Grading Species and Size Bending to grain to grain to grain to grain Elasticity Rules I commercial grade class fication F5 Fr F, F,1 F, E Agency SOUTHERN PINE 4 Dense Select Structural 3050 1650 175 660 2250 1,900,000 Select Structural 2850 1600 175 565 2100 1,800,000 Non-Dense Select Structural 2650 1350 175 480 1950 1,700,000 No.1 Dense 2000 1100 175 660 2000 1,800,000 0 No.1 1850 1050 175 565 1850 1,700,000 1111 No.1 Non-Dense 1700 900 175 480 1700 1,600,000 U) WM No.2 Dense 2'-4'wide 1700 875 175 660 1850 1,700,000 No.2 1500 825 175 565 1650 1,600,000 2 No.2Non-Dense 1350 775 175 480 1600 1,400,000 C No.3 and Stud 850 475 175 565 975 1,400.000 a Construction 1100 625 175 565 1800 1,500,000 C Standard 4'wide 625 350 175 565 1500 1,300,000 ni Utility 300 175 175 565 975 1,300,000 t1A Dense Select Structural 2700 1500 175 660 2150 1,900,000 Select Structural 2550 1400 175 565 2000 1,800.000 Non-Dense Select Structural 2350 1200 175 480 1850 1,700,000 No.1 Dense 1750 950 175 660 1900 1,800,000 No.1 1650 900 175 565 1750 1,700,000 No.1 Non-Dense 1500 800 175 480 1600 1,600,000 No.2 Dense 5'-6'wide 1450 775 175 660 1750 1,700,000 No.2 1250 725 175 565 1600 1,600,000 1, No.2 Non-Dense 1150 675 175 480 1500 1,400,000 No.3 and Stud 750 425 175 565 925 1,400,000 SPIB Dense Select Structural 2450 1350 175 660 2050 1,900,000 Select Structural 2300 1300 175 585 1900 1.800,000 Non-Dense Select Structural 2100 1100 175 480 1750 1,700,000 No.1 Dense 1650 875 175 660 1800 1,800,000 No.1 1500 825 175 565 1650 1,700,000 No.1 Non-Dense 8'wide 1350 725 175 480 1550 1,600,000 No.2 Dense 1400 675 175 660 1700 1,700,000 No.2 1200 650 175 565 1550 1,600,000 No.2Non-Dense 1100 600 175 480 1450 1,400.000 No.3 and Stud 700 400 175 565 875 1,400,000 Dense Select Structural 2150 1200 175 660 2000 1,900,000 Select Structural 2050 1100 175 565 1850 1,800,000 Non-Dense Select Structural 1850 950 175 480 1750 1,700,000 No.1 Dense 1450 775 175 660 1750 1,800,000 No.1 1300 725 175 565 1600 1,700,000 No.1 Non-Dense 10'wide 1200 650 175 480 1500 1,600,000 No.2 Dense 1200 625 175 660 1650 1,700,000 No.2 1050 575 175 565 1500 1,600,000 No.2 Non-Dense 950 550 175 480 1400 1,400,000 No.3 and Stud 600 325 175 565 850 1,400,000 Dense Select Structural 2050 1100 175 660 1950 1,900,000 Select Structural 1900 1050 175 565 1800 1,800,000 Non-Dense Select Structural 1750 900 175 480 1700 1,700,000 No.1 Dense 1350 725 175 660 1700 1,800,000 No.1 1250 675 175 565 1600 ,1,700,000 No.1 Non-Dense 12'wide' 1150 600 175 480 1500 1,600,000 No.2 Dense 1150 575 175 660 1600 1,700,000 No 2 975 550 175 565 1450 1,600,000 No.2 Non-Dense 900 525 175 480 1350 1,400,000 No.3 and Stud 575 325 175 565 825 1,400,000 AMERICAN FOREST&PAPER ASSOCIATION DESIGN VALUES FOR WOOD CONSTRUCTION - NDS SUPPLEMENT 47 Table 4D Design Values for Visually Graded Timbers (5" x 5" and larger)1 0 (Cont.) (Tabulated design values are for normal load duration and dry service conditions,unless specified otherwise.See NDS 4.3 for a comprehensive description of design value adjustment factors.) USE WITH TABLE 4D ADJUSTMENT FACTORS Design values in pounds per square Inch(psi) • Tension Shear Compression Compression Modulus parallel parallel perpendicular parallel of Grading Species and Size Bending to grain to grain to grain to grain Elasticity Rules commercial grade classification Fe F, F„ F,i F, E Agency RED OAK Select Structural Beams and 1350 800 155 820 825 1,200,000 4 No.1 Stringers 1150 550 155 820 700 1,200,000 No.2 725 375 155 820 450 1,000,000 NELMA Select Structural Posts and 1250 850 155 820 875 1,200,000 No.1 Timbers 1000 675 155 820 775 1,200,000 0 No.2 575 400 155 820 350 _ 1,000,000 m RED PINE N Select Structural Beams and 1050 625 130 440 725 1,100,000 5 No.1 Stringers 875 450 130 440 600 1,100,000 Z No.2 575 300 130 4.40 375 900,000 NLGA < _ Select Structural Posts and 1000 675 130 440 775 1,100,000 C No.1 Timbers 84x) 550 130 440 675 1,100,000 No.2 475 325 130 440 475 _ 900,000 m N REDWOOD • Clear Heart Structural or Clear Structural 1850 1250 145 650 1650 1,300,000 Select Structural 5'x 5' 1400 950 145 650 1200 1,300,000 SelectStructuralOG 1100 750 145 420 900 1,000,000 No.1 &larger 1200 800 145 650 1050 1,300,000 RIS No.1 03 950 650 145 420 800 1,000,000 No.2 975 650 145 850 900 1,100,000 No2 O6 750 400 145 420 650 900,000 Select Structural Beams and 1200 675 140 435 825 1,300,000 No.1 Stringers 1000 500 140 435 675 1,300,000 No.2 650 325 140 435 450 1,000,000 WCLIB Select Structural Poets and 1150 750 140 435 875 1,300.000 No.1 Timbers 925 600 140 435 750 1,300,000 No.2 550 350 140 435 525 1,000,000 Select Structural Beams and 1200 675 140 435 825 1,300,000 No.1 Stringers 1000 500 140 435 675 1,300,000 No.2 650 325 140 435 450 1,100,000 WWPA Select Structural Posts and 1150 750 140 435 875 1,300,000 No.1 Timbers 925 600 140 435 750 1,300,000 No.2 550 350 140 _ 436 525 _ 1,100,000 SOUTHERN PINE (Wet Service Conditions) Dense Select Structural 1750 1200 165 440 1100 1,600,000 Select Structural 1500 1000 165 375 950 1,500,000 No.1 Dense 1550 1050 165 440 975 1,600,000 No.1 5"x 5' 1350 900 185 375 825 1,500,000 No.2 Dense &larger 975 650 165 440 625 1,300,000 SPIB No.2 850 550 185 375 525 1,200,000 Dense Structural B6 2100 1400 165 440 1300 1,600,000 Dense Structural 72 1750 1200 165 440 1 100 1,600,000 Dense Structural 65 1640 _ 1050 165 440 _ 1000 1,¢041)00 .- SPRUCE-PINE-FIR Select Structural Beams and 1100 850 125 425 775 1,300,000 No.1 Stringers 900 450 125 425 625 1,300,000 No.2 600 300 125 425 425 1,000,000 NLGA Select Structural Posts and 1050 700 125 425 800 1,300,000 No.1 Timbers 850 550 125 425 700 1,300,000 No.2 500 325 125 425 500 1,000,000 AMERICAN FOREST&PAPER ASSOCIATION ASD TIMBER POLES AND PILES SUPPLEMENT PP-13 Table 4.1 Design Values for Poles Graded in Accordance with 'r'o ASTM D3200 Design values in pounds per square inch (psi) Compression Compression perpendicular parallel Modulus of Bendin• Shear to •rain to •rain Bearin. Elastici Species Fb FY Fci Fe Fg E Pacific CoaslDouglas-Fir 1850 MILIIIIIIIMMIll 1000 1200 1,500 00 004,141. r r rr » ,p rs y y lZib 01 4^, s.'o4 A ,• Jack Pine ! ,,,,iCW ;....,,`�+J'.�?.,1, ..,,„`•�f a . 11.'t,..:VI 9 ljlr7,'y`1"2-• + .Gaa>.1 S<ixith .';r ., ., ..-�` . 4 Lodgepole Pine 1350 85 240 700 875 1,080,000 "}�.''4 Y4 a. - ,F1 i . r:St FYy.r ;y,.,%f. h? 2t i ..;::;... .r,„;;;:"..--;:-t.r "��1r �, Northern Whte Cedar ,'fd '1'--(,,,.. ;-". I',, • 1.r `" r.4.-R`...:,f.''''.'"'.1''" CnJ rv. .._r 440E x<" r Ponderosa Pine 1300 90 320 650 825 1,000,000 0 Red Pine .%- .,,:4;'`+ .:;,.> .. '.K in: .:.rT,F:.w:.ti -I L;,, rr.:"7 '" - N Southern Pine 1700 105 320 900 1125 1,400,000 Z Western Hemlock �.': �.. --:,"'-‘a.•� J .� ,,, t Western Larch 2050,w 120 1. Y 1075 1125 1,460,000 c Western Red Cedar ...,� � u .j ;�. Y �:,.. _.. .. , .... ~�__ . - m Co Table 4.2 Design Values for Treated Round Timber Piles Graded in Accordance with ASTM D2S ' Design values in pounds per square inch (psi) Species Fe Fb F„ Fel E Pacific Coast Douglas Fir' 1250 2450 115 230 1,500,000 Red Oak � ,. ...r...� a;;,.f., ,.�.. . ;.:..: Red Pine3 900 1900 85 Mali 1,280,000 Southern Pine ,X... rd. °,.•.an•,w,_, .w.•. A x.-+H.u. .v.. .i:.,._ r ._ , 'a.,_. N._ .«,-. . .. I. Pacific Coast Douglas Fir design values apply to this species as defined in ASTM Standard P1760-86. For connection design use Douglas Fir-Larch design l values. I 2. Red Oak design values apply to Northern and Southern Red Oak. 1 3. Red Pine design values apply to Red Pine grown in the United States. For connection design use Northern Pine design values. 4. Southern Pine design values apply to Loblolly,Longleaf,Shortleaf,and Slash Pines. it } AMERICAN FOREST&PAPER ASSOCIATION