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Environmental Stewardship Committee (ESC) - 14 Sep 2023 - Agenda - Pdf City of Atlantic Beach Agenda Environmental Stewardship Committee (ESC) Meeting Thursday, September 14, 2023 - 6:00 p.m. Commission Chamber City Hall, 800 Seminole Road Page(s) 1. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL 2. APPROVAL OF AGENDA 3. WELCOME ABOARD HEATHER MARKAJ 4. COURTESY OF THE FLOOR (5 MINS.) 5. CONSENT AGENDA 5.A. ESC August 9, 2023 minutes 3 - 7 Environmental Stewardship Committee (ESC) - 09 Aug 2023 - Minutes - Pdf 5.B. Tree Subcommittee 5.C. Sustainability and Resiliency Subcommittee 5.D. Outreach Subcommittee Minutes 9 - 11 ESC Outreach Subcommittee Aug 16 minutes 6. 90 DAY CALENDAR 7. CHAIR REMARKS 7.A. Strategic Scope 19 August Shapers and Jax Climate Coalition Communications Workshop 7.B. Member term expirations 8. SIGNIFICANT MATTERS ARISING INS SUBCOMMITTEE 8.A. Tree 8.B. Outreach 8.C. Sustainability and Resiliency 8.D. Charter Review 9. MAYOR AND/OR STAFF REPORT Page 1 of 40 Environmental Stewardship Committee (ESC) - 14 Sep 2023 10. OLD BUSINESS 10.A. COAB Chemical Management Plan 13 - 30 CMP 09.08.23 The City of Atlantic Beach Chemical Management Plan_2 09.08.23 10.B. ESC meeting rules 31 ESC mtg rules _rev2 09.08.23 11. NEW BUSINESS 11.A. Proposed changes to Chapter 23 33 - 40 Proposed Changes to Chapter 23 r2 12. MEMBERS CLOSING REMARKS 13. ADJOURNMENT Any person wishing to speak to the Environmental Stewardship Committee on any matter at this meeting should submit a Comment Card located at the entrance to Commission Chamber prior to the start of the meeting. This meeting will be live-streamed and videotaped. To access live or recorded videos, click on the Meeting Videos tab on the city's home page at www.coab.us. In accordance with the American with Disabilities Act and Section 286.26 of the Florida Statutes, persons with disabilities needing special accommodations to participate in this meeting should contact City Clerk Donna Bartle at 247-5809 or at City Hall, 800 Seminole Road, Atlantic Beach, Florida not less than three (3) days prior to the date of this meeting. 14. 14.A. ayo Page 2 of 40 Agenda Item #5.A. 14 Sep 2023 MINUTES Environmental Stewardship Committee (ESC) Meeting Wednesday, August 9, 2023 - 6:00 PM Commission Chamber Present: Anastasia Houston, At Large Member Amy Palmer, At Large Member Linda Chipperfield, At Large Member Patrick Nobles, At Large Member Mark Gabrynowicz, Chair Daniele Giovannucci, Vice Chair Sarah Boren, District 1306 Member Bruce Andrews, District 1308 Member Absent: Romy Vann, At Large Member Barbie Brooksher, District 1312 Member Also Present: Amanda Askew, Director or Planning and Community Development 1. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL Mark Gabrynowicz called the meeting to order at 6:05 p.m. Linda Chipperfield called the roll. 2. APPROVAL OF AGENDA Mark Gabrynowicz removed item #10. Reports. Members Closing Remarks moved to item #10 and Adjournment moved to item #11. 3. COURTESY OF THE FLOOR (5 MINS.) Chanel Ham, ABPD Dispatcher, suggested the committee reach out to UNF for volunteers for their work groups and subcommittees. Members encouraged Chanel Ham to apply to be an ESC member. 4. CONSENT AGENDA A. Approval of the July 12, 2023 ESC minutes Mark Gabrynowicz said he had administrative changes that he would send to Amanda Askew B. Approval of the Outreach Subcommittee minutes/report MOTION: to approve the consent agenda Motion: Daniele Giovannucci Second: Bruce Andrews Environmental Stewardship Committee (ESC) August 9, 2023 Page 1 of 5 Page 3 of 40 Agenda Item #5.A. 14 Sep 2023 Anastasia Houston For Amy Palmer For Linda Chipperfield For Patrick Nobles For Mark Gabrynowicz For Daniele Giovannucci (Moved By) For Sarah Boren For Bruce Andrews (Seconded By) For Motion passed 8 to 0. 5. 90 DAY CALENDAR A. 90 Day Calendar Reivew Sarah Boren gave a brief overview of the calendar. Mark Gabrynowicz encouraged members to sign up to attend ESC meetings as the committee representative. Bruce Andrews suggested adding the Ribault Garden Club meeting on September 21st. Daniele Giovannucci spoke about growing the contact list. Sarah Boren encouraged members to send her contacts so she can add them to the list of contacts and newsletter recipients. 6. CHAIR REMARKS A. Global Shapers and Jacksonville Climate Coalition- Workshop August 19 Climate Conversations Workshop: Jacksonville Climate Coalition Tickets, Sat, Aug 19, 2023 at 9:00 AM | Eventbrite Mark Gabrynowicz stated Romy Vann will be attending this. Sarah Boren said she and Anastasia Houston will also be attending. B. Committee Collaboration Mark Gabrynowicz re-emphasized members signing up to attend meetings. Mark Gabrynowicz said he is encouraging Commission to approve adding a statement to the Charter about Environmental Stewardship. Discussion about the Charter Review and environmental statement ensued. C. September meeting moved from 9/13 to 9/14 (due to Commission budget workshop) 7. SIGNIFICANT MATTERS ARISING IN SUBCOMMITTEES A. Sustainability and Resiliency Subcommittee Sarah Boren reported the subcommittee did not meet. She spoke about grant funding and suggested having a strategy meeting about obtaining grant funds. She spoke about Overalls, a "membership" community farm in historic Springfield, and touched on the opportunity to do a similar program in Atlantic Beach. Discussion ensued. Environmental Stewardship Committee (ESC) August 9, 2023 Page 2 of 5 Page 4 of 40 Agenda Item #5.A. 14 Sep 2023 Sarah Boren reported that Melinda Simmons, professor at JU, proposed the ESC craft a capstone project for the students in the Masters of Public Policy program to help the ESC with the Community Action Plan. B. Outreach Subcommittee Sarah Boren reported they are still recruiting for the benchmarking program. Linda Chipperfield reported staff is working to send a postcard for the Verified Tree Service Program. She said Romy Vann is working on contacting new homeowners and Barbie Brooksher is contacting realtors about the free tree program and the tree code. Linda Chipperfield said she had not heard about the welcome packets. Amy Palmer said the money is in the budget for next year. Amy Palmer discussed the environmental film series and said she hopes this will start in 2024. Linda Chipperfield asked Mark Gabrynowicz the status on using tree fund money for the demonstration garden. He said there was no contest to this. Discussion about the demonstration garden ensued. Bruce Andrews gave suggestions for website updates. Discussion ensued. C. Tree Subcommittee Bruce Andrews stated that he had an emergency item for the Chapter 23 update. He stated there is a homeowner that wants to take a tree that was planted for mitigation more than 3 years ago but is not a regulated tree that can be removed without a permit. He proposed adding the following sentence to Chapter 23: "any tree planted as mitigation under section 23-33 shall be considered a regulated tree under section 23-8 and not be subject to minimum caliper size of 8 inches". Discussion ensued about how to move forward with making changes to Chapter 23. Members agreed revisions to chapter 23 need to be brought to Commission this calendar year. Daniele Giovannucci volunteered to review Fernandina, Nassau, and Alachua County's tree ordinances before next meeting. Bruce Andrews discussed beautification and reworking the of Seminole Road and Atlantic Boulevard intersection. MOTION: to ask the city to design the Seminole Road and Atlantic Boulevard intersection to improve connectivity, safety, beautification, and heat issues as it is a primary gateway to the city Motion: Bruce Andrews Second: Daniele Giovannucci Anastasia Houston For Amy Palmer For Linda Chipperfield For Patrick Nobles For Environmental Stewardship Committee (ESC) August 9, 2023 Page 3 of 5 Page 5 of 40 Agenda Item #5.A. 14 Sep 2023 Mark Gabrynowicz For Daniele Giovannucci (Seconded By) For Sarah Boren For Bruce Andrews (Moved By) For Motion passed 8 to 0. 8. MAYOR AND/OR STAFF REPORT A. Sea Turtle Conservancy and COAB webinar - turtle friendly lighting - August 31, 9am Webinar Registration - Zoom Amanda Askew reviewed the upcoming Sea Turtle Conservancy webinar and encouraged members to participate. B. Use of Tree Mitigation funds for replacement palms on Atlantic Blvd. Amanda Askew reported that they are looking to replace some palms in the right of way on Atlantic Boulevard. She said she is going to look into cost sharing and come back with numbers. C. Parks Master Plan update Amanda Askew reported the city is opening up the parks master plan that will involve community meetings and joint meeting between ESC and ARC to establish some programming. Amanda Askew reported there will be a budget meeting August 14, 2023. 9. OLD BUSINESS A. Chemical Management Plan Mark Gabrynowicz reported the restructured the plan. He asked for input on the plan. 10. MEMBERS CLOSING REMARKS A. Public Comment Chanel Ham said she is working the police department to have more recycle bins, create an environmental board in the office, and develop social media posts about being environmentally friendly. 11. ADJOURNMENT There being no further discussion, Mark Gabrynowicz declared the meeting adjourned at 8:15 p.m. Attest: Environmental Stewardship Committee (ESC) August 9, 2023 Page 4 of 5 Page 6 of 40 Agenda Item #5.A. 14 Sep 2023 Amanda Askew Mark Gabrynowicz, Chair Environmental Stewardship Committee (ESC) August 9, 2023 Page 5 of 5 Page 7 of 40 Page 8 of 40 Agenda Item #5.D. 14 Sep 2023 COAB ESC Outreach Subcommittee Aug 16, 2023 Meeting Agenda 1.Call to Order and Roll Call Attending: Mark, Amy, Anastasia, Linda Absent: Sarah, Patrick, Barbie 2.Courtesy of the Floor No visitors 3.Approval of Minutes Approved 4.Chair Remarks Linda will miss the next 2 ESC meetings and Anastasia will post the Record of Decisions. Decision: OSC members to send Linda updates on projects 1 week before ESC meeting for the subcommittee report. st Decision: OSC to send Sarah metrics on social media, events, and collateral by the 1 of each the month. 5.Agenda Items 5.A. Budget report th September 11 is the first public hearing. 5.B. Calendar/Planning/Metrics updates No discussion. 5.C. Water & Energy Benchmarking Program update (Priority 1C) No discussion. 5.D. AB Ambassadors Program update (Priority 2A) Lead needs to be clarified. ESC needs to discuss our role as the program goes beyond environment to all city activities. 5.E. AB-Verified Tree Services (Priority 2B) Direct mail printed, ready to mail to tree services. Input on consumer postcard: -Ask services if they have permission to solicit? -Warn consumer to protect themself—homeowner is responsible to know about permits Discussion on sending card to nurseries. Possibly creating a landscaper verification in 2024. Decision: Linda to ask Amanda if there is a landscaper service list. Decision: Anastasia to send Arbor Day Tree Survey to OSC. 5.F. Welcome Kit update (Priority 5C) No input yet. Decision: Amy to follow up with Kevin. 5.G. Demonstration Garden update (Priority 5D) Page 9 of 40 Agenda Item #5.D. 14 Sep 2023 Anastasia is in touch with Earthworks for a design proposal, sending them a survey of Bull Park, and getting a meeting with AARC. 5.H. Environmental Film Series update (Priority 5) Discussion on partnering with Movies in the Park and/or Movie Night at Adele Grage. Preference is to show the film inside, and topics may not be appropriate for all ages. Decision: Amy to move forward planning Path for Panther viewing. 5.I. ESC Member Onboarding Package update (Priority 5G) No discussion. 5.J. AB vulnerability assessment and implementation Outreach campaign (Priority 4A) – No discussion. 5.K. Recycling campaign for multi-family units (Priority 5) No discussion. 6.New Business 6.A. Promote Sea Turtle Conservancy and COAB webinar - turtle friendly lighting - August 31, 9am Decision: Patrick to get notices/promo activities from Kevin to post. 6.B. Chemical Management Plan Need more input from ESC and plan needs to be focused and targeted with priorities in mind. GHG issues are connected to current Energy Reduction campaign. Suggestion for next meeting to analyze most effective outreach tactics. Decision: Mark to send Linda the rebate links for homeowners installing low-energy appliances and materials for infographic 7.Adjournment Meeting adjourned at 5:45. Page 10 of 40 Agenda Item #5.D. 14 Sep 2023 Direct Mail to tree services Page 11 of 40 Page 12 of 40 Agenda Item #10.A. 14 Sep 2023 1 The City of Atlantic Beach Chemical Management Plan (CMP) 2 3 Background 4Protecting our environment from chemical contamination is a core priority of the City of 5Atlantic Beach (COAB). As stated in the Comprehensive plan Goal D.3, “The city shall protect 6preserve and maintain natural environmental resources so as to maintain or enhance air 7quality, water quality, vegetative communities’ wildlife habitats, and the natural functions of 8soils fisheries wetlands and estuarine marshes”. The explosive growth of the use of chemicals 9since the 1930s has made the realization of this goal progressively more difficult. “Better living 10through chemistry” a variation of Du Pont’s famous advertising slogan, manifests the belief that 11through science we can improve our lives and control our environment. This optimistic view 12was supported by many early successes but because of failures to fully appreciate the impact of 13the new wonder chemicals, we subsequently learned that sometimes our fix to the initial 14problems created problems far greater than the original problem. Today we recognize the 15need to protect our health and the health of our environment through proper management of 16the chemicals we use. The objectives of the COAB CMP are to inform, instruct and to establish 17guidelines for the management of chemicals within the city limits to advance attainment of 18Goal D.3 19 20 Scope 21We need not be chemists to understand the full impact of chemicals on our lives and our 22environment but do need to understand and manage the impacts of those chemicals we use. 23The following are the five categories of the chemicals addressed in the CMP: 24 25Biocides 26 Pollutants from Storm Runoff 27Pollutants from Hazardous Waste 28Green House Gases (GHG) 29Pollutants from Hazardous Airborne Chemicals 30 31The CMP with its five categories is expansive each with a range of sources, effects, and 32potential mitigation measures. While we can never eliminate all the harmful chemicals in our 33environment, our goal is to increase awareness of their impacts and advocate safe use and 34disposal to minimize the environmental impact. Initial steps of the plan are: 35 361.Defining the scope of the problem, 372.Clarification of Issues 383.Development of a Plan of Action (POA) 39 40As with all plans, periodic reviews with assessments of actions taken and corrections where 41warranted are required. This CMP will be a standalone plan but as elements of all five 42categories are addressed in other COAB Plans and Ordinances, the CMP will be integrated with 43these other directives. Page 23 of 40 Agenda Item #10.A. 14 Sep 2023 44 Category 1 Biocides 45 46 Scope of Problem 47The CMP uses the more inclusive term “Biocide” instead of the more common “pesticide” as 48our history as shown that pesticides have had an unintended detrimental impact beyond the 49pesticide’s targeted group of “pests”. This preference notwithstanding, the use of “pesticide 50“appears when referencing outside sources. 51 52 We aggressively seek to control pests in our homes, in our gardens, at our workspaces and in 53public areas. Fortunately, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) narrows the scope of 54what we can and cannot use to control pests. Manufacturers and distributors of pesticides 55additionally have strict laws regarding their manufacture, sale, and application. 56 57Common practice is to periodically apply specifically formulated biocides to areas we seek to 58control. While effective, these biocides may either directly or indirectly affect other living 59organisms. Mitigation of these unintended consequences is the focus of biocide control. 60 61 Issues 62Biodiversity loss was ranked as the third most severe threat humanity will face in the next 10 63years in the World Economic Forum’s Global Risks Report 2022 64Overuse or misuse of pest management biocides has significantly decreased our native 65biodiversity. Targeted pests may have been a source of food for other organisms or may have 66contributed to sustaining a balance in the broader species population. The elimination or 67reduction of the targeted species often results in the propagation of invasive species. 68 69 70 Definitions 71The EPA defines a “pesticide” (with certain minor exceptions) as: 72Any substance or mixture of substances intended for preventing, destroying, repelling, 73or mitigating any pest. 74Any substance or mixture of substances intended for use as a plant regulator, defoliant, 75or desiccant. 76Any nitrogen stabilizer. 77 78EPA also defines “pest” as: 79Any species, strain or biotype of plant, animal, or pathogenic agent injurious to plants 80and plant products, materials or environments and includes vectors of parasites or 81pathogens of human and animal disease and animals causing public health nuisance. 82 83 84 85Additional EPA definitions are at: 86https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2013-title7/html/USCODE-2013-title7-chap6- 87subchapII-sec136.htm Page 24 of 40 Agenda Item #10.A. 14 Sep 2023 88 89 90 Development of a Plan of Action (POA) 91 92 Goal 1: Assess current state of pest infestation in all COAB ecosystems. 93Collect information on the presence of pests, their life cycles, and their interaction with 94the environment. 95Evaluate degree of pest damage. 96Identify correlation with existing COAB plans and ordinances to avoid conflicts and 97remedy if required. 98 99 Goal 2: Develop an Integrated Pest Management (IPM). With Goal 1 data assess best available 100pest control methods, to mitigate existing pest damage and prevent additional pest damage by 101the most economical means with the least possible hazard to people, property, and the 102environment. 103The IPM will: 104Promote the judicious use of pesticides. 105Establish environmentally friendly pest control practices to include an increased 106use of natural landscaping to obviate pesticide use. 107Establish action thresholds for early identification of pest invasion to minimize 108impact and spread. 109Advocate coordination with neighboring communities to expand safe, effective 110pest management. 111 112 Category 2 Pollutants from Storm Runoff 113 114 Scope of Problem 115When rainwater flows over hard surfaces directly into a storm drain, there is no opportunity for 116soil and plants or a water treatment facility to filter out pollutants, nitrogen and phosphorus 117from fertilizers, pet and yard waste. Nitrogen and phosphorus are nutrients that are natural 118parts of aquatic ecosystems and support the growth of algae and aquatic plants, which provide 119food and habitat for fish, shellfish and smaller organisms that live in water. 120 121 Issues 122Too much nitrogen and phosphorus in the water causes algae to grow faster than ecosystems 123can handle. Significant increases in algae harm water quality, food resources and habitats, and 124decrease the oxygen that fish and other aquatic life need to survive. Large growths of algae 125(algal blooms) can severely reduce or eliminate oxygen in the water, leading to illnesses in fish 126and the death of large numbers of fish. Some algal blooms are harmful to humans because they 127produce elevated toxins and bacterial growth that can make people sick if they encounter 128polluted water, consume tainted fish or shellfish, or drink contaminated water. 129 130Nutrient pollution in ground water can be harmful, even at low levels. Infants are vulnerable to Page 25 of 40 Agenda Item #10.A. 14 Sep 2023 131a nitrogen-based compound called nitrates in drinking water. Excess nitrogen in the 132atmosphere can produce pollutants such as ammonia and ozone, which can impair our ability 133to breathe, limit visibility and alter plant growth. When excess nitrogen comes back to earth 134from the atmosphere, it can harm the health of forests, soils and waterways. 135 136Green infrastructure works by slowing down the runoff, spreading it out over the land, and 137slowly soaking it into the ground, or in some cases reusing the water onsite. Green 138infrastructure is also sometimes referred to as low impact development. These techniques also 139help to remove pollutants from runoff, buy allowing plants to filter out pollutants as the water 140slowly infiltrates into the ground. Some examples of green infrastructure techniques include 141rain gardens, pervious pavement, rain barrels, and green roofs. 142 143https://www.epa.gov/green-infrastructure 144 145 Development of a Plan of Action (POA) 146 147 Goals: Assess current state of Storm Water Management (SWM) 148 149If warranted, conduct assessment using EPA’s National Stormwater Calculator : 150 https://www.epa.gov/sites/default/files/2019-08/stormwatercalculator-v2.0.0.1.zip 151Develop short- and long-term goals to correct identified problems. 152Identify correlation with existing COAB plans and ordinances to avoid conflicts and 153remedy if required. 154Develop educational program to increase community awareness of SWM 155 156 Category 3 Pollutants from Hazardous Waste 157 158 Scope of Problem 159 A hazardous waste is an unwanted/discarded material with properties that make it dangerous 160or capable of having a harmful effect on human health or the environment. These properties 161include ignitability, reactivity, corrosivity or toxicity. Hazardous waste is generated from many 162sources, ranging from industrial manufacturing process wastes to batteries and may come in 163many forms, including liquids, solids gases, and sludges. The most significant hazardous waste 164concerns are related to commercial/industrial uses; however two other categories of waste, 165Universal Wastes and Household Hazardous Wastes (HHW) are a concern to our community 166 167Universal Wastes generally pose a lower threat relative to other hazardous wastes but are 168ubiquitous and produced in very large quantities. Some of the most common are: fluorescent 169light bulbs, some specialty batteries (e.g. lithium or lead containing batteries), cathode ray 170tubes, and mercury-containing devices. 171Universal wastes are subject to somewhat less stringent regulatory requirements must still be 172disposed of properly. Page 26 of 40 Agenda Item #10.A. 14 Sep 2023 173 HHW is generated from residential households. HHW only applies to waste coming from the 174use of materials that are labeled for and sold for "home use". Waste generated by a company 175or at an industrial setting is not HHW. 176The following list includes categories often applied to HHW. It is important to note that many of 177these categories overlap and that many household wastes can fall into multiple categories: 178Paints and solvents 179Automotive wastes (used motor oil, antifreeze, etc.) 180Pesticides (insecticides, herbicides, fungicides, etc.) 181Mercury-containing wastes (thermometers, switches, fluorescent lighting, etc.) 182Electronics (computers, televisions, mobile phones) 183Aerosols / Propane cylinders 184Caustics / Cleaning agents 185Refrigerant-containing appliances 186Some specialty batteries (e.g. lithium, nickel cadmium, or button cell batteries) 187Ammunition 188Asbestos 189Car batteries 190Radioactive wastes (some home smoke detectors are classified as radioactive waste 191because they contain very small amounts of radioactive isotope americium, 192Smoke from chimneys 193 194 Issues 195Unfortunately, disposal of both Universal Waste and HHW is all too easy as the proper disposal 196is way too hard. Simply adding the HHW and Universal Waste to regular waste containers for 197routine collection or dumping the waste in our yards does not require any additional discrete 198action when compared to the effort required to collect, store, and transfer the waste to an 199officially designated collection site. 200 201 Development of a Plan of Action (POA) 202 203 Goal 1: Assess current state of HHW and Universal collection opportunities. 204If warranted develop in collaboration with neighboring communities more frequent and 205more accessible collection sites. 206Develop waste disposal goals. 207Develop educational program to increase community awareness of HHW and Universal 208Waste goals and disposal opportunities. 209 Goal 2: Assess adequacy of plans to contain and chemical waste and biohazard spills. 210If warranted revise plans in collaboration with neighboring communities to revise. 211 212 Category 4 Greenhouse Gases (GHG) 213 Page 27 of 40 Agenda Item #10.A. 14 Sep 2023 214 Scope of Problem 215The earth receives radiant energy from the sun—part of which is reflected back to space. Some 216gases, including carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide, surround the earth and trap some 217of this energy—keeping the surface warm and making life on earth possible. Gases that trap 218heat in the atmosphere are called greenhouse gases. 219 220 221Carbon dioxide (CO): Carbon dioxide enters the atmosphere through burning fossil 2 222fuels (coal, natural gas, and oil), solid waste, trees and other biological materials, and 223also as a result of certain chemical reactions (e.g., manufacture of cement). Carbon 224dioxide is removed from the atmosphere (or "sequestered") when it is absorbed by 225plants as part of the biological carbon cycle. 226 227Methane (CH): Methane is emitted during the production and transport of coal, natural 4 228gas, and oil. Methane emissions also result from livestock and other agricultural 229practices, land use and by the decay of organic waste in municipal solid waste landfills. 230 231Nitrous oxide (NO): Nitrous oxide is emitted during agricultural, land use, and industrial 2 232activities; combustion of fossil fuels and solid waste; as well as during treatment of 233wastewater. 234 235Fluorinated gases: Hydrofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons, sulfur hexafluoride, and nitrogen 236trifluoride are synthetic, powerful greenhouse gases that are emitted from a variety of 237household, commercial, and industrial applications and processes. Fluorinated gases (especially 238hydrofluorocarbons) are sometimes used as substitutes for stratospheric ozone-depleting 239substances (e.g., chlorofluorocarbons, hydrochlorofluorocarbons, and halons). Fluorinated 240gases are typically emitted in smaller quantities than other greenhouse gases, but they are 241potent greenhouse gases. With significantly global warming potentials (GWPs) they are 242sometimes referred to as high-GWP gases because, for a given amount of mass, they trap 243substantially more heat than CO 2. 244 245 Issues 246We burn fossil fuels such as oil, coal, and natural gas to heat and light our homes and 247businesses, create electricity, and provide transportation. Expanding populations and economic 248activity (trade and building) result in increases in GHG emissions which increases atmospheric 249warming which changes our climate. 250 251Given the scale of the excessive GHG emissions and its global impact on life it seems that 252individuals and small communities such as ours are powerless to effect change. There are 253nonetheless some behavioral changes individuals can adopt which contribute to the reduction 254of GHG emissions. 255On a larger scale more impactful measures are available to deal with the consequences of 256climate change to enhance the sustainability and resiliencies of our community. 257 Page 28 of 40 Agenda Item #10.A. 14 Sep 2023 258 259 Development of a Plan of Action (POA) 260 Goal 1: Complete a review of existing governance to establish current regulatory state. 261Identify gaps in city contracts involving potential release of GHG, e.g., idling of 262motor vehicles, efficiency of city-controlled HVAC systems, use of battery 263powered equipment and make recommendations to minimize GHG release when 264warranted. 265Review Building Codes to require the most efficient standards for new 266construction e.g., reducing the urban heat island effect by planting trees and 267incorporating reflective roofs and light-colored pavement. 268Expand use of renewable energy resources for controlled facilities. 269Develop strategies to include Advanced Meter Infrastructure for real-time 270energy consumption information and community-based social marketing 271programs and incentive programs for building retrofits that increase energy 272efficiency and reduce the carbon footprint of existing buildings.. 273 274 Goal 2: 275Advocate individual and community adoption of less fossil fuel energy 276dependent practices to include inter alia: 277 o Using landscaping to increase summer shading and minimize air 278conditioning use. 279 o Promote community campaign to educate about food choice as part of a 280climate-friendly lifestyle. Specifically encourage reduced consumption of 281red meat and dairy products and other carbon-intensive foods. 282 o Encourage the community to engage in their most impactful action to 283reduce GHG: 284 285 Elect government officials at all levels of 286 representation who understand the impact of 287 increasing GHG and are willing to take positive 288 steps to reduce those GHG emissions. 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 Page 29 of 40 Agenda Item #10.A. 14 Sep 2023 299 Category 5 Pollutants from Hazardous Airborne Chemicals 300 301 Scope of Problem 302Hazardous air pollutants also known as toxic air pollutants or air toxics, are those pollutants 303that are known or suspected to cause cancer or other serious health effects, such as 304reproductive effects or birth defects, or adverse environmental effects 305Examples of toxic air pollutants include: 306benzene, which is found in gasoline; 307perchloroethylene, which is emitted from some dry-cleaning facilities; and 308methylene chloride, which is used as a solvent and paint stripper by industries. 309 310Other listed air toxics include dioxin, asbestos, toluene, and metals such as cadmium, mercury, 311chromium, and lead compounds. While this class of pollutants is not a significant problem in 312COAB, they nonetheless are present and warrant control to prevent inadvertent into the 313environment. 314 315 Issues 316Like the GHG emissions issue we have almost no means to control the air we breathe on a city- 317wide scale. We can however adopt localized measures to reduce hazardous airborne 318chemicals. 319 320 Development of a Plan of Action (POA) 321 Goal 1: Complete a review of existing governance to determine current state of rules 322related to: 323 o permitting open air burning (campfires and waste) 324 o commercial use of perchloroethylene and methylene chloride 325 o 326 Goal 2: Develop proposals to correct deficiencies in governance found during the 327review. 328 329 Goal 3: Develop community awareness program to address dangers of Hazardous 330Airborne Chemicals. 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 Page 30 of 40 Agenda Item #10.B. 14 Sep 2023 ESC Meeting Rules Regular meetings shall be held once a month the second Wednesday of the month at 6:00pm. A simple majority of members will constitute a quorum. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee members, the order by which matters are considered in regular meetings shall be as follows: AGENDA (1) Call to Order and Roll Call (2) Approval of Agenda (3) Courtesy of the Floor (4) Consent Agenda 4.A. Prior ESC meeting minutes approval 4.B.Subcommittee Reports (5)90 Day Calendar (6) Chair’s Remarks (7) Significant Matters Arising in Subcommittees (8) Mayor’s and/or Staff’s Requests (9) Old Business (10) New Business (11) Members’ Closing Remarks (11) Adjourn Special Meetings. The Committee may at any time convene meetings, other than the regular ones to complete pending Committee business or to introduce new matters. The calling of such meetings shall conform to the City’s legal requirements. Official action may be taken on matters under consideration if a quorum and chair are present. Items placed on the agenda shall be officially before the Committee at the meeting and shall be considered for discussion at the assigned place on the agenda. Agenda items such as subcommittee reports and other matters will normally be provided to Members at least seven days prior to Regular or Special Meetings to allow for adequate review. Agenda items shall be considered as proposals for adoption. An agenda item before the Council for which no motion is made to adopt, or no Council members favor, shall be concluded by the Chair, following the discussion by stating, “In the absence of a motion, the proposal fails adoption.” Requests may be used for presentation to the Committee by the Mayor or Staff under the Mayor’s Requests and or Staff’s Request Agenda Item. These requests may be responded to by a motion to approve, grant, adopt or deny the proposed request. Such requests shall be submitted in writing and appropriately recorded. All motions shall be recorded with a means that will identify the proposal with the year and the order in which they are presented to the Committee. The secretary to the Committee shall keep a record of all motions. The Chair or designee shall be responsible for the conduct of regular and special meetings, preparation of the meeting agendas, preparation of the meeting agendas, caring for Committee needs when it is not convened, assisting in gathering information for the Committee and the performance of duties assigned by the Committee and Mayor. Work Groups Nnon-statutory subcommittees may be designed as required to act on Committee tasking. These bodies shall consist of a minimum of three ESC members, be headed by a designated Chairperson, and be governed by the applicable rules and procedures which govern the Committee. Working Groups may be established and governed by agreed rules. Committee members shall be present at regular or special meetings in which action is taken. Members’ votes on motions when called to vote by the Secretary or Chair shall be aye, nay. , or present. Procedures not provided herein or by City procedures shall be regulated by Robert’s Rules of Order. ESC Meeting Rules rev 2September 14 March 8, 2023 Page 31 of 40 Page 32 of 40 Agenda Item #11.A. 14 Sep 2023 Proposed Changes to Chapter 23 Sec. 23-4. Amendments to this chapter. The city commission shall have the authority to amend this chapter as needed to implement its intent, or to implement objectives and policies of the comprehensive plan, or otherwise enact updates as may be appropriate. Amendment to this chapter shall be made in accordance with the established procedures for amending any portion of this Code of Ordinances. Tree Canopy Management Discussion The 12Jul21 repeal and adoption of a completely revised Chapter 23, corrected inconsistencies, removed redundancies, and enhanced measures to conserve, restore, and protect the natural environment. Significantly, Tree Canopy management and protection measures were strengthened. Much was achieved but we recognized there was more to do and that we would need to recommend changes to the Chapter to enact additional changes with the goal of enhancing the provisions. Matters related to Management of the Tree Canopy have dominated the update discussions. Tree Fund Use Existing code: Sec. 23-14. Tree conservation fund. (a)Establishment of tree fund. The city commission hereby recognizes and reaffirms the prior establishment of the tree conservation fund ("tree fund") for the purposes of accepting and disbursing monies paid to the city as part of tree mitigation and any other funds deposited with the city for the purpose of tree and vegetation conservation and protection. This fund shall be used solely for the planting of trees, the protection and conservation of existing trees where appropriate, or the re-establishment of vegetative resources in the city and any other ancillary costs associated with such activities, provided that such ancillary costs shall not exceed twenty (20) percent of the cost of the particular project. (b)Terms of existence. The tree fund shall be self-perpetuating from year to year unless specifically terminated by the city commission. (c)Tree fund assets. All funds received shall be placed in trust for and inure to the public use and environmental benefit of the city. Said funds shall be used and distributed as designated by the city commission. (d)Tree fund administration. Page 33 of 40 Agenda Item #11.A. 14 Sep 2023 (1)Tree funds shall be used only for the purposes designated by the city commission in accordance with the intent of this chapter and the applicable goals, objectives and policies as set forth within the comprehensive plan. (2)All mitigation funds collected pursuant to this chapter shall be deposited into the tree fund, which shall be a separate account established and maintained apart from the general revenue fund of the city. (e)Disbursal of tree fund assets. (1)Expenditures for projects funded by the tree fund shall be made in accordance with the established purchasing procedures of the city. The environmental stewardship committee (ESC) shall review and make recommendations on the disbursal of tree fund assets to the city commission. The city commission shall have final approval on all disbursals of the tree fund assets. (2)Priority shall be given to the use of funds for projects that plant or replace trees or vegetation along public rights-of-way or on properties and lands in public use, or on lands owned by homeowners or property owners associations, or on other private property provided the trees are planted within the front yard setback areas or, in the case of corner lots only, the required side yard setback areas which adjoin a public right-of-way that will provide needed shade, aesthetic enhancement or the re- establishment of tree canopy in neighborhoods and along public roadways. For trees planted on private property, the property owner shall be responsible for maintaining the health of the tree(s). Should the administrator become aware of any tree dying or being in a state of decline within three (3) years of being planted, the property owner shall be required to replace the tree within sixty (60) days of that determination. Secondarily, funds may be used for purchase of landscape materials or equipment necessary and proper for the preservation, maintenance, relocation or restoration of trees and ecosystems on any public land in the city, or for the funding of community educational programs which promote, enhance or implement the goals and objectives established in this chapter. Tree Planting Programs 1.Delete yellow highlighted area to enable expansion of the area where trees may be planted. 2. Strengthening the homeowner’s obligation is required, e.g., changing burden of notification to the homeowner vice administrator’s observation if the tree is not surviving; and extending period of obligation from three years to six years to maintain the tree. The application for Adopt a Tree requires amendment accordingly. ESC Tree Fund recommendations to the Commission The code is sufficiently broad to enable pursuit of programs that the ESC deems in line with the objectives of C23. A Tree Fund budget management program should be established (separate from but in Page 34 of 40 Agenda Item #11.A. 14 Sep 2023 compliance with C23) as soon as practical to establish scope of intended use of funds, define priorities and facilitate consistent management. Examples of budget items include: 1.Our much-discussed incentives program wherein services of certified arborists and tree services providers are made available to monitor and maintain the good health all designated Heritage Trees. 2.Educational programs with a direct link to Tree Canopy Management to include funding for printed and mailed materials, support of Special Event Tree Root Protection Zone Protection of trees during construction or any digging activity which may impact the tree roots is required. Trees may suffer damage from: physical contact with equipment poisoning from the use or dumping of chemicals such as cleaning solvents, motor oil, muriatic acid near roots, compacting of tree roots tearing or severing of the roots by digging too closely Establishing a root protection zone by erecting and maintaining a durable and clearly staked barricade at the perimeter from the trunk is necessary. For trees greater than 14 “DBH the minimum distance that should be maintained free of heavy equipment or significant disturbance is 1 1/2 feet of radius from the tree trunk for every inch of tree diameter. For example, a 15” DBH tree needs a root protection radius of at least 22 feet in all directions. Smaller trees less than 14” DBH must be allowed a 1 foot of radius for the from the tree trunk for every inch diameter of tree. For example, 10 “DBH tree would have a root protection zone radius of at least 10 feet. Page 35 of 40 Agenda Item #11.A. 14 Sep 2023 Recommendations: Amend Sec 23-24 as follows: Sec. 23-24. Inspections and site preparation. (a)Inspections. The following inspections shall be conducted in conjunction with all development activities subject to the requirement for a tree or vegetation removal permit. (1)Initial inspection. The administrator shall conduct an initial inspection of the site prior to approval of any application. (2)Protective barricade inspection. A protective barricade inspection shall ensure proper installation of measures prior to the initiation of any other development activity where required as a condition of the permit. Establishing a root protection zone by erecting and maintaining a durable and clearly staked barricade at the perimeter from the trunk is necessary. For trees greater than 14 “DBH the minimum distance that should be maintained free of heavy equipment or significant disturbance is 1 1/2 feet of radius from the tree trunk for every inch of tree diameter. For example, a 15” DBH tree needs a root protection radius of at least 22 feet in all directions. Smaller trees less than 14” DBH must be allowed a 1 foot of radius for the from the tree trunk for every inch diameter of tree. For example, 10 “DBH tree would have a root protection zone radius of at least 10 feet (3)Final inspection and notice of completion. A final inspection and notice of completion shall occur when all development activities permitted for the site have been completed. No certificate of occupancy shall be issued, nor any building or premises occupied, unless and until the administrator has determined after final inspection that all work, including land clearing, regulated tree or regulated vegetation removal, tree protection and tree replacement, has been done in accordance with the approved permit and plan. (4)Maintenance inspections. The administrator shall have the authority during the required three (3) year maintenance period to conduct on-site maintenance inspections subsequent to final inspection and notice of completion, and to require correction of all deficiencies and violations in accordance with this chapter. (b)Site preparation. Prior to requesting initial and/or protective barricade inspection, the applicant shall prepare the site with proper staking and taping as necessary to allow the administrator to locate and identify the lot or parcel to be inspected; to determine the building site; to locate the proposed buildings or other proposed structures or improvements that will disturb vegetation, and to ensure clear understanding between the property owner, contractor, administrator and other inspectors that may be involved. (1)The address or legal description of the property shall be displayed in a conspicuous manner. (2)The property corners shall be marked according to survey with wooden stakes. Each stake shall be flagged with surveyor's tape or with bright colored paint. Any property crossed by the coastal construction control line shall have that line marked on the ground with conspicuous wooden stakes and surveyor's tape or durable waterproof string and shall be clearly labeled "CCCL". (3)All trees to be preserved during development activities, including vital root systems, shall be barricaded according to a tree protection plan consistent with the guidelines in the Tree Protection Guide for Builders and Developers, published by the Florida Division of Forestry and/or any other reasonable requirements deemed appropriate by the administrator to implement this part. (4)All trees proposed for removal shall be identified with red or orange surveyor's tape or paint. (5)All trees proposed for protection as mitigation for removed trees shall be identified with blue or green surveyor's tape or paint. Page 36 of 40 Agenda Item #11.A. 14 Sep 2023 Membership of ESC Discussion 1.The existing C23 contains language related to the establishment of the inaugural ESC which includes allocation of seats by Commissioners linked to their respective districts along with either a three-year or four-year terms. This time and district allocation is no longer applicable. Proposed change removes this obsolete scheme. 2.ESC matters have not been district specific. While there are historical, demographic, and ecosystem differences within the city, ESC’s focus and activities have been applied uniformly to the city has a whole. Given the broader city-wide versus the district scope we should not reject a qualified applicant that does not meet the district residency requirement. Paragraph (4) is amended to lessen the requirement for district representation. Proposed Changes Sec. 23-52. - Environmental stewardship committee—Intent. --(c)Membership, terms, appointments, geographic requirements, composition. (1)Membership. The Eenvironmental Sstewardship Ccommittee shall be composed of eleven (11) members. One-half (½) of the filled seats of the Ccommittee shall constitute a quorum. Membership will be based on City District residency (four members) and non-district affiliation (seven At Large) members. No member of the committee shall hold any other public office in violation of Article II, Section 5(a), Florida Constitution. (2)Terms. Following the expiration of the terms of office of the inaugural board members, Aall members shall serve three-year terms. Members shall not serve more than three (3) consecutive terms on the committee. All terms shall expire on December 31 of the proper year, provided, however, that members whose terms expire shall continue to serve until replacement appointments are effective. Any committee member who wishes to resign should submit a letter of resignation to the chairman and city clerk. Any vacancy during the unexpired term of an Page 37 of 40 Agenda Item #11.A. 14 Sep 2023 appointed member shall be filled for the remainder of the term. Should the length of the unexpired term be less than one (1) year, then such appointment shall not count towards the maximum number of consecutive terms. (3)Appointments. Except for the inaugural committee members, Ccommittee members shall be selected by the Bboard Mmember Rreview Ccommittee and shall be confirmed by the commission. The commission shall select the inaugural committee members as follows: Appointed By Mayor (3 years) Mayor (4 years) Mayor (3 years) Seat 2 commissioner (3 years) Seat 2 commissioner (4 years) Seat 3 commissioner (3 years) Seat 3 commissioner (4 years) Seat 4 commissioner (3 years) Seat 4 commissioner (4 years) Seat 5 commissioner (3 years) Seat 5 commissioner (4 years) (4)Geographical requirements. It is highly desirable that each of the city’s four districts be represented on the committee by a member residing in that district. There shall be at least one (1) member representing each city district on the committee. Should a qualified applicant not meet the district residency requirement then that applicant may be accepted as an At Large member to meet full membership. Each committee member must be a full time resident of the city or own real property in the city. For the purpose of this section, full time residency shall be defined as the person's principal place of abode. Any member must immediately notify the city manager and chair in writing upon no longer meeting these membership qualifications. (5)Composition. To the extent possible, committee members should demonstrate at least one (1) of the following skills, experience, expertise, educational background or interests: a.Knowledge of best practices in environmental management and sustainability; b.Land development and building construction; c.Urban planning and design; d.Arboriculture and horticulture; e.Landscape architecture; Page 38 of 40 Agenda Item #11.A. 14 Sep 2023 f.Environmental policy; g.Environmental and constitutional law; h.Community engagement; and i.Educational programming Other Periodic updates of time-based provisions Discussion The ESC with the Administrator should establish a proforma review process to incorporate recommend changes that arise that are either routine (not requiring immediate action) or emergent. An example of a periodic routine (annual?) would be to evaluate the sufficiency of the fees associated with the tree removal permitting process. The process would also include: 1.Review of mitigation calculations 2.Review of violations/penalties fees Sec. 23-26. Fees. (a)Application fees. The city commission hereby establishes the following fees related to the administrative costs of carrying out the requirements of this chapter. These fees shall be payable to the city upon submittal of an application for approval, amendment, or extension of a permit required by this chapter, or for each required re-inspection, or when a final action or decision by the administrator is appealed. Applications for tree and vegetation removal related requests shall not be considered as complete applications until such time as required fees have been paid in full. (1)Tree and vegetation removal permit application. The tree and vegetation removal permit application fee shall cover the processing and review of the application as well as one (1) initial inspection, one (1) protective barricade inspection, one (1) final inspection and one (1) maintenance inspection per year. Any additional inspections required due to inadequate site preparation or reports of violation of the provisions of this chapter will be charged a reinspection fee as provided below: a.Single- or two-family residential uses (per lot)$125.00 b.Multifamily residential uses250.00 c.Commercial or industrial uses250.00 Page 39 of 40 Agenda Item #11.A. 14 Sep 2023 d.Institutional and any other uses250.00 (2)Extensions50.00 (3)Appeals125.00 (4)Variances300.00 (b)Reinspection fees.50.00 (c)Research or extensive time fees (per hour)50.00 Page 40 of 40