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Annual Financial Report - 2021-2022FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT .................................................................................................................................. 1 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS .................................................................................................................. 5 BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS GOVERNMENT-WIDE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS STATEMENT OF NET POSITION ........................................................................................................................................... 13 STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES ................................................................................................................................................. 14 FUND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS BALANCE SHEET – GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS ...................................................................................................................... 15 RECONCILIATION OF BALANCE SHEET OF GOVENRMENTAL FUNDS TO THE STATEMENT OF NET POSITION ............................................................................................................................................................................ 16 STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES - GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS ................................................................................................................................................................................. 17 RECONCILIATION OF THE STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES OF GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS TO THE STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES .................................................................... 18 STATEMENT OF NET POSITION – PROPRIETARY FUNDS ..................................................................................................... 19 STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENSES, AND CHANGES IN NET POSITION – PROPRIETARY FUNDS................................... 21 STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS ............................................................................................................................................. 23 STATEMENT OF FIDUCIARY NET POSITION ......................................................................................................................... 25 STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FIDUCIARY NET POSITION .................................................................................................... 26 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ..................................................................................................................................... 27 REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES – BUDGET AND ACTUAL – GENERAL FUND ................................................................................................................................................................ 62 NOTES TO THE SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES – BUDGET AND ACTUAL – GENERAL FUND ........................................................................................................................... 64 SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES – BUDGET AND ACTUAL – AMERICAN RESCUE PLAN ACT SPECIAL REVENUE FUND ................................................................................................. 65 SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN NET PENSION LIABILITY AND RELATED RATIOS GENERAL EMPLOYEES’ PENSION PLAN .......................................................................................................................... 66 POLICE OFFICERS’ PENSION PLAN .................................................................................................................................. 68 SCHEDULE OF CONTRIBUTIONS – ALL PENSION PLANS ...................................................................................................... 70 NOTES TO THE SCHEDULE OF CONTRIBUTIONS – ALL PENSION PLANS ............................................................................. 71 SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENT RETURNS – ALL PENSION PLANS ........................................................................................... 72 SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN TOTAL OPEB LIABILITY AND RELATED RATIOS ........................................................................ 73 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION COMBINING BALANCE SHEET – NON-MAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS ............................................................................ 74 COMBINING STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES – NON- MAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS ....................................................................................................................................... 76 HISTORICAL REVENUES AND EXPENSES .............................................................................................................................. 78 SCHEDULES OF NET REVENUES IN ACCORDANCE WITH BOND RESOLUTIONS – ENTERPRISE FUNDS (WATER AND SEWER) ......................................................................................................................................................... 79 OTHER BOND COVENANT DISCLOSURES ............................................................................................................................ 80 OTHER STATISTICAL INFORMATION MAJOR UTILITY CUSTOMERS .............................................................................................................................................. 81 ADDITIONAL ELEMENTS OF REPORT PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS, ISSUED BY THE COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES; THE RULES OF THE AUDITOR GENERAL OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA; AND OTHER CONTRACT REQUIREMENTS INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS ................................................................... 82 INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 218.415, FLORIDA STATUTES ........................ 84 INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANT'S REPORT ON COMPLIANCE FOR THE U.S. TREASURY CORONAVIRUS STATE AND LOCAL FISCAL RECOVERY FUNDS PROGRAM (CSLFRF) REQUIREMENTS FOR AN ALTERNATIVE CSLRF COMPLIANCE EXAMINATION ENGAGEMENT .................................................................................... 85 MANAGEMENT LETTER ....................................................................................................................................................... 86 MANAGEMENT’S RESPONSE TO FINDINGS ........................................................................................................................ 88 MANAGEMENT’S AFFIDAVIT OF COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 163.31801, FLORIDA STATUTES ....................................... 89 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 1 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT Honorable Mayor, City Commissioners, and City Manager City of Atlantic Beach Atlantic Beach, Florida Report on the Financial Statements Opinions We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida, (the City) as of and for the year ended September 30, 2022, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the respective financial position of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of the City as of September 30, 2022, and the respective changes in financial position and, where applicable, cash flows thereof for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Basis for Opinions We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are required to be independent of the City and to meet our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the relevant ethical requirements relating to our audit. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions. Emphasis of a Matter As described in Note 1 to the financial statements, in 2022, the City adopted new accounting guidance, Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 87, Leases. Our opinion is not modified with respect to this matter. Responsibilities of Management for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and for the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 2 Honorable Mayor, City Commissioners, and City Manager City of Atlantic Beach Atlantic Beach, Florida INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT In preparing the financial statements, management is required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the City’s ability to continue as a going concern for twelve months beyond the financial statement date, including any currently known information that may raise substantial doubt shortly thereafter. Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinions. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and, therefore, is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and Government Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Misstatements are considered material if there is a substantial likelihood that, individually or in the aggregate, they would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user based on the financial statements. In performing an audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and Government Auditing Standards, we: ■ Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. ■ Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. ■ Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed. ■ Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluate the overall presentation of the financial statements. ■ Conclude whether, in our judgment, there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the City’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time. We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit, significant audit findings, and certain internal control-related matters that we identified during the audit. 3 Honorable Mayor, City Commissioners, and City Manager City of Atlantic Beach Atlantic Beach, Florida INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT Other Matters Required Supplementary Information Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the management’s discussion and analysis, General Fund – Budgetary to Actual Schedule and notes to the schedule, ARPA Fund – Budgetary to Actual Schedule, and Required Pension and Other Postemployment Benefits Schedules, as listed in the table of contents, be presented to supplement the basic financial statements. Such information, although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board, who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to the required supplementary information in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance. Supplementary Information Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements. The accompanying combining and individual non-major fund financial statements, historical revenues and expenses, schedule of net revenues in accordance with bond resolutions, and other bond covenant disclosures (supplementary information) are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements. Such information is the responsibility of management and was derived from and relates directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements. The information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the supplementary information is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole. Other Information Management is responsible for the other information included in the annual report. The other information comprises the statistical schedule but does not include the basic financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinions on the basic financial statements do not cover the other information, and we do not express an opinion or any form of assurance thereon. In connection with our audit of the basic financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and consider whether a material inconsistency exists between the other information and the basic financial statements, or the other information otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the work performed, we conclude that an uncorrected material misstatement of the other information exists, we are required to describe it in our report. 4 Honorable Mayor, City Commissioners, and City Manager City of Atlantic Beach Atlantic Beach, Florida INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have issued our report dated June 2, 2023, on our consideration of the City’s internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grant agreements, and other matters. The purpose of that report is to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City’s internal control over financial reporting and compliance. Report on Summarized Comparative Information We have previously audited the City’s 2021 financial statements, and our report dated July 20, 2022, expressed an unmodified opinion on those audited financial statements. In our opinion, the summarized comparative information presented herein as of and for the year ended September 30, 2021, is consistent, in all material respects, with the audited financial statements from which it was derived. June 2, 2023 Gainesville, Florida MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS 5 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 As management of the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida (the City), we offer readers of our financial statements this narrative overview and analysis for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022. Overview of the Financial Statements This management’s discussion and analysis is intended to serve as an introduction to the City’s basic financial statements. The City’s basic financial statements are comprised of three components: 1) government-wide financial statements, 2) fund financial statements, and 3) notes to the financial statements. This report also contains other supplementary information in addition to the basic financial statements themselves. The purpose of each of the three components of the basic financial statements is described below. Government-wide Financial Statements The government-wide financial statements are designed to provide readers with a broad overview of the City’s finances, in a manner similar to a private sector business. They include the Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities. The Statement of Net Position presents information on all of the City’s assets, deferred outflows of resources, liabilities, and deferred inflows of resources with the difference between reported as net position. Net position is reported as one of three categories: invested in capital assets net of related debt; restricted; or unrestricted. Restricted net position is further classified as either net position restricted by enabling legislation or net position that is otherwise restricted. Over time, increases or decreases in net position may serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position of the City is improving or deteriorating. The Statement of Activities presents information showing how the City’s net position changed during the most recent fiscal year. All changes in net position are reported as soon as the underlying event giving rise to the change occurs, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Thus, revenues and expenses are reported in this statement for some items that will only result in cash flows in future fiscal periods. Both of the government-wide financial statements distinguish functions of the City that are principally supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues, referred to as “governmental activities,” from other functions that are intended to recover all or a significant portion of their costs through user fees and charges, referred to as “business-type activities”. The governmental activities of the City include public safety, road maintenance and construction, parks and recreation, conservation and resource management, and general government, which include administration and other support functions. The business-type activities of the City include the utility, comprised of the water and sewer systems, the stormwater system, the sanitation service and the building code enforcement enterprise fund. The government-wide financial statements can be found on pages 13-14 of this report. Fund Financial Statements A fund is a grouping of related accounts that is used to maintain control over resources that have been segregated for specific activities or objectives. The City, like other state and local governments, uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal requirements. All of the funds of the City can be categorized into either governmental funds, proprietary funds, or fiduciary funds. 6 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 (Continued) ■ Governmental Funds Governmental funds are used to account for essentially the same functions reported as governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. However, unlike the government-wide financial statements, governmental fund financial statements focus on near-term inflows and outflows of available financial resources, as well as on balances of available resources at the end of the fiscal year. Such information may be useful in evaluating a City’s near-term financing requirements. Because the focus of governmental funds is narrower than that of the government-wide financial statements, it is useful to compare the information presented for governmental funds with similar information presented for governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. By doing so, readers may better understand the long-term impact of the government’s near-term financing decisions. Reconciliations are provided between the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet and the Statement of Net Position and the Governmental Funds Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances and Statement of Activities to facilitate this comparison between governmental funds and governmental activities. The City maintains 14 individual governmental funds. Information is presented separately in the Governmental Funds Balance Sheet and in the Governmental Funds Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balances for the General Fund, American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) Special Revenue Fund and Capital Projects Fund, which are considered to be a major funds. Data from the other 11 governmental funds are combined into a single, aggregated presentation called Non-Major Governmental Funds. Fund data for these non-major governmental funds is provided in the form of combining statements. These combining statements can be found on pages 74- 77 of this report. The City adopts an annual appropriated budget for all funds but is only required to present a budget comparison for its General Fund. The Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance Budget and Actual - General Fund budgetary comparison schedule and notes on pages 62-64 of this report has been provided to demonstrate compliance with this budget. ■ Proprietary Funds The City maintains only one type of proprietary fund and that is enterprise funds. The enterprise funds are used to account for the activities of the water and sewer (utility), stormwater, building code enforcement, and sanitation activities. The proprietary fund financial statements provide the same type of information as the government-wide financial statements, only in more detail. Separate information of the utility, stormwater, sanitation, and building code enforcement activities can be found in the basic proprietary fund financial statements on pages 19-24 of this report. ■ Fiduciary Funds Fiduciary funds are used to account for resources held for the benefit of parties outside the City (i.e., pension beneficiaries). Fiduciary funds are not reflected in the government-wide financial statements because the resources of those funds are not available to support the City’s own programs. The accounting used for fiduciary funds is much like that used for proprietary funds. The basic fiduciary fund financial statements can be found on pages 25-26 of this report. Notes to Financial Statements The notes to financial statements provide additional information that is essential to a full understanding of the data provided in the government-wide and fund financial statements. The notes begin on page 27 of this report. 7 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 (Continued) Other Information In addition to the basic financial statements and accompanying notes, this report also presents certain required supplementary information concerning the City’s progress in funding its obligation to provide pension benefits to its employees and a budgetary comparison schedule for the General Fund. Required supplementary information can be found beginning on page 62 of this report. Government-wide Financial Analysis Net position may serve over time as a useful indicator of a City’s financial position. As can be seen in the summarized table below, the City’s assets exceeded liabilities by $97,908,794 at the close of the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022. By far the largest portion of the City’s net position, $66,973,541 (68%), reflects its investment in capital assets (i.e., land, buildings, equipment, and infrastructure), less any related, outstanding debt used to acquire those assets. The City uses these capital assets to provide services to citizens; consequently, these assets are not available for future spending. Although the City’s investment in capital assets is reported net of related debt, it should be noted that the resources needed to repay this debt must be provided from other sources, since the capital assets themselves cannot be used to liquidate these liabilities. A portion of the City’s net position, $8,063,580 (8%), represents resources that are subject to external restrictions on how they may be used. The remaining balance of unrestricted net position, $22,871,673 (24%), is used to meet the government’s ongoing obligations to citizens and creditors. City of Atlantic Beach’s Net Position September 30, 2022 and 2021 (In Thousands) 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 Current and Other Assets $22,363 $12,951 $20,900 $16,474 $43,263 $29,425 Capital Assets 45,473 44,198 32,755 33,996 78,228 78,194 Total Assets 67,836 57,149 53,655 50,470 121,491 107,619 Deferred Outflow 1,753 2,627 773 1,167 2,526 3,794 Long-Term Liabilities Outstanding 2,465 7,137 10,733 11,960 13,198 19,097 Other Liabilities 5,603 881 1,783 3,771 7,386 4,652 Total Liabilities 8,068 8,018 12,516 15,731 20,584 23,749 Deferred Inflow 3,562 366 1,962 66 5,524 432 Net Position: Invested in Capital Assets, Net of Related Debt 44,225 42,934 22,748 22,307 66,973 65,241 Restricted 5,608 4,382 2,456 2,250 8,064 6,632 Unrestricted 8,126 4,076 14,746 11,283 22,872 15,359 Total Net Position $57,959 $51,392 $39,950 $35,840 $97,909 $87,232 Governmental Business-type Activities Activities Totals 8 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 (Continued) As illustrated in the schedule on page 6, the City was able to report positive balances in all categories of net position, both for the government as a whole, as well as for its separate governmental and business-type activities. The same situation held true for the prior fiscal year. City of Atlantic Beach’s Change in Net Position For the Years Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (In Thousands) 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 Revenues: Program Revenues: Charges for Services $ 1,365 $ 1,238 $ 14,001 $ 13,183 $ 15,366 $ 14,421 Operating Grants and Contributions 424 537 - - 424 537 Capital Grants and Contributions 334 99 972 313 1,306 412 General Revenues: Property Taxes 6,709 6,342 - - 6,709 6,342 Public Service Tax and Franchise Fees 2,086 1,655 - - 2,086 1,655 Fuel Taxes 890 622 - - 890 622 Discretionary Sales Surtax 1,203 1,040 - - 1,203 1,040 State Shared Revenue 2,378 2,091 - - 2,378 2,091 Other 4,306 36 (368) 19 3,938 55 Total Revenues 19,695 13,660 14,605 13,515 34,300 27,175 Expenses: General Government 2,588 2,931 - - 2,588 2,931 Public Safety 6,378 6,448 - - 6,378 6,448 Road Maintenance and Construction 2,029 2,291 - - 2,029 2,291 Parks and Recreation 1,580 1,369 - - 1,580 1,369 Conservation and Resource Management 14 3 - - 14 3 Interest on Long-Term Debt 42 45 - - 42 45 Utility - - 7,080 8,255 7,080 8,255 Stormwater - - 1,326 1,661 1,326 1,661 Sanitation - - 2,076 1,717 2,076 1,717 Building Code Enforcement - - 510 561 510 561 Total Expenses 12,631 13,087 10,992 12,194 23,623 25,281 Transfers (497) 1,480 497 (1,480) - - Change in Net Position 6,567 2,053 4,110 (159) 10,677 1,894 Net Position-Beginning 51,392 49,339 35,840 35,999 87,232 85,338 Net Position-Ending $57,959 $51,392 $ 39,950 $ 35,840 $ 97,909 $ 87,232 Governmental Business-type Activities Activities Totals 9 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 (Continued) Fund Financial Analysis As noted earlier, the City uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance-related legal requirements. Following is a summary of fund activity financial information for the fiscal year, rounded to the nearest thousand dollars: ■ Governmental Funds At the end of the current fiscal year, the City’s governmental funds reported a combined ending fund balance of $15,424,977 an increase of $3,334,035 in comparison with the prior year. The General Fund is the chief operating fund of the City. At the end of the current fiscal year, the unassigned fund balance was $4,156,767, which equated to 31% of total General Fund expenditures without transfers. The net result of various revenue and expense items resulted in an increase to the City’s General Fund of $1,812,530 or 23% during the current fiscal year. Property tax revenues increased by $367,186 or 6% from the previous year. This was a result of an increase in the taxable values. General Fund transfers in increased by $1,086,899, and there were no transfers out. Overall, general fund expenditures increased by $1,291,434 or 11%. This can be attributed returning to increase in capital expenditures and salary adjustments. The City reports two additional major funds as of September 30, 2022, the ARPA special revenue fund and the capital projects fund. The ARPA special revenue fund was established in 2022 to report the sources, uses and residual balances of the ARPA State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds. Revenue recognized in the ARPA special revenue funds was $4,619,415 and was equal to the allowable costs paid with these funds during the year. The capital projects fund was previously reported as a non-major fund and has been accumulating resources for capital projects to the extent that this fund met the definition of a major fund in 2022. The capital projects fund expended $1,407,916 on capital projects in 2022 and reported total assets of $4,831,063 at September 30, 2022, which is mainly restricted for road maintenance and construction projects. Non-major governmental funds consisting of special revenue funds and the debt service fund, which have a combined fund balance of $1,291,716. The net decrease in fund balance, after transfers, of the non-major governmental funds was $466,925. The decrease in the fund was related to the increase in Capital Outlay Expenditures as many projects previously on hold due to supplies and labor being difficult to procure moved toward completion. ■ Proprietary Funds The City’s proprietary funds provide the same type of information found in the government-wide financial statements, but in more detail. During the fiscal year the proprietary funds recorded revenues of $13,982,645, expenses of $10,676,205, net non-operating revenue of $(665,760) and net capital contributions, grants and transfers of $1,468,924. The net position in the proprietary funds increased $4,109,604 as a result of the fiscal year’s activities. The unrestricted net position of the enterprise funds amounted to $14,745,587 at the end of fiscal year 2022. Stormwater rates stayed constant in fiscal year 2022 as there were no rate changes. The $8.39 per ERU is approximately 70%, compared to 55% for the prior year, of the total operating expenses of $1,294,114 needed to fully fund the operation with charges for service. During fiscal year 2022, the Sanitation Fund netted a decrease in net position of $349,847. 10 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 (Continued) General Fund Budgetary Highlights Net Budget The overall net difference from the final budgeted resources (revenues and other financing sources) and adjusted final budgeted uses (expenditures and other financing uses) was a deficit of $765,538. The actual increase in fund balance was $1,812,530. This resulted in a $2,578,068 positive budgetary variance. Capital Assets and Debt Administration Capital Assets―The City’s investment in capital assets, net of related depreciation, for its governmental and business-type activities as of September 30, 2022, amounted to $78,228,534. This investment in capital assets includes land, land improvements, land easements, buildings and infrastructure improvements, equipment, and construction in progress. The total change in the City’s capital assets, net of related depreciation, for the current fiscal year was an increase of $1,274,741 or 2.9% for governmental activities and a decrease of $1,241,467, or 3.7%, for business-type activities. Capital asset events during the current fiscal year included the following: ■ Governmental Activities Buildings reflected a net decrease of $43,837 as a result of depreciation. Intangible Assets reflected a net decrease of $15,802 as a result of depreciation. This asset category includes land easements and computer software. Improvements Other Than Buildings reflected a net increase of $115,676. This represents capital asset increase of $845,836 offset by depreciation of $730,160. Equipment reflected a net decrease of $91,444. This represents capital asset increase of $520,191, offset by depreciation of $611,635. Construction in progress increased by $1,132,925. ■ Business-Type Activities Buildings reflected a net decrease in asset value of $4,892 from depreciation. Improvements Other Than Buildings reflected a net decrease of $1,889,252. This represents capital asset increases of $254,800, offset by depreciation of $2,144,052. Equipment reflected a net decrease of $112,007. This represents capital asset increase of $221,234, offset by depreciation of $333,241. Construction in Progress had a net increase of $764,874. 11 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 (Continued) City of Atlantic Beach’s Capital Assets (Net of Depreciation) (In Thousands) 2022 2021 2022 2021 2022 2021 Land 12,091$ 11,914$ 1,656$ 1,656$ 13,747$ 13,570$ Intangibles 71 87 213 213 284 300 Buildings 6,711 6,755 16 21 6,727 6,776 Improvements-Other 23,853 23,737 28,628 30,517 52,481 54,254 Equipment 1,058 1,150 776 888 1,834 2,039 Construction in Progress 1,690 557 1,466 701 3,156 1,258 Total 45,474$ 44,200$ 32,755$ 33,996$ 78,229$ 78,197$ Governmental Business-type Activities Activities Totals Additional information on the City’s capital assets can be found in Note 5 on pages 41-42 of this report. Long-term Debt At the end of the 2022 fiscal year, the City had total bonded debt outstanding of $11,436,000. The amount of $10,261,000 represents the City’s debt related to its business type activities. This amount was comprised of debt secured solely by specified revenue sources. A detailed listing of the City’s debt can be found in the table below. City of Atlantic Beach’s Outstanding Debt September 30, 2022 (In Thousands) 2022 2021 Governmental Activities: Capital Improvement Revenue Bonds, Series 2018 $ 1,175 $ $1,255 Business-Type Activities: Utilities System Revenue Bond, Series 2014 5,505 6,805 Refunding Bank Loan Series 2022 4,756 5,193 Capital Lease Payable – 2018 - 71 Total $ 11,436 $ $13,324 Debt service coverage calculations can be found on page 79. Additional information on the City’s long-term debt can be found in Note 6 on pages 43-45 of this report. Revenue Highlights: ■ Total General Fund Revenues for 2022 were $1,086,246 higher than 2021 revenue (page 17). Increase in property tax revenue of $367,186 is the largest contributor to this increase. ■ The 2022 taxable property values were about 5% higher than the 2021 values. The City Commission voted to use the same millage rate of 3.2285 mills. The purpose for adopting the millage rate of 3.2285 was to maintain a level of ad valorem tax revenue sufficient to maintain adequate funding for the existing level of services at the estimated cost and to continue to maintain the City’s infrastructure and adequate reserves. The final gross taxable property value was $2,138,980,854. Ad valorem taxes of $6,708,984 represent 52% of the General Fund revenues for 2022. CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 (Concluded) • The 2022 Intergovernmental revenues of $2,740,162 make up 21 % of general fund revenues . This is an i ncrease of $351 ,847 over 2021. • The City's investment portfolio is valued at approx i mately $24,537 ,285 as of Septembe r 30, 2022 . The investments showed a loss of approximately $818 ,000 for the year . Expenditure Highlights: • Total Governmental Fund Expenditures increased in cu rrent year by $2,847,679 when compared to pr ior year. Capital expenditures increased from $773 ,989 in 2021 to $2 ,841,406 in 2022 . This increase is due to pr ior year projects that were put on hold due to the continued effects of the COVID -19 pandemic being completed in the current year. Requests for Information The financial report is designed to provide a general overv iew of the City's finances for all those with an interest in the City's finances . Questions concerning any of the information prov i ded in this report or requests for add itional financial information should be addressed to the City of Atlant ic Beach, Finance Director, 800 Seminole Road , Atlantic Beach , Florida 32233 . ~M /~ Melissa Burns Di rector of Finance 12 BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS These basic financial statements contain Government-wide, Fund Financial Statements and Notes to Financial Statements See accompanying notes. 13 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA STATEMENT OF NET POSITION SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 Primary Government Governmental Business-type 2021 Activities Activities Total Totals ASSETS Equity in pooled cash and investments $ 8,079,213 $ 14,861,302 $ 22,940,515 $ 20,901,346 Cash with fiscal agent - 1,394,133 1,394,133 - Receivables, current: Customer accounts, net 1,077 783,439 784,516 802,838 Intergovernmental and other 1,402,607 - 1,402,607 1,130,466 Notes and leases receivable, net 760 50,502 51,262 760 Inventory 86,539 49,872 136,411 104,686 Prepaid expenses 106,223 - 106,223 33,374 Internal balances 586,446 (586,446) - - Due from fiduciary component unit 255,259 - 255,259 - Net pension assets 1,355,221 590,793 1,946,014 - Restricted assets: Equity in pooled cash and investments 10,487,930 2,825,069 13,312,999 6,448,330 Capital assets: Non-depreciable 13,780,307 3,121,585 16,901,892 14,826,870 Depreciable, net 31,693,226 29,633,416 61,326,642 63,368,390 Notes and leases receivable, noncurrent 1,520 930,926 932,446 1,520 TOTAL ASSETS 67,836,328 53,654,591 121,490,919 107,618,580 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Deferred outflows related to pensions 1,709,242 432,851 2,142,093 3,295,628 Deferred outflows - loss on refunding - 323,829 323,829 431,772 Deferred outflows related to OPEB 43,978 16,736 60,714 66,988 TOTAL DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES 1,753,220 773,416 2,526,636 3,794,388 LIABILITIES Accounts payable and accrued expenses 1,017,764 818,612 1,836,376 1,600,090 Construction costs payable 73,273 69,549 142,822 62,743 Due to other governments - 62,656 62,656 50,698 Unearned revenue 4,477,045 - 4,477,045 212,389 Accrued interest payable 20,856 90,973 111,829 130,534 Customer deposits 14,515 741,255 755,770 728,838 Long-term obligations: Due within one year 273,015 1,838,578 2,111,593 2,157,102 Due in more than one year 2,191,920 8,894,644 11,086,564 18,806,160 TOTAL LIABILITIES 8,068,388 12,516,267 20,584,655 23,748,554 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Deferred inflows related to pensions 3,392,815 930,479 4,323,294 233,268 Deferred inflows related to OPEB 169,420 64,473 233,893 199,032 Deferred inflows related to leases - 966,919 966,919 - Total deferred inflows of resources 3,562,235 1,961,871 5,524,106 432,300 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 44,225,260 22,748,281 66,973,541 65,240,433 Restricted for: General government facilities 371,500 - 371,500 257,189 Public safety 146,095 - 146,095 133,634 Road maintenance and construction 4,780,647 - 4,780,647 3,675,631 Other purposes 309,437 - 309,437 315,693 Debt service - 280,916 280,916 280,916 Renewal and replacement - 250,000 250,000 250,000 Utility rate stabilization - 400,000 400,000 400,000 Utility system improvements - 1,307,707 1,307,707 1,191,635 Building code enforcement - 217,278 217,278 127,772 Unrestricted 8,125,986 14,745,687 22,871,673 15,359,211 TOTAL NET POSITION $ 57,958,925 $ 39,949,869 $ 97,908,794 $ 87,232,114 See accompanying notes. 14 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 Program Revenues Net (Expense) Revenue and Operating Capital Changes in Net Position Charges for Grant and Grant and Governmental Business-Type 2021 FUNCTIONS/PROGRAMS Expenses Services Contributions Contributions Activities Activities Total Totals PRIMARY GOVERNMENT: Governmental activities: General government $ 2,588,199 $ 364,479 $ 10,000 $ 223,046 $ (1,990,674) $ - $ (1,990,674) $ (2,683,947) Public safety 6,377,771 661,307 173,065 52,858 (5,490,541) - (5,490,541) (5,370,879) Transportation 2,028,970 263,344 139,259 - (1,626,367) - (1,626,367) (1,830,605) Parks and recreation 1,579,998 76,013 - - (1,503,985) - (1,503,985) (1,321,194) Conservation and resource management 14,405 - 101,823 58,008 145,426 - 145,426 38,341 Interest on long-term debt 41,713 - - - (41,713) - (41,713) (44,553) Total governmental activities 12,631,056 1,365,143 424,147 333,912 (10,507,854) - (10,507,854) (11,212,837) Business-type activities Utility 7,079,792 10,542,134 - 972,038 - 4,434,380 4,434,380 1,731,067 Stormwater 1,326,231 909,139 - - - (417,092) (417,092) (627,813) Sanitation 2,075,805 2,076,213 - - - 408 408 285,031 Building code enforcement 509,817 473,873 - - - (35,944) (35,944) (86,120) Total business-type activities 10,991,645 14,001,359 - 972,038 - 3,981,752 3,981,752 1,302,165 TOTAL PRIMARY GOVERNMENT $ 23,622,701 $ 15,366,502 $ 424,147 $ 1,305,950 $ (10,507,854) $ 3,981,752 $ (6,526,102) $ (9,910,672) GENERAL REVENUES Taxes: Property taxes, levied for general purposes 6,708,984 - 6,708,984 6,341,798 Public service taxes and franchise fees 2,085,980 - 2,085,980 1,655,198 Fuel taxes levied for transportation purposes 890,413 - 890,413 621,762 Discretionary Sales Surtax 1,202,628 - 1,202,628 1,039,813 State shared revenue 2,377,857 - 2,377,857 2,090,852 Grants not restricted to specific programs 4,619,415 - 4,619,415 - Investment earnings (loss) (370,552) (447,456) (818,008) (84,443) Miscellaneous 55,437 78,422 133,859 139,609 Gain (loss) on disposal of capital assets 1,654 - 1,654 - TRANSFERS (496,886) 496,886 - - Total general revenues and transfers 17,074,930 127,852 17,202,782 11,804,589 CHANGE IN NET POSITION 6,567,076 4,109,604 10,676,680 1,893,917 NET POSITION, beginning of year 51,391,849 35,840,265 87,232,114 85,338,197 NET POSITION, end of year $ 57,958,925 $ 39,949,869 $ 97,908,794 $ 87,232,114 See accompanying notes. 15 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA BALANCE SHEET – GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 2022 American Rescue Plan Act Capital Non-Major General Special Projects Governmental 2021 ASSETS Fund Revenue Fund Fund Funds Total Totals Equity in pooled cash and investments $ 8,079,213 $ 4,328,428 $ 4,831,063 $ 1,328,439 $ 18,567,143 $ 11,870,921 Receivables, net Customer accounts, net 1,077 - - - 1,077 400 Intergovernmental and other 958,610 - - 443,997 1,402,607 998,649 Notes receivable, current 760 - - - 760 760 Inventory 86,539 - - - 86,539 43,923 Prepaid expenditures 5,367 - - 100,856 106,223 33,374 Due from other funds 1,438,661 - - - 1,438,661 488,329 Notes receivable, non-current 1,520 - - - 1,520 1,520 TOTAL ASSETS $ 10,571,747 $ 4,328,428 $ 4,831,063 $ 1,873,292 $ 21,604,530 $ 13,437,876 LIABILITIES Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 643,113 - 355,077 19,574 1,017,764 806,564 Construction costs payable 3,270 - 62,657 7,346 73,273 10,616 Due to other governments - - - - - - Due to other funds - - 44,067 552,889 596,956 488,329 Deposits 12,748 - - 1,767 14,515 11,029 Unearned revenue 148,618 4,328,427 - - 4,477,045 30,396 TOTAL LIABILITIES 807,749 4,328,427 461,801 581,576 6,179,553 1,346,934 FUND BALANCE Nonspendable: Inventory 86,539 - - - 86,539 43,923 Prepaids 5,367 - - 100,856 106,223 33,374 Restricted for: Public safety - - - 146,095 146,095 133,634 Road maintenance and construction - - 3,997,762 782,885 4,780,647 3,675,631 Capital projects - - 371,500 - 371,500 257,189 Other purposes - - - 309,437 309,437 315,693 Committed to: Conservation and resource management - - - 203,490 203,490 116,072 Assigned to: Community redevelopment 50,000 - - 50,000 50,000 Operating reserves 4,561,859 1 - - 4,561,860 4,018,880 Subsequent year budget 903,466 - - - 903,466 - Unassigned 4,156,767 - - (251,047) 3,905,720 3,446,546 TOTAL FUND BALANCES 9,763,998 1 4,369,262 1,291,716 15,424,977 12,090,942 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND FUND BALANCES $ 10,571,747 $ 4,328,428 $ 4,831,063 $ 1,873,292 $ 21,604,530 $ 13,437,876 See accompanying notes. 16 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA RECONCILIATION OF BALANCE SHEET OF GOVENRMENTAL FUNDS TO THE STATEMENT OF NET POSITION SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of net position are different because: 2022 2021 FUND BALANCES - TOTAL GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS $ 15,424,977 $ 12,090,942 Capital assets used in governmental activities are not financial resources and, therefore, are not reported in the governmental funds. 45,473,533 44,198,792 The net pension assets are not current financial resources and therefore are not reported in the governmental funds. 1,355,221 - Deferred outflows of resources represent an consumption of net position or fund balance that applies to a future period(s) and, therefore, are not reported in the governmental funds. 1,753,220 2,627,418 Deferred inflows of resources represent an increase in net position or fund balance that applies to a future period(s) and, therefore, are not reported in the governmental funds. (3,562,235) (366,208) Interest payable on long-term debt does not require current financial resources and therefore, is not reported as a liability in governmental funds. (20,856) (22,276) Long-term liabilities (including bonds and notes payable, compensated absences liability, OPEB obligation, and net pension liabilities) are not due and payable in the current period and, therefore, are not reported in the governmental funds. This is the amount of the long-term obligations (2,464,935) (7,136,819) NET POSITION OF GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES $ 57,958,925 $ 51,391,849 See accompanying notes. 17 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES - GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 2022 American Rescue Plan Act Capital Non-major General Special Projects Governmental 2021 Fund Revenue Fund Fund Funds Total Totals REVENUES: Property taxes $ 6,708,984 $ - $ - $ - $ 6,708,984 $ 6,341,798 Non-property taxes 1,300,872 - - 2,093,041 3,393,913 2,940,065 Licenses and permits 1,097,637 - - - 1,097,637 789,254 Intergovernmental revenue 2,740,162 4,619,415 - 110,866 7,470,443 2,388,315 Charges for services 847,851 - - 110,305 958,156 1,030,552 Fines and forfeitures 234,136 - - 135,210 369,346 90,816 Investment earnings (loss) (171,235) - (209,706) 10,388 (370,553) (34,758) Miscellaneous revenues 64,614 1 - 2,476 67,091 (24,483) Total revenues 12,823,021 4,619,416 (209,706) 2,462,286 19,695,017 13,521,559 EXPENDITURES: General government 3,012,693 - - 30,171 3,042,864 2,744,054 Public safety 6,816,042 - 16,914 28,111 6,861,067 6,699,708 Transportation 1,503,867 - - - 1,503,867 1,588,500 Culture/recreation 1,491,759 - - - 1,491,759 1,089,282 Capital outlay 751,127 - 1,391,002 699,277 2,841,406 773,989 Debt service - - - 123,133 123,133 120,884 Total expenditures 13,575,488 - 1,407,916 880,692 15,864,096 13,016,417 EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUES OVER EXPENDITURES (752,467) 4,619,416 (1,617,622) 1,581,594 3,830,921 505,142 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Transfers in 2,564,997 - 3,822,718 339,800 6,727,515 2,695,649 Transfers (out) - (4,619,415) (216,667) (2,388,319) (7,224,401) (1,215,395) Sale of general capital assets - - - - - 13,231 TOTAL OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) 2,564,997 (4,619,415) 3,606,051 (2,048,519) (496,886) 1,493,485 NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE 1,812,530 1 1,988,429 (466,925) 3,334,035 1,998,627 FUND BALANCE, beginning of year 7,951,468 - 2,380,833 1,758,641 12,090,942 10,092,315 FUND BALANCE, end of year $ 9,763,998 $ 1 $ 4,369,262 $ 1,291,716 $ 15,424,977 $ 12,090,942 See accompanying notes. 18 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA RECONCILIATION OF THE STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES OF GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS TO THE STATEMENT OF ACTIVITIES FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 Amounts reported for governmental activities in the statement of net activities are different because: 2022 2021 NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCES - TOTAL GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS $ 3,334,035 $ 1,998,627 Governmental funds report capital outlay as expenditures. However, in the statement of activities, the cost of these assets is allocated over their estimated useful lives and reported as depreciation expense. This is the amount of capital assets recorded in the current period. 2,878,911 712,910 This is the amount of depreciation recorded in the current period. (1,603,302) (1,577,916) This is the book value of dispositions recorded in the current period. (868) (172,933) Long-term obligations including bonds and notes payable, compensated absences and other post-employment benefit obligations are reported as liabilities in the government-wide statement of net position but are not reported as liabilities in the governmental funds because they do not require the use of current financial resources: This is the repayment of bond principal reported as expenditures in governmental funds. 80,000 75,000 This is the change in accrued interest payable on long-term obligations. 1,420 1,332 This is the change in accrued compensated absences during the year. (7,455) (51,549) Other postemployment benefit (OPEB) expense is reported in the statement of activities which differs from OPEB expenditures as report in the governmental funds: This amount represents the change in deferred inflows related to OPEB. (27,837) 4,673 This amount represents the change in deferred outflows related to OPEB. (3,674) (9,413) This amount represents the change in the total OPEB liability. 7,282 (20,934) Pension expense is reported in the statement of activities which differs from pension expenditures as reported in the governmental finds: This amount represents the change in deferred inflows related to pensions. (3,168,190) 169,838 This amount represents the change in deferred outflows related to pensions. (870,524) 482,592 This amount represents the change in the net pension liability(asset). 5,947,278 440,520 CHANGE IN NET POSITION OF GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES $ 6,567,076 $ 2,052,747 See accompanying notes. 19 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA STATEMENT OF NET POSITION – PROPRIETARY FUNDS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 2022 Business Type Activities - Enterprise Funds (non-major) Building Code 2021 Utility Stormwater Sanitation Enforcement Totals Totals ASSETS Current assets: Equity in pooled cash and investments $ 13,846,033 $ 197,935 $ 451,346 $ 365,988 $ 14,861,302 $ 13,356,204 Cash with fiscal agent 1,212,896 181,237 - - 1,394,133 - Accounts receivables, net 704,365 38,245 40,829 - 783,439 802,438 Due from other governments - - - - - 131,817 Leases receivable - current 50,502 - - - 50,502 - Inventory 49,872 - - - 49,872 60,763 Total current assets 15,863,668 417,417 492,175 365,988 17,139,248 14,351,222 Noncurrent assets: Net pension asset 511,011 - - 79,782 590,793 - Leases receivable - noncurrent 930,926 - - - 930,926 - Restricted assets: Equity in pooled cash and investments 2,825,069 - - - 2,825,069 2,122,551 Capital assets: Non-depreciable 1,860,217 1,261,368 - - 3,121,585 2,356,711 Depreciable, net 22,113,271 7,465,837 1,574 52,734 29,633,416 31,639,757 Total noncurrent assets 28,240,494 8,727,205 1,574 132,516 37,101,789 36,119,019 Total assets 44,104,162 9,144,622 493,749 498,504 54,241,037 50,470,241 DEFERRED OUTFLOWS OF RESOURCES Deferred outflows related to pensions 374,398 - - 58,453 432,851 715,862 Deferred outflows - refunding loss 281,731 42,098 - - 323,829 431,772 Deferred outflows related to OPEB 12,109 2,342 - 2,285 16,736 19,336 Total deferred outflows of resources 668,238 44,440 - 60,738 773,416 1,166,970 Continued… See accompanying notes. 20 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA STATEMENT OF NET POSITION – PROPRIETARY FUNDS (concluded) SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 2022 Business Type Activities - Enterprise Funds (non-major) Building Code 2021 Utility Stormwater Sanitation Enforcement Totals Totals LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 469,648 $ 35,938 $ 293,887 $ 19,139 $ 818,612 $ 793,526 Construction costs payable 23,677 45,872 - - 69,549 52,127 Due to other governments 10,676 - - 51,980 62,656 50,698 Due to other funds 586,446 - - - 586,446 - Unearned revenue - - - - - 181,993 Compensated absences 44,339 2,378 - 14,861 61,578 58,800 Bonds and notes payable, current 1,604,100 172,900 - - 1,777,000 1,807,856 Total current liabilities 2,738,886 257,088 293,887 85,980 3,375,841 2,945,000 Noncurrent liabilities: Liabilities payable from restricted assets: Customer deposits 741,255 - - - 741,255 717,809 Interest payable 82,636 8,337 - - 90,973 108,258 Compensated absences 234,403 14,151 - 54,047 302,601 279,208 Other postemployment obligation payable 78,175 15,120 - 14,748 108,043 118,157 Net pension liability - - - - - 1,301,422 Bonds and notes payable, noncurrent portion 7,941,250 542,750 - - 8,484,000 10,261,000 Total noncurrent liabilities 9,077,719 580,358 - 68,795 9,726,872 12,785,854 Total liabilities 11,816,605 837,446 293,887 154,775 13,102,713 15,730,854 DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES Deferred inflows related to pensions 804,825 - - 125,654 930,479 8,643 Deferred inflows related to OPEB 46,649 9,023 - 8,801 64,473 57,449 Deferred inflows related to leases 966,919 - - - 966,919 - Total deferred inflows of resources 1,818,393 9,023 - 134,455 1,961,871 66,092 NET POSITION Net investment in capital assets 14,686,192 8,007,781 1,574 52,734 22,748,281 22,307,257 Restricted for: Debt retirement 280,916 - - - 280,916 280,916 Renewal and replacement 250,000 - - - 250,000 250,000 Utility rate stabilization 400,000 - - - 400,000 400,000 Utility system improvements (expendable) 1,307,707 - - - 1,307,707 1,191,635 Building code enforcement - - - 217,278 217,278 127,772 Unrestricted 14,212,587 334,812 198,288 - 14,745,687 11,282,685 Total net position $ 31,137,402 $ 8,342,593 $ 199,862 $ 270,012 $ 39,949,869 $ 35,840,265 See accompanying notes. 21 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENSES, AND CHANGES IN NET POSITION – PROPRIETARY FUNDS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 2022 Business Type Activities - Enterprise Funds (non-major) Building Code 2021 Utility Stormwater Sanitation Enforcement Totals Total OPERATING REVENUES: Charges for services Customer charges $ 10,497,239 $ 909,139 $ 2,007,472 $ 473,873 $ 13,887,723 $ 13,077,606 Franchise permits - - 16,500 - 16,500 15,500 Miscellaneous revenues 78,422 - - - 78,422 68,945 Total operating income 10,575,661 909,139 2,023,972 473,873 13,982,645 13,162,051 OPERATING EXPENSES: Personnel services 1,687,884 204,956 31,712 408,638 2,333,190 2,574,572 Contractual services 535,134 127,733 1,679,841 14,127 2,356,835 2,326,252 Supplies 421,328 27,917 - 1,612 450,857 557,944 Repairs and maintenance 471,440 40,757 5,901 16,946 535,044 1,237,682 Utilities 402,707 - - - 402,707 349,132 Depreciation 1,914,543 548,953 450 18,429 2,482,375 2,586,982 Intergovernmental charges 1,106,562 306,997 355,993 38,387 1,807,939 1,690,011 Other expenses 256,871 36,801 1,908 11,678 307,258 290,359 Total operating expenses 6,796,469 1,294,114 2,075,805 509,817 10,676,205 11,612,934 OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) 3,779,192 (384,975) (51,833) (35,944) 3,306,440 1,549,117 NONOPERATING REVENUE (EXPENSE) Connection charges 44,895 - - - 44,895 34,333 Franchise fees - - 52,241 - 52,241 55,485 Investment earnings (loss) (457,602) 28,444 (12,078) (6,220) (447,456) (49,686) Interest expense (290,348) (32,117) - - (322,465) (451,803) Other, net 7,025 - - - 7,025 (128,781) Total nonoperating revenues (expense) (696,030) (3,673) 40,163 (6,220) (665,760) (540,452) Continued… See accompanying notes. 22 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENSES, AND CHANGES IN NET POSITION – PROPRIETARY FUNDS (concluded) FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 2022 Business Type Activities - Enterprise Funds (non-major) Building Code 2021 Utility Stormwater Sanitation Enforcement Totals Total INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE CONTRIBUTIONS AND TRANSFERS $ 3,083,162 $ (388,648) $ (11,670) $ (42,164) $ 2,640,680 $ 1,008,665 CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS System development charges 931,013 - - - 931,013 178,312 Capital grants and contributions 41,025 - - - 41,025 134,447 Total capital contributions 972,038 - - - 972,038 312,759 TRANSFERS Transfers in 2,144,251 424,533 1,407 113,241 2,683,432 285,000 Transfers out (1,369,962) (477,000) (339,584) - (2,186,546) (1,765,254) Total transfers 774,289 (52,467) (338,177) 113,241 496,886 (1,480,254) CHANGE IN NET POSITION 4,829,489 (441,115) (349,847) 71,077 4,109,604 (158,830) NET POSITION, beginning of year 26,307,913 8,783,708 549,709 198,935 35,840,265 35,999,095 NET POSITION, end of year $ 31,137,402 $ 8,342,593 $ 199,862 $ 270,012 $ 39,949,869 $ 35,840,265 See accompanying notes. 23 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 2022 Business Type Activities - Enterprise Funds (non-major) Building Code 2021 Utility Stormwater Sanitation Enforcement Total Totals CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Receipts from customers $ 10,446,349 $ 925,522 $ 2,074,232 $ 483,449 $ 13,929,552 $ 13,203,356 Payments to suppliers (3,057,119) (519,561) (2,180,482) (75,795) (5,832,957) (6,081,134) Payments for salaries and benefits (2,179,940) (290,927) (33,159) (480,175) (2,984,201) (2,946,189) Net cash flows from operating activities 5,209,290 115,034 (139,409) (72,521) 5,112,394 4,176,033 CASH FLOWS FROM NONCAPITAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Transfers to other funds (1,369,962) (477,000) (339,584) - (2,186,546) (1,480,254) Transfers from other funds 2,144,251 424,533 1,407 113,241 2,683,432 - Cash received from other funds 586,446 - - - 586,446 - Connection charges received 44,895 - - - 44,895 34,333 Franchise fees received - - 52,241 - 52,241 55,485 Net cash flows from noncapital financing activities 1,405,630 (52,467) (285,936) 113,241 1,180,468 (1,390,436) CASH FLOWS FROM CAPITAL AND RELATED FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Acquisition and construction of capital assets, net of related payables (1,186,510) (36,976) - - (1,223,486) (380,993) Principal paid on notes, bonds and lease obligations (1,603,428) (204,428) - - (1,807,856) (6,872,172) Interest paid on borrowings and other debt costs (211,753) (20,054) - - (231,807) (393,657) Proceeds from long-term debt - - - - - 5,193,000 Proceeds from the sale of capital assets 35,244 - - - 35,244 143,451 Capital contributions, grants and impact fees received, net of change in related receivables 972,038 - 96,573 - 1,068,611 633,232 Net cash flows from capital and related financing activities (1,994,409) (261,458) 96,573 - (2,159,294) (1,677,139) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Interest on invested funds (457,602) (1,454) (73,568) (6,220) (538,844) (49,686) Other income 7,025 - - - 7,025 6,300 Net cash flows from investing activities (450,577) (1,454) (73,568) (6,220) (531,819) (43,386) NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 4,169,934 (200,345) (402,340) 34,500 3,601,749 1,065,072 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of year 13,714,064 579,517 853,686 331,488 15,478,755 14,413,683 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of year $ 17,883,998 $ 379,172 $ 451,346 $ 365,988 $ 19,080,504 $ 15,478,755 As shown in the Accompanying Financial Statements Equity in cash and investments $ 13,846,033 $ 197,935 $ 451,346 $ 365,988 $ 14,861,302 $ 13,356,204 Restricted equity in cash and investments 2,825,069 - - - 2,825,069 2,122,551 Total cash and cash equivalents $ 17,883,998 $ 379,172 $ 451,346 $ 365,988 $ 19,080,504 $ 15,478,755 Noncash financing and investing activities: Amortization of refunding loss $ 93,911 $ 14,032 $ - $ - $ 107,943 $ 107,944 Continued… See accompanying notes. 24 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (concluded) FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 2022 Business Type Activities - Enterprise Funds (non-major) Building Code 2021 Utility Stormwater Sanitation Enforcement Total Totals Reconciliation of operating income (loss) to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Operating income (loss) $ 3,779,192 $ (384,975) $ (51,833) $ (35,944) $ 3,306,440 $ 1,549,117 Adjustments to reconcile operating income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Depreciation expense 1,914,543 548,953 450 18,429 2,482,375 2,586,982 (Increase) decrease in inventory and prepaids 10,891 - - - 10,891 - (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable (47,644) 16,383 50,260 - 18,999 4,530 (Increase) decrease in leases receivable 58,334 - - - 58,334 - Increase (decrease) in lease related deferred inflows (72,843) - - - (72,843) - (Increase) decrease in amounts due from other governments - - - 9,576 9,576 (11,405) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable 134,326 20,644 (136,839) 6,955 25,086 370,247 Increase (decrease) in compensated absences 25,951 2,597 - 8,299 36,847 31,665 Increase (decrease) in amounts due to other governments (8,294) - - - (8,294) - Increase (decrease) in customer deposits 23,446 - - - 23,446 48,180 (Increase) decrease in OPEB related deferred outflows 1,829 425 - 346 2,600 3,883 Increase (decrease) in the total OPEB liability (6,997) (1,788) - (1,329) (10,114) 8,194 Increase (decrease) in OPEB related deferred inflows 5,238 802 - 984 7,024 (2,058) (Increase) decrease in pension related deferred outflows 152,667 106,026 1,745 22,573 283,011 (28,360) Increase (decrease) in the net pension liability (958,194) (192,753) (3,171) (147,304) (1,301,422) (365,383) (Increase) decrease in the net pension asset (511,011) - - (79,782) (590,793) - Increase (decrease) in pension related deferred inflows 798,461 (1,280) (21) 124,676 921,836 (19,559) Increase (decrease) in unearned revenue and other (90,605) - - - (90,605) - Net cash flows from operating activities $ 5,209,290 $ 115,034 $ (139,409) $ (72,521) $ 5,112,394 $ 4,176,033 See accompanying notes. 25 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA STATEMENT OF FIDUCIARY NET POSITION SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 Pension Trust Funds ASSETS 2022 2021 Cash and cash equivalents $ 478,118 $ 866,209 Due from other governments - 137,840 Accrued income 47,643 38,822 Investments at fair value 36,131,971 42,152,119 Total assets 36,657,732 43,194,990 LIABILITIES Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 10,900 - Due to City 255,259 62,891 Total Liabilities 266,159 62,891 NET POSITION Restricted for pension benefits $ 36,391,573 $ 43,132,099 See accompanying notes. 26 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FIDUCIARY NET POSITION FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 Pension Trust Funds 2022 2021 ADDITIONS Contributions: City $ 1,879,108 $ 2,119,081 Plan members 259,658 255,665 State of Florida 144,821 274,267 Total contributions 2,283,587 2,649,013 Investment income (6,449,213) 7,948,224 Less investment expenses: (167,816) (160,383) Net investment income (6,617,029) 7,787,841 Total additions (4,333,442) 10,436,854 DEDUCTIONS Administrative expenses 86,955 65,266 Payments to retirees and participants 2,320,129 2,123,162 Total deductions 2,407,084 2,188,428 CHANGE IN NET POSITION (6,740,526) 8,248,426 NET POSITION, beginning of year 43,132,099 34,883,673 NET POSITION, end of year $ 36,391,573 $ 43,132,099 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 27 NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The accounting policies of the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida, (the City), conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America as applicable to governments. The following is a summary of the more significant policies used in the preparation of these financial statements: Reporting Entity The City was incorporated in 1957, under a charter in accordance with the laws of the State of Florida, Florida Statutes Section 57-1126. The City operates under a form of government, which comprises an elected City Commission (four Commissioners and a Mayor-Commissioner) and provides, under the administration of an appointed City Manager, the following services: public safety, public works (streets and infrastructure), recreation, conservation and resource management, sanitation, stormwater, reuse, planning, zoning, water and sewer, and general government services. In accordance with the Codification of Governmental and Financial Reporting Standards, the financial reporting entity consists of the primary government, organizations for which the primary government is financially accountable, and other organizations whose exclusions would cause the reporting entity’s financial statements to be misleading or incomplete. The Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) has set forth criteria for consideration in determining financial accountability. These criteria include appointing a majority of an organization’s governing body and: (1) the ability of the City to impose its will on that organization; or (2) the potential for that organization to provide specific benefits to or impose specific fin ancial burdens on the City. Other considerations are whether the organization is legally separate, whether the City holds the corporate powers of the organization, and whether there is fiscal dependency by the organization on the City. Based upon the app lication of these criteria, the City reports the following fiduciary component units: • General Employees’ Retirement Plan • Police Officers’ Retirement Plan Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting, and Financial Statement Presentation Government-wide and Fund Financial Statements The government-wide financial statements (i.e., the statement of net position and the statement of activities) report information on all of the non-fiduciary activities of the City. For the most part, the effect of inter -fund activity has been removed from these statements. Governmental activities, which normally are supported by taxes and intergovernmental revenues, are reported separately from business-type activities, which rely to a significant extent on fees and charges for support. The statement of activities demonstrates the degree to which the direct expenses of a given function or segment is offset by program revenues. Direct expenses are those that are clearly identifiable with a specific function or activity. Indirect costs are included in the program expense reported for individual functions and activities. Program revenues include: (1) charges to customers or applicants who purchase, use, or directly benefit from goods, services, or privileges provided by a given function or activity; and (2) grants and contributions that are restricted to meeting the operational or capital requirements of a particular function or activity. Taxes and other items not properly included among program revenues are reported instead as general revenues. Separate financial statements are provided for governmental funds, proprietary funds, and fiduciary funds, even though the latter are excluded from the government-wide financial statements. Major individual governmental funds and major individual enterprise funds are reported as separate columns in the fund financial statements. CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 28 NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont…) Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting, and Financial Statement Presentation (cont…) Government-Wide Financial Statements The government-wide financial statements are reported using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting, as are the proprietary fund and fiduciary fund financial statements. Revenues ar e recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a liability is incurred, regardless of the timing of related cash flows. Property taxes are recognized as revenues in the year for which they are levied. Grants and similar items are recognized as revenue as soon as all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been met. As a general rule, the effect of inter-fund activity has been eliminated from the government -wide financial statements. The major exception to this general rule is charges between the City’s water and sewer function and various other functions of the City. Elimination of these charges would distort the direct costs and program revenues reported for the various functions concerned. Amounts reported as program revenues include: (1) charges to customers or applicants for goods, services, or privileges provided; (2) operating grants and contributions; and (3) capital grants and contributions, including special assessments. General revenues include all taxes. Net position is reported as one of three categories: (1) Net Investment in Capital Assets; (2) Restricted; or (3) Unrestricted. Fund Financial Statements Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recognized as soon as they are both measurable and available. Revenues are considered to be available when they are collectible within the current period or soon enough thereafter to pay liabilities of the current period. For this purpose, the government considers revenues to be available if they are collected within sixty days of the end of the current fiscal period. Expenditures generally are recorded when a liability is incurred, as under accrual account ing. However, debt service expenditures, as well as expenditures related to compensated absences, other postemployment benefits, pension expense, and claims and judgments, are recorded only when payment is due. Taxes, intergovernmental revenue, licenses and permits, charges for services, and interest associated with the current fiscal period are all considered to be susceptible to accrual and so have been recognized as revenues of the current fiscal period. All other revenue items are considered to be mea surable and available only when cash is received by the City. The City reports the following major governmental funds: • The General Fund is the City’s primary operating fund. It accounts for all financial resources of the general government, except those required to be accounted for in another fund. • The American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) Special Revenue Fund is used to account for the receipt and expenditure of ARPA funding to support the City’s recovery from the COVID -19 pandemic. • The Capital Projects Fund is used to account for the financial resources to be used for the acquisition or construction of major capital facilities and improvement projects (other than those financed by proprietary funds or special revenue funds). CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 29 NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont…) Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting, and Financial Statement Presentation (cont…) The City reports the following major proprietary funds: • The Utility Fund accounts for the activities of the City’s water distribution, sewer collection and treatment systems, and reuse system. • The Sanitation Fund accounts for the activities of the City’s sanitation system. • The Stormwater Fund accounts for the activities of the City’s stormwater system. Additionally, the City reports the following fund types: • Special Revenue Funds—The special revenue funds are used to account for the proceeds of specific revenue sources (other than major capital projects) that are legally restricted to expenditures for specified purp oses. • Debt Service Fund – The debt service fund is used to account for the accumulation of resources for, and payment of, general long-term debt principal, interest and related costs. • Pension Trust Funds—These funds account for the activities of the Employees’ Retirement System, which accumulates resources for pension benefit payments to qualified police officers and general employees. Fund Balance Classification Fund Balance is reported in five components – non-spendable, restricted, committed, assigned, and unassigned: • Non-Spendable Fund Balance—amounts that are not in spendable form (such as inventory) or are required to be maintained intact. • Restricted Fund Balance—amounts constrained to specific purposes by their providers (such as grantors, bondholders, and higher levels of government), through constitutional provisions, or by enabling legislation. • Committed Fund Balance—amounts constrained to specific purposes by the City itself, using its highest level of decision-making authority (i.e., ordinance passed by City Commission). To be reported as committed, amounts cannot be used for any other purpose unless the City takes the same highest level action to remove or change the constraint. • Assigned Fund Balance—amounts the City intends to use for a specific purpose. Intent can be expressed by the City Commission or by an official or body to which the City Commission delegates the authority. • Unassigned Fund Balance—amounts that are available for any purpose. Positive amounts are reporte d only in the General Fund. CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 30 NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont…) Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting, and Financial Statement Presentation (concluded) When both restricted and unrestricted resources are available for use, it is the City’s practice to use restricted resources first, then unrestricted resources as they are needed. When unrestricted resources (committed, assigned, and unassigned) are available for use in any governmental fund, it is the City’s practice to use commi tted resources first, then assigned, and then unassigned as needed. The City Commission establishes (and modifies or rescinds) fund balance commitments by passage of an ordinance. This is typically done through adoption and amendment of the budget. A fun d balance commitment is further indicated in the budget document as a designation or commitment of the fund. Assigned fund balance is established by City Commission through adoption or amendment of the budget as intended for specific purpose (such as the purchase of fixed assets, construction, debt service, or for other purposes). In the General Fund, the City strives to maintain a fund balance operating reserve of approximately 25% of the subsequent year’s budgeted General Fund payroll and operating expen ditures. Proprietary Funds Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from non -operating items. Operating revenues and expenses generally result from providing services and producing and delivering goods in connection with a proprietary fund’s principal ongoing operations. The principal operating revenues of the City’s enterprise funds are charges to customers for sales and services. Operating expenses for enterprise funds include the cost of sales and services, administrative expenses, and depreciation on capital assets. All revenues and expenses not meeting this definition are reported as non-operating revenues and expenses. Budgets General governmental revenue and expenditures accounted for in budgetary funds are control led by a budgetary accounting system in accordance with various legal requirements which govern the City’s operations. Budgets are monitored at varying levels of classification detail; however, expenditures cannot legally exceed total appropriations at the individual fund level. Budgets are adopted for all governmental funds (general, special revenue, and capital projects). The City Manager is authorized to transfer budgeted amounts within departments within any fund; however, any revisions that increase the total expenditures of any department or fund must be approved by the City Commission. All necessary supplemental appropriations are adopted by the City Commission and are included in the reported budgetary data. The budget presented in the accompanying required supplemental information is prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Cash and Investments Except where prohibited, cash resources of the individual funds are combined to form a pool o f cash and investments. These pooled cash, investments and related accrued investment earnings are reported in the financial statements as “Equity in pooled cash and investments” under the City’s “pooling” concept (see Note 2). Investment earnings and losses on the pooled cash and investments are distributed to the appropriate funds based on the average monthly balance of investments in each fund. CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 31 NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont…) The proprietary funds use this pool as a demand deposit accounts, and accordingly, all amounts in the pool are considered cash and cash equivalents for the purposes of the statement of cash flows. Investments are valued at fair market value (see Note 2). Receivables Receivables are recorded at their net realizable value. Inter-Fund Receivables and Payables Activity between funds that are representative of lending/borrowing arrangements outstanding at the end of the fiscal year are referred to as either “due to/from other funds” (i.e., the current portion of inter-fund loans) or “advances to/from other funds” (i.e., the non-current portion of inter-fund loans). Inventories Inventories consisting principally of expendable materials, supplies, and fuel are determined by physical count at the City’s year-end on an annual basis and are valued at the lower of cost (first -in, first-out) or market. On the balance sheet - governmental funds, the inventory balance reported is considered non -spendable fund balance, which indicates that it does not constitute “available spendable resources” even though it is a component of net current assets. The cost of governmental fund-type inventories is recorded as expenditure when consumed. Restricted Assets Certain enterprise fund assets are required to be segregated from other current assets due to various bond indenture agreements and City ordinances. These assets are legally restricted for specific purposes, such as debt service, new construction, and renewals and replacements. Use of Restricted Funds When both restricted and unrestricted resources are available for use in the City’s funds, it is the City’s policy to use restricted resources first, then unrestricted resources as they are needed. Capital Assets Capital assets, which include property, plant and equipment, and infrastructure assets (e.g., roads, drainage improvements, sidewalks, and similar items), are reported in the applicable governmental or business -type activities columns in the government-wide financial statements. Property, plant and equipment with initial, individual costs that equal or exceed $1,000 and estimated useful lives of over one year are recorded as capital assets. Capital assets are recorded at historical cost or estimated historical cost if purchased or constructed. Don ated capital assets are recorded at estimated acquisition value at the date of donation. Major outlays for capital assets and improvements are capitalized as projects are constructed. Interest incurred during the construction phase of capital assets of business-type activities is included as part of the capitalized value of the assets constructed. The costs of normal maintenance and repairs that do not add to the value of the asset or materially extend assets’ lives are not capitalized. CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 32 NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont…) Property, plant and equipment are depreciated using the straight -line method over the following estimated useful lives: Assets Years Buildings and Improvements 10-40 Improvements Other Than Buildings 10-50 Infrastructure 25-100 Machinery and Equipment 3-40 Long-Term Obligations In the government-wide financial statements and proprietary fund types in the fund financial statements, long -term debt and other long-term obligations are reported as liabilities in the applicable governmental activities, business - type activities, or proprietary fund type statement of net position. Bond premiums, discounts, and refunding losses are deferred and amortized over the life of the bonds using the effective interest method. Bond issuance costs are expensed when incurred with the exception of bond insurance, which is amortized over the term of the related debt. In the fund financial statements, governmental fund types recognize bond premiums and discounts, as well as bond issuance costs during the current period. The face amount of debt issued is reported as other financing sources. Premiums received on debt issuances are reported as other financing sources while discounts on debt issuances are reported as other financing uses. Issuance costs, whether or not withheld from the actual debt procee ds received, are reported as debt service expenditures. Compensated Absences Accumulated unpaid vacation and sick pay are accrued when incurred in the government-wide and proprietary fund financial statements. Deferred Inflows/Outflows of Resources Deferred inflows of resources reported on applicable governmental fund types represent revenues, which are measurable but not available in accordance with the modified accrual basis of accounting. The deferred inflows will be recognized as revenue in the fiscal year they are earned or become available. Deferred outflows of resources represent consumption of net assets that is applicable to a future reporting period. Deferred outflows have a positive effect on net position, similar to assets. Deferred inflows of resources represent the acquisition of net assets that is applicable to a future reporting period. Deferred inflows have a negative effect on net position, similar to liabilities. Unamortized Refunding Loss—the difference between the net reacquisition cost of new debt and the net carrying amount of the old debt is recorded as a deferred outflow of resources. The unamortized refunding loss is recognized as expense over the remaining term of the new debt using the straight-line method. Pension and OPEB Related—the difference between expected and actual experience with regard to economic or demographic factors and changes to assumptions in the measurement of total pension and OPEB liability and the differences between expected and actual earnings on pension plan investments, are reported as deferred inflows or outflows of resources, to be recognized in expense in future years. Contributions made subsequent to the measurement date, but prior to the reporting date, are reported as deferred outflows of r esources. Lease related – represents the total unrecognized revenue to be received from the City’s antenna placement leases. CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 33 NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont…) Revenue Recognition Utility revenues are reported on the accrual basis in the accompanying financial statements. Grant revenues are recorded using the modified accrual basis in governmental funds and the accrual basis in the proprietary funds. Restricted grant revenues, which are received but not expended, are recorded as unearned revenues. Property Taxes The assessment of all properties and the collection of all property taxes are made through the Property Appraiser and Tax Collector of the City of Jacksonville, Florida. General property taxes are recorded as received, in cash, which approximates taxes levied less discounts for the current fiscal year. Taxes are levied on November 1 of each year. All taxes become delinquent on April 1 of the following year. Discounts are allowed for early payment. On or prior to June 1, interest -bearing certificates are sold for all uncollected real property taxes. Unsold certificates are held by the City of Jacksonville, Florida. Inter-Fund Transactions During the course of normal operations, the City has various transactions between funds to construct assets and comply with local ordinances and other legal restrictions. These transactions are reflected as transfers. In addition, certain transfers have been made between systems and accounts of the utility enterprise fund as required by bond covenants. Prior Period Information The financial statements include certain prior year summarized comparative information in total. Such information does not include sufficient detail to constitute a presentation in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, such information should be read in conjunction with the City’s financial statements for the year ended September 30, 2021, from which the summarized information was derived. Leases: Lessee: The City recognizes a lease liability and an intangible right-to-use lease asset (lease asset) in the government- wide financial statements when the initial, individual value of the lease liability is $1,000 or more. For the year ended September 30, 2022, the City reports no right-to-use lease assets or lease liabilities. At the commencement of a lease, the City initially measures the lease liability at the present value of payments expected to be made during the lease term. Subsequently, the lease liability is reduced by the principal portion of lease payments made. The lease asset is initially measured as the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for lease payments made at or before the lease commencement date, plus certain initial direct costs. Subsequently, the lease asset is amortized on a straight‐line basis over its useful life. Key estimates and judgments related to leases include how the City determines (1) the discount rate it uses to discount the expected lease payments to present value, (2) lease term, and (3) lease payments. • The City uses the interest rate charged by the lessor as the discount rate. When the interest rate charged by the lessor is not provided, the City generally uses its estimated incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate for leases. • The lease term includes the noncancellable period of the lease. Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability are composed of fixed payments and purchase option price that the City is reasonably certain to exercise. Lease assets are reported with other capital assets and lease liabilities are reported with long‐term debt on the statement of net position. Lessor: The City is a lessor for several noncancellable antenna placement leases. The City recognizes a lease receivable and a deferred inflow of resources in the business-type activities and the enterprise fund financial statements. CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 34 NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont…) At the commencement of a lease, the City initially measures the lease receivable at the present value of payments expected to be received during the lease term. Subsequently, the lease receivable is reduced by the principal portion of lease payments received. The deferred inflow of resources is initially measured as the initial amount of the lease receivable, adjusted for lease payments received at or before the lease commencement date. Subsequently, the deferred inflow of resources is recognized as revenu e over the life of the lease term. Key estimates and judgments include how the City determines (1) the discount rate it uses to discount the expected lease receipts to present value, (2) lease term, and (3) lease receipts. • The City uses the stated interest rate in the lease agreement if available and if not, utilizes a high-quality municipal bond rate based on the S&P Municipal Bond 20 Year High Grade Rate Index as published by S&P Dow Jones Indices nearest to the date of lease commencement. • The lease term includes the noncancellable period of the lease. Lease receipts included in the measurement of the lease receivable are composed of fixed payments from the lessee. The City monitors changes in circumstances that would require a remeasurement of its leases and will remeasure the lease asset, receivable, liability and/or deferred inflows of resources if certain changes occur that are expected to significantly affect the amount of the lease liability. Implementation of New GASB Pronouncements During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, the City implemented the provisions of GASB Statement No. 87 – Leases. The objective of this Statement is to better meet the information needs of financial statement u sers by improving accounting and financial reporting for leases by governments. It establishes a single model for lease accounting based on the foundational principle that leases are financings of the right to use an underlying asset. Under this Statement, a lessee is required to recognize a lease liability and an intangible right-to-use lease asset, and a lessor is required to recognize a lease receivable and a deferred inflow of resources. See Note 4 for more information on the effect of the implementation of this statement. Future GASB Pronouncement Implementations The City is currently evaluating the effects that the following GASB Statements, which will be implemented in future financial statements, will have on its financial statements for subsequent fiscal years: • Statement No. 94, “Public-Private and Public-Public Partnerships and Availability Payment Arrangements.” The primary objective of this Statement is to improve financial reporting by addressing issues related to public - private and public-public partnership arrangements. This Statement also provides guidance for accounting and financial reporting for availability payment arrangements. This statement is effective for the 2023 fiscal year and is currently under review and the City will consider the impact, if any, upon financial reporting CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 35 NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (concluded) • Statement No. 96, “Subscription-Based Information Technology Arrangement.” The requirements of this Statement will improve financial reporting by establishing a definition for Subscription - Based Information Technology Arrangement (SBITA)s and providing uniform guidance for accounting and financial reporting for transactions that meet that definition. That definition and uniform guidance will result in greater consistency in practice. Establishing the capitalization criteria for implementation costs also will reduce diversity and improve comparability in financial reporting by governments. This Statement also will enhance the relevance and reliability of a government's financial statements by requiring a government to report a subscription asset and subscription liability for a SBITA and to disclose essential information about the arrangement. The disclosures will allow users to understand the scale and important aspects of a government's SBITA activities and evaluate a government's obligations and assets resulting from SBITAs. This statement is effective for the 2023 fiscal year and is currently under review and the City will consider the impact, if any, upon financial reporting. • Statement No. 101, “Compensated Absences.” The objective of this Statement is to better meet the information needs of financial statement users by updating the recognition and measurement guidance for compensated absences. That objective is achieved by aligning the recognition and measurement guidance under a unified model and by amending certain previously required disclosures. This statement is effective for the 2025 fiscal year and will be evaluated in the future closer to the implementation period. NOTE 2 – CASH AND INVESTMENTS The City maintains a cash and investment pool that is designed for use by all funds, except for those monies which are periodically transferred for pension investment purposes. In addition, investments are separately held and individually accounted for where contractual arrangements and bond covenants provide for and require such arrangements. On September 30, 2022, the carrying amount of cash on hand and on deposit with banks, including interest -bearing deposits was $12,165,631, and the related bank balance was $12,686,947. Monies which are placed on deposit with financial institutions in the form of demand deposit accounts, time deposit accounts, and certificates of deposit are defined as public deposits. All of the City’s public deposits are held in qualified public depositories pursuant to Florida Statutes Chapter 280, Florida Security for Public Deposits Act (the Act ). Under the Act, all qualified public depositories are required to pledge eligible collateral having a market value equal to or greater than the average daily or monthly balance of all public deposits, times the depository’s collateral pledged level. Th e pledging level may range from 25% to 125% depending upon the depository’s financial condition and establishment period. All collateral must be deposited with an approved financial institution. Any losses to public depositors are covered by applicable deposit insurance, sale of securities pledged as collateral and, if necessary, assessments against other qualified public depositories of the same type as the depository in default. The City elected to adopt a written investment policy as authorized under Fl orida Statutes. CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 36 NOTE 2 – CASH AND INVESTMENTS (cont…) Under the City’s investment policies, general investments’ activities are authorized to invest in obligations of the U.S. Treasury, demand deposits, U.S. government agency securities, certificates of deposit, U.S. government sponsored enterprises, government and corporate fixed income mutual funds, corporate notes and bonds, and local government investment pools. Pension trust funds can invest in the aforementioned and, additionally, authorized investments include domestic and foreign equity securities, domestic and foreign fixed income securities, and cash equivalent securities. Following are the investments, credit ratings, and maturities of the City’s governmental and business -type activities on September 30, 2022: Investment Maturities Fair Less than 1-5 6-10 More than Investment Type Value 1 Year Years Years 10 Years Total Accrued interest $ 144,544 $ 144,544 $ - $ - $ - 144,544 Money market funds / cash 128,923 128,923 - - - 128,923 Corporate bonds 9,080,399 951,575 8,058,527 70,297 - 9,080,399 U.S. Treasury Obligations and Federal Agency Securities 15,183,419 969,513 14,213,906 - - 15,183,419 Florida PRIME 24,773 24,773 - - - 24,773 Total $ 24,562,058 $ 2,219,328 $ 22,272,433 $ 70,297 $ - $ 24,562,058 The Florida PRIME component of the cash and investments is an investment in an investment pool administered by the State Board of Administration, under the regulatory oversight of the State of Florida. Florida PRIME meets all the necessary criteria to report their investments at amortized cost in accordance wit h GASB Cod. Sec. In5. As of September 30, 2022, there were no redemption fees, maximum transaction amounts or any other requirements that service to limit the City’s access to one hundred percent of their account value. The fair value of the City’s position in the pool in the same as the value of the pool shares. The City’s fixed income investment balances as of on September 30, 2022, are comprised of the following items: Percentage of Moody's Credit Total Fixed Income Investment Type Rating Investments Corporate Bonds Aaa 0.46% Corporate Bonds Aa2 0.76% Corporate Bonds Aa3 0.74% Corporate Bonds A1 5.37% Corporate Bonds A2 6.91% Corporate Bonds A3 5.58% Corporate Bonds Baa1 6.91% Corporate Bonds Baa2 4.91% Corporate Bonds Baa3 0.80% Corporate Bonds BBB- 0.00% Corporate Bonds Not Rated 5.04% U.S. Treasury Obligations and Federal Agency Securities Aaa 56.29% U.S. Treasury Obligations and Federal Agency Securities Not Rated 6.23% 100.00% CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 37 NOTE 2 – CASH AND INVESTMENTS (cont…) Listed below are the investments, credit ratings and maturities in the City’s pension trust funds on September 30, 2022: General Employees’ Pension Plan: Investment Maturities Fair Less than 1-5 6-10 More than Investment Type Value 1 Year Years Years 10 Years Total Money market funds / cash $ 595,628 $ 595,628 $ - $ - $ - $ 595,628 Corporate bonds 2,174,449 70,019 1,878,417 226,013 - 2,174,449 U.S. Treasury Obligations and Federal Agency Securities 3,120,651 629,759 1,751,248 450,301 289,343 3,120,651 Total $ 5,890,728 $ 1,295,406 $ 3,629,665 $ 676,314 $ 289,343 $ 5,890,728 Police Officers Pension Plan: Investment Maturities Fair Less than 1-5 6-10 More than Investment Type Value 1 Year Years Years 10 Years Total Money market funds / cash $ 449,722 $ 449,722 $ - $ - $ - $ 449,722 Corporate bonds 1,318,546 41,437 978,863 298,246 - 1,318,546 U.S. Treasury Obligations and Federal Agency Securities 1,902,131 376,670 1,071,746 279,757 173,958 1,902,131 Total $ 3,670,399 $ 867,829 $ 2,050,609 $ 578,003 $ 173,958 $ 3,670,399 The City’s pension trust fund fixed income investment balances as of September 30, 2022, are comprised of the following items: General Employees’ Pension Plan: Percentage of Moody's Credit Total Fixed Income Investment Type Rating Investments Corporate Bonds Aaa 2.98% Corporate Bonds Aa2 0.00% Corporate Bonds A1 4.99% Corporate Bonds A2 7.44% Corporate Bonds A3 3.84% Corporate Bonds Baa1 2.40% Corporate Bonds Baa2 10.21% Corporate Bonds Baa3 9.20% U.S. Treasury Obligations and Federal Agency Securities AAA 49.00% U.S. Treasury Obligations and Federal Agency Securities Not Rated 9.94% 100.00% CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 38 NOTE 2 – CASH AND INVESTMENTS (cont…) Police Officers Pension Plan: Percentage of Moody's Credit Total Fixed Income Investment Type Rating Investments Corporate Bonds Aaa 2.91% Corporate Bonds Aa2 0.00% Corporate Bonds A1 5.05% Corporate Bonds A2 7.47% Corporate Bonds A3 3.80% Corporate Bonds Baa1 2.38% Corporate Bonds Baa2 10.19% Corporate Bonds Baa3 9.14% U.S. Treasury Obligations and Federal Agency Securities AAA 49.06% U.S. Treasury Obligations and Federal Agency Securities Not Rated 10.00% 100.00% Credit Risk—It is the City’s Police Officers’ Retirement System Trust Fund’s and the City’s General Employees’ Retirement System Trust Fund’s investment policies to, at a minimum, limit 80% of the total fixed income portfolio to those that are rated investment grade of higher. The Police Officers’ Retirement System Trust Fund’s investment policy defines investment grade as “BBB”, Baa”, or their equivalent. Also, no more than 10% (at cost) of the fixed income portfolio total value can be invested in the securities of any single corporate issuer. The maximum allocation to International Equities is 25%. Custodial Credit Risk—For an investment, custodial credit risk is the risk that, in the event of the failure of the counterparty, the City will not be able to recover the value of its investments or collateral securities that are in the possession of an outside party. The City’s investment policy does not contain legal or policy requirements that would limit the exposure to custodial credit risk for deposits or investments, other than the following provision for deposits: The Finance Director may execute a third-party Custodial Safekeeping Agreement with a commercial bank having trust powers or a trust company which is chartered by the United States government or the State of Florida. All securities purchased and/or collateral obtained by the City shall be properly designated as an asset of the City and held in safekeeping by the trust department or trust company, and no withdrawal of such securities, in whole or in part, shall be made from safekeeping, except by an authorized City staff member. The third-party Custodial Safekeeping Agreement shall include letters of authority from the City with details as to responsibilities of parties, notification of security purchases, sales, deliver, repurchase agreements, wire transfers, safekeeping and transaction costs, procedures in case of wire failure or other unforeseen mishaps, including liability of each party. CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 39 NOTE 2 – CASH AND INVESTMENTS (concluded) Fair Value Measurements The fair value hierarchy categorizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three levels: • Level 1 Inputs―are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that a government can access at the measurement date. • Level 2 Inputs―are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for an asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. • Level 3 Inputs―are unobservable inputs for an asset or liability. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to Level 1 inputs and the lowest priority to Level 3 inputs. If a price for an identical asset or liability is not observable, a government should measure fair value using another valuation technique that maximizes the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs. The City’s investments are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value measurements are categorized based on the valuation inputs used to measure an asset’s fair value in the hierarchy described above. The fair value measurements for the City’s investments are as follows on September 30, 2022: Fair Value Measurements Using Quoted Prices in Significant Other Significant Active Markets for Observable Unobservable Identical Assets Inputs Inputs Investments by Fair Value Level Amount (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) City Investments: Accrued interest $ 144,544 $ 144,544 $ - $ - Money Markets 153,696 153,696 - - Corporate Bonds 9,080,399 - 9,080,399 - U.S. Treasury Obligations and Federal Agency Securities 15,183,419 - 15,183,419 - Subtotal - City Investments 24,562,058 298,240 24,263,818 - General Employees' Pension Plan: Money Markets 595,628 595,628 - - Corporate Bonds 2,174,449 - 2,174,449 - U.S. Treasury Obligations and Federal Agency Securities 3,120,651 - 3,120,651 - Mutual Funds - Equities 2,636,675 2,636,675 - - ETFs 3,307,481 3,307,481 - - Equities 10,443,667 10,443,667 - - Subtotal - General Employees' Pension Plan 22,278,551 16,983,451 5,295,100 - Police Officers' Pension Plan: Money Markets 449,722 449,722 - - Corporate Bonds 1,318,546 - 1,318,546 - U.S. Treasury Obligations and Federal Agency Securities 1,902,131 - 1,902,131 - Mutual Funds - Fixed Income - - - - Mutual Funds - Equities 1,618,801 1,618,801 - - ETFs 2,023,257 2,023,257 - - Equities 6,411,576 6,411,576 - - ICMA Self Directed 129,387 129,387 - - Subtotal - Police Officers' Pension Plan 13,853,420 10,632,743 3,220,677 - Total Investments Measured at Fair Value $ 60,694,029 $ 27,914,434 $ 32,779,595 $ - CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 40 NOTE 3 – RECEIVABLES Receivables, net of the allowance for doubtful accounts on September 30, 202 2, consist of the following: Less Total Allowance Accounts Accounts for Doubtful Receivable Fund Receivable Accounts Net General Fund $ 1,077 $ - $ 1,077 Utility Fund 1,241,665 (537,300) 704,365 Stormwater Fund 74,173 (35,928) 38,245 Sanitation Fund 140,939 (100,110) 40,829 Total $ 1,457,854 $ (673,338) $ 784,516 Included in accounts receivable are $318,579 of water and sewer revenues earned, but not billed as of September 30, 2022. NOTE 4 – LEASES Lease Receivable – In 2022, the City implemented GASB Statement No. 87, Leases and as a result identified one reportable lease receivables related to antenna lease agreements originally executed in 2005. The lease term includes an initial 5-year period with the option of 5 separate 5-year renewal periods thereafter. The lease term ends in 2035 and the lease payments are increased by 3.3% each year. The City also entered into a new antenna placement lease during 2022 whose lease term includes an initial term of 5 years with the option of 4 5-year renewal periods thereafter ending in 2046. The lease payments are increased by 2% each year. The City recognized $75,934 in lease revenue and $13,842 of interest revenue during the fiscal year related to these two leases. On September 30, 2022, the City’s receivable for lease payments was $981,427 and reported in the City’s utility enterprise fund. Also, the City has a deferred inflow of resources associated with this lease that will be recognized as revenue over the lease term. On September 30, 2022, the balance of the deferred inflow of resources was $966,919. REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 41 NOTE 5 – CAPITAL ASSETS Capital asset activity for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022, is as follows: Balance Balance October 1, September 30, 2021 Transfers Increases Decreases 2022 Governmental Activities: Capital assets, not being depreciated: Land $ 11,913,572 $ - $ 177,223 $ - $ 12,090,795 Construction in process 556,587 (8,481) 1,141,406 - 1,689,512 Total capital assets, not being depreciated 12,470,159 (8,481) 1,318,629 - 13,780,307 Capital assets, being depreciated: Buildings 9,673,984 - 136,896 - 9,810,880 Intangible assets 525,445 - - - 525,445 Improvements other than buildings 42,851,459 8,481 838,223 (868) 43,697,295 Machinery and equipment 6,762,548 - 585,163 (64,972) 7,282,739 Total capital assets, being depreciated 59,813,436 8,481 1,560,282 (65,840) 61,316,359 Less accumulated depreciation for: Buildings (2,918,700) - (180,733) - (3,099,433) Intangible assets (438,760) - (15,802) - (454,562) Improvements other than buildings (19,114,375) - (730,160) - (19,844,535) Machinery and equipment (5,612,968) - (676,607) 64,972 (6,224,603) Total accumulated depreciation (28,084,803) - (1,603,302) 64,972 (29,623,133) Total capital assets being depreciated, net 31,728,633 8,481 (43,020) (868) 31,693,226 Governmental activities capital assets, net $ 44,198,792 $ - $ 1,275,609 $ (868) $ 45,473,533 Business-type activities: Capital assets, not being depreciated: Land $ 1,656,018 $ - $ - $ - $ 1,656,018 Construction-in-progress 700,693 - 857,279 (92,405) 1,465,567 Total capital assets, not being depreciated 2,356,711 - 857,279 (92,405) 3,121,585 Capital assets, being depreciated: Buildings 4,354,563 - - - 4,354,563 Intangible assets 244,709 - - - 244,709 Improvements other than buildings 87,281,977 - 254,800 - 87,536,777 Machinery and equipment 3,895,498 - 221,234 - 4,116,732 Total capital assets, being depreciated 95,776,747 - 476,034 - 96,252,781 Less accumulated depreciation for: Buildings (4,334,061) - (4,892) - (4,338,953) Intangible assets (31,614) - (190) - (31,804) Improvements other than buildings (56,764,533) - (2,144,052) - (58,908,585) Machinery and equipment (3,006,782) - (333,241) - (3,340,023) Total accumulated depreciation (64,136,990) - (2,482,375) - (66,619,365) Total capital assets being depreciated, net 31,639,757 - (2,006,341) - 29,633,416 Business-type activities capital assets, net $ 33,996,468 $ - $ (1,149,062) $ (92,405) $ 32,755,001 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 42 NOTE 5 – CAPITAL ASSETS (concluded) Depreciation expense was charged to functions/programs as follows: Governmental Activities: General government $ 187,233 Public safety 487,762 Transportation 587,540 Parks and recreation 340,767 Total depreciation expense - governmental activities $ 1,603,302 Business-type Activities: Utility $ 1,914,543 Stormwater 548,953 Sanitation 450 Building Code Enforcement 18,429 Total depreciation expense - business-type activities $ 2,482,375 REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 43 NOTE 6 – LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS The following is a summary of the changes in long-term obligations of the City for the year ended September 30, 2022: Balance Balance Amounts October 1, September 30, Due within 2021 Increases Decreases 2022 One Year Governmental Activities: Long-term debt: Capital Improvement Revenue Bond, Series 2018 $ 1,255,000 $ -$ (80,000) $ 1,175,000 $ 80,000 Total long-term debt 1,255,000 -(80,000) 1,175,000 80,000 Other liabilities: OPEB obligation 291,198 -(7,282) 283,916 - Net pension liability 4,592,057 -(4,592,057) - - Compensated absences 998,564 7,455 - 1,006,019 193,015 Total other liabilities 5,881,819 7,455 (4,599,339) 1,289,935 193,015 Total long-term obligations $ 7,136,819 $ 7,455 $ (4,679,339) 2,464,935 $ 273,015 Less amounts due in one year (273,015) Total noncurrent obligations due in more than one year $ 2,191,920 Business-type Activities: Long-term debt: Utility System Revenue Refunding Bond, Series 2014 $ 6,805,000 $ -$ (1,300,000) $ 5,505,000 $ 1,330,000 Refunding Bank Loan Series 2021 5,193,000 -(437,000) 4,756,000 447,000 Vehicle Note Payable - 2018 70,856 -(70,856) - - Total bonds and notes payable 12,068,856 -(1,807,856) 10,261,000 1,777,000 Other liabilities: OPEB obligation 118,157 -(10,114) 108,043 - Net pension liability 1,301,422 -(1,301,422) - - Compensated absences 338,008 26,171 - 364,179 61,578 Total other liabilities 1,757,587 26,171 (1,311,536) 472,222 61,578 Total long-term liabilities $ 13,826,443 $ 26,171 $ (3,119,392) 10,733,222 $ 1,838,578 Less amounts due in one year (1,838,578) Net long-term liabilities in excess of one year $ 8,894,644 Notes to the Long-Term Obligations Table: Long term liabilities, including accumulated compensated absences, OPEB liability and the City’s net pension liabilities, are typically liquidated by the individual fund to which the liability is directly associated. All of the City’s long-term debt arose through direct borrowings or direct placements. Governmental Activities: •Capital Improvement Revenue Bond, Series 2019 – Payable in annual installment of principal and semiannual installments of interest through October 1, 2033, bearing coupon rates of 3.550%, secured solely by a pledge of non-advalorem revenues. CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 44 NOTE 6 – LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS (cont…) Notes to the Long-Term Obligations Table: Business-type Activities • Utilities System Revenue Refunding Bond, Series 2014, Payable in Annual Installments of Principal and Semiannual Installments of Interest Through October 1, 2025, Bearing Coupon Rates of 2.330%, Secured Solely by a Pledge of and Lien on Net Water and Sewer System Revenues and Cert ain Other Revenues as Defined in the Bond Ordinance. • Refunding Bank Loan Series 2021 was issued on May 17, 2021 in the amount of $5,193,000 to refund the FDEP loans #DW160710 and #WW160700. The FDEP loans were originally used for water and wastewater system improvements. The Refunding Bank Loan Series 2021 is payable in semiannual installments of principal and interest through May 15, 2032 with an effective interest rate of 1.69% and is secured solely by a pledge of net water and sewer system revenues, after payment of all yearly payment obligations on account of the senior revenue obligations, as defined in the loan agreement. • Vehicle Note Payable – 2018 - The City entered into a lease agreement for financing the acquisition of a Vac-Con Vacuum Truck. Payments including principal and interest were due each September 1, until 2022 at an interest rate of 3.98%. Notes to the Long-Term Obligations Table: The annual requirements to amortize all revenue bonds and loans payable outstanding on September 30, 202 2, are as follows: Governmental Activities Business-type Activities Fiscal Year Ending Principal Interest Principal Interest 2023 $ 80,000 $ 40,293 $ 1,777,000 $ 191,403 2024 85,000 37,364 1,815,000 152,464 2025 85,000 34,346 1,851,000 112,696 2026 90,000 31,240 1,895,000 72,057 2027 90,000 28,045 478,000 47,463 2028-2032 510,000 88,218 2,445,000 113,084 2033-2037 235,000 8,431 - - Total $ 1,175,000 $ 267,937 $ 10,261,000 $ 689,167 Interest and amortization incurred during the year ended September 30, 2022, amounted to $493,516. Of the amount incurred, no interest was capitalized. The City is also required to maintain certain debt service coverage ratios in accordance with bond reso lutions. As of September 30, 2022, and during the year then ended, the City was in compliance with those ratios. CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 45 NOTE 6 – LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS (concluded) Pledged Revenue The City has pledged certain revenues to repay certain bonds and notes outstanding as of September 30, 202 2. The following table reports the revenues, sometimes net of related operating expenses, pledged for each debt issue, the amounts of such revenues received in the current year, the current year principal and interest paid on the debt, the approximate percentage of each revenue which is pledged to meet the debt obligation, and the date through which the revenue is pledged under the debt agreement, and the tota l pledged future revenues for each debt, which is the amount of the remaining principal and interest on the bonds and notes at September 30, 202 2: Percentage of Net Revenue Total Principal Current Year Revenues to Pledged and Interest Principal and Current Year Principal and Description Pledged Revenue Through Outstanding Interest Paid Net Revenue Interest Paid 2014 - Utility System Refunding Bonds Utility Net Revenues 2026 $ 5,765,203 $ 1,443,411 $ 5,281,028 Refunding Bank Loan, Series 2021 Utility Net Revenues 2032 5,184,964 522,577 5,281,028 Total $ 10,950,167 $ 1,965,988 $ 5,281,028 268.62% Remedies in the Event of Default The City’s debt obligations all allow for the obligors to take whatever legal actions necessary to collect the amounts due in the event of default. Conduit Debt The City has issued Health Facility Revenue and Refunding Bonds to provide financial assistanc e to private sector entities for the acquisition and construction of health care facilities deemed to be in the public interest. These bonds are secured by the financed property and are payable solely from the payments received on the underlying mortgage loans. There is no obligation on the part of the City or any political subdivision for repayment of the bonds. Accordingly, the bonds are not reported as liabilities in the accompanying financial statements. As of September 30, 2022, there are two series of Health Facility Revenue and Refunding Bonds outstanding, with an aggregate principal amount payable of $121,020,000. REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 46 NOTE 7 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS Plan Descriptions The City maintains two separate single employer defined benefit pension plans, one for police officers and one for general employees, which cover substantially all full-time City employees hired before September 1, 2008. The general employees’ defined benefit plan is closed to new entrants. Full-time general employees hired on or after September 1, 2008, are covered by the defined contribution plan disclosed in Note 8. The pension plans do not issue separate stand-alone financial statements. Combining statements are included below in NOTE 7 of the notes to financials statements. As of, and for the year ended September 30, 2022, the two plans have the following balances reported in the government-wide financials statements: Net Total pension Deferred Deferred Pension Pension liability outflows inflows expense Retirement Plan Liability (asset) of resources of resources (benefit) General Employees' 24,901,187 (1,595,649) 1,169,070 2,513,091 (497,005) Police Officers' 16,284,898 (350,365) 973,023 1,810,203 (75,000) $ 41,186,085 $ (1,946,014) $ 2,142,093 $ 4,323,294 $ (572,005) Detailed disclosures for each plan follow. General Employees’ Retirement Plan Plan Description The General Employees’ Retirement Plan (the Plan) provides retirement, disability, and death benefits to Plan members and their beneficiaries. The City Commission has the authority to establish and amend the benefit provisions of the Plan. The Plan is governed by a Retirement Plan Board appointed by the City Commission and comprised of five members, two of which will be eligible legal residents of the City, two of which will be general employees elected by the majority of general employees who are members of the Plan, and one of which will be elected by the other four members. Plan membership in the General Employees’ Retirement Plan on September 30, 2021 and 2020 (latest actuarial data available), were as follows: September 30 September 30 2021 2020 Inactive plan members or beneficiaries currently receiving benefits 81 80 Inactive plan members entitled to but not yet receiving benefits 5 6 Active plan members 22 23 Total 108 109 Plan Benefits Normal retirement is available upon the attainment of age sixty and the completion of five years of credited service. Early retirement is available with a reduced benefit upon the attainment of age fifty-five and the completion of five years of credited service. For members hired before April 24, 2005, the normal retirement benefit shall equal 2.85% of average final compensation for each year of credited service. For members hired on or after April 24, 2005, the normal retirement benefit shall equal 2.50% of average final compensation for each year of credited service. The Plan includes a deferred retirement option program (DROP) under which members eligible for normal retirement may have their monthly pension benefit credited to an account while continuing to be actively employed for up to five years. As of September 30, 2022, Plan net position included $442,948 of DROP account balances. CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 47 NOTE 7 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS (cont…) Contributions The City is required to contribute at an actuarially determined rate (80.6%) of covered payroll for the year ended September 30, 2022. City contributions to the Plan were $1,099,884 for the year ended September 30, 2022. Plan members are required to contribute 6.0% of their annual covered salary. Contribution requirements are established by City code, which may be amended by the City Commission. Measurement Date The City elected to use a measurement date to value the net pension liability and related deferred inflows and outflows as of September 30, 2021, one year prior to the reporting date. The City’s Pension Plans do not issue separate financial statements. Therefore, the disclosures required for the Plan as of September 30, 2022, are also included below. Net Pension Liability The components of the changes in the net pension liability for the Plan for the year ended September 30, 2022 (September 30, 2021 measurement date) is shown below: Increase (Decrease) Total Pension Plan Fiduciary Net Pension Liability Net Position (Asset) Liability (a) (b) (a)-(b) Reporting period ending 9/30/2021 $ 24,665,518 $ 21,719,136 $ 2,946,382 Changes for the year: Service cost 244,995 - 244,995 Interest 1,633,199 - 1,633,199 Difference between actual and expected experience 207,558 - 207,558 Change in assumptions (420,148) - (420,148) Contributions - City - 1,248,604 (1,248,604) Contributions - employee - 87,209 (87,209) Net investment income - 4,891,453 (4,891,453) Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions (1,429,935) (1,429,935) - Administrative expense - (19,631) 19,631 Net changes 235,669 4,777,700 (4,542,031) Reporting period ending 9/30/2022 $ 24,901,187 $ 26,496,836 $ (1,595,649) CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 48 NOTE 7 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS (cont…) The components of the net pension liability (asset) for the Plan as of the September 30, 202 2 measurement date were as follows: Total pension liability $ 25,540,642 Plan fiduciary net position (22,047,291) Net pension liability (asset) $ 3,493,351 Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liability 86% For the year ended September 30, 2022, the City recognized a total negative pension expense of -$497,005. The City reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to the General Employees’ Pension Plan from the following sources: Deferred Deferred Outflows of Inflows of Description Resources Resources Differences between expected and actual experience $ 69,186 $ - Change in assumptions - 140,049 Difference between projected and actual earnings on Plan investments - 2,373,042 City contributions subsequent to the measurement date 1,099,884 - Total $ 1,169,070 $ 2,513,091 Contributions made after the measurement date (shown above) will be recognized as a reduction of net pension liability (or increase in the net pension asset) in the fiscal year ended September 30, 2023. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized in pension expense as follows: Year ending September 30, Amount 2023 $ (628,896) 2024 (492,908) 2025 (636,328) 2026 (685,773) $ (2,443,905) Plan Investments The Retirement Plan Board is responsible for establishing and amending the Plan’s investment policies. The Plan’s current investment policy gives the Board discretion to allocate assets with assistance of the Plan’s investment consultant. No formal targets are stated in the investment policy although the maximum allocation to international equities is 25%. The money-weighted rate of return on Plan investments, net of investment related expenses, was -16.01% and 23.65% for the years ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 49 NOTE 7 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS (cont…) Actuarial Assumptions The total pension liability was determined by actuarial valuations for the Plan as of October 1, 20 20, rolled forward to the measurement date of September 30, 2021, using the following actuarial assumptions, applied to all periods included in the measurement: Inflation: 2.50% Salary Increases: Age based ranging from 4.80% to 9.50% (including 2.50% price inflation). Investment Rate of Return: 6.75% per year compounded annually, net of investment expenses. Mortality: Pub-2010 Headcount-Weighted Mortality Tables are used with mortality improvements projected for nondisabled lives to all future years using Scale MP-2018. Date of Experience Study: Dated August 9, 2017 for the period October 1, 2009 to September 30, 2016 Long Term Expected Rate of Return The long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was determined using a building -block method in which best-estimate ranges of expected future real rates of return (expected returns, net of pension plan investment expense of 0.50% and inflation of 2.50%) are developed for each major asset class. These ranges are combined to produce the long-term expected rate of return by weighting the expected future real rates of return by the target asset allocation percentage and by adding expected inflation. Best estimates of arithmetic real rates of return for each major asset class included in the pension plan's target asset allocation (see the discussion of the pension plans’ investment policy) are summarized in the following table: Target Long-Term Expected Asset Class Allocation Real Net Rate of Return Large Cap Equity 33% 5.82% Small/Mid Cap Equity 10% 5.54% International Equities 15% 4.51% Fixed Income (70% core/30% Short-term) 30% 1.25% Alternatives (50% REITS/50% MLPS) 6% 4.19% Cash and Equivalents 6% 0.74% Discount Rate A single discount rate was used to measure the total pension liability. The single discount rate was based on the expected rate of return on Plan investments of 6.75%. The projection of cash flows used to determine the single discount rate assumed that plan member contributions will be made at the current contribution rate and that City contributions will be made at rates equal to the difference between actuarially determined contribution rates and the member rate. Based on those assumptions, the Plan’s fiduciary net position was projected to be available to make all projected future benefit payments of current plan members. Therefore, the long-term expected rate of return on Plan investments (6.75%) was applied to all periods of projected benefit payments to determine the total pension liability. CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 50 NOTE 7 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS (cont…) Sensitivity of the net pension liability to changes in the discount rate. The following presents the net pension liability (asset) of the City, calculated using the discount rate noted below, as well as what the Ci ty's net pension liability (asset) would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1 -percentage-point lower or 1-percentage-point higher than the current rate for both the measurement date of September 30, 2021 and the financial reporting date of September 30, 2022. Current As of Discount September, Rate 1% Decrease Current Rate 1% Increase 9/30/2021 6.75% $ 948,369 $ (1,595,649) $ (3,783,906) 9/30/2022 6.75% $ 6,031,093 $ 3,493,351 $ 1,307,277 Police Officers’ Retirement Plan Plan Description The Police Officers’ Retirement Plan (the Police Plan) provides retirement, disability, and death benefits to Police Plan members and their beneficiaries. The Police Plan is governed by the Policemen’s Pension Board of Trustees, although the City Commission retains the authority to establish and amend the benefit provisions of the Police Plan. The Policemen’s Pension Board of Trustees is appointed by the City Commission and comprised of five members, two of which will be eligible legal residents of the City, two of which will be police officers elected by the majority of police officers who are members of the Police Plan, and one of which will be elected by the other four trustees. Membership in the Police Officers’ Retirement Plan as of the September 30, 2021 and 2020 measurement dates (latest actuarial data available), were as follows: September 30 September 30 2021 2020 Inactive plan members or beneficiaries currently receiving benefits 22 22 Inactive plan members entitled to but not yet receiving benefits 4 3 Active plan members 27 24 Total 53 49 Plan Benefits For members hired before January 1, 2013, normal retirement is available upon the attainment of age fifty and the completion of twenty years of credited service, the attainment of age fifty -five and the completion of ten years of credited service, the completion of twenty-five years of credited service regardless of age, or the attainment of age sixty and the completion of five years of credited service. For members hired on or after January 1, 2013, normal retirement is available upon the attainment of age fifty -five and the completion of ten years of credited service or the attainment of age fifty-two and the completion of twenty-five years of credited service. Early retirement is available with a reduced benefit upon the attainment of age fifty and the completion of ten years of credited service. For members hired before January 1, 2013, the normal retirement benefit shall equal 3.00% of average final compensation for each year of credited service. For members hired on or after January 1, 2013, the normal retirement benefit shall equal 2.00% of average final compensation for each year of credited service. The Police Plan includes a DROP under which members eligible for normal retirement may have their monthly pension benefit credited to an account while continuing to be actively employed for up to five years. As of September 30, 2022, Police Plan net position included $129,387 of DROP account balances. CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 51 NOTE 7 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS (cont…) Contributions The City is required to contribute, at actuarially determined rate (41.6%) of covered payroll for the year ended September 30, 2022. The City may use State contributions to offset this required contribution. City and State contributions to the Police Plan were $924,045 for the year ended September 30, 2022. Police Plan members are required to contribute 8.0% of their annual covered salary. Per City Code, the City Commission may amend established contribution requirements. Measurement Date The City elected to use a measurement date to value the net pension liability and related deferred inf lows and outflows as of September 30, 2021, one year prior to the reporting date. The City’s Pension Plans do not issue separate financial statements. Therefore, the disclosures required for the Plan as of September 30, 202 2, are also included below. Net Pension Liability The components of the changes in the net pension liability for the Police Plan for the year ended September 30, 2022 (September 30, 2021 measurement date) is shown below: Increase (Decrease) Total Pension Plan Fiduciary Net Pension Liability Net Position (Asset) Liability (a) (b) (a)-(b) Reporting period ending 9/30/2021 $ 16,100,283 $ 13,153,186 $ 2,947,097 Changes for the year: Service cost 396,817 - 396,817 Interest 1,090,158 - 1,090,158 Difference between actual and expected experience (130,811) - (130,811) Changes of assumptions (478,322) - (478,322) Contributions - City - 870,477 (870,477) Contributions - State - 274,267 (274,267) Contributions - employee - 168,456 (168,456) Net investment income - 2,896,388 (2,896,388) Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions (693,227) (693,227) - Administrative expense - (34,284) 34,284 Net changes 184,615 3,482,077 (3,297,462) Reporting period ending 9/30/2022 $ 16,284,898 $ 16,635,263 $ (350,365) CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 52 NOTE 7 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS (cont…) The components of the net pension liability (asset) for the Police Plan as of the September 30, 202 2 measurement date were as follows: Total pension liability $ 17,179,024 Plan fiduciary net position (14,344,282) Net pension liability (asset) $ 2,834,742 Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of the total pension liability 83% For the year ended September 30, 2022, the City recognized total negative pension expense of -$75,000. The City reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to the General Employees’ Pension Plan from the following sources: Deferred Deferred Outflows of Inflows of Description Resources Resources Differences between expected and actual experience $ 48,978 $ 159,892 Change in assumptions - 341,659 Net difference between projected and actual earnings on Plan investments - 1,308,652 City contributions subsequent to the measurement date 924,045 - Total $ 973,023 $ 1,810,203 Contributions made after the measurement date (shown above) will be recognized as a reduction of net pension liability (or increase in the net pension asset) in the fiscal year ending September 30, 2023. Other amounts reported as deferred outflows and inflows of resources related to pensions will be recognized in pension expense as follows: Year ending September 30, Amount 2023 $ (503,577) 2024 (421,058) 2025 (438,831) 2026 (397,759) $ (1,761,225) Plan Investments The Policemen’s Pension Board of Trustees is responsible for establishing and amending the Police Plan’s investment policies. The Police Plan’s current investment policy gives the Board discretion to allocate assets with assistance of the Police Plan’s investment consultant. No formal targets are stated in the investment policy although the maximum allocation to international equities is 25%. The money -weighted rate of return on Plan investments, net of investment related expenses, was -14.98% and 23.67% for the years ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 53 NOTE 7 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS (cont…) Actuarial Assumptions The total pension liability was determined by actuarial valuations for the Plan as of October 1, 2020, rolled forward to September 30, 2021, using the following actuarial assumptions, applied to all periods included in the measurement: Inflation: 2.50% Salary Increases: Age based ranging from 4.80% to 18.50% (including 2.50% price inflation. Investment Rate of Return: 6.75% per year compounded annually, net of investment expenses. Mortality: Pub-2010 Headcount-Weighted Mortality Tables are used with mortality improvements projected for nondisabled lives to all future years using Scale MP-2018. Date of Experience Study: Dated August 9, 2017 for the period October 1, 2009 to September 30, 2016 Long Term Expected Rate of Return The long-term expected rate of return on pension plan investments was determined using a building -block method in which best-estimate ranges of expected future real rates of return (expected returns, net of pension plan investment expense of 0.50% and inflation of 2.50%) are developed for each major asset class. These ranges are combined to produce the long-term expected rate of return by weighting the expected future real rates of return by the target asset allocation percentage and by adding expected inflation. Best estimates of arithmetic real rates of return for each major asset class included in the pension plan's target asset allocation (see the discussion of the pension plans’ investment policy) are summarized in the following table: Target Long-Term Expected Asset Class Allocation Real Net Rate of Return Large Cap Equity 33% 5.82% Small/Mid Cap Equity 10% 5.54% International Equities 15% 4.51% Fixed Income (70% core/30% Short-term) 30% 1.25% Alternatives (50% REITS/50% MLPS) 6% 4.19% Cash and Equivalents 6% 0.74% Discount Rate A single discount rate was used to measure the total pension liability. The single discount rate was based on the expected rate of return on Plan investments of 6.75%. The projection of cash flows used to determine the single discount rate assumed that plan member contributions will be made at the current contribution rate and that City contributions will be made at rates equal to the difference between actuarially determined contribution rates and the member rate. Based on those assumptions, the Plan’s fiduciary net position was projected to be available to make all projected future benefit payments of current plan members. Therefore, the long-term expected rate of return on Plan investments (6.75%) was applied to all periods of projected benefit payments to determine the total pension liability. CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 54 NOTE 7 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS (cont…) Sensitivity of the net pension liability to changes in the discount rate. The following presents the net pension liability (asset) of the City, calculated using the discount rate noted below, as well as what the Ci ty's net pension liability (asset) would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1 -percentage-point lower or 1-percentage-point higher than the current rate for both the measurement date of September 30, 2021 and the financial reporting date of September 30, 2022. Current As of Discount September, Rate 1% Decrease Current Rate 1% Increase 9/30/2021 6.75% $ 1,543,538 $ (350,365) $ (1,942,683) 9/30/2022 6.75% $ 4,809,571 $ 2,834,742 $ 1,174,390 The Statements of Fiduciary Net Position for the City’s pension trust funds for the year ended September 30, 202 2 were as follows: Pension Trust Funds General Police Employees' Officers' Retirement Retirement 2022 2021 Plan Plan Totals Totals ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ - $ 478,118 $ 478,118 $ 866,209 Due from other governments - - - 137,840 Accrued income 29,599 18,044 47,643 38,822 Investments at fair value 22,278,551 13,853,420 36,131,971 42,152,119 Total assets 22,308,150 14,349,582 36,657,732 43,194,990 LIABILITIES Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 5,600 5,300 10,900 - Due to City 255,259 - 255,259 62,891 Total Liabilities 260,859 5,300 266,159 62,891 NET POSITION Restricted for pension benefits $ 22,047,291 $ 14,344,282 $ 36,391,573 $ 43,132,099 REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 55 NOTE 7 – DEFINED BENEFIT PENSION PLANS (concluded) The Statements of Changes in Fiduciary Net Position for the City’s pension trust funds for the year ended September 30, 2022 were as follows: Pension Trust Funds General Police Employees' Officers' Retirement Retirement 2022 2021 Plan Plan Totals Totals ADDITIONS Contributions: City $ 1,099,884 $ 779,224 $ 1,879,108 $ 2,119,081 Plan members 81,830 177,828 259,658 255,665 State of Florida - 144,821 144,821 274,267 Total contributions 1,181,714 1,101,873 2,283,587 2,649,013 Investment income (3,976,990) (2,472,223) (6,449,213) 7,948,224 Less investment expenses: (104,493) (63,323) (167,816) (160,383) Net investment income (4,081,483) (2,535,546) (6,617,029) 7,787,841 Total additions (2,899,769) (1,433,673) (4,333,442) 10,436,854 DEDUCTIONS Administrative expenses 45,210 41,745 86,955 65,266 Payments to retirees and participants 1,504,566 815,563 2,320,129 2,123,162 Total deductions 1,549,776 857,308 2,407,084 2,188,428 CHANGE IN NET POSITION (4,449,545) (2,290,981) (6,740,526) 8,248,426 NET POSITION, beginning of year 26,496,836 16,635,263 43,132,099 34,883,673 NET POSITION, end of year $ 22,047,291 $ 14,344,282 $ 36,391,573 $ 43,132,099 REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 56 NOTE 8 – DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN The City passed an ordinance in 2013 closing the General Employees’ defined benefit plan to new entrants and creating the City of Atlantic Beach Defined Contribution Plan. The City’s 457 defined contribution plan is administered through ICMA, which covers all eligible employees employed with the City on or after September 1, 2008, who are not covered by the City’s Police Officers’ defined benefit plan. Under the 457 Plan, the City contributes an employer matching contribution of up to 6% of earnings during the fi rst ten years of service. Following ten years of service, the City contributes an additional fixed contribution of 4% of earnings for a total of 10%. Employees have the option to voluntarily contribute to the 457 Plan. Employer matching contributions fr om the City were $160,110 and $125,416 for the years ended September 30, 202 2 and 2021, respectively. Under the 457 Plan, an employee is considered fully vested after 5 years of completed service. NOTE 9 – POSTEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS OTHER THAN PENSIONS Plan Description The City of Atlantic Beach administers a single employer defined benefit health care plan (the Plan) that provides medical insurance benefits to its employees and their eligible dependents. In accordance with Section 112.0801 of the Florida Statutes, because the City provides a medical plan to active employees of the City and their eligible dependents, the City is also required to provide retirees with the opportunity to participate in this Plan. Benefit provisions for the Plan are established by the City Commission and may be amended by the City Commission. The City does not issue stand-alone financial statements for the Plan. Membership in the Plan consisted of the following, as of September 30, 2021, the measurement date of the latest actuarial valuation: September 30, 2021 Inactive plan members or beneficiaries currently receiving benefits 1 Inactive plan members entitled to but not yet receiving benefits - Active plan members 103 Total 104 Funding Policy Contribution rates for the Plan are established on an annual basis by the City Commission. Eligible retirees and their covered dependents receiving benefits contribute 100% of the blended (active and retiree combined) equivalent premium rates. While the City does not directly contribute towards the costs of retiree premiums via an explicit subsidy, the ability of retirees to obtain health insurance coverage at a blended, group rate constitutes a significant economic benefit to retirees, or an “implicit” subsidy. This implicit subsidy is considered to be another postemployment benefit (OPEB) obligation of the City. CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 57 NOTE 9 – POSTEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS OTHER THAN PENSIONS (cont…) Actuarial Methods and Assumptions For the September 30, 2021 actuarial valuation, the Entry Age Normal Actuarial Cost Method was used. This method determines a service cost rate as a fixed percentage of compensation for each active participant. The current years’ service cost is the participant’s compensation multiplied by the service cost rate. Under this method, service cost for each individual participant, payable from date of employment to date of retirement, is sufficient to pay for the participant’s benefit at retirement. Other actuarial assumptions are as follows: Discount Rate: 2.19% Investment Rate of Return: 0.0% Salary Increases: Rates used in the October 1, 2021 actuarial valuation of the City’s pension plans. Healthcare Cost Trend: Based on Getzen Model, with trend of 6.25% for 2021, 8.00% for 2022 and 5.75% for 2023 then gradually decreasing to an ultimate trend rate of 3.75%. Mortality: Mortality tables used for Regular and Special Risk Class members in the July 1, 2020 actuarial valuation of the Florida Retirement System. These rates were taken from the adjusted Pub -2010 mortality tables published by the Society of Actuaries with gener ational improvements using scale MP-2018. The adjustments to the reference tables are based on the results of a statewide experience study covering the period 2013 through 2018. Discount Rate The discount rate used to measure the total OPEB liability was 2.19% as of September 30, 2021, which is equal to the single rate of return developed pursuant to GASB 75. The discount rate used to determine the liabilities under GASB 75 depends on the City’s funding policy. Since the City does not prefund benefits, t he discount rate required to be used is based on the Fidelity 20-Year Municipal General Obligation AA Index. This index includes only federally tax-exempt municipal bonds and the yield curves are constructed using option adjusted analytics of a diverse population of over 10,000 tax exempt securities. Annual OPEB Cost and Net OPEB Obligation The City’s total OPEB liability was measured as of September 30, 2021 and was determined by an actuarial valuation as of September 30, 2021. Changes in the Total OPEB liability were as follows: Total OPEB Liability Reporting period ending September 30, 2021 $ 409,355 Changes for the year: Service cost 56,159 Interest 11,124 Differences between expected and actual experience (20,135) Changes of assumptions (56,642) Benefit payments (7,902) Net changes (17,396) Reporting period ending September 30, 2022 $ 391,959 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 58 NOTE 9 – POSTEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS OTHER THAN PENSIONS (cont…) Sensitivity of the Total OPEB Liability to Changes in the Discount Rate. The following presents the total OPEB liability of the City, as well as what the City’s total OPEB liability would be if it were calculated using a discount rate that is 1-percentage-point lower or 1-percentage-point higher than the current discount rate: 1% Decrease Rate Assumption 1% Increase Total OPEB liability $ 430,311 $ 391,959 $ 357,070 Sensitivity of the Total OPEB Liability to Changes in Healthcare Cost Trend Rates. The following presents the total OPEB liability for the City, as well as what the City’s total OPEB liability would be if it were calculated using healthcare trend rates that are 1-percentage-point lower or 1-percentage-point higher than the current healthcare cost trend rates: Current Healthcare Cost Trend Rate 1% Decrease Assumption 1% Increase Total OPEB liability $ 333,693 $ 391,959 $ 465,651 OPEB Expense and Deferred Inflows of Resources Related to OPEB For the year ended September 30, 2022, the City recognized OPEB expense of $34,896. On September 30, 2022, the City reported deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB from the following sources: Deferred Deferred Outflows of Inflows of Resources Resources Changes of assumptions or other inputs $ 49,556 $ 86,993 Differences between expected and actual experience - 146,900 City contributions subsequent to the measurement date 11,158 - Total $ 60,714 $ 233,893 Of the total amount reported as deferred outflows of resources related to OPEB, $11,158 resulting from estimated benefits paid subsequent to the measurement date and before the end of the fiscal year will be included as a reduction of the total OPEB liability in the year ended September 30, 202 3. Other amounts reported as deferred inflows of resources related to OPEB will be recognized in OPEB expense as follows: Year ended September 30, Amount 2023 $ (32,387) 2024 (32,387) 2025 (32,384) 2026 (29,726) 2027 (27,449) Thereafter (30,004) Total $ (184,337) CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 59 NOTE 10 – INTERFUND ACCOUNTS Individual fund inter-fund receivables and payables on September 30, 2022, consist of the following: Due Due from Other to Other Funds Funds General Fund $ 1,438,661 $ - Utility fund 586,446 Community Development Block Grants Fund - 116,546 Local Option Gas Tax Fund 254,444 Police Grants Fund - 52,858 Capital Projects Fund - 44,067 Debt Service Fund - 120,706 Court cost training fund - 8,335 General Employees' Retirement Fund - 255,259 $ 1,438,661 $ 1,438,661 Inter-fund receivable/payables are due to timing differences or due to deficit positions in the City’s pooled cash and investments. The receivable/payables are expected to be received/paid within one year. REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 60 NOTE 11 – INTERFUND TRANSFERS Transfers of resources from a fund receiving revenue to the fund through which the resources are to be expended are recorded as transfers and are reported as other financing sources (uses) in the governmental funds and as transfers in (out) in the proprietary funds. Following is a summary of inter-fund transfers for the year ended September 30, 2022: Transfer In: Community Development General Capital Projects Debt Service Block Grant Stormwater Fund Fund Fund Fund Fund Transfers Out: Utility Fund $ 833,911 $ 536,051 $ - $ - $ - Local Option Gas Tax Fund 166,743 325,000 - - - Sanitation Fund 339,584 - - - - ARPA Fund 1,024,759 1,196,224 - - 139,533 Community Development Block Grant Fund - 58,008 - - - Stormwater Fund - 477,000 - - - Convention Development Tax Fund - 184,635 123,133 - - Capital Projects Fund - - - 216,667 - Half-cent Sales Tax Fund 200,000 1,045,800 - - 285,000 Total $ 2,564,997 $ 3,822,718 $ 123,133 $ 216,667 $ 424,533 Continued… Transfer In: Building Code Utility Fund Sanitation Enforcement Fund Fund Fund Total Transfers Out: Utility Fund $ - $ - $ - $ 1,369,962 Local Option Gas Tax Fund - - - 491,743 Sanitation Fund - - - 339,584 ARPA Fund 2,144,251 1,407 113,241 4,619,415 Community Development Block Grant Fund - - - 58,008 Stormwater Fund - - - 477,000 Convention Development Tax Fund - - - 307,768 Capital Projects Fund - - - 216,667 Half-cent Sales Tax Fund - - - 1,530,800 Total $ 2,144,251 $ 1,407 $ 113,241 $ 9,410,947 Transfers are used to move revenues from the fund that ordinance or budget requires to collect them to the fund that ordinance or budget requires to expend them. CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 61 NOTE 12 – COMMITMENTS On June 2, 1999, the City entered into an agreement with the City of Jacksonville, Florida, whereas the City of Jacksonville will provide advanced life support and fire services to the residents and businesses located in the City. The term of the agreement shall be from the effective date and continuing for a period of 25 years unless terminated earlier by the parties (such parties must provide a one-year notice). For the year ended September 30, 2022, the City incurred $1,311,731 in services under this agreement. The amount will be adjusted annually by an amount equal to 103% of the previous year’s amount for all services provided by the City of Jacksonville. NOTE 13 - CONTINGENCIES The City is a defendant in several lawsuits which arose in the ordinary course of the City’s bus iness. To the extent the outcome of such litigation has been determined to result in probable loss to the City, an estimated loss has been accrued in the accompanying financial statements. The outcome of the remaining claims cannot be determined at this time. NOTE 14 – RISK MANAGEMENT The City is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts; theft of, damage to, and destruction of assets; errors and omissions; and natural disasters for which the City carries commercial insurance. Insurance against losses is provided through the Public Risk Insurance Agency and LB Bryan and Company for the following types of risk: • Workers’ Compensation and Employer’s Liability • Automobile Liability • Automobile Physical Damage • Accidental Death and Dismemberment • General Liability • Public Officials’ Liability • Property Coverage The City’s coverage for workers’ compensation is under a retrospectively rated policy. Premiums are accrued based on the ultimate cost to-date of the City’s experience for this type of risk. REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 62 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES – BUDGET AND ACTUAL – GENERAL FUND FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 Actual Amounts Variance with Budgeted Amounts (Budgetary Final Budget Basis) see Positive Original Final Note A (Negative) REVENUES Property taxes $ 6,767,585 $ 6,767,585 $ 6,708,984 $ (58,601) Non-property taxes 1,189,108 1,189,108 1,300,872 111,764 Licenses and permits 925,700 925,700 1,097,637 171,937 Intergovernmental revenue 2,194,779 2,757,279 2,740,162 (17,117) Charges for services 885,434 885,434 847,851 (37,583) Fines and forfeitures 51,375 51,375 234,136 182,761 Investment earnings (loss) 200,000 200,000 (171,235) (371,235) Miscellaneous revenues 9,525 19,525 64,614 45,089 Interfund charges 1,732,675 1,732,675 1,823,088 90,413 Total revenues 13,956,181 14,528,681 14,646,109 117,428 EXPENDITURES City Administration: City Commission 57,044 57,044 47,640 9,404 City Clerk 360,987 373,622 317,345 56,277 City Attorney 150,000 190,000 177,594 12,406 City Manager 443,682 463,700 447,628 16,072 Human resources 249,257 259,483 457,749 (198,266) Information technology 834,217 860,338 715,220 145,118 Finance 1,228,963 1,339,236 1,305,063 34,173 Total City administration 3,324,150 3,543,423 3,468,239 75,184 Planning and zoning 566,156 600,818 323,393 277,425 General government 1,089,241 1,075,739 781,471 294,268 Public safety: Police 5,381,720 5,767,558 5,460,814 306,744 Animal control 116,161 120,535 116,866 3,669 Fire control 1,803,239 2,385,648 1,631,477 754,171 Code enforcement 96,217 103,803 94,368 9,435 Total public safety 7,397,337 8,377,544 7,303,525 1,074,019 Continued… 63 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES – BUDGET AND ACTUAL – GENERAL FUND FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 Actual Amounts Variance with Budgeted Amounts (Budgetary Final Budget Basis) see Positive Original Final Note A (Negative) Public works: Administration and streets 1,851,132 1,993,719 1,509,315 484,404 Fleet maintenance 313,590 350,517 292,098 58,419 Total public works 2,164,722 2,344,236 1,801,413 542,823 Parks and recreation Recreation and special events 571,363 649,906 607,879 42,027 Parks maintenance 1,162,550 1,292,550 1,112,656 179,894 Total parks and recreation 1,733,913 1,942,456 1,720,535 221,921 Total expenditures 16,275,519 17,884,216 15,398,576 2,485,640 EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUE OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES (2,319,338) (3,355,535) (752,467) 2,603,068 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES): Transfers out - - - - Transfers in 2,294,338 2,564,997 2,564,997 - Sale of general capital assets 25,000 25,000 - (25,000) Total other financing sources (uses) 2,319,338 2,589,997 2,564,997 (25,000) NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE $ - $ (765,538) $ 1,812,530 $ 2,578,068 64 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO THE SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES – BUDGET AND ACTUAL – GENERAL FUND FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 Explanation of differences between budgetary inflows and outflows and GAAP revenues and expenditures: Total revenue from the budgetary comparison schedule $ 14,646,109 Differences - budget to GAAP: For GAAP, General Fund inter-fund charges are reported as a reduction in the applicable expenditure function rather than revenues. (1,823,088) (*) Total revenues as reported on the statement of revenues, expenditures and changes in fund balances (page 16) $ 12,823,021 Uses/outflows of resources Actual amounts (budgetary basis) "total charges to appropriations" from the Total expenditures from the budgetary comparison schedule $ 15,398,576 Differences - budget to GAAP: For GAAP, General Fund inter-fund charges are reported as a reduction in the applicable expenditure function rather than revenues. (1,823,088) (*) Total expenditures as reported on the statement of revenues, expenditures and changes in fund balances (page 16) $ 13,575,488 (*) - Interfund charges by Division City Manager $ 154,040 Finance 965,248 Public Works Admin 261,132 Fleet and Equipment Maintenance 90,503 Human Resources 58,195 Information Technology 148,948 Facility Maintenance 145,022 $ 1,823,088 Note A - Budgets and Budgetary Accounting General governmental revenues and expenditures accounted for in budgetary funds are controlled by a budgetary accounting system in accordance with various legal requirements which govern the City’s operations. Budgets are monitored at varying levels of classification detail; however, expenditures cannot legally exceed total appropriations at the individual fund level. Encumbrances are recorded. Unexpended items which are unencumbered at year-end must be re-appropriated in the subsequent year. Budgets are adopted for all governmental funds (general, special revenue, and capital projects funds). The City Manager is authorized to transfer budgeted amounts within departments within any fund; however, any revisions that increase the total expenditures of any department or fund must be approved by the City Commission. All necessary supplemental appropriations are adopted by the City Commission and are included in the reported budgetary data. The budget presented in the accompanying required supplemental information is prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. 65 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA SCHEDULE OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES – BUDGET AND ACTUAL – AMERICAN RESCUE PLAN ACT SPECIAL REVENUE FUND FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 Actual Amounts Variance with Budgeted Amounts (Budgetary Final Budget Basis) see Positive Original Final Note A (Negative) REVENUES Intergovernmental revenue $ 3,473,921 $ 8,947,842 $ 4,619,415 $ (4,328,427) Miscellaneous revenues - - 1 1 Total revenues 3,473,921 8,947,842 4,619,416 (4,328,426) EXPENDITURES None - - - - Total expenditures - - - - EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUE OVER (UNDER) EXPENDITURES 3,473,921 8,947,842 4,619,416 (4,328,426) OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES): Transfers out (3,456,048) (4,619,415) (4,619,415) - Transfers in - - - - Total other financing sources (uses) (3,456,048) (4,619,415) (4,619,415) - NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE $ 17,873 $ 4,328,427 $ 1 $ (4,328,426) 66 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN NET PENSION LIABILITY AND RELATED RATIOS - GENERAL EMPLOYEES’ PENSION PLAN City reporting period date 9/30/2023 9/30/2022 9/30/2021 9/30/2020 9/30/2019 Measurement date 9/30/2022 9/30/2021 9/30/2020 9/30/2019 9/30/2018 Total pension liability Service cost $ 241,673 $ 244,995 $ 288,450 $ 332,673 $ 345,019 Interest 1,646,364 1,633,199 1,604,466 1,566,226 1,574,193 Change in assumptions - (420,148) - - 695,507 Difference between expected and actual experience 255,984 207,558 (44,031) 40,197 (473,189) Benefit payments, including refunds of of employee contributions (1,504,566) (1,429,935) (1,329,553) (1,327,161) (1,501,456) Employee buy-back - - - - - Net change in total pension liability 639,455 235,669 519,332 611,935 640,074 Total pension liability, beginning 24,901,187 24,665,518 24,146,186 23,534,251 22,894,177 Total pension liability, ending (a) $ 25,540,642 $ 24,901,187 $ 24,665,518 $ 24,146,186 $ 23,534,251 Plan fiduciary net position Contributions - City $ 1,099,884 $ 1,248,604 $ 1,362,952 $ 1,424,479 $ 1,332,119 Contributions - Employee 81,830 87,209 96,921 107,745 117,536 Net investment income (loss) (4,081,483) 4,891,453 1,138,973 619,176 1,554,225 Benefit payments, including refunds Of employee contributions (1,504,566) (1,429,935) (1,329,553) (1,327,161) (1,501,456) Administrative expenses (45,210) (19,631) (48,109) (40,584) (31,261) Net change in plan fiduciary net position (4,449,545) 4,777,700 1,221,184 783,655 1,471,163 Plan fiduciary net position, beginning 26,496,836 21,719,136 20,497,952 19,714,297 18,243,134 Plan fiduciary net position, ending (b) $ 22,047,291 $ 26,496,836 $ 21,719,136 $ 20,497,952 $ 19,714,297 Net pension liability (asset) (a)-(b) $ 3,493,351 $ (1,595,649) $ 2,946,382 $ 3,648,234 $ 3,819,954 Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of total pension liability 86.32% 106.41% 88.05% 84.89% 83.77% Covered payroll $ 1,363,833 $ 1,453,483 $ 1,615,350 $ 1,795,750 $ 1,958,933 Net pension liability as a percentage of covered payroll 256.14% -109.78% 182.40% 203.16% 195.00% Continued… 67 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN NET PENSION LIABILITY AND RELATED RATIOS - GENERAL EMPLOYEES’ PENSION PLAN City reporting period date 9/30/2018 9/30/2017 9/30/2016 9/30/2015 Measurement date 9/30/2017 9/30/2016 9/30/2015 9/30/2014 Total pension liability Service cost $ 346,460 $ 348,604 $ 402,093 $ 399,576 Interest 1,485,239 1,437,296 1,404,316 1,386,245 Change in assumptions 559,117 - - 1,814,460 Difference between expected and actual experience 291,669 164,601 (162,280) - Benefit payments, including refunds of of employee contributions (1,319,107) (1,207,804) (1,031,191) (707,218) Employee buy-back - - - - Net change in total pension liability 1,363,378 742,697 612,938 2,893,063 Total pension liability, beginning 21,530,799 20,788,102 20,175,164 17,282,101 Total pension liability, ending (a) $ 22,894,177 $ 21,530,799 $ 20,788,102 $ 20,175,164 Plan fiduciary net position Contributions - City $ 1,175,572 1,112,344 $ 863,613 $ 950,980 Contributions - Employee 124,024 128,204 136,191 157,383 Net investment income (loss) 1,792,192 1,515,746 162,326 778,981 Benefit payments, including refunds Of employee contributions (1,319,107) (1,207,804) (1,031,191) (707,218) Administrative expenses (53,880) (32,495) (41,909) (31,529) Net change in plan fiduciary net position 1,718,801 1,515,995 89,030 1,148,597 Plan fiduciary net position, beginning 16,524,333 15,008,338 14,919,308 13,770,711 Plan fiduciary net position, ending (b) $ 18,243,134 $ 16,524,333 $ 15,008,338 $ 14,919,308 Net pension liability (asset) (a)-(b) $ 4,651,043 $ 5,006,466 $ 5,779,764 $ 5,255,856 Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of total pension liability 79.68% 76.75% 72.20% 73.95% Covered payroll $ 2,067,067 $ 2,136,733 $ 2,269,850 $ 2,623,050 Net pension liability as a percentage of covered payroll 225.01% 234.30% 254.63% 200.37% Additional years will be added to this schedule annually until 10 years’ data is presented. Change of Assumptions: For measurement date September 30, 2021: • Reflects updated mortality tables to those used by Florida Retirement System (FRS) as mandated by Section 112.63(1)(f), Florida Statutes. For measurement date September 30, 2018: • The assumed investment return assumption was reduced from 7.00% to 6.75%. • The assumed rates of salary increase, retirement and withdrawal were revised based on a 7 -year experience study performed for the Plan. 68 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN NET PENSION LIABILITY AND RELATED RATIOS - POLICE OFFICERS’ PENSION PLAN City reporting period date 9/30/2023 9/30/2022 9/30/2021 9/29/2020 9/30/2019 Measurement date 9/30/2022 9/30/2021 9/29/2020 9/30/2019 9/30/2018 Total pension liability Service cost $ 414,067 $ 396,817 $ 369,089 $ 332,419 $ 329,254 Interest 1,099,655 1,090,158 1,034,146 1,026,422 1,016,983 Change in excess State money - - - - (120,454) Difference between expected and actual experience 195,967 (130,811) 103,400 (351,261) (209,232) Change of assumptions - (478,322) - - 454,983 Benefit payments, including refunds of of employee contributions (815,563) (693,227) (715,876) (1,143,778) (690,688) Net change in total pension liability 894,126 184,615 790,759 (136,198) 780,846 Total pension liability, beginning 16,284,898 16,100,283 15,309,524 15,445,722 14,664,876 Total pension liability, ending (a) $ 17,179,024 $ 16,284,898 $ 16,100,283 $ 15,309,524 $ 15,445,722 Plan fiduciary net position Contributions - City $ 779,224 $ 870,477 $ 745,022 $ 826,705 $ 854,780 Contributions - State of Florida 144,821 274,267 132,844 - 236,772 Contributions - Employee 177,828 168,456 161,166 142,024 131,498 Net investment income (loss) (2,535,548) 2,896,388 607,277 307,543 853,894 Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions (815,563) (693,227) (715,876) (1,143,777) (690,688) Administrative expenses (41,743) (34,284) (35,623) (38,763) (25,152) Other - - - - - Net change in plan fiduciary net position (2,290,981) 3,482,077 894,810 93,732 1,361,104 Plan fiduciary net position, beginning 16,635,263 13,153,186 12,258,376 12,164,644 10,803,540 Plan fiduciary net position, ending (b) $ 14,344,282 $ 16,635,263 $ 13,153,186 $ 12,258,376 $ 12,164,644 Net pension liability (asset) (a)-(b) $ 2,834,742 $ (350,365) $ 2,947,097 $ 3,051,148 $ 3,281,078 Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of total pension liability 83.50% 102.15% 81.70% 80.07% 78.76% Covered payroll $ 2,222,850 $ 2,105,700 $ 2,014,575 $ 1,775,300 $ 1,643,725 Net pension liability as a percentage of covered payroll 127.53% -16.64% 146.29% 171.87% 199.61% Continued... 69 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN NET PENSION LIABILITY AND RELATED RATIOS - POLICE OFFICERS’ PENSION PLAN City reporting period date 9/30/2018 9/30/2017 9/30/2016 9/30/2015 Measurement date 9/30/2017 9/30/2016 9/30/2015 9/30/2014 Total pension liability Service cost $ 335,185 $ 279,863 $ 291,761 $ 269,182 Interest 970,877 931,370 900,982 879,486 Change in excess State money - - 120,454 - Difference between expected and actual experience 187,216 (2,998) (213,426) - Change of assumptions (40,955) - - 1,275,669 Benefit payments, including refunds of of employee contributions (643,872) (754,465) (553,042) (585,616) Net change in total pension liability 808,451 453,770 546,729 1,838,721 Total pension liability, beginning 13,856,425 13,402,655 12,855,926 11,017,205 Total pension liability, ending (a) $ 14,664,876 $ 13,856,425 $ 13,402,655 $ 12,855,926 Plan fiduciary net position Contributions - City $ 945,540 $ 729,483 $ 574,014 $ 563,203 Contributions - State of Florida - 112,972 103,528 96,217 Contributions - Employee 129,552 117,274 112,354 103,095 Net investment income (loss) 950,447 804,901 43,534 642,480 Benefit payments, including refunds of employee contributions (643,872) (754,465) (553,042) (585,616) Administrative expenses (51,481) (29,933) (35,984) (22,742) Other (change in excess State money) - - 120,454 - Net change in plan fiduciary net position 1,330,186 980,232 364,858 796,637 Plan fiduciary net position, beginning 9,473,354 8,493,122 8,128,264 7,331,627 Plan fiduciary net position, ending (b) $ 10,803,540 $ 9,473,354 $ 8,493,122 $ 8,128,264 Net pension liability (asset) (a)-(b) $ 3,861,336 $ 4,383,071 $ 4,909,533 $ 4,727,662 Plan fiduciary net position as a percentage of total pension liability 73.67% 68.37% 63.37% 63.23% Covered payroll $ 1,619,400 $ 1,465,925 $ 1,404,425 $ 1,472,786 Net pension liability as a percentage of covered payroll 238.44% 299.00% 349.58% 321.00% Additional years will be added to this schedule annually until 10 years’ data is presented. Change of Assumptions: For measurement date September 30, 2021: • Reflects updated mortality tables to those used by Florida Retirement System (FRS) as mandated by Section 112.63(1)(f), Florida Statutes. For measurement date September 30, 2018: • The assumed investment return assumption was reduced from 7.00% to 6.75%. • The assumed rates of salary increase, retirement and withdrawal were revised based on a 7 -year experience study performed for the Plan. 70 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA SCHEDULE OF CONTRIBUTIONS – ALL PENSION PLANS Contributions in Relation to Contributions Year Actuarially the Actuarially Contribution as a % of Ended Determined Determined Excess Covered Covered September 30, Contribution Contribution (Deficiency) Payroll Payroll General Employees' Plan 2022 $ 1,099,876 $ 1,099,884 $ 8 $ 1,363,833 80.65% 2021 $ 1,248,604 $ 1,248,604 $ - $ 1,453,483 85.90% 2020 $ 1,355,973 $ 1,362,952 $ 6,979 $ 1,615,350 84.38% 2019 $ 1,424,479 $ 1,424,479 $ - $ 1,795,750 79.33% 2018 $ 1,332,118 $ 1,332,119 $ 1 $ 1,958,933 68.00% 2017 $ 1,175,572 $ 1,175,572 $ - $ 2,067,067 56.87% 2016 $ 1,112,344 $ 1,112,344 $ - $ 2,136,733 52.06% 2015 $ 863,613 $ 863,613 $ - $ 2,269,850 38.05% 2014 $ 950,980 $ 950,980 $ - $ 2,623,050 36.25% Police Officers' Plan 2022 $ 579,249 $ 924,045 $ 344,796 $ 2,222,850 41.57% 2021 $ 668,499 $ 1,144,744 $ 476,245 $ 2,105,700 54.36% 2020 $ 668,090 $ 877,866 $ 209,776 $ 2,014,575 43.58% 2019 $ 826,705 $ 826,705 $ - $ 1,775,300 46.57% 2018 $ 841,726 $ 1,091,552 $ 249,826 $ 1,643,725 66.41% 2017 $ 849,061 $ 945,540 $ 96,479 $ 1,619,400 58.39% 2016 $ 825,700 $ 842,455 $ 16,755 $ 1,465,925 57.47% 2015 $ 665,091 $ 677,542 $ 12,451 $ 1,404,425 48.24% 2014 $ 654,280 $ 659,420 $ 5,140 $ 1,472,786 44.77% Additional years will be added to this schedule annually until 10 years; data is presented. 71 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA NOTES TO THE SCHEDULE OF CONTRIBUTIONS – ALL PENSION PLANS Significant methods and assumptions used in calculating the actuarially determined contributions: The following pertain to both City’s defined benefit pension plans unless separately stated. • Valuation Date: October 1, 2020. Actuarially determined contribution rates are calculated as of September 30, two years prior to the end of the fiscal year in which contributions are required. • Actuarial Cost Method: Entry Age Normal Cost Method • Amortization Method: o General Employees’ Plan – Closed, Level Dollar Method o Police Officers’ Plan - Closed, Level % of Pay Method • Remaining Amortization Period: o General Employees’ Plan – 10 Years. o Police Officers’ Plan - 30 years. • Asset Valuation Method: 4-year smoothed market value where the difference between the expected and actual return on market value of assets is phased in over a period of four years at a rate of 25% per year. • Inflation:2.50% • Salary Increases: o General Employees Plan – Age Based ranging from 4.8% to 9.5% (including 2.5% price inflation). o Police Officers’ Plan – Age Based ranging from 4.5% to 18.5% (including 2.5% price inflation). • Payroll Growth: o General Employees Plan – None o Police Officers’ Plan – 3.50% • Investment Rate of Return: 6.75% per year compounded annually, net of investment expenses, including inflation. • Retirement Age: Experience-based table of rates (from Experience Study dated August 9, 2017 for the period October 1, 2009 to September 30, 2016) that vary by age. • Mortality: o General Employees’ Plan – Pub-2010 Headcount-Weighted Mortality Tables used by the Florida Retirement System for Regular Class members in their July 1, 2020 actuarial valuations with mortality improvements projected for healthy lives to all future years after 2010 using Scale MP-2018. o Police Officers’ Plan - Pub-2010 Headcount-Weighted Mortality Tables used by the Florida Retirement System for Special Risk Class members in their July 1, 2020 actuarial valuations with mortality improvements projected for healthy lives to all future years after 2010 using Scale MP -2018. o Previous Mortality Tables Used: RP-2000 Combined Healthy Participant Mortality Table (for preretirement mortality) and the RP-2000 Mortality Table for Annuitants (for postretirement mortality), with mortality improvements projected to all future years after 2000 using Scale BB. 72 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENT RETURNS – ALL PENSION PLANS Year Ended September 30, 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 General Employees' Plan Annual money-weighted rate of return net of investment expenses -16.01% 23.65% 6.41% 4.04% 8.67% 10.92% 10.18% 1.10% Police Officers' Plan Annual money-weighted rate of return net of investment expenses -14.98% 23.67% 6.15% 4.38% 8.26% 10.80% 9.93% 0.53% Additional years will be added to this schedule annually until 10 years; data is presented. 73 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN TOTAL OPEB LIABILITY AND RELATED RATIOS Reporting date 9/30/2022 9/30/2021 9/30/2020 9/30/2019 9/30/2018 Measurement date 9/30/2021 9/30/2020 9/30/2019 9/30/2018 9/30/2017 Total OPEB Liability Service cost $ 56,159 $ 55,135 $ 38,095 $ 39,404 $ 41,222 Interest 11,124 11,812 19,049 16,906 14,667 Difference between expected and actual experience (20,135) - (203,632) - - Changes in assumptions (56,642) (26,153) 78,146 (18,238) (21,261) Benefit payments (7,902) (11,666) (21,386) (23,456) (22,404) Net change in total OPEB Liability (17,396) 29,128 (89,728) 14,616 12,224 Total OPEB Liability - beginning 409,355 380,227 469,955 455,339 443,115 Total OPEB Liability - ending $ 391,959 $ 409,355 $ 380,227 $ 469,955 $ 455,339 Covered-employee payroll $ 5,961,844 $ 7,602,334 $ 5,196,501 $ 6,647,363 $ 6,272,956 Total OPEB liability as a percentage of covered-employee payroll 6.57% 5.38% 7.32% 7.07% 7.26% Notes to Schedule: No assets are being accumulated in a trust to pay for plan benefits. Changes in Assumptions: Changes in assumptions reflect the effects of changes in the discount rate of each period. The following are the discount rates used for each measurement date. Measurement Date Discount Rate September 30, 2021 2.19% September 30, 2020 2.41% September 30, 2019 2.75% September 30, 2018 3.83% September 30, 2017 3.50% September 30, 2016 3.10% Additional changes in assumptions for the following measurement dates: • September 30, 2021 o Per capita costs and premiums were updated based on information provided. o Long-term trend rates of healthcare increases were lowered from 3.99% to 3.75%. • September 30, 2019 o Per capita costs and premiums were updated based on information provided. o Assumed ultimate rate of inflation was revised from 2.5% to 2.25% and the healthcare cost trend assumption was revised to reflect this change. Additional years will be added to this schedule annually until 10 years; data is presented. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 74 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA COMBINING BALANCE SHEET – NON-MAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 2022 Special Revenue Funds Local Convention Tree Option Development Half-Cent Court Cost Parking Radio Replacement Gas Tax Tax Sales Tax Training Facilities Communication ASSETS Equity in pooled cash and investments $ 203,490 $ - $ 48,025 $ 590,647 $ - $ 221,690 $ 135,629 Receivables, net Intergovernmental and other -134,600 31,689 214,270 412 8,033 2,035 Prepaid expenditures -- - - - - - TOTAL ASSETS $ 203,490 $ 134,600 $ 79,714 $ 804,917 $ 412 $ 229,723 $ 137,664 LIABILITIES Accounts payable and accrued liabilities - - - 17,820 1,754 - - Construction costs payable - - - 4,212 - - - Due to other funds -254,444 - - 8,335 - - Deposits -- - - - - - TOTAL LIABILITIES -254,444 - 22,032 10,089 - - FUND BALANCE Nonspendable: Prepaids - - - - - - - Restricted for: Public safety - - - - - - 137,664 Road maintenance and construction - - - 782,885 - - - Other capital projects - - - - - - - Other purposes - - 79,714 - - 229,723 - Committed to: Conservation and resource management 203,490 - - - - - - Unassigned -(119,844) - - (9,677) - - TOTAL FUND BALANCES 203,490 (119,844) 79,714 782,885 (9,677) 229,723 137,664 TOTAL LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES AND FUND BALANCE $ 203,490 $ 134,600 $ 79,714 $ 804,917 $ 412 $ 229,723 $ 137,664 Continued… 75 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA COMBINING BALANCE SHEET – NON-MAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS (CONCLUDED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 2022 Special Revenue Funds Total Totals Community Special Non-Major Contraband Development Police Revenue Debt Governmental 2021 Revenue Block Grants Grants Funds Service Funds Totals ASSETS Equity in pooled cash and investments $ 8,068 $ 118,760 $ 2,130 $ 1,328,439 $ - $ 1,328,439 $ 4,325,779 Receivables, net Intergovernmental and other - 100 52,858 443,997 - 443,997 321,864 Prepaid expenditures - - - - 100,856 100,856 - TOTAL ASSETS $ 8,068 $ 118,860 $ 54,988 $ 1,772,436 $ 100,856 $ 1,873,292 $ 4,647,643 LIABILITIES Accounts payable and accrued liabilities - - - 19,574 - 19,574 10,729 Construction costs payable - 3,134 - 7,346 - 7,346 7,346 Due to other funds - 116,546 52,858 432,183 120,706 552,889 488,329 Deposits 1,767 - - 1,767 - 1,767 1,765 TOTAL LIABILITIES 1,767 119,680 52,858 460,870 120,706 581,576 508,169 FUND BALANCE Nonspendable: Prepaids - - - - 100,856 100,856 - Restricted for: Public safety 6,301 - 2,130 146,095 - 146,095 133,634 Road maintenance and construction - - - 782,885 - 782,885 3,675,631 Other capital projects - - - - - - 257,189 Other purposes - - - 309,437 - 309,437 315,693 Committed to: Conservation and resource management - - - 203,490 - 203,490 116,072 Unassigned - (820) - (130,341) (120,706) (251,047) (358,745) TOTAL FUND BALANCES 6,301 (820) 2,130 1,311,566 (19,850) 1,291,716 4,139,474 TOTAL LIABILITIES, DEFERRED INFLOWS OF RESOURCES AND FUND BALANCE $ 8,068 $ 118,860 $ 54,988 $ 1,772,436 $ 100,856 $ 1,873,292 $ 4,647,643 76 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA COMBINING STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES – NON-MAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 2022 Special Revenue Funds Local Convention Tree Option Development Half-Cent Court Cost Parking Radio Replacement Gas Tax Tax Sales Tax Training Facilities Communication REVENUES: Non-property taxes $ - $ 699,191 $ 191,222 $ 1,202,628 $ - $ - $ - Intergovernmental revenue - - - - - - - Charges for services - - - - - 110,305 - Fines and forfeitures 101,823 - - - 5,143 - 28,244 Investment earnings (loss) - (5,885) (15) 20,849 602 - (4,925) Miscellaneous revenues - - - 407 - - - Total revenues 101,823 693,306 191,207 1,223,884 5,745 110,305 23,319 EXPENDITURES: General government 14,405 - - 15,766 - - - Public safety - - - - 25,979 - - Capital outlay - 199,999 - 446,420 - - - Debt service - - - - - - - Total expenditures 14,405 199,999 - 462,186 25,979 - - EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUES OVER EXPENDITURES 87,418 493,307 191,207 761,698 (20,234) 110,305 23,319 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Transfers in - - - - - - - Transfers (out) - (491,743) (307,768) (1,530,800) - - - TOTAL OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) - (491,743) (307,768) (1,530,800) - - - NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE 87,418 1,564 (116,561) (769,102) (20,234) 110,305 23,319 FUND BALANCE, beginning of year 116,072 (121,408) 196,275 1,551,987 10,557 119,418 114,345 FUND BALANCE, end of year $ 203,490 $ (119,844) $ 79,714 $ 782,885 $ (9,677) $ 229,723 $ 137,664 Continued… 77 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA COMBINING STATEMENT OF REVENUES, EXPENDITURES, AND CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES – NON-MAJOR GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS (CONCLUDED) FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 WITH COMPARATIVE TOTALS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 2022 Special Revenue Funds Total Totals Community Special Non-Major Contraband Development Police Revenue Debt Governmental 2021 Revenue Block Grants Grants Funds Service Funds Totals REVENUES: Non-property taxes $ - $ - $ - $ 2,093,041 $ - $ 2,093,041 $ 1,661,575 Intergovernmental revenue - 58,008 52,858 110,866 - 110,866 - Charges for services - - - 110,305 - 110,305 66,595 Fines and forfeitures - - - 135,210 - 135,210 32,978 Investment earnings (loss) (238) - - 10,388 - 10,388 (17,254) Miscellaneous revenues - - 2,069 2,476 - 2,476 40,890 Total revenues (238) 58,008 54,927 2,462,286 - 2,462,286 1,784,784 EXPENDITURES: General government - - - 30,171 - 30,171 2,550 Public safety - - 2,132 28,111 - 28,111 17,244 Capital outlay - - 52,858 699,277 - 699,277 250,525 Debt service - - - - 123,133 123,133 120,884 Total expenditures - - 54,990 757,559 123,133 880,692 732,363 EXCESS (DEFICIENCY) OF REVENUES OVER EXPENDITURES (238) 58,008 (63) 1,704,727 (123,133) 1,581,594 1,052,421 OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) Transfers in - 216,667 - 216,667 123,133 339,800 1,217,551 Transfers (out) - (58,008) - (2,388,319) - (2,388,319) (1,215,395) TOTAL OTHER FINANCING SOURCES (USES) - 158,659 - (2,171,652) 123,133 (2,048,519) 2,156 NET CHANGE IN FUND BALANCE (238) 216,667 (63) (466,925) - (466,925) 1,054,577 FUND BALANCE, beginning of year 6,539 (217,487) 2,193 1,778,491 (19,850) 1,758,641 3,084,897 FUND BALANCE, end of year $ 6,301 $ (820) $ 2,130 $ 1,311,566 $ (19,850) $ 1,291,716 $ 4,139,474 78 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA HISTORICAL REVENUES AND EXPENSES FOR THE YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2018, THROUGH SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Revenues Operating Revenues: Water: Customer charges $ 4,060,751 $ 3,677,424 $ 3,550,004 $ 3,462,039 $ 3,206,520 Miscellaneous charges 78,422 68,937 43,252 67,291 64,563 Total water 4,139,173 3,746,361 3,593,256 3,529,330 3,271,083 Sewer: Customer charges 6,436,488 6,096,086 5,750,479 5,399,935 5,092,613 Miscellaneous charges - 8 - - - Total sewer 6,436,488 6,096,094 5,750,479 5,399,935 5,092,613 Total operating revenues 10,575,661 9,842,455 9,343,735 8,929,265 8,363,696 Non-operating revenues Investment income (loss): Water (285,434) (27,591) 143,198 163,209 (7,606) Sewer (160,845) (22,584) 158,264 115,389 (8,249) Total non-operating revenues (446,279) (50,175) 301,462 278,598 (15,855) Total revenues 10,129,382 9,792,280 9,645,197 9,207,863 8,347,841 Expenses Operating expenses: Water 928,369 1,321,892 1,044,002 1,299,974 1,348,985 Sewer 2,846,994 3,100,956 2,222,833 2,387,924 2,393,828 Total operating expenses 3,775,363 4,422,848 3,266,835 3,687,898 3,742,813 Administrative, non divisional and other Water 497,959 584,856 642,424 508,655 508,655 Sewer 608,603 698,988 678,890 624,796 624,796 Total administrative non- divisional and other 1,106,562 1,283,844 1,321,314 1,133,451 1,133,451 Total expenses 4,881,925 5,706,692 4,588,149 4,821,349 4,876,264 Net revenues available for debt service 5,247,457 4,085,588 5,057,048 4,386,514 3,471,577 Non-operating income(expense) Interest expense (196,437) (320,482) (344,186) (381,546) (404,297) Loan amortization (93,911) (93,910) (93,910) (93,910) (93,910) Total non-operating income (expense) (290,348) (414,392) (438,096) (475,456) (498,207) Change in net position before depreciation expense and interfund transfers $ 4,957,109 $ 3,671,196 $ 4,618,952 $ 3,911,058 $ 2,973,370 79 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA SCHEDULES OF NET REVENUES IN ACCORDANCE WITH BOND RESOLUTIONS – ENTERPRISE FUNDS (WATER AND SEWER) FOR THE YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 2022 2021 Gross revenues: Utility $ 10,575,661 $ 9,842,455 Connection charges 44,895 34,333 Investment income (loss) (457,602) (44,607) Total Gross Revenues 10,162,954 9,832,181 Operating Expenses Personnel services 1,687,884 1,776,734 Contractual services 535,134 673,262 Supplies 421,328 513,146 Repairs and maintenance 471,440 876,185 Utilities 402,707 349,132 Intergovernmental charges 1,106,562 1,283,844 Other expenses 256,871 234,388 Total operating expenses 4,881,926 5,706,691 Total net revenues in accordance with Bond resolutions $ 5,281,028 $ 4,125,490 Total debt service $ 1,815,181 $ 1,895,860 Debt service coverage ratio 290.94% 217.61% Required debt service coverage ratio 110.00% 110.00% 80 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA OTHER BOND COVENANT DISCLOSURES FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2018, THROUGH SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 Utility Service Tax Collections (last five years) Year Electricity Communications Gas Fuel Oil Total 2022 $ 515,491 $ 525,166 $ 12,966 $ - $ 1,053,623 2021 441,950 471,029 13,068 - 926,047 2020 499,712 489,444 14,122 - 1,003,278 2019 587,563 484,505 12,518 - 1,084,586 2018 498,379 497,133 16,262 - 1,011,774 Ad Valorem Tax Collections (last five years) Year Total 2022 $ 6,708,984 2021 6,341,798 2020 5,912,053 2019 5,519,446 2018 5,063,409 OTHER STATISTICAL INFORMATION 81 CITY OF ATLANTIC BEACH, FLORIDA MAJOR UTILITY CUSTOMERS FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 (UNAUDITED) Annual Billings Fleet Landing (retirement community) $ 591,570 Navy (Federal Government) 395,478 PAC-2160 Mayport GP, LLC 197,927 John's Creek Estates (mobile home park) 161,008 City of Atlantic Beach, Florida 149,503 Hanna Park (regional park) 140,423 Sea Turtle Inn 132,945 BW MAYPORT LLC 129,766 Yes Companies 120,999 Otter Run (apartment complex) 116,413 $ 2,136,032 ADDITIONAL ELEMENTS OF REPORT PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS, ISSUED BY THE COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES; THE RULES OF THE AUDITOR GENERAL OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA; AND OTHER CONTRACT REQUIREMENTS 82 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS Honorable Mayor, City Commissioners, and City Manager City of Atlantic Beach Atlantic Beach, Florida We have audited, in accordance with the auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States, the financial statements of the governmental activities, the business-type activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of City of Atlantic Beach, Florida, (the City) as of and for the year ended September 30, 2022, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise the City’s basic financial statements, and have issued our report thereon dated June 2, 2023. Internal Control Over Financial Reporting In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered the City’s internal control over financial reporting (internal control) as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinions on the financial statements, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control. Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control. A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the City’s financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected, on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention by those charged with governance. Our consideration of internal control was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies and, therefore, material weaknesses or significant deficiencies may exist that were not identified. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not identify any deficiencies in internal control that we consider to be material weaknesses. We identified certain deficiencies in internal control, described below as item 2022-001, that we consider to be a significant deficiency. 83 Honorable Mayor, City Commissioners, and City Manager City of Atlantic Beach Atlantic Beach, Florida INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING AND ON COMPLIANCE AND OTHER MATTERS BASED ON AN AUDIT OF BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PERFORMED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GOVERNMENT AUDITING STANDARDS 2022-001 – Improperly Accrued Accounts Payable Condition - During our audit, we identified several large invoices that were accrued to the wrong accounting period. This resulted in an approximate adjustment of $430,000 to reduce accounts payable and the related expenditure/capital outlay accounts. Effect – If this error had not been identified, accounts payable would have been overstated for fiscal year 2022. Recommendation – We recommend that the City’s finance department evaluates their yearly financial close and reporting process and make the necessary changes to ensure proper cutoff of accounts payable. Compliance and Other Matters As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the City’s financial statements are free from material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts and grant agreements, non-compliance with which could have a direct and material effect on the determination of financial statement amounts. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those provisions was not an objective of our audit and, accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The results of our tests disclosed no instances of non-compliance or other matters that are required to be reported under Government Auditing Standards. Purpose of this Report The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the City’s internal control or on compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the City’s internal control and compliance. Accordingly, this communication is not suitable for any other purpose. June 2, 2023 Gainesville, Florida 84 INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT ON COMPLIANCE WITH FLORIDA STATUTES SECTION 218.415 – INVESTMENTS OF PUBLIC FUNDS Honorable Mayor, City Commissioners, and City Manager City of Atlantic Beach Atlantic Beach, Florida We have examined the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida’s (the City) compliance with Section 218.415, Florida Statutes during the period ended September 30, 2022, as required by Section 10.556(10)(a), Rules of the Auditor General. Management is responsible for the City’s compliance with those requirements. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the City’s compliance based on our examination. Our examination was conducted in accordance with attestation standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and, accordingly, included examining, on a test basis, evidence about the City’s compliance with those requirements and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our examination provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. Our examination does not provide a legal determination of the City’s compliance with specified requirements. We are required to be independent of the City and to meet our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with relevant ethical requirements relating to the engagement. In our opinion, the City complied, in all material respects, with the aforementioned requirements for the year ended September 30, 2022. This report is intended solely for the information and use of the Legislative Auditing Committee, members of the Florida Senate and the Florida House of Representatives, the Florida Auditor General, federal and other granting agencies and pass-through entities, the City, and its management, and is not intended to be, and should not be, used by anyone other than these specified parties. June 2, 2023 Gainesville, Florida 85 REPORT ON COMPLIANCE FOR THE U.S. TREASURY CORONAVIRUS STATE AND LOCAL FISCAL RECOVERY FUNDS PROGRAM (CSLFRF) REQUIRMENTS FOR AN ALTERNATIVE CSLRF COMPLIANCE EXAMINATION ENGAGEMENT INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANT’S REPORT To Honorable Mayor, City Commissioners, and City Manager City of Atlantic Beach Atlantic Beach, Florida We have examined the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida’s (the City) compliance with the compliance requirements "activities allowed or unallowed” and “allowable cost/cost principles” (the specified requirements) as described in Part IV “Requirements for an Alternative Compliance Examination Engagement for Recipients That Would Otherwise be Required to Undergo a Single Audit or Program- Specific Audit as a Result of Receiving Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds” of the CSLFRF section of the 2022 OMB Compliance Supplement (referred to herein as “Requirements for an Alternative CSLRF Compliance Examination Engagement”) during the year ended September 30, 2022. Management of the City is responsible for the City’s compliance with the specified requirements. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the City’s compliance with the specified requirements based on our examination. Our examination was conducted in accordance with attestation standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants; the standards applicable to attestation engagements contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States; and in the Requirements for an Alternative CSLRF Compliance Examination Engagement. Those standards require that we plan and perform the examination to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the City complied, in all material respects, with the specified requirements referenced above. An examination involves performing procedures to obtain evidence about whether the City complied with the specified requirements. The nature, timing, and extent of the procedures selected depend on our judgment, including an assessment of the risks of material non-compliance, whether due to fraud or error. We believe that the evidence we obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. We are required to be independent and to meet our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with relevant ethical requirements relating to the examination engagement. Our examination does not provide a legal determination on the City’s compliance with specified requirements. In our opinion, the City complied, in all material respects, with the specified requirements referenced above during the year ended September 30, 2022. June 2, 2023 Gainesville, Florida 86 MANAGEMENT LETTER Honorable Mayor, City Commissioners, and City Manager City of Atlantic Beach Atlantic Beach, Florida Report on the Financial Statements We have audited the financial statements of the City of Atlantic Beach, Florida (the City) as of and for the year ended September 30, 2022, and have issued our report thereon dated June 2, 2023. Auditor’s Responsibility We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America; the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the Comptroller General of the United States; and Chapter 10.550, Rules of the Auditor General. Other Reporting Requirements We have issued our Independent Auditor’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting and on Compliance and Other Matters Based on an Audit of the Financial Statements Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards, and Independent Accountant’s Report on an examination conducted in accordance with American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Professional Standards, AT-C Section 315, regarding compliance requirements in accordance with Chapter 10.550, Rules of the Auditor General. Disclosures in those reports and schedule, which are dated June 2, 2023, should be considered in conjunction with this management letter. Prior Audit Findings Section 10.554(1)(i)1., Rules of the Auditor General, requires that we determine whether or not corrective actions have been taken to address findings and recommendations made in the preceding annual financial report. There were no such findings or recommendations made in the preceding financial audit report. Official Title and Legal Authority Section 10.554(1)(i)4., Rules of the Auditor General, requires that the name or official title and legal authority for the primary government and each component unit of the reporting entity be disclosed in this management letter, unless disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. This information is included in Note 1 to the financial statements. Financial Condition and Management Sections 10.554(1)(i)5.(a) and 10.556(7), Rules of the Auditor General, require that we apply appropriate procedures and report the results of our determination as to whether or not the City has met one or more of the conditions described in Section 218.503(1), Florida Statutes, and identification of the specific condition(s) met. In connection with our audit, we determined that the City did not meet any of the conditions described in Section 218.503(1), Florida Statutes. 87 Honorable Mayor, City Commissioners, and City Manager City of Atlantic Beach Atlantic Beach, Florida MANAGEMENT LETTER Pursuant to Sections 10.554(1)(i)5.b. and 10.556(8), Rules of the Auditor General, we applied financial condition assessment procedures. It is management’s responsibility to monitor the City’s financial condition, and our financial condition assessment was based in part on representations made by management and the review of financial information provided by same. Section 10.554(1)(i)2., Rules of the Auditor General, requires that we communicate any recommendations to improve financial management. In connection with our audit, we did not have any such recommendations. Special District Component Units Section 10.554(1)(i)5.(d), Rules of the Auditor General, requires that we determine whether or not a special district that is a component unit of a county, municipality, or special district, provided the financial information necessary for proper reporting of the component unit, within the audited financial statements of the county, municipality, or special district in accordance with Section 218.39(3)(b), Florida Statutes. In connection with our audit, we determined that there were no special district component units that were required to be reported in accordance with Section 218.39(3)(b), Florida Statutes. Additional Matters Section 10.554(1)(i)3., Rules of the Auditor General, requires that we address non-compliance with provisions of contracts or grant agreements, or abuse, that have occurred, or are likely to have occurred, that have an effect on the financial statements that is less than material, but which warrants the attention of those charged with governance. In connection with our audit, we did not have any such findings. Purpose of this Letter Our management letter is intended solely for the information and use of the Legislative Auditing Committee, members of the Florida Senate and the Florida House of Representatives, the Florida Auditor General, federal and other granting agencies, and applicable management, and is not intended to be, and should not be, used by anyone other than these specified parties. June 2, 2023 Gainesville, Florida   City of Atlantic Beach 800 Seminole Road Atlantic Beach, Florida 32233-54445 Telephone (904) 247-5800 Fax (904) 247-5819 http://www.coab.us June 6, 2023 Purvis, Gray and Company, LLP P.O. Box 141270 Gainesville, FL 32614 RE: Responses to the Management Letter Internal Control Over Financial Reporting 2022-001 – Improperly Accrued Accounts Payable   Condition―During our audit, we identified several large invoices that were accrued to the wrong accounting period. This resulted in an approximate adjustment of $430,000 to reduce accounts payable and the related expenditures/capital outlay accounts. Effect―If this error had not been identified, accounts payable would have been overstated for fiscal year 2022. Recommendation―We recommend that the City’s finance department evaluates their yearly financial close and reporting process and make the necessary changes to ensure proper cutoff of accounts payable. Management Response to Comment 2022-001 – Improperly Accrued Accounts Payable The City’s finance department will closely review invoices received after year-end to ensure that they are accrued in the proper accounting period. 88 IMPACT FEE AFFIDAVIT BEFORE ME , the undersigned authority, personally appeared Melissa Burns, who being duly sworn, deposes and says on oath that: 1. I am the Chief Financial Officer of the City of Atlantic Beach , FL which is a local governmental entity of the State of Florida. 2. City of Atlantic Beach adopted Ordinance No. 80-92-51 implementing water and sewer impact fees ; and 3. City of Atlantic Beach has complied and , as of the date of this Affidavit , remains in compliance with Section 163.31801 , Florida Statutes. FURTHER AFFIANT SAYETH NAUGHT. ~~ (Chief Financial OfficerofEntity) STATE OF FLORIDA COUNTY OF DUVAL SWORN TO AND SUBSCRIBED before me this /i,+1-i day of Jl,ln f:/ 20 2.3 . NOTARY PUBLIC Print Name Dor,na... L -Ba.rf/e, Personally known ~ produced identification __ _ Type of identification produced : __ /1/_/i~fl ___________ _ My Commission Expires : M tUJ It W7-5 89