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Environmental Stewardship Committee Tree Subcommittee - 09 Feb 2022 - Agenda - PdfCity of Atlantic Beach Agenda Environmental Stewardship Committee Tree Subcommittee Meeting Wednesday, February 9, 2022 - 5:15 p.m. Commission Chamber City Hall, 800 Seminole Road Page(s) 1. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL 2. COURTESY OF THE FLOOR 3. APPROVAL OF MINUTES 3.A. Approve minutes of the December 8, 2021 ESC Tree Subcommittee meeting. 4. REPORTS 5. OLD BUSINESS 6. NEW BUSINESS 6.A. Tree subcommittee training (roles and responsibilities) 6.B. Proposed Arborist Addendum to Chapter 23 (by Dan Giovannucci) Proposed Arborist Addendum to Ch 23 Proposed Arborist Addendum to Ch 23 (comments from Mark Gabrynowicz) 3-7 7. ADJOURNMENT Any person wishing to speak to the ESC Tree Subcommittee on any matter at this meeting should submit a Comment Card located at the entrance to Commission Chamber prior to the start of the meeting. Please Note: This meeting will not be videotaped. In accordance with the American with Disabilities Act and Section 286.26 of the Florida Statutes, persons with disabilities needing special accommodations to participate in this meeting should contact City Clerk Donna Bartle at 247-5809 or at City Hall, 800 Seminole Road, Atlantic Beach, Florida not less than three (3) days prior to the date of this meeting. Page 1 of 7 Page 2 of 7 Agenda Item #6.B. 09 Feb 2022 Proposed Arborist Addendum to Ch 23 Purpose: to permit the City of Atlantic Beach to adequately protect its critical Maritime Canopy against Unlawful Tree Removals Whereas the City of Atlantic Beach (COAB) has an effective process to manage routine tree removal by its residents and contractors through its Tree Removal Permitting in which there is scope for qualified exemptions to the Permit process that allow timely tree removal in an emergency to prevent damage to property, and/or threat to life and limb, in full accordance with State of Florida statute section 163.045 and so long as that is certified by a licensed Arborist or licensed Landscape Architect. The CoAB, recognizing the science -based evidence that its tree canopy presents a substantial value for its residents in terms of both climate -change resilience to storms and to the economic value of the homes in the community, and in alignment with the Florida League of Cities, supports legislation to close loopholes in the current law that have caused litigation and abuses, including the clearcutting of land for development and the removal of healthy trees that present little or no risk. Considering the evidence, gathered by CoAB staff, that the statute is being used to violate the spirit of the law and to avoid proper permitting by some residents, likely at the instigation of some tree cutters using 'Cut and Run' methods who avoid any negative consequence. This sometimes occurs with arborist letters allegedly being sold to homeowners at a cost similar to or less than the cost of a permit (ca. $125) claiming dangerous or dead trees with no evidence of that in order to get the cutting business that can earn them thousands of dollars while contravening COAB's code. The veracity of some arborists' findings have been questionable and sometimes clearly false but they believe providing the letter gives them the right to cut the tree immediately. This is unfair to most law-abiding citizens and diminishes the effective protection of our Maritime Canopy; The Environmental Stewardship Committee (ESC) of the City of Atlantic Beach (COAB) urges the COAB to establish the following proposed requirements that honor the state statute and also honor the need to uphold local laws and permitting that support the letter and spirit of the state statute. 1. Any cutting of protected trees,' that invokes the exceptions of the state statute to bypass pre-cut permits, must submit reasonable photographic evidence of the death or the danger the tree poses 2 along with a licensed arborist's report where emergency 1 See Chapter 23 for criteria relating to protected trees that are 8 inches in diameter (breast height) or greater. Page 3of7 Agenda Item #6.B. 09 Feb 2022 action must be taken that clearly documents the imminent danger before cutting. If there is a clear "danger to life and limb" then the arborist report and the photographic evidence must be submitted within 3 days of the tree removal. If the tree is not demonstrably dangerous, e.g. a dying or recently dead tree usually still has structural integrity for a week or two and would therefore be subject to a request for a permit or for the bypass of a formal permit due to the death of the tree. 2. The COAB will establish procedures and significant consequences to prevent off -hours (weekend and evening) tree removals that are not properly permitted, unless actual unexpected conditions create a hazardous situation; and under such conditions, item one above applies. 3. The ESC will help to establish a preferred list of tree service providers for the COAB who understand the regulations and agree to emergency tree removals only for bona fide dangers or emergencies. 4. The COAB will contract on an on-call basis, one or two licensed and proven arborists who can validate the questionable reports or findings of other arborists and who could be made available, for a modest fee (e.g. $75) to provide a credible assessment or second opinion for a homeowner. 5. We propose a list of arborists who have a) demonstrated an understanding of the relevant and most important aspects of Chapter 23 (a simple test created by ESC) and b) who have not had complaints lodged against them by city residents or city staff. 6. We urge the COAB to craft an adequate deterrence for scofflaws and establish a means to penalize the property owner and tree service provider that fraudulently remove trees. Without the disincentive of a penalty there is a strong likelihood of further illegal activity. a. Penalties can include a monetary sum for the homeowner3; a monetary penalty plus the value of the full payment (or 75% of the payment) earned for the illegal cutting b. A process for reporting the arborist who has submitted a fraudulent letter as well as placing the arborist (and their employer) on a banned list for violating the law. 2 Photographs must be a) clear and focused, b) must clearly show the location (wide shot) of the tree relative to the home or nearest building, and c) close-ups that demonstrate the diseased parts or evidence of the tree's death. 3 $500 for an 8-14" -protected tree, $1000 for a tree larger than 14" and $2000 for a Heritage tree. Page 4 of 7 Agenda Item #6.B. 09 Feb 2022 Proposed Arborist Addendum Policy based on to Chapter 23 Purpose: to strengthenpermit the City of Atlantic Beach's to adequately protection of its critical Maritime Canopy against Unlawful Tree Removals in violation of Chapter23 Whereas the City of Atlantic Beach (COAB) has an effective process to manage routine tree removal by its residents and contractors through its Tree Removal Permitting in which there is scope for qualified exemptions to the Permit process that allow timely tree removal in an emergency to prevent damage to property, and/or threat to life and limb, in full accordance with State of Florida statute section 163.045 and so long as that is certified by a licensed Arborist or licensed Landscape Architect. The CoAB, recognizing the science -based evidence that its tree canopy presents a substantial value for its residents in terms of both climate -change resilience to storms and to the economic value of the homes in the community, and in alignment with the Florida League of Cities, supports legislation to close loopholes in the current law that have caused litigation and abuses, including the clearcutting of land for development and the removal of healthy trees that present little or no risk. Considering thc evidence, gathered by CoAB staff,There is evidence that the FS statute has loopholes which enable skirting is being used to violate thc spirit of thc law and to avoid proper tree removal permitting by some residents, likely at the instigation of some tree service providers _ ' who avoid any negative consequence. This sometimes occurs with arborist letters allegedly being sold to homeowners at a cost similar to or less than the cost of a permit {ca. $125} claiming dangerous or dead trees without nesupporting evidence of that in order solely to get the cutting business that can am them thousands of dollars while contravening COAB's code. The veracity of Additionbally, some arborists' findings in support of tree removal have been questionable_ and sometimes cl arly false but they believe providing thc letter gives them thc right to cut thc trcc immediately. This is unfair to most law abiding citizens and diminishes thc effective protection of our Maritime Canopy; The Environmental Stewardship Committee (ESC) of the City of Atlantic Beach (COAB) urges the COAB to establish the following propose policies d requirements that honor the state statute while and -also honoring the right to legislate locally. I need to uphold local laws and permitting that support the letter and spirit of the state statute. Page 5of7 Agenda Item #6.B. 09 Feb 2022 1, Any cutting of protected trees,' that invokes the exceptions of the state statute to bypass pre-cut permits, must submit reasonable photographic evidence of the death or the danger the tree poses 2 along with a licensed arborist's report where emergency action must be taken that clearly documents the imminent danger before cutting. If there is a clear "danger to life and limb" then the arborist report and the photographic evidence must be submitted within 3 days of the tree removal. If the tree is not demonstrably dangerous, e.g. a dying or recently dead tree and does not pose an imminent danger ree removal permit is required. or for the bypass of a formal permit due to the d ath of the tree. 2. The COAB will establish procedures and significant consequences appropriate penalties to prevent off -hours (weekend and evening) tree removals that are not properly permitted, unless actual unexpected conditions create a hazardous situation; and under such conditions, item one above applies. 3: The ESC will help to establish a preferred list of tree service providers for thc COAB who dangers or emergencies. 4. The COAB will contract on an on call basis, one or two licensed and proven arborists as required who can validate the questionable reports or findings of other arborists and who could be made available, for a modest fee (c.g. $75} to provide a credible assessment or second opinion for a homeowner. 5: relevant and most important aspects of Chaptcr 23 (a simple test cr atcd by ESC) and b} who have not had complaints lodged against them by city residents or city staff. 6, We urge the COAB to establish policies craft an adequate deterrence which discourage unpermitted tree removals such as : for scofflaws and establish a mans to penalize the disincentive of a penalty there is a strong likelihood of further ille.al activity. a- Penalties for unpermitted tree removals which can include fines for both the homeowner and tree service provider; and—a monetary sum for the homcowner3; a monetary penalty plus the value of the full payment (or 75% of thc payment) arned for the ille.al cutting 1 See Chapter 23 for criteria relating to protected trees that are 8 inches in diameter (breast height) or greater. 2 Photographs must be a) clear and focused, b) must clearly show the location (wide shot) of the tree relative to the home or nearest building, and c) close-ups that demonstrate the diseased parts or evidence of the tree's death. 3 $500 for an 8-14" -protected tree, $1000 for a tree larger than 14" and $2000 for a Heritage tree. Page 6 of 7 Agenda Item #6.B. 09 Feb 2022 A process for reporting fradulent the arborists and tree service providers who contravene COAB poliices. placing the arborist (and thcir employer) on a banncd list for violating the law. Page 7 of 7