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04-22-19 Commission Workshop Handoutz Florida League of Cities Center for Municipal Research & Innovation MiniSurvey Series — Municipal Recycling The Center for Municipal Research & Innovation conducted a survey of the 412 municipalities in Florida regarding their residential recycling programs and possible implications from the state's 2020 75% Recycling Goal. The survey was conducted electronically from September 24 - October 19, 2018 with a response rate of 51% or 212 cities. Key Take-Aways Of municipalities who responded: • 78% of the cities that responded offer residential recycling services ■ Nearly 25% of the cities who offer these services pick up and transport recyclables themselves. ■ More than 90% of cities who offer recycling service contract with a vendor for sorting and processing of materials. • More than % of cities offering recycling utilize a single -stream processing method. ■ A vast majority of municipal recycling programs accept paper/cardboard (96%), plastic (96%), metal/aluminum (90%) and glass (89%). • The average percentage of contamination in recycling loads for responding cities is 17%. ■ Rates of contamination ranged from as low as 3% to as high as 40% in some cities. • Less than 15% of cities have ordinances banning single -use plastics. Of cities that do have ordinances, the most commonly banned items are plastic straws, plastic shopping bags and polystyrene/Styrofoam. Page 2 of this report contains additional graphs of the data collected. Contact Research Analyst Liane Giroux at Igiroux@flcities.com for the survey questions or additional information. The FLC Center for Municipal Research & Innovation is the primary source of local government research and resources at the Florida League of Cities. The Center serves as a link between Florida's public policy researchers and municipal governments, bridging the gap between academics and public policy makers and administrators. More information on the Center can be found at www.floridaleagueofcities.com/Research Material.aspx. *Surveys are completed by members of each individual municipality and the FLC staff does not verify or cross- reference responses with other sources. MINISURVEY SERIES- MUNICIPAL RECYCLING PAGE 1 Cities that uncWde Irec VcWMe mat, in their curfaside residenUM service 96% 96% I% Glass Metal/Aluminum Paper/Cardboard k, Plastic 6 Other E V/ho provides the foHmpjing for residlentiM recyccHng services in Vous city? f SORTING & PROCESSING PICK-UP & TRANSPORT �i 24% 7 u- City Government Vendor Cities with single -stream vs. dual -stream recycling service 2% 94% 22% 76% Single -Stream i Dual -Stream No response MINISURVEY SERIES—MUNICIPAL RECYCLING PAGE 2