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6 Composite - FHOR HB 1159-021 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 IDA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ..AJLED CS/HB 1159 2019 Legislature An act relating to private property rights; creat :ng s. 163.045, F.S.; prohibiting local governments from ✓ equiring notices, applications, approvals, permits, fees, or mitigation for the pruning, trimming, or ✓ emoval of trees on residential property if a property o wner obtains specified documentation; prohibiting local governments from requiring property owners to ✓ eplant such trees; providing an exception for mangrove protection actions; amending s. 163.3209, F.S ; deleting a provision that authorizes electric u tilities to perform certain right-of-way tree maintenance only if a property owner has received local government approval; creating s. 70.002, F.S.; creating a Property Owner Bill of Rights; requiring county property appraisers to provide specified information on their websites; providing an effective date. Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: Section 1. Section 163.045, Florida Statutes, is created to read: 163.045 Tree pruning, trimming, or removal on residential property.— Page 1 of 6 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1159-02-er FLORIDA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ENROLLED CS/HB 1159 2019 Legislature 26 (1) A local government may not require a notice, 27 application, approval, permit, fee, or mitigation for the 28 pruning, trimming, or removal of a tree on residential property 29 if the property owner obtains documentation from an arborist 30 certified by the International Society of Arboriculture or a 31 Florida licensed landscape architect that the tree presents a 32 danger to persons or property. 33 (2) A local government may not require a property owner to 34 replant a tree that was pruned, trimmed, or removed in 35 accordance with this section. 36 (3) This section does not apply to the exercise of 37 specifically delegated authority for mangrove protection 38 pursuant to ss. 403.9321-403.9333. 39 Section 2. Section 163.3209, Florida Statutes, is amended 40 to read: 41 163.3209 Electric transmission and distribution line 42 right-of-way maintenance.—After a right-of-way for any electric 43 transmission or distribution line has been established and 44 constructed, no local government shall require or apply any 45 permits or other approvals or code provisions for or related to 46 vegetation maintenance and tree pruning or trimming within the 47 established right-of-way. The term "vegetation maintenance and 48 tree pruning or trimming" means the mowing of vegetation within 49 the right-of-way, removal of trees or brush within the right -of - 50 way, and selective removal of tree branches that extend within Page 2 of 6 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1159-02-er FLORIDA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 t NROLLED CS/HB 1159 2019 Legislature t he right-of-way. The provisions of this section do not include t he removal of trees outside the right-of-way, which may be allowed in compliance with applicable local ordinances. Prior to conducting scheduled routine vegetation maintenance and tree pruning or trimming activities within an established right-of- way, the utility shall provide the official designated by the local government with a minimum of 5 business days' advance notice. Such advance notice is not required for vegetation maintenance and tree pruning or trimming required to restore e lectric service or to avoid an imminent vegetation -caused o utage or when performed at the request of the property owner adjacent to the right-of-way, pr vidcd that the wncr has approval of the local govcrnmcnt, if nccdcd. Upon the request of t he local government, the electric utility shall meet with the local government to discuss and submit the utility's vegetation maintenance plan, including the utility's trimming specifications and maintenance practices. Vegetation maintenance and tree pruning or trimming conducted by utilities shall conform to ANSI A300 (Part 1)-2001 pruning standards and ANSI 2133.1-2000 Pruning, Repairing, Maintaining, and Removing Trees, and Cutting Brush—Safety Requirements. Vegetation maintenance and tree pruning or trimming conducted by utilities must be supervised by qualified electric utility personnel or licensed contractors trained to conduct vegetation maintenance and tree t rimming or pruning consistent with this section or by Certified Page 3 of 6 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1159-02-er FLORIDA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 ENROLLED CS/HB 1159 2019 Legislature Arborists certified by the Certification Program of the International Society of Arboriculture. A local government shall n ot adopt an ordinance or land development regulation that ✓ equires the planting of a tree or other vegetation that will achieve a height greater than 14 feet in an established electric u tility right-of-way or intrude from the side closer than the clearance distance specified in Table 2 of ANSI 2133.1-2000 for lines affected by the North American Electric Reliability Council Standard, FAC 003.1 requirement R1.2. This section does n ot supersede or nullify the terms of specific franchise agreements between an electric utility and a local government and shall not be construed to limit a local government's f ranchising authority. This section does not supersede local g overnment ordinances or regulations governing planting, pruning, trimming, or removal of specimen trees or historical t rees, as defined in a local government's ordinances or ✓ egulations, or trees within designated canopied protection areas. This section shall not apply if a local government develops, with input from the utility, and the local government adopts, a written plan specifically for vegetation maintenance, t ree pruning, tree removal, and tree trimming by the utility w ithin the local government's established rights-of-way and the plan is not inconsistent with the minimum requirements of the National Electrical Safety Code as adopted by the Public Service Commission; provided, however, such a plan shall not require the Page 4 of 6 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1159-02-er FLORIDA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 E NROLLED CS/HB 1159 2019 Legislature planting of a tree or other vegetation that will achieve a h eight greater than 14 feet in an established electric right-of- w ay. Vegetation maintenance costs shall be considered ✓ ecoverable costs. Section 3. Section 70.002, Florida Statutes, is created to ✓ ead: 70.002 Property Owner Bill of Rights. -Each county property appraiser office shall provide on its website a Property Owner B ill of Rights. The purpose of the bill of rights is to identify certain existing rights afforded to property owners but is not a comprehensive guide. The Property Owner Bill of Rights does not create a civil cause of action. The Property Owner Bill of Rights must state: PROPERTY OWNER BILL OF RIGHTS This Bill of Rights does not represent all of your rights under Florida law regarding your property and should not be viewed as a comprehensive guide to property rights. This document does not create a civil cause of action and neither expands nor limits any rights or remedies provided under any other law. This document does not replace the need to seek legal advice in matters relating to property law. Laws relating to your rights are found in the State Constitution, Florida Statutes, local o rdinances, and court decisions. Your rights and protections Page 5 of 6 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1159-02-er FLORIDA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 ENROLLED CS/HB 1159 2019 Legislature include: 1. The right to acquire, possess, and protect your property. 2. The right to use and enjoy your property. 3. The right to exclude others from your property. 4. The right to dispose of your property. 5. The right to due process. 6. The right to just compensation for property taken for a public purpose. 7. The right to relief, or payment of compensation, when a new law, rule, regulation, or ordinance of the state or a political entity unfairly affects your property. Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2019. Page 6 of 6 CODING: Words ctrickeri are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1159-02-er Select Year: The 2020 Florida Statutes Title XI COUNTY ORGANIZATION AND INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS 163.045 Tree pruning, trimmin Chapter 163 INTERGOVERNMENTAL PROGRAMS al on residential property.— View Entire Chapter (1) A local government ma not require a notice, application, approval, permit, fee, or mitigation for the pruning, trimming, or removal o a c -rc sential property if, the property owner obtains documentation from \'j, an arhorist certifi.ed_by he International Society of Arboriculture or a Florida licensed landscape architect that the �� tree presents a danger to persons or property. (2) A local government may not require a property owner to replant a tree that was pruned, trimmed, or removed in accordance with this section. (3) This section does not apply to the exercise of specifically delegated authority for mangrove protection pursuant to ss. 403.9321-403.9333. History.—s. 1, ch. 2019-155 Copyright 1995-2021 The Florida Legislature • Privacy Statement • Contact Us The Florida House of Representatives ort-R:e of the Speaker MEMORANDUM To: From. Date: Re: Licensed Professionals Jose R. Oliva, Speaker Florida House of Representatives January 10, 2020 Private Property Rights, Chapter 2019-155, Laws of Florida I As you serve your clients, you may have encountered local government standing in you way or threatening sanctions or even levying fines for simply doing what you know, in your tr .ning and experience, to be the correct thing to do. Those days are over. Please take note of legislation passed in the 2019 session and signed into law by Gover DeSantis. CS/HB 1159 prohibits a local government from requiring a notice, applicati approval, permit fee, or mitigation for the pruning, trimming, or removal of a tree on r property when an arborist or landscape architect documents that the tree presents a dan persons or property. or Ron side~itial Ter to Recently I reached out to local officials to urge them to review any local ordinances tilat niay limit property owners' ability to remove or prune trees. I also advised them that conttr'i ed enforcement of such regulations may constitute illegal restrictions. If you are aware of specific cases of local government actions restricting the free exergqise of property owners' rights as specified in CS/HB 1159, please contact our office. We will be happy to try to assist you in resolving any instance of illegal enforcement. Thank you for your attention to this important issue. 420 The Capitol, 402 South Monroe Street, TALLAHASSEE, FL 32399-1300